托福TPO5口语Task4阅读文本+听力文本+题目+满分范文
【必备资料】托福TPO4口语Task4题目文本及答案解析
【必备资料】托福TPO4口语Task4题目文本及答案解析在托福口语备考中，想要快速提升自己的托福口语能力，除了不断的累积自己的词汇和句型之外，从TPO练习入手也不失为一个不错的方法。
那么，在以下内容我们就为大家带来托福口语TPO的题目和答案解析。
托福TPO4口语task4题目 Reading Part:Nonverbal LanguagesNonverbal language refers to human emotional expressions without involvingverbal statements. Facial expressions and body moments are the two mostlyattributed types of nonverbal languages. It is generally believed that nonverballanguages function as the enhancement of emotional expressions when they consistwith verbal languages.Under the circumstances that nonverbal languages and verbal languagescontradict in the contents they express, nonverbal languages are more likely torelease people’s true emotions.托福TPO4口语task4题目 Listening Part:Now listen to part of a lecture on this topic in a psychology course.Professor (male) Last month, my favorite uncle paid me a surprise visit. Ihadn’t seen him in many years. The door bell rang, I opened the door and therewas uncle Pete. Now, I am sure when I saw him I said something like, “UnclePete, what a surprise! How nice to see you.” Anyway, my wife was standing nextto me, and according to her, I wasn’t really aware of this, my eyes got really wide and I broke into a huge big smile, she said I was really jumping up anddown like a little boy. Well, anyway, later that evening uncle Pete told me how very good he felt when he saw how happy I was to see him.But compared that with this: my daughter, she’s six, we were building a bird house together last week, and I was showing her how to use a hammer and a nail. And, of course, stupid me, I wasn ’t being very careful when I smashed my thumb with the hammer. Boy, it hurt! I almost felt like screaming, but I didn’t wantto upset my daughter, so I said, “Don’t worry, honey. It’s nothing.” Meanwhile, I was shaking my hand as if that would stop my thumb from hurting and my facewas contorted in pain.My voice was trembling, too. So, even though I told my daughter I was OK, Iam sure she didn’t believe me, because she kept asking me if I was OK.托福TPO4口语task4题目 Question:Explain how the examples from the professor’s lecture illustrate therelationship between verbal and nonverbal communication.托福TPO4口语task4答案解析：1. Reading key(1.1) Main idea: relationship between verbal and nonverbal communication (1.1.1) Agree with one another: enhance and support each other(1.1.2) Conflict with one another: nonverbal is more accurate2. Listening key(2.1) Example 1:(2.1.1) Uncle visits(2.1.2) Verbal: so happy to see you!(2.1.3) Nonverbal: jumping up and down, huge big smile, eyes got really wideNonverbal signals enhance verbal message(2.2) Example 2:(2.2.1) Teaches daughter how to use a hummer and nail(2.2.2) Verbal: it’s fine, it’s alright(2.2.3) Nonverbal: shakes hand, face full of pain(2.2.4) Nonverbal signals are telling the truth托福TPO4口语task4范文：In the lecture, the professor talks about the relationship between verbal and nonverbal communication. The first example is that his uncle Pete gave him a surprise visit. His eyes got wide, he broke into a huge big smile, and he was jumping up and down like a little boy. His expression enhanced how happy he was to see Uncle Pete. The second example is he hurt his thumb when teaching his daughter how to work with a hammer. Even though he kept saying he’s fine, he was shaking his hand and his face was twisted in pain. Those expressions told his daughter the truth: he was really in a lot of pain.本文部分信息来源于新东方在线。
托福TPO5综合写作及材料「阅读和听力」
托福TPO5综合写作及材料「阅读和听力」托福TPO5综合写作范文及材料「阅读和听力」托福TPO5综合写作材料是讨论美国西南部墨西哥地区查科峡谷的巨屋的作用。
下面是店铺整理的托福TPO5综合写作范文和材料，希望能帮到大家!托福TPO5综合写作范文The author of the reading passage proposes three theories as likely explanations of the primary function of Chaco Canyon houses, grant structures built in the I2th century. The lecturer, however, points to the inaccuracies in each of these theories.The lecturer argues that the modest number of fireplaces in these structures is in contradiction with the huge size of these houses, indicating that these structures could not have been used for Residential purposes. The Reading, however, draws comparisons between the Chaco houses and other similar large Residential st ructures in support of the “Residential” theory.The second theory, that the houses were used for food storage, is also rejected by the