高考英语阅读理解之七选五专题复习
2023届高考英语阅读理解-七选五复习课件
教师总结（Conclusion)
1.表转折：but, however, on the other hand, not...but...., yet, though, while......
2.表并列: or, and, also, as well as, while, not only...but also..., neither...nor..., either...or...
完成B篇七选五练习题 （2020全国卷Ⅲ）
Home work 完成C篇七选五阅读
Thanks!
3.表递进: thus, moreover, further more, besides, what’s more/worse, in ddition, additionally...
教师总结（Conclusion)
1. 表因果：as, since, for, because(of), as a conaequence, therefore,, due to, thanks to, now that; as a result(of), so , thus, so...that, such...that... though, even if/tough, whether or not(无论) no matter+ wh-, wh-+ever 3. 表对比: compare with, in comparison with,
学习目标（Learning aims，20s)
1.了解“七选五”的试题特点 2.掌握“七选五”的解题技巧（结构， 关键词、逻辑）
自主思考 (Self-study，6mins)
1.校对A篇阅读答案并自 主思考； 2.将思维导图补充完整。
超实用高考英语复习：专题05 阅读理解七选五题
【例】 [2021·浙江卷1月]If there are three lines in the store，delays will happen randomly at different registers. Think about the probability： __33__ So it's not just in your mind：Another line probably is moving
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前， 要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌 跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要 善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检 查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。 在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面 对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”， 遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再 梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲 刺复习方法。
Part 02
解题技巧详解
考法1 ：原词重复信息
原词复现是指一个句子中的关键词(常为动词、名词、形容词)会 反复出现在文中的其他句子中。这些词会以不同词类、词性、数、 格、时态、语态等形式出现。如：“looks”与 “looking”“looked”；“go”与“going”“went”等。根据 语言习惯，第一句的宾语往往是第二句的主语，或者前后句有相 同、重叠的词语。因此，要学会寻找空格前后句句中的相同关键 词。
高三英语阅读理解七选五单选题40题
高三英语阅读理解七选五单选题40题1. John, a famous scientist, has always been passionate about his research. But his path to success wasn't easy. Which of the following could be the next sentence?A. He faced many challenges but never gave up.B. His experiments were always successful.C. He got a lot of help from his friends.D. His family didn't support his work.答案：A。
解析：A 选项符合人物传记的发展逻辑，强调面对困难不放弃，与前文提到的成功之路不易相呼应。
B 选项说实验总是成功不符合实际，成功路上会有挫折。
C 选项提到朋友的帮助在文中未提及相关线索。
D 选项说家人不支持工作也缺乏前文的铺垫。
2. Mary, a renowned artist, spent years perfecting her skills. She finally achieved great success. What was the key to her success?A. Her natural talent.B. Her hard work.C. Her good luck.D. Her teacher's guidance.答案：B。
解析：B 选项努力工作是成功的关键，符合一般的人物成功逻辑。
A 选项天赋虽然重要，但不是唯一因素。
C 选项好运不是主要原因。
D 选项老师的指导可能有帮助，但不是关键。
3. Tom, a popular musician, started his career at a young age. Howdid he gain popularity?A. Through his unique voice.B. By performing on TV shows.C. Because of his good looks.D. With the support of his family.答案：A。
高考英语复习7选5阅读讲解课件
• A. Not all the customers are tourists.
参考答案：B
• B. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
• C. That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.
4
短文匹配——关联法
• The place wasn’t entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing ( 水 管 ) worked. 37 Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it’s a shame I don’t have much use for it.
• A. Not all the customers are tourists.
参考答案：C
• B. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
• C. That’s not the only reason the Fr考答案：B
• B. Here are some tips for talking with your doctor.
• C. Before your doctor’s visit, keep notes on how you are feeling.
高考英语专项复习《阅读理解七选五》高考真题汇总
【2023年全国乙卷】Indoor plants might look as if they just sit around not doing much, but in many ways they are the unsung heroes of the home.____16____, but studies have shown that they can promote people’s wellbeing by improving their mood (心情), reducing stress and helping their memory. What’s more, indoor plants are easy to look after and are not very expensive.
In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal strengths.”____17____Are you caring? Creative? Generous? A good listener? Fun to be around? They don’t have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you’re proud of.
·Continually challenge yourself to try something new.___18___Artistic growth can be a bit painful. Welcome to the club；we’ve all been there. I love taking on challenges. I once took up a challenge to create a painting every day for a month and post the works online.
高考英语大题突破复习：专题05 阅读理解七选五(新高考专用)(原卷版)
专题05 阅读理解七选五距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
题型简介七选五作为高考英语全国卷中的一道必考和重点题型，考查以说明文为主，内容、主题多是社会生活和文化科技；题型以段中句为主，段首句和段尾句为辅。
主要考查考生的逻辑能力,包括整篇语言逻辑和句与句之间上下文逻辑关系的判断;备选答案中含有两个干扰选项,这两个干扰选项在表面上看往往与正确答案有一定的相关性,这给考生解题带来很大的困难；文章篇幅较长，解题时间有限，一旦出错，往往一错错一串，是特别容易丢分的题型。
与完形填空相比,补全短文空缺的是5个句子，无法从句子层面寻找线索，所以分析语篇结构和理清空格与上下文之间的逻辑关系显得异常重要。
可以说，此题型是对语言能力和阅读理解能力的综合测试，因此在要求上远远高于这两种题型。
考生有必要对这类题型的答题思路多练习，以提高自己在这个部分的应试能力。
2025届高考英语专题复习阅读理解七选五部分专题解题技巧课件(共34张PPT)
E36 Veterinarian Dr Katrina
Warren shares her expertise on some common and strange cat behaviors to help you understand why your cat behaves the way it does.
