专四高频词汇短语

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专四英语词汇表

 专四英语词汇表

专四英语词汇表专四英语词汇表随着全球化的进程,英语已经成为国际交流和商务文化的主要工具之一。

无论是参加英语考试还是商务沟通,掌握丰富的词汇量都是至关重要的。

本文将为大家介绍一些专四英语考试常用的词汇,希望对大家的备考有所帮助。

一、高频词汇1. Analyze(v.)- 分析,研究例句:It is important to analyze the data in order to find useful insights for our research.2. Contribute(v.)- 贡献,捐助例句:She contributed a large sum of money to the charity organization.3. Evaluate(v.)- 评估,评价例句:The teacher will evaluate the students' performance based on their presentations.4. Global(adj.)- 全球的,国际的例句:The global economy is highly dependent on international trade.5. Invest(v.)- 投资例句:Many people choose to invest in real estate as a means of long-term financial growth.6. Perspective(n.)- 角度,视角例句:The article provides a different perspective on the issue of climate change.7. Strategy(n.)- 战略,策略例句:The company adopted a new marketing strategy to increase its market share.二、学术词汇1. Hypothesis(n.)- 假设例句:The researcher proposed several hypotheses to explain the results of the experiment.2. Methodology(n.)- 方法论例句:The methodology of the study involved conducting surveys and interviews.3. Abstract(n.)- 摘要例句:The conference requires participants to submit an abstract of their research papers.4. Citation(n.)- 引用,引证例句:The professor emphasized the importance of accurate citations in academic writing.5. Peer review(n.)- 同行评审例句:The journal article went through a rigorous peer review process before it was published.6. Quantitative(adj.)- 定量的例句:The study used quantitative research methods to collect data.7. Validity(n.)- 有效性,准确性例句:The researchers ensured the validity of their findings by using a large sample size.三、商务词汇1. Negotiate(v.)- 谈判,协商例句:Both parties need to negotiate the terms of the contract before signing it.2. Exhibit(n.)- 展览,展示例句:The company will have an exhibit at the upcoming trade fair.3. Logistics(n.)- 物流例句:The logistics department is responsible for the transportation and storage of goods.4. Clientele(n.)- 顾客,客户群例句:The restaurant aims to attract a diverse clientele with its menu.5. Partnership(n.)- 合作伙伴关系例句:The two companies established a strategic partnership to expand their market reach.6. Revenue(n.)- 收入,营收例句:The company's revenue increased by 20% compared to the previous year.7. Market share(n.)- 市场份额例句:Our goal is to gain a larger market share by offering superior product quality.结语以上就是一些专四英语考试常用的词汇,涵盖了高频词汇、学术词汇和商务词汇等方面。

专四高频短语

专四高频短语

专四高频短语专四高频短语引导语:专四考试中,无论是听力,阅读还是写作,词汇量都必不可少。

那么接下来,店铺就要和大家分享一系列高频词组,希望能帮助到您。

1. keep one's head 保持镇静2. keep one's word 守信用3. keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进4. lead the way 引路,带5. learn by heart 记住,背诵6. leave alone 不打扰,不干预7. let alone 更别提,不打扰8. let go (of) 放,松手9. lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心10. lose one's head 慌乱,仓皇失措11. lose one's temper 发脾气,发努12. lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见13. make a /the difference 有影响,起作用14. make friends 交朋友15. make fun of 取笑,嘲弄16. make one's way 去,前往17. make sense 讲得通,言之有理18. make sure 查明;务必19. make the best of 充分利用20. make the most of 充分利用21. make up one's mind 下决心,打定主意22.give rise to 引起,导致23.give way 让路,让步go ahead 开始,进行24.go into effect 施行,实行,生效25.go into operation 生效,实施26.go wrong 出错,出故障27.make use of 使用,利用28.make way 让路,让出地方29.may as well 还不如,不妨30.never mind 不要紧;不用担心31.pay attention to 注意32.piece together 拼合33.play a part(in) 起作用,参于34.put into effect 实施;使生效35.put into operation 实施;使生效36.put into practice 实施;实行37ut to use 使用38.see to it that 注意,务必,保证39.see that 注意,务必,保证40.set fire to 使燃烧,点燃41.take……for 把……认为是42.take a chance 冒险,投机43.take(a)delight in 以……为乐44.take advantage of 利用,趁……之机42.take care 当心,注意43take care of 照顾,照料44take charge 管理,接管45.take effect 生效,起作用46.would rather 宁愿47.would rather……than 宁愿……而不愿……48.have an advantage over 胜过,优于49.have in mind 想到;记得;打算50.have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系51.have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系52.help oneself 自用,自取53.keep an eye on 留意,照看54.keep in mind 记住55.cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解56.catch fire 着火,烧着57.catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息58.catch one's eye 引人注目59.catch sight of 看到,发现e into effect 生效;实施e into operation 施行,实行,生效e to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒63come true 实现64.could not help 禁不住,忍不住65.cut short 中断,打断66.do one's best 尽力,努力67.enjoy oneself 过得快活68.fall in love with 爱上69.find fault(with) 找岔gain an advantage over 胜过,优于70.get hold of 得到,获得71.get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,72.get the best of 战胜73.get the better of 战胜,占上风74.get together 会面,装配75.be about to do 刚要,即将76.be friends with 与……友好77.bear in mind 记住78.bring into effect 实行;使生效79.bring into operation 实施;使生效80.can not help 禁不住,忍不住【专四高频短语】。

专四TEM4词汇高分必背的90个核心短语

专四TEM4词汇高分必背的90个核心短语

TEM4词‎汇高分必背‎短语90个‎1. abide‎by (=be faith‎f ul to ; obey)忠于;遵守。

2。

be abund‎a nt in, 大量存在,盛产。

3.have acces‎s(to) (不可数名词‎)能接近,进入,了解4 of‎one’s‎own‎accor‎d自愿地,主动地5 in accor‎d with 与…一致out‎of‎one’s accor‎d with 同….不一致, with one accor‎d (=with every‎b ody agree‎i ng)一致地6 in accor‎d ance‎with (=in agree‎m ent with) 依照, 根据7 on‎one’s‎own‎accou‎n t1) 为了某人的‎缘故, 为了某人自‎己的利益; on accou‎n t of 因为; on no accou‎n t不论什‎么原因也不; (=in no case, for no reaso‎n)绝不要,无论如何不‎要(放句首时句‎子要倒装)8 take…i nto accou‎n t(=consi‎d er)把...考虑进去9.accou‎n t for (=give an expla‎n atio‎n or reaso‎n for) 解释, 说明,占了。

比例,10. accus‎e…of指控,控告11. be accus‎t omed‎to doing‎‎ s th. (=be in the habit‎of, be used to)习惯于.12. be acqua‎i nted‎with(=to have knowl‎e dge of) 了解;&nbs p;(=to have met socia‎l ly) 熟悉13. adapt‎onese‎l f to(=adjus‎t onese‎l f to) ; 使自己适应‎于14. adapt‎…(for) (=make sth. Suita‎b le for a new n eed) 改编, 改写(以适应新的‎需要)15. adher‎e to粘附; 坚持, 遵循16. adjus‎t..(to) (=chang‎e sligh‎t ly)调节; 适应;17. amoun‎t to (=to be equal‎to) 总计, 等于.18. appea‎l to sb. for sth. 为某事向某‎人呼吁. appe al to sb. 对某人有吸‎引力19. appro‎v e of vt. 批准20. assur‎e sb. of sth.向…保证, 使…确信.21. attac‎h(to) (=to fix, faste‎n; join) 缚, 系,结,Eg. On diffe‎r ent occas‎‎i ons, Presi‎‎d e ntHu Jingt‎‎a o attac‎‎h es great‎‎ impor‎‎t ance‎‎to the strat‎‎e gy of revit‎‎a lizi‎‎n g China‎‎throu‎‎g h scien‎‎c e and educa‎‎t ion. 胡锦涛书记‎多次强调科‎教兴国的重‎要性!22. make an attem‎p t at doing‎sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…‎23. attri‎b ute…to…把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果24. (be) aware‎of意识到‎,知道.25. in bulk 成批地,不散装的,大量地26. but for (=witho‎u t) 要不是. 表示假设27. be capab‎l e of 能够, 有能力,可能。

英语专四常见的英语短语(总结)

英语专四常见的英语短语(总结)

英语专四常见的英语短语(总结)1.Go ahead - 前进,进行2.Look forward to - 期待3.Set up - 建立,创办4.Take up - 开始从事,占用5.Give up - 放弃6.Break down - 故障,崩溃7.Get through - 通过,完成8.Look up - 查找,向上看9.Put off - 推迟,延期10.Get on - 进展,继续11.Look after - 照顾,照看e across - 偶然遇见13.Take on - 承担,雇佣14.Hand in - 交上,上交15.Pick up - 捡起,学会16.Run out of - 用尽,耗尽17.Go on - 继续,发生18.Bring up - 抚养,提出19.Hold on - 等待,坚持20.Carry out - 执行,实施21.Put forward - 提出,提议22.Go over - 复习,仔细检查23.Go through - 经历,仔细检查24.Show off - 炫耀,卖弄25.Keep up - 保持,维持26.Take off - 起飞,脱下27.Take away - 带走,拿走28.Catch up - 赶上,追赶29.Put on - 穿上,戴上30.Set off - 出发,引爆31.Turn on - 打开,启动32.Turn off - 关闭33.Go off - 爆炸,离去34.Make up - 组成,化妆35.Fill in - 填写36.Call off - 取消e up with - 想出,提出38.Make sense - 有意义,讲得通39.Get over - 克服,从...恢复40.Set out - 出发,开始41.Find out - 发现,查明42.Look up to - 尊敬,敬仰43.Stand out - 突出,显眼44.Go for - 选择,追求45.Settle down - 安定下来,定居46.Break up - 分手,结束47.Turn out - 结果是,关掉48.Try on - 试穿49.Fall behind - 落后50.Hand out - 分发,散发51.Go ahead - 前进,进行52.Keep on - 继续,坚持53.Take in - 吸收,理解54.Show up - 出现,露面55.Go by - 经过,凭借56.Check in - 登记,办理入住手续57.Point out - 指出,指明58.Go with - 与...相配,与...一起去e up - 发生,提出60.Bring in - 带来,引进61.Put out - 熄灭,发布62.Look on - 旁观,看待63.Go through with - 坚持到底,完成64.Get along with - 与...相处65.Set about - 着手,开始66.Look into - 调查,研究67.Run into - 偶然遇见68.Put up with - 忍受,容忍69.Show around - 带领参观70.Drop out - 退学,辍学71.Break in - 闯入,插嘴72.Look back - 回顾,回想73.Get away with - 逃脱惩罚,侥幸成功74.Turn down - 拒绝,调低75.Take over - 接管,接收76.Get off - 下车,脱离77.Catch on - 流行,受欢迎78.Catch sight of - 看见e down with - 染上(疾病)80.Bring about - 导致,引起81.Drop off - 放下,熄灭82.Pull off - 脱下,实现83.Hold back - 阻挡,抑制84.Count on - 依靠,指望85.Turn up/down - 调高/调低86.Die out - 灭绝,逐渐消失87.Give away - 赠送,泄露88.Hold up - 阻碍,举起89.Keep away - 远离90.Set in - 开始,到来91.Look out - 当心,注意92.Hold off - 推迟,阻挡93.Call up - 打电话,召集94.Run over - 撞倒,复习95.Look into - 调查,研究96.Think over - 仔细考虑97.Hand down - 传递,下达98.Keep back - 保留,隐瞒99.Turn in - 上交,归还100.Take on - 承担,呈现。

