fewafewlittlealittle用法区别
few,afew,little,alittle的用法
few, a few, little ,a little 的用法辨析特别提醒:◇few,a few修饰可数名词,无论few还是a few,后面都跟可数名词的复数形式。
◇little, a little修饰不可数名词,后面都跟不可数名词。
◇few, little表示“几乎没有”,都是否定词;a few, a little 表示“一些”。
◇a little可以用来表示程度。
还可用来修饰形容词比较级。
◇little还可以表示“小而可爱”的意思,如 a little cat(一只小猫),a little sheep(一只小羊)。
◇quite a few表示“相当多”,only a few 表示“只有一些”。
相关例句:1. There is little wine left in the bottle. 瓶子里没剩下多少酒。
2. There is a little wine left in the bottle. 瓶子里还剩一点酒。
3. I have little time for reading. 我几乎没有时间读书。
4. She felt a little tired. 她感到有点疲倦。
5. This shirt is a little too large for me. 这件衬衫对我而言太大了一点。
6. He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
7. Few people live to be 100. 活到100岁的人很少。
8. There are a few differences between the two. 这二者之间有一些差异。
选用few, a few, little, a little填空:1. Do you want water There is _____left in my glass.2. There are a lot of new books, but____of them are easy to read.3. Please hurry up. There is _____ time left.4. The box is very heavy. ___________of us can lift it.5. Don't worry, we still have_________ time left.6. There are_________ books left. We can't lend you any one.7. Li Ping has learned Russian for four years, and he can speak______ Russian now.8. There is __________ink in my pen, Please give me____________.9. Give me another cup of tea please. There is _____in this cup.10. Don't rush. There is still__________ time left.11. The question is so difficult that_______ students can answer it.12. There is ______food in the cupboard. I must go and get some.13. I have quite ________ books on art.14. Ca n’t you walk ________ faster15. The music from the radio sounds so beautiful. Could you please turn up the radio_______, Mum16. ----Would you please turn down the TV _________ Jack is doing his homework.----Terribly sorry. I will.17. ----What about this red-T-shirt Try it on, please.----Thank you. But it’s ________ too large.18. Why is there____ traffic on the street today than before19. I like the TV channel with funnier programmes but ________ advertisements.20. Can you do the work well with ____time and _____ people◇四川部分城市中考试题汇编◇单项选择:( ) 1. ----Mr Wang, would you please tell me the result of the test----You’ve done a good job. You made ______ mistakes.A. a fewB. fewC.a little D. little( ) 2. She has written a lot of books, but _____ good ones.A. anyB. someC. fewD. many( ) 3. Simon makes _______ friends in his class because he is very selfish.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( ) 4. How smart Mary is! Of all the students in her class, she usually spends the ________ time and make the________ mistakes in her homework.A. least; fewestB. least; leastC. fewest; leastD. most; fewest词汇:1. Of all the students, our monitor spent the ________(little) time but made the most progress.2. ----I am worried I’m getting fatter.----You should eat ________(少) food and do more exercise.3. It takes ___(little) time to go there by underground than by bus.4. There are only 2 days left, we had better talk ______(little) and do more.keys:选用few, a few, little, a little填空:1. a little2. few3. little4. Few5. a little6. few7. a little8. little, a little9. little 10. a little 11. few 12. little 13. a few 14. a little 15.a little 16. a little 17. a little 18. less 19. fewer 20. less, fewer◇四川部分城市中考试题汇编◇单项选择:1~4 B C A A词汇:1. least 2. less 3. less 4. less。
fewafew,little,alittle的用法
f e w,a f e w,l i t t l e,a l i t t l e的用法辨析中文意思用法讲解备注修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词一些 a few a little 表示肯定含义几乎没有few little 表示否定含义,为否定词更少(比较级)fewer less 在两者之间进行比较最少(最高级)fewest least 在三者或三者以上进行比较特别提醒:◇few,a few修饰可数名词,无论few还是a few,后面都跟可数名词的复数形式。