A. Another proverb says “Love is blind.”
B. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.
Observation Group competition
Share the reasons for your choices.
festival.
代词
A. People are often busy going shopping.
pronoun
B. Christmas falls on the twenty-fifty of December.
Step 4 Conclusion
1 What tips can you get from the exercises?
过渡性句子（文章整体结构），设 空处常在段中或段末，附近常有反 映文章的行文结构的词汇（首先， 其次，再次等）
细节性句子（上下文逻辑意义），设空 处常在段中或段末，附近没有反映文章 的行文结构的词汇。
七选五的解题要点
Part two
The points of doing Gap-filling
解题步骤
and the way you talk. 2)However, our self-images are 解释关系
高考英语七选五阅读专题复习(带答案)
高考英语七选五阅读专题复习(名师精选试题训练，高分背备，值得下载打印)（一）Have you ever seen the pictures of those suffering people who struggle every day for just a few drops of water? Water is not a never-ending resource（资源）,but a resource more valuable and limited than anything else on the earth. ________But drinking water is becoming less and less.It is important that people understand this.________According to a senior official, China is facing a water crisis（危机）more serious than any other countries in the world. ________ Measures must be taken to save water.________?By following these simple suggestions, you will save money on your water bill. Vegetables and fruit should be washed in a bowl rather than under a running tap. Never put the water down the drain（下水道）when there may be another use for it such as watering a plant or cleaning.Avoid washing the toilet unnecessarily. ________ Take shorter showers. Do not let water run while shaving, brushing your teeth or washing your hair or face. Recently, Singaporeans were urged to shower a minute less as part of a national water protection effort.By thinking carefully about your water use in the home and changing some water wasting habits, it is easy to save water.A. Do not use your toilet as a wastebasket.B. Saving water is the proper thing to do now.C. Some other countries are facing water problems.D. The crisis is caused by widespread drought（大面积的干旱）,pollution,rapid economic growth and waste.E. Water is the most important thing for life.F. People can overcome drought by saving water.G. It is important to use water wisely.（二）Do you remember those times when your mother told you to avoid talking to strangers? But now you're not a child anymore. In fact, there are many advantages of talking to strangers.You can meet a really great person.Talking to a stranger is a good habit because you never know whom you may meet.________ You can also meet someone who will give you a chance to get your dream job.________You have some opinion about different subjects and you know your friends' and relatives' points of view about them, too. But there are millions of other people who think differently and can give you unpredictable yet smart ideas that will broaden your horizons.You can improve your social skills.________ Asking appropriate questions and attentive listening are two skills that many of us don't have. You can better these skills when talking to a stranger.You can offer someone comfort.The thing you'll definitely like about talking to strangers is that you can make someone's day better.________ Praise people and they will think something pleasant about you. Having a sweet short dialogue is one of those perfect chances to make people cheerful.You can find the solutions you didn't know about.Talking to someone you don't know is all about finding out something you didn't know. You may have some problems that you can't solve for a long time. However, someone you suddenly meet can figure out the right solution you didn't even think about before.________A. It may be a help you needed to get a long time ago.B. You can expand your world view.C. You can meet a person who will become your best friend in future.D. Smile and people will smile in return.E. Whatever social skills you have, you can make them better when talking to strangers.F. You shouldn't miss these unexpected chances of meeting people.G. Why not speak to someone until your turn comes?（三）My mother is a kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. ________ Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us. My mother has beenteaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. ________ She treats them with patience and teaches them well.________ Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself. ________Often she says to us, “Work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be a happy person. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society". What a piece of good advice this is! ________ This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.A. She enjoys listening to classic music.B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.C. She loves her students and cares for them.D. She often buys expensive and high quality clothes for us.E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.G. Can you tell us something about your mother？（四）Every person wants to achieve the goals set at the beginning of a new school year. The following are some ways to help you achieve your goals.________When it comes to choosing your goal, ensure that it states precisely what it is that you want to achieve. Don't generalize. Your goal should involve both what you want to achieve and the effort that you will put in to achieve it.________Having a copy of your goal makes it real. You can write you goal in a journal you'll be keeping all year, or you can write it on a poster and stick it on your desk so that you can look at it each day. Every time you remind yourself of your goal, you're training your brain to accept the effort needed to make the goal happen.Try various methods. One may not work while another may be just right for you. ________Some people learn best through writing, some through listening and reading, and somethrough talking it through. Once you realize which way works for you, you can work better and achieve your goal easily.Think positive. ________Negative thoughts are unhelpful and they became roadblocks. Stop telling yourself you can't and start telling yourself you can, and talk about you are doing rather than hoping you can do something. Always believe that you're capable, even if you have difficulty along the way.Reward yourself along the way. ________Occasionally, when you've achieved certain “milestones” in your goal plan, take a break and reward yourself. Watch a movie, visit a friend who lives across town, go to the ice cream shop with your friends or buy yourself something new.A. Write down your goal.B. Choose specific and realistic goalsC. Be aware of the way you learn bestD. Remember that everyone makes mistakesE. Set aside some time each week for exerciseF. All study and no reward can break your spiritG. If you're not in the right state of mind, you won't be able to succeed.（五）Ways to Free Your Mind You're Feeling StuckHave you ever like you were racing around in without making much forward progress? If you're stuck and you don't know how to rise, don't look outside yourself. Look below.________ Go back to what's importantWhen we get stuck, it can be extremely useful to come back to these three things: core values, beliefs and goals. Why?