专四高频词组

专四高频词组

【专四词汇】专四高频词组400条(1)capitalize on/upon 利用(2)of one's own accord 出于自愿,主动地(3)in the region of 在...领域,大约,差不多(4)be critical of 对...挑剔,对...吹毛求疵(5)stab sb in the back 中伤某人(6)domestic and diplomatic affairs 内政外交问题(7)residential garbage 生活垃圾(8)give offense to someone 冒犯某人(9)at a stretch 不停地,连续地(10)brain drain人才流失(11)to the utmost 最大限度地(12)get around to (较重要的事处理完后)处理某事(13)identify with sb 与...产生共鸣(14)manage a promise 达成妥协(15)bring sb to justice 将...绳之以法(16)uphold justice 主持正义(17)a drop in the bucket 九牛一毛(18)in full career 以全速前进(19)without giving any thought for 根本不考虑...(20)be on circuit 在巡回当中(21)out of one's wits 不知所措(22)in confidence 秘密地(23)take sb into one's confidence 把...作为知己(24)put a curb on 抑制(25)take no notice of 不计较(26)have a hatred for sb/at sth 憎恶某人/某事(27)let one's feelings to predjudice sb 感情用事(28)without predjudice to 不损害现有利益(29)a recipe for success 成功的秘诀(30)a wealth of something 大量(有用)的东西(31)at the prospect of 为...着想(32)remarkable contribution 杰出贡献(33)in the capacity of 以...身份(34)be full of enthusiasm/be enthusiastic about 热衷于...(35)be given to (doing) sth 经常做...习惯于...(36)out of joint 出了问题(37)blow up one's own trumpet/horn 自吹自擂(37)in alliance with ..和..联合起来(38)an array of 一大批..(39)be in awe of 敬畏..,畏惧..(40)fell bound to 感到有责任做...(41)bet on the wrong horse 做出错误的估计(42)at a full blast 一鼓作气地(43)make so bold as to 冒昧大胆(44)crow one's head off 大吹大擂(45)beneath one's dignity 有失某人的身份(体面)(46) a new international climate of detente 国际关系缓和的新迹象(47)be cursed with 受...折磨,受..之害(48)put a curse on 诅咒某人(49)be executed for 因...被处死(50)after the fashion of 仿照..(51)first and foremost 首要的是,首先(52)have a talent/genius for 有...天赋(53)have a grudge against sb 妒忌某人(54)on the horizon 即将来临(55)hush up 隐瞒,掩饰(56)under the necessity of doing sth 被迫做...(57)back and forth 反复来回(58)hard to pick the red 敬酒不吃吃罚酒(59)in the flesh 本人,亲自(60)intellectual starveling智力匮乏(61)with the intention of doing sth..为了干..(62)label ...(as) sth 把...说成是...(63)lick one's tips 垂涎欲滴(64)be liable for 对...有责任(65)in a lump 全部(66)be in obedience to 服从(67)be offended with sb 对...生气(68)be offended at /by sth 因..而生气(69)have a passion for 酷)爱.. (70)get/fly into a passion/rage 勃然大怒(71)phase in/ out 逐步(不)使用(72)take precautions against 预防(73)be proficient in/at 精通(74)make provision for 为将来或以防万一而做准备(75)immune from prosecution 免于起诉(76)provoke sb into(doing)sth 激起某人做某事(77)be all the rage 风靡一时(78)go purple with rage 脸色发紫(79)Party Central Committee 党中央(80)relieve one's feelings 发泄感情(81)beyond remedy 无可救药(82)take up residence in 住迁(83)large sections of 大部分(84)start from the scratch 从头做起,从零开始(85)food,clothing,shelter(housing),transportation 衣食住行(86)make a sketch of 为..写生(87)string along with 随某人同行(88)on the stroke 准时地(90)massive superiority in 在...占优势(91)with an air of 带着..神气(92)the supplement to sth ...的补充(93)in full swing 正在热烈进行中(94)in sympathy with 赞同支持(95)absolve sb from 免除某人的(96)within an ace of 差一点,几乎(97)administer drugs 开药(98)be alien to与...不相符(99)make amends (to sb) for sth 赔偿(某人的)...(100)on the analogy of 根据...类推(101)be antecedent to 先于(102)be appreciative of 感激(103)asscend the throne 登基(104)run ashore 搁浅(105)General Assembly联合国大会(106)take bribe 受贿(107)be attentive to 关怀,照顾周到(108)under the banner of 以..的名义(109)be barren of 没有....(110)raise/lift a blockade 解除封锁(111)a bolt from the blue 晴天霹雳(112)once in a blue moon 难得一次(113)out of the blue 出乎意料的是(114)call sb's bluff 要求某人做其威胁要做的事情(115)in the bosom of 在...的怀抱中(116)on the brink of 濒于...(117)bully sb into doing sth 强迫某人做某事(118)under the cloak of 在..的掩盖下,以..为借口(119)in compliance with 服从,依照(120)no/none other than 恰恰,正是(121)take sb's cue from 学...的样(122)natural blockade 天然屏障(123)be blunt with sb 对..直言不讳(124)nip sth in the bud 把..消灭在萌芽状态(125)touch the right chord 引起某人的共鸣,触动某人的心弦(126)make a concession to 对..作出让步(127)in conformity to 符合(128)in comformity with 遵照(129)in contempt of 不把...放在眼里(130)at daggers drawn(with sb) 剑拔弩张,势不两立(131)at sb's disposal 任某人处理(132)good knowledge of literature 博学多才(133)an elevation of 海拔...(134)scarcely endurable 难以忍受(135)be open to conviction 乐于听取不同意见(136)be enchanted by 被..陶醉(137)excel at/in doing sth 在...方面见长(138)excel oneself 胜过平时(139)be flush with 与...平齐(140)none the less 仍然,还是(141)fiddle around 浪费时间,虚度光阴(142)sth is never in question ...毋庸置疑(143)fleece sb of sth 诈取某人某物(144)fling oneself into 投身于(145)in the first flush of 一时喜悦之下(146)on the fringe of 在...的边缘(147)make a fuss about/over大惊小怪,小题大做(148)make a fuss of sb 过分体贴(关怀)某人(149)cast a gloom over sth 使..笼罩在忧郁(悲哀)之中(150)have a gossip with sb 与某人闲聊(151)with a bad grace 不情愿地,勉强地(152)fry in one's own grease 自作自受(153)grease the hand of 买通(154)grease one's palm 贿赂某人(155)grin from ear to ear 咧嘴大笑(156)be at grips with 猛攻(157)in gross 大体上,一般地(158)give harbour to 包庇某人(159)haul down one's flag 投降(160)at all hazards 不顾任何风险(161)hinder/dissuade/preclude sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(162)hustle and bustle 拥挤,熙熙攘攘(163)be inaugurate as ...就任..(164)be indignant at/over/about 因某事而愤怒(165)be indignant with sb 对某人感到愤怒(166)be instrumental in doing sth 有助于做..(167)to all intents and purposes 几乎完全,差不多等于(168)in the interim 在此期间,与此同时(169)spiritual maladies 道德败坏(170)to levy taxes on incomes 征收所得税(171)make out a livehood 勉强糊口(172)by a narrow margin 勉强,以微弱的..(173)sink into melancholy 陷入沉思(174)menace sb with 以..威胁某人(175)play the mischief with 把..弄糟(176)make a mock/mockery of 愚弄,把..当笑柄(177)have a monopoly of/in/on 独占(178)injure public morality 伤风败俗(179)mortal enemies 死敌(180)file a petition against 申请取消(181)on/under the pretext/plea of 以..为借口(182)on the premise that 以...为前提(183)on the rack 十分痛苦(184)rack one's brain 绞尽脑汁(185)make a raid on 对..进行袭击,对..进行突然搜查(186)suppress a rebellion 镇压反叛(187)reconcile oneself to 使适应(188)reconcile ..with ..使..和..和解(189)redeem one's honor 挽回某人的名誉(190)refine on 对..精益求精(191)light refreshments 小吃(192)repent of (doing)sth 为...而后悔(193)bear a resemblance to 与..相似(194)make a resolve to do sth 决心做某事(195)have resort to 诉诸于,依赖(196)exact/get/have/take one's revenge(on sb)报仇(197)revenge oneself on sb/take revenge on sb 向某人报仇(198)revolve around 以..为主要内容(199)run riot 撒野,胡作非为(200)put the screw(s) on 对..施加压力,强迫法(201)lay siege on 包围,封锁(202)shrug off 对..满不在乎,对..不屑一顾(203)sneer at 对...嗤之以鼻(204)on the spur of the moment 一时冲动之下(205)stray(away) from the point 离题(206)make great strides 取得很大成绩(207)take...in (one's) stride 从容处理(208)pull a stunt 耍花招(209)in succession to 继任,继承(210)keep sb in suspense 使某人担心(211)swallow one's words 收回所说的话(212)on suspicion of 有...嫌疑(213)thrash the life out of sb 把某人打死(214)thrust one's way 向前推进(215)by the same token 由于同样原因,同样地(216)(more) by token 更加,而且,还有(217)come to the throne 即位(218)seize a throne 篡位(219)thread on sb's heels 紧跟某人身后(220)tread on sb's toes 触怒某人(221)be unanimous in 在..方面意见完全一致(222)usher in 开启,宣告,开创(223)at the utmost 顶多(224)draw a veil over 避而不谈,隐瞒(225)give vent to sth 发泄(感情等)(226)be vulnerable to 易受..影响,伤害(227)have/keep one's wits about 冷静,临危不乱(228)be steeped in/steep oneself in sth 埋首于,沉湎于(229)be beset with 被..所困扰(230)be destitute of 缺乏..的..没有..的..(231)be at feud with 与..不和(232)be in ectasies over 对..心醉神迷(233)make a plea for 恳求(234)in retrospect 回顾往事,回想起来(235)cash on delivery 货到付款(236)grind away at 用功于(237)as bold as brass 极其胆大妄为(238)cherish thye memory of sb 思念某人(239)act in defiance of orders 违抗命令(240)bid defiance to 向..挑战(241)in the twinkling of an eye 眨眼间(242)keep abreast of/with (the time)与(时)俱进(243)adroit at/in sth 熟练掌握(244)be affiliated with 隶属于,附属于(245)in the aggregate 总的来说(246)have an apathy about to/towards/about 对..冷淡(247)in the asscendant (权力,影响等)越来越大(248)by common assent 一致赞成(249)balk/boggle /wince at-在..前退缩(250)have a bash at 试试看(251)begrudge doing 不肯做..(252)bicker with sb over/about sth 为(某事)吵嘴(253)bear the brunt of 首当其冲(254)blunder away 错失良机(255)be a great boon to/for (成为)对..极为感谢/有用的东西(256)bridle at 对..表示恼怒(257)cajole/coax/con/dupe sb into (out of) doing sth 哄骗某人做某事(258)to be candid with you 坦白对你说(259)commensurate with/to 与..相称(260)coerce sb into sth 逼迫某人做某事(261)be compatible with 与..和睦相处,与..兼容(262)put a (whole) new complexion 使..(大为)改观(263)keep/lose one's composure 镇定自若/沉不住气(264)confederate(oneself) with 与..联合(265)be congenial to sb 与某人志趣相投(266)make a conjecture 做推测(267)conseerate oneself to 致力于(268)be conversant with 精通(269)give countenance to 支持(270)cram sth with 用..填满某物(271)cramp one's style 使不能施展才华(272)when it comes to te crunch 在关键时刻(273)culminate in 以..结束(274)delve into/among sth 对..进行探索(275)demean oneself to do sth 降低身份做某事(276)to make a detour 绕道而行(277)to detract from sb's merit 贬低某人的功绩(278)deviate/digress from 背离(279)dilate on/upon 细说(280)bring discredit on 玷辱..的名声(281)throw discredit on 使人对..起疑心(282)be distraught with 因..而心烦意乱(283)domineer over sb 对某人发号施令。

(完整)专四高频词汇与短语,含例句

(完整)专四高频词汇与短语,含例句

专四高频词汇1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n.燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v.刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册)v.编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a.外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学词组汇总(一)___基础篇。

专四高频词组400条

专四高频词组400条

【专四词汇】专四高频词组400条(1)capitalize on/upon 利用(2)of one's own accord 出于自愿,主动地 (3)in the region of 在...领域,大约,差不多(4)be critical of 对...挑剔,对...吹毛求疵(5)stab sb in the back 中伤某人(6)domestic and diplomatic affairs 内政外交问题(7)residential garbage 生活垃圾(8)give offense to someone 冒犯某人(9)at a stretch 不停地,连续地(10)brain drain 人才流失(11)to the utmost 最大限度地(12)get around to (较重要的事处理完后)处理某事(13)identify with sb 与...产生共鸣(14)manage a promise 达成妥协(15)bring sb to justice 将...绳之以法(16)uphold justice 主持正义(17)a drop in the bucket 九牛一毛(18)in full career 以全速前进(19)without giving any thought for 根本不考虑 (20)be on circuit 在巡回当中(21)out of one's wits 不知所措(22)in confidence 秘密地(23)take sb into one's confidence 把...作为知己(24)put a curb on 抑制(25)take no notice of 不计较(26)have a hatred for sb/at sth 憎恶某人/某事(27)let one's feelings to predjudice sb 感情用事(28)without predjudice to 不损害现有利益(29)a recipe for success 成功的秘诀(30)a wealth of something 大量(有用)的东西(31)at the prospect of 为...着想(32)remarkable contribution 杰出贡献(33)in the capacity of 以...身份(34)be full of enthusiasm/be enthusiastic about 热衷于... (35)be given to (doing) sth 经常做...习惯于 (36)out of joint 出了问题(37)blow up one's own trumpet/horn 自吹自擂(37)in alliance with ..和..联合起来(38)an array of 一大批..(39)be in awe of 敬畏..,畏惧.. (40)fell bound to 感到有责任做... (41)bet on the wrong horse 做出错误的估计(42)at a full blast 一鼓作气地(43)make so bold as to 冒昧大胆(44)crow one's head off 大吹大擂(45)beneath one's dignity 有失某人的身份(体面)(46) a new international climate of detente 国际关系缓和的新迹象(47)be cursed with 受...折磨,受..之害(48)put a curse on 诅咒某人(49)be executed for 因...被处死(50)after the fashion of 仿照.. (51)first and foremost 首要的是,首先(52)have a talent/genius for 有...天赋(53)have a grudge against sb 妒忌某人(54)on the horizon 即将来临(55)hush up 隐瞒,掩饰(56)under the necessity of doing sth 被迫做 (57)back and forth 反复来回(58)hard to pick the red 敬酒不吃吃罚酒(59)in the flesh 本人,亲自(60)intellectual starveling智力匮乏(61)with the intention of doing sth..为了干.. (62)label ...(as) sth 把...说成是...(63)lick one's tips 垂涎欲滴(64)be liable for 对...有责任(65)in a lump 全部(66)be in obedience to 服从(67)be offended with sb 对...生气(68)be offended at /by sth 因..而生气(69)have a passion for 酷)爱.. (70)get/fly into a passion/rage 勃然大怒(71)phase in/ out 逐步(不)使用(72)take precautions against 预防(73)be proficient in/at 精通 (74)make provision for 为将来或以防万一而做准备(75)immune from prosecution 免于起诉(76)provoke sb into(doing)sth 激起某人做某事 (77)be all the rage 风靡一时(78)go purple with rage 脸色发紫(79)Party Central Committee 党中央(80)relieve one's feelings 发泄感情(81)beyond remedy 无可救药(82)take up residence in 住迁(83)large sections of 大部分(84)start from the scratch 从头做起,从零开始(85)food,clothing,shelter(housing),transportation 衣食住行(86)make a sketch of 为..写生(87)string along with 随某人同行(88)on the stroke 准时地(90)massive superiority in 在...占优势(91)with an air of 带着..神气(92)the supplement to sth ...的补充(93)in full swing 正在热烈进行中(94)in sympathy with 赞同支持(95)absolve sb from 免除某人的(96)within an ace of 差一点,几乎(97)administer drugs 开药(98)be alien to 与...不相符(99)make amends (to sb) for sth 赔偿(某人的)...(100)on the analogy of 根据...类推(101)be antecedent to 先于(102)be appreciative of 感激(103)asscend the throne登基(104)run ashore 搁浅(105)General Assembly联合国大会(106)take bribe 受贿(107)be attentive to 关怀,照顾周到(108)under the banner of 以..的名义(109)be barren of 没有....(110)raise/lift a blockade 解除封锁(111)a bolt from the blue 晴天霹雳(112)once in a blue moon 难得一次(113)out of the blue 出乎意料的是(114)call sb's bluff 要求某人做其威胁要做的事情(115)in the bosom of 在...的怀抱中(116)on the brink of 濒于...(117)bully sb into doing sth 强迫某人做某事(118)under the cloak of 在..的掩盖下,以..为借口(119)in compliance with 服从,依照(120)no/none other than 恰恰,正是(121)take sb's cue from 学...的样(122)natural blockade 天然屏障(123)be blunt with sb 对..直言不讳(124)nip sth in the bud 把..消灭在萌芽状态(125)touch the right chord 引起某人的共鸣,触动某人的心弦(126)make a concession to 对..作出让步(127)in conformity to 符合(128)in comformity with 遵照(129)in contempt of 不把...放在眼里(130)at daggers drawn(with sb) 剑拔弩张,势不两立(131)at sb's disposal 任某人处理(132)good knowledge of literature 博学多才(133)an elevation of 海拔...(134)scarcely endurable 难以忍受(135)be open to conviction 乐于听取不同意见(136)be enchanted by 被..陶醉(137)excel at/in doing sth 在...方面见长(138)excel oneself 胜过平时(139)be flush with 与...平齐(140)none the less 仍然,还是(141)fiddle around 浪费时间,虚度光阴(142)sth is never in question ...毋庸置疑(143)fleece sb of sth 诈取某人某物(144)fling oneself into 投身于(145)in the first flush of 一时喜悦之下(146)on the fringe of 在...的边缘(147)make a fuss about/over大惊小怪,小题大做(148)make a fuss of sb 过分体贴(关怀)某人(149)cast a gloom over sth 使..笼罩在忧郁(悲哀)之中(150)have a gossip with sb 与某人闲聊(151)with a bad grace 不情愿地,勉强地(152)fry in one's own grease 自作自受(153)grease the hand of 买通(154)grease one's palm 贿赂某人(155)grin from ear to ear 咧嘴大笑(156)be at grips with 猛攻(157)in gross 大体上,一般地(158)give harbour to 包庇某人(159)haul down one's flag 投降(160)at all hazards 不顾任何风险(161)hinder/dissuade/preclude sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(162)hustle and bustle 拥挤,熙熙攘攘(163)be inaugurate as ...就任..(164)be indignant at/over/about 因某事而愤怒(165)be indignant with sb 对某人感到愤怒(166)be instrumental in doing sth 有助于做..(167)to all intents and purposes 几乎完全,差不多等于(168)in the interim 在此期间,与此同时(169)spiritual maladies 道德败坏(170)to levy taxes on incomes 征收所得税(171)make out a livehood 勉强糊口(172)by a narrow margin 勉强,以微弱的..(173)sink into melancholy 陷入沉思(174)menace sb with 以..威胁某人(175)play the mischief with 把..弄糟(176)make a mock/mockery of 愚弄,把..当笑柄(177)have a monopoly of/in/on 独占(178)injure public morality 伤风败俗(179)mortal enemies 死敌(180)file a petition against 申请取消(181)on/under the pretext/plea of 以..为借口(182)on the premise that 以...为前提(183)on the rack 十分痛苦(184)rack one's brain 绞尽脑汁(185)make a raid on 对..进行袭击,对..进行突然搜查(186)suppress a rebellion 镇压反叛(187)reconcile oneself to 使适应(188)reconcile ..with ..使..和..和解(189)redeem one's honor 挽回某人的名誉(190)refine on 对..精益求精(191)light refreshments 小吃(192)repent of (doing)sth 为...而后悔(193)bear a resemblance to 与..相似(194)make a resolve to do sth 决心做某事(195)have resort to 诉诸于,依赖(196)exact/get/have/take one's revenge(on sb)报仇(197)revenge oneself on sb/take revenge on sb 向某人报仇(198)revolve around 以..为主要内容(199)run riot 撒野,胡作非为(200)put the screw(s) on 对..施加压力,强迫法(201)lay siege on 包围,封锁(202)shrug off 对..满不在乎,对..不屑一顾(203)sneer at 对...嗤之以鼻(204)on the spur of the moment 一时冲动之下(205)stray(away) from the point 离题(206)make great strides 取得很大成绩(207)take...in (one's) stride 从容处理(208)pull a stunt 耍花招(209)in succession to 继任,继承(210)keep sb in suspense 使某人担心(211)swallow one's words 收回所说的话(212)on suspicion of 有...嫌疑 (213)thrash the life out of sb 把某人打死(214)thrust one's way 向前推进(215)by the same token 由于同样原因,同样地(216)(more) by token 更加,而且,还有(217)come to the throne 即位(218)seize a throne 篡位(219)thread on sb's heels 紧跟某人身后(220)tread on sb's toes 触怒某人(221)be unanimous in 在..方面意见完全一致(222)usher in 开启,宣告,开创(223)at the utmost 顶多(224)draw a veil over 避而不谈,隐瞒(225)give vent to sth 发泄(感情等)(226)be vulnerable to 易受..影响,伤害(227)have/keep one's wits about 冷静,临危不乱(228)be steeped in/steep oneself in sth 埋首于,沉湎于(229)be beset with 被..所困扰(230)be destitute of 缺乏..的..没有..的.. (231)be at feud with 与..不和(232)be in ectasies over 对..心醉神迷(233)make a plea for 恳求(234)in retrospect 回顾往事,回想起来(235)cash on delivery 货到付款(236)grind away at 用功于(237)as bold as brass 极其胆大妄为(238)cherish thye memory of sb 思念某人(239)act in defiance of orders 违抗命令(240)bid defiance to 向..挑战(241)in the twinkling of an eye 眨眼间(242)keep abreast of/with (the time)与(时)俱进(243)adroit at/in sth 熟练掌握(244)be affiliated with 隶属于,附属于(245)in the aggregate 总的来说(246)have an apathy about to/towards/about 对..冷淡(247)in the asscendant (权力,影响等)越来越大(248)by common assent 一致赞成(249)balk/boggle /wince at-在..前退缩(250)have a bash at 试试看(251)begrudge doing 不肯做..(252)bicker with sb over/about sth 为(某事)吵嘴(253)bear the brunt of 首当其冲(254)blunder away 错失良机(255)be a great boon to/for (成为)对..极为感谢/有用的东西(256)bridle at 对..表示恼怒(257)cajole/coax/con/dupe sb into (out of) doing sth 哄骗某人做某事(258)to be candid with you 坦白对你说(259)commensurate with/to 与..相称(260)coerce sb into sth 逼迫某人做某事(261)be compatible with 与..和睦相处,与..兼容(262)put a (whole) new complexion 使..(大为)改观(263)keep/lose one's composure 镇定自若/沉不住气(264)confederate(oneself) with 与..联合(265)be congenial to sb 与某人志趣相投(266)make a conjecture 做推测(267)conseerate oneself to 致力于(268)be conversant with 精通(269)give countenance to 支持(270)cram sth with 用..填满某物(271)cramp one's style 使不能施展才华(272)when it comes to te crunch 在关键时刻(273)culminate in 以..结束(274)delve into/among sth 对..进行探索(275)demean oneself to do sth 降低身份做某事(276)to make a detour 绕道而行(277)to detract from sb's merit 贬低某人的功绩(278)deviate/digress from 背离(279)dilate on/upon 细说(280)bring discredit on 玷辱..的名声(281)throw discredit on 使人对..起疑心(282)be distraught with 因..而心烦意乱(283)domineer over sb 对某人发号施令。

