综合教程51 何兆熊
新世纪综合教程何兆熊课文unit翻译
1-We’ve been hitAdam Mayblum过去很享受看着暴风雨抽打他办公室窗户的场景：你认为这就是权力吗？Mayblum可能会讥笑。
我在世界贸易中心的87楼。
这就是权力。
百叶窗上的拉绳看起来像在轻轻地摇晃，但它只是一种假象。
虽然它是在距离地面1,040 英尺的高空中，但是世贸中心还是相当稳固的。
在9 月的那个早上，当Mayblum感觉到毁灭性的隆隆声时，他瞥了一眼拉绳。
他们被疯狂坠入3 英尺的任一方向。
那天早上，有数千人将被卷入一场惊心动魄的灾难，Mayblum也是其中的一员。
尽管多达25,000人找到了他们安全逃生的方式，但另外的5,000 人却没有逃脱得了这场灾难。
对于有些人来说，生死攸关的是此时此刻他们所在的地理位置---不仅是哪幢楼，哪一层，更重要的是在大楼的哪个角落。
对于有些人来说，选择使用哪一个楼梯是最基本的。
其他人所面对的则是终极的道德困境：拯救自己，还是拯救他人。
在名为戴维斯的金融服务公司里，Adam Mayblum办公室内的混乱持续了几秒钟。
他知道他需要逃离那里。
他把T恤撕成碎片，浸泡在水中，并分发给同事，用来捂住他们的脸。
其中：有一个是戴维斯的首席交易员---哈里·拉莫斯。
Mayblum曾与拉莫斯断断续续一起工作了14 年之久。
当他在楼梯上急速奔跑时，火花溅在了他的脚踝上。
当他冲下一段楼梯之后，他才意识到他的贸易伙伴，朱红还落在后面。
他又跑上楼，此时这个地方充满了烟和燃烧的喷气燃料。
看不到朱红的影子。
Mayblum又冲下楼梯，成功到达了78 楼，这里恰好是有一部电梯和一个楼梯的中转大厅。
他看到了一个令人放心的景象，拉莫斯已经淌进混乱的场面中，协助恐慌的工人转到安全的楼梯间。
Mayblum继续往下跑，他小腿的肌肉因抽筋而收缩。
在53层。
他碰见了一个身材粗壮的男人，他的腿无法移动了。
“你想自己过来，还是你想要我们来帮助你？”Mayblum大声喊道。
这个男的说自己需要帮助，Adam Mayblum答应了。
综合教程何兆熊
2. Why did the family go on a Fourth of July trip?
The family went on a Fourth of July trip for two reasons. The main reason was that the writer and her sister had just graduated from school and the trip was taken as an event to mark their graduation and regarded as their graduation present. The other reason was that the Fourth of July is the National Day in the USA, the day on which America won independence and freedom. As a way of celebration, most Americans will take trips to various places.
e.g.: immovable feast 固定的（宗教）节日
The food on the table is actually a feast for eyes as well as for palate（味觉）.（餐桌上的食物不仅 赏心悦目，而且味道不错。） The picture is a feast of colors. The melody is a rare feast
fabled: famous in fables; legendary
e.g.: Βιβλιοθήκη 1) There are some fabled cities in that small country. (2) The scientist went to investigate about the fabled fish in Lake Kanas. (3) The deserted house is fabled to have been inhabited by ghosts.
综合教程第五册unit 何兆熊 课后习题答案
7. My anger was not going to be noticed or sympathized with by my family members who were similarly angry, though.
Translation in Unit I
• 1. I haven’t see it myself, it is supposed to be a really good movie.
Anguish:
•Anguish points to the extremity of grief which so terrifies the spirit as to be insupportable.
Ex.3
• 1.has decreed • 2.agonizing • 3.approvingly • 4.ensconced • 5.flair • 6.vulnerability • 7.relief • 8.avowed
4. as if we had never been mistreated for being Black
5. had partially caused
6. was not going to be noticed or sympathized with by people feeling a similar anger
EX.2词义辨析 bruise & scar
similarities:
Both verbs pertain to external physical injury and other sorts of damage.
Bruise:
• Bruise indicates an injury of the surface flesh, caused by a blow that does not necessarily break the skin and that results in a marked skin; the word can also suggest the tendency to turn black-and-blue from small impacts.
