2009年高考状元独门笔记之英语
高考状元英语笔记
高考状元英语笔记记叙文高级词汇1.on one’s way to 在某人去某地的途中2.do a good deed 做一件好事3.be thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感谢某人4.throw off one’s clothes 匆忙脱掉衣服5.be too frightened to move 吓呆了6.struggle 挣扎7.pay a visit to 参观8.be about to do sth. ,when…正准备…突然…eg. I was about to go home, when I heard someone crying for help.9.learn a lesson from 从…中吸取教训10.teach sb. a lesson 给某人以教训11.keep the lesson in mind 把教训牢记在心中12.make up one’s mind 下定决心13.cause a loss of 造成…损失eg. This terrible fire caused a loss of one million14.with the sun setting down 随着夕阳西下eg. With the sun setting down, we went home happily.15.say goodbye to 向…告别16.forger the passing of the time 忘了时间的推移eg. We worked so attentively that we forgot the passing of the time. 17.be lost in 沉溺于eg. He was lost in his work so that he didn’t notice a car coming.18.just at that time 就在那时19.before long 不久eg. Before long, the fire was put out.20.return to normal 恢复正常eg. Soon everything returned to normal.*Our school lies where there used to be a church.我们学校位于过去是一座教堂的地方。
2009年北京高考英语试卷及答案
2009年普通高校招生统一考试北京卷（英语）(满分150分，时间120分钟)第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分听力理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题。
从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. How fast can the woman type?A.15 words a minute.B.45 words a minute.C.80 words a minute.2. Which program does the man like most?A. Sports.B. History.C. News.3. Which language does Mr. White speak well?A. French.B. Spanish.C, Japanese.4. What was in the woman’s missing bag?5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What’s wrong with the man?A. He has headaches.B. He has a runny nose.C. He has a temperature.7. When did the problem begin?A. Two weeks ago.B. Two months ago.C. Three months ago.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2009年高考英语试卷(全国卷Ⅰ)(含解析版)
2009年全国统一高考英语试卷（全国卷I）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．例: We last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C.21. --- It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand？--- .A. No, thanksB. Yes, my pleasureC. No, never mindD. Yes, I do22. Let’s go to cinema---that’ll take your mind off the problem for While.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a23. How much _____ she looked without her glasses!A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better24. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please？A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever25. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets？There be twelve.A. mustB. canC. willD. should26. His sister left home in 2010, and ____ since.A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard ofD. has not heard of27. I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t________.A. get alongB. get onC. get toD. get through28. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. theseC. whoD. whom29. Edward, you play so well. But I you played the piano.A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knownC. don’t knowD. haven’t known30. The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at31. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only _____, but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers’ energyB. was teachers’ energy savedC. teachers’ energy was savedD. was saved teachers’ energy32. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.A. drawB. strikeC. rushD. push33. One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health.A. whatB. thisC. thatD. which34. Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.A. ofB. withoutC. beyondD. in35. Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions?A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．The True Story of Treasure IslandIt was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s imagination 36 , recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived37 for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 38 . With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 39 .Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long40 over the hills. They had been 41 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain Lloyd felt the days42 . To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some 43 .One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert 44 that the boyhad drawn a large cross in the middle of45 . “What’s that?” he asked. “That’s the46 treasure,”said the boy. Robert suddenly47 something of an adventure story in the boy’s48 . While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the49 a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate（海盗）?Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the50 of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to51 such a man in a story. 52 Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was53 .So thanks to a54 September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of the greatest55 stories in the English language.36. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Finally37. A. alone B. next door C. at home D. abroad38. A. meeting B. story C. holiday D. jib39. A. Lloyd B. Robert C. Henley D. John40. A. talk B. rest C. walk D. game41. A. attempting B. missing C. planning D. enjoying42. A. quiet B. dull C. busy D. cold43. A. cleaning B. writing C. drawing D. exercising44. A. doubted B. noticed C. decided D. recognized45. A. the sea B. the house C. Scotland D. the island46. A. forgotten B. buried C. discovered D. unexpected47. A. saw B. drew C. made D. learned48. A. book B. reply C. picture D. mind49. A. star B. hero C. writer D. child50. A. help B. problem C. use D. bottom51. A. praise B. produce C. include D. accept 52. A. Yet B. Also C. But D. Thus53. A. read B. born C. hired D. written54. A. rainy B. sunny C. cool D. windy55. A. news B. love C. real-life D. adventure第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．AI suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened. Looking down, I immediately recognized that something was wrong and ran down to the edge of the near bank. There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water, and it was a life-and-death struggle. Her calf was floating and screaming with fear. Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water, and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body. Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf away.There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother’s body and was gone. Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk（象鼻）against the rocky bank. Then with a huge effort, she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.Just at this moment she fell back into the river. If she were carried down, it would be certain death. I knew, as well as she did, that there was one spot（地点）where she could get up the bank, but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf.While I was wondering what I could do next, I heard the sound of a mother’s love. Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could, roaring（吼叫）all the time, but to her calf it was music.56. The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw.A. the calf was about to fall into the riverB. Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rockC. the calf was washed away by the rising waterD. Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water57. How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water?A. By putting it on a safe spot.B. By pressing it against her body.C. By taking it away with her.D. By carrying it on her back.58. How did the calf feel about the mother elephant’s roaring?A. It was a great comfort.B. It was a sign of danger.C. It was a call for help.D. It was a musical note.59. What can be the best title for the text?A. A Mother’s LoveB. A Brave ActC. A Deadly RiverD. A Matter of Life and DeathBComputer programmer David Jones earns $35.000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card（信用卡）. Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18. The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job. David’s firm releases（推出）two new games for the fast growing computer market each month.But David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money. Even though he earns a lot, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage（抵押贷款）, or get credit cards. David got his job with the Liverpool-based company four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-levels and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,” he said. David spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother 50 pounds a week. But most of his spare time is spent working.“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school,” he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway.” David added: “I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement（退休）is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.”60. In what way is David different from people of his age?A. He often goes out with friends.B. He lives with his mother.C. He has a handsome income.D. He graduated with six O-levels.61. What is one of the problems that David is facing now?A. He is too young to get a credit card.B. He has no time to learn driving.C. He has very little spare time.D. He will soon lose his job.62. Why was David able to get the job in the company?A. He had done well in all his exams.B. He had written some computer programs.C. He was good at playing computer games.D. He had learnt to use computers at school.63. Why did David decide to leave school and start working?A. He received lots of job offers.B. He was eager to help his mother.C. He lost interest in school studies.D. He wanted to earn his own living.CWe have met the enemy, and he is ours. We bought him at a pet shop. When monkey-pox, a disease usually found in the African rain forest, suddenly turns up in children in the American Midwest, it’s hard not to wonder of the disease that comes from foreign animals is homing in on human beings. “Most of the infections（感染）we think of as human infections started in other animals,” says Stephen Morse, director of the Center for Public Health Preparedness at Columbia University.It’s not just that we’re going to where the animals are; we’re also bringing them closer to us. Popular foreign pets have brought a whole new disease to this country. A strange illness killed Isaksen’s pets, and she now thinks that keeping foreign pets is a bad idea. “I don’t think it’s fair to have them as pets when we have such a limited knowledge of them,” says Isaksen.“Laws allowing these animals to be brought in from deep forest areas without stricter control needchanging,”says Peter Schantz. Monkey-pox may be the wake-up call. Researchers believe infected animals may infect their owners. We know very little about these new diseases. A new bug（病毒）may be kind at first. But it may develop into something harmful（有害的）. Monkey-pox doesn’t look a major infectious disease. But it is not impossible to pass the disease from person to person.64. We learn from Paragraph 1 that the per sold at the shop may.A. come from ColumbiaB. prevent us from being infectedC. enjoy being with childrenD. suffer from monkey-pox65. Why did Isaksen advise people not to have foreign pets?A. They attack human beings.B. We need to study native animals.C. They can’t live out of the rain forest.D. We do not know much about them yet.66. What does she phrase “the wake-up call” in paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. a new diseaseB. a clear warningC. a dangerous animalD. a morning call67. The text suggests that in the future we.A. may have to fight against more new diseasesB. may easily get infected by diseases from dogsC. should not be allowed to have petsD. should stop buying pests from AfricaDIt’s not easy being a teenager（13至19岁青少年）--- nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you you’ll still be there for him when he needs you.Expect a lot from your child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving; consider everything else open to discussion. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don’t insist he tell you what’s on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that he’ll clam up. Instead, let him attempt to solve（解决）things by himself. At the same time, remind him that you’re always there for him should he seek advice or help. Show respect for your teenager’s privacy（隐私）. Never read him his mail or listen in on personal conversions.Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the family’s telephone for too long, tell him he can talk for15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager moderation（节制）. Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job.68. The main purpose of the text is to tell parents.A. how to get along with a teenagerB. how to respect a teenagerC. how to understand a teenagerD. how to help a teenager grow up69. What does the phrase “clam up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. become excitedB. show respectC. refuse to talkD. seek help70. The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager.A. to use the phone in a sensible wayB. to pay for his own telephoneC. to share the phone quicklyD. to answer the phone quickly71. What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?A. Nor allow him to learn driving or take drugs.B. Give him advice only when necessary.C. Let him have his own telephone.D. Not talk about personal things with him.ESunday, October 5Clear, 69°FMy wife, Eleanor, and I took the train from Paris to Strasbourg, where we were met by our driver and guide. And the minibus which goes along with the boat. We stopped off in Barn for an hour on the way. Then we were taken to Nancy where the boat was kept.After the other passengers arrived, we had our first dinner on the boat. After dinner we walked intodowntown Nancy, a village with a large square and wooden houses.Monday, October 5Rained last night, cloudy in the morning, 69°FWe spent about two hours in Nancy, then sailed on the Canal de la Marne au Rhine. Kind