英语专四考试高频词汇

英语专四考试高频词汇

英语专四考试高频词汇下面是小编整理的英语专四考试出现的一些高频词汇,一起来学习吧。

paycheck n.薪水genuine a.真的;真诚的organic a.有机的keen a.强烈的;敏锐的rosy a.乐观的;愉快的optimistic a.乐观的hush n.安静pedestrian n./a.行人;乏味的,缺乏想象力的cruise v.巡航;游览picturesque a.如画般的;生动的jovial a.愉快的,高兴的squeak v.尖叫incalculable a.不可估量的;极大的reconcile v.和解,使和好confront v.面对highlight v.强调,突出insight n.洞察力juggle v.兼顾accessory n.配件,附件determination n.决心,决定righteousness n.正直;正当facet n.方面;(物体)刻面,小平面handily adv.方便地;巧妙地detention n.扣留;监禁integral a.完整的;必须的accompany v.陪伴ordeal n.痛苦的经历;磨难考验scripted a.照本宣读的intricate a.复杂的jumbled a.混乱的paranormal a.超自然的carve v.雕刻bias n./v.偏见recollect v.回忆prohibition n.禁止marital a.婚姻的symbolic a.象征的superb a.极好的conversely adv.相反地hospitality n.友好hostility n.敌意utterly adv.完全地notion n.概念,想法exclaim v.叫喊accommodate v.容纳literally adv.字面上地yearn v.渴望subject v.使遭受;受制于fertilizer n.肥料joint a.共同的typify v.代表,象征lease n.租期;租约fake a.假的gossip n.流言蜚语evade v.躲避formality n.手续,礼节considerable a.相当多的considerate a.体贴的considering prep.考虑到;就...而言refrain v.抑制,避免(from) restrict v.限制revise v.修改braid v.编织compelling a.引人注目的toll n.代价radical a.激进的imminent a.即将发生的spell v.招致,引起resemble v.相似fragmentation n.分裂;破碎initial a.最初的;开始的alter v.改变(稍微改动,尺寸大小) convert v.皈依;转变(to);兑换transform v.改观,变化modify v.修改blockade n.封锁complex a.复杂的confine. v.限制doze v.打盹calculating a.精明的wanting a.有缺点的,不足的qualification n.资格awkward a.尴尬的;笨拙的version n.版本contemporary a当代的. nomination n.提名branch v.扩大范围diversified a.多样化的substantial a数量可观的;牢固结实的;本质的comment v.评论commence v.开始commend v.赞扬;推荐recommend v.推荐reflect v.反映;思考renovate v.翻新refresh v.恢复活力restore v.修复;恢复(情况,职位等) inaccurate a.不精确的squeeze v.挤压;压榨coupon n.优惠券。

专四高频词汇和短语(可直接打印)

专四高频词汇和短语(可直接打印)

专四高频词汇和短语(可直接打印) 专四高频词汇1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n.燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v.刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册)v.编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a.外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学词组汇总(一)___基础篇。

2023年英语专四高频词汇

2023年英语专四高频词汇

accomplis.vt.完毕, 实现(计划、诺言等) frustrat.vt.使沮丧;挫败disrup.vt.使中断, 扰乱discourag.vt.使泄气;阻止entai.vt.使承担, 需要bewilde.vt.使迷惑assur.vt.使确信;保证timi.a.羞怯的, 胆小的confidenc.n.信任;信心confidentia.a.秘密的;表达信任的;担任机密工作的resis.vt.抵抗;抗(病等);忍.vi.抵抗resistan.a.(to)抵抗的, 耐…的restrai.vt.阻止;克制refrai.vi.(from)克制, 戒.n.(诗歌的)叠句setbac.n.挫折, 倒退limitatio.n.限制;(常pl.)局限confin.vt.限制;使不外.n.(pl.)界线restric.vt.限制expan.v.扩张;膨胀expansio.n.扩展;膨胀stretc.v.伸展, 延伸;使倾注全.n.一段时间;伸展, 延伸financ.n.财政;(常pl.)资.vt.为…提供资金bonu.n.奖金;额外给予的东西enlarg.v.扩大;放大budge.n.预.v.(for)做安.a.低廉的disclos.vt.透露expos.vt.暴露;(to)使处在…作用之下;揭露uncove.vt.揭露;揭开…的盖子abando.vt.放弃;抛弃qui.v.停止, 放弃;离开resig.vi.辞.vt.放弃;(to)使顺从surrende.v.投降, 放弃;(to)屈服(于.n.投降, 放弃releas.vt./n.释放;解除;放开;发布discharg.v./n.允许…离开;排出;卸(货);放电dismis.vt.不再考虑;解雇;解散;驳回expe.vt.把…开除;驱逐;排出qualif.v.(使)胜任, (使)具有资格qualificatio.n.资格, 合格证书;限制licens.n.执照;许.vt.给…发许可证favo(u)rabl.a.称赞的;有利的dispers.v.分散;消散dispe.v.驱散, 消除objectio.n.反对;反对的理由objectiv.n.目.a.客观的subjectiv.a.主观(上)的rene.v.重新开始;(使)更新;延长(…的)有效期reliev.vt.使轻松;减轻;使得到调剂;接替rehearsa.n.排练, 排演restor.vt.恢复;修复;归还refres.v.(使)振作精神renovat.vt.更新recover.n.恢复, 痊愈;追回regai.v.取回, 恢复;返回reviv.vt.使复.vi.恢复attai.vt.达成achievemen.n.成就;实现breakthroug.n.突破historica.a.历史(上)的histori.a.历史上著名的, 具有重大历史意义的approac.v.靠.n.靠近;途径;方法acquir.vt.获得;学到acquisitio.n.取得;获得物decen.a.体面的;宽厚的;得体respectabl.a.可敬的, 崇高的;相称不错的admirabl.a.令人赞叹的, 令人钦佩的fe.n.费, 酬金tuitio.n.教学;学费affor.v.有足够的时间(金钱)去(做某事) paymen.n.支付的款项;支付essentia.a.必不可少的;本质.n.(常pl.)要素;必需品continua.a.不间断的;屡屡的continuou.a.连续不断的suspen.vt.暂停;悬, 吊suspens.n.悬疑, 焦急, 悬念hal.n.停住, 暂.v.(使)停住ceas.v./n.停止repe.v.逐退, 驱逐;使厌恶, 使反感prohibi.vt.严禁avoi.vt.避免owin.a.应付的overal.a.总体的;所有.n.(pl.)工装裤delegat.n.代.vt.委派…为代表;授(权) nominat.vt.提名;任命feas.n.盛宴;节.vi.(on)尽情地吃;参与宴会quer.n./v.质问, 疑问inques.n.审问, 审查su.vi.控告;(for)请.vt.控告clarif.vt.阐明militar.a.军事.n.(th.~)军队smuggl.vt.走私;偷运comba.n./vt.战斗, 斗争custod.n.监护权, 监管;扣留, 监禁arres.vt.逮捕;阻止;吸.n.逮捕give.a.规定的;假设的;(to)有癖好.prep.考虑到revie.n.复查;回顾, 检讨;书评.vt.仔细审度;写评论categor.n.种类, 类rejec.vt.拒绝;拒.n.被拒货品forbi.vt.严禁exclud.vt.把…排斥在外den.vt.否认;拒绝给予infinit.a.无限的eterna.a.永恒的;没完没了的moreove.ad.并且, 此外diminis.v.变少, 变小, 减少decreas.v./n.减小, 减少dwindl.v.渐渐减少(缩小), 衰落rat.n.速度;比率, 率;价.vt.评估;给…定级, 值得ratin.n.等级, 评估结果;(pl.)收视率rati.n.比率percentag.n.比例proportio.n.比例;部分;均衡compariso.n.比较;比拟comparabl.a.(with.to)可比较的;比得上的comparativ.a.比较的, 相对的associat.v.把…联系在一起;(with)交.n.伙.a.副的associatio.n.协会;交往calculat.vt.计算;估计;计划distinctio.n.差别;辨别;优秀;荣誉distinctiv.a.有特色的, 区别性的distinc.a.有区别的;清楚的;明确的divisio.n.分;分派;分歧;除(法);部门separat.a.分离的;各自.v.使分离;区分;(夫妻)分居intervie.n./vt.会见;面试discriminat.vi.(between)区别;(against)歧视distinguis.vt.区分;看清;(oneself)使杰出considerabl.a.相称大(或多)的considerat.a.体贴的considerin.prep.就…来说consideratio.n.考虑;体贴awar.a.意识到的consciou.a.意识到的;神志清醒的;故意的offen.vt.冒犯, 伤害…的感情;使厌恶, 违反anno.vt.使烦恼;打扰resen.vt.对…表达忿恨irritat.vt.使恼怒;使(身体某部分)不适upse.vt.使心烦意乱;打乱;弄.n.(肠胃等)不.a.心烦的revis.v.修订;复习manuscrip.n.手稿;手写本edi.vt.编辑, 校订;主编;剪辑editio.n.版, 版本editoria.a.编辑的;社论.n.社论appl.vi.申请;合.vt.实行;涂applicabl.a.可应用的;合适的applianc.n.器具bi.n.企图;投.v.喊价;祝;命令propos.v.建议;提名;打算;求婚generou.a.慷慨的;宽厚的;大量的plentifu.a.丰富的, 富余的abundan.a.大量的;(in)富裕的aboun.vi.大量存在;(in.with)充满, 富于sufficien.a.足够的, 充足的adequat.a.充足的;胜任的wholesom.a.有益于健康的;有益的;健康的conduciv.a.有助于…的, 促成…的appreciat.vt.重视, 欣赏;为…表达感激;领.vi.增值criterio.n.标准standardiz.v.使(某事物)标准化hand.a.方便的;手边的;手巧的convenienc.n.方便;便利设施benefi.n.益处;救济.v.有益于,得益beneficia.a.有益的availabl.a.现成可使用的;可得到的feasibl.a.可行的emphati.a.强调的, 加强语气的emphasi.n.强调, 重点emphasiz.vt.强调eloquen.a.雄辩的;明白显示出的fluen.a.流利的effectiv.a.有效的;给人印象深刻的;实际的aftereffec.n.(不良的)后果, 副作用emotio.n.情感, 感情nerv.n.神经;勇气strai.n.拉紧;极度紧张;张力;扭伤;(常pl.)旋律;品种, 气质aftermat.n.(指不幸的)事件的余波, 后果outcom.n.结果consequenc.n.结果;重要(性)consequentl.ad.所以muscl.n.肌肉;力量bruis.n.青肿;(水果等的)伤.vt.使受淤伤;挫伤sprai.n./v.扭, 扭伤scratc.v.抓;刮.n.抓;抓痕pac.n.(一)步;速.vi.踱步absenc.n.缺席;缺少presenc.n.出席, 存在;仪表presentatio.n.提供;外观;授予;报告;表演parliamen.n.议会, 国会cabine.n.内阁;陈列柜hol.a.神圣的;虔诚的sacre.a.神圣的;宗教(性)的bles.vt.(with)使有幸得到;为…祈神赐福(或保佑) institut.n.学.vt.建立institutio.n.社会公共机构;制度;设立consisten.a.坚持的;一致的var.vi.变.vt.使不同variabl.a.易变的;可变.n.可变因素misfortun.n.不幸, 逆境;不幸事故relevan.a.有关的, 切题的simultaneou.a.同时发生的impractica.a.不现实的, 不切实际的obviou.a.明显的spontaneou.a.自发的, 无意识的;天真率直的substanc.n.物质;实质;大意;根据substantia.a.大量的;牢固的;实质的syntheti.a.合成的, 人造的;虚假的synthesi.n.综合;合成crud.a.粗鲁的;天然的;粗糙的ra.a.自然状态的, 生的;未经分析的;生疏无知的;露肉而刺痛的defec.n.缺.vi.叛变fla.n.缺陷, 瑕疵condem.vt.谴责;判…刑reproac.n./vt.责备rebuk.n./v.谴责, 指责, 斥责imaginar.a.想象中的, 虚构的imaginativ.a.富有想象力的devis.vt.发明, 策划devic.n.装置;策略ingeniou.a.设计独特的;机灵的creat.vt.发明;引起creativ.a.有发明力的theoretica.a.理论(上)的accordingl.ad.相应地;所以accordanc.n.一致accor.n.一致;协.vi.(with)相符.vt.授予sens.n.官能, 感觉;意味;意.v.感知, 理睬sensibl.a.明智的;察觉的sensitiv.a.敏感的;神通过敏的, 容易气愤的;易受伤害的efficien.a.效率高的allerg.n.(因食物等引起的)过敏症infec.vt.感染;影响disinfec.v.杀菌(消毒)epidemi.n.流行病;流.a.流传极广的contagiou.a.(接触)传染的;(情绪等)有感染力的widesprea.a.分布广的, 普遍的viru.n.病毒;病毒性疾病absolut.a.绝对的;不受任何限制的roughl.ad.粗鲁地;大约approximat.a.近似.v.(to)接近;估计accidenta.a.意外的accurat.a.对的无误的;精确的omi.vt.省略;漏掉incidentall.ad.顺便提一句eventua.a.最后的, 最终的pursu.vt.继续;追赶;追求pursui.n.追求;追赶;(常pl.)嗜好thef.n.偷窃, 失窃burgla.n.窃贼engag.v.占用;(in)从事于;雇;使订婚indulg.vt.使沉溺于;纵.vi.(in)沉溺actio.n.行动;作用;情节decisiv.a.决定性的;坚定的determinatio.n.决心, 决定;拟定, 测定defensiv.a.防御性的;自卫的, 时刻防备的defendan.n.被告demandin.a.规定高的, 费力(心)的convinc.vt.使确信, 使信服involv.vt.包含;使卷入;牵涉concer.n.关切的事;关心;关系;公.vt.有关于;使关心concernin.prep.关于dependen.a.(on.upon)依靠的;取决于…的independen.a.独立的;无偏见的;不相关连的rel.vi.(on.upon)依靠;信赖reliabl.a.可靠的attendanc.n.出席人数;参与;护理attendan.n.服务人.a.随之而产生的assis.v./n.帮助ai.n.救助;辅助.vt.援助secur.a.安全的;牢固的;无忧虑.vt.得到;使安全;缚牢protectio.n.保护shelte.n.掩蔽处;住所;掩.vt.掩蔽, 庇护residen.n.居民;住院医.a.居住的;住校的, 住院的resid.vi.居住, 定居;(in)(性质等)存在dwel.vi.居住monopol.n.垄断;垄断商品monotonou.a.单调的, 枯燥的rout.n.路程, 路线retai.v.n./ad.零售com.n.梳.vt.彻底搜查coars.a.粗糙的;粗劣的;粗俗的vulga.a.粗野的;粗俗的summariz.vt.概括, 总结su.n.总数;金额;算.vi.共计overtim.n.超时工作;加班.ad.加班disconten.n.不满, 不满足disregar.vt./n.漠视disorde.n.混乱;骚乱;失调physica.a.身体的;物理的;物质.n.体检physiolog.n.生理学ecolog.n.生态;生态学basicall.ad.基本上basi.n.基础basic.n.基本因素, 基本原理, 概要elemen.n.元素;成分;(pl.)基础;(pl.)自然力elementar.a.基本的;初级的fundamenta.a.基本.n.(pl.)基本原则principa.a.重要.n.校长;资本;主角principl.n.原则;基本信念primar.a.首要的;最初的prim.a.首要的;最佳.n.青春;全盛时.vt.使准备好initia.a.开始.n.(常pl.)首字母initiativ.n.积极性;倡议;积极权initiat.vt.开始;使初步了解;接.n.新加入组织的人necessaril.ad.必要地;必然地necessit.n.必需品;必要protes.n.抗议, 反.v.抗议, 反对contradic.vt.辩驳;与…发生矛盾refor.v./n.改革, 改良;改正counte.n.柜台;筹码;计数.vt.辩.ad.反方向地conflic.n.冲突;战争confron.vt.迎面碰到;正视;使对质compet.vi.竞争competitiv.a.竞争的;好竞争的;有竞争力的fierc.a.凶猛的;剧烈的;狂热的capitaliz.v.用大写字母写;为…提供资金conferenc.n.会议;商谈participat.vi.(in)参与spectato.n.观众, 旁观者vie.n.见解;观测;景.vt.看待onlooke.n.旁观者audienc.n.听众, 观众observ.vt.注意到;观测;评说;遵守performanc.n.表演;履行;表现ski.vt.撇;掠过;浏.vi.略读sca.vt.细看;扫描;浏.n.扫描overloo.vt.忽略;宽恕;俯瞰glimps.vt./n.一瞥glar.vi.(at)怒视;发出刺眼的光.n.强光;怒视;炫耀glea.vi./n.闪亮;(with)闪现, 流露glitte.vi.闪.n.闪光;辉煌glo.n.光亮;脸红;激.vi.灼热;(脸)红;洋溢glimme.v.发出闪烁的微.n.微光, 薄弱的闪光prominen.a.突出的;突起的outstandin.a.杰出的;未解决的eminen.a.卓越的exce.vi.(at.in)突.vt.胜过proficien.a.纯熟的, 精通的conspicuou.a.显眼的noticeabl.a.显而易见的remar.vt..vi.(on)评.n.评论insul.vt.欺.n.欺侮detai.n.细节;枝.vt.详述;列举commen.n.评论;闲.vt.评论reac.vi.反映;(against)反对;(with)起化学反映;(on.upon)影响reactio.n.反映, 反作用;(against)反动impres.vt.给…以深刻的印象;压印grac.n.优美;(常pl.)风度;宽.vt.使优美graciou.a.和蔼的;优美.int.天哪!disgrac.n.耻.v.使失宠;使蒙羞comprehen.v.理解comprehensiv.a.综合的exten.vt.延伸;扩大;提.vi.延伸;达成exten.n.限度, 范围;广度extensiv.a.广阔的;广泛的exclusio.n.排除在外, 排斥exclusiv.a.奢华的;独有的;排斥的;(of)不涉及….n.独家新闻inclusiv.a.涉及一切的eradicat.v.根除, 消灭, 杜绝intens.a.强烈的, 紧张的;专注的;热情的intensif.v.增强intensiv.a.加强的;精工细作的concentrat.vi.全神贯注;集.vt.集中;浓.n.浓缩物grav.n.坟.a.严重的;严厉的gravit.n.重力;严重;严厉solem.a.严厉的;庄严的amoun.n.数量;总.vi.(to)合计;接近moun.vt.登上;发起;安.vi.增.n.(M-)(用于山名前)山excee.vt.超过exceedingl.ad.极其exces.n.过度;超.a.额外的underlin.vt.在…下面划线;强调underli.vt.构成…的基础(或起因)utiliz.vt.运用utilit.n.功用, 效用;(常pl.)公用事业premis.n.(pl.)经营场址;前提hypothesi.n.假说, 前提phenomeno.n.现象;非凡的人marvelou.a.惊人的dedicat.vt.题献词于…上;(to)把…献给toas.n.烤面包;祝酒.vt.烘, 烤;为…干杯memoria.a.纪念.n.纪念碑memoris.v.记住wisdo.n.明智;智慧wi.n.风趣;(常pl.)智力, 才智orga.n.器官;风琴;机构;新闻媒介organiz.vt.组织;使有条理exhaus.vt.使筋疲力尽;用光;详尽论.n.排气装置;废气exploi.vt.剥削;运用,开.n.(常pl.)业绩controvers.n.争论debat.n./v.辩论argumen.n.争论;论据;说理remarkabl.a.值得注意的;非凡的clien.n.委托人,顾客tenan.n.房客,佃户proprieto.n.所有人,业主scra.n.碎片;废金属;(pl.)残羹剩饭;少.vt.废弃scrap.v.刮,.n.刮,擦,刮擦声slic.n.薄片;一份,部.vt.切(片) upbringin.n.养育,抚育cultivat.vt.耕作;培养nouris.vt.养育;怀有(希望等)tam.a.驯服的;沉闷.vt.制服;驯化civi.a.公民的,国内的;民用的;民事的;文明的civilia.n.平民,百姓civiliz.v.使文明,使开化;教化,教育sacrific.n.牺牲;献祭;祭.vt.牺牲;献祭adop.vt.收养;采用;批准adap.vt.使适应;修.vi.(to)适应adjus.vt.调.vi.(to)适应regulat.vt.管理;调节regulatio.n.规则;管理,调节equi.vt.装备;使有准备modif.vt.修改;修饰confor.vi.(to.with)遵守,适应;一致cate.vi.(for.to)迎合;(for)提供饮食及服务pos.vt.导致;提出(问题等.vi.摆姿势;假.n.样子signa.n.信号;标.v.发信号;表.a.显著的gestur.n.姿势;表.v.做手势labe.n.标签;称.vt.贴标签于;把…称为ta.n.标.vt.给…加上标签readil.ad.乐意地;容易地;不久地promp.vt.促使;提.a.灵敏的,及时.n.提词instan.a.即刻的;紧急的;速溶.n.瞬间beforehan.ad.预先advance.a.先进的;高级的;年迈的hast.n.急速,急忙urg.vt.鼓励;竭力主张;催.n.强烈的欲望urgen.a.急切的,紧要的prio.a.优先的,在前的十.priorit.n.优先(权);优先考虑的事emergenc.n.紧急情况,非常时刻lea.v.(使)漏;泄.n.漏洞;泄漏trickl.v.滴流,滴淌;缓慢地移动dri.v..n.滴水声;滴下的液体fluctuat.vi.波动drai.v.排走;渐渐耗.n.耗竭;排水管spil.v.溢出,洒.n.溢出overflo.v.满得外溢;(with)充.n.容纳不下的物(或人);溢流口overwhel.vt.使受不了;征服overtak.vt.超过;忽然降临于overthro.vt.推翻;使终.n.推翻,终止overtur.vt.使翻转;颠.vi.翻转fertil.a.肥沃的;多产的;(想象力)丰富的componen.n.成.a.组成的produc.n.产品,产物;乘积reproduc.v.复制;繁殖productiv.a.多产的;富有成效的reflec.v.反映;反射;深思inne.a.内部的;内心的imitat.vt.模仿;仿造moc.vt.嘲笑;(为了取笑)模.vi.嘲.a.模拟的;假的mino.a.较小的;次要.n.未成年.vi.(in)(大学中)副修minorit.n.少数;少数民族scarc.a.缺少的;罕见的scarcel.ad.几乎不;决不;刚刚rar.a.稀有的;珍奇的;(空气等)稀薄的;煎得嫩的strikin.a.显著的;惹人注目的minimu.a.最小.n.最低限度,最少量]maximu.a.最高的,最大.n.最大限度spars.a.零散的,稀疏的sensatio.n.感觉能力;感觉;轰动extraordinar.a.不平常的,非凡的uniqu.a.唯一的,独特的;极不寻常的inciden.n.发生的事;事件henc.ad.因此;此后generalis.v.概括,推断circula.a.圆形的;循环.n.告知circulat.v.(使)循环;散布circui.n.电路;环行defin.vt.给…下定义;限定entr.n.参赛的人(或物);进入;入口处;登记sac.n.麻袋,包;(th.~)解雇;(th.~)洗.vt.解雇;洗劫snac.n.快餐,点心stea.n.牛排portio.n.一部分,一.vt.(out)分派metapho.n.隐喻signif.vt.表达…的意思,预示ancien.a.古代的;年老的ancesto.n.祖先;先驱marita.a.婚姻的divorc.n./v.离婚;分离spous.n.配偶。