综合教程主编 何兆熊第二版第二册课后答案 unit 5[1]
![综合教程主编 何兆熊第二版第二册课后答案 unit 5[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/992ee5e83169a4517623a330.png)
P94.
1. This film actor is more inclined than most people to help the handicapped because he himself suffered a stroke ten years ago.
2. The old man is afflicted with rheumatism, but he still goes jogging and mountainclimbing every day.
7. If you think I have a magic formula to solve the problem, you are bound to be disillusioned.
8. That Japanese company succeeded in penetrating the US TV market.
P87
I. B
II. F T F T F
P88
II.
1. tilted
2. led up to
3. hold on to 4. care for
5. is inclined to 6. make a living
7. follow…example 8. to a degree
P89 III. 1. inclination 2. indifferent 3. penetration 4. frailty 5. affliction 6. excellence 7. progressive 8. disillusionment IV. ACBD BADB
P91 I. 1. About 100 students 2. more or less 40 pages 3. There are 30 or so questions 4. two hours or thereabouts 5. some four miles 6. 50ish
综合教程第五册unit1 何兆熊
3.Give a list of the different foods the writer's mother had prepared and packed.
The writer's mother had roasted two chickens and packed slices of brown bread and butter and green pepper and carrot sticks. There were iced cakes with scalloped edges, a spice bun and rock cakes, iced tea in a wrapped mayonnaise jar, sweet pickles, dill pickles, and peaches with the fuzz still on them.
Analysis of Paragraph One
The first paragraph presents the background information, which tells us the circumstances under which the author's family were going to take the Washington trip.
fable
the fables of Aesop
狐狸与葡萄 农夫与蛇 苍蝇与蜜 男孩与母亲
fabled: famous in fables; legendary
（寓言中的，虚构的，传说中的） e.g.: (1) There are some fabled cities in that small country. (2) The scientist went to investigate about the fabled fish in Lake Kanas. (3) The deserted house is fabled to have been inhabited by ghosts.
综合教程第五册unit何兆熊课后习题答案
Exercises IV
1. Mother meant to deliberately overlook whatever she did not like and could not change.
2. From June to the end of July school closed for the summer vacation.
acknowledge&admit
• Both words agree in meaning to accept openly, though with some reluctance, the truth or existence of a fact, condition, etc.
Admit:
Scar:
Scar refers to the forming of a mark over a healed wound or suggests the doing of damage that will leave a lasting mark.
dampen&soak
• Dampen is to make or become somewhat wet, emphasizing the moist condition that results. In a figurative sense, the word means to depress.
Soak
• Soak means to wet thoroughly, implying immersion. To soak something is to place it in liquid and leave it long enough for the liquid to act upon it.
综合教程第二版何兆熊主编 高英1-7单元课文翻译
Unit 1 一课千金（一语抵千金）成长在二战期间战火连天的曼彻斯特意味着生活艰辛，金钱紧缺，整日焦虑不安，当铺成了大多数家庭经常去的地方，当然也包括我家。
然而，我不能对已经很有进取心和积极乐观的父母有更多的要求了。
他们艰辛地工作，用尊严和快乐来支撑着这个家庭。
我刚毅而又智慧的父亲几乎无所不能，而且从不缺木匠和手工艺活。
为了满足家庭开支，他甚至参加了非法组织的拳击比赛。
至于我的母亲，她勤劳节约，极爱干净。
即使条件艰苦，在母亲的照料下，她的五个孩子总能吃得饱饱地，穿得干干净净地去学校。
尽管我的衣服熨得很平整，鞋子擦得发亮，还是不符合学校的着装标准。
尽管妈妈勤俭持家，想办法为我们做衣服，但是我还是没有学校指定的蓝色校服和帽徽。
由于战争，政府实施定量配给制。
很多学校都放宽了对学生着装的要求，因为他们知道在那个时候弄到衣服是一件很困难的事情。
尽管如此，我所在的女子学校对着装的要求依旧很严格，每个学生必须要穿学校指定的校服。
所以，每天主持校会的副校长就把教我一个人如何着装当成了他的工作。
虽然我努力地向老师说明我不能遵守的理由，并且事实上，我也在努力地改进，但是每天老师都会把我从队伍中拉出来，然后让我站到台上，作为不穿校服到学校的学生的典型。
每天，当我独自一人尴尬地站在同学们的面前时，我都会强忍住泪水。
为了惩罚我，老师甚至不允许我参加体操队，也不允许我参加我最喜欢的每周一次的交易舞会。
我多么希望在这所可怕的学校里，能有这样一位老师，他会睁开双眼，然后看看我会做什么，而不是不断地告诉我不能做什么。
然而，在我十二岁的记忆中，除了接受惩罚我别无选择。
不要让我善良的母亲知晓这种惯例的惩罚对我而言是很重要的，我不敢冒险让她来学校为我说情，因为我知道心胸狭隘、不讲情面的教员会同样地使她难堪，那意味着我们俩都会不愉快、会有失颜面。