________Ask for helpVery often, highly happy and successful people have a supporting group of friends, family and others who help them ________ And don't be afraid to reach out and help someone who's even more stuck than you.Embrace the natural pathwaysWhen you get stuck, there's no need to go back to the drawing board. Ask the people around you about the systems that are working for them, read insightful books and blog articles, and use the same methods and pathways that others have used to get unstuck.________Relocate yourself to an inspiring environment________You can go for a walk in a nearby park. You can come out of the office for a cup of coffee. Or if you are at home, you can simply go to a different room in the house. Whether it's urban spaces, parks, libraries, museums or even our own backyards, there are plenty of available sources that we can draw inspiration and strength from.A. Goals are the outcomes in life that we strive for.B. Here are some useful ways to help yourself get unstuck.C. When you are stuck, don't be afraid to ask for help.D. One way to get unstuck is to simply change your environment.E. Because they form the basics of what is important to us as individuals.F. Break the circle of worry and work on something else.G. In fact, the system is nothing more than a natural pathway of thought that someone has created with their mind.（六）How to Do Man-on-the-Street InterviewsThe man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the sport. ________ But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.● When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it. For example, if your topic is about environmental problem s in America, you might ask, “Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?” ________● Hit the streets with confidence. ________ Say, “Excuse me, I work for XYZ News, and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.” This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you.Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interesteDon't get discouraged.● ________Each interview that you get on the street shouldn't be longer than ten minutes. A s soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from interview to interview, you are getting a variety of answers. If everyone is giving you the sameanswer, you won't be able to use it. A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten.________● If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air, don't leave work without them.A. Limit your time.B. As you approach people, be polite.C. If you don't own a camera, you can buy one.D. For new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task.E. To get good and useful results, ask them the same question.F. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.G. With a question like this, you w ill get more than a “Yes” or “No” reply.（七）Whether you're a child, teenager, young adult or are middle-aged, respect for your parents is an important value. Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time, energy and money to your development. ________ No matter your age, there are 5 ways to show respect.● Respect their belongings.One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents. For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things. For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and on time. Lack of respect for a parent's belongings is a violation of personal boundaries. ________ And never borrow things without asking first.● Punctuality .________Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means coming home by curfew（宵禁）.Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events, or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if you're going to be late because parents worry about children, no matter their age.● ________Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies. Most parents don't expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated .A phone call from a grownchild who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect.● Be kind.Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect. Tell your parents you love them. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say. Be patient with your parents and don't rush them. Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents' achievements.________A. Be a good listener.B. Celebrate with them.C. Lateness indicates a lack of respect.D. Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated.E. And they love you unconditionally throughout your life.F. Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others.G. Don't take advantage of your parents' kindness and generosity.（八）Making Peace with Your ParentsAs a teen, you're going through big changes physically and mentally. Your interests are increasing.________Here is the challenge: Kids need to explore the world in new ways, and parents need to protect them from the dangers that are all out in that world. These conflicts can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm houses. Sometimes conflicts can't be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents.For example, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired, distracted or hungry. A good time to talk is when you're all relaxed. Timing is everything if the conversation begins to turn into an argument, you'd better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation for now.________ Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that you're listening. ________ Respect is the building block of good communication. People who respect each other and care about each others' feelings can disagree without getting things ugly.________ How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say you're going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-maker—they're interesting people who like to watch movies and go shopping—just like their teenagers!What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky? ________ You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear. Remember you can only change your own behavior. Your parents are the only ones who can change theirs.A. You may consider seeking outside help.B. And then you'll be able to accept what your parents say.C. You can pick it up again when everyone's more relaxed.D. Faced with the challenge, children don't know what to do.E. And your desire to take control of your own life is growing.F. It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you're not on the same page.G. You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you.（九）A white elephant gift exchange is a popular holiday party game in, the United States. Generally, the party needs at least six participants, and' the larger the group: is, the more entertaining the game will be________But it can result in heated competitions between players trying to get the gifts.________Sometimes, the rule is that the item must be previously owned, which means that you can exchange an unwanted item or trinket(小装饰品) with your friends. But sometimes you can buy a new but inexpensive item just for the party.Every participant is expected to bring one wrapped(包装好的) gift. A white elephant gift is usually something useless or inconvenient________ Guests are asked to wrap them nicely and leave no identifying markings on the presents.To start the game, a participant must act as the first player to choose a gift; this can be decided randomly or by picking numbers out of a hat________As for the next player? This person can either “steal” the first person's gift or choose an unwrapped item from the pile. Each gift can be stolen only three times before it is considered "dead".