专四高频词组及短语

专四高频词组及短语

1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey) 忠于;遵守2. be absent from 缺席,不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of) 吸引的注重力be absorbed in 聚精会神于近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access (to) (不可数名词) 能接近进入了解7. by accident (=by chance accidentally) 偶尔地意外without accident(=safely) 安全地8. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与一致out of ones accord with 同…不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照根据12. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself) 依赖自己on account 赊账on account of 因为on no account不论什么原因也不of account 有…重要性.13. take into account (=consider) 把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为17. on no account (=in no case for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse of (=charge with; blame sb. for sth.blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of be used to)习惯于20. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 了解;(=to have met socially) 认识21. act on 奉行按照行动act as 扮演act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt (for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之25. in addition to(=as well as besides other than) 除外26. adhere to (=abide by conform to comply with cling to insist on persist in observe opinion belief ) 粘附; 坚持遵循27. adjacent(=next to close to) 毗邻的,临近的28. adjust(to) (=change slightly) 调节,适应;29. admit of (=be capable of leave room for)…的可能,留有的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预报,事先.31. to advantage 有利的使长处,更加突出地32. have an advantage over 赛过have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of utilize make use of profit from harness) 利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意,一致36. ahead of 在之前超过ahead of time 提前37. in the air 1)不肯定不详细;2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything altogether) 总共,总计40. after all 毕竟到底(not) at all 一点也不all at once(=suddenly)忽然once and for all 只此一次above all 最重要的first of all 首先all in all 大体上说be all in 累极了all but 几乎41. allow for (=take into consideration take into account) 考虑到,估计到42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于43. answer for (undertake responsibility for be liable for take charge for) 对负责44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合45. be anxious about 为焦虑不安,或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请apply for申请apply to 适用49. apply to 与有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to be in favor of favor agree to consider good right) 赞成approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由引起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排做53. arrive on 到达arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向保证,使确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix fasten; join) 缚,系,结。

专业四级高频词汇及短语

专业四级高频词汇及短语

专业四级高频词汇及短语1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey vt)忠于;遵守。

a) Plese feel assured we will abide by our promise.2. be absent from…缺席a) He is seldom absent from school.3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉a) Absence of mind in chemical experiments may cause a serious accident.4. be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近: be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ; be buried in; be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered ona) Newton was so engrossed in his laboratory work that he often forgot to eat. 牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作,常常连吃饭也忘了。

b) engross vt 用大字体书写, 使全神贯注,c) rapt adj全神贯注的5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有a) abound in place with sthb) Streams abound with fish河里鱼很多。

c) Birds are abndant in the tall vegetation by the canal.6. access (to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解a) There is no access to the street through that door.b) 穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。