of a lazy day. Eating breakfast, lunch, and dinner, after dinner we watched a tape on Baccarat. Where we will visit tomorrow.It was pleasant to sit out on deck（甲板）and watch the scenery go by at about 3mph.Monday, October 7Light rain, 64°FThis mourning we drove over to Baccarat and toured its museum and the church, which has this unbelievable lamp that is going on a world tour the next day. We did lots of shopping, then walked across the bridge to see a very, very modern Catholic church with special Baccarat windows.We drove to the top of the V oges Mountains and started down the eastern side. Later we drove to Sorrenbourg to see the 13th century church at the Cordeliers. It contains the largest window by Marc Chagall --- 24 feet wide by 40 feet high.Wednesday, Ocrober 8Cloudy, 65°FToday we sailed from Schneckenbush to Saverne. We went through two caves, an extremely unusual part of the journey. This river scenery is very different. We were in a mountain valley with grassland on one side and a forest beginning to show some color on the other.Thursday, Ocrober9Cloudy, 66°FOur dependable minibus was waiting to load the luggage and take us to the hotel where everyone went their separate ways. Our boating days are over until next time.72. Where did the author get off the train?A. Paris.B. Strasbourg.C. Nancy.D. Barn.73. On which days did the tourists spend most of their time on the boat?A. Monday and Tuesday.B. Tuesday and Wednesday.C. Wednesday and Thursday.D. Monday and Wednesday.74. From the text, we learn that Baccarat and Sorrenbourg are the names of.A. townsB. churchesC. museumsD. mountains75. What does the author think of the tour?A. Tiring.B. Expensive.C. Enjoyable.D. Quick.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）（注意：在试题卷上作答无效）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所有短文中的错误．对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉．此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词．此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词．注意：原行没有错的不要改．After five years away in my hometown, I find that 76.the neighborhood which I used to living in has changed 77.a lot. The Sichuan Restaurant and the older fish shop 78.across the street from our middle school were gone. 79.There exist now a park that has a small river running 80.through. The factory at the corner of Friendship Street and 81.Zhongshan Road has been moved out of the city, and sports 82.center has been built in their place. The market at the corner of 83.Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has been given way to 84.a supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to our middle 85.school is still there.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里．今天你的房东Mrs. Wilson 不在家，你准备外出，请给Mrs. wilson写一留言条，内容包括：1．和朋友一起外出购物；2．替房东到图书馆还书；3．Tracy来电话留言：1）咖啡屋（Bolton Coffee）见面取消；2）此事已告知Susan；3）尽快回电．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Mrs. Wilson,Yours trulyLi Hua2009年全国统一高考英语试卷（全国卷I）参考答案与试题解析第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．例: We last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C.21. --- It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand？--- .A. No, thanksB. Yes, my pleasureC. No, never mindD. Yes, I do【考点】JI：语言交际．【分析】﹣﹣它看起来很重，我来帮帮你吧？﹣﹣不用了，谢谢．【解答】答案：A．考查交际语言的使用，No, thanks用来回答对方的请求帮助，my pleasure是帮助别人的人说的，而不是回答对方的请求，never mind "别放在心上"，Yes, I do用来回答由助动词do引导的一般疑问句，故答案为A．【点评】考查交际语言的使用，应联系前后句子的语境，对答案进行确定．22. Let’s go to cinema---that’ll take your mind off the problem for While.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a【考点】44：冠词的用法辨析．【分析】我们去看电影吧，这样会使你的头脑暂时不想这个问题．【解答】答案：B．go to the cinema 表示具体的某地，for a while 固定搭配，表示"一会儿"．故选：B．【点评】本题考查冠词，先明确定冠词和不定冠词的用法区别，再结合句意和一些特殊用法选择适当答案．23. How much _____ she looked without her glasses!A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better【考点】61：形容词的比较级与最高级．【分析】不戴眼镜，她看起来更好看了！【解答】答案：D．分析句意可知，此处表示两者的比较，即将她戴眼镜与不戴眼镜时的相貌之间进行的比较，因此应使用形容词good的比较级；故选D．【点评】本题考查了形容词的比较级的用法；做类似的题时，首先应根据句意判断出比较的范围（即：表示两者还是三者以及三者以上的比较），来确定是使用比较级还是最高级；其次，还应掌握形容词比较级的变化规则及其意义用法．24. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please？A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever【考点】HA：介词的宾语从句．【分析】请找任何负责国际销售的人接电话好吗？【解答】答案为C．本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用．根据"speak to sb.（与某人讲话）"判断空格处需要的是"人"，排除B和D；whoever表示"任何人"，相当于"anyone who"，不表示疑问；而who表示疑问；根据语境判断，说话人要找"任何负责的人"，不表示疑问，故选C．【点评】名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．25. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets？There be twelve.A. mustB. canC. willD. should【考点】A6：情态动词．【分析】你什么意思，只有十张票？应该有十二张的．【解答】答案：D．must一定，can可能，will会，should应该；句意表达的是对事实的怀疑和惊讶，should有这种含义，其它选项没有这样的用法．故选D．【点评】情态动词的用法是英语中常考的语言点．通常考查的方式有虚拟和推测，本题考查的是情态动词的特殊含义．学习时要注意积累．26. His sister left home in 2010, and ____ since.A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard ofD. has not heard of【考点】E8：现在完成时．【分析】他的妹妹在2010年离开家，自从那时就没有音讯了．【解答】答案为B．根据句意可知，sister与hear of之间是被动关系，since后其实要省略了时间点2010，由此可知，要用现在完成时．故选B．【点评】考查现在完成时被动语态，结构是现在完成时态和被动语态结构的叠合，即"have+been+动词过去分词"．since的四种用法1）since+过去一个时间点（如具体的年、月、日期、钟点、1980，last month，half past six）．例如：I have been here since 1989. 1989起，我一直在这儿．2）since+一段时间+ago．例如：I have been here since five months ago．我在这儿，已经有五个月了．3）since+从句．例如：Great changes have taken place since you left．你走后，变化可大了．4）It is+一段时间+since从句．例如：It is two years since I became a postgraduate student．我考上研究生有两年了27. I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t________.A. get alongB. get onC. get toD. get through【考点】A9：动词短语．【分析】我试着打她办公室的电话，但没有接通．【解答】答案D．考查词组的意义．前句意思是"我试着打她办公室的电话"，根据后面的转折词语but告诉我们，这个电话没有"打通"．get through表示"打通"电话，与某人通电话则是get through to sb，其它短语无此意．get along与某人相处，get on上车，上马，进展．get to到达．【点评】考查短语的题，熟记短语的意思，将选项分别代入题干进行选择．28. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. theseC. whoD. whom 【考点】H2：非限制性定语从句．【分析】她带来了三个朋友，我以前一个都没见过．【解答】答案；D．句中none of I had ever met before修饰名词friends，是一个非限制性定语从句；关系词指代先行词friends，且在从句中作介词of的宾语，要用whom来引导．故选D．【点评】定语从句是用来修饰名词的形容词性从句，相当于一个形容词．连接定语从句的引导词分为关系代词和关系副词，关系代词在从句中要作主语或宾语；关系副词在从句中作状语．这也是选择关系词的一个判断方法．29. Edward, you play so well. But I you played the piano.A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knownC. don’t knowD. haven’t known【考点】E2：一般过去时．【分析】Edward，你弹的太好了．可我都不知道你会弹钢琴．【解答】A．根据句意可知，说话者是"过去"不知道，现在已经知道了，因此句子用一般过去时．【点评】本题考查时态．做时态题时，首先要看句子的时间状语，如果没有时间状语，就从句子暗含的意思来确定句子的时态．30. The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at【考点】BA：不定式．【分析】当那位著名的女演员走进了教室，所有的孩子都转过头去看她．【解答】答案：B．转过头去看turn to在这里是不定式表示目的，转过头（为的是）看一眼那个女演员．故正确答案为B．【点评】本题考查不定式的用法，属于语法知识，这就要求学生平时注意掌握积累语言基础知识．31. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only_____, but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers’ energyB. was teachers’ energy savedC. teachers’ energy was savedD. was saved teachers’ energy【考点】GB：倒装句．【分析】电脑用于教学，结果不但节省了老师的精力，而且学生也对上课更感兴趣了．【解答】答案：B题干中not only位于句首，句子要部分倒装；倒装时，将助动词，系动词或情态动词提前，句中有系动词was，将其提到主语前即可．故选B．【点评】倒装句是常用的特殊句式之一．分为完全倒装和部分倒装．部分倒装又分为：否定副词位于句首，only加状语提前，句式倒装等．内容较多，学习时要注意掌握．32. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.A. drawB. strikeC. rushD. push【考点】AE：动词的辨析．