________Any person that has to give up a gift can also pick a new gift or steal one from another person. Each turn is only allowed three swaps between the current player and the previous players. The game won't finish until all the presents are opened.A. It all depends on how the game is organized.B. This process is repeated until the game is over.C. Don't forget that the game's purpose is to have fun.D. The first player then opens the gift in front of everyone.E. White elephant gift exchange can be run in different ways.F. The goal of the party is usually entertainment rather than gain.G. Trinkets, unidentifiable kitchen items and toys are typical “white elephants” .（十）You may be more interested in a boxing or yoga studio. If you are interested in variety, you'll be better off going with a larger complex that might contain equipment for sports, for example.Pay more attention to the importance of position.________ So pick a sport that fits your sense when a visit would typically occur. The fitness equipment should be close to your home or workplace. Whether to make it convenient or inconvenient is often one of the greatest barriers to success.Take advantage of free trials.________ During your visit, you want to think about the number of people using machines, the friendliness of the staff, and whether showers are offered there.________ The two primary places to check for dirt and stain are in the locker room and the comers of the workout rooms. Also pay attention to smell. Make sure there is a way to easily clean equipment.Talk with personnel about the busiest times and the number of members using the gym on a typical day.________ Learn about membership packages, extra fees and guest passes for friends and family.By thoughtfully considering gyms and fitness center you can ensure you will actually like your choice and use your membership. Considering the right aspects will help you pick good equipment.________A. Make sure everything is clean.B. The places should be comfortable to use.C. Good health is of great importance for you.D. It's easy to ignore your body when you have a busy day.E. The fitness center you like will offer a chance to try them out.F. Find out whether they require pre-class registration or reservations.G. So you can jump into achieving your fitness goals and improving your life.参考答案1.【答案】E；B；D；G；A2.【答案】C；B；E；D；A3.【答案】B；C；E；D；F4.【答案】B；A；C；G；F5.【答案】B；E；C；G；D6.【答案】D；G；B；A；F7.【答案】E；G；C；B；D8.【答案】E；C；F；G；A9.【答案】F；E；G；D；B10.【答案】D；E；A；F；G。
专题39 阅读理解七选五满分对策-2024年高考英语一轮复习知识清单(全国通用)原卷版
专题39 【口袋书】阅读理解七选五满分对策原卷版目录导航一、利用设空位置，快解阅读七选五 2 技法一段首设空题 2 技法二段中设空题 3 技法三段尾设空题 4 二、依据词汇线索，巧解阅读七选五 5 技法一词汇复现法 5 技法二代词指代法7 三、根据逻辑关系，化解阅读七选五8 1．总分关系9 2．解释关系9 3．例证关系9 4．并列关系9 5．递进关系10 6．转折关系10 7．对比关系10 8．因果关系11四、阅读理解七选五语篇训练111.2023▪新高考I卷112.2023▪新高考II113.2023▪全国甲卷124.2023▪全国乙卷12阅读理解七选五题命题规律探究阅读七选五主要考查考生对文章整体内容、结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和把握。
考试形式是在一段约300词的短文中留出5个空白，要求考生从所给的7个选项中选出最佳选项，使补全后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。
解答阅读七选五题目时，方法会因人而异，所以我们在复习备考中，根据题型特点和平时的教学总结了三种比较实用的解题技法：①利用设空位置，快解阅读七选五；②依据词汇线索，巧解阅读七选五；③根据逻辑关系，化解阅读七选五。
这三种技法各有特色，没有优劣之分。
有的试题仅仅运用一种方法不能找出答案，可以综合运用三种方法，灵活解题。
一、利用设空位置，快解阅读七选五技法一段首设空题调研1:【2021新课标I卷】 39 On our first morning in Paris, I went around the comer to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E. That's not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.调研2: 【2019全国I卷】Living in a culture that is different from your own can be both an exciting and challenging experience. You have to learn different cultural practices and try to adapt to them.36 They talk about topics such as ages, income or marital status, which Americans think is annoying and intrusive.E. Basically China values the community and the US values the individual.F. Chinese people do not have the same concept of privacy as Americans doG. Unlike the Chinese, older Americans seldom live with their children.调研3: 【2019全国I卷】40 If you achieve something in the US, it's because you were great. While in China, if you achieve something in China it's because the team, or family, or company is great. Everything you do gets attributed to the greater whole, while in America individual merits are celebrated.C. Chinese people value education and career more than Americans.D. They are always conservative when they are planning to spend money.E. Basically China values the community and the US values the individual.调研4: 【2019全国II卷】___37___ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.调研5: 【2020全国I卷】●___37___ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do youfollow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world.E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison game start?调研6: (2022·全国乙·片段)·Practise empathy(共情)38 .The friend who is remaining needs to be sensitive to all the additional time demands placed on the friend who has moved. The one in the new environment should be sympathetic to the fact that your friend may feel abandoned.·39Anniversaries and birthdays carry even more weight in long-distance friendships. Although technology might make day-to-day communication possible，extra effort goes a long way on special days. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends’ birthdays an d other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.·Don’t rely on technology alone40 , but long-distance friendships—even close ones—may require more conscious effort to sustain. Try to seek out chances to renew friendships. How to do it? Just spend face-to-face time together whenever possible.A. Remember important datesB. Compensate by writing lettersC. It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeperD. Try to find a time that works for both of you and stick to itE. Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communicationF. It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social mediaG. You may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind技法二段中设空题段中设空即主题句的展开句。
2024届高考英语复习七选五冲刺复习课件(共27张PPT).ppt
一、解题思路
1、理清句际间的关系 文章的内容是根据各层各段的大意有机地组合而成，各个层次，各个段 落之间不管怎样错落有致，但它所表达的内容都是要围绕中心的，各句 之间都有一定的语脉，从逻辑意义上来看，语段的句际关系可分为平列、 顺序、层递、转折、总分、解释、因果等关系。
转折关系（如 however, nevertheless, nonetheless, still, though, yet, in spite of, at any rate, in any case, whoever,whatever on the contrary, in contrast, by contrast, in comparison, by comparison, conversely, otherwise 等）。
构成语段的各个句子之间有时可以包含一种以上的句际关系。
因此，理解阅读材料时一定要把握语脉，理清句际间的关系，进而理解 语段或全文的内容。
2、找出句子之间的连接性的词语
文章的语句间的组合，除了从语句间的意义关系分析外，还可借助句子之 间的连接性词语来把握，因为连接性词语能表明这个语段句与句之间、层 与层之间的基本关系有：
4、通读复检
将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。
在完成选项定位后，应通读全文，检查文章内容是否完整，语义是否连贯合理、各段落 内容是否紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路 是否清 晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确。同时，我们还应 注意对相近选项的对比分析，个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相 近具有很强的干 扰性，这时就需要我们认真分析，仔细甄别，排除干扰，从而得出正确选项。
高考英语一轮复习课件 ：阅读七选五题型解题技巧课件
School sets you up on the right track!