lecturer. He explains that a place that had been used for storing maize would have many traces of scattered Maize, which is not the case in the area of the Chaco Canyon houses. This proves that the “food storage theory” is unlikely.Finally, regarding the third theory, the “ceremony theory”, the lecturer contends that the presence of broken pots close to the great houses does not offer sufficient proof that this was a place for ceremonial activities. He argues that there are other materials such as pieces of construction trash found along with the broken pots, which suggest that these pots were probably not used for ceremonial purposes but instead were discarded byconstruction workers upon completion of the great houses.托福TPO5综合写作阅读材料As early as the twelfth century A.D., the settlements of Chaco Canyon in New Mexico in the American Southwest were notable for their “great houses,” massive stone buildings that contain hundreds of rooms and often stand three or four stories high. Archaeologists have been trying to determine how the buildings were used. While there is still no universally agreed upon explanation, there are three competing theories.早在12世纪，美国西南部墨西哥地区查科峡谷的居民就以他们的“巨屋”而闻名。
托福TPO5综合写作阅读原文+听力原文+满分范文
为了帮助大家高效备考托福，为大家带来托福TPO5综合写作阅读原文+听力原文+满分范文，希望对大家备考有所帮助。
托福TPO5综合写作阅读原文文本： As early as the twelfth century A.D., the settlements of Chaco Canyon in New Mexico in the American Southwest were notable for their "great houses," massive stone buildings that contain hundreds of rooms and often stand three or four stories high. Archaeologists have been trying to determine how the buildings were used. While there is still no universally agreed upon explanation, there are three competing theories. One theory holds that the Chaco structures were purely residential, with each housing hundreds of people. Supporters of this theory have interpreted Chaco great houses as earlier versions of the architecture seen in more recent Southwest societies. In particular, the Chaco houses appear strikingly similar to the large, well-known "apartment buildings" at Taos, New Mexico, in which many people have been living for centuries. A second theory contends that the Chaco structures were usedto store food supplies. One of the main crops of the Chaco people was grain maize, which could be stored for long periods of time without spoiling and could serve as a long-lasting supply of food. The supplies of maize had to be stored somewhere, and the size of the great houses would make them very suitable for the purpose. A third theory proposes that houses were used as ceremonial centers. Close to one house, called Pueblo Alto, archaeologists identified an enormous mound formed by a pile of old material. Excavations of the mound revealed deposits containing a surprisingly large number of broken pots. This finding has been interpreted as evidence that people gathered at Pueblo Alto for special ceremonies. At the ceremonies, they ate festive meals and then discarded the pots in which the meals had been prepared or served. Such ceremonies have been documented for other Native American cultures. 托福TPO5综合写作听力原文文本： Professor: Unfortunately none of the arguments about what the Chaco great houses were used for is convincing.First, sure, from the outside, the great houses look like later and Native American apartment but the inside of the great houses casts serious doubt on the idea that many people lived there. I'll explain. If hundreds of people were living in the great houses, then there would have to be many fireplaces, where each family did its daily cooking, but there are very few fireplaces. In one of the largest great houses, there were fireplaces for only around ten families, so the primary function of the houses couldn't have been residential.Second, the idea that the great houses were used to store grain maize; unsupported by evidence. It many sound plausible that large empty rooms were used for storage, but excavations of the great houses have not uncovered many traces of maize or maize containers. If the great houses were used for storage, why isn't there more spilled maize on the floor? Why aren't there more remains of big containers?Third, the idea that the great houses were ceremonial centers isn't well supported either. You know that mound at PuebloAlto? It contains lots of other materials besides broken pots, stuff you wouldn't expect from ceremonies. For example, there are large quantities of building materials, sands, stones, even construction tools. This suggests that the mound is just a trash heap of construction material, stuff that was thrown away or not sued up when a house was being built. The pots in the pile could be regular trash too, leftover from the meals of the construction workers. So the Pueblo Alto mound is not good evidence that the great houses were used for special ceremonies. 