千万不要啊，如果她告诉我父亲的话，他将会立即为我大动干戈。
后来有一天，我们家赢得了一个报刊比赛，可以免费照相。
综合教程51何兆熊
2. Why did the family go on a Fourth of July trip?
The family went on a Fourth of July trip for two reasons. The main reason was that the writer and her sister had just graduated from school and the trip was taken as an event to mark their graduation and regarded as their graduation present. The other reason was that the Fourth of July is the National Day in the USA, the day on which America won independence and freedom. As a way of celebration, most Americans will take trips to various places.
. into a deep slumber
dainty adj. (of things) small and pretty; (of
people) neat and delicate in build or movement;
fastidious esp. about food. （娇美的）
e.g.: (1) The bowls are all made of dainty porcelain. (2) She is a dainty girl, but she is very capable. (3) Mrs. Smith is very dainty about food.
综合教程(主编 何兆熊)第二版第二册课后答案 unit 1
IV. 1. could…would…might…might… should…might 2. could/would…should…could..might… could…would 3. should…should…would…would…could
V. 1. needn’t have carried 2. needn’t have bought 3. didn’t need to tell 4. needn’t have had 5. needn’t have stood 6. didn’t need to hurry 7. didn’t need to open 8. didn’t need to take 9. needn’t have washed 10. didn’t need to work
IV. ADCB DCAD VI. 1. helpful/helpless 2. childish/childlike/childless 3. active 4.persistent 5.revolutionary 6. successful 7.womanly dylike
childish adj.
4. In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives. 5. The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.
综合教程第五册unit2--何兆熊
汤亭亭（1940—）是华裔作家。她出生于1940 年10月27日。她是家中6个孩子中的长女，他 们家在加利福利亚斯托克顿市开了一家洗衣店。 她1962年毕业于加利福利亚伯克利分校，现为 其荣誉教授。她的作品通常反映了中国文化的 影响，并且在小说中融合了非小说元素。她于 1976年发表的《女勇士》，获国家图书评论奖， 1980年的《中国佬》也获得此殊荣。她的另一 部小说《孙行者》以中国神话人物孙悟空为原 型。
determination, independence and hands-on ability.
17
Text Structure
Part I：
Para. 1
Part II：
Para.2- 6
Part III： Para. 7-11
Part IV： Para. 12-14
18
Байду номын сангаас
Part I (para.1)
They live in China, they acquire an eastern education, speak Chinese, like native Chinese.
11
12
Chinese Education
The classroom many students study together. politeness between the teacher and students
westernized.
9
Lee-hom Wang
10
Egg: 鸡蛋人
White outside and Yellow inside
It refers to the whites who love Chinese culture and try their best to learn Chinese culture.