◇little, a little修饰不可数名词,后面都跟不可数名词。
◇few, little表示“几乎没有”,都是否定词;a few, a little表示“一些”。
◇a little可以用来表示程度。
还可用来修饰形容词比较级。
◇little还可以表示“小而可爱”的意思,如 a little cat(一只小猫),a little sheep(一只小羊)。
◇quite a few表示“相当多”,only a few 表示“只有一些”。
相关例句:1.There is little wine left in the bottle. 瓶子里没剩下多少酒。
2.There is a little wine left in the bottle. 瓶子里还剩一点酒。
3.I have little time for reading. 我几乎没有时间读书。
4.She felt a little tired. 她感到有点疲倦。
5.This shirt is a little too large for me. 这件衬衫对我而言太大了一点。
6.He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
7.Few people live to be 100. 活到100岁的人很少。
8.There are a few differences between the two. 这二者之间有一些差异。
few、little、a、few、a、little的区别及用法
Unit 5 few, a few, little, a little 等的用法虽然都表示“少”,但(1)few, a few是可数的, little, a little是不可数的。
(2)a few, a little含肯定意味,few, little含否定意味。
这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解:同样是半杯水,口渴者会认为:There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人则会认为:There is a little water in the glass.1.few修饰可数名词复数。
2.few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意义;a few (= some; several;a smallnumber of) 含肯定意义。
3.not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。
4.当few受every, last, past, next, some, very等词所修饰时,表示肯定意义,few之前不再有冠词。
如:In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again.It took us some few days to repair the machine.They are very few in number.There were too few of them.He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.5.在非正式文体中很少见,一般用或代替,如:Only a few people attended the meeting.另外,little / a littleLittle remains to be done about it. (作主语)A little remains to be done.Please give me a little. (作宾语)He knows a little of everything.There is very / but little time left. (作定语)Don’t worry; you still have a little time.1.little修饰不可数名词,表示“量”。
little,a little few,a few
few 和 little
• 1. few 与 little 作形容词用,都表示“几乎没有”,相当 于一个否定词。具体区别:
• (1) few 后面跟可数名词复数。 • e.g. few books ; few students • (2) little 后面跟不可数名词。 • e.g. little water ; little food • e.g. He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。 • They have little money. 他们没有什么麽钱 。 • 2. few 和 little 在反义疑问句中表示否定含义,反义疑问
Practice
• 1.My father has many books, but he has__C___ English books.
• A. little B. a little C. few D. a few • 2. The twins can speak only __D_ French. • A. a few B. few C. little D. a little • 3.The patient's condition is____B___ better than
部分须用肯定形式。
• ep. There is few oranges on the table, is there? • 桌子上没有橘子了,是吗?
a few 和 a little
• a few 与 a little 都表示肯定的意思,指“有一点,有一 些”。具体区别:
• (1) a few 后加可数名词复数 。 • (2) a little 后加不可数名词。 • e.g. I'm going to buy a few bananas. • 我要去买几根香蕉。 • I can speak only a little Chinese. • 我只会说一点儿汉语。
little,a little,few,a few的用法
little,后跟不可数名词,意思是几乎没有,很少few,后跟可数名词复数,意思是几乎没有,很少a little:一点点,用于修饰不可数名词,肯定用法。
a few:一点点,用于修饰可数名词,肯定用法。
little:用于不可数名词,否定用法。
few:用于可数名词,否定用法。
例:There is a little fish in the pool.池塘里有几条鱼。
There are a few apples on the table.桌子上有几个苹果。
There is little fish in the pool.池塘里几乎没有鱼。
There are few apples on the table.桌子上几乎没苹果。
其他答案共1条虽然都表示“少”,但(1)few, a few是可数的, little, a little是不可数的。
(2)a few, a little含肯定意味,few, little含否定意味。
这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解:同样是半杯水,口渴者会认为:There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人则会认为:There is a little water in the glass.一:1.few修饰可数名词复数。
2.few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意义;a few (= some; several; a small number of) 含肯定意义。
3. not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。
4.当 few受 every, last, past, next, some, very等词所修饰时,表示肯定意义,few之前不再有冠词。