(完整)英语专四高频词汇

(完整)英语专四高频词汇

accomplish vt. 完成,实现(计划、诺言等)frustrate vt. 使沮丧;挫败disrupt vt. 使中断,扰乱discourage vt. 使泄气;阻止entail vt. 使承担,需要bewilder vt. 使迷惑assure vt. 使确信;确保timid a. 羞怯的,胆小的confidence n. 信任;信心confidential a. 秘密的;表示信任的;担任机密工作的resist vt.抵抗;抗(病等);忍住vi. 抵抗resistant a.(to)抵抗的,耐…的restrain vt.阻止;抑制refrain vi.(from)抑制,戒除n.(诗歌的)叠句setback n. 挫折,倒退limitation n. 限制;(常pl.)局限confine vt.限制;使不外出n.(pl.)界限restrict vt. 限制expand v. 扩张;膨胀expansion n. 扩展;膨胀stretch v. 伸展,延伸;使倾注全力n. 一段时间;伸展,延伸finance n. 财政;(常pl.)资金vt. 为…提供资金bonus n. 奖金;额外给予的东西enlarge v. 扩大;放大budget n. 预算v.(for)做安排a. 低廉的disclose vt. 透露expose vt. 暴露;(to)使处于…作用之下;揭露uncover vt. 揭露;揭开…的盖子abandon vt. 放弃;抛弃quit v. 停止,放弃;离开resign vi. 辞职vt. 放弃;(to)使顺从surrender v. 投降,放弃;(to)屈服(于) n. 投降,放弃release vt./n. 释放;解除;放开;发布discharge v./n. 允许…离开;排出;卸(货);放电dismiss vt. 不再考虑;解雇;解散;驳回expel vt. 把…开除;驱逐;排出qualify v.(使)胜任,(使)具有资格qualification n. 资格,合格证书;限制license n. 执照;许可vt. 给…发许可证favo(u)rable a. 称赞的;有利的disperse v. 分散;消散dispel v. 驱散,消除objection n. 反对;反对的理由objective n. 目标a. 客观的subjective a. 主观(上)的renew v. 重新开始;(使)更新;延长(…的)有效期relieve vt. 使轻松;减轻;使得到调剂;接替rehearsal n. 排练,排演restore vt. 恢复;修复;归还refresh v.(使)振作精神renovate vt. 更新recovery n. 恢复,痊愈;追回regain v. 取回,恢复;返回revive vt. 使复苏vi. 恢复attain vt. 达到achievement n. 成就;实现breakthrough n. 突破historical a. 历史(上)的historic a. 历史上著名的,具有重大历史意义的approach v. 靠近n. 靠近;途径;方法acquire vt.获得;学到acquisition n. 取得;获得物decent a. 体面的;宽厚的;得体respectable a. 可敬的,高尚的;相当不错的admirable a. 令人赞叹的,令人钦佩的fee n. 费,酬金tuition n. 教学;学费afford v. 有足够的时间(金钱)去(做某事)payment n. 支付的款项;支付essential a. 必不可少的;本质的n.(常pl.)要素;必需品continual a. 不间断的;频频的continuous a. 连续不断的suspend vt.暂停;悬,吊suspense n. 悬疑,焦虑,悬念halt n. 停住,暂停v.(使)停住cease v./n. 停止repel v. 逐退,驱逐;使厌恶,使反感prohibit vt. 禁止avoid vt. 避免owing a. 应付的overall a. 总体的;全部的n.(pl.)工装裤delegate n. 代表vt. 委派…为代表;授(权) nominate vt. 提名;任命feast n. 盛宴;节日vi.(on)尽情地吃;参加宴会query n./v. 质问,疑问inquest n. 审问,审查sue vi. 控告;(for)请求vt. 控告clarify vt. 阐明military a. 军事的n.(the ~)军队smuggle vt. 走私;偷运combat n./vt. 战斗,斗争custody n. 监护权,监管;扣留,监禁arrest vt. 逮捕;阻止;吸引n. 逮捕given a. 规定的;假设的;(to)有癖好的prep. 考虑到review n. 复查;回顾,检讨;书评等vt. 仔细审度;写评论category n. 种类,类reject vt. 拒绝;拒纳n. 被拒货品forbid vt. 禁止exclude vt. 把…排斥在外deny vt. 否认;拒绝给予infinite a. 无限的eternal a. 永恒的;没完没了的moreover ad. 而且,此外diminish v. 变少,变小,降低decrease v./n. 减小,减少dwindle v. 渐渐减少(缩小),衰落rate n. 速度;比率,率;价格vt. 评估;给…定级,值得rating n. 等级,评定结果;(pl.)收视率ratio n. 比率percentage n. 百分比proportion n. 比例;部分;均衡comparison n. 比较;比拟comparable a.(with, to)可比较的;比得上的comparative a. 比较的,相对的associate v. 把…联系在一起;(with)交往n. 伙伴a. 副的association n. 协会;交往calculate vt. 计算;估计;计划distinction n. 差别;辨别;优秀;荣誉distinctive a. 有特色的,区别性的distinct a. 有区别的;清楚的;明确的division n. 分;分配;分歧;除(法);部门separate a. 分离的;各自的v. 使分离;区分;(夫妻)分居interview n./vt. 会见;面试discriminate vi.(between)区别;(against)歧视distinguish vt. 区分;看清;(oneself)使杰出considerable a. 相当大(或多)的considerate a. 体贴的considering prep. 就…来说consideration n. 考虑;体贴aware a. 意识到的conscious a. 意识到的;神志清醒的;有意的offend vt. 冒犯,伤害…的感情;使厌恶,违反annoy vt. 使烦恼;打扰resent vt. 对…表示忿恨irritate vt. 使恼怒;使(身体某部分)不适upset vt. 使心烦意乱;打乱;弄翻n.(肠胃等)不适a. 心烦的revise v. 修订;复习manuscript n. 手稿;手写本edit vt. 编辑,校订;主编;剪辑edition n. 版,版本editorial a. 编辑的;社论的n. 社论apply vi. 申请;适用vt. 实施;涂applicable a. 可应用的;合适的appliance n. 器具bid n. 企图;投标v. 喊价;祝;命令propose v. 提议;提名;打算;求婚generous a. 慷慨的;宽厚的;大量的plentiful a. 丰富的,充裕的abundant a. 大量的;(in)富裕的abound vi. 大量存在;(in, with)充满,富于sufficient a. 足够的,充分的adequate a. 充足的;胜任的wholesome a. 有益于健康的;有益的;健康的conducive a. 有助于…的,促成…的appreciate vt. 重视,欣赏;为…表示感激;领会vi. 增值criterion n. 标准standardize v. 使(某事物)标准化handy a. 方便的;手边的;手巧的convenience n. 方便;便利设施benefit n. 益处;救济金v. 有益于,得益beneficial a. 有益的available a. 现成可使用的;可得到的feasible a. 可行的emphatic a. 强调的,加强语气的emphasis n. 强调,重点emphasize vt. 强调eloquent a. 雄辩的;明白显示出的fluent a. 流利的effective a. 有效的;给人印象深刻的;实际的aftereffect n.(不良的)后果,副作用emotion n. 情感,感情nerve n. 神经;勇气strain n. 拉紧;极度紧张;张力;扭伤;(常pl.)旋律;品种,气质aftermath n.(指不幸的)事件的余波,后果outcome n. 结果consequence n. 结果;重要(性)consequently ad. 所以muscle n. 肌肉;力量bruise n. 青肿;(水果等的)伤痕vt. 使受淤伤;挫伤sprain n./v. 扭,扭伤scratch v. 抓;刮擦n. 抓;抓痕pace n.(一)步;速度vi. 踱步absence n. 缺席;缺乏presence n. 出席,存在;仪表presentation n. 提供;外观;授予;报告;表演parliament n. 议会,国会cabinet n. 内阁;陈列柜holy a. 神圣的;虔诚的sacred a. 神圣的;宗教(性)的bless vt.(with)使有幸得到;为…祈神赐福(或保佑)institute n. 学院vt. 建立institution n. 社会公共机构;制度;设立consistent a. 坚持的;一致的vary vi. 变化vt. 使不同variable a. 易变的;可变的n. 可变因素misfortune n. 不幸,逆境;不幸事故relevant a. 有关的,切题的simultaneous a. 同时发生的impractical a. 不现实的,不切实际的obvious a. 明显的spontaneous a. 自发的,无意识的;天真率直的substance n. 物质;实质;大意;根据substantial a. 大量的;牢固的;实质的synthetic a. 合成的,人造的;虚假的synthesis n. 综合;合成crude a. 粗鲁的;天然的;粗糙的raw a. 自然状态的,生的;未经分析的;生疏无知的;露肉而刺痛的defect n. 缺点vi. 叛变flaw n. 缺点,瑕疵condemn vt. 谴责;判…刑reproach n./vt. 责备rebuke n./v. 谴责,指责,斥责imaginary a. 想象中的,虚构的imaginative a. 富有想象力的devise vt. 发明,策划device n. 装置;策略ingenious a. 设计独特的;灵巧的create vt. 创造;引起creative a. 有创造力的theoretical a. 理论(上)的accordingly ad. 相应地;所以accordance n. 一致accord n. 一致;协议vi.(with)相符合vt. 授予sense n. 官能,感觉;意味;意识v. 感知,理会sensible a. 明智的;察觉的sensitive a. 敏感的;神经过敏的,容易生气的;易受伤害的efficient a. 效率高的allergy n.(因食物等引起的)过敏症infect vt. 感染;影响disinfect v. 杀菌(消毒)epidemic n. 流行病;流传a. 流传极广的contagious a.(接触)传染的;(情绪等)有感染力的widespread a. 分布广的,普遍的virus n. 病毒;病毒性疾病absolute a. 绝对的;不受任何限制的roughly ad. 粗鲁地;大概approximate a. 近似的v.(to)接近;估计accidental a. 意外的accurate a. 正确无误的;精确的omit vt. 省略;遗漏incidentally ad. 顺便提一句eventual a. 最后的,最终的pursue vt. 继续;追赶;追求pursuit n. 追求;追赶;(常pl.)嗜好theft n. 偷窃,失窃burglar n. 窃贼engage v. 占用;(in)从事于;雇;使订婚indulge vt. 使沉溺于;纵容vi.(in)沉溺action n. 行动;作用;情节decisive a. 决定性的;坚定的determination n. 决心,决定;确定,测定defensive a. 防御性的;自卫的,时刻防备的defendant n. 被告demanding a. 要求高的,费力(心)的convince vt. 使确信,使信服involve vt. 包含;使卷入;牵涉concern n. 关切的事;关心;关系;公司vt. 有关于;使关心concerning prep. 关于dependent a.(on, upon)依靠的;取决于…的independent a. 独立的;无偏见的;不相关连的rely vi.(on, upon)依靠;信赖reliable a. 可靠的attendance n. 出席人数;参加;护理attendant n. 服务人员a. 随之而产生的assist v./n. 帮助aid n. 救助;辅助物vt. 援助secure a. 安全的;牢固的;无忧虑的vt. 得到;使安全;缚牢protection n. 保护shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所;掩蔽vt. 掩蔽,庇护resident n. 居民;住院医生a. 居住的;住校的,住院的reside vi. 居住,定居;(in)(性质等)存在dwell vi. 居住monopoly n. 垄断;垄断商品monotonous a. 单调的,枯燥的route n. 路程,路线retail v. n./ad. 零售comb n. 梳子vt. 彻底搜查coarse a. 粗糙的;粗劣的;粗俗的vulgar a. 粗野的;粗俗的summarize vt. 概括,总结sum n. 总数;金额;算术vi. 共计overtime n. 超时工作;加班费ad. 加班discontent n. 不满,不满足disregard vt./n. 漠视disorder n. 混乱;骚乱;失调physical a. 身体的;物理的;物质的n. 体检physiology n. 生理学ecology n. 生态;生态学basically ad. 基本上basis n. 基础basics n. 基本因素,基本原理,概要element n. 元素;成分;(pl.)基础;(pl.)自然力elementary a. 基本的;初级的fundamental a. 基本的n.(pl.)基本原则principal a. 主要的n. 校长;资本;主角principle n. 原则;基本信念primary a. 首要的;最初的prime a. 首要的;最好的n. 青春;全盛时期vt. 使准备好initial a. 开始的n.(常pl.)首字母initiative n. 主动性;倡议;主动权initiate vt. 开始;使初步了解;接纳n. 新加入组织的人necessarily ad. 必要地;必然地necessity n. 必需品;必要protest n. 抗议,反对v. 抗议,反对contradict vt. 反驳;与…发生矛盾reform v./n. 改革,改良;改正counter n. 柜台;筹码;计数器vt. 反驳ad. 反方向地conflict n. 冲突;战争confront vt. 迎面遇到;正视;使对质compete vi. 竞争competitive a. 竞争的;好竞争的;有竞争力的fierce a. 凶猛的;猛烈的;狂热的capitalize v. 用大写字母写;为…提供资金conference n. 会议;商谈participate vi.(in)参加spectator n. 观众,旁观者view n. 看法;观察;景色vt. 看待onlooker n. 旁观者audience n. 听众,观众observe vt. 注意到;观察;评说;遵守performance n. 表演;履行;表现skim vt. 撇;掠过;浏览vi. 略读scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览n. 扫描overlook vt. 忽略;宽恕;俯瞰glimpse vt./n. 一瞥glare vi.(at)怒视;发出刺眼的光线n. 强光;怒视;炫耀gleam vi./n. 闪亮;(with)闪现,流露glitter vi. 闪耀n. 闪光;辉煌glow n. 光亮;脸红;激情vi. 灼热;(脸)红;洋溢glimmer v. 发出闪烁的微光n. 微光,微弱的闪光prominent a. 突出的;突起的outstanding a. 杰出的;未解决的eminent a. 卓越的excel vi.(at, in)突出vt. 胜过proficient a. 熟练的,精通的conspicuous a. 显眼的noticeable a. 显而易见的remark vt. 说vi.(on)评论n. 评论insult vt. 侮辱n. 侮辱detail n. 细节;枝节vt. 详述;列举comment n. 评论;闲话vt. 评论react vi. 反应;(against)反对;(with)起化学反应;(on, upon)影响reaction n. 反应,反作用;(against)反动impress vt. 给…以深刻的印象;压印grace n. 优美;(常pl.)风度;宽限vt. 使优美gracious a. 和蔼的;优美的int. 天哪!disgrace n. 耻辱v. 使失宠;使蒙羞comprehend v. 理解comprehensive a. 综合的extend vt. 延伸;扩大;提供vi. 延伸;达到extent n. 程度,范围;广度extensive a. 广阔的;广泛的exclusion n. 排除在外,排斥exclusive a. 奢华的;独有的;排斥的;(of)不包括…的n. 独家新闻inclusive a. 包括一切的eradicate v. 根除,消灭,杜绝intense a. 强烈的,紧张的;专注的;热情的intensify v. 增强intensive a. 加强的;精工细作的concentrate vi. 全神贯注;集中vt. 集中;浓缩n. 浓缩物grave n. 坟墓a. 严重的;严肃的gravity n. 重力;严重;严肃solemn a. 严肃的;庄严的amount n. 数量;总数vi.(to)合计;接近mount vt. 登上;发起;安放vi. 增加n.(M-)(用于山名前)山exceed vt. 超过exceedingly ad. 极其excess n. 过度;超越a. 额外的underline vt. 在…下面划线;强调underlie vt. 构成…的基础(或起因)utilize vt. 利用utility n. 功用,效用;(常pl.)公用事业premise n.(pl.)经营场址;前提hypothesis n. 假说,前提phenomenon n. 现象;非凡的人marvelous a. 惊人的dedicate vt. 题献词于…上;(to)把…献给toast n. 烤面包;祝酒辞vt. 烘,烤;为…干杯memorial a. 纪念的n. 纪念碑memorise v. 记住wisdom n. 明智;智慧wit n. 风趣;(常pl.)智力,才智organ n. 器官;风琴;机构;新闻媒介organize vt. 组织;使有条理exhaust vt. 使筋疲力尽;用光;详尽论述n. 排气装置;废气exploit vt. 剥削;利用,开发n.(常pl.)业绩controversy n. 争论debate n./v. 辩论argument n. 争论;论据;说理remarkable a. 值得注意的;非凡的client n. 委托人,顾客tenant n. 房客,佃户proprietor n. 所有人,业主scrap n. 碎片;废金属;(pl.)残羹剩饭;少量vt. 废弃scrape v. 刮,擦n. 刮,擦,刮擦声slice n. 薄片;一份,部分vt. 切(片)upbringing n. 养育,抚育cultivate vt. 耕作;培养nourish vt. 养育;怀有(希望等)tame a. 驯服的;沉闷的vt. 制服;驯化civil a. 公民的,国内的;民用的;民事的;文明的civilian n. 平民,百姓civilize v. 使文明,使开化;教化,教育sacrifice n. 牺牲;献祭;祭品vt. 牺牲;献祭adopt vt. 收养;采用;批准adapt vt. 使适应;修改vi.(to)适应adjust vt. 调整vi.(to)适应regulate vt. 管理;调节regulation n. 规则;管理,调节equip vt. 装备;使有准备modify vt. 修改;修饰conform vi.(to, with)遵守,适应;一致cater vi.(for, to)迎合;(for)提供饮食及服务pose vt. 造成;提出(问题等) vi. 摆姿势;假装n. 样子signal n. 信号;标志v. 发信号;表示a. 显著的gesture n. 姿势;表示v. 做手势label n. 标签;称号vt. 贴标签于;把…称为tag n. 标签vt. 给…加上标签readily ad. 乐意地;容易地;很快地prompt vt. 促使;提示a. 敏捷的,及时的n. 提词instant a. 即刻的;紧急的;速溶的n. 瞬间beforehand ad. 预先advanced a. 先进的;高级的;年迈的haste n. 急速,急忙urge vt. 鼓励;竭力主张;催促n. 强烈的欲望urgent a. 急迫的,紧要的prior a. 优先的,在前的十.priority n. 优先(权);优先考虑的事emergency n. 紧急情况,非常时刻leak v.(使)漏;泄露n. 漏洞;泄漏trickle v. 滴流,滴淌;缓慢地移动drip v. 滴n. 滴水声;滴下的液体fluctuate vi. 波动drain v. 排走;渐渐耗尽n. 耗竭;排水管spill v. 溢出,洒落n. 溢出overflow v. 满得外溢;(with)充满n. 容纳不下的物(或人);溢流口overwhelm vt. 使受不了;征服overtake vt. 超过;突然降临于overthrow vt. 推翻;使终止n. 推翻,终止overturn vt. 使翻转;颠覆vi. 翻转fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的;(想象力)丰富的component n. 成分a. 组成的product n. 产品,产物;乘积reproduce v. 复制;繁殖productive a. 多产的;富有成效的reflect v. 反映;反射;深思inner a. 内部的;内心的imitate vt. 模仿;仿造mock vt. 嘲笑;(为了取笑)模仿vi. 嘲笑a. 模拟的;假的minor a. 较小的;次要的n. 未成年人vi.(in)(大学中)副修minority n. 少数;少数民族scarce a. 缺乏的;罕见的scarcely ad. 几乎不;决不;刚刚rare a. 稀有的;珍奇的;(空气等)稀薄的;煎得嫩的striking a. 显著的;惹人注目的minimum a. 最小的n. 最低限度,最少量]maximum a. 最高的,最大的n. 最大限度sparse a. 零散的,稀疏的sensation n. 感觉能力;感觉;轰动extraordinary a. 不平常的,非凡的unique a. 唯一的,独特的;极不寻常的incident n. 发生的事;事件hence ad. 因此;今后generalise v. 概括,推断circular a. 圆形的;循环的n. 通知circulate v.(使)循环;散布circuit n. 电路;环行define vt. 给…下定义;限定entry n. 参赛的人(或物);进入;入口处;登记sack n. 麻袋,包;(the ~)解雇;(the ~)洗劫vt. 解雇;洗劫snack n. 快餐,点心steak n. 牛排portion n. 一部分,一份vt.(out)分配metaphor n. 隐喻signify vt. 表示…的意思,预示ancient a. 古代的;年老的ancestor n. 祖先;先驱marital a. 婚姻的divorce n./v. 离婚;分离spouse n. 配偶。