实用文库汇编之综合教程5何兆熊unit1-4课文翻译
*作者：风骤起*作品编号：31005C58G01599625487创作日期：2020年12月20日实用文库汇编之Unit1The Fourth of JulyThe first time I went to Washington D.C. was on the edge of the summer when I was supposed tostop being a child. At least that’s what they said to us all at graduation from the eighth grade. Mysister Phyllis graduated at the same time from high school. I don’t know what she was supposed tostop being. But as graduation presents for us both, the whole family took a Forth of July trip toWashington D.C., the fabled and famous capital of our country.我第一次到华盛顿的时候是初夏那时我想我不应该再当一个孩子。
至少这是他们在八年级的毕业典礼上对我们说的。
我的姐姐菲利斯在同一时间从高中毕业。
我不知道她应该不再当一个什么。
但当作是送给我们俩的毕业礼物,我们全家在国庆日前往华盛顿旅游,那是传奇而著名的我国首都。
It was the first time I’d ever been on a railroad train during the day. When I was little, and we used to go to the Connecticut shore, we always went at night on the milk train, because it was cheaper.这是我第一次真正意义上在白天时乘坐火车。
综合教程5 上外出版社 何兆熊 顾大僖 第一单元课后答案
Unit 1 课后练习参考答案IV Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1. Mother meant to deliberately overlook whatever she did not like and could not change.2. From June to the end of July school closed for the summer vacation.3. Literarily, the writer was unable to open wide her eyes due to the dazzling summer sunlight as well as her eyes defect. Figuratively, the freedom, equality and democracy all American citizens were allegedly entitled to were simply distorted images in the auth or’s eye.4. Mother was bright and father brown, and the three of us girls represented graduations from bright to brown.5. Inside the Breyer’s, the soda fountain was so dim and the air so cool that the pain of my eyes was wonderfully lessened.6. My forceful question got no response from my family; they remained silent as if they had done something wrong and shameful walking into the Breyer’s.7. My anger was not going to be noticed or sympathized with by my family members who were similarly angry, though.Language work: explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1.at the beginning of2.The whole family were already either actually busy makingpreparations or enjoying the ambience.3.a large enjoyable meal on the train4.as if we had never been maltreated for being black5.had partially caused6.was not going to be noticed or sympathized with by people feeling asimilar anger.III Fill in the blank in each sentence1.decreed2.agonizing3. approvingly4. ensconced5. flair6.vulnerability7.relief 8. avowedV Fill in each blank with a definite , indefinite, or zero article(1) The(2)/ (3)a (4) a(5)/(6)/(7)/(8)/(9)/(10)an(11) a(12)/(13) the(14)a(15)the(16)a(17)a (18)/(19)theVI Put a word in each blank(1)black(2)behave(3)mind(4)meant(5)mercy(6)though(7)before(8)worse(9)what(10)experiencedI. Translate each of the following sentences into English1. I haven't seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a really good movie.2. The hostess cut the cheese into bite-size pieces.3. No one can function properly if they are deprived of adequate sleep.4. He carefully copied my pretense that nothing unusual had occurred.5. It was scorching outside; all the tourists escaped into the fan-cooled hut.6. I've come to see his fabled footwork that people talk so much about.7. I'm not a teacher proper, since I haven't been trained, but I've had a lot of teaching experience.8. Students tend to anticipate what questions they will be asked on the examination.II Translate the following into Chinese如果美国对此时此刻的迫切性视而不见，低估黑人的决心，那么这对美国的命运将是休戚相关的。
综合教程何兆熊UnitUnit课后翻译答案
综合教程何兆熊UnitUnit课后翻译答案综合教程何兆熊U n i t U n i t课后翻译答案Company number【1089WT-1898YT-1W8CB-9UUT-92108】Unit 11.Thanks to the modern technology, the film about that ancientbattle gives the audience the illusion of being on thebattlefield themselves.2.That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunatelythe stone tablet survived.3.The videotape and the story by the women filled them withsympathy for the child who had become an orphan in theearthquake.4.in that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who hadrefused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.the construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but itwas not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6. in 1980, when I met up with her,, she had just returned fromabroad with a master’s degree.7.It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find myway to the little firm.8.It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, butas a director Xie Jin did it.Unit 21.many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despitethe fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2.their marriage finally fell apart when his affair withanother woman was found out by his wife.3.for artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country forthree years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.4.I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to ChongmingIsland tomorrow. It’s at the mercy of the we ather.5.when he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, butafter he returned to China he changed his mind and pursueda career as a writer all his life.6.She’s taken up with a man old enough to be her father, whichis a disgrace to her parents.7.since 1978, our economy has witnessed a rapid development; incontrast that of some developed countries has declined.8.the earthquake isolated the city