《体育运动英语》PPT课件
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《体育运动英语》PPT课件
A. once a week.
B. once the week. C. once week.
3.His article is ____in his class.
A.better B.the best C.best
再见!
See you next
C. 动词的过去分词
(1)规则变化:与动词过去时的变化一样.在 词尾+ed. look---looked try---tried stay---stayed (2)不规则变化:没有规律可循. eat---eaten have---had do---done see---seen be---been meet---met drink---drunk…
downstairs(楼下) around(在周围) here(这儿) there(那儿) down(下面) near(附近) away(远处) She went away. He isn’t here.
C.程度副词:表示事情或动作的程度,一般放在被修饰的
形容词或副词之前.
really(真正的,实在的) very(很,非常) just(正好,仅仅) too(也,太…) quite(相当,十分) much(非常,多达) definitely(明确地,干脆地)
2多音节形容词含大部分双音节形容词在原级前加more和和most分别构成比较级和最高级原级比较级最高级beautifulmorebeautifulmostbeautiful3有些形容词的比较级和最高级的变化是不规则的
体育 运动
学习目标:
动宾搭配 表示频度的词 形容词比较级和最高级 动词+V-ing结构 副词 现在完成时
3.频度副词
(1)频度副词的排列: 0 % ---------------------------------------100% Never (从不) 0% Occasionally(偶尔) 10% sometimes(有时) 30% often(经常) 50% usually(通常) 80% always(总是) 100%
B. once the week. C. once week.
3.His article is ____in his class.
A.better B.the best C.best
再见!
See you next
C. 动词的过去分词
(1)规则变化:与动词过去时的变化一样.在 词尾+ed. look---looked try---tried stay---stayed (2)不规则变化:没有规律可循. eat---eaten have---had do---done see---seen be---been meet---met drink---drunk…
downstairs(楼下) around(在周围) here(这儿) there(那儿) down(下面) near(附近) away(远处) She went away. He isn’t here.
C.程度副词:表示事情或动作的程度,一般放在被修饰的
形容词或副词之前.
really(真正的,实在的) very(很,非常) just(正好,仅仅) too(也,太…) quite(相当,十分) much(非常,多达) definitely(明确地,干脆地)
2多音节形容词含大部分双音节形容词在原级前加more和和most分别构成比较级和最高级原级比较级最高级beautifulmorebeautifulmostbeautiful3有些形容词的比较级和最高级的变化是不规则的
体育 运动
学习目标:
动宾搭配 表示频度的词 形容词比较级和最高级 动词+V-ing结构 副词 现在完成时
3.频度副词
(1)频度副词的排列: 0 % ---------------------------------------100% Never (从不) 0% Occasionally(偶尔) 10% sometimes(有时) 30% often(经常) 50% usually(通常) 80% always(总是) 100%
《体育运动项目英语》课件
《体育各种体育运动项目的英语表达,包括篮球、足球、 排球、羽毛球、乒乓球、游泳、田径和健身房运动。通过学习这些内容,你 将更好地了解和交流体育运动的英语表达。
篮球
基本规则
篮球是一种团队运动,目标是将 球投入对方的篮筐,每队5名球 员参与比赛。
位置名称
3
常见术语
游泳术语包括翻腕、换气、游泳池、游泳裤等,了解这些术语将使你更好地参与 游泳活动。
田径
基本项目
田径是一种集合了多个项目 的运动,如短跑、跳高、跳 远、铅球等,每个项目都有 不同的特点和技巧。
运动员名称
在田径比赛中,有很多优秀 的运动员,如博尔特、法拉 赫、鲍威尔等。
常见术语
田径术语包括起跑、破纪录、 成绩等,了解这些术语有助 于更好地了解田径比赛。
羽毛球
基本规则
羽毛球是一种用球拍击打一只具 有羽毛的球的运动,目标是使球 落在对方场地而得分。
球场大小
羽毛球场的大小是固定的,了解 它可以帮助你更好地掌握比赛规 则和策略。
常见术语
羽毛球术语包括发球、回球、沙 发、控杆等,在比赛中的使用频 率很高。
乒乓球
1 基本规则
乒乓球是一种使用小球拍击球乒乓的运动,两名球员或两对球员对抗。
常见术语
足球术语包括传球、射门、铲球、越位等,了解这些术语将帮助你更好地观看和讨论比赛。
排球
1
位置名称
2
排球比赛中的位置包括接球手、二传手、
主攻手、副攻手和自由人。
3
基本规则
排球是一种两队对抗的团队运动,通过 将球传递到对方场地上以得分。
常见术语
排球术语包括扣球、拦网、传球、二传 等,掌握这些术语将使你更好地跟上比 赛节奏。
篮球
基本规则
篮球是一种团队运动,目标是将 球投入对方的篮筐,每队5名球 员参与比赛。
位置名称
3
常见术语
游泳术语包括翻腕、换气、游泳池、游泳裤等,了解这些术语将使你更好地参与 游泳活动。