【分析】鼓励您的孩子尝试新事物，但不要太过逼迫他们．【解答】答案：D．A：draw拉，拖；B：strike敲打，罢工；C：rush冲，突袭；D：push对…施加压力，逼迫根据题干中"encourage your children to try new things"鼓励孩子尝试新事物，下一句"but try not to"表转折，可推断出尽管要鼓励孩子，但不要逼迫他们，故D选项正确．【点评】本题考查动词的词义辨析，根据对动词词义的理解并结合句意，可选出正确选项．33. One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health.A. whatB. thisC. thatD. which【考点】55：指示代词．【分析】他们必须考虑的问题之一是公众的健康问题．【解答】答案：C．句中was后接的是名词短语，不是从句，不能用连词，可排除A和D；句意指代的是前面的one question，且后接介词of，要用that来指代，相当于the one．故选C．【点评】指示代词是表示指示概念的代词，即用来指示或标识人或事物的代词．指示代词与定冠词和人称代词一样，都具有指定的含义，用来起指示作用或用来代替前面已提到过的名词．指示代词分单数（this/that）和复数（these/those）两种形式，既可作限定词又可做代词．34. Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.A. ofB. withoutC. beyondD. in 【考点】8C：介词．【分析】听完这个感人的故事后每个人都感动得说不出话．【解答】答案是C．本题主要考查介词辨析．of关于；属于…的；without没有；beyond 在远处；超出或迟于（某时间）；无法（理解或相信）等；in 在…里面；在某一段时间内；用…语言等；在…方面；根据句意和介词搭配判断，用beyond表示"无法…"，beyond words表示"无法用语言表达"，所以答案选择C．【点评】介词辨析要在掌握各介词的基本用法和固定搭配的基础上结合语境做出符合逻辑、常理的推测．35. Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions?A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take【考点】HP：with的复合结构．【分析】既然我们已经讨论了我们的问题，人们对做出的决定满意吗？【解答】答案：C．考查非谓语动词．句中包含with的复合结构，with+宾语+宾语补足语，这里的decisions是take的宾语，具有动宾关系，因此用过去分词，作后置定语，故答案为C．【点评】考查非谓语形式，应判断其与主语是主动还是被动的关系，再确定答案．第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．The True Story of Treasure IslandIt was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s imagination 36 , recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived37 for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 38 . With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 39 .Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long40 over the hills. They had been 41 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by theheavy rain Lloyd felt the days42 . To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some 43 .One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert 44 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of45 . “What’s that?” he asked. “That’s the46 treasure,”said the boy. Robert suddenly47 something of an adventure story in the boy’s48 . While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the49 a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate（海盗）?Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the50 of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to51 such a man in a story. 52 Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was53 .So thanks to a54 September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of the greatest55 stories in the English language.36. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Finally37. A. alone B. next door C. at home D. abroad38. A. meeting B. story C. holiday D. jib39. A. Lloyd B. Robert C. Henley D. John40. A. talk B. rest C. walk D. game41. A. attempting B. missing C. planning D. enjoying42. A. quiet B. dull C. busy D. cold43. A. cleaning B. writing C. drawing D. exercising44. A. doubted B. noticed C. decided D. recognized45. A. the sea B. the house C. Scotland D. the island46. A. forgotten B. buried C. discovered D. unexpected47. A. saw B. drew C. made D. learned48. A. book B. reply C. picture D. mind49. A. star B. hero C. writer D. child 50. A. help B. problem C. use D. bottom51. A. praise B. produce C. include D. accept52. A. Yet B. Also C. But D. Thus53. A. read B. born C. hired D. written54. A. rainy B. sunny C. cool D. windy55. A. news B. love C. real-life D. adventure【考点】MF：故事类阅读．【分析】人们认为《金银岛》一书是史蒂文森凭空想象出来的，然而最近的研究表明这部作品出笼的细节．史蒂文森旅居国外多年，在1881年，他从美国携带妻子和儿子回国度假．由于天气一直下雨，他们呆在宾馆．为了让儿子高兴，他就让儿子作画来．一天早上，儿子拿着一张画有岛屿的画作来找父亲，他在岛中画了一个十字符号，说是那里有埋藏的珍宝．于是，一部用英语写成的伟大的探险小说在史蒂文森的笔下完成了．【解答】36-40 ADCAC 41-45 DBCBD 46-50 BACBA 51-55 CDBAD36．A 考查副词辨析．However意思"然而"，Therefore意思"因此"，Besides意思"另外"，Finally 意思"最后"，句子意思"然而，最近研究发现这个令人兴奋的工作的真实故事"，所以选A37．D考查上下文联系．由后面的句子in 1881 he returned to Scotland，可知他住在国外好几年，所以选D38．C考查名词辨析．根据单词意思，meeting意思"会议"，story意思"故事"，holiday意思"度假"，jib意思"挺杆"，句子意思"他返回到新西兰来度假"，可知选C39．A考查上下文联系．由第三段的第三行Lloyd felt the days…，可知他儿子的名字，所以选A 40．C考查名词辨析．talk意思"谈论"，rest意思"休息"，walk意思"散步"，game意思"游戏"，句子意思"每天早晨，史蒂文森带着他们在山上散步很长时间"，所以选C41．D考查动词辨析．attempting意思"企图"，missing意思"丢失"，planning意思"计划"，enjoying 意思"过得快活"，句子意思"在天气突然恶化之前，它们一直玩得很快乐"，所以选D42．B考查形容词辨析．根据单词意思，quiet意思"安静的"，dull意思"无聊的"，cold意思"冷的"，busy意思"忙"，句子意思"劳埃德感到这几天很无聊"，可知选B43．C考查动词辨析．cleaning意思"打扫"，writing意思"写作"，drawing意思"画画"，exercising意思"运动"，句子意思"为了让这个男孩高兴，罗伯特让这个男孩画画"，所以选C44．B考查动词辨析．doubted意思"怀疑"，noticed意思"注意"，decided意思"决定"，recognized意思"认出"，句子意思"罗伯特注意那个男孩在地图的中间画了一个大的十字架"，所以选B45．D考查名词辨析．由前面的句子One morning，the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island，可以知道是地图，所以选D46．B考查动词辨析．根据单词意思，forgotten意思"忘记"，buried意思"埋藏"，discovered意思"发现"，unexpected意思"不期望"，句子意思"那个男孩说：那是宝藏"，可知选B47．A考查动词辨析．saw意思"看见"，drew意思"绘画"，made意思"制造"，learned意思"学习"，句子意思"罗伯特突然在男孩的画里看到一些探险的故事"，可知选A48．C考查名词辨析．由前面让那个男孩画画，可以知道是在画上，所以选C49．B考查名词辨析．根据单词意思，star意思"明星"，hero意思"英雄"，writer意思"作家"，child 意思"孩子"，句子意思"像劳埃德一样大的12岁男孩将成为英雄"，可知选B50．A考查名词辨析．help意思"帮助"，problem意思"问题"，use意思"利用"，bottom意思"底部"，句子意思"在家退的帮助下行走"，可知选A51．C考查动词辨析．praise意思"表扬"，produce意思"生产"，include意思"包括"，accept意思"接受"，句子意思"罗伯特想在这个故事里包括这样一个人"，可知选C52．D考查副词辨析．Yet意思"但是"，Also意思"也"，But意思"但是"，Thus意思"因此"，句子意思"因此带着假腿的海盗产生了"，可知选D53．B考查动词辨析．read意思"读"，born意思"出生"，hired意思"雇佣"，written意思"写作"，句子意思"因此带着假腿的海盗产生了"，可知选B54．A考查形容词辨析．由前面的Kept indoors by the heavy rain，可以知道是下雨天，所以选A 55．D考查名词辨析．由倒数第三段的倒数第三行an adventure story in the boy’s…，可以知道是探险故事，所以选D【点评】完形填空主要考查考生灵活运用所学词汇的能力，尤其是以考查实词或信息词为主，着重考查考生对文章的内在逻辑和整体把握能力．因此，把握句间和段落之间的内在逻辑关系，通过上下文暗示，对篇章、段落或句意的整体把握；再则，干扰项的设置与语法结构无甚关系，重在文意干扰．因此，把握文意和具体语境，通过对词义的辨析，是解完形填空的最好手段．第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．AI suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened. Looking down, I immediately recognized that something was wrong and ran down to the edge of the near bank. There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water, and it was a life-and-death struggle. Her calf was floating and screaming with fear. Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water, and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body. Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf away.There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother’s body and was gone. Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk（象鼻）against the rocky bank. Then with a huge effort, she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.Just at this moment she fell back into the river. If she were carried down, it would be certain death. I knew, as well as she did, that there was one spot（地点）where she could get up the bank, but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf.While I was wondering what I could do next, I heard the sound of a mother’s love. Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could, roaring（吼叫）all the time, but to her calf it was music.56. The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw.A. the calf was about to fall into the riverB. Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rockC. the calf was washed away by the rising waterD. Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water57. How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water?。
