将来进行时和过去将来时
一般将来时和将来进行和过去将来
((CC)) to表i示nd过ic去at的e a安p排as或t 计arr划angement.
e.g. I was meeting him in town the next day.
((DD)) t表o 示m将ea来n 的tha事t 情th确e f实ut发ur生e a了ction actually happened.
2) —What are you going to do this afternoon?
—I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _______ quite early, so we _______ to the bookstore after that. (NMET 2005年 重庆）
表示与安排，计划或时刻表有关的动作； 或用于if, when等状语从句中代替will do.
练习题
1. Don't cry.The sun __w_il_l_r_is_e___(rise) all the same tomorrow.
2. --Don't make such a mistake. --No.I ______. A.don't B.won't
A. finished; are going B. finished; go
C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go
3) Because the shop ________ , all the T-shirts are sold at half price. (NMET 2004年 浙江）
When will you come again?
Unit 11 将来完成时,将来进行时与过去将来时,will have to
Summary:将来进行时
结构：
will be doing 意义： 用于谈论在将来某个特定的时间点正在进行 的动作，或表示将来某个时间段正在持续的动作。 一般用延续性动词。
例：1.下周这个时刻我正躺在沙滩上。
This time next week I’ll be lying on the beach.
Future Continuous 将来进行时
Discovery 2
his future time 将来某个特定的时间 tomorrow Then What We are what are having you will doing you our be English now? doing class. this time tomorrow? . We were playing football Then what were you doing this time yesterday? We will be having an English exam.
past
now
Discovery 2
Listen to Professor Willard
time
past now
at将来某个特定的时间 9 a.m. this Saturday
At 9 a.m. this Saturday I will be listening to Professor Willard.
3. be to do 表示计划或安排即将发生的动作。 表示约定、责任、命令、或注定要发生的动作。 官方计划或决定（常见于报纸或广播） He and I are to meet at the railway station tomorrow. 计划或安排 You are not to be back late. 责任,命令 if not watered, the plants are to die.注定要发生 的动作 the president is to speak on TV tonight.官方计划 或决定
将来进行时和过去将来时之特点分析 讲与练--高考英语复习备考
将来进行时和过去将来时之特点分析我们先来看两个句子：1. -Could I use your car tomorrow morning？-Sure. I_______（write） a report at home.2. Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 0'clock this afternoon because she______（teach） a class at that time.一、运用将来进行时的时间特点通过简单分析，同学们会很快发现这两句都在描述将来的动作，好像应该用一般将来时填空。
但是大家需要知道，时态题的考查应根据具体的时间状语。
第一句的时间状语为tomorrow morning，而不是tomorrow；第二句为 3 0'clock this afternoon而不仅是this afternoon。
这种表示将来某个时刻会发生的动作，英语中会用will be/be going to be/shall be+ doing来表示，我们称之为“将来进行时”。
今天，我们来谈谈英语中的常见语法现象：将来进行时。
将来进行时通常用于以下场景：1.表示在将来某一时刻或某一时间段正在进行的动作；2.表示根据计划、安排或预测要发生的动作，此时一般要有具体的时间状语；3.表示有礼貌地询问对方打算，还可表示亲切或委婉的语气。
例如：Make the best of your precious time and study harder-this time next year you will beenjoying the colorful campus life in your dream university！好好利用当下的美好时光，努力学习！明年这个时候你一定会在你向往的大学里享受多彩的校园生活！After you take the medicine，you will be feeling much better.吃了药以后，你就会感觉好多了。
英语16种时态讲解
英语16种时态讲解时态在英语语法中非常重要，它表达了动作或状态发生的时间。
英语共有16种时态，它们分别是：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时、一般过去将来时、现在完成进行时、过去完成进行时、将来完成进行时、过去将来完成时、过去完成进行时、将来完成进行时。
接下来，我将对这16种时态逐一进行讲解。
一般现在时：一般现在时用来表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。
它的构成为主语 + 动词原形。
例如：I eat breakfast every morning.（我每天早上吃早餐。
）一般过去时：一般过去时用来表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。
它的构成为主语 + 动词过去式。
例如：She studied English last night.（她昨晚学习了英语。
）一般将来时：一般将来时用来表示将要发生的动作或状态。
它的构成为主语 + will + 动词原形。
例如：We will go to the park tomorrow.（我们明天将去公园。
）现在进行时：现在进行时用来表示现在正在进行的动作。
它的构成为主语 +am/is/are + 动词-ing形式。
例如：He is watching TV now.（他正在看电视。
）过去进行时：过去进行时用来表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
它的构成为主语 + was/were + 动词-ing形式。
例如：They were playing soccer yesterday.（他们昨天正在踢足球。
）将来进行时：将来进行时用来表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作。
它的构成为主语 + will be + 动词-ing形式。
例如：I will be studying in the library tomorrow.（明天我将在图书馆学习。
）现在完成时：现在完成时用来表示过去发生但与现在有关的动作或状态。
它的构成为主语 + have/has + 动词过去分词。
M2U2语法（将来进行时,过去将来时）