田径
基本项目
田径是一种集合了多个项目 的运动,如短跑、跳高、跳 远、铅球等,每个项目都有 不同的特点和技巧。
运动员名称
在田径比赛中,有很多优秀 的运动员,如博尔特、法拉 赫、鲍威尔等。
常见术语
田径术语包括起跑、破纪录、 成绩等,了解这些术语有助 于更好地了解田径比赛。
羽毛球
基本规则
羽毛球是一种用球拍击打一只具 有羽毛的球的运动,目标是使球 落在对方场地而得分。
球场大小
羽毛球场的大小是固定的,了解 它可以帮助你更好地掌握比赛规 则和策略。
常见术语
羽毛球术语包括发球、回球、沙 发、控杆等,在比赛中的使用频 率很高。
乒乓球
1 基本规则
乒乓球是一种使用小球拍击球乒乓的运动,两名球员或两对球员对抗。
常见术语
足球术语包括传球、射门、铲球、越位等,了解这些术语将帮助你更好地观看和讨论比赛。
排球
1
位置名称
2
排球比赛中的位置包括接球手、二传手、
主攻手、副攻手和自由人。
3
基本规则
排球是一种两队对抗的团队运动,通过 将球传递到对方场地上以得分。
常见术语
排球术语包括扣球、拦网、传球、二传 等,掌握这些术语将使你更好地跟上比 赛节奏。
高中英语人教新课标版必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games(体育活动)(共14张PPT)
The Winter Olympic Games, an international sports event, is held every four years. There are events like skiing and ice skating which need snow and ice. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. Every competitor wants to win the first place.
[写作内容]
冬季奥林匹克运动会是每隔4年举行一 届的世界性冬季项目运动会。该赛事主要有 滑冰、滑雪等适合在冬季举行的项目。只有 达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被 接受参加奥运会。每位参赛选手都想取得第 一名 。第22届冬奥会由俄罗斯于2014年承 办。这是俄罗斯历史上首次承办冬奥会。我 国在2002年冬奥会中实现了冬奥会金牌零 的突破。而且,我们相信中国在将来会成为 这一赛事中的强国。
4.(英式)足球;(美式)橄榄球
_____f_o_o_tb_a_l_l_ n. 5.乒乓球 table tennis n. 6.网球;网球运动 tennis n. 7.游戏;运动;比赛 game n. 8.(足球)球门;目标 goal n. 9.高尔夫球 golf n.
10.体操;体育馆;健身房
_gy_m__(_=_g_y_m__n_a_si_u_m__) n. 11.比赛者,选手 player n. 12.操场,运动场 playground n. 13.溜冰,滑冰 skate vi. 14.滑雪板 vi. 滑雪 ski n. 15.游泳 swim n. & v. 16.轨道;(田径)跑道;行迹 vt. 跟
《英语运动单词》课件
Expressions: For example, "He runs like a deer." or "She has a strong serve in tennis." These expressions can vividly describe an athlete's performance in sports.
Key Figures
The key figures in the development of Western sports culture, such as Alexander the Great, Pelopidas, and Johann GutsMuths
Characteristics
The characteristics of Western sports culture, including its emphasis on individualism, competitiveness, and the pursuit of excellence
Backstroke
Backstroke is a swimming style where the face is up and the back is facing the water.
01
02
03
04
Skiing
01
Skiing is a sport of sliding on snow using skis, which can be divided into alpine skiing, cross-country winter biathlon, ski jumping, etc.
Long jump
Long jump is a sport that involves jumping to reach the farthest distance.
Key Figures
The key figures in the development of Western sports culture, such as Alexander the Great, Pelopidas, and Johann GutsMuths
Characteristics
The characteristics of Western sports culture, including its emphasis on individualism, competitiveness, and the pursuit of excellence
Backstroke
Backstroke is a swimming style where the face is up and the back is facing the water.