09年自考英语（一）课堂笔记（unit7）
Text A Families 本课主要单词 1.definition n. 定义，释义 define v. 解释；给…定义；明确表⽰ He simply said it was very difficult for him to give a definition for that word.（他只是说要他给那个词下个定义是很困难的。
） The dictionary gives us several definitions， which makes me more confused about the meaning of this word. （辞典给了我们好⼏个释义，这使我对该词的意思更加困惑。
） People define him as a genius. （⼈们说他是天才。
） I have already defined my position on that issue. （我已经明确表⽰了我在这个问题上的⽴场。
） 2.marriage n. 婚姻，结婚 marry v. 结婚 married adj. 结了婚的 No one expected that their marriage could break up because of a misunderstanding.（谁也没想到他们的婚姻竟会因为误解⽽破裂。
） Her second marriage lasted only 6 weeks. （她的第⼆次婚姻只维持了六个星期。
） They are in love with each other and wish to marry. （他们彼此相爱，希望结婚。
） Her parents said they wouldn't allow her to marry that poor young man.（她的⽗母说他们不会允许她与那个穷苦的年轻⼈结婚。
） He was 35， married with two children. （他35岁，已婚，有两个孩⼦。
2009年人教版高考英语教材高二重点及]难点归纳总结2
![2009年人教版高考英语教材高二重点及]难点归纳总结2](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/834546374531b90d6c85ec3a87c24028915f85d7.png)
2009年人教版高考英语教材高二重点及]难点归纳总结2同卵双胞胎总是很难区别开来，甚至当他们并肩站在一起时。
2.at hand意思是"在手边"；"在跟前"。
例如:I haven't the dictionary at hand, but I will show it to you later. 我现在手头没有字典，呆一会我指给你看。
I want you to be at my hand during my interview with the applicants. 申请人面试时我希望你在跟前。
3.call for意思是"要求"；"需要"。
例如:The work calls for endurance and patience. 这工作需要耐力和耐心。
4.the other way意思是"另一个方向"；"相反"。
例如:He turned the other way when he saw the police coming. 他看见警察后转向另一方向。
He thought it would be easier to go there than to come back, but it was just the other way. 他以为去时用的时间比来时短，其实正好相反。
5.right意思是"径直地"；"立即地"。
例如:The ship went right to the bottom. 轮船直沉江底。
He turned on the TV right after he came into the room. 他进屋就打开了电视机。
6.knock about意思是"漫游"；"闲逛"。
例如:He's knocked about in Africa for years. 他在非洲漫游了好几年。
09年自考“英语(一)”笔记(71)
09年自考“英语（一）”笔记（71）16. rob v. 抢劫；不法剥夺1）He was robbed twice in the downtown area. （他在闹市区两次被抢。
）2）A jewelry store was robbed last night. （昨晚一家珠宝店遭抢劫。
）3）She was robbed of her purse on the bus. （在公共汽车上，她的钱包被抢。
）4）The pain robbed him of sleep. （疼痛使他不能入睡。
）5）The child was robbed of an opportunity to see his mother. （那孩子被剥夺了一次见母亲的机会。
）17. fraud n. 欺骗；骗局1）He obtained the money by fraud. （他骗得了那笔钱。
）2）His explanation was nothing but a fraud. （他的解释完全是骗人的鬼话。
）3）What he did was a fraud on the customers. （他的所为是对顾客的一种欺骗行为。
）18. swindle v. 诈骗n. 诈骗行为1）He tried to swindle the insurance company. （他欺骗诈骗保险公司。
）2）Some old people are easily swindled. （有些白叟很容易被骗。
）3）The boy swindled the old man out of his money. （阿谁男孩骗取了老先生的钱财。
）4）The big bank swindle involved a lot of people. （许多人与这起诈骗银行的大案有牵连。
）19. honesty n. 诚实；坦率在第十四单元中我们学过副词honestly.honest是个形容词。
英语材料(09年高考备考)
以纲为本备考，挑战英语高分--2009年高考英语备考谈高分备考策略一词汇的数量和质量在某种程度上决定了考生读写能力的高低，但是如果只有词汇的数量，而没有词汇的质量（即用字能力），也会影响冲刺高分。
考纲对词汇的要求是“能掌握”，所谓掌握就是对你记忆的词汇能在语言交流中使用，而不是只停留在识记层面上。
目前部分考生普遍存在的问题，尤其是80-100分左右的考生，词汇基础薄弱是获得高分的最大障碍，回归语言知识基础，突破词汇障碍是冲刺高分的关键。
比较以下两篇书面表达短文：短文1I’m very glad to introduce myself to you. My name is Zhang Bin. I’m seventeen years old. One of my favorite subjects is biology. I’m interested in drawing. In my spare time, I often go camping, draw some pictures of plants, and enjoy the singing of birds in nature. I want to be a biologist when I grow up.短文2I’m very glad to introduce myself to you. I was born in 1990 in Beijing. I come from a happy and warm family, which includes mother, father, my sister and me.Full of colorful and challenge school life, I find that I have learned many things and bettered my personality. As for the classes, I like history and English very much. But I am not good at maths and physics. This is the reason I choose history as my major in the university. I’m interested in collecting stamps, which help me learn a lot about history home and abroad. School life is still vivid in my mind. I think every student has one impression in common: we have too many numerous simulated examinations. Especially, during the last term, we were given numerous simulated examinations. Well, that’s part of the life.以上两篇短文的语言知识基础功底有明显差异，短文1虽然语言错误不多，但是语言表达和语言内容平淡、简单。
金榜2009高考英语写作素材超级资料包.doc
金榜2009高考英语写作素材超级资料包高考英语书面表达分类模板 all the time.what a wonderful weekend we had! 叙事类 we enjoyed ourselves very much. 外出活动、欣赏美景(日记)through these out-of class activities we can we decided to go out for a picnic. learn a lot of things that can’t be learne d i had a pleasant outing with some of my in class. classmates today. although we were tired, we felt very happy. early in the morning, we set off for the farm i think it’s our duty to cover our country for a visit. with green. when we reached the farm, we were given a warm 意外事故、天灾人祸 welcome. i was walking along the street when athey showed us around the farm(we were shown terrible accident happened in the street. with the help of the policeman, we found the owner of the bag.a clever idea came to his mind.then he put his idea into practice.i left the hospital without giving my name. this may be the most unforgettable experience of my life. he felt happy because he had done a good deed. it was not until then that i really understood the meanin g of the proverb: “ helping others is the source of happiness.”he won the first prize in the physics contest.he devoted all his life to education. he is loved and respected by us all.she is considered as one of the best teachers year by year.with his help, we have made great progress in our studies.he will always be remembered as a great leader, a wise and warm-hearted man.he is regarded as a fighter by most of the people in the world.around the farm) , where we saw many kinds one day something unpleasant happened.of plants. the girl fell off her bike and was badly hurt. we caught sight of a stream with green grass fortunately, the injured people were sent to and beautiful flowers on both sides.hospital without delay.we were completely amazed at the wonder and an elderly man was hit by a car while he was the greatness of nature.(我们完全被大自然crossing the road. 的奇妙和伟大折服了) he fell down to the ground with a cry. we jumped and shouted like innocent (天真the girl was too frightened to move. 的) children. it was soon found out that the driver had once on the top of the hill/the moment we got drunk too much wine before driving. to the top of the hill, we were deeply the accident delayed all the traffic for an struck/attracted by the beautiful scenery. hour and caused the damage of $80,000 how we enjoyed the beautiful views from the lots of people lost their lives in the top ! floods.after being divided into groups, we set to the big floods, which occurred in 1998, work at once. caused great losses.some of us were getting water, some (were) a big fire broke out in an office building cutting the meat and vegetables, and others in a busy street. the cause of the fire has (were) sitting on the grass enjoying music. been unknown. it is being investigated.birds were singing sweetly in the trees and the fire lasted about two hours and was butterflies were dancing gracefully in the finally put outin the afternoon. garden/fields. as a result, the three-storied building was when lunch time came, we sat on the grassland, destroyed, 50 people were killed, and more eating and drinking happily. than 200 were injured.the meal was so delicious that we enjoyed it up to the present, the cause of the accident very much. is still unknown. we sang and danced together to the music. 