M2U2语法（将来进行时,过去将来时）Module 2 Unit 2 Wish you were herePeriod 4 Grammar and usageFuture Continuous Tense and Future in the past主备人：邹丽丽审核人：严鑫鑫T eaching aims:Enable the students to use Future Continuous Tense and Future in the past correctly.Part I Preview Sheet第一部分：将来进行时一. 构成：will/shall be doing二. 主要用法：1.表示将来某刻或某段时间正在进行的动作或状态1）I shall be writing letters all day tomorrow.明天一整天我将都在写信。
2）Maybe fewer people will be smoking in fifty years. 也许在五十年后吸烟的人会更少。
2. 口语中，表示预计即将发生或势必要发生的动作。
1）Be sure to come. We’ll be expecting you. 一定要来啊,我们会盼着你的。
2）This means we’ll be needing more and more machines. 这意味着我们会需要越来越多的机器。
3. 表示委婉，客气的语气1）When will you be paying back the money? 你什么时候会把钱还给我？2）Will you be needing anything else? 你还需要点其它别的吗？例1. I will not be able to see you this Sunday, because I ____ a meeting.A. will be attendingB. have attendedC. attendD. will have attended例2. We_____ a business talk with Mr. Brown in a minute.A. are about to haveB. shall haveC. was about to haveD. shall be having三、将来进行时与一般将来时的比较：1. 一般将来时：表示从现在看来将要发生的动作或存在状态，常表示一个将来的事实,意愿或打算,意为“将要，将会”。
将来进行时及过去将来时用法
Chapter 10 模块二Unit 2单元语法集训——将来进行时及过去将来时用法◆语法专题考点预览一、将来进行时二．过去将来时next day在条件和时间状语从句中，用一般过去时did表将来．I was just about to go swimming when luckily our guide saw me and shouted at me基础巩固一、单项填空1. The Blacks with us for the time being.A. will stayB. would stayC. have been stayingD. will be staying2. The plane at the present speed until it crosses the mountain at about ten tonight.A. would goB. wentC. will begoing D. goes3. Mr. Smith will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because ______ then.A. he must have a classB. he will be teaching a classC. he teaches a classD. he will have been teaching a class4. I won’t be able to watch the concert on TV tonight becauseI homework at that time.A. shall have doneB. shall be doingC. shalldo D. have been doing5. I _______ my boss at three this afternoon.A. shall be picking upB. shall be pickedC. shall have been picking upD. shall have picked6. You can’t miss Frank. He______ a dark green suit and a yellow tie waiting for you.A. is wearingB. will wearC.wears D. will be wearing7. ----Could you give these books to Mr. Black?----Absolutely, _______him at five o’clock this afternoon.A.I will have a talkB. I have a talk withC.I can have a talk withD.I will be having a talk with8. I’m afraid I won’t be available then. I _____ a friend off at three this afternoon.A. seeB. am seeingC. willsee D. will be seeing9. Next Friday I will go to another concert .They ____some thing by Mozart at that time.A. playB. will be playingC. are going toplay D. are to play.10. ---What are you doing, Jack?---Make a model plane. I ____ it in the science class at 10o’clock tomor row morning.A. will be showingB. am going to showC. showD. have showed11. We _____ a debate on some environmental issues all afternoon tomorrow.A. will be havingB. am havingC. am going tohave D. have12. What do you think you _____at this time next year?A .will do B. will be doing C. are about to do D. do13. ---What will you do tomorrow evening?---I _____my favorite program between 8 and 11, then I will go out to drink in my usual bar.A. will watchB. am about to watchC. will be watchingD. am watching14. ---When will you come to see me, Dad?---I will go to see you when you_____ the training course.A. will have finishedB. will be finishingC. are finishingD. finish15. Tom sat under a tree and seeing his friend, up in no time.A. to standB. standingC. stoodD. would stand16. I _______ very happy if I could be of some service to you.A. would beB. have beenC. must beD. can be17. The meeting was to at 9 o’clock but themanager until twenty minutes later.A. start; didn’t turn upB. have started; didn’t turn upC. start; hadn’t turned upD. be started; hadn’t turned up18. ---- he come to see you?