【英语论文】《老人与海》中硬汉形象分析(英文)
从英语语言文学看《老人与海》中圣地亚哥的形象
从英语语言文学看《老人与海》中圣地亚哥的形象摘要通过描述圣地亚哥这个艺术形象，从不同的层面和角度探索了圣地亚哥的内心世界，从英语语言文学方面去分析他的人物形象，我们可以看出他是一个极其完美的海明威式英雄人物。
笔者主要从英语语言文学的角度进行分析，探讨英语语言文学的重要性。
以语言文学的学习为切入视角，从英语语言文学方面分析《老人与海》中圣地亚哥的形象不但能够提高读者的英语水平，也能够为教育工作者们提供帮助。
关键词：英语语言文学；《老人与海》；圣地亚哥引言在海明威的代表作《老人与海》中，他塑造了圣地亚哥这个重要的人物，代表的也是硬汉英雄的形象，本文从《老人与海》的故事情节进行分析，在当时的背景之下以英语语言文学的角度下剖析主人公的内心情感，分析其丰富的形象。
我们从英语语言文学方面分析圣地亚哥这一人物形象，同时也是在分析海明威的个人性格特征，因为他们两个的性格极其相似1，渔民的形象本就需坚韧不拔的精神毅力。
海明威的风格较为独特，在他早期的作品当中塑造了许多硬汉式的人物，不愿屈服，面对重重困境，不畏艰辛。
一、英语语言文学剖析英语语言文学作为一种语言艺术，除了要进行基础知识的学习之外，还需要深入分析和挖掘英语语言文学的内涵，感受到语言的魅力，探索英语文学，能够深入了解和使用英语国家的发展背景，同时也能够理清英语国家的进程，能够汲取英语社会的价值观念，为国家培养综合化的人才2。
学习英语语言文学在语言与文化中起着极重要的作用，也体现了人们智慧的结晶和共同的财富，在研究文本的时候，通过细读分析圣地亚哥这一人物可以更好的理解和运用英语语言文学，增进对英语国家的了解。
二、海明威对圣地亚哥的描述2.1人物塑造在英语语言文学的视角之下，大海对于圣地亚哥来说危机四伏。
作者对圣地亚哥的描述是通过对大海的描写而呈现的，通过经典的对比达成相应的效果，大海是圣地亚哥生活和工作的地方，渔民们与大海融为一体，他们只能接受现实的残酷，这些都是通过大海的描述而体现出来的。
英语书评范文《老人与海》80词
英语书评范文《老人与海》80词英文回答：Ernest Hemingway's masterpiece, "The Old Man and the Sea," is a timeless tale of resilience, determination, and the unyielding spirit of a fisherman. Published in 1952, the novel has garnered critical acclaim and widespread recognition as a modern classic.The story revolves around Santiago, an aging Cuban fisherman who embarks on a perilous fishing expedition. Despite his advanced years and dwindling luck, Santiago sets out into the vast expanse of the Gulf Stream in search of a colossal marlin. What ensues is a grueling battle of endurance as Santiago grapples with the immense strength and cunning of his aquatic adversary.Hemingway's vivid prose captures the beauty andbrutality of the natural world, from the shimmering surface of the sea to the relentless struggle between man andnature. The novel explores themes of courage, pride, andthe indomitable human spirit. Santiago's unwavering determination in the face of adversity serves as a powerful allegory for the challenges and triumphs we all encounterin life."The Old Man and the Sea" has been lauded for its spare and evocative language, which enhances its universal appeal. Hemingway's minimalist style allows the story's rawemotions and poignant symbolism to resonate deeply with readers. The novel has been translated into more than 100 languages, cementing its status as a literary masterpiece that transcends cultural and linguistic boundaries.中文回答：欧内斯特·海明威的杰作《老人与海》是一个关于韧性、决心和一个渔夫的不屈精神的永恒故事。
(全英文论文)老人与海中桑迪亚哥的硬汉形象探析
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Feminism102、(英语毕业论文)《红楼梦》英译中双关语文化成分的翻译策略研究103、(英语毕业论文)从《肖申克的救赎》看体制化对个人的影响104、(英语毕业论文)适者生存——解析《野性的呼唤》中的生存法则105、(英语毕业论文)从目的论看《红楼梦》中成语的翻译（开题报告+论文）106、(英语毕业论文)《紫色》中“家”的解读（开题报告+论文+文献综述）107、(英语毕业论文)英语广告语中隐喻的研究（开题报告+论文）108、(英语毕业论文)从美国梦看美国社会流动机制(开题报告+论文)109、(英语毕业论文)在归隐中相遇—论梭罗与陶渊明的诗意人生（开题报告+论文+文献综述）110、(英语毕业论文)中西方餐桌礼仪文化对比111、(英语毕业论文)《红字》中珠儿与《雷雨》中周萍之比较112、(英语毕业论文)《威尼斯商人》中的种族及宗教冲突（开题报告+论文+文献综述）113、(英语毕业论文)浅析科技英语的文体特点(开题报告+论文)114、(英语毕业论文)女权主义评论视角下的《金色笔记本》115、(英语毕业论文)《美国悲剧》中的对比手法运用研究（开题报告+论文+文献综述）116、(英语毕业论文)《德伯家的苔丝》中的意象分析（开题报告+论文）117、(英语毕业论文)谈归化与异化翻译的融合－－以谚语翻译为例118、(英语毕业论文)关于高中生英语阅读策略运用情况的调查（开题报告+论文+文献综述）119、(英语毕业论文)中介语石化现象成因及应对策略(开题报告+论文)120、(英语系经贸英语)浅析企业如何通过市场定位打开销售渠道121、(英语毕业论文)试析中英婚姻生活差异及其原因（开题报告+论文）122、(英语毕业论文)Bertha Is Jane:A Psychological Analysis of Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre（开题报告+论文+文献综述）123、(英语毕业论文)The Influence of Bob Dylan and His Works on American Social Movements124、(英语毕业论文)中西婚礼风俗对比(开题报告+论文)125、(英语毕业论文)论中西方交际方式的差异（开题报告+论文+文献综述）126、(英语毕业论文)Oscar Wilde’s Aestheticism on The Picture of Dorian Gray127、(英语毕业论文)米字旗下的荣耀与忐忑——论维多利亚时代英国人的社会价值观(开题报告+论文)128、(英语毕业论文)关于《麦田里的守望者》主人公霍尔顿悲剧人生的分析129、(英语毕业论文)《嘉莉妹妹》之消费主义下的人物形象分析130、(英语系经贸英语)从“口红效应”看中国文化产业的机遇131、(英语毕业论文)法律英语词汇特点及其翻译（开题报告+论文）132、(英语毕业论文)A Feministic Study of the Theme of “The Chrysanthemums”（开题报告+论文+文献综述）133、(英语毕业论文)十九世纪英国女性小说中的两位灰姑娘——伊利莎白•班纳特和简•爱形象比较（开题报告+论文）134、(英语毕业论文)美剧字幕中的译者主体性——以美剧Gossip Girl第一季为例（开题报告+论文+文献综述+外文翻译）135、(英语毕业论文)《雾都孤儿》中批判现实主义写作手法分析136、137、(英语毕业论文)《老人与海》中桑迪亚哥的硬汉形象探析（开题报告+论文）138、(英语毕业论文)浅析中西方饮食文化差异（开题报告+论文）139、(英语毕业论文)《傲慢与偏见》中婚姻观对当代中国的现实意义（开题报告+论文）140、(英语毕业论文)论《愤怒的葡萄》中的生态批评思想（开题报告+论文）141、(英语毕业论文)论中美婚礼习俗的差异与融合(开题报告+论文)142、(英语毕业论文)隐喻在英语委婉语中的应用143、(英语毕业论文)A Comparative Study of Western Knight and Chinese Knight in Idylls of the King and Eight Heavenly Deities（开题报告+论文+文献综述）144、(英语毕业论文)从《生活大爆炸》中看中西幽默的差异(开题报告+论文)145、(英语毕业论文)中外青年婚姻观念差异——从《柳堡的故事》和《傲慢与偏见》中进行对比146、(英语毕业论文)《月亮与六便士》中查尔斯•思特里克兰德的追寻自我147、(英语毕业论文)初中英语词汇教学法研究综述（开题报告+论文）148、(英语毕业论文)《月亮与六便士》中查尔斯•思特里克兰德的追寻自我149、(英语毕业论文)试析《到灯塔去》中的女性主义150、(英语毕业论文)《彼得潘》中彼得潘形象分析151、(英语毕业论文)Pragmatic Study on the Humor Effect in The Big Bang Theory（开题报告+论文+文献综述）152、(英语毕业论文)中西方文化差异在初中英语词汇教学中的体现153、(英语毕业论文)《哈姆雷特》中不言而喻的隐喻魅力(开题报告+论文+文献综述)154、(英语毕业论文)《月亮与六便士》中查尔斯•思特里克兰德的追寻自我155、(英语毕业论文)对《傲慢与偏见》中贝内特太太及其女儿们的人物评论156、(英语毕业论文)跨文化交际中的个人主义和集体主义冲突及解决办法（开题报告+论文+文献综述）157、(英语毕业论文)高中英语听力课中的文化教学（开题报告+论文+文献综述）158、(英语毕业论文)《追风筝的人》中哈桑自我牺牲精神的研究159、(英语毕业论文)《霍乱时期的爱情》中象征手法的解析（开题报告+论文）160、(英语毕业论文)The Growth Topic in The Catcher in the Rye（开题报告+论文+文献综述）161、(英语毕业论文)论海明威《死在午后》的悲观主义色彩162、(英语毕业论文)Cultural Differences Between English and Chinese by Analyzing Brand Names163、(英语毕业论文)浅析简•爱的反抗性格及其形成过程164、(英语毕业论文)英语委婉语的内涵165、(英语毕业论文)从文化差异角度谈国际商务谈判中的语言技巧166、(英语毕业论文)从《没有国家的人》看一个无政府主义者对人性的呼唤（开题报告+论文+文献综述）167、(英语毕业论文)艾伦金斯堡及其《嚎叫》之于二十世纪六十年代美国文化的影响（开题报告+论文）168、(英语毕业论文)用陌生化理论阐述《红色手推车》的悲剧色彩（开题报告+论文+文献综述+外文翻译）169、(英语毕业论文)On the Causes of the Death of Willy Loman in Death of A Salesman170、(英语毕业论文)浅谈电影台词的翻译技巧－－以《追求幸福》为例171、(英语毕业论文)汉英亲属称谓词的文化差异及翻译（开题报告+论文+文献综述）172、(英语毕业论文)影响高中学生英语学习兴趣因素的调查及分析—以x市高中学生为调查对象（开题报告+论文+文献综述）173、(英语毕业论文)维多利亚时期英国女性文学作品的三个男性形象分析174、(英语毕业论文)高中学生英语课堂口语交际活动的错误分析（开题报告+论文+文献综述）175、(英语毕业论文)哈金小说《等待》中的女性悲剧分析（开题报告+论文）176、(英语毕业论文)Gender Difference in Daily English Conversation（开题报告+论文）177、(英语毕业论文)从语用角度探讨汉译英公示语178、(英语毕业论文)英语政治委婉语的语用功能（开题报告+论文+文献综述）179、(英语毕业论文)电影《暮色》中人物对白的言语行为分析（开题报告+论文+文献综述）180、(英语毕业论文)《月亮与六便士》中查尔斯•思特里克兰德的追寻自我181、(英语毕业论文)歧义的语用研究182、(英语毕业论文)浅析文化语境对翻译的影响183、(英语毕业论文)《隐形人》中格里芬的心理剖析（开题报告+论文）184、(英语毕业论文)对罗伯特•弗罗斯特自然诗的尝试性研究（开题报告+论文）185、(英语毕业论文)从《红楼梦》两个译本论归化翻译和异化翻译（开题报告+论文+文献综述）186、(英语毕业论文)中西跨文化交际中的礼貌问题之比较分析（开题报告+论文）187、(英语系经贸英语)中国儿童消费市场乱象分析及应对策略188、(英语毕业论文)文化语境对中西商务谈判的影响（开题报告+论文）189、(英语毕业论文)论《最后的莫西干人》中的印第安情结（开题报告+论文）190、(英语毕业论文)浅析如何通过英语原版电影学习英语191、(英语毕业论文)影视字幕翻译原则——从文化角度进行研究192、(英语毕业论文)浅论《儿子与情人》中劳伦斯的心里分析技巧193、(英语毕业论文)《月亮与六便士》中查尔斯•思特里克兰德的追寻自我194、(英语毕业论文)中英花卉隐喻下的情感叙事对比研究（开题报告+论文）195、(英语毕业论文)解读艾丽斯•沃克《紫色》中的家庭（开题报告+论文+文献综述）196、(英语毕业论文)海明威短篇小说的叙述艺术－－以《一个明亮干净的地方》为例197、(英语毕业论文)A Study of Fu Donghua’s Translation of Gone with the Wind from the Perspective of Rewriting（开题报告+论文+文献综述）198、(英语毕业论文)The Loss and Gain in Classical Chinese Poetry Translation199、(英语毕业论文)《夜访吸血鬼》中的模糊性别观（开题报告+论文）200、(英语毕业论文)从文本类型角度看旅游宣传资料的汉英翻译（开题报告+论文）。
英文名著《老人与海》赏析
英文名著《老人与海》赏析read the "old man and the sea", i was optimistic about the hero, brave and persistent "tough guy" image attracted deeply.the hero santiago is a "bad luck" for the elderly, for 84 consecutive days did not catch fish, the sea for eighty-fifth days, after two days and nights of fighting, finally captured the big marlin a more than pound. however, the weather is unpredictable, on the voyage home, repeatedly attacked by a shark, the old man and the shark put up a good fight, the big marlin was eaten by a shark, a fish skeleton old man finally dragged home only a bare. during this time, the old man, with extraordinary courage and amazing perseverance, endured the unbearable loneliness, hunger, fatigue, and pain, which surpassed the limits of man again and again. but we do not see a drop of loser's tears, but clearly see the failure of the strong smile, he is a tough guy, is a hero who has failed.this is a lonely journey, a man rowing a boat slowly towards the sea, was dragging a big fish without direction in the diffuse, complex ocean currents that floated around, frightening disorientation, like a person in the night in the forest to find a way out, only the elderly and self dialogue, and dialogue and fish. the sea of dialogue.man and the sea, with a strong force to fight nature, and we are just facing some learning and life setbacks, compared with the old fisherman,really just pale into insignificance by comparison. his hands were covered with calluses, the skin has also been glaring sun spots, broken fishing boats that can not resist what the rain storm, his old house that is out of the rain that. but he did not give up hope for life. he chatted with the little boy about baseball, went to pubs, drank and talked, and went fishing every morning in front of the first rays of sunshine. whether he has harvested or not, he will insist on fishing, not just because he has to rely on fishing for a living, but fishing has become a part of his life, a memory of hi the last fishing, he caught a big fish, but on the way back to hong kong, he hit a shark attack, he resolutely picked up the harpoon to defend the fruits oftheir hard work. although the last big fish was eaten by sharks, only white skeletons were left. but the old fisherman's spirit of failure, though he failed at last, was the kind of behavior he was brave to give, but we should study it.think back to the text of the old man's words: "people are not born for failure, a person can be destroyed, but not defeated," the wrong way out ofthe main body of this article? man is a strange animal. why does he have the courage to face death without the courage to face failure? is defeat really so terrible? there is a bloody wind in the cold sea breeze. maybe these are the real fears!life is an endless pursuit, finally caught a full marlin, or the marlinsin an empty skeleton, it does not matter, because the value of a person's life, has been in the process of chasing marlin fully embodies. is it true that the old man who has tried his best to live his life and pursue and strive for his ideal is not a real winner? such a life should be no regrets.i think this book is worth to read, and it is very interesting.。
【英语论文】《老人与海》中硬汉形象的象征意义
《老人与海》中硬汉形象的象征意义摘要：《老人与海》是海明威在晚年证明自己创作实力的中篇小说杰作，也是他最具代表性的小说之一。
小说主人公桑提亚哥作为文学史上著名的硬汉形象，充分展现了人类的一种精神，充分表现了人类的智慧、刚毅和坚韧。
本文着重分析桑提亚哥的意志品质、人格品质、乐观精神，并进而探究其象征意义。
关键词：硬汉精神；形象；象征意义《老人与海》中硬汉形象的象征意义20世纪的美国文坛上，海明威以独树一帜的艺术风格赢得了不朽的声誉。
海明威的作品，表现出男子汉优雅的风度和面对挫折生活的勇气及信念，塑造出一个个铮铮硬汉。
海明威借助小说中的主人公，演绎了在面临死亡、失败等悲剧情境下表现出来的勇气的可贵性。
在这部作品中，他用简洁、流畅、洗练、准确的语言塑造了一生中最完美的具有铮铮铁骨的“硬汉”形象——桑提亚哥。
海明威作品中的主人公多是不幸的，桑提亚哥也不例外，他是一个失败了的英雄。
但对于海明威来说，他所探究的并不是人物失败、不幸的原因，而是他们对待不幸命运的态度。
作品的寓意深刻，内涵丰富，老人虽败犹荣。
作为硬汉精神完美体现者的桑提亚哥，他是一种寓言化的神奇英雄的化身，象征着一种哲理化的硬汉精神，一种永恒的超越时空的压倒命运的力量。
一、桑提亚哥的“硬汉精神”海明威把《老人与海》比作他一生中打到的最大、最美的狮子，既表明了他对这部作品的偏爱和得意，又说明了在这部作品及其人物身上，海明威找到了一生都在寻求表现的东西。
在故事的冲突中，读者所受到的震撼似乎远不止于桑提亚哥所表现出来的尊严。
小说通过桑提亚哥表现了更多的东西，它比人在成败中的尊严更动人，也更深入人的本性。
生命的意义桑提亚哥是一位老渔夫，他在海上连续84天没有捕到鱼，第85天，他又独自一人出航到很远的地方出乎意料地捕捉到了一条比船还大的马林鱼。
可大马林鱼是鱼中豪杰，搏斗起来一点不惊进入‘魔界’就更加困难。
意志薄弱的人是进不去的。
”川端康成正是籍由江口将这种观点表达得非常清晰。
《老人与海》：永不言弃的硬汉精神
About the author欧内斯特·米勒尔·海明威（Ernest Miller Hemingway ，1899—1961），作家、记者，美国当代文学中最著名的作家之一，也是20世纪最著名的小说家之一。
他创作出了《太阳照常升起》《永别了，武器》《丧钟为谁而鸣》《老人与海》等震撼文坛的中长篇小说，其巅峰之作《老人与海》相继获得了1953年美国普利策奖和1954年诺贝尔文学奖。
About the novel风烛残年的圣地亚哥与一条大马林鱼在离岸很远的湾流中周旋，几经磨难后终于将鱼击败。
然而在归途中，他不断遇到凶狠的鲨鱼前来抢夺他的战利品，老渔夫竭尽全力与鲨鱼搏斗，等到靠岸时，大鱼已经被撕咬得只剩一条白骨。
作品展现了一个失败、孤独的强者和硬汉形象。
“人不是为失败而生的，一个人可以被毁灭，但不能被打败。
”这是圣地亚哥的信念，这句话也深深地影响了一代又一代人。
About the excerpt该选文描述的是老渔夫圣地亚哥第五次与鲨鱼搏斗的场景，面对一群饥饿的鲨鱼对他捕获的大马林鱼进行激烈的争夺，他用尽全力保护自己的战利品，但最终还是无法阻止鲨鱼们将大马林鱼啃食殆尽。
在这一过程中，圣地亚哥展现出了坚韧不拔的精神和顽强的意志，他不屈不挠地与鲨鱼搏斗，直到最后一刻也没有放弃。
重难点词汇stiff adj . 僵硬的club v . 用棍棒打strained adj . 紧张的phosphorescence n . 磷光skiff n . 小帆船tiller n . 舵柄rudder n . 舵lunge v . 猛扑《老人与海》：永不言弃的硬汉精神安徽 梁姗姗splinter v. 分裂；（使）裂成碎片；分离出来jerk v. 急拉butt n. （武器或工具）粗大的一端coppery adj. 似铜的；紫铜色的remedy n. 补偿；处理方法stern n. 船尾carcass n. 动物尸体crumb n. 食物碎屑阅读难点1. 感知老渔夫的硬汉形象。
老人与海的硬汉精神英语论文
The “Masculine Spirit” of The Old Man And The Sea1111121-07 陈韫琪The old man and the sea is one of Hemingway’s enduring works. It is a short novel, a fable of a kind, about an old Cuban fisherman Santiago’s journey, and his long and lonely battle with a great marlin and the sea, and his victory in defeat.Ⅰ.The unyielding spirit in struggling against the big marlin and the sharksSantiago is characterized as someone struggling against defeat in his mind, he thinks “man is not made for defeat a man can be destroyed but not defeated”. So the fisherman faces the big marlin, he decides to catch the big fish at any cost, finally the old fisherman catches the big marlin. Therefore, he becomes a true hero. Although these sharks finally devour the marlin’s precious part, the old fisherman brings the marlin’s skeleton. No matter what the result is, we have the pride to see the old man’s unyielding spirit. It is the conscious decision to act, to fight, never to give up any hope that enables Santiago to stave off the defeat.Ⅱ.The spirit “pride as source of greatness and determinationIn the antique novel, there are many heroes who are similar to Santiago in will power. In addition to firm will power, amazing braveryand moral certainty, these heroes usually possess a tragic flaw or a quality. Though the quality has a certain flaw, it leads the old fisherman Santiago, to get the success. While it is certainly true that Santiago’s eighty four days run of bad luck is an affront as an old fisherman and his self-respect is deeply hurt. In order to prove his skills, he has to sail to the further sea area. As his brain full of the pride, the old fisherman meets the big marlin.Ⅲ.The firm faith and optimistic spiritI think the process of the fishing is somewhat similar to the life. Santiago faces the vast sea and these fierce sharks, he has not any fear. In his heart, he has a firm faith- I must catch a big fish. Compared with nature, human beings are rather insignificant and fragile. But the old fisherman Santiago, faces the vast sea and the hateful sharks, he has a firm faith “Just then, watching his lines, he saw one of the projecting green sticks dip sharply” “This far out, he must be huge in this month, he thought”these words reflects the old fisherman’s strong desire. In addition, these words in the novel “the old man was thin and gaunt with deep wrinkles in the back of his neck. The brown blotches of the benevolent skin cancer the sun brings from its reflection on the tropic sea were on his cheek. The blotches ran well down the sides of his face and his hands had the deep creased scars from handling heavy fish on thecords. But none of these scars were fresh. They were as old as erosions in a fishless desert”. Through the description of the old fisherman’s portrait, we know the old fisherman is an old man. He fights against these hateful sharks in his mind, not being afraid of these sharks, only an unflagging spirit and firm faith.In the life of the old man, he hardly has enough food to live off. He has to lead a poverty stricken life, he holds a kind of optimistic spirit. In the mean time, eighty four days passed, the old fisherman had not caught any fish, his life will become more and more hard, but he has not given up the hope that he must catch a big fish. Just before night fall, a dolphin takes the second bait Santiago had dropped. These words show that the old man has an optimistic spirit because he dreams the lions, which are playing. The lions illustrate Santiago has a longing for the perfect future.As Santiago insists that he should sail out farther sea area than ever, the fact he has to meet with his destruction, because the marlin is linkedto Santiago, the marlin’s death foreshadow s Santiago’s own destruction by the sharks. But the old man, Santiago, who gets the satisfaction of the spirit that is a circularity of life. That is also a kind of success. If we meet with these difficulties from our life or work, even though we has no gains. We must learn a way of meeting difficulties. To us, we must learn the old fisherman’s spirit bravery, firm faith, optimistic psychology. If we can learn from the old fisherman’s spirit, we have not any fear to accept achallenge. We are full of confidence. We can accept every defeat or success from our work, life, or study. In our hearts, we must remember the statement “A man can be destroyed but no t defeated.”。