如:In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again.It took us some few days to repair the machine.They are very few in number.There were too few of them.He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.5.在非正式文体中很少见,一般用或代替,如:Only a few people attended the meeting.另外,little / a littleLittle remains to be done about it. (作主语)A little remains to be done.Please give me a little. (作宾语)He knows a little of everything.There is very / but little time left. (作定语)Don’t worry; you still have a little time.1. little修饰不可数名词,表示“量”。
little,a little,few,a few的用法
little, 【2 】后跟不可数名词,意思是几乎没有,很少 few,后跟可数名词复数,意思是几乎没有,很少 a little:一点点,用于润饰不可数名词,确定用法.a few:一点点,用于润饰可数名词,确定用法. little:用于不可数名词,否认用法. few:用于可数名词,否认用法. 例:There is a little fish in the pool. 池塘里有几条鱼. There are a few apples on the table. 桌子上有几个苹果. There is little fish in the pool. 池塘里几乎没有鱼. There are few apples on the table. 桌子上几乎没苹果.其他答案共1条固然都表示“少”,但(1)few, a few是可数的, little, a little是不可数的. (2)a few, a little含确定意味,few, little含否认意味.这里所谓的“确定意味”和“否认意味”应当如许来懂得:同样是半杯水,口渴者会以为:There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人则会以为:Thereis a little water in the glass. 一: 1.few润饰可数名词复数. 2.few (= not many; hardly any)含否认意义;a few (= some; several; a small number of) 含确定意义. 3. not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many. 4.当 few受 every, last, past, next, some, very等词所润饰时,表示确定意义,few之前不再有冠词.如: In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again. It took us some few days to repair the machine. They are very few in number. There were too few of them. He goes to see his grandma every few weeks. 5.在非正式体裁中很少见,一般用或代替,如: Only a few people attended the meeting. 别的,little / a little Little remains to be done about it. (作主语) A little remains to be done. Please give me a little. (作宾语) He knows alittle of everything. There is very / but little time left. (作定语) Don’t worry; you still have a little time. 1. little润饰不可数名词,表示“量”. 2. little含否认意义(反义词:much);a little含确定意义(反义词:none). 3.在非正式英语中,一般很罕用little,常用not much, only a little来代替,如:We haven’t got much money / time.。
few、little、a、few、a、little的区别及用法
千里之行,始于足下。
few、little、a、few、a、little的区分及用法Few, little, a few, and a little are all words that are used to indicate a small quantity or amount. However, they have subtle differences in meaning and usage. Let's take a closer look at each of them:1. Few: Few is used with countable nouns and refers to a small number of things or people. It suggests a scarcity or insufficiency. For example:- There are few apples left in the basket.- Few people attended the meeting yesterday.2. Little: Little is used with uncountable nouns and refers to a small amount or quantity. It indicates a lack or shortage. For example:- There is little milk left in the bottle.- She has little time to finish her work.3. A few: A few is used with countable nouns and means a small number of things or people. It suggests that the quantity is still sufficient or satisfactory. For example:- I have a few friends coming over for dinner.- There are a few books on the shelf.第1页/共3页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
little,a little,few,a few的用法
精心整理little,后跟不可数名词,意思是几乎没有,很少
few,后跟可数名词复数,意思是几乎没有,很少
alittle:一点点,用于修饰不可数名词,肯定用法。
afew:一点点,用于修饰可数名词,肯定用法。
(1)few,afew是可数的,little,alittle是不可数的。
(2)afew,alittle含肯定意味,few,little含否定意味。
这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解:同样是半杯水,口渴者会认为:Thereislittlewaterintheglass.而不口渴的人则会认为:Thereisalittlewaterintheglass.
来源网络,仅供个人学习参考
精心整理
一:
1.few修饰可数名词复数。
2.few(=notmany;hardlyany)含否定意义;afew(=some;several;asmall numberof)含肯定意义。
3.notafew=nofew=quiteafew=agoodfew=many。
2.little含否定意义(反义词:much);alittle含肯定意义(反义词:none)。
3.在非正式英语中,一般很少用little,常用notmuch,onlyalittle来代替,如:
Wehaven’tgotmuchmoney/time.
