中考词形词性转换汇总练习带答案
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中考英语词性转换做题技巧
一、出题方向
1.出题量最大,也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换
常考的相互转换词类有四种:名词、动词、形容词、副词
名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词
动词→形容词形容词→动词
形容词→副词副词→形容词
做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累,建立词根词缀的概念,多掌握常用的词缀,灵活变通
2.最基本题型,必考方向——名词、代词、数词
名词考察方向:1. 复数
代词考察方向:1. 宾格 2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换 3. 反身代词可能出现
数词考察方向:1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现
3.简单题型,多练即可把握——比较级最高级
需要掌握:1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词
4.较难题型,多次转换,反义理解
有时候词类之间需要越级变换,要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系,确保答案的正确性
较难题目不仅会越级变换,还需要添加反义,这需要更耐心细致地解题,分析题意
二、解题技巧
1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分;部分名词也可以修饰名词
2.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰,副词也可以修饰整句话
3.系动词后一般使用形容词,连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词,这点易和实义动词用副词
修饰混淆
4.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识
5.注意做完需要通读一下,检查反义及动词的时态语态问题
中考英语词性转换做题技巧
一、出题方向
5.出题量最大,也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换
常考的相互转换词类有四种:名词、动词、形容词、副词
名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词
动词→形容词形容词→动词
6.最基本题型,必考方向——名词、代词、数词
名词考察方向:1. 复数
代词考察方向:1. 宾格 2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换 3. 反身代词可能出现
数词考察方向:1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现
7.简单题型,多练即可把握——比较级最高级
需要掌握:1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词
8.较难题型,多次转换,反义理解
有时候词类之间需要越级变换,要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系,确保答案的正确性
较难题目不仅会越级变换,还需要添加反义,这需要更耐心细致地解题,分析题意
二、解题技巧
6.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分;部分名词也可以修饰名词
7.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰,副词也可以修饰整句话
8.系动词后一般使用形容词,连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词,这点易和实义动词用副词
修饰混淆
9.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识
10.注意做完需要通读一下,检查反义及动词的时态语态问题
【词性转换专项训练】
1、名词变复数
People are very pleased with food ___________ this month.(price)
After supper my father helps to wash the ______ and put them away. (dish)
It's reported that two __________ happened in the town on the same day. (robbery)
The pleasant of his childhood often come back to him and make him cheerful.(memory)
When I was young, I used to climb trees with my friends in the ____ nearby.(wood)
The health project teaches children how to brush their properly. (tooth)
The couple have shot a number of __________ during their honeymoon trip. (photo)
2、人称代词
The school uniforms in their school are usually designed by students____________. (they)
Online shopping, if done properly, can save ______ a lot of time and energy. (we)
My mother said to my classmates, "Make __________ at home, please." (you)
It was the first time Jack felt he had achieved something by .(he)
He is excited that amazing performance in the game attracted people's attention.(he)
Next month Anna will work as a volunteer to offer __________ help to the community.(she)
3、数词
The old man was too weak to get to his apartment on the _______ floor.(five)
My workmate won first prize in the City Half Marathon when he was in his ____________.(fifty)
Let’s take the lift to the restaurant on the ___________ floor.(twenty)
It is suggested that we should brush our teeth at least ______ a day. (two)
This is the __________ time for me to see the film Murder on the Orient Express. (two)