----Of course, please. And I’d rather he me the truth.A．Will; inform B．Shall; toldC．Should; would say D．Can; spoke19. If the building project _____ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company _____ fined.A. will be completed; is to beB. to be completed; will beC. being completed; will beD. completed; was20. ---- I rang you at about ten, but no one answered the phone.---- Oh, that was probably when I _______ my neighbor.A. visitedB. was going to visitC. was visitingD. had visited21. Because I the next day, I went to bed early on Saturday evening.A. was leavingB. will leaveC. had leftD. was about to leave22. ----Henry, fancy meeting you here.----Oh, it’s you Jack. Sorry, I ______ you ______ to me.A. didn’t think; were speakingB. don’t think; spokeC. didn’t think; would speakD. thought; are speaking23. By next summer John in this factory for thirteen years.A．has been working B．will have been workingC．will be working D．has worked24. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he __________ from the university next year.A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC. graduatesD. is to graduate25. I _______________ the office when the telephone rang.A. was about to leaveB. would leaveC. leftD. was to leave26. According to their agreement reached in 1943, no country___________ peace with Germany alone.A. is to makeB. was to makeC. would makeD. was about to make27. He promised me if we_______ the game, he ________us a round of drink.A. win; will buyB. would win; would buyC. won; boughtD. won; would buy28. He said time and time again that he _________, but he actually stayed well after midnight.A. is leavingB. was leavingC. was to leaveD. will leave29. ---- Mom, I got the first prize in the spelling contest.----Oh, how great! Daddy will be so proud of you. He _____ you_____ to win.A. never think; are goingB. never thought; weregoingC. didn’t think; were goingD. hadn’t thought; were going30. Tom_________ to Jerry and tell him about his new school at once.A. will writeB. writesC. wroteD. writes能力提高题一：句子改错1. He was to cross the road when a car suddenly raced up round the corner.2. When we went to the west coast for spring break, we will find hotel near the beach.3. Many animals will die of thirst when the river will run dry.4. She said she was going to come when her mother told her supper was ready.5. Are you going to call the police when you found your laptop stolen?二：中译英1. 我正打算往河里跳时看见水里出现一条蛇。
16种时态的用法及结构
16种时态的用法及结构时态是英语语法中非常重要的部分，能够帮助我们准确地表达过去、现在和将来的动作和状态。
在英语中，一共有16种时态，它们分别是：1. 一般现在时：用于表示经常性动作、客观事实或普遍真理。
例如："I walk to school every day."2. 一般过去时：用于描述过去发生的动作或情况。
例如："She studied hard for the test."3. 一般将来时：用于表示将来发生的动作或情况。
例如："They will arrive atthe airport tomorrow."4. 现在进行时：用于描述当前正在发生的动作。
例如："I am reading a bookright now."5. 过去进行时：描述过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
例如："He was playing soccer when it started raining."6. 将来进行时：描述将来某个时间正在进行的动作。
例如："They will be driving to the beach at this time tomorrow."7. 现在完成时：表示过去某个时间开始的动作一直持续到现在。
例如："I have lived in this city for five years."8. 过去完成时：表示过去某个时间或动作发生在过去某个时间之前。
例如："She had already finished her homework when I arrived."9. 将来完成时：描述将来某个时间之前发生的动作。
例如："By tomorrow, they will have completed the project."10. 一般过去将来时：用于表示在过去某个时间计划或打算在将来发生的动作。
将来进行时态及过去将来时
Practice2
meet the boss about something important
time now a将t 8来o某’cl个oc特k t定on的ig时ht间
---Can you attend the party at 8 o’clock tonight? ---No, _I _w_i_ll_b_e__m__ee_t_i_n_g_t_h_e_b_o_s_s_a_b__o_u_t_s_o_m_e_t_h_i.ng
important.