来源网络,仅供个人学习参考。
little与a little,few与a few的用法
little与a little,few与a few的用法小与alittle、few与afew是英文里两个经常被混淆的词语,很多英文学习者都有使用上的困难。
本文将通过下面几方面,来帮助读者了解小与a little、few与a few的用法。
首先,小与a little有着大相径庭的意义。
小是指数量比较少,一般指有一定程度的稀少;而a little指一点点,比小要来得更少,往往只涉及一个或者几个而已。
例如:I have a small amount of money.(我有一点点钱)I have a little money.(我有一点钱)从上面的例句中可以看出,a little指的金额比small要少得多,基本上只有几个零钱而已。
其次,few与a few也是有着相径庭的意义。
few指的是较少的,而a few则指的比few要多一点,但也只涉及极少量的数目而已。
例如:He bought few eggs.(他买了几个鸡蛋)He bought a few eggs.(他买了一些鸡蛋)从上面例句中可以看出,a few指买了较多的鸡蛋,而few指只买了几个鸡蛋。
最后,小与a little、few与a few都有着较强的否定义,如果把not加在前面,前面提到的差别就消失不见了。
例如:I have not a small amount of money.(我没有一点点钱)I have not a little money.(我没有一点钱)He bought not few eggs.(他没有买几个鸡蛋)He bought not a few eggs.(他没有买一些鸡蛋)从上面的例句中可以看出,not在这里就像是一个等价替换,它让小与a little、few与a few的差别消失不见,他们的意思完全相同。
综上所述,小与a little、few与a few虽然用法相似,但却相差甚远,它们指的意义大不相同。
如果学习者想使用这些词语,那么就要把握住它们的差别,这样才能正确的表达出自己的意思。
初中英语 a little, little与a few, few的联系、区别和用法
a little与little,a few与few的书写就是有无不定冠词a的区别,它们的汉语意思和用法却相差十万八千里,同学们一不注意,就容易混淆它们,而这个语法点也是初中阶段的一个重点,是要求同学们必须要掌握熟练的。
在考试中,它们常以选择题和按词的适当形式填空等题型考查。
所以同学们不仅要熟记它们的书写更要理解它们的用法。
下面我们就详细地去学习一下吧!一、a little与a few的区别和联系1、联系:a little与a few,都有不定冠词a,汉语意思均为“有一点儿;有一些”,此时相当于“some”。
例如:We have a little milk, would you like to drink?我们还有一些牛奶,你想喝吗?Does he want a few new books?他想要一些新书吗?2、区别:(1)a little修饰不可数名词,a few修饰可数名词复数。
如:a little ice-cream/salad/chicken/sugar一点儿冰激凌/沙拉肉/糖a few students/pencils/trousers/fish一点儿学生/铅笔/裤子/鱼。
(2)a little可以修饰形容词、副词的原型和比较级,此时相当于a bit与kind of,而a few 无次用法。
如:I am a little/a bit/kind of fat,so I want to lose weight.我有一点胖,所以我想减肥。
She is a little/a bit outgoing than Tina.她比缇娜更外向一点。
(3)前加否定词时,not a little意为“很;非常”,相当于very/very much。
如:He isn't a little hungry.他非常饿。
这就是little与few前带a的联系、区别和用法。
二、little与few的区别和联系1、联系:(1)little与few都表示否定含义,意为“几乎没有”。
a little, little与a few, few的联系、区别和用法
a little, little与a few, few的联系、区别和用法a little与little,a few与few的书写就是有无不定冠词a的区别,它们的汉语意思和用法却相差十万八千里,同学们一不注意,就容易混淆它们,而这个语法点也是初中阶段的一个重点,是要求同学们必须要掌握熟练的。
在考试中,它们常以选择题和按词的适当形式填空等题型考查。
所以同学们不仅要熟记它们的书写更要理解它们的用法。
下面我们就详细地去学习一下吧!一、a little与a few的区别和联系1、联系:a little与a few,都有不定冠词a,汉语意思均为“有一点儿;有一些”,此时相当于“some”。
例如:We have a little milk, would you like to drink?我们还有一些牛奶,你想喝吗?Does he want a few new books?他想要一些新书吗?2、区别:(1)a little修饰不可数名词,a few修饰可数名词复数。
如:a little ice-cream/salad/chicken/sugar一点儿冰激凌/沙拉肉/糖a few students/pencils/trousers/fish一点儿学生/铅笔/裤子/鱼。
(2)a little可以修饰形容词、副词的原型和比较级,此时相当于a bit与kind of,而a few 无次用法。
如:I am a little/a bit/kind of fat,so I want to lose weight.我有一点胖,所以我想减肥。
She is a little/a bit outgoing than Tina.她比缇娜更外向一点。
(3)前加否定词时,not a little意为“很;非常”,相当于very/very much。
如:He isn't a little hungry.他非常饿。
这就是little与few前带a的联系、区别和用法。
fewafewlittlealittle区别和用法
fewafewlittlealittle区别和用法
few 指几乎没有,用来否定某物的存在,用于形容几乎没有做某事的;
a few 指的是“有点”,含有有点多的意思,但仍表示不多;
a little 指的是“有一点”,比“a few”更少,但也比“nothing”要多;
little 指的是“几乎没有的”,近乎无,完全可以把“nothing”替换,表示几乎没有。