• Do good in your community .(社区).Volunteering can not only improve your community's status, it could make
C you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁）than people who
also; as well; furthermore; moreover; too; what’ s more; not only…but also; … in addition;
常用逻辑衔接词（linking words）
转折 however; but; instead; nevertheless; though/ 关系 although/ while; on the contrary; …
A. Live life to the fullest.
B. Be nice to your parents and teachers.
C. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.
D. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.
高中英语 七选五解题技巧
Step1 lead in Puzzle Game:To fill in the picture in correct order quickly.
Which clues: color、location、shap：给出一篇约300词的短文中留出5个空白，要求 考生从所给的7个选项中选出最佳选项，使补足后的短文意思 通顺、前后连贯。 2.文章体裁：多以说明文与议论文为主。 3. 文章结构：总—分 4.设空位置：段首、段中、段尾 5.考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上 下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
超实用高考英语复习之阅读选7选5-- 科技与创新(学生版)
阅读7选5--科技与创新距离高考还距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
七选五【2023届山西省高三1月适应性调研考试（一模）】You’ve probably heard of a hybrid(杂交物种)in films or books. The centaurs in the Harry Potter films are hybrids of human and horse. ____16____Hybridization occurs in both plants and animals. ____17____ What’s more, many plants that people eat, from strawberries to carrots, corn and potatoes, have been created by hybridization.Cross-breeding(杂交)sometimes occurs when animals’ normal territory ov erlaps(部分重叠). ____18____ The grolar bear is a hybrid that happens when grizzly and polar bears mate. As the environment warms, grizzlies in Alaska and Canada wander further north, bringing them into contact with polar bears.Artificial mixing often happen s in zoos, where different species that don’t normally meet in the wild can be introduced to each other. Ligers(lion and tiger hybrids)are unlikely to occur in nature, because the only place that their habitats overlap is the Gir Forest in India. ____19____ Mixed species are more likely to be born with health issues than other animals. Most hybrids born in zoos are infertile, which means they are unable to have babies. However, many cross-breeds born in the wild, like the grolar bear, can have their own babies.____20____ “It’s part of the evolutionary process,” he says. Fertile hybrids can lead to the creation of a new species and increase the variety of living things.A．Wildlife conservation is of significance.B．Did you know hybridization is a biological process?C．That’s due to habitat destruction or changing climate.D．Did you know that hybrids appear in the natural world, too?E．Jimmy believes species hybridization in nature is a good thing.F．Many conservationists think that creating hybrids is a bad thing.G．Living things, especially plants, will naturally hybridize in the wild.七选五【2023届四川省广安市高三上学期第一次诊断性】A microscope is a scientific instrument that reveals objects which are normally too small for the human eyes to see. Microscopes use several lenses(镜片) to provide a large image of a tiny object and they have been important in the study of biology.__16__. People noticed that single lenses could make objects larger and also that they could focus the sun’s rays to start a fire. These early lenses were called burning glasses. This led to the development of eye-glasses or spectacles in the early 1300s.In the late 1500s, two Dutch spectacle makers, Hans and Zaccharias Janssen, invented the first true microscope. __17__, and they were surprised to discover that they could make objects look many times bigger. Galileo, an Italian scientist, improved the quality of the lenses to produce better quality microscopes and telescopes.Anthony Leeuwenhoek(1632-1723) and Robert Hooke(1635-1703) were two early users of the microscope.__18__ . Leeuwenhoek discovered bacteria and showed how a drop of water is full of living creatures. Robert Hooke wrote a book Micrographia which described this new world of micro- organisms with drawings that amazed the world.For two hundred years, there was little development of the microscope until new industrial techniques produced accurate and powerful lenses. __19__ , so they were often inaccurate. In the early twentieth century, the USA and Germany produced powerful microscopes in large numbers for export around the world.Nowadays, scientists still use microscopes that use light to see small objects such as cells and micro-organisms. __20__. These electron microscopes have a magnification(放大) of a million times and now we can see molecules(分子)and atoms.A．They used several lenses together in a tubeB．Microscopes were expensive in their early daysC．Before this time, people made the lenses by handD．They made many important discoveries for mankind by using itE．The word microscope comes from the New Latin word microscopiumF．But they also have so powerful microscopes that use a different technologyG．The discovery of glass over 2000 years ago led to early experiments with lenses七选五【山东省德州市2022-2023学年高三上学期1月期末】Whether you’re interested in growing a small food garden at home, hydroponic(水栽法的)gardening provides a way to grow fresh, nutrient-rich food in a quickly-changing world with limited resources.What is a hydroponic garden?____16____ Plants can grow indoors, year round, in less space than traditional soil- based gardens in it. This means if you live in a tiny apartment or don’t have an outdoor area, you can still grow fresh food.How does hydroponic gardening work?Plants need sunlight, water and nutrients to grow. ____17____ But the basis of hydroponics is rooted in growing the food in nutrient-enriched water. A hydroponic system can be programmed to ensure a plant receives sufficient water, nutrients, light and even the correct PH level to provide each plant with what it needs to survive and thrive.What plants can grow hydroponically?A variety of different foods can be grown in a hydroponic garden. ___18___ Similar to what you can grow in a backyard hanging garden, the more popular vegetables grown in hydroponics include leafy greens and lettuces(生菜) . However, more complex systems can produce fruiting vegetables such as tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers and more.