Multiple choice:
1. Send for a doctor quickly, or the old
man ______.
A. will die B. is dying
C. dies
D. died
2. Henry will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because ____. A. he must teach a class B. he will be teaching a class C. he teaches a class D. he will have been teaching
他说他将和妈妈一起散步。
注意：go , come, leave, start等是趋向动词， 常用过去进行时表示一个当时按计划或安排近 期将要发生的事情。 e.g. He didn't say when he was coming.
请你观察过去将来时态的用法：
过去将来时常用于宾语从句中
e.g: We didn’t know whether they were going to give us a talk this afternoon.
英语语法16种时态总结
千里之行，始于足下。
英语语法16种时态总结英语语法有16种时态，包括简单现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、过去进行时、现在进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时、一般过去将来时、过去完成将来时、现在完成进行时、过去完成进行时、将来完成进行时、将来进行进行时、将来完成进行进行时。
以下是每种时态的详细介绍。
1. 简单现在时（Simple Present Tense）这种时态表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。
例如：I go to school every day.（我每天去上学。
）2. 一般过去时（Simple Past Tense）这种时态表示过去发生的动作或状态。
例如：I visited my grandparents last weekend.（我上个周末去拜访了我的祖父母。
）3. 一般将来时（Simple Future Tense）这种时态表示将来要发生的动作或状态。
例如：I will go to the park tomorrow.（我明天要去公园。
）4. 过去进行时（Past Progressive Tense）这种时态表示过去某个时间正在进行中的动作或状态。
例如：They were playing tennis yesterday afternoon.（他们昨天下午正在打网球。
）5. 现在进行时（Present Progressive Tense）这种时态表示现在正在进行的动作或状态。
例如：She is reading a book now.（她现在正在看书。
）第1页/共3页锲而不舍，金石可镂。
6. 将来进行时（Future Progressive Tense）这种时态表示将来某个时间正在进行中的动作或状态。
例如：We will be having dinner at 7 o'clock tomorrow.（明天晚上7点我们将正在吃晚餐。
）7. 现在完成时（Present Perfect Tense）这种时态表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响或结果。
英语时态总结表格
lied - 撒谎lie-lied-lied-lying 小方法：说谎很简单
He has lied since his childhood. 他从小就一直撒谎.
I’m sorry I lied to you. 我很抱歉向你撒了谎
She lies about her career. 她编造她的经历.
规则的说谎 lie-lied-lied, 不规则的躺 lie-lay-lain, 躺过就下蛋 lay, 下蛋不规则 lay-laid-laid
规则的说谎lie-lied-lied, 不规则的躺lie-lay-lain, 躺过就下蛋lay, 下蛋不规则lay-laid-laid
巧记： 规则撒谎意思是：撒谎是不道德的,所以我们要给它制定
13.He was sure that he _C___ his wallet in the office .
A. left B. would leave C. had left D. has left
lie lay 区别
意思
过去式 过去分 现在分
词
词
lie
躺；位于；lay
lain
lying
在 vi
9.He told me that he _D___ to see us the next day.
A . comes B. came C. will come D. would come
10.The teacher told us that the sun __A____ bigger
than the earth. A. is B. was C. has been D . will be
worked.shall仅用于主语是第一人称时,will可 用于主语是任何人称时.当然,根据shall / will 的 用法要求,紧随其后的动词或助动词要用原形形 式.
英语八大时态标志词
英语的八大时态包括现在时、过去时、将来时、过去将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时和过去将来进行时。
以下是每个时态的标志词：
1. 现在时：always, often, every day, in the morning, usually, always.
2. 过去时：yesterday, last night, the other day, a few days ago, earlier, in 1980.
3. 将来时：tomorrow, next week, in a few days, in the future, in a year.
4. 过去将来时：the day before yesterday, the other day when I was young, a few years ago.