托福TPO5综合写作满分范文： The author of the reading passage proposes three theories as likelyexplanations of the primary function of Chaco Canyon houses, grant structures built in the I2th century. The lecturer, however, points to the inaccuracies in each of these theories. The lecturer argues that the modest number of fireplaces in these structures is in contradiction with the huge size of these houses, indicating that these structures could not have been used for Residential purposes. The Reading, however, draws comparisons between the Chaco houses and other similar large Residential structures in support of the "Residential" theory. The second theory, that the houses were used for food storage, is also rejected by the lecturer. He explains that a place that had been used for storing maize would have many traces of scattered Maize, which is not the case in the area of the Chaco Canyon houses. This proves that the "food storage theory" is unlikely. Finally, regarding the third theory, the "ceremony theory", the lecturer contends that the presence of broken pots close to the great houses does not offer sufficient proof that this was a place for ceremonial activities. He argues that there are other materials such as pieces of construction trash found along with the broken pots, which suggest that these pots were probably not used for ceremonial purposes but instead were discarded by construction workers upon completion of the great houses. 以上是给大家整理的托福TPO5综合写作阅读原文+听力原文+满分范文，希望对你有所帮助!。
托福口语范文task4
托福口语范文task4Task4的题目流程和Task3是一样的，是Read/Listen/Speak三者结合，属于integrated speaking题型的。
不过是关于an academic topic。
总的来说，Task4比Task3的难度更加提升了一些下面是我为您整理的关于〔托福〕口语范文task4，希望对你有所帮助。
托福口语范文task4模板In the lecture， the professor mainly talked about the theory that_______.To reinforce the theory， the professor gave two examples / reasons in his speech. The first one is that_______. The other one is that______.And thats the two examples / reasons the speaker presented to explain his/her idea. (The conclusion is optional. ) 托福口语Task4听力题目及满分范文托福综合口语Task4听力原文Chaining BehaviorMany everyday human behaviors are made up of a sequenceof several simpler behaviors. In order to teach children to perform these complex behaviors, parents sometimes use a technique called chaining. First, parents identify each of the simpler component behaviors and determine the order in which these simpler behaviors are performed. Parents then start with the first task in the chain. When the child has mastered that element, parents then teach the second element together with the first and reinforce this effort. When these are performed 〔sat〕isfactorily, they move on to elements one, two, and three and so on, adding one behavior at a time. The behaviors are not taught in isolation; hence the term "chain.'托福综合口语Task4听力题目Question：Using the example of washing hands, explain the concept of chaining behavior.托福综合口语Task4满分范文：Chaining behavior is a technique used by parents to teach children a sequence of complex behaviors. For example, professor taught his daughter how to wash her hands. He divided this complex behavior into 5 steps, and taught hisdaughter one step at a time. He first showed his daughter step 1 and practiced it with her for a couple of days. When she has mastered this action, he showed her step 2 and let her practice both steps for another few days until she can do both by herself. Then he added the third step after, and also let her practice for a while until she can do them all. For the last two steps, he did the same thing as the previous three steps. Finally she could finish the hand washing all by herself.托福口语task4分析丨阅读文本：Reference GroupsOur thinking and behavior are often influenced by other people. When we admire and respect someone, we naturally try to imitate their behavior and attitudes. Groups of people whom we admire and whose behavior and attitudes we tend to imitate are known as reference groups. Reference groups provide a model a frame of reference that can shape how we think and behave. Over the course of a lifetime, we may beinfluenced by many different reference groups. As we grow older, or encounter new circumstances, our reference groups may change, and our attitudes and behavior may change accordingly.我们不难发现，定义句是第三句话，此外还有一句关键信息句即最后一句，表示我们的参照人群是会变化的。