from other areas. Their foodsupplies will not hold out through the winter.Unit 31.the fans waited anxiously in the rain for two hours beforethe ‘super girl’ finally showed up.2.they had been in love for 8 years and gone through manyagonies, before they finally got married.3.I was upset by the loss of my wallet, but I could onlyconsole myself-it could have been worse. What if I had lostmy passport at the airport?4.given that he was young and inexperienced, his performance inhis first movie was excellent.5.every time he left on business, the manager would authorizehis assistant to act for him, as the business of the company couldn’t wait.6.the poor old man did not have much to eat, but he kepthealthy because he believed in the benefit of doing exercise.7.of all the ancient civilization, only that of China enduredthrough the ages and is still full of vitality.8.like many other writers, this young writer focuses on theeternal theme of love. What sets him apart from others is his keen observation of rural life in China.Unit 41.children may swim here provided that they are accompanied byadults,2.this American journalist made a fool of himself over hisremarks about China, because he’s been out of touch with what’s been happening in the country in the past threedecades,3.every person has the right to education, regardless of hisfamily background, sex, and age.4.the invention of the Internet, despite the fact that it hasgiven rise to some problems,, has greatly facilitated almost every aspect of our life, including education, medicine, and business.5.never overlook your travel insurance when you areplanning tospend your holiday abroad; otherwise you might find yourself in great trouble if any accident should occur,6.in the movie that billionaire was faced with a dilemma-eitherdivorce his wife, who would then carve out half of hisfinancial empire, or murder her at the risk of being found out by the police,7.as the husband lost his job in the financial crisis, the newcouple had to cut down on a lot of things-furniture, clothes, records, books, and so on.8.over 30 years ago, right after the Cultural Revolution, DengXiaoping told the people that the only way out laid in reform and opening up to the outside world.Unit 51.this film actor is more inclined than most people to help thehandicapped because he himself suffered a stroke ten years ago.2.the old man is afflicted with rheumatism, but he still goesjogging and climbs mountains every day.3.some of the flaws in the American financial system, which hadnever received due attention, eventually led to disastrous consequences.4.he held on to his shares of that company when the prices weredropping sharply last year. Now he has made a fortune.5.just dismiss the idea from your mind-it’s crazy and notworth thinking about at all.6.we were all set to leave for the holiday in New York when the9/11 incident shook the world.7.if you think I have a magic formula to solve the problem, youare bound to be disillusioned.8.that Japanese company succeed in penetrating the US TV market. Unit 61.our group was assigned to decorate the garden while theothers were preparing the food in the kitchen.2.on the battlefield the young man was delighted to meet along-lost brother who came out of the blue.3.who has used up the milk? There is none to put in my coffee.4.rumor has it that this painting is fake and that the originalone was stolen three years ago.5.one person may not be able to change much, but workingtogether we’ll be able to make a great difference to ourcountry.6.many burglaries took place because the owners failed to takethe precaution of locking their doors and windows.7.the minster flew to the front to negotiate with the riotersin an effort to prevent a civil war.8.I assumed you knew each other because I saw you talking toeach other at the party.Unit 71.he was hospitalized with acute appendicitis, with the resultthat he missed the final exam.2.as many more people came to the lecture than expected,therewere not enough handouts to go round.3.no matter what a long day he may have, he makes a point ofchecking his e-mail inbox before going to bed.4.unemployment is found in all countries in the world, butgovernments vary in their way to handle the problem.5.anyone who has come to a foreign country for the first timeis apt to find everything around him both strange andinteresting.6.the football fans were very disappointed at the performanceof the players of both teams.7.never take what he says at face value. Think it over yourself.8.the doctor’s words removed his fears about the operation.Unit 81.after months of negotiation, the two company finally came upwith a solution, which was in essence our original proposal.2.the people of that African tribe worship the moon in much thesame way that our ancestors worshipped the sun.3.it is still a puzzle as to how the ancient Egyptian pyramidswere built over 4000 years ago. Some people speculate that they were built by supernatural beings.4.the illegal use of inferior building materials eventuallyresulted in the collapse of the hotel.5.at present, many countries are taking action to mitigate theimpact of the financial crisis on their economy.6.the couple finally divorced after years of incessant quarrels,which had resulted from a lack of understanding.7.the government of the two countries agreed to set up amilitary