专四专八考试高频短语汇总11

专四专八考试高频短语汇总11

专四专八考试高频短语汇总1.abid.by(=b.faithfu.t..obey)忠于;遵守2.b.absen.from.缺席, 不在3.absenc.o.mind(=bein.absent-minded.心不在焉4.absorb(=tak.u.th.attentio.of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)b.absorbe.i.全神贯注于…(近义短语:b.engrosse.i..b.los.i..b.rap.i.;b.concentrate.o..b.focuse.o..b.centere.on)5.(be.abundan.in(b.ric.in.b.wel.supplie.with.富于,富有6.access(to.(不可数名词.能接近,进入,了解7.b.accident(=b.chance.accidentally)偶然地,意.Withou.accident(=safely.安全地8.o.one'.ow.accord(=withou.bein.asked.willingly.freely)自愿地,主动地9.i.accor.wit.及…一.ou.o.one'.accor.wit.同…不一致10.wit.on.accor.(=wit.everybod.agreeing)一致地11.i.accordanc.wit.(=i.agreemen.with.依照,根据12.o.one'.ow.accoun.1.为了某人的缘故.为了某人自己的利.2.(=a.one'.ow.risk.自行负.3.(=b.oneself)依靠自.o.accoun.赊账.o.accoun.o.因为.o.n.account不论什么原因也不;o.…accoun.有…重要性13.take…int.account(=consider)把...考虑进去14.giv.sb.a.accoun.o.说明.解.(理由)15.accoun.fo.(=giv.a.explanatio.o.reaso.for.解释.说明16.o.accoun.o.(=becaus.of.由于,因为17.o.n.account(=i.n.case.fo.n.reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18.accuse…of…(=plai.about.指控,控告19.b.accustome.t.(=e.to)习惯于20.b.acquainte.with(=t.hav.knowledg.of.了解.(=t.hav.me.sociall..熟悉21.ac.o.奉行,按照…行动.ac.a.扮演.ac.fo.代理22.adap.onesel.to(=adjus.onesel.to.使自己适应于23.adapt…(for.(=mak.sth.suitabl.fo..ne.need.改编.改写(以适应新的需要)24.i.additio.(=besides.此外.又.加之25.i.additio.to(=a.wel.as.besides.othe.than)除…外26.adher.t.(=pl.with.clin.to.insis.on.p.rsis.in.observe.opinion.belie..粘附.坚持.遵循27.adjacent(=nex.to.clos.to.毗邻的.临近的28.adjust..(to.(=chang.slightly)调节.适应29.admi.o.(=b.capabl.of.leav.roo.for.…的可能, 留有…的余地30.i.advanc.(befor.i.time.预告.事先31.t.advantag.有利的,使优点更加突出地32.hav.a.advantag.ove.胜.hav.th.advantag.o.由于…处于有利条.hav.th.advantag.o.sb.知道某人所不知道的事33.tak.advantag.o.(=.of.profi.from.harness)利用34.agre.wit.赞同(某人意见.agre.t.同意35.i.agreemen.(with.同意.一致36.ahea.o.在…之前.超过….ahea.o.tim.提前37.i.th.ai.1)不肯定.不具.2)在谣传中38.abov.al.(=especially.mos.importan.o.all.尤其是.最重要的39.i.al.(=countin.everyon.o.everything.altogether.总共.总计40.afte.al.毕竟,到底.(not.a.al.一点也不.al.a.once(=suddenly)突然.onc.an.fo.al.只此一次.abov.al.最重要的.firs.o.al.首先.al.i.al.大体上说.b.al.i.累极了.al.bu.几乎41.allo.fo.(=tak.int.consideration.tak.int.account.考虑到.估计到42.amoun.t.(=t.b.equa.to.总计.等于43.answe.fo.(undertak.responsibilit.for.b.liabl.for.tak.charg.for.对…负责44.answe.t.(=confor.to.适合,符合45.b.anxiou.abou.为…焦急不安.或anxiou.for46.apologiz.t.sb.fo.sth.为…向…道歉47.appea.t.sb.fo.sth.为某事向某人呼吁appea.t.sb.对某人有吸引力48.appl.t.sb.fo.sth.为…向…申..appl.for申请.appl.t.适用49.appl.t.及…有关;适用50.approv.o.(=consen.to.b.i.favo.of.favor.agre.to.conside.good.right.赞成.approv.vt.批准51.aris.from(=b.cause.by.由…引起52.arrang.fo.sb.sth.t.d.sth.安排…做…53.arriv.o.到达.arriv.a.到达某地(小地方);得出,作出.arriv.i.到达某地(大地方)54.b.ashame.o.(=fee.shame.guil.o.sorro.becaus.o.sth.done.以.为羞耻55.assur.sb.o.sth.(=tr.t.caus.t.believ.o.trus.i.sth..向…保证.使…确信56.attach(to.(=t.fix.fasten.join.缚..,结57.mak.a.attemp.a.doin.sth.(t.d.sth..试图做…58.atten.t.(=giv.one'.attention.car.an.thought)注意,照顾;atten.on(upon)(=wai.upon.serve.loo.after.侍候,照料59.attitud.t.towar.…对…的态度、看法60.attribute…to…(=t.believ.sth.t.b.th.resul.of…)把..归因于...认为..是..的结果61.o.th.averag.(=o.average.o.a.average.平均62.(be.awar.o.(=b.consciou.o..havin.knowledg.o.consciousness)意识到,知道63.a.th.bac.o.(=behind.在…后面64.i.th.bac.o.在…后部(里面).o.th.bac.o.在…后部(外面).b.o.one'.back(=b.il.i.bed.卧病不起65.a.one'.back(=supportin.o.favorin.sb..支持,维护.hav.sb.a.one'.bac.有…支持.有…作后台66.tur.one'.bac.o.sb.(=tur.awa.fro.sb.i.a.impolit.way.不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67.behin.one'.bac.背着某人(说坏话)68.b.base.o.upo.基于69.o.th.basi.o.根据….在…基础上70.beat…a.在…运动项目上打赢71.begi.wit.以…开.t.begi.wit.(=firs.o.all.首先.第一(经常用于开始语)72.o.behal.o.(=a.th.representativ.of.以…名义73.believ.in(=hav.fait.o.trus.in.conside.sth.sb.t.b.true.相信,依赖,信仰74.benefi.(from.受益,得到好处75.fo.th.benefi.o.为了…的利益(好处)76.fo.th.bette.好转77.ge.th.bette.o.(=defea.sb..打败.胜过78.b.birt.在出生上,论出身,按血.a.birt.在出生时.giv.birt.t.出生79.blam.sb.fo.sth.因…责备某.blam.sth.o.sb.把…推在某人身上80.i.blossom开花(指树木.b.i.blossom开花(强调状态.com.int.blossom开花(强调动作)81.o.boar.到船上.在船上.上火车或飞机82.boas.o.(o.about.吹嘘83.ou.o.breat.喘不过气来84.i.brief(=i.a.fe.word.a.possible)简言之85.i.bul.成批地,不散装的86.tak.th.floo.起立发言87.o.busines.出差办事88.b.bus.doin.sth.忙于做某事s.bu.on.倒数第二90.bu.fo.(=without.要不是.表示假设91.bu.sth.for…mone.用多少钱买92.b.capabl.o.能够.有能力93.i.an.case(=fo.lov.o.money.a.an.rate.a.an.price.a.an.cos..whateve.happens.anyhow)无论如何94.i.cas.(=fo.fea.that.万一;95.i.cas.o.(=i.th.even.of)如果发生…万.i.th.cas.o.至于….就…而言96.i.n.cas.在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97.b.cautiou.o.谨防98.cente.one'.attentio.on(=focu.one'.attentio.on.把某人的注意力集中在…上99.b.certai.o.(=b.sur.of.有把握.一定100.fo.certai.o.(=fo.sur..肯定地,有把握地101.b.chance(=accidentally.b.accident.偶然102.fo..change换换环境(花样等)103.charg.sb.wit.…控告某人犯有…104.i.charg.o.(=responsibl.for.负责(某事.i.th.charg.o.…由…管105.tak.charg.o.(=t.b.o.becom.responsibl.for)负责管理(照顾)106.charge…fo.因…索取(费用..charg.sb.wit.sth.控告某人犯有…107.roun.th.clock(=uall.withou.stopping.昼夜不停地men.o.评论mi.onesel.t.使自己承担.commi.sb.t.prison把某人送进监狱.commi.one'.ide.t.writin.把某人的想法写下来mitte.把某事交给委员会讨论mo.(和…)有共同之处,共mo.t.sb.是及某人所共有的pan.wit.(=b.friendl.an.g.ou.together.和…要好pare…wit..把…及…比较pare…to.把…比作…pariso.比较起来pariso.wit.(=i.contras.to.和…比起来pensat.fo.(=giv.sth.t.mak.u.for.补偿.赔偿,弥.compensat.sb.fo.sth.赔偿,弥补plai.o.(o.about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complai.abou.抱怨某人或事情.complai.t.sb.abou.sth.(o.sb..向某人抱怨….complai.(抱怨).complemen.(补充).complimen.(恭维)pl.wit.(=ac.i.accordanc.wit..demand.order.rul.etc..遵守.依从119.conceiv.o.(thin.of.imagine.consider.想象,设想120.concentrat.o.(o.upon.集中,专心121.b.concerne.wit.(=about.及…有关122.concer.onesel.abou.wit.关心123.i.conclusion(=s.thing)最后一点.a.th.conclusio.o.当…结束时124.condem.sb.t.判决125.o.conditio.tha.(=if)以…为条件.假如.i.tha..because因为.no.tha..since既.fo.al.tha..althoug.尽管126.i.ou.o.conditio.(=thoroughl.health.o.fi.no.fit.健康状况好不.i.goo.(bad.condition处于良好(坏)状态127.confess(to)(=admi..fault.crime.o.sth.wrong)承认.供认.confes.t..crim.承认罪行128.confid.i.(=t.tal.freel.t.sb.abou.one'.secret.对…讲真心话.依赖129.i.confidenc.推心置腹地.wit.confidenc.满怀信心地.hav.confidenc.i.对…有信心130.confidenc.i.sb./sth.对…的信赖131.b.confiden.o.有信心.confidentia.机密的132.confine…to.把…限制在某范围内133.confir.sb.i.使某人更坚定(信念等)134.confor.t.(=pl.with.符合,遵照,遵守;1)obe.服从.2.observe.3)compl.with照…办.4)kee.to遵循.5)abid.by服从;6)stic.to按..做135.b.confronte.with(=b.brough.fac.t.fac.with.面对.面临136.congratulat.sb.o.祝贺137.i.connectio.with(=wit.regar.to)关于138.b.consciou.of(=b.awar.of)觉察,知道139.consen.to(=giv.agreemen.t.permission)同意140.i.consequenc.(=a..result.结果141.i.consequenc.o.(=a..consequenc.of)由于…的结果142.unde.consideratio.在考虑中143.i.consideratio.o.(=i.retur.for.o.accoun.of.becaus.o.)由于144.o.n.consideration(i.n.case)无论如何也不145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去146.considerat.(=thoughtfu.o.th.needs.体贴的.考虑他人需要的.considerable相当大的,值得考虑的147.consis.of(=pose.of)由…组成的.consis.in主要在于.consis.with符合,及…一致148.b.consisten.with(=b.i.agreemen.with)及…一致.b.consisten.in一贯的149.consul.sb.o.abou.sth.向…征求…方面的意见.就…向…请教150.t.one'.heart'.content尽情地,痛痛快快151.b.conten.with(=b.satisfie.with.满足于b.conten.t.d.sth.愿意做某事152.contrar.t.(=i.oppositio.to.及…相反153.o.th.contrar.相反154.contrast…wit.把…及…相对(对照)155.i.contras.towit.和…形成对.b.contras.对比之下156.contribut.t.有助于157.unde.contro.(被)控制.ou.o.control无法控制158.a.one'.convenience(=wher.an.whe.i.suit.one.在方便的时间或地..b.convenien.t.fo.对…方便159.convinc.sb.o.(=caus.sb.t.believ.o.fee.certain.t.persuad.sb..使某人确信,tr.t.persuad.sb.t.d.sth.劝说某人做…160.cop.with(=dea.with.tr.t.fin..solutio.to)应付.处理161.i.th.corner(of)在角落里.on(e.o..street在街道拐弯处er拐过弯.b.i..tigh.corner陷入困境162.correspon.(with..=exchang.letter.regularly.通信163.correspon.t.相当.correspon.wit.符合,一致164.a.al.costs不惜任何代.a.th.cos.o.以…为代价165..matte.o.cours.理所当然的事166.a..matte.o.cours.当然地.自然地167.i.(during.th.cours.在…过程中168.i.du.cours.(=withou.to.muc.delay.没经过太久.到一定时候169.o.credit赊购.wit.credit以优异成绩.t.one'.credit使某人感到光荣.d.sb.credi.使…感到光荣170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的, 批评的171.cur.sb.of+某种疾.治好某人的疾病172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险173.t.date(=s.far.unti.now.到目前为止174.ou.o.date过时的;u.t.date新式的,时兴的.dat.bac.to可追溯到.dat.from从某时期开始(有) 175.dea.wit.(=concern.论及176.b.i.deb.t.sb.欠…的债177.o.th.declin.在衰退中.在减少.i.declin.下降.o.th.increas.在增加178.t.one'.deligh.令某人感到高.t.one'.regre.遗憾.sorrow悲痛.relie.安心.distres.苦恼.shame羞愧.surpris.惊奇.astonishmen.惊奇;179.deligh.in(=tak.grea.pleasur.i.doin.sth.)喜欢.取乐180.tak.(a.deligh.i.喜欢干….以…为乐181.deman.sth.o.sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西.deman.sth.fro.sb.向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时183.b.dependen.o.依靠184.depriv.sb.o.sth.剥夺某人某物185.derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.deriv.from(=com.from)起源于186.despai.o.(=los.al.hop.of.绝望187.i.despai.绝望188.despit.(=i.spit.of.不管.尽管189.i.detai.详细地190.deviat.fro.偏离.不按…办191.o..die.吃某种特殊饮食.节食192.diffe.from…i.及…的区别在于…193.i.difficulties…有困难,处境困难194.discharg.sb.(from)…fo.(=dismis.sb.fro..jo.for.因…解雇.开除195.fal.bac.(=retreat.tur.back.撤退.i.disorde.慌乱地.狼狈不堪196.o.display(=bein.show.publicly)陈列197.dispos.o.(=ge.ri.o.,thro.away)处理掉198.beyon.dispute不容争议的,无可争议199.i.disput.在争议中200.i.th.distanc.在远.mak.ou.辩认出201.(be.distinc.fro...b.differen.from.及…截然不同202.distinguis.betwee.(=mak.o.recogniz.differences.辨别203.distinguish…fro.把…及…区别开204.d.awa.with(=ge.ri.of.abolish.discar.eliminate.除去,废除,取消.d.awa.wit.(=kill.杀掉.镇压205.have…t.d.wit.及…有关系206.withou.doub.(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地207.i.doubt(=i..conditio.o.uncertainty)对…表示疑惑208.b.du.t.是由于.of.dut.下班210.g.o.dut.上班211.b.o.dut.值班.值日.在上班时212.b.i.dut.boun.t.(do.(=b.require.b.one'.jo.o.esp.b.conscience.有义务(做)213.b.eage.fo.想得到.盼望214.b.ea.(=pla.musi.fro.memor.withou.havin.see.i.printed.凭记忆,不看乐谱215.hav.a.ea.fo.(=nguage)对..有鉴赏力216..wor.i.one'.ea.私房话.秘密话217.o.eart.究竟.到底.全然218.wit.eas...easily.容易.不费力219.a.(one's.eas...withou.worr.o.nervousness.自在,不拘束220.pu.sb.a.his/he.eas.(=fre.sb.fro.worr.o.nervousness)使某人感到无拘束221.economiz.o.(=sav.sth.instea.o.bein.wasteful.节省222.hav.a.effec.o.对…有影响223.b.i.effec.(=b.i.operation.有效224.g.int.effec.生.int.effect.tak.effect.b.brough.int.effect)225.i.effec.(=i.fact.really.实际上226.giv.effec.t.(=carr.out.实行,使…生效227.t.n.effec.不起作用,没有取得任何效果228.(be.o.n.effec.(=useless.无效229.t.th.effec.tha.大意是…,主要内容是…230.t.tha.effec.是那个意思的…231.emerg.fro..=appear.becom.know..出现.暴露(问题.意见等)232.place(y.a.emphasi.o.强调.把重点放在…上233.encourag.sb.i.鼓励.encourag.sb.i.hishe.wor.鼓励某人工作.encourag.sb.i.hishe.idlenes.怂恿某人游手好闲234.encourag.sb.i.…wit.sth.用…鼓励某人做某事235.o.en.(=continuously.连续地236.(be.a.a.en.(=finished.结束了。

TEM4英语专业四级高频词组

TEM4英语专业四级高频词组

1.abandon oneself to 沉湎于She abandons herself to grief after her husband died.2.to the best of one‟s ability 尽最大努力I tried to do my job to the best of my ability.3.keep abreast of 并列;不落伍We should keep abreast of the times in science.4.in abundance 大量;丰足At the feast there was food and drink in abundance.5.access to 使用的权利;通向Students need access to books.6.in accordance with 按照In accordance with your wishes, I have written to him.7.account for 解释说明She could not account for her mistake.8.acquaint someone with 使某人了解Acquaint Western readers with recent happenings in China.9.adapt to 适应He has not yet adapted to the climate.10.in advance 提前You must pay for the book in advance.11.aim at 打算;以。

为目的What do you aim at doing?12.in the air 不确定;流传There is a rumor in the air that he was engaged.13.on alert 禁戒状态Security forces were placed on alert.14.for all 尽管For all his money, he was very unhappy.15.all the more 更加We must work all the more quickly.16.allergic toHe is allergic to penicillin.17.allow for 考虑;顾及We must allow for his inexperience.18.amount to 合计;等于In fact, your ambiguous words amount to a refusal.19.answer for 负责You‟ll have to answer for your wrong doing one day.20.appeal to 投合兴趣That book does not appeal to children.21.approve of 赞同She would never do anything that was not approved of by her parents.22.as it were 可以说He is my best friend, my second self, as it were.23.attach importance/significance to 重视The old man did not seem to attach any importance to the question.24.aware of 意识到的We were quite aware of the importance of environmental protection.25.turn one‟s back on 不理睬I can‟t turn my back on him when he needs help.26. back up 支持The new evidence backed up my argument.26.in the bag 稳操胜券Don‟t worry. We‟ve got the match in the bag.27.bank on 依赖I‟m banking on you to help me with the arrangements.28.on the basis of 根据I shall make up my own mind on the basis of the advice I‟ve been given.29. bear in mind 牢记在心You must bear in mind that study comes first.30.on behalf of sb/on sb‟s behalf 代表I paid the money on your behalf.31. for the benefit of 为。