区别:
1、形容词 few 与 a few 加以区分,即 few 指几乎没有,而 a few 指有几个,但数量有限。
2、形容词 little 与 a little 的区别是,little 一般表示数量极少,而 a
little 表示有一点,但不多。
用法:
1、few 是形容词,只能作定语,不能作表语,后跟复数可数名词或不可数名词。
例句:
Few of us like to stay inside all day.
我们中几乎没有人喜欢一整天都待在室内。
我们只有很少的书籍和杂志。
我对改善学校的方法有几个想法。
我有几个朋友总是在我需要的时候帮助我。
他口袋里有一点儿钱。
她看起来有点苍白。
4、little 也可作表语,但只能接不可数名词,表示“几乎没有”。
救他们的希望微乎其微。
他现金很少,所以只能买几样东西。
little,a little,few,a few的用法
之迟辟智美创作little,后跟不成数名词,意思是几乎没有,很少 few,后跟可数名词复数,意思是几乎没有,很少 a little:一点点,用于修饰不成数名词,肯定用法. a few:一点点,用于修饰可数名词,肯定用法. little:用于不成数名词,否定用法. few:用于可数名词,否定用法. 例:There is a little fish in the pool. 水池里有几条鱼. There are a few apples on the table. 桌子上有几个苹果. There is little fish in the pool. 水池里几乎没有鱼. There are few apples on the table. 桌子上几乎没苹果.其他谜底共1条虽然都暗示“少”,但(1)few, a few是可数的, little, a little 是不成数的. (2)a few, a little含肯定意味,few, little含否定意味.这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解:同样是半杯水,口渴者会认为:There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人则会认为:There is a little water in the glass. 一: 1.few修饰可数名词复数. 2.few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意义;a few (= some; several; a small number of) 含肯定意义. 3. not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many. 4.当 few受 every, last, past, next, some, very等词所修饰时,暗示肯定意义,few之前不再有冠词.如: In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again. Ittook us some few days to repair the machine. They are very few in number. There were too few of them. He goes to see his grandma every few weeks. 5.在非正式文体中很少见,一般用或取代,如: Only a few people attended the meeting. 另外,little / a little Little remains to be done about it. (作主语) A little remains to be done. Please give me a little. (作宾语) He knows a little of everything. There is very / but little time left. (作定语) Don’t worry; y ou still have a little time. 1. little修饰不成数名词,暗示“量”. 2. little含否定意义(反义词:much);a little含肯定意义(反义词:none). 3.在非正式英语中,一般很少用little,经常使用not much, only a little来取代,如:We haven’t got much money / time.。
little a little few a few的用法
little a little few a few的用法little a little few a few的用法little和few都可以表示“很少,不多”的意思。
它们之间有一定的差别,但是在英语中有时会混淆,因此有必要了解两者之间的区别。
1、littlelittle表示“很少,不多”,常用来形容抽象物,也可以形容具体物。
例如:He has little money. 他没有太多钱。
There is little hope of success. 几乎没有成功的希望了。
We have little time to finish the work. 我们几乎没有时间完成这项工作。
2、a littlea little表示“一点,一些”,是一个单独的词语,后面可以接不可数名词,也可以接可数名词的复数形式,但是要注意,a little后面的名词不能加冠词,而且它只能修饰不可数名词的一般程度,不能用来修饰形容词或副词。
例如:I have a little money. 我有一点钱。
He had a little difficulty in learning English. 他学习英语有一点困难。
3、fewfew表示“很少,不多”,常用来形容可数名词的复数形式,不能接不可数名词,也不能接单数名词。
例如:He has few friends. 他朋友不多。
There are few trees in the park. 公园里树木很少。
4、a fewa few表示“一些,少量”,一般用来形容可数名词的复数形式,后面可以接冠词,但不能接不可数名词。
例如:She has a few books. 她有一些书。
He bought a few cups. 他买了几只杯子。
总结从上面的内容可以看出,little和few都可以表示“很少,不多”的意思,但是在使用时要注意它们的不同之处:little可以用来修饰抽象物和具体物,可以接不可数名词或可数名词的单数形式;a little可以接不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式,但是不能加冠词;few可以接可数名词的复数形式,不能接不可数名词;a few可以接可数名词的复数形式,可以加冠词,但不能接不可数名词。