hotline to reduce the risk of war due to incorrect information.8.some Chinese students were not very successful in Americanuniversities because they failed to adapt to the environment there.Unit 91.in October, 1935, the Chinese Red Army, having endured allthe hardships and sacrifices, finally made their way to the north of Shanxi Province.2.in the economic crisis, the government released a statement,calling upon the people to buy local products as far aspossible.3.the politicians in various countries are trying to harnessnuclear energy and restore the safe environment for the human race.4.he didn’t hear the doorbell because he was rapt in his work.5.this country suffers from frequent riots because ofwidespread extreme poverty, as well as peo ple’s inherentdistrust of the corrupt government.6.in his lecture on the current economic situation, theeconomist used a lot of figures on the PPT to underline the seriousness of the crisis.7.he answered with a smile, ‘Not at all. I did this as muchfor you as for myself.8. a man is measured not by what ha says, but by what ha doesfor his country and people.Unit 101.he can’t even draw a distinction between French and Spanish,not to say speaking them.2.in a craze for cultural relics in the 1990s, old chinaware,such as those handed down from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, were much sought after by collectors.3.despite the opposition of most of his advisors, the generaldecided to take his chances on the battle and suffered atotal defeat in the end.4.the Chinese nation has stood up to the vicissitudes ofthousands of years and is now in the process of rejuvenation.5.I wish you would confine your talk to the facts rather thanspread word about the biased report in that newspaper.6.the first thing he did after his arrival in Paris was toconvert all his money into Euros.7.that Shakespearean play was tailored to the taste of theChinese audience when it was put on the Chinese stage, so much so that it was more like a Chinese play than an English one,8.you must abandon your native language for some time,if youreally want to acquire a good competence in English.Unit 111.as my article was over 10,000 words, I finally had to cut outseveral paragraphs to satisfy the requirements of theacademic journal.2.there is no running away from the facts, so we must face upto the truth and pay for our mistakes.3.that year, despite the car accident, he was promoted to thenext grade after he passed all the exams required by theschool.4.the intellectuals of that country were very critical of thegovernment’s new social welfare policy because, according to them, it would bring down the living standards of the working people.5.it is, to be sure, difficult to remove the resentment betweenthem, but it is at least worth trying.6.the government is taking all possible measurement to bringdown the prices lest inflation should get out of control7.as the murderer denied all the charges, we had to convincethe jury with more evidence that he was guilty.8.finally he managed to forgive his wife for her infidelity andwas reconciled with her after years of separation.Unit 121.his father died when he was only nine years old, leaving thewhole family helplessly at the mercy of others.2.her story stirred many beautiful memories of my childhood,which I have always cherished in my heart.3.the two countries held several rounds of negotiation tosettle their differences.4.more and more students are opting for his course because ofhis humor and energy as well as his effective way of teaching.5.in his speech the premier vowed to address the seriousproblem of unemployment and to boost the income of the common people.6.the former Nazi officer who was arrested last year inArgentina was prosecuted for the crimes that he had committed during the Second World War.7.the great value of this book rests in the fact that it hasinfluenced and encouraged a whole generation of young people in their struggle against imperialism and feudalism.8.with regard to the silent students, the teacher should try toenhance their self-confidence and encourage them to voiace their idea in class.。
贵州大学2013年硕士研究生入学考试参考书目
贵州大学2013年硕士研究生入学考试参考书目贵州大学2013年硕士研究生入学考试参考书目日语无法语无德语无俄语无韩语无翻译硕士英语1. 何兆熊（2009）《综合教程》（第五、六册）上海：上海外语教育出版社。
2. 章振邦（2009）《新编英语语法教程》上海：上海外语教育出版社。
翻译硕士日语1、《新编汉日日汉同声传译教程》，宋协毅编著，外语教学与研究出版社，2005年。
2、《日语高级口译研究》，夏菊芬主编，对外经济贸易大学出版社，2008年。
3、《新编日汉翻译教程》，庞春兰主编，北京大学出版社，1998年。
4、《日本纵横》，学习研究社词典编辑部主编，上海外语教育出版社，2007年。
社会工作原理1、《社会工作概论》（第二版），王思斌主编，高等教育出版社，年版；2、《社会学研究方法》（第三版)，风笑天著，中国人民大学出版社2009年版；3、《现代社会工作理论》，Malcolm Payne著，何雪松等译，华东理工大学出版社，2005年版艺术基础《艺术学基础知识》王次炤主编，中央音乐学院出版社，2006年5工业设计工程1《工业设计基础》（21世纪现代工业设计系列教材）主编：薛澄岐文开钱志峰陈为，东南大学出版社2004年。
2、《工业设计方法学》简召全主编，北京理工大学出版社2000年。
生物化学《普通生物化学》(第四版)郑集、陈钧辉编著。
农业知识综合一1、《植物学》金银根编，科学出版社，2006年。
2、《土壤学》黄昌勇编，中国农业出版社。
3、《生态学》李博编，高教出版社，2001《农业生态学》陈阜著，中国农业大学出版社，2006年版。
5、《遗传学》朱军著，中国农业出版社。
《植物生理学》王忠著，中国农业出版社。
农业知识综合二1、《动物营养学》（第2版）杨凤主编，中国农业出版社，2001《饲料学》（第2版）彭健、陈喜编，科学出版社，2008年出版。
《家畜繁殖学》张忠诚，中国农业出版社，2008年7月。
4、《家畜生理学》陈杰，中国农业出版社，2003年1月。
综合教程第五册unit1何兆熊课后习题答案解析PPT课件
EX.2词义辨析 bruise & scar
8
similarities:
Both verbs pertain to external physical injury and other sorts of :
• Bruise indicates an injury of the surface flesh, caused by a blow that does not necessarily break the skin and that results in a marked skin; the word can also suggest the tendency to turn black-and-blue from small impacts.