____19____In addition to being able to grow food without soil and in small spaces, hydroponic gardening can contribute to solving social and environmental issues. In regions where people don’t have access to fresh vegetables, a hydroponic garden can be part of the solution. Hydroponic plants can grow 40% to 50% faster and produce 30% more than the plants growing in soil. ___20___ In some cases, you can grow produce that is even more nutrient. A．Typically, plants get nutrients from soil.B．What produce can a hydroponic garden offer?C．What are the benefits of a hydroponic garden?D．A hydroponic garden uses water instead of soil.E．Microgreens are among the easiest plants to grow.F．You can grow more produce in a shorter amount of time.G．You can purchase a ready-to-go hydroponic garden or build your own.阅读填空【江苏省无锡市江阴市2022-2023学年高三上学期1月期末】To be successful or fulfilled, we should plan steps and attach deadlines. Researches show that goals can get you to work harder, focus more and perform better.____36____Worse still, they can make you more likely to cheat, and less likely to thrive.For most of us, goals are outcomes. Those who are motivated only by the desire for the fruits of action are miserable, for they’re constantly anxious about the results of what they do. In fact, focusing on the outcome may make you even less likely to meet it.____37____It may be to learn to focus on process and forget the outcome entirely.____38____That relates to the other risk of goalsetting: its focus. Research also shows that if they don’t really know how to complete the task, give them a goal that early on messes up their performance.As an analysis outlines, when people were given performance-oriented goal, they acted in more competitive, selfish ways. Of course, it’s human nature to have aims, but we also may want to change our whole approach.Imagine the goal as a journey, which is about enjoying the movement, the particular challenges and the landscapes.____39____So instead of focusing on where you want to be, set a goal based on the experience you want to have along the way. If you really want to find fulfillment, you have to do something else too. Give yourself over to your work, but let go of the outcome.____40____But it can be freer and more fulfilling.A．Goals in themselves aren’t bad.B．But they also can kill your creativity.C．So instead of focusing on your goal, what is the key?D．In other words, prioritize the journey not just the destination.E．As a result, the people who focus less on their goal are more likely to meet it.F．Research shows that tough, specific goals get better results than easy, vague ones.G．That means living with fewer goals, and with purpose, direction and openness instead.七选五【江苏省淮安市涟水县第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次阶段检测】How is eating in space different from eating on Earth?If you send astronauts into space, you have to send along food as well. But what do astronauts eat, and how do they eat it? Scientists take several factors into consideration as they plan meals for space.First, and possibly most important, is nutrition (营养). ____16____ Providing junk food to eat, such as potato chips, sodas, and pizza, would make the astronauts unhealthy.____17____ If the food that has been provided is distasteful, then the astronauts may avoid eating it. If you’ve ever tried to concentrate on something important while your stomach doesn’t feel well, you’ll k now why the scientists in charge of a space mission(task) want their astronauts to eat regularly.The lack (缺少) of gravity (pull) in a spacecraft also determines what foods can or cannot be eaten in space. Meals must be packaged carefully so they won’t spi ll(洒落/溢出) into the cabin (one of the areas inside a spacecraft). Water or tiny bits of food could get inside a machine or electronic device and damage it. ____18____ A loose knife bouncing (弹起) around inside the cabin would be dangerous.____19____ The weight of every object included in a spacecraft must be calculated (计算) in order to ensure that there is enough fuel and power to carry the craft safely into space and back home again. ____20____ Most foods are stored in plastic bags, and often, the foods are dehydrated (使脱水). When an astronaut is ready to eat, hot water is added to the meal and warm it up.Despite all these requirements, much of the food eaten in space is actually similar to what you might eat on any given day.A．Taste is also important.B．Finally, weight is an important concern.C．Food packaging is made to be as light as possible.D．Believe it or not, they also have fresh fruits and vegetables.E．Nutrition and practicality(实用) are important things to consider.F．For the same reason, sharp knives and folks are never used on board.G．Keeping astronauts’ physical health is a top task for any space mission.七选五【江苏省南通市海安市实验中学2022-2023学年高三上学期9月月考】Metaverse (元宇宙)You’ve probably started to hear this word being thrown around lately. If you’re feeling lost, you’re in the right place. Here, we’ll try to answer some big questions from Microsoft’s point of view. What is a metaverse? Does it already exist? ____16____ Let’s dig in.Simply put, a metaverse is a digital space inhabited by digital representations of people, places and things. Think of it like a new version, or maybe a new vision, of the Internet. ____17____ Now we can actually go into that place to communicat e, share, and work with others. It’s an Internet that you can actually interact with — like we do in the physical world.And it’s not just a vision anymore. Right now, you can go to a concert and experience a show with other real people inside a video game. ____18____ Those are metaverses. And the future is already here!