01
02
03
04
Skiing
01
Skiing is a sport of sliding on snow using skis, which can be divided into alpine skiing, cross-country winter biathlon, ski jumping, etc.
Long jump
Long jump is a sport that involves jumping to reach the farthest distance.
人教版2019 必修一 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 课件(共47张PPT)
• The valley lay quiet and peaceful in the sun. • She sat motionless, waiting for their discussion.
1)状态系动词:用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:
•
He is a teacher. (is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。)
Language Point:
重点句式 1: • One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had
to leave because of heart problem.
• 最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因为心脏问题离队。
• The rumor proved false. / The search proved difficult.
•
His plan turned out a success. (turn out表终止性结果)
系动词:常见类型归纳
• be动词(am,is,are), • 感官动词(feel,look,smell,sound,taste,
He looks tired.
He seems (to be) very sad.
4)感官系动词:感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如:
• This kind of cloth feels very soft.
• This flower smells very sweet.
• 现在完成进行时,表示过去开始并一直延续的动作,可能刚刚停 止,也可能还在进行。
• How long have you been waiting here?
1)状态系动词:用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:
•
He is a teacher. (is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。)
Language Point:
重点句式 1: • One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had
to leave because of heart problem.
• 最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因为心脏问题离队。
• The rumor proved false. / The search proved difficult.
•
His plan turned out a success. (turn out表终止性结果)
系动词:常见类型归纳
• be动词(am,is,are), • 感官动词(feel,look,smell,sound,taste,
He looks tired.
He seems (to be) very sad.
4)感官系动词:感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如:
• This kind of cloth feels very soft.
• This flower smells very sweet.
• 现在完成进行时,表示过去开始并一直延续的动作,可能刚刚停 止,也可能还在进行。
• How long have you been waiting here?
英语演讲运动sports-PPT
2023最新整理收集 do something
sports
My favorite sports?
➢ Basketball
➢ running ➢ Badminton
basketball
Which one is your favorite?
姚明
科
比
乔丹
詹
姆
斯
The advantage of playing basketball
➢They can grasp the running speed, distance and route by their own.
➢Effectively improve endurance
back
➢Badminton
张宁——奥运会单打冠军
The advantage of Badminton
➢Playing basketball is very helpful for people to exercise their muscles
➢Playing basketball can make a long high
➢Playing basketball can exercise the ability to coordinate
it is a very good way to keep fit it’s good for your eyes ,feet and body.
Bungee Jumping
Rock Climbing
Drifting
Surfing
Skidding of the wheel
ALICE Adventure
➢Know a lot of friends through playing basketball
sports
My favorite sports?
➢ Basketball
➢ running ➢ Badminton
basketball
Which one is your favorite?
姚明
科
比
乔丹
詹
姆
斯
The advantage of playing basketball
➢They can grasp the running speed, distance and route by their own.
➢Effectively improve endurance
back
➢Badminton
张宁——奥运会单打冠军
The advantage of Badminton
➢Playing basketball is very helpful for people to exercise their muscles
➢Playing basketball can make a long high
➢Playing basketball can exercise the ability to coordinate
it is a very good way to keep fit it’s good for your eyes ,feet and body.
Bungee Jumping
Rock Climbing
Drifting
Surfing
Skidding of the wheel
ALICE Adventure
➢Know a lot of friends through playing basketball
《体育运动英语》PPT课件
2.频度副词在句中的位置(1)
A(1)在动词to be之后:
I’m usually ill on planes. He isn’t usually ill on boats. Are you usually ill on boats?
(2)在实意动词之前:
I always get up at 6.30. She never goes there.
downstairs(楼下) around(在周围) here(这儿) there(那儿) down(下面) near(附近) away(远处) She went away. He isn’t here.
C.程度副词:表示事情或动作的程度,一般放在被修饰的
形容词或副词之前.
really(真正的,实在的) very(很,非常) just(正好,仅仅) too(也,太…) quite(相当,十分) much(非常,多达) definitely(明确地,干脆地)
C.形容词的比较级与最高级的构成:
(1)单音节形容词和部分双音节形容词在词尾+er或est 分别构成比较级和最高级.
原级
rich high small
比较级
richer higher smaller
最高级
richest highest smallest
(2)多音节形容词(含大部分双音节形容词)在原级前加more 和 most分别构成比较级和最高级
A. once a week.
B. once the week. C. once week.
3.His article is ____in his class.