10
Scar:
Scar refers to the forming of a mark over a healed wound or suggests the doing of damage that will leave a lasting mark.
11
dampen&soak
• Dampen is to make or become somewhat wet, emphasizing the moist condition that results. In a figurative sense, the word means to depress.
13
acknowledge&admit
• Both words agree in meaning to accept openly, though with some reluctance, the truth or existence of a fact, condition, etc.
综合英语第五册_何兆熊_Unit1~4完整答案
综合英语第五册_何兆熊_Unit1~4完整答案Unit 1Text ComprehensionI. Decide which of the following best states the author's purpose.AII. Judge, according to the text, whether the following statements are true of false.T F F F F T T FIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1. If she paid no attention to an unpleasant thing, perhaps it would not make her feel depressed.2. From June to the end of July school closed for the summer vacation.3. Literally, the author looked up at the monuments with her eyes half-closed because of thedazzling sunshine. Figuratively, the author meant that freedom, equality and democracy were simply distorted images, she could not “see” th em clearly.4. Mother was bright black. Father was brown black. We three girls represent different shades ofblack between bright black and brown black.5. Inside the soda fountain, it was so dim and cool that the pain of my eyes was wonderfullyeased.6. No one answered my righteous and stern questions, they remained silent as if they hadcommitted something wrong.7. My anger was not going to be sympathized or noticed by my family members, because theythemselves were similarly angry.Language workI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1. on the edge of the summer:at the beginning of the summer2. preparations were found in the air around the house:the atmosphere of excitement could be felt but it was not talked about.3. a mobile feast:a large and enjoyable meal on the train4. as if we had never been black before:as if we had never been mistreated before5. they had contributed to it:they had partially caused it6. My fury was not to be acknowledged by a like fury:my anger was not going to be noticed by my family members because they weresimilarly angry.II. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms.bruise bruised scarred scarsoaking Dampen soaked dampenadmit acknowledged acknowledge admittedagony anguish anguish agonyIII. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase from the box, using its appropriate form.had decreedagonizingapprovinglyensconcedflairvulnerabilityreliefavowedV. Fill in each blank with an article.the: 1, 13, 15, 19.a: 3, 11, 14, 16, 17.A: 4an: 10/ : 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 18.VI. Put a word in each bland that is appropriate for the context.black behave mind meant mercythough before worse what experiencedTranslationI. Translate the following sentences into English.I haven’t seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a really good movie.The hostess cut the cheese into bite-size pieces.No one can function properly if they are deprived of adequate sleep.He carefully copied my pretense that nothing unusual had occurred.It was scorching outside; all the tourists escaped into the fan-cooled hut.I’ve come to see his fabled footwork that people talk so much about.I’m not a teacher proper, since I haven’t been trained, but I’ve h a d a lot of teaching experience.Students tend to anticipate what questions they will be asked on the examination.II. Translate the following into Chinese.如果美国对此时此刻的迫切性视而不见，低估黑人的决心，那么这对美国的命运将是休戚相关的。
综合教程5何兆熊unit1-4课文翻译之欧阳理创编
Unit1时间：2021.03.05 创作：欧阳理The Fourth of JulyThe first time I went to Washington D.C. was on the edge of the summer when I was supposed tostop being a child. At least that’s what they said to us all at graduation from the eighth grade. Mysister Phyllis graduated at the same time from high school. I don’t know what she was supposed tostop being. But as graduation presents for us both, the whole family took a Forth of July trip toWashington D.C., the fabled and famous capital of our country.我第一次到华盛顿的时候是初夏那时我想我不应该再当一个孩子。