5. 现在进行时：now, at present, at this moment.
6. 过去进行时：at that time，in those days，in the past，last night，while.
7. 将来进行时：at this time tomorrow，next week，in a few days，in the future.
8. 过去将来进行时：the day before yesterday，the other day when I was young，a few years ago.
以上内容仅供参考，建议查阅语法书籍或咨询英语老师以获取更全面和准确的信息。
十六种时态
十六种时态：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，一般过去将来时；现在进行时，过去进行时，将来进行时，过去将来进行时；现在完成时，过去完成时，将来完成时，过去将来完成时；现在完成进行时，过去完成进行时，将来完成进行时，过去将来完成进行时．一、一般现在时:take 形式为原形。
例子：It takes me five years to finish the painting。
这幅画花了我十年功夫1.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
2.时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays,3.基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要改为第三人称单数形式）2。
二、一般过去时：take 形式为took.1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
2.时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week,last(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.3.基本结构：be动词；行为动词的过去式三、现在进行时:take 形式为am/is/are taking1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2.时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc.3.基本结构：am/is/are+doing四、过去进行时：take 形式为was/were+taking1.概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
2.时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
be的9种时态形式
将来完成时:I will have made love with her by tomorrow.
现在完成进行时:I have been making love with her for two hours.
11. Professor Wang will give us a presentation later.
12.I will visit you next month.
13. What will happen in the following week?
14.What will you do tomorrow?
19. My father will come back in three days.
20. I will help you with the housework soon.
6. I am arriving.
7. I will go to visit England.
8. Tom will come to my home at 3PM.
9. England will play against France tomorrow.
10. I will come back to school in September.
8.现在完成时
have/has +been
9.过去完成
had +been
这个要的是平时的注意与总结；
一般式：is,am.are
过去式：was,were,
完成式：havebeen,hasbeen
现在进行时：bedoing
将来进行时与过去将来时的讲解
动词的时态动词的时态指的是作谓语的动词，用来表示动作或状态发生时间的各种形式，共有16种。
现在过去将来过去将来1. 一般现在时 5. 一般过去时9. 一般将来时13.一般过去将来时2. 现在进行时 6. 过去进行时10.将来进行时14.过去将来进行时3. 现在完成时7. 过去完成时11.将来完成时15.过去将来完成时4. 现在完成进行时8.过去完成进行时12.将来完成进行时16.过去将来完成进行时将来进行时定义：表示在（最近的或很久的）将来某一时间正在进行的动作。
构成：will/shall be + 现在分词将来进行时的基本用法：1、表示将来某一特定时刻/段正在持续的事。
如：---When do you leave for Hainan?---Tomorrow. Just think, two days from now I will be lying on the beach in the sun.---Sounds great.What will you be doing (at 8) tomorrow night?I won’t be free Friday evening. I will be seeing a friend off at the airport.Don’t telephone me after 8 o’clock. I’ll be having a meeting.Wait until seven o’clock so that they won’t be still eating.Do you think you will still be working here in two years’ time?He can’t play golf because he will be working.By this time next year I shall be writing my thesis.They probably will be watching TV when we get there.Will your friends be waiting for you at the station when you arrive?A space vehicle will be circling Jupiter（木星）in five years’ time.2、在口语中表示预计将要发生或势必要发生的动作（将来计划好的事），如：By this time tomorrow I will be lying on the beach.Hurry up. The guests will be arriving at any moment.Professor Smith will be giving a lecture on American literature tomorrow evening.When shall we be meeting again?Be sure to come. We will be expecting you.Good night. I’ll be seeing you tomorrow.If we don’t do so, we shall be committing a serious er ror.△有时该时态与现在进行时在表示将来安排好的事情时区别不大。
将来进行时和过去将来时
had supper.
(B) was/were going to 表计划、打算做某事。
表示有某种迹象发生某事，可推断出 发生某事。
e.g. We were going to see the wild animals,
but then we didn’t have time.