A.better B.the best C.best
再见!
《体育运动英语》课件
运动赛事
全球知名的运动赛事及其简介
了解全球知名的运动赛事,如奥运会、世界杯 和温网,并了解其背后的历史和文化。
运动赛事英语报道和直播解说
学习运动赛事的英语报道和直播解说,如独家 采访、赛况分析和评论。
总结
1 体育运动英语学习的重要性
总结体育运动英语学习的重要性,如拓展交际能力和了解体育文化。
2 掌握体育运动英语的方法和技巧
分享掌握体育运动英语的方法和技巧,如播报赛事新闻和积累词汇量。
3 实践和练习的重要性
强调实践和练习的重要性,如参加运动赛事和观看英语解说。
《体育运动英语》PPT课 件
本课程将介绍体育运动英语。了解体育的定义、重要性以及全球知名的体育 项目,学习常用单词和短语,了解运动场馆和器材的英文名称及其用途,掌 握比赛和裁判员的英语表达,了解运动员和训练计划的英文术语,熟悉全球 知名的运动赛事,并总结体育运动英语学习的重要性、方法和实践。
介绍体育运动
语
了解裁判员在比赛中常用的英语口 语和术语,如“判罚”、“点球”和“红
牌”。
Байду номын сангаас
运动员及训练计划
1
运动员的英文职称和名词解释
学习运动员的英文职称,如“运动员”、“队长”和“教练”,并了解相关名词的英文 解释。
2
训练计划及指导的英语表达
了解运动员训练计划和指导中常用的英语表达,如“热身”、“拉伸”和“增强力量”。
1 体育运动的定义和重要性
2 全球知名的体育运动
了解体育运动的定义和其在身体健康和 社交交流方面的重要性。
了解全球知名的体育运动,如足球、篮 球、网球等,并了解其背后的故事。
体育运动英语基础
常用单词和短语
《Sport》PPT教学课件(第3课时)
No, she doesn’t. 4. What does Kitty like doing?
She likes playing table tennis.
Presentation
Let’s learn S1: Would you like to go to the park with me? S2: Sure. S1: How about your sister? S2: Let me ask her.
club. My friend _______ (name)
likes ______________________
___________________________
He wants to join the _________
club. We like sport. It makes us
healthy strong and happy.
Practice
Do a survey
mother father
play basketball play football play table tennis play volleyball
grandfather
grandmother
Summary
1. 一般疑问句句型询问别人的情况: — Does he/she like …? — Yes, he/she does./No, he/she doesn’t.
Practice
Act it out
Level1:分角色朗读对话,注意模仿语音语调。 Level2: 三人一组,试着表演出来吧。
Presentation
Think and writeBΒιβλιοθήκη We like sport
She likes playing table tennis.
Presentation
Let’s learn S1: Would you like to go to the park with me? S2: Sure. S1: How about your sister? S2: Let me ask her.
club. My friend _______ (name)
likes ______________________
___________________________
He wants to join the _________
club. We like sport. It makes us
healthy strong and happy.
Practice
Do a survey
mother father
play basketball play football play table tennis play volleyball
grandfather
grandmother
Summary
1. 一般疑问句句型询问别人的情况: — Does he/she like …? — Yes, he/she does./No, he/she doesn’t.
Practice
Act it out
Level1:分角色朗读对话,注意模仿语音语调。 Level2: 三人一组,试着表演出来吧。
Presentation
Think and writeBΒιβλιοθήκη We like sport
《体育运动英语》课件
"I love playing sports!"
"Let's go for a run!"
02
01
03
"How many calories did you burn?"
"He is the best player in the team."
04
05
"She won't the race by a narrow margin."
Expressions for Joining a Sport
"I'd like to sign up for the marathon."
"Can I reserve a spot in the softball team?"
English expressions for participating in sports activities
Speaking Practice • Sports English Reading and
Writing
01
CATALOGUE
Introduction to Sports English
Definition of Sports English
Definition of Sports English: Sports English is an English language course specifically designed for the sports field, aimed at improving students' English communication skills in the sports field, including terminology, expression methods, communication skills, etc.
"Let's go for a run!"
02
01
03
"How many calories did you burn?"
"He is the best player in the team."
04
05
"She won't the race by a narrow margin."
Expressions for Joining a Sport
"I'd like to sign up for the marathon."
"Can I reserve a spot in the softball team?"