至少这是他们在八年级的毕业典礼上对我们说的。
我的姐姐菲利斯在同一时间从高中毕业。
我不知道她应该不再当一个什么。
但当作是送给我们俩的毕业礼物,我们全家在国庆日前往华盛顿旅游,那是传奇而著名的我国首都。
It was the first time I’d ever been on a railroad train during the day. When I was little, and we used to go to the Connecticut shore, we always went at night on the milk train, because it was cheaper.这是我第一次真正意义上在白天时乘坐火车。
综合教程5何兆熊unit1-4课文翻译
Unit1The Fourth of JulyThe first time I went to Washington D.C. was on the edge of the summer when I was supposed to stop being a child. At least that’s what they said to us all at graduation from the eighth grade. My sister Phyllis graduated at the same time from high school. I don’t know what she was supposed to stop being. But as graduation presents for us both, the whole family took a Forth of July trip to Washington D.C., the fabled and famous capital of our country.我第一次到华盛顿的时候是初夏那时我想我不应该再当一个孩子。
至少这是他们在八年级的毕业典礼上对我们说的。
我的姐姐菲利斯在同一时间从高中毕业。
我不知道她应该不再当一个什么。
但当作是送给我们俩的毕业礼物,我们全家在国庆日前往华盛顿旅游,那是传奇而著名的我国首都。
It was the first time I’d ever been on a railroad train during the day. When I was little, and we used to go to the Connecticut shore, we always went at night on the milk train, because it was cheaper.这是我第一次真正意义上在白天时乘坐火车。
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would you spend it?
be supposed to do sth.: be expected or required to do sth. e.g.: (1) Am I supposed to clean all the rooms or just this one? (2) You are supposed to pay the bill by Friday. (3) You are not supposed to play football in the classroom. (4) Students are not supposed to whisper or talk while the teacher is lecturing.
3.Give a list of the different foods the writer's mother had prepared and packed.
The writer's mother had roasted two chickens and packed slices of brown bread and butter and green pepper and carrot sticks. There were iced cakes with scalloped edges, a spice bun and rock cakes, iced tea in a wrapped mayonnaise jar, sweet pickles, dill pickles, and peaches with the fuzz still on them.
The Fourth of July
By Audre Lorde
Discussion of Paragraph One
1. When and where did the writer's family go for a visit?
The writer's family went to Washington D.C. at the beginning of the summer when the writer graduated from the eighth grade and her elder sister from high school.
Analysis of Paragraph One
The first paragraph presents the background information, which tells us the circumstances under which the author's family were going to take the Washington trip and why.
Language Work
suppose: believe, accept as true; pretend that sth. is true;
take sth. as a fact
e.g.: (1) I don't suppose for a minute that he will agree. (2) Everyone supposes him to be poor, but he is in
fabled: famous infables; legendary
e.g.: (1) There are some fabled cities in that small country. (2) The scientist went to investigate about the fabled fish in Lake Kanas. (3) The deserted house is fabled to have been inhabited by ghosts.
rather poor.
2.Why did the writer say that her first trip to Washington D.C. was a mobile feast?
Because the writer started eating as soon as they were ensconced in their seats on the train and she did not stop eating until somewhere after Philadelphia.
Discussion of Paragraph Two-Six
1. Why had the family always gone on the milk train when they used to go to the Connecticut shore?
Because the milk train was cheaper. The fact that the family had always traveled on the cheap milk train implies that the family was
2. Why did the family go on a Fourth of July trip?
The family went on a Fourth of July trip for two reasons. The main reason was that the writer and her sister had just graduated from school and the trip was taken as an event to mark their graduation and regarded as their graduation present. The other reason was that the Fourth of July is the National Day in the USA, the day on which America won independence and freedom. As a way of celebration, most Americans will take trips to various places.