英文版“老人与海”的英雄特征分析
An Analysis of the Heroic Characteristics in "The Old Man And The Sea"ABSTRACTHemingway was one of the most famous novelists in America. He created a perfect image of Code Hero: Santiago in The Old Man and the Sea which won Hemingway Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954. The Old Man and the Sea is one of the most influential and far-reaching novels of the literary treasure of the world. It’s so widely-read that people consider that “Whatever there is an intellectual, people know Hemingway and nobody knows Hemingway without knowing his works The Old Man and the Sea”. Why the novel is so widely read? Why is it so influential and why is it so loved by the people of different colors and different nations? Surely many factors may contribute to the success of the novel. But the main factor, no doubt, is the touching and unforgettable portrait of the immortal artistic figure, Santiago, a representative of Code Hero.In the introduction of the essay, I will make a brief description about the contents of this novel and point out the main idea of the novel. The content of the essay is to analyze the characteristics of Code Hero. And then I will set out framework of the essay. The first part of the body is the background information. Through the introduction to Hemingway’s legend life, we find some common points between the author and the old man, and the most familiar point is that both of them have the spirit of Code Hero. In the second part of the body, I will portray the process of his catching Marlin and fighting with the sharks. Then I will analyses the spirit of Code Hero. The spirit is concentrated on four areas: First, never give up hopes in any difficult conditions; secondly, keep daring spirit and never admit defeat in the process of fighting; thirdly, behave heroically in the actual battle; and last, endure the loneliness in the long process of the fighting. The last part of the essay is the conclusion. This paper will analyze the image of the old man, reveal the characteristics of Code Hero, and advocate the spirit of never giving up.KEY WORDS：The Old Man and the Sea, Hemingway, Code Hero, SantiagoOUTLINEAbstractIntroductionI.Background Information1.1 The introduction to the author1.2 The introduction to the novel backgroundII.The Introduction to The Old Man and the SeaIII. The study of the heroic characteristics3.1 Everlasting hope for the future3.2 Unyielding spirit for facing the challenge3.3 Heroic behavior in the actual battleConclusionIntroductionThe Old Man and the Sea was published in 1952 and was one of Hemingway’s most successful novels which won Hemingway Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.The novel writes a very simple story which chronicles the adventure of Santiago, based on a true story of a Cuba fisherman. After eighty-four days without catching a fish, Santiago, an old Cuban hooks a giant fish. For two days and two nights the old man holds on while the fish pulls him further and further. Finally he kills the fish and ties it to his skiff. Almost at once, brutal sharks begin to take his price away. He struggles against the sharks with the harpoon, the oar, the knife, the short club. The sharks eat all but the bones of the fish. Half dead with exhaustion, he brings the skeleton home and makes his way to bed and dreams of his golden time.In the novel, Hemingway creates an immortal artistic figure, Santiago, a representative of Code Hero. Santiago is a poor fisherman who lives alone and has finally lost all will to live. Every day is the same dull, monotonous routine. His wife had died; his only comfort is a boy.The chief point about Santiago is that he behaves perfectly and honorably, with great courage and endurance. While losing to the sharks the giant fish he has caught, he comes with the message that while man may grow old, and be wholly down on his luck, he can still dare to stick to the rules, persist when he is destroyed, and thus by the manner of his losing to win his victory. I also want to point out that the novel not only describes the fight between human and nature and fate but also indicates Hemingway’s Code Hero getting to its summit. Although the old man in the novel is weak and in the grim fate of pressure, he also shows the spirit of Code Hero.This paper will analyze the image of the old man, reveal the characteristics of Code Hero, and advocate the spirit of never giving up.I.Background Information1.1 The introduction to the authorErnest Hemingway (1896-1961) was a novelist and short story writer who became one of the best-known American authors in his century. He was famous for his experience and unique artistic style all over the world. According to The Old Man and the Sea (1952), Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.Hemingway centers his novels on personal experience and affections. He could not cope with post-war America, and therefore he introduced a new type of character in writing called the “Code Hero”. Hemingway is known to focus his novels around code heroes who struggle with the mixture of their tragic faults and the surrounding environment.Moreover, Hemingway’s creation not only originated from life true to life but superior to life. Hemingway is a realism writer, consequently, copied something mechanically. He was also a master of turning reality into fiction, representing not only what had actually happened but also what logically might happen. He didn’t lay special emphasis by his inner beauty. So Santiago leaved an indelible impression to us. Hemingway once said that The Old Man and the Sea could be in a longer novel. In the novel, he could describe many other villagers and how they made a lively life, how they were educated, how they bore children, and so on. But he omitted all those, only describing, the old man and the process of fishing the Marlin and fighting the sharks. Besides, Hemingway not only reflected real life but also expressed himself in his work. Or, we can say, Hemingway’s creation is superior to life.However there is a question, “Is Hemingway timid and pessimistic, so that he is committed suicide?” The answer, of course, is “No”, Hemingway suffered much illness and injury and he committed suicide at last. But his suicide cannot show he was timid and pessimistic. On the contrary, he set upon image of braver because he regarded his illness and injury as his “enemy”such as the sharks. He used his life as a weapon, in order to get rid of his “enemy”, he would rather choose to die. He and his “enemy” ended in common ruin.1.2 The introduction to the novel backgroundHemingway defined the Code Hero as “a man with lives correctly, following the ideals of honor, courage and endurance in a world that is sometimes chaotic, often stressful, and always painful” (The American Tradition in Literature, Page78). He showed, in his famous phrase for it, “grace under pressure”. In the end the Code Hero will lose because we are all mortal, but the true measure is how a person faces death. The code believes in “Nada”, a Spanish word meaning nothing. Along with this, there is nothing after life.II.The Introduction to The Old Man and the SeaHemingway’s view of human nature is that happiness is rare and is found within a man and not in his outside circumstance or surroundings. Hemingway illustrates this in three ways. First, he portrays the human nature of Santiago, the main character, as being one of humility and compassion, full of strength and pride. He is shown not as a gleefully happy man, but one who meets life with a serene, quiet resilience. Second, Santiago’s fellow villagers are shown as shallow, with a narrow view of life compared to his. Their focus on appearances is in sharp contrast to Santiago’s focus on intrinsic values. Third, it will be shown that his rare brand of happiness comes from within.To Hemingway, the dignity of a man should be so important to that man that he is willing to die for it. Most likely that is the reason Santiago went deep into that sea, following the Marlin, tearing the skin off his hands as he held on to that line. This is also why Santiago risked his life catching the Marlin. Finally, he caught the marlin, he was proud of himself that he so extremely wanted. When the sharks attack the fish, it is as same as the sharks attacking his dignity. This is mostly why an elderly man, armed only with crude weapons would fight many sharks. As the sharks tear apart the Marlin bit by bit, it is as they are tearing apart his dignity bit by bit. That is why Santiago found the courage to fight off sharks to protect his dignity. Hemingway shows that a man will not risk his life for his dignity, then what is in that life to live for? Even though the old man lost the battle with the sharks at the end, “his persistent determination makes him as a perfect Code Hero”(The American Tradition in Literature, Page82). He had done everything a person possibly could have. Through Santiago Hemingway told us that we are wholly down on our luck and destroyed in the end. Then we should conduct ourselves just like the oldfisherman, not be pessimistic and disappointed but to keep on struggling until we get what we want. That is, undefeated spirit is most important. This is also the normal principle of Hemingway.I think Santiago in The Old Man and the Sea was Hemingway himself. In The Old Man and the Sea, Hemingway was fond of him and sang high praise of him. He placed his personal experience on the old man and reflected some of his innate characters. Hemingway merged himself with Santiago in thoughts and feelings. The spirit of Santiago lasted and re-embodied on Hemingway. Throughout Santiago, the old man cannot accept the fact that he is getting old and that he slowly casting his strength. Hemingway in reality was having the same problems. He was getting old and things he once did, he no longer could do. Just as Hemingway could not accept that fact, neither could his character: Santiago. In fact, Hemingway utilized his life to show that he was an unconquerable “old lion”.III. The study of the heroic characteristics3.1 Everlasting Hope for the FutureOne may lose the battle in life, but he can achieve a moral significance after his courage, bravery and ability to endure have been tested. Because hope does not die, power is not off. Even if the hope is slim, we also must try our best to fight for it. The author believes that, hope makes the old man to fight with the Marlin, fight with the sharks and fight with his own will.At the beginning of the novel, the author portrays the image of the old man. “The old man was thin and gaunt with deep wrinkles in the back of the neck. The brown blotched of the benevolent skin cancer the sun brings from its reflection on the tropic sea were on his cheeks. The blotches ran well down the sides of his cords. But none of these scars were flesh. They were as old as erosions in a fishless desert”(The Old Man and the Sea, Page1). When we read here, we maybe show our sympathy to the old man and think that he cannot do anything. Further more, Santiago’s life is not in good condition. He lives in a shack in which there is only a bed, one chair and a place on the dirty floor to cook with charcoal. He is so poor that had no “pot of yellow rice and fish to eat”(The Old Man and the Sea, Page2). While sailing for fishing, he has only a bottle of water with him. He leads a lonely life. His wife died leaving him no children.Except a boy he once taught to fish, he has few friends. It seems that few people care him. What is more, he is a failure in catching fish. For eighty-four days he fished in a skiff without taking a fish. Eighty-four days is a long period of time. Eighty-four days without a fish is very unfortunate for a fisherman. For a weather-beaten, poverty-stricken and lonely old man like Santiago, the misery might be beyond anyone’s intolerance. For a man can tol erate failure, but can’t tolerate continuous failure. Too much failure will sure defeat a man even with strong will. For this reason, we may arrive at the conclusion that Santiago will give up fishing. But to our surprise, the color of the character is brighter in the following, “everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful and undefeated” (The Old Man and the Sea, Page2).What makes the old man make such a decision under the difficult condition? Through the man, the author points out—even though life is harder, even the wretched standpoint, “But who knows? Maybe today. Every day is a new day”(The Old Man and the Sea, Page22). This is the hope for the future, never giving up hope for the future.3.2 Unyielding spirit for facing the challengeThe process of the old man’s fishing is just like the human’s whole life. Everyone in the world lives a hard life and has to face the vast and vast sea, the greedy sharks with sharp tooth, and along with himself is just a boat and his soul that support him live in the world. Facing with the respected but fearsome nature, the human being is so insignificant. However the author has raised such a question: by what the human being should have to live in the work? At the same time, the author answered this question by portraying the way that the old man faces the sea and deals with the sharks alone.