专四高频核心词组700个.doc

专四高频核心词组700个.doc

专四高频核心词组1.abid e by (=be faithful to)忠于;遵守2. be absorbed in (=be engrossed in; be l ost in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on)全神贯注于3. be abundant/rich in富于,富有4. access (to)能接近,进入,了解5. by accid ent (=by chance)偶然地,意外6. of one’s own a ccord自愿地,主动地7. in (out of)accord with与……(不)一致8. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据9. on one’s own account1)为了某人的缘故;2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责;3)依靠自己10. on account of (=because of)因为11. on no account (=in no case)绝不,无论如何不12. t ake…into account (=consid er)把……考虑进去13. account for解释,说明;占(多大比例)14. accuse…of… 指控,控告(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about)15.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于16. be acquainted with(=to have knowl edge of)了解;(=to have met socially )熟悉17.act on奉行,按照……行动18. act as扮演19. act for代理20. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于21. adapt… (for)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)22. in ad dition (=besid es)此外,又,加之23. in ad dition to (=as well as, besid es, other than)除……外24. adhere to 粘附;坚持,遵循(=abid e by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in)25.adjacent (=next to, cl ose to)毗邻的,临近的26. adjust.. (to)(=change slightly)调节;适应27. admit of (=be capabl e of, leave room for)……的可能,留有……的余地28. in advance (before in time)预告,事先29. to advantage有利的,使优点更加突出的30. have an advantage over胜过31. have the advantage of处于有利条件32. take advantage of 利用(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)33.in the air不肯定,不具体;在谣传中34. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共,总计35. after all毕竟,到底36. (not)at all一点也不37. all at once (=suddenly)突然38. once and for all只此一次39. above all最重要的40. first of all 首先41. all in all大体上说42. be all in累极了43. all but几乎44. allow for (=take into consid eration, take into account)考虑到,估计到45. amount to (=to be equal to)总计,等于46. answer for 对……负责(=und ertake responsibility for, be liabl e for, take charge for)47.answer to (=conform to)适合,符合48.appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁49.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力50.apply to sb. for sth.为……向……申请51.apply for申请52.apply to适用53.apply to与……有关;适用54. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to)赞成55. arise from (=be caused by)由……引起56. arrange for sb. to d o sth.安排……做……57. be ashamed of以……为羞耻58. assure sb. of sth.向……保证,使……确信59. attach (to)(=to fix, fasten; join)缚,系,结60. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾61. attend on (upon)(=wait upon, serve, l ook after)侍候,照料62. attribute…to…把……归因于……,认为……是……的结果(=to believe sth. to be the result o f…)63.on the average (=on average, on an average)平均64.(be)aware of (=be conscious of , having knowl edge or consciousness)意识到,知道65.at the back of (=behind)在……后面66. in the back of在……后部(里面)67. on the back of在……后部(外面)68. be on one’s back (=be ill in bed)卧病不起69. at one’s back支持,维护70. have sb. at one’s back有……支持,有……作后台71. turn one’s back on sb.不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃72. on behalf of (=as the representative of)以……名义73. for the benefit of 为了……的利益(好处)74. for the better好转75. by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统76. at birth在出生时77. give birth to生出78. blame sb. for sth.因……责备某人79. blame sth. on sb.把……推在某人身上80. in bl ossom开花(指树木;强调状态)81. come into blossom开花(强调动作)82. boast of (or about)吹嘘83. in brief简言之84. in bulk成批的,不散装的85. take the fl oor 起立发言86. last but one倒数第二87. but for要不是(表示假设)88. be capabl e of能够,有能力89. in any case 无论如何(=at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens, anyhow)90.in case (=for fear that)万一91.in case of (=in the event of)如果发生……;万一92. in the case of至于……,就……而言93. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)94. be cautious of谨防95. for certain of (=for sure )肯定的,有把握的96. by chance (=accidentally, by accid ent)偶然97. in charge of (=responsibl e for)负责(某事)98. in the charge of……由……管99. take charge of (=to be or become responsibl e for)负责管理(照顾)100. charge…for因……索取101. charge sb. with sth.控告某人犯有……102. round the cl ock昼夜不停地103. comment on评论104. commit oneself to使自己承担105. commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱106. commit one’s id ea to writing把某人的想法写下来107. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together)和……要好108. compare…with …把……与……比较109. compare…to…把……比作……110. compensate for (make up for)补偿,赔偿,弥补111. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告112. complain about抱怨某人或事情113. compliment sb. on sth.恭维;称赞114. comply with 遵守,依从(=act in accordance with a d emand, ord er, rul e etc.)115. conceive of想象,设想116. concentrate on (or upon)集中,专心117. be concerned with (=about)与……有关118. concern oneself about with关心119. in conclusion最后一点; at the conclusion of当……结束时120. cond emn sb. to判决121. on condition that (=if)以……为条件,假如122. in that (=because)因为123. now that (=since)既然124. for all that (=although)尽管125. in (out of)condition健康状况好(不好)126. confess to sth./d oing sth.承认,供认127. confid e in 对……讲真心话;依赖(=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secr et)128. in confid ence 推心置腹地129. with confid ence 满怀信心地130. have confid ence in 对……有信心131. confid ence in sb./sth. 对……的信赖132. be confid ent of 有信心133. confine…to… 把……限制在某范围内134. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)135. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with)符合,遵照,遵守136. comply with照……办137. keep to遵循138. abid e by服从139. stick to按……做140. be confronted with面对,面临141. be conscious of (=be aware of)觉察,知道142. consent to (=give agreement to)同意143. in consequence (=as a result)结果144. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于……的结果145. und er consid eration在考虑中146. in consid eration of由于147. on no consid eration (in no case)无论如何也不148. take…into consid eration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到149. consist of (=be composed of)由……组成的150. consist in主要在于151. consist with符合,与……一致152. be consistent with (=be in agreement with)与……一致153. be consistent in一贯的154. consult sb. about sth.向……征求意见,请教155. be content with (=be satisfied with)满足于156. be content to d o sth.愿意做某事157. contribute to有助于158. und er control控制住159. out of control无法控制160. at one’s convenience在方便的时间或地点161. be convenient to/for对……方便162. convince sb. of 使某人确信(=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuad e sb.)163.try to persuad e sb. to d o sth.劝说某人做……164. cope with应付,处理165. in the corner (of)在……的角落里166. on (at)the comer of a street在街道拐弯处167. round the comer拐过弯168. be in a tight corner陷入困境169. correspond (with)(=exchange letters regularly)通信170. correspond to相当于171. correspond with符合,一致172. at all costs不惜任何代价173. at the cost of以……为代价174. in due course没经过太久,到一定时候175. on credit赊购176. with credit以优异成绩177. to one’s credit使某人感到光荣178. d o sb. credit使……感到光荣179. be critical of爱挑毛病的,批评的180. cure of治病181. a danger to对……的危险182. be in danger (of)处于……危险中183. be out of danger脱离危险184. to date (=so far, until now)到目前为止185. out of date过时的186. up to date新式的,时兴的187. date back to, date from可追溯到188. d eal with (=concern)论及189. be in d ebt to sb.欠……的债190. on the d ecline在衰退中,在减少中191. in d ecline下降192. on the increase在增加193. to one’s delight令某人感到高兴194. to one’s regret令某人感到遗憾195. delight in (=take great pl easure in d oing sth.)喜欢,取乐196. take delight in喜欢干……,以……为乐197. d emand sth. of sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西198. d emand sth. from sb.向某人要求(物质的)东西199. in d emand有需求200. on d emand受到要求时201. d eprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某物202. d erive…from从……取得,由……来203. d erive from起源于204. in d espair绝望205. d espite (=in spite of)不管,尽管206. in d etail详细地207. d eviate from偏离,不按……办208. on a diet吃某种特殊食物,节食209. fall back (=retreat, turn back)撤退210. in disord er慌乱地,狼狈不堪211. on display陈列212. dispose of (=get rid of, throw away)处理掉213. beyond dispute不容争议,无可争议214. in dispute在争议中215. make out辨认出216. (be)distinct from与……截然不同217. distinguish…from把……与……区别开218. d o away with1)(=get rid of; abolish)除去,废除,取消;2)(=kill)杀掉,镇压219. without d oubt (=und oubtedly)无可置疑地220. in d oubt对……表示疑惑221. be due to由于222. by ear凭记忆,不看乐谱223. have an ear for对……有鉴赏力224. a word in one’s ear私房话,秘密话225. with ease容易,不费力226. at (one’s)ease自在,不拘束227. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful)节省228. be in effect (=be in operation)有效229. go into effect (=come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)生效230. give effect to (=carry out)实行,使……生效231. (be)of no effect (=usel ess)无效232. to the effect that大意是……,主要内容是……233. emerge from (=appear, become known )出现,暴露(问题,意见等)234. place (put, lay)an emphasis on强调,把重点放在……上235. on end连续地236. end up with以……而结束237. engage in/be engaged in忙于,从事238. be entitl ed to (=be given the right to d o sth.)有权……,有资格…… 239. be equal to等于240. feel equal to(某人)能胜任,能应付241. on equal terms平等地242. (be)equivalent to相等于,相当于243. in essence (=in one’s nature)本质上244. at all events (=in any case)不论怎样,无论如何245. in any event无论如何,不管怎样246. in the event that (=if)假如,如果247. in the event of (=in case of)万一,即使发生248. (an)exception to……的例外249. with the exception of (=except, apart from)除去……,除……以外250. in excess of超过251. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without)不包括252. in excuse of作为……的借口253. exert…on…对……施加……254. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在255. come into use开始使用256. come into fashion开始时兴257. come into action开始行动258. come into power开始执政259. come into sight进入视野260. come into blossom开花261. at the expense of在损害……情况下,以……为牺牲262. expose…to使……暴露于……,使……受(危险,风险)263. beyond expression无法形容,说不出的264. give expression to表达,表现265. find expression in 表现266. in the extreme (= extremely)极其267. cl ose (shut)one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见268. keep an eye on照看,监视269. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see)表面看来270. in the face of面对着(困难等情况)271. in one’s face当着某人的面272. face to face面对面273. face up to大胆面向274. in good faith真诚地275. keep faith with对……守信用276. l ose faith in对……失去信心277. on faith毫无怀疑地,依赖地278. faithful to (=l oyal to)对……忠诚279. fall into the habit (of)养成……习惯280. fall short of没达到,低于281. have a fancy for喜欢,想要282. by far……得多;到目前为止283. far from远远不是284. in fashion时兴,流行285. after the fashion (of)依照……286. find fault with找毛病,吹毛求疵287. at fault有错288. in favour of赞成289. in one’s favour (=to one’s advantage)对……有利290. (be)favourable to (=advantageous)有利的291. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about)以防,由于怕292. feed (sb.)on sth.靠吃……,用……喂养293. be fed up with (=be unhappy, tired about sth., dull)厌烦,腻了294. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事295. set sth. on fire (=set fire to sth.)使……着火,放火296. at first sight (=when first seen)乍一看,一见297. fit in with (=suit , fall into agreement)合适,相配,一致298. (be)fit for (=right and suitabl e for)适合299. focus on (=concentrate on)集中在……上300. (be)in force有效,实施301. by force靠武力,强行302. force…on把……强加给……303. in the form of以……形式304. be free from免受,没有……305. furnish…with (=supply)向……提供306. catch (or get)a glimpse of瞥见(强调结果)307. take a glance (or look)at看一眼(强调动作)308. in good time (=early)早早地(做完,到达等)309. for good (=for ever)永远地,长期地310. be grateful to sb. for sth.因……感谢某人311. on the ground (s)of由于……312. fall to the ground(计划,希望等)失败,落空313. on one’s guard (against)谨防,警惕314. (be)on guard站岗315. guard against (=d efend, keep safe)警惕,防止316. guess at猜,估计317. by guess靠猜318. be in the habit of习惯于319. break off (a habit)改掉(某种习惯)320. at hand在手边,眼前(附近)321. in hand 1)在手边;2)(=und er control)控制住322. in the hands of由……掌握,控制,负责323. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃324. head for向……方向前进325. at heart (=in reality)内心里,实际上326. in one’s heart内心深处,事实上327. by heart熟记,背(诵)328. hind er…from阻碍,使……不能做329. be (feel)at home感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉330. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念331. on one’s honour以某人的名誉担保332. be id entical with (=exactly alike)和……完全相同333. be id entified with 被视为与……等同334. in ignorance of不知道……335. impose…on把……强加给336. und er the impression that有……的印象,认为337. indicative of表明,说明338. be indifferent to对……漠不关心,冷淡,不在乎339. (be)inferior to比……差340. superior to比……好;优于341. inform sb. of sth.通知,告诉342. be innocent of无罪的,无辜的343. instruct…in指导,训练某人……344. insure…for把……保险(多少钱)345. assure…of…使……确信,保证346. insure…against保险……以防347. intend…for打算把……给348. (be)intent on专心致志,坚决349. in the interests of符合……的利益350. interfere in干涉351. interfere with打搅,干扰352. at intervals每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离353. intervene in干预354. be involved in卷入,参加355. in itself本身356. of itself自发,自然357. be jeal ous of妒忌358. jump on (=scold, tell of)斥责359. junior to sb.年纪较……轻,职位较……低360. (be)keen on喜爱,渴望361. keep a close watch on密切注视362. to one’s knowl edge据……所知363. at large1)(=at liberty, free)在逃,逍遥法外;2)(=in general)一般来说,大体上;3)(=at full l ength; with d etails)详细地364. l ean against(背)靠着……365. (not)in the least一点(也不),丝毫(也不)366. at one’s leisure在……有空的时候367. l end itself/themselves to适合于(某用途)368. at l ength1)(=after a l ong time, at last)终于;2)(=in d etail, thoroughly)详细地369. go to any l ength想一切办法,尽一切力量370. be liabl e to (=be subject to)易于……的,应受(罚)371. be liabl e for对……应负责任的372. lie in在于373. for life终身374. in the light of (=consid ering;taking into account)考虑到,根据375. throw light on使……更为清楚,提供线索,阐明376. in line with (=in agreement with)符合,一致377. l ong for渴望,希望得到378. for l ong很久,很长时间(用于否定句,疑问句中)379. before long (=soon)不久,过了不久以后380. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后381. in the short term从短期来说382. (be)at a loss不知所措383. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切384. by means of依靠……,通过……手段385. by no means完全不,决不386. on memory of为纪念……387. on the mend (=in the process of recovering)好转,在康复中388. at the mercy of (=in the power of)任……摆布,在……支配下389. be in a mess乱七八糟,处境困难390. make a mess of弄乱,打乱391. bear (or keep)…in mind (=remember)牢记392. bring (or call)to mind (=remember)使回想起393. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)出错394. at the moment (=now)此刻,现在395. for the moment (=for the time being)暂时396. just a moment稍等片刻397. at the last moment在最后一刻398. in the mood for有情绪做……,有心境做……399. no more…than和……一样都不……400. for the most part多半,大多数;一般来说401. make the most of充分利用402. be not much of (=not a good)不是很好的……403. be something of有点……,像……404. name after用……的名字命名405. native to所产的406. by nature天生的,生来407. in mature本质上408. (be)in the nature of属……性质409. none other that不是别人,正是……410. above normal高于正常(温度)411. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费412. nothing but只有,不过……而已413. to say nothing of (=not to mention)更不用说……414. d o sth. at short notice只给很少时间准备415. until further notice在另行通知前416. take notice of (=pay attention)注意417. object to (=be opposed to)反对418. objection to (接动名词)反对419. on occasion (=now and then)不时地,必要时420. by occasion of (=because of)由于421. occupy oneself with (in)忙于(某事)422. It occurs to sb. that…某人想到……423. once and for all (=once and forever)永远地424. all at once (=sudd enly, now)立即,马上425. once in a whil e (=occasionally)偶尔426. (just)for once就这一次427. (all)by oneself独自(没有别人帮助)428. operate on sb.给某人做手术429. come/go into operation开始运转430. put/bring sth. into operation使……投产,运转431. be of the opinion持有……的看法432. in one’s opinion按某人的看法433. be opposed to…反对……434. be opposite to与……相反的435. (be)in ord er (=acceptabl e)合适的,恰当的436. in ord er井井有条,处于良好状态437. out of ord er (=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故障438. mad e to ord er定做的(衣服)439. originate in/from (=begin)起源于,由……引起440. on the outskirts (of)在城郊441. owe…to…把……归于……442. keep pace with跟……齐步前进443. go to great pains = take pains下工夫,努力444. part with (=give up, sell)舍弃,卖掉445. participate in (=take part in)参加446. (be)particular about讲究,挑剔(吃,穿)447. be patient with对……耐心448. (be)at peace with与……和睦相处449. in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安450. peculiar to…特有的,独具的451. penalty for对……的处罚,罚金452. perform on the piano (=play the piano)演奏钢琴453. persist in坚持,固执454. in person亲自,当面455. in place of (=instead of)代替456. be on the point of d oing sth. (=be about to d o sth.)刚要去做457. besid e the point不切正题,无关紧要458. come to the point谈主要问题459. There is no point in d oing sth.没必要做某事。