托福口语考试第4题答题模板
托福口语考试第4题答题模板托福口语第四题形式是阅读+听力+应答。
在第4题口语怎么应答，有高分答题模板吗?下面就是店铺给大家整理的托福口语第4题模板，希望对你有用!托福口语第4题模板模版一：The reading passage introduces the definition/ phenomenon/ problem/ process /some functions/some features/ principle/ application/ cause/ effect of……(关键的抽象词). XXX is……(定义的内容)In the listening passage, the professor continues to demonstrate it by providing someresearches/examples.This first is……(最后一句注意挂钩)The second is……(同样挂钩)托福口语第四题模版二：From the reading material, we know that…(关键术语,定义)To demonstrate it, the speaker provides two examples/reasons/researches. One example is that……Another example is that……..So the suggestion is that……托福口语第4题介绍形式：阅读+听力+应答阅读：时间，没有写，但是估计也是40到45s;内容，学术类短文(75到100words)--材料相对笼统抽象(生命科学、社会科学、自然科学和人文科学)听力：时间，没有写;内容，与阅读相关联， (扩展事例，举反例或运用阅读概念);作答：根据短文和讲座中的信息并且对其中的关键信息进行整合及加工。
就是说，阅读可能给一些很深奥的名词或者概念，然后听力讲座时会针对这些概念做出解释，模拟的就是课堂的真实情况，阅读好比教材，讲座好比上课。
托福TPO52口语Task4阅读文本+听力文本+题目+满分范文
Explain the concept of impression management, using the examples provided by the professor.
托福 TPO52 口语 Task4 满分范文：
In the reading, the article talks about impression management, which means the
way we manage or control our impressions that we make on others. In the listening, the professor gives out two examples to illustrate this title. First, when a student is going to give a presentation to the whole class, he may dress up a little bit more formally than usual. In this way, he could make others aware that he takes this presentation very seriously, that he’s come prepared and that he wants to present to them a high-quality presentation. Another example is that once when the professor gave the president of the university a ride to a meeting across town, he had taken the trash out of his back seat and even had his car washed the day before he gave the president a ride. When the president got into his car, he turned the radio to the classical music station which seemed more sophisticated. The reason why he did all these things was that he wanted to make a good impression on the president. Therefore, by giving out these two examples, the professor explains what is meant by impression management.
托福TPO35口语Task4阅读文本+听力文本+题目+满分范文
为了帮助大家高效备考托福，为大家带来托福TPO35口语Task4阅读文本+听力文本+题目+满分范文，希望对大家备考有所帮助。
托福TPO35口语Task4阅读文本： Integrated Farming Many farmers keep animals and raise crops at the same time. While some farmers treat the cultivation of their animals and plants as two separate activities, others integrate the two so that they work together. This is called integrated farming. Integrated farming uses the natural behavior of animals in a way that helps to keep both animals and crops healthy and thriving. By integrating a particular animal with a specific crop, farmers create a system in which both animals and plants provide for each other’s needs. 托福TPO35口语Task4听力文本： Now listen to part of the lecture from an environmental science class. Okay, so an example of this is when chickens are used to prepare a field for planting. Farmers who do this have a special kind of little house that they keep their chickens in. This little house has four walls and a roof but it doesn't have any floor. And it has wheels attached to it so it can easily be moved from one location to another. So farmers move this little house to a field where something is going to be planted. Say, bean plants. And then the chickens are placed inside the house, now remember there is no floor in this house and what the chickens do is they walk around inside the house and peck up the soil and eat any weeds or wild plants that they find. And then when the chickens are done eating the weeds in that location, the farmers move the house to the next section of the field. And again the chickens peck up the soil and eat the weeds. So the chickens get to eat a lot of weeds which are good for them. Now this activity is also good for the bean plants that'll be growing in the field, because when the chickens eat the weeds they're improving the quality of the soil. Thanks to the chickens when the bean plants start to grow there won't be any weeds there to compete with them for crucial resources, like sunlight and water. 