“Just then, watching his lines, he saw one of the projecting green sticks dip sharply.” (The Old Man and the Sea, Page31) A big fish is hooked. At the first round of contest, the old man suppresses his own desire and waits the fish to eat the hook quietly. The old man’s silent sounds reflect his strong desire from the deep heart.Next is the contest of the strength. The old man “swing with each arm alternately on the cord with all the strength of his arm and the pivoted weight of his body.” But “nothing happened. The fish just moved away slowly and the old man could not raise him an inch.” The fish is so big that can pull away the boat to the wider deep sea. At one side is a very old man, and at the other side is unfathomable sea and unknown injuries, the readers can imagine the picture. Hegel ever said, “The great personality and the degree of firmness can only be measured by those of the opponents.” (The Image in Hemingway’s‘The Old Man and the Sea’, Page24) The old man’s admirable courage is also demonstrated by the opponent—the sea and the sharks.When the old man was young, his spirit of daring to be the number one has been accumulated. The author portrays that the old man played the hand game with a great Negrofrom Casablanca who was the strongest man on the docks, “they had gone one day and one night with their elbows on a chalk line on the table and their forearms straight up and their hands gripped tight. Each one was trying to force the other’s hand down onto the table.”“He had unleashed his effort and forced the hand of the negro down and down until it rested on the wood. ” (The Old Man and the Sea, Page57) “He de cided that he could beat anyone if he wanted to badly enough and …”(The Old Man and the Sea, Page59) It’s no doubt that, the age of being full of energy and power has gone and the old man is not stronger than ever before. But from the novel we can see that the old man is so eager to regain the power. He pursues what is called a eternal thing—dignity of the human.3.3 Heroic Behavior in the Actual BattleDefinitely a midget in spiritual couldn’t become an actual giant. If a person has strong will but he takes no actual action, he is still a midget. Santiago doesn’t only have spiritual power, he also prove his power and strength by his action. By describing the process of his fishing the Marlin and fighting with the sharks, Hemingway shows us another characteristic of Santiago as a code hero. That is, to display great tenacity and to show the death—defying spirit in the actual battle.With his exceeding self-confidence he gets rid of his bad luck and catches the fish which is longer than his skiff. The Marlin is immense and strong. Santiago and the Marlin, neither side is ready to yield. The great fish is also a remarkable and respectable fish. The Marlin is actually towing the skiff behind him. The fish moves steadily and they travels slowly on the calm water.Then Santiago meets with a more terrible disaster. The sharks spring on the Marlin and want to take his prize away. The old fisherman doesn’t fold his hands and wait for destruction. Instead, he bravely determines to fight them until he dies. Actually th e old man’s head is clear and good now. He is full of resolution to fight with them until the sharks. But he knows that there is little hope for him to win since he is so weary and so tired. He knows the failure is inevitable. But he should behave as a man in the battle field. With his blood mashed hands he rams the harpoon down onto the biggest shark, but the shark takes his harpoon away. So he lashes his knife to the butt of one of the oars. Then he takes up the oar with the knife blade snaps. In the dark, groups of sharks spring onto the Marlin. He knows that his triumph is too good to last. But on the other hand, “man is not made for defeat,” (The Old Man and the Sea, Page89) this declaration clearly presents his characteristic as a Code Hero. “This fidelity to what he believes is part of his quixotic gallantry.”In facing so many sharks, Santiago doesn’t show any fear. He pulls himself together and fights the sharks more fiercely.ConclusionIn The Old Man and the Sea, Hemingway vividly creates an image of Code Hero. Santiago emerges as a hero who reflects the author’s own life attitude. That is, to fight through the failure is inevitable and to show dignity and grace under pressure. Santiago has strong will, self-confidence and resolution to overcome all kinds of difficulties in his life. Even though he knows that he cannot win the battles, he still tries all his best to fight in order to show his dignity and courage and bravery and skill. He is a failed hero in the battle, though with his fall and failure, he wins our love and respect.We should not only appreciate the Code Hero but also try to be a man like Code Hero. Especially in the present society, everyone may confront failure, from the study or from the work. What we learn from the Code Hero can help us conduct ourselves well as “bad luck” is coming, that, to show “grace under pressure” (Elegant Demeanor under Heavy Pressure, Page2). We shall never give up hopes in any difficult conditions, keep daring spirit and never admit defeat in the process of fighting.and last, endure the loneliness in the long process of the fighting. If we did that, we can behave like the old man, and no longer be afraid of any difficult things. In our future studying and working, we will overcome difficult problems with the confidence of bounding to win.。
评价《老人与海》英文版
评价《老人与海》英文版The Old Man and the Sea is a masterpiece of human resilience, a guiding light for everyone who pushes his or her limits. The English version of the book has undoubtedly provided readers all over the world with a wonderful reading feast with its vivid and beautiful language, deep emotional expression and superb storyline.The style of this work is unique and charming, focusing on concise and powerful narrative techniques on the one hand, but on the other hand, it is able to portray delicate emotions to the fullest. Hemingway's language, like his story, is full of power and beauty, allowing people to feel the perseverance of the protagonist as well as savor the poetic meaning that flows from his pen during the reading process.The protagonist of the book, the aged fisherman, is a character carefully portrayed by the author. He always maintains a positive and optimistic attitude and shows amazing perseverance and courage in the face of the endless ocean and all the difficulties of life. This is not only a manifestation of his personal qualities, but also a spiritual outlook that each of us should pursue. The old man's experience and the character he has shown are awe-inspiring. He is a hero in the hearts of countless people, and his existence is an inspiration.At the same time, The Old Man and the Sea displays a rich variety of natural scenery and characters' emotions. Each chapter seems to be a beautiful painting, with both vivid detailing and deep emotional rendering. This kind of artistic treatment makes the whole work of great aesthetic value and brings readers a pleasant reading experience.As for the shortcomings, I think The Old Man and the Sea does not rely excessively on magnificent rhetoric or overly complicated story structure to attract readers. On the contrary,it wins people's favor with its true emotions and exploration of human nature. Such merits make it stand out among many literary works. Of course, as a work of realism, some of its conflicts may seem a bit one-dimensional and deliberate, but this does not affect our appreciation and understanding of it.Overall, the reviews of the English version of The Old Man and the Sea are undoubtedly positive. It tells an impressive story of courage, perseverance and indomitability in simple yet profound language. It is a recommendable work, both in terms of the depth of the story and the beauty of the language. I believe that every reader of this book will be deeply moved and draw strength from it. Therefore I highly recommend you to read this work and I am sure you will gain a lot from it.译文：《老人与海》是一部描绘人类坚韧不拔精神的杰作，对于每一个挑战自己极限的人来说，这本书都堪称一盏指路明灯。
《老人与海》硬汉形象分析
-------------精选文档-----------------An Analysis on Code HeroInthe Old Man and the SeaA Thesis Presented to theFaculty of Binhai School of Foreign Affairs Tianjin Foreign Studies UniversityIn Partial Fulfillmentof the Requirements for the DegreeBachelor of ArtsbyYu AixinMay，，2013 MayContentsAbstract(inChinese) .........................................................Chinese) ...........................................................................................I ..................................I Abstract (in English) ..........................................Abstract (in English) ................................................................................................................................................................II . (II)I. Introduction1.1 The introduction toHemingway (1)1.2 The introduction to The Old Man and the Sea (3)II. Literature review............................................................................................. III. III. Reflection of Santiago’s Reflection of Santiago’s Reflection of Santiago’s Characteristics Characteristics3.1 Facing the failureoptimistically (5)3.2 Strong will in the longfighting (6)3.3 The confidence and courage to overcomedifficulties (7)3.4 To defend the dignity of humanbeing (8)IV. Analysis of Santiago is a Code Hero4.1 The formation of CodeHero (10)4.2 Typical characters of CodeHero (12)4.3 Typical behaviors of CodeHero (12)V. The significance ofCode Hero to modernsociety.........................................13 Conclusion .........................................................................................Conclusion .............................................................................................14. (14)References........................................................................................1. (166)摘 要欧内斯特·海明威是美国著名的小说家之一。
【英语论文】《老人与海》英译汉文体分析A Tentative Study of E-C Translation Strategies on The Old Man
1.DIRECTIONS FOR LEARNERS1) Analyze the data in no less than 1,000 words by using one or some of the methods recommended in Step 2 and Step 3 of Stage 7 in Writing Your BA Paper Through Practical Translation Project Design. The analysis should be based on the examples from the data, or no less than 3 samples from each category of the data.2) The heading for this section has been given. You may decide on your own subheadings if there are any.3) Insert your analysis of the data in paragraphs, tables, diagrams or listings in the space below.4. Data AnalysisThe Old Man and the Sea is written in 1952. It mainly describes three days fishing activities of the old man alone on the sea. Comments on this novel vary greatly as some regard it as a tragedy, some a praise for the personality, some a symbolic novelette and still some an optimistic one. Nevertheless, it is widely acknowledged that the novel embodies the value of a person in the sentence like “Man is not made for defeat”. Many translations of this novel had been made after that. And Zhang Ailing translated the first Chinese version. It not only based on Nida’s definition of Dynamic Equivalent translation, “the closest natural equiv alent to the source-language message” (2004:166), but also followed the original writing style which was concise, compact, accurate and smooth. Despite her translation was not spread widely due to the era background of the 1950s in which time China and USA was in cold war and the novelette was an American work, while it still worth us to analysis how Zhang Ailing would use the translation strategies such as conversion, inversion, negation and division to achieve to her accomplishment through translating of Hemingway’s novel.In order to master the translation strategies in the practical translation, the author makes a detailed data analysis on how these skills are applied so that common rulescan be achieved.4.1 The Analysis of ConversionIn ST1, “It was blowing so hard that the drifting-boats would not be going out” (刮著大风，所以那些小渔船都不出去了) is using a passive voice. Since the boat could not going out by itself, it must be done by a doer. Moreover, the sentence is focusing on the boats, it is not necessary to speak out the doer. While, in most circumstances, the Chinese always use active voice no matter the real relationship would be between subject and object. Using active voice is a custom of speaking Chinese. So, in order to keep this custom, Zhang Ailing used the method of conversion. She translated the sentence as “gua zhe da feng, suo yi na xie xiao yu chuan dou bu chu qu le” (刮著大风，所以那些小渔船都不出去了) in TT1.In ST2, when the boy helped the old man Santiago to carry some baits, it said, “He walked off, bare-footed on the coral rocks, to the ice house where the baits were stored.”“T he baits were stored”is using the passive voice. This sentence is also focusing on the object, the baits. Zhang Ailing’s translation “他走开了，赤着脚踏在珊瑚石上，走到冰房里去，饵贮藏在那里” emphasis the object(baits) too. Actually, the baits were stored, when we translated it into Chinese, we should say, “er bei chu cang zai na li”(饵被贮藏在那里). However, due to the Chinese expression style and for the sake of the connection of the context , she used the strategy of conversion and said, “er chu cang zai na li” (饵贮藏在那里).In ST4, when the old man was handling the big fish, it said,” He tried to increase the tension, but the line had been taut up to the very edge of the breaking point since he had hooked the fish and he felt the harshness as he leaned back to pull and knew he could put no more strain on it.”The first half sentence “he tried to increase the tension”actually means “he tried to increase the line’s tension”, the following sentence” but the line had been taut up” was using a passive voice. Since the “line”existed twice in the sentence, the passive voice is used to connect the context. Basedon this reason and the Chinese format of expressing, Zhang Ailing translated it as “ta shi zhe ba diao si chou jin, dan zi cong zhe tiao yu shang le gou, diao si yi jingjin zhang de kuai yao beng duan le, t ashen ti xiang hou yang zhe, la zhe sheng zi, gan dao na sheng zi de cu cao, ta zhi dao ta mei fa la de zai jin le.”(他试着把钓丝抽紧，但是自从这条鱼上了钩，钓丝已经紧张得快要迸断了，他身体向后仰着，拉着绳子，感到那绳子的粗糙；他知道他没法拉得再紧了。