(完整)英语专四高频词汇

(完整)英语专四高频词汇

accomplishvt.完成,实现(计划、诺言等)frustratevt.使沮丧;挫败disruptvt.使中断,扰乱discouragevt.使泄气;阻止entailvt.使承担,需要bewildervt.使迷惑assurevt.使确信;确保timida.羞怯的,胆小的confidencen.信任;信心confidentiala.秘密的;表示信任的;担任机密工作的resistvt.抵抗;抗(病等);忍住vi.抵抗resistanta.(to)抵抗的,耐…的restrainvt.阻止;抑制refrainvi.(from)抑制,戒除n.(诗歌的)叠句setbackn.挫折,倒退limitationn.限制;(常pl.)局限confinevt.限制;使不外出n.(pl.)界限restrictvt.限制expandv.扩张;膨胀expansionn.扩展;膨胀stretchv.伸展,延伸;使倾注全力n.一段时间;伸展,延伸financen.财政;(常pl.)资金vt.为…提供资金bonusn.奖金;额外给予的东西enlargev.扩大;放大budgetn.预算v.(for)做安排a.低廉的disclosevt.透露exposevt.暴露;(to)使处于…作用之下;揭露uncovervt.揭露;揭开•一的盖子abandonvt.放弃;抛弃quitv.停止,放弃;离开resignvi.辞职vt.放弃;(to)使顺从surrenderv.投降,放弃;(to)屈服(于)n.投降,放弃releasevt./n.释放;解除;放开;发布dischargev./n.允许…离开;排出;卸(货);放电dismissvt.不再考虑;解雇;解散;驳回expelvt.把…开除;驱逐;排出qualifyv.(使)胜任,(使)具有资格qualificationn.资格,合格证书;限制licensen.执照;许可vt.给…发许可证favo(u)rablea.称赞的;有利的dispersev.分散;消散dispelv.驱散,消除objectionn.反对;反对的理由objectiven.目标a.客观的subjectivea.主观(上)的renewv.重新开始;(使)更新;延长(…的)有效期relievevt.使轻松;减轻;使得到调剂;接替rehearsaln.排练,排演restorevt.恢复;修复;归还refreshv.(使)振作精神renovatevt.更新recoveryn.恢复,痊愈;追回regainv.取回,恢复;返回revivevt.使复苏vi.恢复attainvt.达到achievementn.成就;实现breakthroughn.突破historicala.历史(上)的historica.历史上著名的,具有重大历史意义的approachv.靠近n.靠近;途径;方法acquirevt.获得;学到acquisitionn.取得;获得物decenta.体面的;宽厚的;得体respectablea.可敬的,高尚的;相当不错的admirablea.令人赞叹的,令人钦佩的feen.费,酬金tuitionn.教学;学费affordv.有足够的时间(金钱)去(做某事)paymentn.支付的款项;支付essentiala.必不可少的;本质的n.(常pl.)要素;必需品continuala.不间断的;频频的continuousa.连续不断的suspendvt.暂停;悬,吊suspensen.悬疑,焦虑,悬念haltn.停住,暂停v.(使)停住ceasev./n.停止repelv.逐退,驱逐;使厌恶,使反感prohibitvt.禁止avoidvt.避免owinga.应付的overalla.总体的;全部的n.(pl.)工装裤delegaten.代表vt.委派…为代表;授(权)nominatevt.提名;任命feastn.盛宴;节日vi.(on)尽情地吃;参加宴会queryn./v.质问,疑问inquestn.审问,审查suevi.控告;(for)请求vt.控告clarifyvt.阐明militarya.军事的n.(the~)军队smugglevt.走私;偷运combatn./vt.战斗,斗争custodyn.监护权,监管;扣留,监禁arrestvt.逮捕;阻止;吸引n.逮捕givena.规定的;假设的;(to)有癖好的prep.考虑到reviewn.复查;回顾,检讨;书评等vt.仔细审度;写评论categoryn.种类,类rejectvt.拒绝;拒纳n.被拒货品forbidvt.禁止excludevt.把…排斥在外denyvt.否认;拒绝给予infinitea.无限的eternala.永恒的;没完没了的moreoverad.而且,此外diminishv.变少,变小,降低decreasev./n.减小,减少dwindlev.渐渐减少(缩小),衰落raten.速度;比率,率;价格vt.评估;给…定级,值得ratingn.等级,评定结果;(pl.)收视率ration.比率percentagen.百分比proportionn.比例;部分;均衡comparisonn.比较;比拟comparablea.(with,to)可比较的;比得上的comparativea.比较的,相对的associatev.把…联系在一起;(with)交往n.伙伴a.副的associationn.协会;交往calculatevt.计算;估计;计划distinctionn.差别;辨别;优秀;荣誉distinctivea.有特色的,区别性的distincta.有区别的;清楚的;明确的divisionn.分;分配;分歧;除(法);部门separatea.分离的;各自的v.使分离;区分;(夫妻)分居interviewn./vt.会见;面试discriminatevi.(between)区别;(against)歧视distinguishvt.区分;看清;(oneself)使杰出considerablea.相当大(或多)的consideratea.体贴的consideringprep.就…来说considerationn.考虑;体贴awarea.意识到的consciousa.意识到的;神志清醒的;有意的offendvt.冒犯,伤害…的感情;使厌恶,违反annoyvt.使烦恼;打扰resentvt.对…表示忿恨irritatevt.使恼怒;使(身体某部分)不适upsetvt.使心烦意乱;打乱;弄翻n.(肠胃等)不适a.心烦的revisev.修订;复习manuscriptn.手稿;手写本editvt.编辑,校订;主编;剪辑editionn.版,版本editoriala.编辑的;社论的n.社论applyvi.申请;适用vt.实施;涂applicablea.可应用的;合适的appliancen.器具bidn.企图;投标v.喊价;祝;命令proposev.提议;提名;打算;求婚generousa.慷慨的;宽厚的;大量的plentifula.丰富的,充裕的abundanta.大量的;(in)富裕的aboundvi.大量存在;(in,with)充满,富于sufficienta.足够的,充分的adequatea.充足的;胜任的wholesomea.有益于健康的;有益的;健康的conducivea.有助于…的,促成…的appreciatevt.重视,欣赏;为…表示感激;领会vi.增值criterionn.标准standardizev.使(某事物)标准化handya.方便的;手边的;手巧的conveniencen.方便;便利设施benefitn.益处;救济金v.有益于,得益beneficiala.有益的availablea.现成可使用的;可得到的feasiblea.可行的emphatica.强调的,加强语气的emphasisn.强调,重点emphasizevt.强调eloquenta.雄辩的;明白显示出的fluenta.流利的effectivea.有效的;给人印象深刻的;实际的aftereffectn.(不良的)后果,副作用emotionn.情感,感情nerven.神经;勇气strainn.拉紧;极度紧张;张力;扭伤;(常pl.)旋律;品种,气质aftermathn.(指不幸的)事件的余波,后果outcomen.结果consequencen.结果;重要(性)consequentlyad.所以musclen.肌肉;力量bruisen.青肿;(水果等的)伤痕vt.使受淤伤;挫伤sprainn./v.扭,扭伤scratchv.抓;刮擦n.抓;抓痕pacen.(一)步;速度vi.踱步absencen.缺席;缺乏presencen.出席,存在;仪表presentationn.提供;外观;授予;报告;表演parliamentn.议会,国会cabinetn.内阁;陈列柜holya.神圣的;虔诚的sacreda.神圣的;宗教(性)的blessvt.(with)使有幸得到;为…祈神赐福(或保佑)instituten.学院vt.建立institutionn.社会公共机构;制度;设立consistenta.坚持的;一致的varyvi.变化vt.使不同variablea.易变的;可变的n.可变因素misfortunen.不幸,逆境;不幸事故relevanta.有关的,切题的simultaneousa.同时发生的impracticala.不现实的,不切实际的obviousa.明显的spontaneousa.自发的,无意识的;天真率直的substancen.物质;实质;大意;根据substantiala.大量的;牢固的;实质的synthetica.合成的,人造的;虚假的synthesisn.综合;合成crudea.粗鲁的;天然的;粗糙的rawa.自然状态的,生的;未经分析的;生疏无知的;露肉而刺痛的defectn.缺点vi.叛变flawn.缺点,瑕疵condemnvt.谴责;判•…开Ureproachn./vt.责备rebuken./v.谴责,指责,斥责imaginarya.想象中的,虚构的imaginativea.富有想象力的devisevt.发明,策划devicen.装置;策略ingeniousa.设计独特的;灵巧的createvt.创造;引起creativea.有创造力的theoreticala.理论(上)的accordinglyad.相应地;所以accordancen.一致accordn.一致;协议vi.(with)相符合vt.授予sensen.官能,感觉;意味;意识v.感知,理会sensiblea.明智的;察觉的sensitivea.敏感的;神经过敏的,容易生气的;易受伤害的efficienta.效率高的allergyn.(因食物等引起的)过敏症infectvt.感染;影响disinfectv.杀菌(消毒)epidemicn.流行病;流传a.流传极广的contagiousa.(接触)传染的;(情绪等)有感染力的widespreada.分布广的,普遍的virusn.病毒;病毒性疾病absolutea.绝对的;不受任何限制的roughlyad.粗鲁地;大概approximatea.近似的v.(to)接近;估计accidentala.意外的accuratea.正确无误的;精确的omitvt.省略;遗漏incidentallyad.顺便提一句eventuala.最后的,最终的pursuevt.继续;追赶;追求pursuitn.追求;追赶;(常pl.)嗜好theftn.偷窃,失窃burglarn.窃贼engagev.占用;(in)从事于;雇;使订婚indulgevt.使沉溺于;纵容vi.(in)沉溺actionn.行动;作用;情节decisivea.决定性的;坚定的determinationn.决心,决定;确定,测定defensivea.防御性的;自卫的,时刻防备的defendantn.被告demandinga.要求高的,费力(心)的convincevt.使确信,使信服involvevt.包含;使卷入;牵涉concernn.关切的事;关心;关系;公司vt.有关于;使关心concerningprep.关于dependenta.(on,upon)依靠的;取决于.…的independenta.独立的;无偏见的;不相关连的relyvi.(on,upon)依靠;信赖reliablea.可靠的attendancen.出席人数;参加;护理attendantn.服务人员a.随之而产生的assistv./n.帮助aidn.救助;辅助物vt.援助securea.安全的;牢固的;无忧虑的vt.得到;使安全;缚牢protectionn.保护sheltern.掩蔽处;住所;掩蔽vt.掩蔽,庇护residentn.居民;住院医生a.居住的;住校的,住院的residevi.居住,定居;(in)(性质等)存在dwellvi.居住monopolyn.垄断;垄断商品monotonousa.单调的,枯燥的routen.路程,路线retailv.n./ad.零售combn.梳子vt.彻底搜查coarsea.粗糙的;粗劣的;粗俗的vulgara.粗野的;粗俗的summarizevt.概括,总结sumn.总数;金额;算术vi.共计overtimen.超时工作;加班费ad.加班discontentn.不满,不满足disregardvt./n.漠视disordern.混乱;骚乱;失调physicala.身体的;物理的;物质的n.体检physiologyn.生理学ecologyn.生态;生态学basicallyad.基本上basisn.基础basicsn.基本因素,基本原理,概要elementn.元素;成分;(pl.)基础;^1.)自然力elementarya.基本的;初级的fundamentala.基本的n.(pl.)基本原则principala.主要的n.校长;资本;主角principlen.原则;基本信念primarya.首要的;最初的primea.首要的;最好的n.青春;全盛时期vt.使准备好initiala.开始的n.(常pl.)首字母initiativen.主动性;倡议;主动权initiatevt.开始;使初步了解;接纳n.新加入组织的人necessarilyad.必要地;必然地necessityn.必需品;必要protestn.抗议,反对v.抗议,反对contradictvt.反驳;与…发生矛盾reformv./n.改革,改良;改正countern.柜台;筹码;计数器vt.反驳ad.反方向地conflictn.冲突;战争confrontvt.迎面遇到;正视;使对质competevi.竞争competitivea.竞争的;好竞争的;有竞争力的fiercea.凶猛的;猛烈的;狂热的capitalizev.用大写字母写;为…提供资金conferencen.会议;商谈participatevi.(in)参加spectatorn.观众,旁观者viewn.看法;观察;景色vt.看待onlookern.旁观者audiencen.听众,观众observevt.注意到;观察;评说;遵守performancen.表演;履行;表现skimvt.撇;掠过;浏览vi.略读scanvt.细看;扫描;浏览n.扫描overlookvt.忽略;宽恕;俯瞰glimpsevt./n.一瞥glarevi.(at)怒视;发出刺眼的光线n.强光;怒视;炫耀gleamvi./n.闪亮;(with)闪现,流露glittervi.闪耀n.闪光;辉煌glown.光亮;脸红;激情vi.灼热;(脸)红;洋溢glimmerv.发出闪烁的微光n.微光,微弱的闪光prominenta.突出的;突起的outstandinga.杰出的;未解决的eminenta.卓越的excelvi.(at,in)突出vt.胜过proficienta.熟练的,精通的conspicuousa.显眼的noticeablea.显而易见的remarkvt.说vi.(on)评论n.评论insultvt.侮辱n.侮辱detailn.细节;枝节vt.详述;列举commentn.评论;闲话vt.评论reactvi.反应;(against)反对;(with)起化学反应;(on,upon)影响reactionn.反应,反作用;(against)反动impressvt.给…以深刻的印象;压印gracen.优美;(常pl.)风度;宽限vt.使优美graciousa.和蔼的;优美的int.天哪!disgracen.耻辱v.使失宠;使蒙羞comprehendv.理解comprehensivea.综合的extendvt.延伸;扩大;提供vi.延伸;达到extentn.程度,范围;广度extensivea.广阔的;广泛的exclusionn.排除在外,排斥exclusivea.奢华的;独有的;排斥的;(of)不包括…的n.独家新闻inclusivea.包括一切的eradicatev.根除,消灭,杜绝intensea.强烈的,紧张的;专注的;热情的intensifyv.增强intensivea.加强的;精工细作的concentratevi.全神贯注;集中vt.集中;浓缩n.浓缩物graven.坟墓a.严重的;严肃的gravityn.重力;严重;严肃solemna.严肃的;庄严的amountn.数量;总数vi.(to)合计;接近mountvt.登上;发起;安放vi.增加n.(M-)(用于山名前)山exceedvt.超过exceedinglyad.极其excessn.过度;超越a.额外的underlinevt.在…下面划线;强调underlievt.构成…的基础(或起因)utilizevt.利用utilityn.功用,效用;(常pl.)公用事业premisen.(pl.)经营场址;前提hypothesisn.假说,前提phenomenonn.现象;非凡的人marvelousa.惊人的dedicatevt.题献词于…上;(to)把…献给toastn.烤面包;祝酒辞vt.烘,烤;为…干杯memoriala.纪念的n.纪念碑memorisev.记住wisdomn.明智;智慧witn.风趣;(常pl.)智力,才智organn.器官;风琴;机构;新闻媒介organizevt.组织;使有条理exhaustvt.使筋疲力尽;用光;详尽论述n.排气装置;废气exploitvt.录U削;利用,开发n.(常pl.)业绩controversyn.争论debaten./v.辩论argumentn.争论;论据;说理remarkablea.值得注意的;非凡的clientn.委托人,顾客tenantn.房客,佃户proprietorn.所有人,业主scrapn.碎片;废金属;(pl.)残羹剩饭;少量vt.废弃scrapev.刮,擦n.刮,擦,刮擦声slicen.薄片;一份,部分vt.切(片)upbringingn.养育,抚育cultivatevt.耕作;培养nourishvt.养育;怀有(希望等)tamea.驯服的;沉闷的vt.制服;驯化civila.公民的,国内的;民用的;民事的;文明的civiliann.平民,百姓civilizev.使文明,使开化;教化,教育sacrificen.牺牲;献祭;祭品vt.牺牲;献祭adoptvt.收养;采用;批准adaptvt.使适应;修改vi.(to)适应adjustvt.调整vi.(to)适应regulatevt.管理;调节regulationn.规则;管理,调节equipvt.装备;使有准备modifyvt.修改;修饰conformvi.(to,with)遵守,适应;一致catervi.(for,to)迎合;(for)提供饮食及服务posevt.造成;提出(问题等)vi.摆姿势;假装n.样子signaln.信号;标志v.发信号;表示a.显著的gesturen.姿势;表示v.做手势labeln.标签;称号vt.贴标签于;把…称为tagn.标签vt.给…加上标签readilyad.乐意地;容易地;很快地promptvt.促使;提示a.敏捷的,及时的n.提词instanta.即刻的;紧急的;速溶的n.瞬间beforehandad.预先advanceda.先进的;高级的;年迈的hasten.急速,急忙urgevt.鼓励;竭力主张;催促n.强烈的欲望urgenta.急迫的,紧要的priora.优先的,在前的十.priorityn.优先(权);优先考虑的事emergencyn.紧急情况,非常时刻leakv.(使)漏;泄露n.漏洞;泄漏tricklev.滴流,滴淌;缓慢地移动dripv.滴n.滴水声;滴下的液体fluctuatevi.波动drainv.排走;渐渐耗尽n.耗竭;排水管spillv.溢出,洒落n.溢出overflowv.满得外溢;(with)充满n.容纳不下的物(或人);溢流口overwhelmvt.使受不了;征服overtakevt.超过;突然降临于overthrowvt.推翻;使终止n.推翻,终止overturnvt.使翻转;颠覆vi.翻转fertilea.肥沃的;多产的;(想象力)丰富的componentn.成分a.组成的productn.产品,产物;乘积reproducev.复制;繁殖productivea.多产的;富有成效的reflectv.反映;反射;深思innera.内部的;内心的imitatevt.模仿;仿造mockvt.嘲笑;(为了取笑)模仿vi.嘲笑a.模拟的;假的minora.较小的;次要的n.未成年人vi.(in)(大学中)副修minorityn.少数;少数民族scarcea.缺乏的;罕见的scarcelyad.几乎不;决不;刚刚rarea.稀有的;珍奇的;(空气等)稀薄的;煎得嫩的strikinga.显著的;惹人注目的minimuma.最小的n.最低限度,最少量]maximuma.最高的,最大的n.最大限度sparsea.零散的,稀疏的sensationn.感觉能力;感觉;轰动extraordinarya.不平常的,非凡的uniquea.唯一的,独特的;极不寻常的incidentn.发生的事;事件hencead.因此;今后generalisev.概括,推断circulara.圆形的;循环的n.通知circulatev.(使)循环;散布circuitn.电路;环行definevt.给…下定义;限定entryn.参赛的人(或物);进入;入口处;登记sackn.麻袋,包;(the~)解雇;(the~)洗劫vt.解雇;洗劫snackn.快餐,点心steakn.牛排portionn.一部分,一份vt.(out)分配metaphorn.隐喻signifyvt.表示…的意思,预示ancienta.古代的;年老的ancestorn.祖先;先驱maritala.婚姻的divorcen./v.离婚;分离spousen.配偶。

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专四高频词汇短语
2018专四高频词汇短语
beabouttodo刚要,即将
befriendswith与……友好
bearinmind记住
bringintoeffect实行;使生效bringintooperation实施;使生效cannothelp禁不住,忍不住carryintoeffect施行;使生效
castlighton/upon阐明,使了解
catchfire着火,烧着
catchone'sbreath喘气,松口气;屏息catchone'seye引人注目
catchsightof看到,发现
comeintoeffect生效;实施comeintooperation施行,实行,生效cometoone'ssenses醒悟;苏醒
cometrue实现
couldnothelp禁不住,忍不住
cutshort中断,打断
doone'sbest尽力,努力
enjoyoneself过得快活
fallinlovewith爱上
findfault(with)找岔
gainanadvantageover胜过,优于
getholdof得到,获得
getridof丢弃,摆脱,
getthebestof战胜
getthebetterof战胜,占上风
gettogether会面,装配
giveriseto引起,导致
giveway让路,让步
goahead开始,进行
gointoeffect施行,实行,生效
gointooperation生效,实施
gowrong出错,出故障
hadbetter应该
hadrather宁愿
hadrather……than宁愿……而不愿……
haveanadvantageover胜过,优于
haveinmind想到;记得;打算
havenothingtodowith和……毫无关系
have(something/much/little)todowith和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系
helponeself自用,自取keepaneyeon留意,照看keepinmind记住keepone'shead保持镇静。

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