English expressions for participating in sports activities
Speaking Practice • Sports English Reading and
Writing
01
CATALOGUE
Introduction to Sports English
Definition of Sports English
Definition of Sports English: Sports English is an English language course specifically designed for the sports field, aimed at improving students' English communication skills in the sports field, including terminology, expression methods, communication skills, etc.
沪教牛津版四年级英语下册 unit 5 教学课件
Yes, she does.
Great! We can join the club together.
Language points
1. — Does Alice like playing football? —Yes, she does. 爱丽丝喜欢踢足球吗? 是的,她喜欢。
这是主动词does 引导的一般疑问句 用来询问他人是否喜欢某项活动 句型结构:Does+主语(第三人称单数)+like+某项
No, thank you. (否定)
Think and write
I like playing _f_o_o_tb__a_ll________ My friend __M__a_r_y__(name) likes _p_la_y_i_n_g__v_o_ll_e_y_b_a_ll____________. _A_n_d__T_o_m__l_ik_e_s_p__la_y_i_n_g_b_a_s_k_e_t_b_all.
Look and learn
paly basketball paly football
打篮球
踢足球
paly volleyball 打排球
Ask and answer
volleyball basketball table tennis ✔
football
✔ ✔
✔
✔
✔
✔ Does … like playing …? S2: Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t. S1: Does he/she like …? S2: Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t.
tennis?
sports 英语运动名称教学PPT课件
• swimming
– [5swimiN]
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* Word Study
Let’s play sports!
• weightlifting
– [5weit7liftiN]
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* Word Study
Let’s play sports!
• boxing
– [5bCksiN]
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Do you have a … ?
Sports
• Required words • Additional words
• ball games
•1 2 3 4 5 6 7 •8
• sports
•1 2 3 4 5 6 7 • 8 9 10 11
• task
• Let’s play …. • Do you have a …? • Let’s ….
What’s this in English?
• baseball
– [5beisbC:l]
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Word Study
What’s this in English?
• ballWhat’s this in English?
• volleyball
9
Word Study
– [5hAndbC:l]
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* Word Study
What’s this in English?
• golf
– [^Clf]
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* Word Study
What’s this in English?
a game, popular esp. in England, for two teams of 11 members each.
• bat
– [5swimiN]
29
* Word Study
Let’s play sports!
• weightlifting
– [5weit7liftiN]
30
* Word Study
Let’s play sports!
• boxing
– [5bCksiN]
31
Do you have a … ?
Sports
• Required words • Additional words
• ball games
•1 2 3 4 5 6 7 •8
• sports
•1 2 3 4 5 6 7 • 8 9 10 11
• task
• Let’s play …. • Do you have a …? • Let’s ….
What’s this in English?
• baseball
– [5beisbC:l]
7
Word Study
What’s this in English?
• ballWhat’s this in English?
• volleyball
9
Word Study
– [5hAndbC:l]
18
* Word Study
What’s this in English?
• golf
– [^Clf]
19
* Word Study
What’s this in English?
a game, popular esp. in England, for two teams of 11 members each.
• bat
2019年体育运动项目英语200.ppt
General Terms
manager 经纪人 instructor 教练,技术指导 coach 教练 guide 领队 trainer 助理教练 referee[refə'ri], umpire ['ʌmpaiə] (网球.棒球)裁判 linesman边线裁判 touch judge (橄榄球)裁判 athlete,contestant, competitor, player,sportsman 运动员 professional 职业运动员 amateur ['æmətə] 业余运动员,爱好者 enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者 favourite 可望取胜者 (美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者 championship 冠军赛,锦标赛 champion 冠军 record holder 纪录创造者 cheer team 拉拉队
定向运动就是利用一张详细、精确的地图和一个 指南针,按顺序到访地图上所指示各个点标,以 最短时间到达所有点标者为胜。 运动通常设在森 林、效外和城市公园里进行,也可在大学校园里 进行。
powerboating 汽艇 racquetball 网拍式壁球
在四面有墙的手球场内由两名或四名选手玩的一 种游戏,使用一种短柄球拍和一个直径2(1/4) 英寸(5.7cm)的空心像皮球