【英语论文】《老人与海》中的硬汉形象
“Code H ero” in the Novel The Old Man and the Sea– A further Analysis of Hemingway’s Writing Style《老人与海》中的硬汉形象OutlineI. “Code hero” and his featuresII. The “code hero” in The Old Man and the SeaA.Santiago as the “code hero”B.Features of SantiagoIII. The writing style of Hemingway in modeling the “code hero”A.The language features of HemingwayB.Hemingway’s way to model “code hero”C.Hemingway’s symbolismIV. Conclusion“Code H ero” in the Novel The Old Man and the Sea– A further Analysis of Hemingway’sWriting StyleAuthor: Zhang Ming Supervisor: Li Ming In Hemingway’s works, there exist certain common features among the protagonists. These characters share identical personalities and life experiences and they bear similar attention towards society. Their way of life can be defined by the way in which they responded to conflicts as well as the way in which they are depicted. We use the term “code hero”in description of Hemingway’s characters. Such a concept seems to have created the illusion that Hemingway’s heroes all behave in accordance with certain principles, or that some code rules their behavior, and that certain principles dominate their inner conflicts and control their life orientation. The "Code hero" has been interpreted as courageous and stubborn. "Code hero" is not a concept concerned with individuals, but with groups. The essence of "Code hero" is a pessimistic world outlook and an aesthetic faith in life. Hemingway's four important novels, A Farewell to Arms, The Sun Also Rises, For Whom the Bells Tolls and The Old Man and the Sea, can be regarded as a quartet of code heroes. Through the four heroes' life experiences and their pursuit of values, this quartet demonstrates the process of the development of the "code hero",and thus represents the course of the construction of the world outlook. The “code”, sometimes called “grace under pressure”, is an ideal set of belief and attitudes, essentially a mode of self- regard, which enables the heroes to function in a hostile, destructive environment. According to this code, a man is defined by will, pride, and endurance: the ability to accept pain, even loss, when loss cannot be avoided. The pride of knowing that one has done one’s best, with the courage to act truly to one’s nature; and the will to face defeat or victory without complaint on one hand or boasting on the other. The word “hero”can mean both “hero”and “protagonist”in English. In the literary works the two concepts “hero”and “protagonist” are both closely related and distinctive. Talking of hero, we have to trace back to its original meaning and connotation in the ancient Greek civilization. A man can be a hero because of unusual bravery, nobility of action, moral and intellectual qualities. Like Prometheus, Odysseus, Julia Caesar, Napoleon, a great number of figures are esteemed and respected as models for heroes because they represent the collective desire and yearning for sublimity, and grandeur. So the hero carries its traditional meaning and serves as a prototype for instruction, education and imitation. However, from the late 19th century, owing to the social, political and cultural changes, the hero in the contemporary world bears different meanings. Hemingway’s heroes make a breakthrough in the connotation and transcend the traditional function ofheroes. Many of the characters in Hemingway’s novels and stories are called heroes because they still preserve some of the virtues of the romanticized figures and the noble people in the traditional sense –bravery, courage, faith, perseverance, dignity, etc. Meanwhile, from their external action and internal mind, there always permeates a pessimistic mood and overtone. These heroes are more human than divine, more complex than simplex. The virtues Hemingway’s heroes show when facing the harsh reality serve not as models for people to follow but purely as the revelation of the consolation and comfort for the bitter agony and pains. Hemingway’s heroes are not always strong-minded, tough, sturdy, but rather dualized. Their courage, faith and moral code are rooted in the firm presumption that “Man proposes, God dispose”. Nobody can achieve ultimate success when confronting the decided fate. So Hemingway’s heroes, unlike those to be worshipped and honored, always show the weakness of human beings –cowardice, resignation, vanity and so on. The reason why they are entitled “heroes” rests not with their awareness of the emptiness of the world, but with their consequent attitude toward the meaningless life. They display the outstanding quality in spite of the doomed end.A protagonist in a story is supported by other minor characters or gains his position by direct conflict with the antagonists. Santiago in The Old Man and the Sea is the protagonist and the “hero”. In the story thepresentation of facts such as going out to the sea, fishing, fighting, losing, and turning back from the sea is unfolded along with the development of the protagonist Santiago. And the conflicts between characters as well as the settlement of the conflicts such as that between Santiago and sharks focuses on Santiago. There are very few characters in the stories and the personal background of the protagonist is left unexplained, so the reader’s full attention is focused on the hero.The “code hero” has great physical potential and courage. Whether he is a soldier, a hunter, or a fisherman, his physical power is always activated by critical situations. However, the physical power will encounter harm from the greater forces. The real value, according to Hemingway, lies in the fact that the hero can always rise from destruction. They were all hurt in some way, yet they were not defeated. The “code h ero” measures himself by how well they handle the difficult situations that life throws at him. In the end the “code h ero” will lose because we are all mortal, but the true measure is how a person faces death.The “code h ero” is typically an individualist and free-willed. Although he believes in the ideals of courage and honor he has his own set of morals and principles based on his beliefs in honor, courage and endurance. A code hero never shows emotions; showing emotions and having a commitment to women shows weakness.A final trait of the “code heroes”is that they are endowed withcertain specialized skills, such as fishing, bull fighting, and hunting, etc. Such skills are necessary for the internal courage and constraint in the heroes. In another sense, a person that is good for nothing is likely to be presented as “weak” or useless, yet the Hemingway’s heroes are free from such deficiencies as they possess practical skills.II. The “code hero” in The Old Man and the SeaA.Santiago as the “code hero”The Old Man and the Sea is a short novel about Santiago, an old Cuban fisherman who has gone for 84 days without catch. Therefore the boy, Manolin, who used to sail with him, is forced to leave him and catch in another ship. The old man insists on fishing alone and at last, he hooks an eighteen-foot, giant marlin, the largest he has ever known. But the fish is very powerful and disobedient. It tows the old man and his boat out to sea for 48 hours, with the old man bearing the whole weight of the fish through the line on his back. The old man, with little food and sleep, has to endure much pain and fights against his treacherous hand cramp. To his great excitement, on his third day at sea, he succeeds in drawing the weakened marlin to the surface and harpoons it. On his way home, he lashes marlin alongside his boat because it is too big to be pulled into the boat. But, unfortunately, the sharks in different numbers come across for four times. The old man fights to kill the sharks with as much might and many weapons as he can summon, but only to find a giant skeleton of hismarlin left after his desperate defense. At last, Santiago, having lost what he fought for, reaches the shore and struggles to his shack. He falls into sound sleep, dreaming of Africa and the lions again. His struggle wins him much respect.Santiago is a “man”in the fullest sense of the word. Although his strength is gone, his endurance and courage permits him to conquer the marlin. Even faced with defeat, he does not quit; knowing that he has no chance against the sharks, he continues the struggle against them. For Santiago, “a man who struggles against fate will not be defeated.”“Y ou can destroy him, but you can not defeat him”1 is the essential truth of the Hemingway code. Santiago loses the fight against the sharks but he is not afraid, his value lies in the fact that he rises from his failure and regains his confidence. The success alone is meaningless without the initial setback.The old man is confident and self - assured. He knows clearly he is no longer as strong as he used to be and he has nothing to rely on but his staying power and experience. As a fisherman who is often alone out at sea, Santiago knows very much about himself. He knows clearly what sort of advantages he has and to what extent he can win. And for the fish, he also has great ideas of how to win in a fair fight with his tricks and resolution. He has no illusions about his ability and never boasts about himself, what he waits for is the opportunity to prove his ability.Santiago’s actions are brief and accurate, and there is nothing unnecessary. It seems that all his actions are calculated and no energy is wasted. Santiago’s life is simple but not wrenched. He is humble but not low. In his action there is always dignity and self-respect. To a real hero, no matter what kind of plight he is in and no matter how high his social position is, maintaining one’s dignity is the most important. Such dignity should not fluctuate with changes in wealth and turning of luck, and it is a necessary part in humanity. Santiago maintains his dignity in his action and displays heroism as a code hero with his undefeated spirit when he has lost the fight.Someone denied Santiago’s hero status and blamed Santiago for his lack of social concern as well as his failure to develop an independent perception of life. For Santiago, many things are limited by his narrow personal circumstances, and Santiago’s experiences are not broad, yet his life circumstances are of much wider significance. His life is full of meaning, particularly when he is faced with the big fish in the sea. He is also deeply concerned about society. Santiago has developed close relationships with the people around him and he is not isolated from the real world. He is able to enjoy the warmth of friendship, and he is also able to give his concern and love to Malolin.However Santiago’s character is not without its flaws. For example, he allows the conversation on the non-existing rice and the cast net to goon with the little boy Manolin. And such illusionary talking reveals his irrationality.“What do you want to eat?” the boy asked.“A pot of yellow rice with fish. Do you want some?”“No, I will eat them at home. Do you want me to makethe fire?”“No, I will make it later on. I may eat the rice cold”“May I take the cast net?”“Of course.”2In fact they have neither rice nor fish, nor the cast net. Yet everyday they share in the illusion with different attitudes. Manolin is being sympathetic when he tries to keep the lies, whereas Santiago indulges in the illusion because of his weakness in character. However, such weakness does not make the hero low, but makes him lovable and closer to humanity. If a character is portrayed as too perfect or rational, it loses much of his quality and hence appears rather inhuman. But such a tendency is avoided in Santiago through the portrayal of his emotional make-up.B. Features of SantiagoSantiago as a protagonist is not exactly like the early “Code heroes”in Hemingway’s stories. The characters in Hemingway’s early works lack such codes and are therefore unsuccessful and passive but in his laterworks especially in “The Old Man and the Sea”, he has acquired those important codes and values; the characters, therefore, turned out to be courageous, taking on great social responsibility. Compared to the early code heroes, there are some differences in the characterization of Santiago.First, Santiago is the epitome of all the other code heroes Hemingway has created. In Santiago there are all those outstanding qualities Hemingway most admires, such as courage, nobility, confidence, tricks, and a remarkable personality. Santiago demonstrates stronger will power and nobler dignity due to his physical limits.Second, Santiago is a new type of hero, and is distinguished from any code hero formerly created by Hemingway. He has greater emotion depth and is an accomplished mediator. He is not without sympathy and warmth. So he is morally superior. Moreover, the ending arranged for him is active and prospective. He is able to enjoy the warmth of friendship and teach his own experience to the would-be hero, Malolin. It is therefore to say that the image in this novel is optimistic and promising.Finally, in Santiago, Hemingway illustrates his understanding of human life.To sum up, Santiago is old but senile, unlucky but not defeated, gentle but not soft, proud but not boastful, resigned but not passive, perhaps most importantly, hopeful for himself without jealousy of others.III. The writing style of Hemingway in modeling the “code hero”A.The language features of HemingwayAmong many great American writers, Hemingway is famous for his objective and terse prose style. As the last novel Hemingway published in his life, The Old Man and the Sea typically reflects his unique writing style. Of course, Hemingway has used many techniques in this novel, such as realism, the creation of suspense, monologue, etc. But here the focus is on the language features in this novel.The language is simple and natural, and has the effect of directness, clarity and freshness. This is because Hemingway always manages to choose words which are concrete, specific, more commonly found, more Anglo-Saxon, casual and conversational.He seldom uses adjectives and abstract nouns, and avoids complicated syntax. Hemingway’s s trength lies in his short sentences and very specific details. His short sentences are powerfully loaded with tension, which he sees in life. Where he does not use a simple and short sentence, he connects the various parts of the sentence in a straightforw ard and sequential way, often linked by “and”. I n the modern English, “and” is among the simplest conjunctions, and its grammatical function is to join the units with similar grammatical function. But the wide use of “and”in modeling the hero means much more thangrammatical function. For example:He settled comfortably against the wood and took his sufferingas it came and the fish swam steadily and the boat movedslowly through the dark water. There was a small sea risingwith the wind coming up from the east and at noon theold man’s left hand was uncramped.”3In this paragraph, the word “and” obviously works more than merely joining the units with the same grammatical function. In fact, there is no relation among “He settled comfortably against the wood”, “the fish swam steadily”and “the boat moved slowly”, nor is there any relation between “T here was a small sea rising” and “the old man’s left hand was uncramped”. But the author made them related by using “and” to join all the old man’s acts to the things around him. The old man and the nature were harmoniously together.In creating characters, Hemingway uses dialogue as an effective device. It is presented in a form “as close to the dramatic as possible, with a minimum of explanatory comment.” 