____19____ “But my digital self is not my physical self.” Well that is technically true. But Microsoft is working to help you better represent your whole self in the digital space, while also ensuring that you can bring your humanity and your agency over with that representation.If the past few years have taught us anything, it’s that we need flexibility. The world has never been more connected, but lately, we’ve often needed to distance ou rselves physically. The closer we can reflect our physical selves in the digital world, the more of these barriers we can break down. Teammates can join meetings from anywhere. Real-time translation allows people from diverse cultures to collaborate in real-time. ____20____ The metaverse has the ability to take us beyond the barriers and limitations of the physical world.A．And are you already in it?B．Have you been lost in a metaverse?C．However, there’s some doubt about them.D．Many people talk about the Internet as a place.E．You can walk a factory floor from your own home.F．There are good reasons to take the metaverse seriously.G．This is what takes this from a cool idea to a critical one.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
高考英语一轮复习阅读理解分类练习专题07阅读理解之七选五小标题类练习
专题07阅读理解之七选五小标题类练习备战2021高考英语复习阅读理解分类练习第三讲关于小标题的选择，一般来说，小标题比较精简，常以短语或简短的句子来呈现。
考生可以根据这一特征快速浏览七个选项，并有效缩短选择范围。
小标题往往是统领全段的，因此，考生应认真阅读该段内容，了解段落大意，把握段落主题，根据段落主题一致性原则，排除过于宽泛、以偏概全、偏离主题的干扰项，从而最终确定正确选项。
典题例证（2020.全国卷I节选）● 37Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料). 38 . However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them es from our earliest years.●Recall(回忆) your childhood memoriesA. Know why you gardenB. Find a good place for your own gardenC. It’s our experience of the garden that mattersD. It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowersE. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsF. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, tooG. For each of those gardens, writer down the strongest memory you have解析：本题考查的是对文章小标题的选择。
高三英语一轮复习阅读专题复习七选五阅读技巧教学课件.pptx
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Step1. Teaching aims: (教学目标) 了解“七选五”的特点
掌握篇章结构类的解题技巧和 细节类题型的解题技巧来解题。
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Step2. 题型解读： • 试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七 个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确 的句子，填入相应的空白处。(1)篇章结构类的解题技巧 • 考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以 及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）
website.
C.At the top of the page is a banner
Graphic.
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3)复习与总结： 时间/数字线索
包括具体数字以及和数字相关的词汇诸如 rate等等。作者列出数字，除了和其他数字进 行对比和比较之外，还可以用数据来说明一个 观点。
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※复习与总结(金版P64)
连接词，借助语句前后的连接词快速理清前后的逻辑关系 （因果，转折，对比等） 并列与递进关系：and, also, further, moreover, what’s more, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also, firstly, secondly, thirdly…. 等; 因果关系：so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result等； 转折与让步关系：however, though, yet, in spite of, on the contrary, otherwise, while, rather than, even if, despite, fortunately等。
高考阅读七选五练习原文及练习含答案高考英语复习
高考阅读七选五练习Music has long been considered to be an enjoyable pastime for many people.1 The mental health benefits from music can’t be argued.Music could also be helping you with many other health problems behind the scenes.2However,for the same reason,music can be very beneficial if one is in pain.By distracting(分心、）the mind from the pain,music,people say,can lower stress and anxiety levels.This,of course,can lead to less pain.Many people enjoy relaxing music in the evening prior to going to bed.3While the validity of the idea is still being assessed,the lowered stress can even be tied back to blood pressure.Similarly,according to researchers,listening to just30minutes of soft music every day may help with healthy blood sugar levels,through the lowering of stress and anxiety.When it comesto heart health,there is speculation(推测）that it’s not the style of music,but rather the tempo that makes it so good for your heart health.In one European study,participants listened to music as the researchers monitored their heart rates and blood pressure.4On the other hand,when the music slowed,the participants’stress and anxiety levels became lower and the effects on heart rates appeared to follow suit.5But there is a whole range of other health issues that turning up the radio could be beneficial for,which is what makes music so valuable.A.This feeling can also result in many other health problems.B.Some experts say that music can be harmful if it is too loud.C.This idea is a little off-the-wall but still has scientific backing.D.They say it can play a big role in calming the brain enough to sleep.E.The implications of music on overall well-being are really impressive.F.It is also highly popular due to the individualized effects on stress and anxiety.G Interestingly,the more cheerful the music was,the faster their heart rates were. Keys：1-5FBDGE拓展练习假定你校正在组织英语作文比赛。
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索 代词 指代
Finish with a large top layer Lastly,lay a large item like a towel over the tops and tuck it in around the
sides. 40 G . It's easier to close the
解析：37 空前提到了出发旅行前把要带的东西（everything = items)拿出 放到床上，目的是确定需要带什么和发现遗漏的物品（items)。空后句子 说的是如何在行李箱里放需要折叠的物品。其中，folded 和 items 与选项 B 中的fold 和 item 明显是相同的词语重复出现，这就是提示词。 那么设空的句子要描述的自然是把物品全拿出来，确定了以后如何装衣 服这样的可折叠的物品了。
need. Trying to force a full suitcase
to shut is a waste of time and
energy, especially since you may return with even more stuff,if you like to buy souvenirs.