射箭 Archery 柔道 Judo ['ɑrtʃəri] ['dʒudəʊ ] 足球 Football/Soccer 篮球 Basketball 乒乓球 Table tennis 跆拳道 Taekwondo [tai'kɔndo] 击剑 Fencing 蹦床 Trampoline ['fensɪŋ] ['træ mpəlin] 排球 Volleyball 沙滩排球 Beach Volleyball 网球 Tennis 手球 Handball 曲棍球 Hockey 体操 Gymnastics/Artistic Gymnastics 竞技体操 [ɑ:'tɪstɪk][dʒɪm'næ stɪks]
sports 课件.ppt
sports课件step1vocabularyvolleyball排球basketball篮球football足球badminton羽毛球tabletennis乒乓球gymnastics体操swimming游泳diving跳水weightlifting举重skiing滑雪tennis网球running跑racetaekwondo跆拳道shooting射击boxing拳击sailing帆船运动baseball棒球judo柔道fencing击剑horsing马术hockey曲棍球?basketball篮球?badminton羽毛球?tennis网球?football足球?volleyball排球?sailing帆船运动?diving跳水?tabletennis乒乓球?shooting射击?gymnastics体操?weightlifting举重?taekwondo跆拳道?skiing滑雪?swimming游泳?boxing拳击?running跑步?cycling踩单车?baseball棒球?longjump跳远?highjump跳高?hockey曲棍球?skating滑冰?horsing马术?judo柔道?fencing击剑?jogging慢跑?golf高尔夫?rugby橄榄球?marathon马拉松大家学习辛苦了还是要坚持继续保持安静step2listeningin?task1?whatsyourfavoritesport
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your spare time?
• A同学:I like skating (with my
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Listening in
• Task 3 • athlete • hurdle race • champion • modest • break the world record
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your spare time?
• A同学:I like skating (with my
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• Task 3 • athlete • hurdle race • champion • modest • break the world record
最新sport课件PPT课件
Report: I’m Daming. My favourite sport is football.This is my friend, Lucy. Her favorite sport is running. ……
Thank you!
等级考试辅导
测试注意事项
第一题 读单音节字(10分): 注意读准声、韵、调,做到归音准确; 速度适中 看清字形,如:呕 沤 盆 盘 晴 睛 上声声调要读到位。如:九 纸 走 喜
n 朗读时语速适中,语调流畅自然,语气恰当。
n 不要在不该停顿的地方停顿,比如把词读断、 把语组割裂或造成歧义。如:“几株中国/ 莲昂然挺立” “美术/画/要求自然之趣” “一路从/山脚往上爬”
n 不要回读,以免造成语流的中断。
朗读的准备:每篇作品读四遍左右,第一 遍初读,熟悉内容,纠正字音,找出轻声、 儿化。第二遍研读,在理解的基础上把握 作品基调,了解作品风格。第三遍精读, 把对内容的理解转化为适当的重音、停顿 的处理,掌握语气语调,音变的变化,对 难点、拗口处反复读。第四遍熟读,巩固 提高,达到流利顺畅。
L: Swimming. B: I like swimming too! L: Let’s go swimming on Wednesday. B: OK.
Talk about your favorite sport!
Make a survey.
Who I Lucy ……
Favourite sport football …… ……
sport课件
What kinds of sports do you know?
basketball 篮球
football 足球
ping pong 乒乓球
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3.形容词的比较级与最高级
• A(1) 形容词的比较级用于两者间的对比 • (2)结构:形容词的比较级+than
• She is taller than Mary.
• B(1)形容词的最高级用于两者以上的比较 • (2)结构:定冠词+ 形容词的最高级形式 • She is the tallest girl in our class.
He goes slowly.
Bob speaks French fluently.
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5.现在完成时
• A.构成: • 肯定式:have/has +动词的过去分词. • I have done a good job. • She has played guitar. • 否定式: have/has +not+动词的过去分词. • She hasn’t played guitar. • 一般疑问句形式:Have/has+主语+动词的过去分词
体育容词比较级和最高级 动词+V-ing结构 副词 现在完成时
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1.单词:
A.球类:
baseball golf cricket ice hockey table tennis rugby bowling soccer
棒球 高尔夫球 板球 冰球 乒乓球 橄榄球 保龄球 英式足球
A.better B.the best C.best
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再见!
See you next
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D.询问他人参加何种体育运动用do Which sports do you like? Which sports do you do?
E. do与表示身体移动距离较小的运动项目搭配
do gymnastics \Tai Chi \ Kung Fu \ karate \ aerobics do athletics \ the high jump
阿根廷 印度 南非 巴西 西班牙 悉尼 雅典
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D.与比赛相关的词
score record goal goalkeeper win beat
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得分,记分 记录 得分,目标 守门员 赢得,获胜 打败
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2.动词play,go和do与运动项目的搭配使用
A.play 一般与球类运动搭配使用. I play table tennis in my free time. He likes to play football. They’re playing basketball.