4 Here is an example chosen from The Old Man and the Sea:“What do you have to eat?” the boy asked.“No, I will eat at home. Do you want me to makethe fire?”“No, I will make it later on. Or I may eat the rice cold.” 5Here we can see that such interpolati ons as “he said” have frequently been omitted and the words are very colloquial. Thus the speech comes to the reader as if he were listening. Hemingway has captured the immediacy of dialogue skillfully and has made the economical speech connotative.Occasionally, the author uses such figures of speech as metaphor, personification, etc to describe details. Hemingway likes to use natural things as metaphors. For example, he describes Santiago’s eyes as “the same color as the sea and were cheerful and undef eated.”6 The metaphor reveals that the old man is closely linked with nature. At the beginning of the novel, a simile is used: “the sail was patched with flour sacks and, furled; it looked like the flag of permanent defeat.” 7Here Santiago’s eyes are contrasted with the patched sail, which symbolize defeat.B. Hemingway’s way to model “Code hero”At first, in his presentation of the hero, Hemingway tries to display Santiago’s inner strength in the description of his body and eyes: The old man was thin and gaunt with deep wrinkles in theback of his neck. The brown blotches of the benevolent skincancer the sun brings from its reflection on the tropic seawere on his cheeks. The blotches ran well down the sidesof his face and his hands had the deep-creased scars fromhandling heavy fish on the cords. But none of the scarswere fresh. They were as old as erosions in a fishlessdesert. Everything about him was old except his eyesand they were cheerful and undefeated. 8In Santiago, great tension is created from the two counterchecking forces, and such tension intensifies the reader’s expectation of the hero. One is the contrast between the wrenched sail that is like a flag of permanent defeat and his undefeated eyes. Another is the contrast between the wounded body and his pleasant eyes. The author depicts the protagonist as an old man that is physically weak. He is helpless and isolated, fending for himself. Hemingway contrasts physical weakness with his psychological strength. Moreover, the hero’s bad luck and defeat is permanent in other s’ eyes, but to Santiago, it does not matter much, and he still thinks he will have good luck next time again. He will be able to catch a good fish again with his rich experience and great skills. His great skills and perseverance are demonstrated while he is fishing the marlin in the sea. Through his experience, the readers are made to identify Santiago with the most outstanding personality in human beings and are therefore encouraged to discover all that is implied in Santiago. In the latter part of the novel, instead of being narrated by the author, the facts are used from inside Santiago’s own consciousness, and form part of a whole scheme of the novel.Furthermore, two events, namely, fishing the marlin and fighting with the sharks serve as catalysts for the unfolding of the story. The two scenarios are arranged in such a way that they are closely connected but independent of each other at the same time. The beginning of the story is also the beginning of conflict, and when that conflict has been solved the story comes to an end. According to Hemingway, in the story there is nothing symbolic. The sea is the sea, the old man is the old man, the fish is the fish, and the boy is the boy. The sharks are the sharks. Yet the simplicity of the storyline is of great significance to the reader. It has both a beginning and an ending, and presents a complete round of fighting between a hero and his circumstance.At the same time, in the story, there is another minor character, Manolin, the little boy. He appears only at the beginning and the ending of the novel, but this character is very important in characterizing the old man’s hero image.Santiago does not treat Manolin as a young boy but rather as an equal. Age is not a factor in their relationship. Manolin does not even act as a young boy; he is mature and sensitive to Santiago’s feelings. He even offers to go against his parents’ wishes and accompany Santiago on his fishing trips. Santiago is viewed as an outcast in his village because he has not caught any fish for more than eighty-four days and is therefore “unlucky¨. Nonetheless Manolin is loyal to Santiago and even when his parents forbid him he wants to help his friend. Santiago isan old Cuban fisherman and his personal background and his relationship with the village are somewhat elusive. The protagonist displays remarkable spiritual motivation as well as impressive personality through his friendship with the little boy Malolin, and we know his heroic past and great skills from the words of the little boy. The protagonist’s great concern to the little boy is also a warm side of his hero image.Finally, the entire significance has been conveyed by a compressed action. The core of the novel’s action is fishing. The author showed readers the process of fishing, which mostly comes from his own experience. From these facts, which are vivid, precise and terse, readers can learn a lot about how to catch a fish and can also feel as if they themselves were catching a fish. Then they will have the sense that what the author describes is real and believable. To the hero, fishing is not simply a contest in life. It contains profound philosophic meaning. In addition, two details - the baseball match and the hand wresting with the Negro, like fishing, symbolize the contention in life. They compensate and enrich the inner meaning of the main plot of fishing.C. Hemingway’s symbolismSymbolism is always an eternal and controversial topic in The Old Man and the Sea. Some people hold the view that it is a true story and the author heard it from an old fisherman in Kabanas. But we still cannot deny that there are also plenty of symbols existing in this novel. Inliterature, a symbol is a thing that stands for or suggests something else by reason of relationship, association, convention or accidental resemblance, especially, a visible sign of something invisible (For example, the lion is the symbol of courage and the cross is the symbol of Christianity). The symbol generally does not stand for the meaning, not for anything absolutely definite; it evokes an object that suggests the meaning.Hemingway has a famous “iceberg theory”; he believed a good writer does not need to reveal every detail of a character or action; If a writer of the prose knows enough about what he is writing about, he may omit things that he knows and the reader, if the writer is writing truly enough, will have a feeling of those things as if the writer had stated them. The one-eighth that is presented will suggest all other meaningful dimensions of the story, whereas the other seven-eighth of which is concealed beneath the surface of the water in which it floats. Thus Hemingway’s language is highly symbolic and suggestive. Among all the works of Hemingway, the saga of Santiago is thought as the most typical one as far as this Iceberg Theory concerned. When Hemingway said of this story, “I tried to make a real old man, a real sea and real sharks”, he then went on to say, “But if I made them good and true enough the y would mean many things.”9The author seldom expresses his own feelings directly, nor does hemake any comments or explanations. On the contrary, he tries to narrate and describe things objectively and blends his own feelings harmoniously with the natural narration and description. There won’t be great difficulties to understand the literal meaning of his short sentences and simple words, but a work by Hemingway demands deliberate attention. In other word, one has to keep a close eye on Hemingway’s words and to read between the lines because of his highly symbolic language.To begin with, the title of the novel itself is the symbol. The old man represents the human race and the sea represents the nature. The whole story could be eyed as the metaphor of the struggle that takes place between human beings and the nature. But the story also indicates that the nature is, to some extent, superior and that the humankind is not able to win this fighting. The old man, Santiago to some degree symbolizes Christ in many ways. His name derives from San Diego (San James), suggesting the old man’s ties with the Christian religion. And he embodies much of that religion. For instance, his strong right hand is his salvation and his left hand is the traitor to his body, he carries his mast up the hill to his home and falls beneath it like Christ bearing cross.Secondly, the major symbol is the sea, which stands for all on which man must sail. In both the sea and the life, there are serious possibilities that lie hidden from the common eyes. Some are gifts to be treasured and some are problems to be solved and defeated. Neither will be foundunless man embarks on the journeys; if man is lucky enough to discover a treasure (maybe it is love or family or education), he must fight until death to retain it; if man is unlucky enough to discover an evil lurking underneath the surface of the sea, and he must fight bravely and nobly until the end. In the novel Santiago undergoes a sea journey (life) and encounters a giant marlin (treasure). He battles nobly to earn the treasure and fights the sharks (problems) to save it. The marlin is graceful and noble, and its existence supports Santiago’s life and his faith. Yet the sharks are those dark forces that are destructive to human life. They are indicative of all the violence and injustices in the world.Finally, the giant marlin is a symbol of the mysterious world of the unknown that challenges everyone. For a large part of the book, Santiago is pulled by this giant, a mysterious creature, and yet he does not know what it is or what it looks like. The old man can only imagine its strength, power, and determination. Yet he still identifies with it. Knowing it is the part of the natural order of existence, he is even more amazed at its grandeur and size when the old man actually sees the fish. Santiago is determined to show what a man can do and what a man can endure.In addition to the main symbols mentioned above, there are many minor symbols in the story. For instance, the sea and the experience, can be regarded as the miniature of people’s life. The old man’s weatherworn face symbolizes his unlucky fate, and his particular eyes are the symbolof his unconquerable willpower. The scar of his hands suggests that he does not give up forever. The lion playing on the beach symbolizes his exploring spirit, strength and bravery. This is his strength source when he is in danger. Also the bleeding hands of Santiago are the symbols of the suffering of Jesus Christ, whose hands were equally wounded by the rails used to crucify him. Another recurring symbol in the novel is that of DiMaggio, the particular handicapped baseball player, who often figures in the old man’s waking thoughts as well as in his dreams. DiMaggio inspires him with the determination to win in spite of his handicap. The image of the baseball hero playing in pain gives Santiago renewed vigor and stamina to put up his own pain. Therefore the great DiMaggio is said to be a symbol of courage, endurance and success.To sum up, symbolism is a noted writing characteristic in The Old Man and the Sea. The old man, the sea, the marlin, the lions and so on and so forth, to a large extent has deep symbolic meanings respectively. One can get different kinds of interpretations in accordance with a variety of points of views. In addition, by using symbols, Hemingway succeeded in reaching his goal of conveying the main theme of the story that–courage leads to success.IV. ConclusionThis paper has further explored the image of the "code hero" created by Ernest Hemingway, and pointed out that the main strength of the "code。
海明威作品当中硬汉形象分析英语论文
On the Image of Code Hero Created in Hemingway’s WorksThe Thesis for Obtaining BA from SchoolOf Foreign Languages and Literature, HBUASByPeng CongliSupervisedByA/Prof. Zhang AohuaJune 2, 2014SignatureThe thesis ―On the Image of Code Hero Created in Hemingway’s Works‖ by Peng Congli was reviewed and approved by A/Prof. Zhang Aohua on June 2, 2014.Supervisor________________(Signature)Abstract:In Hemingway’s works, there is a typical type of image that is called Code Hero. Code Hero, which means perseverance and never giving up, has been reflected in Hemingway’s works. As his saying goes, ―Born not to be defeated, one can be destroyed, but can not be beat‖ Simpleness, conciseness, nature constitute the basic characteristics of Hemingway's language and style. He abandoned painstakingly elegant and redundant embellishment. Just as his hero and his spirit of Code Hero, this style associated with his life experiences and the background---- two World Wars closely. So, in this thesis, I will illustrate the factors that shaped Hemingway’s code hero and the main characteristics of code hero. His life experiences and two World Wars have had greatly impact on his personality and writing style. They helped Hemingway to shape the image of code hero gradually.Key words: Hemingway; Code Hero; World Wars内容摘要：在海明威的作品当中，有一种经典的形象叫做―准则英雄‖，又称―硬汉‖，它意味着坚忍不拔和永不言弃。