复现 missing items promptly. 37 B . For
folded items, putting layers of tissue between each词i汇tem will cut down on wrinkles.
B. Then fold or roll each item of clothing
词汇复现（同词复现）
例3
…We need to take time out from work to relax, and just be ourselves. 3E6 We should all be allowed to leave our jobs behind us… 考查段中句。前文有work, 后文 有job E. Life is not all about work, or at least it shouldn't be. 技巧1：掌握词语的复现（同义 词）技巧，确定答案。
七选五解1 题技巧
1.词汇复现 2.句式（句子结构）一致 3.代词指代 4.逻辑关系
1)词汇复现法
词汇复现是作者在文章上下文不同的位 置对同一个概念进行重复描述，从而使得同 样的意思（词汇）在文章中不同的地方重复 出现，这也是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用 的一种写作手段。复现的形式主要是指主要 是指（1）同词（同源词）复现、（2）同 （近）义词复现、（3）反义词复现等。
索
句式 一致
38 A . 以动原开头的祈使句
Begin by putting rolled items in a
layer at the bottom of your suitcase.
Cushion fragile items like perfume
bottles in the middle. Plan to put items
A. PLaacykevyeoryuthrinsguoiuttcbaesfoereinstalratiynegrs Lay everything you're taking out on the bed, so you can see exactly what
By.oTu nheeedntofopaldck oanrdrsopoltlaenay cmhissiitnegmitemosfpcrolmoptthly.in3g7 . For folded Cit.emTsa,kpuettiangmlayoemrs oefntitsstuoe baestwseeesnseyacohuitremnweiell dcust dfoowrntohniwsritnrklieps.
38 .
D. thBeegyin'lblybpuettienag sroylletdoitefminsdin awlahyeernatythoeubontteomedoftyhouermsuitcase. ECn.euFesdhoioornn aafrrarsigvhialeloaitrtettmhtserltioikppe ,epneadrfusomfmtehaebolcltatlsceesa.ir3n9rthye.-moniddble.aPglainstoidpuetaitelms you F. GFeintisehvweirthyathlairngegtorpelaadyeyr before you start the actual
Gla.cTesh. is will stop items from sliding around during the
journey
转折关系
索
36E .But if you can't travel light,
“逻辑”
it's best to choose a bag that can easily accommodate everything you
例（1）Before you shake hands with
somebody, make sure that your hands
are clean. The handshake should not be
too strong or weak. Most people use
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
their right hands, unless they have a reason to use the left.___B_
…
相同词汇复现
A. You’ll be in serious trouble if you leave them with a bad impression.
B. However, don’t have your left hand in your pockets because this appears impolite.
E. For a short trip, a small carry-on bag is ideal
解析：36 空后的 but 显示了前后句子是转折关系。
空后句子说的是“不能轻装去旅行，最好挑选一个可以把需要的东西都装 下的包”。我们不难猜出这个包是“ 大”的。那么对应的设空句所描述 的包应该是个便于携带的“ 小” 背包。
these packing tips will help you minimize time and maximize space. Start with the right-sized suitcase 36 .But if you can't travel light, it's best to choose a bag that can easily
这样，前后两句话之间的逻辑关系帮助我们轻松找到答案。
Lay everything out before starting Lay everything you're taking out on
索 the bed, so you can see exactly what
词汇 you need to pack and spot any
根据下文的 putting … at the bottom of / in the middle / at the top of , 我们知 道这是讲把物品分层装到行李箱里。因此答案为A。
Begin by putting rolled items
“逻索辑”ispnueiartfculaamsyeee.rCbauotsttthhlieeosnbinofrttathogemilemoiitfdeydmoleus.rlike
you need on arrival at the top end of
the case.
词汇
A.Pack your suitcase in layers
解析：38 空是小标题类的设空。它对整个段落有概括归纳的作用。因此 它的内容由下文段落决定，它的格式依据全文的每个小标题的格式确定。
全文共有 4 个段落标题。其它3个都是动词原形（ start ; lay 和 finish ) 开头 的祈使句。因此 38 空也应该是祈使句，答案在 A. C 或者 F中。
高中英语
七选五阅读
专题学习
•Teaching aims: (教学目标) ● 了解“七选五”的特点、掌握解这类题的技
巧。
● 利用“七选五”的特点及解题技巧解题。
● 通过一定的练习，让学生培养出做这类题型
的自信心。
Step1: Leading-in (导入)
题型解读:高考大纲要求
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选项， 要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的 句子，填入相应的空白处。
考查重点：主要考查学生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上 下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）
选项特点： 主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）
练习中找门道
Whether you're flying to an island paradise or traveling for business,
例 （2） Part 1全国课标卷
…During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the
floor to questions. 7D1 . My first reaction was to answer
defensively（防御性地）. …
zipper if you don't have items like belts or laces.