few、little、a、few、a、little的区别及用法
Unit 5 few, a few, little, a little 等的用法虽然都表示“少”,但(1)few, a few是可数的, little, a little是不可数的。
(2)a few, a little含肯定意味,few, little含否定意味。
这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味glass.1.few2.3.4.当few5.在非正式文体中很少见,一般用或代替,如:Only a few people attended the meeting.另外,little / a littleLittle remains to be done about it. (作主语)A little remains to be done.Please give me a little. (作宾语)He knows a little of everything.There is very / but little time left. (作定语)Don’t worry; you still have a little time.1.little修饰不可数名词,表示“量”。
2.3.fresh vegetables and take enough exercisea. fewer/ fewerb. less/ morec. fewer/ mored. less/ less ( ) 5.Can we do our work better with _________ money and ______ people?a. less/ fewb. less/ fewerc. little/ lessd. few/ less( ) 6.There is _____ ink in my pen. Would you give me______?a. little/ a littleb. a little/ littlec. few/ a fewd. a few/ few( ) 7.Mary has made ________ progress this term than last term.a. fewb. muchc. fewerd. less( ) 8.Mr Smith is quite busy today. He has _________ meetings to attend.a. littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few( ) 14.Supermarkets are necessary. People usually spend_____ time finding things they want, but they usually spend _____ money than they want.a. less/ lessb. less/ morec. fewer/ lessd. fewer/ more( ) 15. How can you make a trip with so _____ money?a. fewb. a fewc. little . a little( ) 16. There is _____ milk in the fridge, so we ‘ll go to the supermarketand buy some.a. littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few( ) 17.The house has ____ many rooms that it was hard to find a way out.a. suchb. soc. veryd. too( )a. littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few( ) 24.It was _____ that all the members of the club went out for an outing.a. such fine a dayb. a very fine dayc. a fine dayd. so fine a day. ( ) 25. Could you show me how to do the word processing? Sorry, I know _____about it.a. a fewb. a littlec. fewd. little。
few和a few的用法及little和a little
few和a few的用法及little和a little1、a few:一点点,用于修饰可数名词,肯定用法。
few:用于可数名词,否定用法。
There are a few apples on the table.桌子上有几个苹果;There are few apples on the table.桌子上几乎没苹果。
2、few和a few用法和little和a little 一样。
在可数名词的前面我们用a few 和few。
例如:few cars或a few countries在不可数名词的前面我们用a little 和little;例如:little energy或a little money。
3、Little 和few (前面不用a),表示否定的意思。
例如:You must be quick. There is little time. (你要快一点,我们没有多少时间。
)He isn't popular. He has few friends.(他不是很有人缘,他没有什麼朋友。
)4、A little 和a few 是肯定的意思。
例如:Let's go and have a drink. We've got a little time before the train leaves. (我们去喝一杯吧,离火车开车以前,我们还有一点时间。
)I enjoy my life here. I have a few friends and we meet quite often. (我喜欢住在这里,我认识了一些朋友而且时常见面。
)。
fewafew与littlealittle的用法