A been B.stayed C.gone
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2.I go to see my grandparents ____week with my parents .
A. once a week. B. once the week. C. once week.
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3.His article is ____in his class.
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C. 动词的过去分词
(1)规则变化:与动词过去时的变化一样.在 词尾+ed.
look---looked try---tried stay---stayed
(2)不规则变化:没有规律可循.
eat---eaten
have---had do---done
see---seen
be---been meet---met
drink---drunk…
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D.现在完成时与一般过去时的区别
(1)都可指过去发生的动作或事情,但现在完成时强调这一动作对现在 或将来的影响或产生的结果.
(2)现在完成时常与不确定的过去时间状语连用,如:yet, just, once等 (3)现在完成时可与表示频度的时间状语连用,如: ever, never, sometimes, often等。
3.every +表示时间的名词,表示每一……
every morning \ noon \ afternoon \ evening… every Monday \ Tuesday \ Wednesday \ Thursday
\ Friday \ Saturday \ Sunday every day \ week \ month \ year…
100%
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2.频度副词在句中的位置(1)
A(1)在动词to be之后:
I’m usually ill on planes.
He isn’t usually ill on boats.
Are you usually ill on boats?
(2)在实意动词之前:
I always get up at 6.30.
原级
比较级
最高级
beautiful more beautiful most beautiful
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(3)有些形容词的比较级和最高级的变化是 不规则的.
原级
比较级
最高级
good bad many/much
better worse more
best worst most
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4.副词的种类
A.时间副词:表示动作发生的时间,位于句首或句尾.
already(已经 ) still(仍然 ) now(现在) today(今 天)
before(在…之前) last year(去年) then(然后)
I am going to the USA next month.
Today I have done a good job.
B地点副词:表示动作发生的地点,置于句尾.
B. play与game搭配使用. play cards play chess play mah-
jong We usually play mah-jong on Friday
evening. C.go与涉及到身体移动的体育活动搭配使用.
go running/jogging/swimming/rowing…
It was really bad . He runs very fast.
D.频度副词(略) E.方式副词:表示行为方式,一般放在动词(+宾语)之后.
slowly(慢慢地) quickly(很快地) badly(严重地,恶劣地) well(好,满意地) fluently(流利地) brilliantly(辉煌地)
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D.基数词+times+a+表示时间的名词
once a week twice a day three times a month four times a year ……
一周一次 一天两次 一月三次 一年四次
I play cards with my friends once a week.
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(4)现在完成时可与包括现在时间在内的时间状语连用,如:today, this morning, this week, this month等 (5)现在完成时不能与特定的表示过去的时间状语连用,如:in 2005, last year, last week, yesterday等。
(6)一般过去时则可与特定的表示过去的时间状语连用,如:
She never goes there.
(3)在有助动词的句子中,置于助动词之后, 实意动词之前.
I don’t often work late.
•
She does not often drink coffee.
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2.频度副词在句中的位置(2)
B.频度副词位于行为动词前,动词宾语之后或句首. (1)行为动词前:I usually get up at 6.00. (2)动词宾语之后: I play football occasionally during the week. (3)句首:Sometimes I go skiing.
• Has she played guitar?
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B.现在完成时的用法
• (1)表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在或 将来的影响或产生的结果.
• Have you seen the film? • He has lost his key. • (2)表示某人的经历. • I have been to London. • She has seen the film.
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C.形容词的比较级与最高级的构成:
(1)单音节形容词和部分双音节形容词在词尾+er或est 分别构成比较级和最高级.
原级
比较级
最高级
rich high small
richer higher smaller
richest highest smallest
(2)多音节形容词(含大部分双音节形容词)在原级前加more 和 most分别构成比较级和最高级
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B.运动项目
gymnastics skiing bungee jumping mountaineering the Olympic Games tournament motor race
体操,体育 滑雪运动 蹦极跳 登山运动 奥林匹克运动会 锦标赛,联赛 汽车赛
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C.国家名称
Argentina India South Africa Brazil Spain Sydney Athens
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3.频度副词
(1)频度副词的排列:
0 % ---------------------------------------100%
Never (从不)
0%
Occasionally(偶尔)