(C) was/were to do 表计划、打算做某事。
(c) express future without intention
e.g. Tom won’t be cutting the grass. (fact, without intenti grass. 汤姆拒绝割草。
(d) make polite enquires about other
2. 两者均可表示将来，但用将来进行时 语气更委婉，比较： When will you finish these letters? 你什 么什候处理完这些信件？(直接询问，如 上司对下属) When will you be seeing Mr White? 你 什么时候见怀特先生？(委婉地询问，如 下属对上司)
3. Will 1.含有“愿意”的意思， 2. 倾向行、或规律性，或者说一
种物质、物体的自然属性。 3. 说话时的临时决定
1. If you have no ink, I’ll give you some. 2. Oil will float on water. 3. The room is in a mess, I will call my friends to help me.
Grammar and usage
Future continuous tense
将来进行时：
主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作， 或表示要在将来某一时间开始，并继续下去 的动作。 语法构成： 将来进行时是由“shall/will + be + 现在 分词”构成的。 Don't phone me between 8:00 and 10:00. We'll be having classes then.
将来时态的使用方法
5、 be going to+不定式
“be going to+不定式”的另一意义是表达说话人对可能性的预见,即现在已经有迹象表 明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。例如: ① A: The ceiling in this room doesn't look very safe, does it? B: No, it looks as if it is going to fall down. ② I feel terrible. I think I'm going to be sick. “will+不定式”和“be goingto+不定式”在表达“预见”时的区别主要在于:be going to结构暗示 有迹象表明某事件即将发生,而will 结构则表示作者认为或相信某事即将发生。
6、 现在进行体
现在进行体表示根据计划或安排将要发生的动作。当动词为go，come，leave, start, arrive,visit 等时,我们通常用现在进行体而不用be going to 结构。例如: They are going to Madrid（马德里） next Sunday. Mary is leaving the day after tomorrow. Ian isn't playing football on Saturday. He's hurt his leg. I'm not working tomorrow, so we can go out somewhere.
B: Yes, I know. I _______ (clean) them later. (5) I’ve decided not to stay here any longer. Tomorrow I ______ (look) for somewhere else to stay. (6) Don’t worry about your exam. I’m sure you _____ (pass).
英语八大时态标志词及结构表
英语八大时态标志词及结构表篇一：英语八大时态标志词及结构表正文:英语中存在八大时态,分别是:过去时、现在时、将来时、过去将来时、现在进行时、将来进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时和未来完成时。
这些时态的不同表达方式和用法,对于英语写作和口语表达都是非常重要的。
本文将介绍这些时态的标志词和结构表,帮助学习者更好地理解和掌握这些时态。
1. 过去时过去时通常用“态”或“ed”表示,表示动作或状态发生在过去。
标志词包括:- was(过去分词):表示动作或状态发生在过去某个时间。
- are(过去分词):表示动作或状态发生在过去。
- was/are(过去分词):表示动作或状态发生在过去的某个时刻。
结构表:| 主语 | 谓语动词 | 时态标志词 || --- | --- | --- || I | I was | was/are || you | you are | are || he/she/it | he/she/it was | was/are || we | we are | are || they | they were | were/are |2. 现在时现在时通常用“态”或“ing”表示,表示动作或状态现在正在进行。
标志词包括:- am/is(现在分词):表示动作或状态现在正在进行。
- are(现在分词):表示动作或状态现在正在进行。
- was/are(现在分词):表示动作或状态现在正在进行。
结构表:| 主语 | 谓语动词 | 时态标志词 || --- | --- | --- || I | I am | am/is || you | you are | are || he/she/it | he/she/it is | is/are || we | we are | are || they | they are | are |3. 将来时将来时通常用“态”或“ing”表示,表示动作或状态将来会发生。
标志词包括:- will(将来分词):表示动作或状态将来会发生。
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was/were going to
表示没有实现的意图 （本打算）
▪ I was going to leave, but then it began to rain. ▪ We were going to see the wild animals, but then we didn’t have time.
3.今天下午我要去送一个朋友。 I will be seeing a friend off this afternoon.
4.我不知道我们什么时候再在一起工作。 I don’t know when we will be working together again.
5.史密斯夫妇下个星期去巴西。随后这 个月里他们将在墨西哥旅行。 Mr. and Mrs. Smith are going to Brazil next week, and they will be travelling in Mexico later in the month.
made it clear that he_____ office
soon.