【英语论文】《老人与海》中硬汉形象分析(英文)
青岛理工大学琴岛学院毕业论文题目An Analysis of “Code Hero” inThe Old Man and the Sea学生姓名：杨列振指导教师：安梅外语系英语专业 042班2008年 5月 31日青岛理工大学琴岛学院毕业论文用纸学生开题报告表课题名称An Analysis of “Code Hero” in The Old Man and the Sea 《老人与海》的“硬汉”形象分析课题来源D 课题类型F导师安梅学生姓名杨列振学号2004360082专业英语1.调研资料的准备,设计目的、要求、思路及预期成果：●准备：确定了论文题目以后，开始着手准备相关的材料，再次认真的阅读了英文原版小说《老人与海》，深刻的理解了作者的写作目的和观点，在老师和同学的帮助下，并且借助学校图书馆和互联网，查阅了大量的相关书籍和报刊，参考了许多著名评论家对该小说的观点。
●设计目的：这篇论文试从分析小说《老人与海》中主人公的形象出发，揭示“硬汉”的特征，倡导一种坚忍不拔，永不言败的精神。
●认真准备资料，积极主动和指导老师交流，和同学们共同探讨，在大四下学期认真做好毕业设计，论文字数要要求为5000—8000字。
●思路:论文正文分三个部分：第一部分对作者和作品作一简介，了解作者对小说及小说主人公的看法。
在第二部分，我们将从四个方面分析小说中老人的“硬汉”形象。
文章的最后一部分为总结。
2.任务完成的阶段内容及时间安排：●3月31日，下发毕业论文任务书。
●4月05日，交开题报告和论文提纲。
●4月28日，上交论文初稿，与指导老师及时沟通，对论文反复进行修改、润色。
●5月31日，上交论文终稿，做好论文答辩的准备。
3.完成设计所具备的条件因素：●在毕业设计过程中，积极和指导老师沟通，认真倾听导师的教诲和阅读导师建议的相关书籍文献。
●平常多与同学们探讨，学习对毕业设计有用的经验●就自身而言，要抱着严谨的治学作风，勤奋刻苦的精神认真对待毕业设计，以确保任务的顺利完成。
从女性角度分析老人与海中的硬汉形象的论文正文(1)(1)
汉口学院毕业论文（设计）论文题目：On the female images behind,“toughmen”in The Old Man and the Sea学生姓名：姜占文学号： 018416101571专业名称：商务英语指导教师姓名：邓浩指导教师职称：讲师年月日BACHELOR'S DEGREE THESIS OFHANKOU UNIVERSITYOn the female images behind,“toughman”in The Old Man and the SeaCandidate：Jiang ZhanwenSupervisor：Prof.Deng HaoDec. 21st, 2019汉口学院学士学位论文原创性声明本人郑重声明：所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师指导下独立进行研究工作所取得的研究成果。
除了文中特别加以标注引用的内容外，本论文不包含任何其他个人或集体已经发表或撰写的成果作品。
本人完全意识到本声明的法律后果由本人承担。
论文作者签名：日期：年月日学位论文版权使用授权书本学位论文作者完全了解学校有关保障、使用学位论文的规定，同意学校保留并向有关学位论文管理部门或机构送交论文的复印件和电子版，允许论文被查阅和借阅。
本人授权省级优秀学士学位论文评选机构将本学位论文的全部或部分内容编入有关数据库进行检索，可以采用影印、缩印或扫描等复制手段保存和汇编本学位论文。
本学位论文属于1、保密□，在_____年解密后适用本授权书。
2、不保密□。
（请在以上相应方框内打“√”）论文作者签名：日期：年月日导师职称：导师签名：日期：年月日ContentsAbstract (i)Key words (i)内容摘要........................................................................................................................ i i 关键词............................................................................................................................ i i Ⅰ. Introduction .. (1)Ⅱ. An Analysis of Feminism in The Old Man and the Sea (3)2.1 The Hidden Heroic Role of Women (3)2.2 Daring Spirit for Facing the Difficulty (4)2.3 Amazing Perseverance in the Long Fighting (6)Ⅲ. Optimism in Female Character in The Old Man and the Sea (7)3.1 Confidence and Braveness (8)3.2 Love of Nature (9)3.3 Hope for the Life (10)Ⅳ. Personality Contradiction in Female Perspective (12)4.1 Overt Aggression (12)4.2 Fishing for Life (12)4.3 Failure in the Real World (13)Ⅴ. A New Feminist Perspective on the Tough Guy Spirit (15)5.1 Starting Point of Tough Guy Spirit (15)5.2 Sources of Loneliness (17)Ⅵ. Conclusion (20)Bibliography (21)Acknowledgments (22)Abstract:The Old Man and the Sea was written by Ernest Hemingway, who was one of the most famous writers in America and even all over the world. This novel has been attractive to many readers and critics even now. There is no doubt that many reasons may contribute to the success of the novel. But the main reason is the impressive and eternal artistic figure, Santiago, a representative of Code Hero. Hemingway created the classical image of code hero successfully. So many of researchers mainly focus on the code hero spirit of Santiago. However, there are also some optimistic and contradictory characters in Santiago. Apart from analyzing the code hero spirit of Santiago, this thesis also intends to analyze the optimism in Santiago’s personality and the contradiction of the c haracters of Santiago. This is the integrated image of Santiago. By analyzing these characters of Santiago, the readers can understand the image of Santiago deeply and completely.This thesis will analyze the characteristics of Santiago from the aspects as below: the Code Hero of Santiago, the Optimism in Santiago’s Personality, the Contradiction of the Characters of Santiago. The first chapter will introduce Hemingway and The Old Man and the Sea briefly. The second chapter introduces the spirit of Code Hero by analyzing the process of the old man catching Marlin and fighting with the sharks. The third chapter focuses on the optimistic characters of Santiago from Santiago’s attitude towards bird and lion. The fourth chapter discusses Santiago’s overt aggress ion, fishing for life and failure. This reflects the complexity of Santiago’s characters. The last part is the conclusion. This thesis advocates the unremitting and perseverant spirit from the analysis of the image of Santiago. Therefore, The Old Man and the Sea is one of the most influential and far-reaching novels of the literary treasure of the world.Key words: Code Hero; Character; Optimism; Contradiction内容摘要:《老人与海》的作者是欧内斯特·海明威。
英语本科毕业论文-老人与海读后感(英文版)
Analysis of Santiago in the Old Man andtheSeaBy SunWenjingSubmitted to the School of Foreign Studies in PartialFulfillmentto the Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Artsin EnglishUnder the Supervision of (Associate) Professor Ms.YuanTingApril, 2010Analysis of Santiago in the Old Man and the SeaAbstract: The Old Man and the Sea ，o ne of Ernest Hemingway’s mostfamous work,was published in 1952.Critics praise that the novel is Hemingway’s last major work of fiction,and he won 1953’s Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and Award of Merit Medal from the American Academy of Letters.[1] It is a short novel，a fable of a kind ，about an kind Cuban fisherman Santiago and his battle with a great mailin。
For 84 days，Santiago does not catch a single fish but he does not feel discouraged ，He goes far out into the sea and he hooks a giant marlin.A desperate struggle ensues .Santiago manages to kill the fish and ties it to his boat,only to find that on the way home he has to fight a more desperate struggle with some dangerous giant sharks,which eat up the marlin,leaving only a skeleton .The old man brings it home and goes to bed to dream,almost dead witn exhaustion.[2]Key Words: background ; struggle ;grace under pressure;symbolism《老人与海》中圣地亚哥形象分析摘要：《老人与海》是海明威最著名的作品之一，发表于1952年。
(全英文论文)分析海明威老人与海的英雄主义
本科生毕业设计（论文）封面（ 2016 届）论文（设计）题目作者学院、专业班级指导教师（职称）论文字数论文完成时间大学教务处制英语原创毕业论文参考选题(200个)一、论文说明本写作团队致力于英语毕业论文写作与辅导服务，精通前沿理论研究、仿真编程、数据图表制作，专业本科论文3000起，具体可以联系qq 805990749。
下列所写题目均可写作。
部分题目已经写好原创。
二、原创论文参考题目1、(英语毕业论文)《红字》中女权主义意识探析（开题报告+论文）2、(英语毕业论文)多媒体技术在早期英语教育中的应用3、(英语毕业论文)从文化差异角度谈国际商务谈判中的语言技巧4、(英语毕业论文)《月亮与六便士》中查尔斯•思特里克兰德的追寻自我5、(英语毕业论文)一个女性的悲剧—从人性角度浅析苔丝的悲剧6、(英语毕业论文)网络流行语翻译评析——“神马都是浮云”个案分析（开题报告+论文+文献综述）7、(英语毕业论文)论格列佛人物形象在《格列佛游记》中所起的讽刺效果（开题报告+论文+文献综述+外文翻译）8、(英语毕业论文)《老人与海》的象征意义分析（开题报告+论文+文献综述）9、(英语毕业论文)Study on Translation of Long Sentences in Literature Works10、(英语毕业论文)Feminist Consciousness Shown on Scarlett O'Hara Impacts upon Today's Female11、(英语毕业论文)跨文化视角视阈下英语电影片名的翻译研究12、(英语毕业论文)The Loss and Gain in Classical Chinese Poetry Translation13、(英语毕业论文)《月亮与六便士》中查尔斯•思特里克兰德的追寻自我14、(英语毕业论文)英语专业本科毕业论文摘要的体裁分析（开题报告+论文+文献综述+外文翻译）15、(英语毕业论文)论双性同体理论下的《达洛卫夫人》（开题报告+论文+文献综述+外文翻译）16、(英语毕业论文)从《狼图腾》和《野性的呼唤》中狼的意象比较中西方生态意识（开题报告+论文）17、(英语毕业论文)问题类型对TEM阅读成绩影响的实证研究（开题报告+论文+文献综述+外文翻译）18、(英语毕业论文)隐喻在英语委婉语中的应用19、(英语毕业论文)论《追风筝的人》中“风筝”的象征意义(开题报告+论文)20、(英语毕业论文)英汉形状类量词的隐喻认知分析（开题报告+论文+文献综述+外文翻译）21、(英语系经贸英语)电子商务bc运营模式——以亚马逊为例22、(英语毕业论文)Biblical Ideas on Women and Sex23、(英语毕业论文)Symbolism in The Catcher in the Rye24、(英语毕业论文)Study on Characteristics of American Black English from Social Perspectives（开题报告+论文+文献综述）25、(英语毕业论文)从《推手》看中美文化差异对家庭关系的影响（开题报告+论文+文献综述）26、(英语毕业论文)大学英语电影教学现状及对策分析（开题报告+论文+文献综述）27、(英语毕业论文)凯瑟琳•曼斯菲尔德《苍蝇》反映的人性创伤分析（开题报告+论文）28、(英语毕业论文)商务英语交流中委婉语的语用功能研究（开题报告+论文）29、(英语毕业论文)Translation of Advertising Slogans from Newmark’s Communicative Theory（开题报告+论文+文献综述）30、(英语毕业论文)翻译的对等性研究及其应用（开题报告+论文）31、(英语毕业论文)魔幻现实主义在《所罗门之歌》中的应用32、(英语毕业论文)翻译美学理论下的唐诗英译意境美研究（开题报告+论文）33、(英语毕业论文)中美隐私观的跨文化视角分析（开题报告+论文）34、(英语毕业论文)A Study on the Translation of News Headlines from English Into Chinese35、(英语毕业论文)中医在英语世界的翻译与传播：过去与现在36、(英语毕业论文)Problems Occured in the Process of the Chinese Learning English and Its Possible Solution37、(英语毕业论文)从目的论角度分析中西方商业广告语的差异38、(英语毕业论文)The Developments of Marriage View over Three Periods in theWest39、(英语毕业论文)译员主体性在歌曲《我有个梦》歌词翻译中的体现（开题报告+论文+文献综述+外文翻译）40、(英语毕业论文)象征主义视角下《致海伦》中的意象美41、(英语毕业论文)论接受理论对儿童文学作品的影响——以《快乐王子》中译本为例（开题报告+论文）42、(英语毕业论文)清教思想在《失乐园》中的体现43、(英语毕业论文)Effects of First Person Narration on Thematic Expression in Araby44、(英语毕业论文)《宠儿》的黑人女性主义解读（开题报告+论）45、(英语毕业论文)对《红字》中完美人性的求索－－浅析海斯特与丁梅斯代尔的自我思想较量与精神升华46、(英语毕业论文)A Study of the Characters and Their Influence on the Hero of The Catcher in the Rye47、(英语毕业论文)论初中生英语学习资源策略培养（开题报告+论文+文献综述）48、(英语毕业论文)The Use of Body Language in Teaching49、(英语毕业论文)中餐菜名的英译与饮食文化传播（开题报告+论文）50、(英语毕业论文)关键词法在英语词汇学习中的效果研究（开题报告+论文+文献综述+外文翻译）51、(英语毕业论文)论《小妇人》中的家庭教育问题52、(英语毕业论文)An Analysis of Fagin in Oliver Twist53、(英语毕业论文)《人性的污点》中主要人物的悲剧命运与社会原因的分析54、(英语毕业论文)论《杀死一只知更鸟》中的象征55、(英语毕业论文)对《老人与海》中主人公的性格分析（开题报告+论文）56、(英语毕业论文)《周六夜现场》的幽默剖析57、(英语毕业论文)《七宗罪》的人性解剖（开题报告+论文+文献综述）58、(英语毕业论文)旅游英语翻译方法59、(英语毕业论文)跨文化交际中的语用失误分析及策略研究（开题报告+论文）60、(英语毕业论文)从功能对等理论看《哈利波特》小说中魔法生物名的翻译（开题报告+论文+文献综述）61、(英语毕业论文)从唐诗不同译本看数字词汇翻译得与失62、(英语毕业论文)分析《玫瑰色茶杯》中的女性主义63、(英语毕业论文)通过《推销员之死》探究现代人生存困境问题64、(英语毕业论文)The Interpretation to Captain Ahab in Moby Dick through Abnormal Psychology65、(英语毕业论文)意译在广告英语翻译中的重要性探析（开题报告+论文）66、(英语毕业论文)从Salsa舞解析墨西哥人的性格（开题报告+论文）67、(英语毕业论文)礼貌原则视角下奥巴马演讲技巧的分析（开题报告+论文）68、(英语毕业论文)The Inconsistencies between Margaret Mitchell’s Gone with the Wind and Alexandra Ripley’s Scarlett69、(英语毕业论文)论《牧师的黑面纱》中的宗教讽刺70、(英语毕业论文)对非英语专业大学生英语自主学习能力的调查（开题报告+论文+文献综述）71、(英语毕业论文)中美商务英语信函的对比研究（开题报告+论文+文献综述）72、(英语毕业论文)从女性主义视角解读《飘》中斯嘉丽•奥哈拉的性格特征（开题报告+论文）73、(英语毕业论文)少儿英语学习中的情感因素分析（开题报告+论文+文献综述）74、(英语毕业论文)General Principles and Features of Legal English Translation75、(英语毕业论文)哥特元素在《宠儿》中的运用（开题报告+论文）76、(英语毕业论文)从目的论角度研究法国香水网络广告语的汉译本的语言特征77、(英语毕业论文)英汉视觉动词概念隐喻的对比研究（开题报告+论文+文献综述+外文翻译）78、(英语毕业论文)A Comparative Study of Feminism in Jane Eyre and Wuthering Heights（开题报告+论文+文献综述）79、(英语毕业论文)功能对等视角下记者招待会古诗词翻译策略研究（开题报告+论文）80、(英语毕业论文)儿童语言习得关键期假说的教育语言学重估（开题报告+论文）81、(英语毕业论文)从《红楼梦》两个译本论归化翻译和异化翻译（开题报告+论文+文献综述）82、(英语毕业论文)《尤利西斯》与《春之声》中意识流手法的不同83、(英语毕业论文)分析《悲惨世界》中冉•阿让的人物形象84、(英语毕业论文)《红楼梦》两个英译本（杨译本和霍译本）诗词翻译对比赏析85、(英语毕业论文)A Comparative Study on Gratitude Expressing Approaches of Chinese and Western Relatives(开题报告+论文+文献综述)86、(英语毕业论文)《白鲸》主人公亚哈的悲剧性格分析（开题报告+论文+文献综述）87、(英语毕业论文)The Use of Body Language in Teaching88、89、(英语毕业论文)《雾都孤儿》中的善与恶（开题报告+论文+文献综述）90、(英语毕业论文)《月亮与六便士》中查尔斯•思特里克兰德的追寻自我91、(英语毕业论文)中国英语与中式英语的对比研究——从英汉民族思维差异的角度92、(英语毕业论文)《鲁滨逊漂流记》“星期五”被殖民化分析（开题报告+论文）93、(英语毕业论文)英汉委婉语跨文化对比研究（开题报告+论文）94、(英语毕业论文)A Study on the Characteristics and Functions of English Euphemism（开题报告+论文+文献综述）95、(英语毕业论文)英语国家姓氏文化研究96、(英语毕业论文)从时代背景看《唐璜》中个人主义到人道主义的升华97、(英语毕业论文)Study on Translation Methods of Colour Words in Chinese and English Literary Works98、(英语毕业论文)英汉习语翻译中文化意象的转换（开题报告+论文+文献综述）99、(英语毕业论文)超越和世俗——对《月亮和六便士》中Strickland和Stroeve的对比分析（开题报告+论文+文献综述+外文翻译）100、(英语毕业论文)中西方悲剧爱情故事折射出的文化差异—《穆斯林的葬礼》与《荆棘鸟》之比较（开题报告+论文+文献综述）101、(英语毕业论文)浅析小说《教父》中教父的心理转变及其成因（开题报告+论文+文献综述）102、(英语毕业论文)从目的论的角度比较研究《茶馆》的两个英文译本（开题报告+论文）103、(英语毕业论文)从《厄舍古屋的倒塌》看爱伦坡写作的哥特式风格（开题报告+论文）104、(英语毕业论文)中小学英语词汇教学法探讨105、(英语毕业论文)论《宠儿》中的美国黑人女性的悲剧成长（开题报告+论文+文献综述）106、(英语毕业论文)《蝇王》中的象征（开题报告+论文+文献综述）107、(英语毕业论文)文化交际视野下的语用失误分析（开题报告+论文+文献综述）108、(英语毕业论文)浅析澳洲英语词汇文化的特色（开题报告+论文）109、(英语毕业论文)析《麦田里的守望者》霍尔顿•考尔菲德的性格特征（开题报告+论文+文献综述）110、(英语毕业论文)浅论《黑天鹅》电影的象征手法运用（开题报告+论文）111、(英语毕业论文)从文化差异透视女性的不同命运—薛宝钗与韩美兰对比研究112、(英语毕业论文)解析电影《黑暗骑士》中的美国个人英雄主义(开题报告+论文) 113、(英语毕业论文)女性主义视角下《傲慢与偏见》的情态意义解读114、(英语毕业论文)英语动结式V+PP的语义整合研究（开题报告+论文+文献综述+外文翻译）115、(英语毕业论文)《月亮与六便士》中查尔斯•思特里克兰德的追寻自我116、(英语毕业论文)迷失的童年——从成长小说的角度解读伊恩•麦克尤恩的《蝴蝶》（开题报告+论文+文献综述）117、(英语毕业论文)On Dual Personality in Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde from the Perspective of Freud's Psychoanalytic Theory(开题报告+论文+文献综述)118、(英语毕业论文)通过《喧哗与骚动》中三兄弟各自对于凯蒂的叙述分析三人各自性格特征119、(英语毕业论文)论《远离尘嚣》中女主人公的悲剧原因（开题报告+论文+文献综述）120、(英语毕业论文)功能对等理论视角下英语言语幽默的翻译—以《老友记》为例（开题报告+论文）121、(英语毕业论文)《一位女士的画像》伊莎贝尔婚姻悲剧的原因分析122、(英语毕业论文)《月亮与六便士》中查尔斯•思特里克兰德的追寻自我123、(英语毕业论文)从奥运菜单看中式菜肴英译名规范化程度（开题报告+论文）124、(英语毕业论文)从《时时刻刻》看三种不同身份的女性与现实的抗争（开题报告+论文+文献综述）125、(英语毕业论文)从动物习语分析、比较中美文化(开题报告+论文)126、(英语毕业论文)莎士比亚《李尔王》中的女性角色塑造127、(英语毕业论文)童话世界里的诗意与纯美—赏析奥斯卡王尔德的《夜莺与玫瑰》(开题报告+论文)128、(英语毕业论文)文化语境视域下英语习语的汉译研究（开题报告+论文）129、(英语毕业论文)《月亮与六便士》中查尔斯•思特里克兰德的追寻自我130、(英语毕业论文)目的论视角下新闻标题汉译英研究（开题报告+论文）131、(英语毕业论文)《月亮与六便士》中查尔斯•思特里克兰德的追寻自我132、(英语毕业论文)On Aestheticism in Oscar Wilde's The Picture of Dorian Gray（开题报告+论文）133、(英语毕业论文)电影字幕汉译的归化与异化134、(英语毕业论文)《蝴蝶君》中两位主角的心理冲突135、(英语毕业论文)Influence of Cross-Cultural Differences on the Translation of Chinese and English Idioms136、(英语毕业论文)米字旗下的荣耀与忐忑——论维多利亚时代英国人的社会价值观(开题报告+论文)137、(英语毕业论文)初中英语语法教学之我见138、(英语毕业论文)论中国古典诗歌意象和意境英译——基于萨皮尔-沃夫假说139、(英语毕业论文)《名利场》的女性主义解读（开题报告+论文）140、(英语毕业论文)论《梅丽迪安》中主人公梅丽迪安的觉醒（开题报告+论文+文献综述）141、(英语毕业论文)浅谈《鲁滨逊漂流记》中现实主义元素142、(英语毕业论文)超越和世俗——对《月亮和六便士》中Strickland和Stroeve的对比分析（开题报告+论文+文献综述+外文翻译）143、(英语毕业论文)顺应论视角下的电影片名翻译（开题报告+论）144、(英语毕业论文)中国文化特色词汇的音译与中国文化的传播145、(英语毕业论文)从女性主义角度浅析简•爱的婚姻观（开题报告+论文）146、(英语毕业论文)商务英语评论中的态度意义分析147、(英语毕业论文)论《小妇人》的叙事技巧（开题报告+论文）148、(英语毕业论文)从动态对等角度分析中国旅游景点名称英译——以中国庐山网为例149、(英语毕业论文)高中英语新课标在xx中实施情况调查与分析（开题报告+论文）150、(英语毕业论文)霍克斯《红楼梦》英译本中委婉语的翻译策略研究（开题报告+论文）151、(英语毕业论文)《野性的呼唤》中巴克的性格形成过程分析152、(英语毕业论文)浅析《我们共同的朋友》中的象征手法（开题报告+论文+文献综述）153、(英语毕业论文)《月亮与六便士》中查尔斯•思特里克兰德的追寻自我154、(英语毕业论文)中西方文化差异在初中英语词汇教学中的体现155、(英语毕业论文)电影《美丽心灵》男主人公形象分析（开题报告+论文+文献综述）156、(英语毕业论文)消极浪漫主义和积极浪漫主义——华兹华斯和雪莱的比较研究157、(英语毕业论文)《乞力马扎罗的雪》中概念隐喻分析（开题报告+论文）158、(英语毕业论文)女性主义视角下《白象似的群山》与《莳萝泡菜》中男性形象的对比研究（开题报告+论文+文献综述）159、(英语毕业论文)语境顺应视角下英语情景喜剧中幽默字幕翻译－－以《生活大爆炸》为例（开题报告+论文）160、(英语毕业论文)功能对等理论下的英语动物习语翻译(开题报告+论文)161、(英语毕业论文)从《老人与海》看海明威小说中的英雄式人物的刻画162、(英语毕业论文)形合与意合对比研究及翻译策略163、(英语毕业论文)Effects of First Person Narration on Thematic Expression in Araby 164、(英语毕业论文)由女性“奴性”潜意识解析玛利娅姆多舛命运（开题报告+论文）165、166、(英语毕业论文)从《肖申克的救赎》看体制化对个人的影响167、(英语毕业论文)高中英语写作作业的反馈及实施效果168、(英语毕业论文)从关联翻译理论看《圣经》汉译过程中的关联缺失（开题报告+论文+文献综述）169、(英语毕业论文)Comparative Studies on Metaphors with Animal Images inChinese and English（开题报告+论文）170、(英语毕业论文)从电影《国王的演讲》看平民情结（开题报告+论文）171、(英语毕业论文)论凯特•肖邦《觉醒》中的女性主义172、(英语毕业论文)中英花卉隐喻下的情感叙事对比研究（开题报告+论文）173、(英语毕业论文)功能对等理论视角下《越狱》字幕翻译的研究（开题报告+论文）174、(英语毕业论文)英语电影对白汉译175、(英语毕业论文)《抽彩》和《蝇王》的艺术魅力比较（开题报告+论文）176、(英语毕业论文)从许渊冲的“三美论”看唐诗中的典故翻译（开题报告+论文+文献综述+外文翻译）177、(英语毕业论文)目的论在英语儿歌翻译中的应用（开题报告+论文+文献综述+外文翻译）178、(英语毕业论文)旅游翻译中的文化差异和处理策略（开题报告+论文+文献综述）179、(英语毕业论文)浅论《洛丽塔》主人公悲剧命运的根源（开题报告+论文）180、(英语毕业论文)论中西文化中家庭观念的差异（开题报告+论文+文献综述）181、(英语毕业论文)《了不起的盖茨比》的叙事技巧分析182、(英语毕业论文)《月亮与六便士》中查尔斯•思特里克兰德的追寻自我183、(英语毕业论文)《绝望的主妇》中的中产阶级女性独立意识的研究（开题报告+论文）184、(英语毕业论文)An Analysis of English Euphemisms Used in Literary Works185、(英语毕业论文)《月亮与六便士》中查尔斯•思特里克兰德的追寻自我186、(英语毕业论文)《月亮与六便士》中查尔斯•思特里克兰德的追寻自我187、(英语毕业论文)《月亮与六便士》中查尔斯•思特里克兰德的追寻自我188、(英语毕业论文)《劝导》中安妮•艾略特的道德判断（开题报告+论文+文献综述）189、(英语毕业论文)《爱玛》中女性主义的双重复写——论个人意识与阶级意识的冲突190、(英语毕业论文)Effects of Chinese Culture on Promotion of Automobiles－－Traditional Cultural Elements191、(英语毕业论文)On the Linguistic Features of English and Chinese News Headlines192、(英语毕业论文)《月亮与六便士》中查尔斯•思特里克兰德的追寻自我193、(英语毕业论文)《月亮与六便士》中查尔斯•思特里克兰德的追寻自我194、(英语毕业论文)论企业国际化中的品牌翻译开题报告+论文( )195、(英语毕业论文)分析托马斯•哈代对西奥多•德莱塞的文学影响196、(英语毕业论文)高中英语听力课中的文化教学（开题报告+论文+文献综述）197、(英语毕业论文)英汉语中恐惧隐喻的认知分析（开题报告+论文+文献综述+外文翻译）198、(英语毕业论文)对《老人与海》中圣地亚哥的性格分析199、(英语毕业论文)电影《功夫熊猫》中美文化融合现象分析(开题报告+论文) 200、(英语毕业论文)从奈达的动态对等理论比较研究《德伯家的苔丝》的两个中文译本（开题报告+论文+文献综述）。