助人为乐、舍己救人three hours had passed before we knew it. without thinking about her own safety, she the time passed quickly before we knew it. rushed out and pulled him back. it was time for us to go back when the sun he hurried to school, reaching the started to go down. schoolyard quite out of breath. i spent the whole afternoon with our cousins, she told the teacher what had happened to her enjoying the fine scenery and fresh air in on the way to school. the country. the blind man was out of danger, but she lost at about four o’clock in the afternoon, we her life./got injured. said goodbye to them he was praised for what he had done.at four o’clock in the afternoon we had to she offered us some gifts, but we refused to return. accept them.they came out to see us until we disappeared they all thanked him for his help. in the distance. wondering what to do, tom saw a policeman. on the way back, we were laughing and talking we hurried to the policeman for help. he will always be remembered as a hero. miss zhang is such a good teacher that we all 人物写照、生平事迹love her very much.he was from a poor peasant’s family. such was elbert einstein, a man of great he is about 1.72 meters in heightachievements.by the age of 14, he had taught himself 议论文advanced mathematics.规劝恶习、见解评说she is already in her fifties, but she looks different people have got different younger for her age.attitudes towards failure.he is short and thin with a pair of thick different people have different opinions glasses.about smoking.she is tall and slim with big dark eyes and opinions are divided on the question.black hair.60% of the students are against the idea of my english teacher, miss zhang, is a entrance fee.middle-aged woman.on the other hand, 40% think that fees should she often helps those who have difficulty in be charged.doing their homework.there are always two aspects(方面) to any with her help, i have caught up with my situation.classmates.everything lives with opposite forces. the at the age of eight he became a member of the same can be said about modern technology,diving team in guangdong province. a few such as internet.years later, he won a gold medal at the 11th some (foolish) people seem toasian games and became a world champion. think/believe/hold the view that smoking ishe has his own way of teaching.an enjoyment. but in fact, smoking does great he has much knowledge and good at teaching. harm to people’s health.all these years he has been working hard. we must try to persuade people to give up many times he has been praised for his smoking.excellent work.it is investigated that 30% of the computers he gets on very well with us students. are used to play games.he is not only our good teacher but also our according to a recent investigation, ??good friend.playing games on computers can be a waste of he is honest and always ready to help others. time.that’s why we made him monitor. it’s been pro ved that early rising can make we all considered her pronunciation to be the people full of energy.best of all.early rising helps to keep fit.he is a worthy person for us to learn from. as the english proverb says, “early to bed he graduated fr om qinghua university in and early to rise, make a man healthy, 1982. wealthy and wise.”an american company wanted to employ him with experts suggest that people should have high pay, but he refused.regular sports every day.he received a doctor’s degree in 1988. study shows that cigarette smoking can cause he is strict with us and careful in his work. cancers.in addition to health problems, there are other reasons to give up smoking.from the above, i come to the conclusion that smoking does great harm to our health. from now on, we ought to break away from the bad habit and form a good one.millions of smokers die from illness caused by smoking tobacco.my suggestions are as follows.as future builders of our country, we should make full use of ourtime to work hard ,and do things to benefit our country.as we all know, spending too much time on tv may have bad effects on our work and health, especially on our eyes.therefore, we should be aware of(注意) when to watch, how to watch, and what to watch. there are many ways of keeping good health. nowadays, taxies bring people a lot of convenience, but also cause a lot of trouble. regulations should be laid down for taxi drivers.(应该专门为出租车司机指定交通规则)now more and more students are getting near-sighted in schools,because they have paid little attention to the care of their eyes. 写作的七项基本原则一、长短句原则工作还得一张一驰呢，老让读者读长句，累死人！写一个短小精辟的句子，相反，却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。
2009年高考英语高分宝典与万能模板参考
班级＿＿＿＿＿姓名＿＿＿＿＿＿ 考试号＿＿＿＿＿＿＿座号＿＿＿＿＿＿密封线2009年高考英语高分宝典与万能模板参考 济南中学 开头 中间 结尾 书信 I am very glad to hear from you… I am very happy to receive your letter… I am very glad to hear that… I am writing to tell you about…… Please write back soon… I miss you very much and hope to meet you again…… I am looking forward to meeting you… 图表 或漫 画 As the picture shows below…… Chart one shows….. As is known on chart two…… It is obvious in the graphic/table that… There is no surprise that …… It is a very common phenomenon…… The trend described in the graphic/tab le will …… We are also learning that…… 议论 文 It is a hot topic today…… These days we often hear that…… As everyone knows... In my opinion…… Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X……However, other people stand on a different ground… For one thing……on the other hand…… Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that… It is evident now that…… As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that…… 书面表达35句经典句型 一、~~~ the ~ est 名词 (that) 主词 have ever seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most 形容词 名词 (that) 主词 have ever seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句： Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
2009年高考状元独门绝技：英语
高立力(2007年贵州理科状元)：现在可能很大一部分考生都有这样的困惑。我们应该牢记，没有付出就没有收获。努力的态度是值得肯定的，如果努力了成绩却没有提高，我们就应该静下心来找一找原因，看是不是学习方法出了问题。发现了问题及时调整，然后制定出适合自己的复习计划，在不断地自我调整的基础上努力学习。具体来说，第一轮复习，主要是基础知识，掌握整个轮廓，把每个知识点的基础知识都吃透，明确学习的主线，用练习充实它的枝叶。第一阶段最重要的就是建好“地基”。第二轮复习，大的章节出现了综合交错的内容，就需要做一些比较有难度的练习，加大题量压力，属于“建造期”。第三轮复习，是模拟阶段，属于“巩固期”。经过反复的练习，增强手感和题感，及时查缺补漏。同时，我们要劳逸结合，保证我们大脑的思路清晰，才能有比较高的学习效率。成绩的提高是一个由量变到质变的过程，相信正确的方法加上不断的努力，你会超越自己的!
2009年高考状元独门绝技：英语篇 七宝中学李广学_李广学_新浪博客
小彭个人中心好友消息退出 发博文 综合 李广学老师七宝中学
/lgx001[订阅][手机订阅]首 页 博 文 图 片 关于我个人资料
李广学进入我的空间
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高三意味着清苦!外面的世界真精彩，外面的世界太精彩，我们正在走向精彩。明天你能否真实的拥有精彩，取决于今天你是否能抵制外面精彩的诱惑!我们现在能占有的是专心致志，是奋力拼搏!
高三意味着收获!作为一个真正的收获者，他(她)所需要的不仅仅是抓紧时间，分秒必争，还需要豁达的态度、科学的方法、认真的思考……做一个聪明的耕耘者，你将满载硕果!
学生戊：我很想提高我的英语成绩，辅导书也买了不少，但总是不见效果。现在对英语越来越没有兴趣了，我该怎么办?