A. leaves
B. would leave
C. left
D. had left
34
5. ---Come in. I want to show you something. ---Oh, how nice of you! I___ you____ to bring me a gift. A. never think; are going B. never thought; were going C. didn’t think; were going D. hadn’t thought; were going
2. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ______. (福建06)
A. takes off
B. is taking off
C. has taken off
D. took off
英语中某些词如come, go, arrive, leave, stay,
6
be doing/do
1. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4025 ______ at 18:20. (06四川卷)
A. takes off
B. is taking off
C. will be taken off D. has taken off
8
Grammar and usage
Future Continuous Tense & Future in the past
牛津版 高一Module 2
Unit 2
Future continuous tense
shall/will (not) be + V-ing e.g. We leave London on 15 July, and
3. We ___ a basketball match at five tomorrow afternoon. A. watch B. will have watched C. can watch D. will be watching
4. If he ___, don’t interrupt him. A. still works B. will still be working C. still has been working D. is still working
2.Hold on please. I’ll write it down just in case. 3. Will you post this letter for me, please?
will 表示意愿; （人）临时决定或安排； (第二人称)征求意见
3
be going to
1.The cloud is gathering, it’s going to rain 2.Where are you going in summer holiday?
•一般将来时
形式:
① will /shall +动词原形 ② be going to do ③ be about to do ④ be to do ⑤ do ⑥ be doing
2
will
1.-Will you go camping with me? -If you will, I will pick you up tomorrw.
Practice
Translate the following sentences. 1. 今天下午三点到四点, 我们要开会。
We will be having a meeting from 3 to 4 this afternoon. 2.我想他马上就会到的。 I believe he’ll be coming soon.
My cousin told me that he was leaving for New Zealand the next morning.
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Tick the sentences which express future in the past. 1. Colin and I would be in Africa the next Monday. 2. John was always going to the beach when he was a kid. 3. Jennifer was going to Hawaii on holiday. 4. I was having dinner with some friends when she called me. 5. Toby and Colin were to fly to Morocco the next day.
we’ll be taking a flight to Morocco, in
northern Africa.
10 Page 10
Future continuous tense
1. 表示将来某一时间或某个时间段正在进 行的动作。 ▪ He’ll be arriving at about eleven o’clock tonight. ▪ Toby will not be in London next Tuesday. He will be climbing in the Himalayas.
Page 25
was/were to
表示按过去的计划、安排将在某个过去将来时 间发生的事。（必定会发生的事）
▪ It was his last day at school— he was to leave the next morning. ▪ The journey that was to change Toby’s life started in July that year.
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Complete Colin’s diary entry. 1.w__e_r_e_g_o_i_n_g_t_o_w__a_t_ch2. w__e_re__a_b_o_u_t_t_o_t_u_r_n_off 3._w_o_u_l_d__la_s_t_______ 4. _w_o_u_l_d_n_’_t_s_e_e_____ 5._w_o_u_l_d__g_et__u_p_____ 6. _w_o_u_l_d_s_t_o_p_______ 7._w_o_u_l_d__fa_l_l_d_o_w_n___ 8. _w__o_u_ld__n_e_v_e_r_f_o_r_g_et
Page 11
3. 常用的时间状语有：soon,tomorrow, this evening, on Sunday, at this time tomorrow, by this time tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening等
Page 15
Read the journalist’s schedule and complete his reply. 1.___w_i_ll_b__e_t_ra_v_e_l_li_n_g_____ 2. __w_i_l_l _b_e_i_n_te_r_v_i_e_w_i_n_g__ 3.__w__il_l_b_e__g_o_in_g_________ 4. __w_i_l_l _w_r_it_e___________ 5.__w__il_l_b_e__ex_p__lo_r_i_n_g_____
Page 16
Multiple choice:
1. Send for a doctor quickly, or the old
man ______.
A. will die B. is dying
C. dt be able to attend the meeting tonight because ____. A. he must teach a class B. he will be teaching a class C. he teaches a class D. he will have been teaching
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was/were about to
表示即将要发生的动作。
Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him.
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was/were doing
限于表示位置转移的动词，如 come, go,arrive, take, leave等。
Future in the past
would + do 表示从过去某一时间看，即将发生的 动作或存在的状态。 She said that she would be there at seven o'clock, and he thought she would keep her word.