对海明威的老人与海的评价英文版（精选15篇）
对海明威的老人与海的评价英文版（精选15篇）对海明威的老人与海的评价英文版篇1This book gives me a deep impression especially the description about the man’s braveness and persistence.When I was a high school student, I’ve finished this book in Chinese. But when I read it in English, I really gain something new both in the way of expression and the spirit it shows to us. May be different ages to read the same book we will learn different things from it. At least, for my part, that is true.Firstly, I would like to review some information about this book. Such as the background, major characters and the topic of it.The Old Man and the Sea is a story by Ernest Hemingway, written in Cuba in 1951 and published in 1952. It was the last major work of fiction to be produced by Hemingway and published in his lifetime. One of his most famous works, it centers upon Santiago, an aging Cuban fisherman who struggles with a giant marlin far out in the Gulf Stream.The Old Man and the Sea served to reinvigorate Hemingway's literary reputation and prompted a reexamination of his entire body of work. The novella was initially received with much popularity; it restored many readers' confidence in Hemingway's capability as an author. Its publisher, Scribner's, on an early dust jacket, called the novella a "new classic," and many critics favorably compared it with such works as William Faulkner's "The Bear" and Herman Melville's Moby-Dick.The old man Santiago from The Old Man and the Sea is a character seen in many perspectives, as a hero, an ordinary fisherman, an unlucky old man, and a wise man. Throughout thenovella he is made out as a person of motivation, passion, and hope. Despite what others do or do not think he is a man of action, and not one consumed by regret. The young and old villagers’ view of Santiago is an important one, but not a differentiating one. The villagers are split into two groups. The older fishermen that respect Santiago and wish him luck, and the younger fishermen that see him as little more than bad luck. While neither group is particularly important to the plot, each of their views sets an ambiance of Santiago forthcoming adventure. Without their views Santiago would be little more than a lucky old fisherman. Santiago has a resolute grip upon reality and lives by it. He sees himself as a man with little direction but enough determination and experience to live. He chose not to see what others thought but instead lived by how he perceived the world. His constant struggles and his persistent resolve to overcome the marlin and himself show his earnest desires to live and fish.The boy is a crucial element to Santiago world. Mandolin is always at the edge of Santiago mind when he thinks of convenience. At times with the fish, Santiago thinks to the boy and then to his own lack of ability. He may deny it,but at times it is his relationship with the boy that both makes him realize he needs help, and compels him to go on.Christian imagery and concepts are important assets to the old fisherman personality. He is seen as a kind man, and although expresses his frustration towards certain points, only conveys his anger towards the evil representation of the sharks. His kind, infinite eyes, and he carrying his mast like Jesus and his cross only augment his Christ-like personage. His loneliness and greatness are both shown as Mandolin is assigned a new boat after 40 days with Santiago, the same length of time as Christ spent in thewilderness.Santiago change at the end of the novella turns him into almost a universal hero. By being at sea, his ventures were never limited and the events of the story just seemed to happen. After he rebukes himself for his arrogance with the marlin, Santiago goes home and dreams of the lions playing in Africa, signaling a cycle of a child-like rebirth through Mandolin.Throughout the story many aspects can be found about Santiago personality merely by the content of his 3-day fight with the marlin. The ideology that encompasses the story is only consumed by Santiago pure will to persevere. Certainly Santiago is a man of many themes and personality traits.对海明威的老人与海的评价英文版篇2the Old Man and the Sea is one of Hemingway's most enduring works and may very well become one of the true classics of this generation. It played a GREat part in his winning the Pulizer Prize in 1953 and the 1954 Novel Prize for Literature and confirmed his power and presence in the literary world. Hemingway is also one of my favorite writers.Besides The Old Man And the Sea, I have read some of his other works, such as The Sun Also Rises, A Farewell to Arms and The Snow of Kilimanijaro. But The Old Man and the Sea is the one that left the deepest impression on me.I first read this book when I was in my fifteens. And now I remember it just as well as if I had read it yesterday.Pride and Prejudice is a chefdoeuvre.My first impression of this story was from screen.It's long long ago, maybe before I can read english books. I don't remember which movie edition I had seen. But I was impressed by the music, the scenery and the costume. I was very favor of a section of music in its balls. It's pretty brisk, liked a wonderful song of a bird.Regarding to the characters, I liked Elizabeth, the he-ro-in-e,though I didn't think she's beautiful. But she's smart. However, I didn't pay much attention to the plot. I thought it's so long that it made me impatient and bored. By now, I haven't read the whole story in English or its Chinese version, either. I owe it to my prejudice. In fact, I didn't understand the story at that time. I didn't know why it called Pride and Prejudice. Of course someone was pride, but I didn't find where' s the prejudice. I thought it's normal, the way people treated each other in that. I considered prejudice would be very disgusting. But to the movie everthing was OK in my minds, except its length. Now, I think I have understood more about it. I'm a prejudiced person so I can't find where's wrong.I merely like to do the things I like. Everytime I meet somebody or something,my thinking about he or it all depends on my foregone experience and my mood of the time."Vessel crossed the end of the world, into the unknown sea, hanging on the side of the bow while wind and rain erosion-stricken still incomparably beautiful flag, banner, brandishing a Yunlong general words glittering - beyond the limit "This is the author of Hemingway's evaluation of his work" The Old Man and the Sea ". Life itself is an endless pursuit. It's a long road, difficult and full of bumpy, but as long as their indomitable courage and self-confidence to a heart to meet the challenge, he will always be a real winner!对海明威的老人与海的评价英文版篇3The Old Man and the Sea was written by an American writer named Ernest Hemingway. It has been translated into tens of languages, and the writer was so proud of his work.Santiago, the hero of the story, had gone eighty-four dayswithout taking a fish back. At first, a boy named Manolion had been with him, but Santiago c ouldn’t catch even one fish. The boy had gone at his parents’ orders in a lucky boat which caught three good fish the first week, and the couple thought that it was definitely and finally bad to let their boy stay with the old fisherman. On Santiago’s eigh ty-fifth day of fishing, he went out alone, leaving the smell of the land behind and rowing out into the clean early morning smell of ocean. To his surprise, he caught a tuna which he had never seen before and it was hard to believe that the tuna was bigger than his boat. Later, the blood from the tuna left a trail for all sharks as wide as a highway, so fighting against sharks was unavoidable. The result was that sharks ate up all the meat of the tuna and Santiago only brought the tuna skeleton back. He was so tired that he slept deeply as soon as he got home, dreaming of lions.In this story, Santiago was an old and poor widow though he was good at fishing and had so much valuable experience. He only lived on fishing all his life. At long last, he just brought the skeleton back, you may think such a fisherman should be a loser, but this result didn’t mean failing. On the contrary, Hemingway used the skeleton which was the pillar of spirit to strengthen the meaning of the old man’s life. Santiago was describ ed as a perfect person who never gave up.The boy named Manolion appeared in the beginning and at the end. Even during Santiago’s voyage, he always came to the poor old man’s mind. He was the only person who cared Santiago sincerely, trust Santiago absolutely, and the young boy wanted to be an inheritor of Santiago’s career. Hemingway not only told us the experience of fishing should be spread from generation to generation, but also expected us to admire, tolearn from and to carry on the spirit of Santiago. The appearance of Manilion was not by chance, which was arranged by Hemingway. During Santiago’s long voyage, how much he wished the boy could have been with him to drive his loneliness away. Youth is the symbol of energy and hope. Even an old man can be young inside. Lions appeared several times in Santiago’s dreams for they were living in his heart, which showed the spirit of Santiago would never be low.The coming of the sharks could not be avoided. They can be thought as attack which can swallow your success and happiness. The story tells me to face the problems happened in my life with a heart as wide as ocean. Though the old man was lonely, he was a traveler who walked on the road of realizing his ideals. But he was not alone at the moment, for his will was so firm. The Old Man and the Sea has won the Nobel Prize at last, which is a comfort to the writer.对海明威的老人与海的评价英文版篇4I also like the reporter that Hawking is too much to lose his life, a moment can not leave the wheelchair, and the body is only three with the fingers active, the exchange is also extremely difficult. Fate is unfair to Hawking.But Hawking's answer made me very surprised. Hawking with his a grateful heart, touched everyone. He replied: "My fingers can move, my big brain can think. I have the ideal of life, I love and love my family and friends. Yes, I have a grateful heart` `` `` ``He confronted his fate, he did not feel lost a lot. But feel that they still have many.I read very moved, after the tremor in the mind. I also thought for a long time. Suddenly, my brain flashed a text of the sea: the most important thing is to have a soul, to have thought,the most important thing is to have a grateful heart. As long as a person has these, he is not useless people. A person with these, he is not useless people. A person has these, is owned, is happy, is the happiness of the `` `` ``Hawking, a terminally ill person, he can use the optimistic attitude to look at life, fate. With a grateful heart to treat people and things around. And we, a normal person, can not do it?No, no. As long as I have a grateful Yan, is a brain thinking, we can make their own lofty. There is a saying well: "People are not necessarily great, but they can make their own noble.I admire Hawking, he used an ordinary person can not imagine the perseverance and gratitude of the heart to overcome the disease. His constant quest for the spirit of impressed me.The life of the strong, scientific master, I will always be admired, is my goal.2, recently, we on the "wheelchair Hawking" article, after reading the text, I have been touched by the story of Hawking that shocked.Hawking in the United Kingdom at the age of 21 suffering from Lu Gale's disease, soon to be long-term imprisonment in a wheelchair. But he insisted on fighting for the cause of science to contribute. Once again at the academic report, Hawking once again to his charisma and the scientific spirit of seeking to move all the people: my fingers can be activities, my fingers can think;I have a lifelong pursuit of the ideal, I love and Love my family and friends; Yes, I have a grateful heart ""Yes ah, if I was the Hawking, I will think: fate is too cruel to me, so I lost too much. Hawking replied with a smile of this passage, in my mind deeply engraved. He not only does not complain about the fate of his injustice, but thanks to fate lefthim a finger.Fate does not fall down a person, will only make people strong, and Hawking is such a person. He faced various hardships of life and not pessimistic retreat, he defeated himself, defeated the life, become a strong life. Even face more of the failure, but also to move forward, struggle in the end. Looking back at the past, a retreat on the difficulties to shrink, hesitated. Once, because the application did not understand a solution to the mother inadvertently said the sentence: "really a stupid." And there is no confidence in their own.I admire Hawking, admire him no matter how much difficulty encountered, are constantly to pursue, so as to achieve success. The life of the strong, scientific master, I will always be the most admired people, is my goal!3, "he sat in a wheelchair for 40 years, the body only three fingers move, however, he wrote the scientific book" A Brief History of Time "in the world has numerous readers" "" Whenever read this passage , I can not help but praise Hawking - you are really a person who is stubborn!Hawking's fate is very rough. Shortly after graduating from Cambridge, he was paralyzed by Lugaré's disease, and in 1985 Hawking was deprived of his ability to speak. "" Although fate was unfair to Hawking, he was unimaginable in this unthinkable Hard to become a scientific giant, was elected to the youngest member of the Royal Society, became a big scientist like Newton to become one of the Lucason Professor of Mathematics! He continued to explore the scientific spirit and courageous tenacious personality strength deeply touched me.After reading this text, I deeply sentiment: Hawking, although disabled, but his thinking is not disabled, he brought usknowledge, give us strength!Hawking is in the disease anytime, anywhere can take away his life, there is no pessimistic back, with amazing perseverance and courageous tenacious personality to face up to fate, tirelessly explore the mysteries of the universe, a strong and strong young people are Can not complete the exploration of cosmology, not to mention the sick Hawking! This is the Hawking spirit!I must learn from Hawking, study hard every day, the future will become the pillar of the country, add luster to the motherland for the country, for the community to make greater contributions to the construction of the great motherland more prosperous and strong!