高考状元经典英语纠错笔记(doc 11页)
高考状元经典英语纠错笔记(doc 11页)更多企业学院：《中小企业管理全能版》183套讲座+89700份资料《总经理、高层管理》49套讲座+16388份资料《中层管理学院》46套讲座+6020份资料《国学智慧、易经》46套讲座《人力资源学院》56套讲座+27123份资料《各阶段员工培训学院》77套讲座+ 324份资料《员工管理企业学院》67套讲座+ 8720份资料《工厂生产管理学院》52套讲座+ 13920份资料《财务管理学院》53套讲座+ 17945份资料《销售经理学院》56套讲座+ 14350份资料《销售人员培训学院》72套讲座+ 4879份资料【典例】—Where does your sister work, Jack?—She works in a .A. shop of clothB. cloth’s shopC. shop with clothesD. clothes shop错因分析有些考生会因为对名词作定语的用法运用不当而错选B。
其实，clothes"服装"只有复数形式，而单数形式"布店"应用shop for cloth或cloth shop，因此，根据语境可知，正确答案选D。
名词作定语时一般用其单数形式，然而，名词parents, clothes, sports 等，作定语时必须要使用其复数形式。
另外，man, woman作定语时，如果中心词是单数，则用其单数形式；如果中心词是复数，则用其复数形式。
易错点4 对不可数名词的应用判断失误【典例】—I find it very difficult to read novel you lent me last week.—Yes. It’s necessary to have good knowledge of history.A. the；不填B. a；不填C. the; aD. a; a错因分析考生可能以为第一空是特指对方上周所借给"我"的小说，故应填定冠词；第二空后面是抽象名词，为不可数名词，不填冠词，于是错选A。
历年高考状元传授英语学习“独门秘笈”
历年高考状元传授英语学习“独门秘笈”诚然，进入高三阶段，同学们来自各方面的压力逐渐增多。
或许你对高考认识不足，或许你在心理上有恐惧和恐慌，或许你在复习规划上有迷茫，或许你在学习上有不足从而造成自卑和信心不足，或许你对家长和老师的过于频繁的说教有反感，或许各方面的压力更造成你的心理紧张从而不能做到有效地复习，或许你存在着偏科，比如说英语可能就不是你的强项。
那么，该如何缓解这些压力呢?在此，将历年/zhuangyuan/高考状元们的一些英语学习“独门秘笈”与大家分享，希望会对大家有所帮助。
Q1：我是一名高三的理科生，英语成绩一直不错。
每次考试后，老师都会念我的名字并给予表扬，可正因为如此，我越来越害怕考不好，害怕再也听不到表扬的声音。
可是，我越想越考不好。
我该怎么办?郭薇(2008年陕西文科状元)：高三对于每一个人来说都是一种考验。
身在高三阶段要经历多次考试，考试中偶尔的一次失误并不能代表一个人的整体实力。
当前最重要的是要尽快找到自己成绩不断下降的原因。
你可以去咨询你的老师，让他帮你分析一下原因;或者和同学进行横向比较，找出自己的问题所在。
通过自己的努力和老师的帮助，争取在有限的时间里使你的英语成绩更上一层楼。
另外，不要给自己太大的压力，一定要以最佳的状态迎接高考!我以自己的亲身感受总结了四方面“秘诀”：一方面是心里始终要有目标，有问题就下工夫解决;第二方面是要脚踏实地，注意细节，认真、快活地学习;第三方面是要注意听老师教、授，同时调整好自己的精神状态;第四方面是养成好习惯，这样做事才会有成绩。
Q2：我一直苦于英语单词老是记不住，不知道有什么记忆窍门吗?耿泉(2005年安徽理科状元)：单词时间标记记忆法---当学习一个新单词时，先按照音标把这个单词准确地读出来，并对照着写出这个单词，记住它的意思，然后在这个单词边写下当天的日期，以后根据日期每隔两天复习一遍，直到自己能熟练地读出、写出为止。
康静(2005年湖北文科状元)：五官并用法---英语是一种语言，语言运用的最高境界就是四会--听说读写，因此相应的，要耳到口到眼到手到。
2009高考前英语总复习资料重点讲解
2009高考前英语总复习资料重点讲解第一份资料完型填空1•首先要以很快的速度浏览全文，掌握文章的主旨，不要急于看选项。
浏览全文时要重点了 解文中所叙述的人物、时间、地点、事件，即who ，when ，where , what 。
完形命题的原则一般是第一句话不挖空，目的是使读者进入语境， 因此一定要认真阅读 这句话。
例如： Why is a space left between the rails of a railway line where one piece joins the next? 这句话从铁轨之间的缝隙引出了问题。
根据常识，文中内容应与热涨冷缩的物理现象有关。
2•根据故事情节的发展选词，确定所填的词与文中哪个词有关系以及动作是在什么场合发生 的。
3•试填之后将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查。
（字面译、通逻辑、搞代入、全文译 ”） 具体操作中应注意的问题1•看清上下文，找准定位词充分利用文章的上下文和前后句， 找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。
这些词有时可能是 同义词或反义词。
例如：1)Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very very ____________A. deepB. highC. coldD. dan gerous根据转折连词but 的提示，所填入的词应与shallow 相反，因此答案为 A 。
questions and she didn ' t scold us either. and 是一个并列连词；either 为副词，用在否定句或否定词后加强语势，由此可以确定 所填的词也应是一个否定意义的词，因此答案是2. 通顺逻辑，寻求搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。
例如:3. 扎实基础，搞清辨异选项中的四个词都表示不同的声音，但 B ，C ，D 项的三个词都是指从嗓子里发出的声2)Mrs O ' Neill askedA. noB. certa inC. manyD. more注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配Soon I heard a like that of a door burst in and the n a climb of feet. A. soundB. cryC. voiceD. shout音，而sou nd则表示各种各样的声音。
2009年高考英语试卷(全国卷ii)(含解析版)
2009年全国统一高考英语试卷（全国卷II）第一卷（选择题）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: have（ ） A. gave B. save C. hat D. made答案是C.1. July（ ）A. diaryB. energyC. replyD. daily2. medicine（ ）A. twiceB. medicalC. perfectD. clinic3. seize（ ）A. neighbourB. weighC. eightD. receive4. determine（ ）A. remindB. ministerC. smileD. tidy5. exist（ ）A. experienceB. examineC. exciteD. explode第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B.6. It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said7. Charles was alone at home, with ____ looking after him.A. someoneB. anyoneC. not oneD. no one 8. Progress so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. will be9. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride .A. mostB. moreC. lessD. little10. All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless11. I’m sure that your letter will get _____attention. They know you’re waiting for it.A. continuedB. immediateC. carefulD. general12. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get _____ completely free.A. otherB. othersC. oneD. ones13. Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.A. as a result ofB. on top ofC. in front ofD. in need of14. What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting.A. a; 不填B. the; 不填C. the; anD. a; the15. If you leave the club, you will not be _____ back in.A. receivedB. admittedC. turnedD. moved16. They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running17. My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it18. It’s high time you had your hair cut; it’s getting .A. too much longB. much too longC. long too muchD. too long much19. --- Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here.--- , as a matter of fact.A. Go aheadB. Yes, my pleasureC. Yes, I doD. Come on20. I can’t leave. She told me that I stay here until she comes back.A. canB. mustC. willD. may第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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2009年高考状元独门笔记之英语2009年高考状元独门笔记之:英语篇高考状元答高三学子问昨天所有的一切，已变成历史的回忆，风风雨雨中走进高三，开始直面人生关键。
我不能随波浮沉，为了我至爱的亲人，再苦再难也要坚强，只为那些期待眼神。
心若在，梦就在，自己命运自己主宰。
看世间，人生豪迈，拼搏过后喜笑颜开!风风雨雨，我们走进高三。