fewafew与littlealittle的用法编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(fewafew与littlealittle的用法)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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(A)few与(A)little的使用few, a few,little, a little 虽然都表示“少”,但使用时有所区别一: few与a few1.Few a few修饰可数名词复数。
2.few (= not many;hardly any)含否定意义,极少、几乎没有。
a few (= some; a small number of)含肯定意义,有几个,有一些。
He has a few friends。
他有几个朋友。
He has few friends。
他几乎没有朋友。
3。
not a few = no few = quite a few = a good fe w = many。
4.当few受every,last,past, next, some, very等词所修饰时,表示肯定意义,few之前不再有冠词.如:In the last few minutes,he checked up his paper aga in.It took us some few days to repair the machine.They are very few in number.There were too few of them。
He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.5.在非正式文体中很少见,一般用或代替,如:Only a few people attended the meeting.二、little 与a little1。
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一、many和much的用法
(一)看例句,分析many和much 在句中充当的句子成分:
1.many have been asked, but few are able to answer.问了很多人,但很少有人能回答。
2.many hands make light work.人多好办事。
3.We only have those seats. There are not many.我们只有那么多位子。
不多。
4.Much remain s to be done. 还有很多工作要做。
5.I can’t leave now, I have much work to do. 我现在还不能走,我还有很多工作要做。
6.We only have 300 yuan . There is not much. 我们只有300元钱,不多。
总结:many和much是表示数量的不定代词,在句中即可充当名词也可充当限定词,可作主语、宾语、定语、表语等。
意为“大多数、大量”。
Many修饰或代替可数名词,而much修饰或代替不可数名词。
(问:何为“代替”,从上面的例句找出来)
(二)用法:(请生回答)many作主语时,谓语动词用复数;much作主语时谓语动词用单数。
名词前若有the/my your/our/their/this/that/these/those/it/what等,此时不能直接用many/much,需用many of/much of.
即时训练:一.删掉例句中的谓语动词,然后填空。
二.用many ,much, many of ,much of填空:
1. the news on this page concerns the progress of the peace conference.
2.We should speed up the work, for it hasn’t been finished. I
3. I invited all my friends, but them did n’t come.
(三)比较级,最高级:many/much –more –most
造句:1.我比你多书:I have more books than you.
2.我们班上最流行的一句话是:根本停不下来!:The most popular sentence in our class is “can not stop doing”.
二、few 和little的用法
用a little, a few 填空:
1.Except for datum errors, your report is very well written.
2.However busy you may be, you should take time for amusement.
(一)总结:
1. a few/few(有一些)+可数名词复数(肯定)
a little /little+不可数名词(肯定)
2.few/little(几乎没有)(否定)
方法:如何判断否定还是肯定?(根据语境)
用a little, a few, little, few 填空:
如:It’s pretty cold, there are people in the swimming pool.
It’s not very cold, there are people in the swimming pool.
There is milk in the fridge, I need to buy some.
There is milk in the fridge, I don’t to buy any right now.
(二)比较级,最高级:little-less-least; few-fewer-fewest
用正确形式填空:
1.He did the work and got the money.(little/many)
2.Who makes the of the three ?(few)
3.I was given cake and biscuits than she had.(little/few)
习惯短语: a great/good many 很多
as many as 和……一样多
as much as 和……一样多
as much as I know 就我所知
be too much 太过分了
many happy returns长命百岁
many a little makes a mickle积少成多
总结本节课知识点:many和much的用法;few, a few; little, a little 的用法(请生总结要点+师补充)。