对海明威的老人与海的评价英文版篇5I just graduated from a junior. My hometown in Guangdong，is a family of four，my father and mother in the garment business， the younger brother is also a college student. I am optimistic personality is a person who likes to communicate with others. I love sports， especially basketball and tennis. Many of my friends who are very fond of sports. All the spare time， I will some on my classmates and friends to exercise together. Movement of the happy is very real. I like that feeling. And I like to watch sports events， such as basketball， soccer， tennis and golf.对海明威的老人与海的评价英文版篇6The president of USA is not only head of the state and the government, but also administrative departments of the supreme leader and army commander, usually called Mr.President. There are 44 presidents in the history of the United States. Abraham Lincoln is the 16th one who maintained the unity of the nation and abolished the slavery that influenced thenation much. He is the first Republican president and also ranked among the greatest president ranked first. USA once held a poll in 20__--"the greatest Americans", Lincoln was elected America figure of second. He is one of the most popular presidents.On February 12, 1809, Abraham Lincoln was born in a poor family in Hardin County in Kentucky prefecture. His parents are descendants of British immigrants, taking farming and hunting.When he was young, he helped the family move firewood, water, do farm work and so on.In 1816, Lincoln's family moved to Indiana Southwest. At his age of 9, his mother died who was just 36 years old. Second years, his father married a kindness and enlightened woman named Sarah Bush, and the family lived happily. Because of poverty, his education degree wasn't high. In order to earn money, he was a ferry worker on the Ohio River and a plantation worker when he was young.Lincoln is a man who loves reading. At his young age, he read all the writings of Shakespeare and "American history", also read lots of books about history and literature.He became a learned and wisdom man through self-study. He ran for state senator that meant he embarked on a political road since 1832. Finally he was elected president in 1860. In the 28 years, he has undergone a lot of difficulties that normal people cannot imagine. Eight elections, eight voted out, twice failed in business, and even once mental collapse, many times, he could give up, but he didn't. Just because of not giving up, he became one of the greatest presidents in the history of America.The teacher of the revolution Marx highly evaluated Lincoln, "he is a man who will not be scared by difficulties, not to confuse for success, he refuse to be cowed or submit to his great goal, but never act rashly and blindly, he steadily forward, and never back;...... In a word, he is a rarecharacter that achieved the great realm and still maintained his excellent quality". Owing to his view of abolishing slavery, Lincoln's election, threatened the benefits of the Southern plantation owners. They certainly don't want a man who advocates the abolition of slavery as their president. Then the Civil War broke out in 1861.At the beginning of the war, Lincoln tried to seek the policy that compromised with the Southern plantation owners. With the military losing ground, Lincoln realized that to abolish slavery truly, there must have sacrifice, peaceful means can not solve any problems. If they want to win the war, they must transfer the enthusiasm of farmers, abolish the slavery, and liberate black slaves .In 1862 May, Lincoln signed the Homestead Act. This measure eliminated the possibility of southern slave owners to seize the western land fundamentally, but also met the urgent needs of the peasants, greatly stimulated the enthusiasm of farmers to participate in. On January 1, 1863,"Emancipation Proclamation" was promulgated formally, announced the abolition of slavery in the rebel states today, the liberated slaves can call in the union army. Announced the slaves free, fundamentally undermined the rebels' fighting force, meanwhile, the Yankees had abundant manpower.In 1864, Lincoln put forward slogan that "the people, by the people". It enhanced troop's morale. In April, 1865, the Yankees achieved victory in the Civil War, meaning the war that lasted four years ended. The Civil War is called the second revolution after the War of Independence. Lincoln became a symbol of black liberation.Because Lincoln can adapt to the demand of the masses, destroyed slavery in a revolutionary way, and solved the people's demand for land in the Civil War of the most critical juncture, thushe promoted the development of America's capitalism, and made important contributions to safeguard national unity and liberate black slaves. Due to the excellent achievements of Abraham Lincoln, he was elected as America's president again on November 8, 1864. However, Lincoln haven't put his post-war policies into effect, tragedy happened. Because slave owners hatred Lincoln extremely. On April 14, 1865 night at ten fifteen, fifth days after the surrender of the Southern army. Lincoln was attacked by an assassin in Ford theatre in Washington. Lincoln's unfortunate death caused a huge shock at home and abroad. American people conveyed profound condolences to him, about 7,000,000 people stood mourning funeral procession on both sides of the road, and there are 1,500,000 people looked at Lincoln's face with reverence.Lincoln was buried in his hometown -- Illinois Springfield. His wife was later buried in there, too. So far, motor vehicle license plate of Illinois's self-proclaimed "State of Lincoln". In 1867, to commemorate Lincoln, one of the greatest presidents in American's history, the county town of Lancaster County, renamed the Lincoln, and became the state's capital.Although not to receive advanced education, Lincoln has excellent eloquence and grace, the direct embodiment is the famous Gettysburg address. The last sentence became the definition of modern democratic government: to enable us to get free living under God in this country, the government of the people, by the people and for the people, shall not perish from the earth. There are four presidential giant statues in the Rushmore National Park, Lincoln's is in the right. Lincoln Memorial in the capital of America-- Washington ,is located on the National Mall, is one of the most famous monuments of thenational.Lincoln is an outstanding statesman, also a distinguished lawyer. In order to promote the development of American social, Abraham Lincoln has made tremendous contributions. He gained American's respect, his popularity even more than Washington in American's mind. Remembered for his integrity, kindness and strong personality, he has been one of the American history's most admired president. Historians regard Washington as the father, while Lincoln as the National salvation. In American, the third Monday of February each year is the "President's Day", to commemorate the two great leaders. In brief, Abraham Lincoln is the influential president in the American history.对海明威的老人与海的评价英文版篇7I am a professional design graduate, skilled hand-painted, skilled cad, 3dmax, vray, photoshop and other design software, skilled office software. Understand the construction drawings, to understand a certain degree of decorative materials and construction methods. I am optimistic and cheerful, positive and studious, talkative, confident, with the design of innovative ideas; work seriously responsible, careful, able to endure hardships, dare to challenge, and can quickly melt into the collective. Although I have just graduated, but I am young, energetic, capable of doing any work. Although I still lack a certain experience, but I will use time and sweat to make up. Please rest assured that the leadership, I will be the quality and quantity to complete the task. The spirit of the positive demands of the spirit of unity, unity of students, respect for teachers, helpful, hardworking, honest and cheerful, good at communication with people, work with strong organizational management and practical ability, strong collective sense, with teamspirit ,innovative mind.对海明威的老人与海的评价英文版篇8I am cheerful, honest, optimistic, honest and prudent, serious and responsible and pragmatic attitude, with strong ability to adapt, has engaged in professional social work practice enthusiasm. I want to give a community the opportunity to practice the profession in the work of the director to play through in a different environment of continuous learning, continuous efforts to adapt to evolving social demands, hope you can give me a platform to show. Thank you!Strong perception & intellect; with widen and swift thinking; able to be quickly adapted to different environmenet.Diligent; with sureness; responsible; everytime fulfil my duties to my own work.Conscientiously, absorbedly work in a planned and order way; pursue the perfection.Good image; temperate, calm and steady personality; strong affinity; good at getting along with people.Patient; have holding capacity to pressure and setback.对海明威的老人与海的评价英文版篇9is rich in professional knowledge, with solid foundation and practical ability. He is able to put forward his own views in his field. Hes honest, cheerful, hard-working and pragmatic, bearing a strong adaptability and teamwork capabilities. Hes also a person full of responsibility, sense of justice, and sence of collective, eager to do volunteering work for the public. is able to put the interests of the whole above everything else, willing to suordinate himself to the collective interests, with the spirit of dedication.对海明威的老人与海的评价英文版篇10After many years of intense studying and life,I have a good capability to endure the pressure from life and a calm mind,meanwhile I have better logic thinking and judgement ;I am honest to others,optimistic to life,and calm;I have better group cooperation spirit and some consciousness of creation;I admire those people who will change his words into actions.Just like this,I have come through those days,I stick to my belief,try my best to be a practical man and do my work effectively.对海明威的老人与海的评价英文版篇11Really much more in the ah! We even travel to bring work, so one day had enough to return to the hotel can not take a good look at the TV to take a cool bath, to write from the homework. But I do not mind, because I have a private blockade diary, I write a diary every day. Summer vacation was very annoying, summer vacation so long,I arranged for a day out to play one day at home and enjoy it. But my mother always reminds me: "You ah, always when a 'house woman', go out and run twice. Summer to exercise, winter can not exercise it! No wonder the summer is always cold!" I had to obey orders, The district ran a sweat to go home, came home was about to blow the air conditioning in the room, on the qq, but the mother said: "So much sweat!" Blowing air conditioning will be cold! My air conditioning remote control confiscated, alas!Winter is cold, everyone knows. But I like winter! Although the winter is very short, but it can be the New Year! I like the Chinese New Year, the New Year can go back home, and family and friends can eat reunion dinner, you can set off firecrackers, fireworks! Most importantly, the Spring Festival is my "annual money section" ah!Pocket money who gave, really cool ah! But also can usepocket money to buy sand guns to play, and can use money to buy a New Year gift! And when the winter vacation, we went back to see foreign snow, snowball fights, snowman, really happy! Mom also took us to eat "Little Sheep", playing hot pot and drink "bone soup", drink warm, but also comfortable ah! Can be a lot of bad things in winter! Mother and teacher will nag: winter, and more wear clothes, do not catch a cold! My mother would "do it dry" to we dressed like a dumplings, the package of Yanyanshishi, do not see you are thin or fat.Students also joke with each other: "Haha, dumplings!" "You are not? Fat dumplings!" Finished on the fight. And the action is particularly inconvenient, the body wrapped in thick cotton-padded jacket, seems to be breathless! 对海明威的老人与海的评价英文版篇12Qiong Yao's Love stories are read by almost every student in our school. As a result, many students are not doing as well as they used to in their studies. For this reason, the school authority decided to put a ban on those stories.I don't think the prohibition is necessary. To begin with, Qiong Yao is a successful novelist. She has portrayed the characters so well that the readers are always moved. Her stories help us learn more about society. Secondly, after reading the stories, readers tend to compare the experience of the characters with their own to learn a lesson. In this way, they gain more experience about life.That isn't bad, is it? Finally, the language is beautiful. Readers find it an enjoyment to read her stories.Maybe, the school authority and teachers are afraid that in Qiong Yao's stories there is something unhealthy which may affect the minds of the students. But then we are old enough to deal with it properly. I suggest that the Communist Youth League Branch hold discussions to guide young students along the correct way to。