高一高二两年，我们或许有很大收获，或许收获寥寥，面对走过的路，除了回顾，我们还能做什么?上天给予谁机会让其重新开始?不论如何走过，我们总要面对高三!高三意味着拼搏!在姑息中丧生，在耕耘中新生!我们不能幻想有一天财富与幸运突然降临在面前。
机遇总是垂青有准备的头脑。
我们正年轻，有过许多梦，是早起晚睡、认真听讲、仔细笔记、艰苦的练习、缜密的思考使梦变为现实，是风霜雪雨造就辉煌人生!高三意味着责任!为了自己的前程，你能够碌碌无为?为了至爱的亲人，你忍心随波逐流?为了期待的眼神，你甘于在困难面前退缩?为了父母那弓背的脊梁，你情愿放弃追逐，自甘堕落?让我们用最好的成绩熨平父母脸上的皱纹，换取亲友那会心的微笑!高三意味着清苦!外面的世界真精彩，外面的世界太精彩，我们正在走向精彩。
明天你能否真实的拥有精彩，取决于今天你是否能抵制外面精彩的诱惑!我们现在能占有的是专心致志，是奋力拼搏!高三意味着收获!作为一个真正的收获者，他(她)所需要的不仅仅是抓紧时间，分秒必争，还需要豁达的态度、科学的方法、认真的思考……做一个聪明的耕耘者，你将满载硕果!马克思、恩格斯说:“在科学的入口处，正像在地狱的入口处一样……”我们要想创造人生的辉煌，要想实现生命的价值，就要敢于承受“地狱”的折磨，“地狱”的挑战。
须知，经受得住暴风雪的扑打，松柏才会更加青翠;经受得住严寒的磨炼，百花才会分外娇艳;学子经受得住高三的砥砺，生命之树才会郁郁葱葱。
诚然，进入高三阶段，同学们来自各方面的压力逐渐增多。
或许你对高考认识不足，或许你在心理上有恐惧和恐慌，或许你在复习规划上有迷茫，或许你在学习上有不足从而造成自卑和信心不足，或许你对家长和老师的过于频繁的说教有反感，或许各方面的压力更造成你的心理紧张从而不能做到有效地复习，或许你存在着偏科，比如说英语可能就不是你的强项。
那么，该如何缓解这些压力呢?在此，将高考状元们的一些学习经验与大家一同分享，希望会对大家有所帮助。
学生甲:与高一、高二阶段的学习相比，高三阶段的学习策略有何不同呢? development in order to protect a host of attractions and historical sites, as well as to maintain the economic vitality of the downtown area. Figure 5.1-5 figure 5.1.4 Washington mass transit network to support implementation of effective transport demand management policies to reduce urban traffic congestion and public transport priority was in the early 1960 of the 20th century by the planners first proposed in Paris, France, and in Europe and other major cities to operate has been the formation of the rich content system. Public transport priority consists of two aspects: one is on the bus to help. ... 5.1-7 Park and ride systems 5.1.5 typical case Hong Kong-Japan Sapporo, Sapporo is a Japan Hokkaido central parts of cities, Japan's fifth largest city. Area of 1121km2 in the city, a population of 1.921 million. In addition is the administrative center of Hokkaido, Sapporo is Hokkaido's industrial andcommercial center, in 1972, hosted the 11th Winter Olympic Games. 3 JR Sapporo rail transit line 3 metro and 3 tram lines, Sapporo in the urban development process combined with Center of construction of subway construction and residential development, and support the development of the region. Prior to 1971, Sapporo, Japan Hokkaido local Centre in the urban development process, in response to the rapid growth of the city centre traffic demand, building trams. 1981 years ago for holding the winter Olympic Games as an opportunity to start building connected to the venue and the city centre何润夏(2008年福建文科状元):如果说高中生活是一场马拉松长跑的话，那么，高一便是兴奋的起点，高二算是难熬的中段，高三则是最后的冲刺。
高一、高二是打基础的阶段，基础越厚，高三才能冲得越高。
凭我自己的经历，在高中阶段，每天学习时间的投入(包括上课时间、课外学习时间)如下:高一、高二?10小时，高三?12 小时。
高中生应当树立时间至上的观念，学会挤时间，抢时间。
在这方面，制定一份作息时间表和一份短时期的计划有较大意义。
如果说时间保证是表面上的刻苦，那么，好的方法便是本质上的动力。
其一，学习时间内心平气和，“静而后能安，安而后能虑，虑而后能得”，在翻开学习资料的同时，排除一切杂念，专心致志地思考。
其二，学会正确安排时间，高一高二应当文理相间，先课内后课外，先作业后练习。
高三我采取集中复习法，每天两门，每周完成两轮大循环，自我感觉效果不错。
三点一线总是很单调的，尤其对于高三学生，每日面对高强度的练习及记忆总不免会有几分害怕。
这时候，“坚持” 尤为重要，我高中时习惯写日记，高三更是每天必记，现在翻看，确有触目惊心之感。
常有的内容是发泄自己的坏心情，向笔记本诉苦，然后又鼓励自己前途是光明的。
出现最多的句子便是“锲而不舍，金石可镂”，“坚持就是胜利!”大概就是凭着日记的鼓舞和心里那一份对大学的渴望，我每天都始终如一地坚持做应该做的事，直至高考。
学生乙:自从进入高三以来，我一直都在努力，但努力却没有得到回报。
我很失望，开始对学习失去信心了。
我该怎么办?高立力(2007年贵州理科状元):现在可能很大一部分考生都有这样的困惑。
我们应该牢记，没有付出就没有收获。
努力的态度是值得肯定的，如果努力了成绩却没有提高，我们就应该静下心来找一找原因，看是不是学习方法出了问题。
发现了问题及时调整，然后制定出适合自己的复习计划，在不断地自我调整的基础上努力学习。
具体来说，第一轮复习，主要是基础知识，掌握整个轮廓，把每个知识点的基础知识都吃透，明确学习的主线，用练习充实它的枝叶。
第一阶段最重要的就是建好“地基”。
第二轮复习，大的章节出现了综合交错的内容，就需要做一些比较有难度的练习，加大题量压力，属于“建造期”。
第三轮复习，是模拟阶段，属于“巩固期”。
经过反复的练习，增强手感和题感，及时查缺补漏。
同时，我们要劳逸结合，保证我们大脑的思路清晰，才能有比较高的学习效率。
成绩的提高是一个由量变到质变的过程，相信正确的方法加上不断的努力，你会超越自己的!学生丙:升入高三以后，我经常感到很烦躁，身体的不适又使我难以投入到学习中，我该怎么办?周蕾(2007年青海理科状元):升入高三以后，大家感觉压力很大，影响了学习和生活。
我们要学会释放压力，找个值得信赖的朋友把自己的心理话说出来或是通过唱歌、喊叫等形式把内心的压抑情绪放掉。
建议你先把身体调理好，听取医生的建议，养成良好的饮食习惯，加强体育锻炼;多和父母、老师、朋友谈心，如果有必要的话咨询一下心理医生，学会自我调节，可以听听舒缓的音乐，到野外散散心，适时地释放压力。
相信你会慢慢好起来的!我不喜欢死读书，应该属于发展比较全面的学生。
我喜欢参加学校的各种活动，组织管理能力development inorder to protect a host of attractions and historical sites, as well as to maintain the economic vitality of the downtown area. Figure 5.1-5 figure 5.1.4 Washington mass transit network to support implementation of effective transport demand management policies to reduce urbantraffic congestion and public transport priority was in the early 1960 of the 20th century by the planners first proposed in Paris, France, and in Europe and other major cities to operate has been the formation of the rich content system. Public transport priority consists of two aspects: one is on the bus to help. ... 5.1-7 Park and ride systems5.1.5 typical case Hong Kong-Japan Sapporo, Sapporo is a Japan Hokkaido central parts of cities, Japan's fifth largest city. Area of 1121km2 in the city, a population of 1.921 million. In addition is the administrative center of Hokkaido, Sapporo is Hokkaido's industrial and commercial center, in 1972, hosted the 11th Winter Olympic Games. 3 JR Sapporo rail transit line 3 metro and 3 tram lines, Sapporo in the urban development process combined with Center of construction of subway construction and residential development, and support the development of the region. Prior to 1971, Sapporo, Japan Hokkaido local Centre in the urban development process, in response to the rapid growth of the city centre traffic demand, building trams. 1981 years ago for holding the winter Olympic Games as an opportunity to start building connected to the venue and the city centre比较强，也特别热爱体育锻炼。