托福TPO35口语Task4题目： Explain how the example from the lecture illustrate the concept of integrated farming. 托福TPO35口语Task4满分范文： Integrated farming means farmers treat the cultivation of the animals and the plants together in order to create a system in which both animals and plants providefor each other's needs. The professor illustrates the concept of integrated farming by using an example of farmers using chickens to help grow bean plants. In the example, the farmers move a little house that has no floor to some field preparing for growing bean plants. The farmers put the chicken in the little house and the chickens peck and eat up the weeds or plants in the soil, and when the chickens are done eating, the farmers will move to other places. According to the professor, this system is good for both the chickens and the bean plants because the chickens have enough weeds to feed and the quality of the field for the bean plants is improved since there will be no more competing weeds for crucial resources against the bean plants. 以上是给大家整理的托福TPO35口语Task4阅读文本+听力文本+题目+满分范文，希望对你有所帮助!。
托福口语task4听力文本
托福口语task4听力文本现在大家在进行〔托福〕备考时TPO托福模考软件相信是大家用的最多的工具了，关于托福成绩的提升是非常有帮助的。
托福听力可以说是整个托福考试当中比较重要的一个部分，下面是我为您整理的关于托福口语task4听力文本，希望对你有所帮助。
TPO9托福口语task4阅读文本：The Establishing ShotFilm directors use different types of camera shots for specific purposes. An establishing shot is an image shown briefly at the beginning of a scene, usually taken from far away, that is used to provide context for the rest of the scene. One purpose of the establishing shot is to communicate background information to the viewer, such as the settingwhere and when the rest of the scene will occur. It also establishes the mood or feeling of the scene. Due to the context that the establishing shot provides, the characters and events that are shown next are better understood by the viewer.Using the professors example, explain what an establishing shot is and how it is used.TPO9托福口语task4听力文本：Now listen to part of a lecture on this topic in a film class.(male) The other day I went to this great new movie. And one of the scenes in particular I thought was really set up nicely. At the start of the scene, before the action and talking things started, you saw on the movie screen an image of a city. You could tell it was a big city. There were lots of buildings, tall ones, skyscrapers, and the cars and signs on the city streets looked old fashioned, like they were from the past, like the 1940s.The other thing I noticed right away from this first image, just when the scene started, was that the city seemed gloomy. You couldnt see much because it was, well, it was mostly darkness rather than sunlight. And there was only just little bit of light from street lamps. On top of that, it was raining and kind of foggy.All of these details were together to create a dark, gloomy, mysterious feeling. So then, when the action started and itshowed detectives talking to each other in the office, I already knew that the office was located in a tall building, in a big city, sometime in the 1940s. And I had a good idea that the events thatd be taking place would be pretty dark and mysterious because of the shot, the image I saw at the beginning of the scene.TPO9托福口语task4题目文本：Using the professors example, explain what an establishing shot is and how it is used.TPO9托福口语task4满分范文：Establishing shot is an image shown briefly at the beginning of a scene in order to communicate background information to viewers and establish mood or feeling of the scene. The professor uses a movie he recently watched as an example. At the beginning of the movie, you can see an image of a city with tall buildings, skyscrapers. In the city the cars and signs are old-fashioned. It seems like the city is in the 1940s. Also, before the scene started, the city seemed gloomy. It was mostly darkness, with little light from street lamps and it was raining, kind of foggy. These give viewers a dark, gloomy mysterious feeling. So whendetectives are talking in an office, the professor had already known that the scene is a located in tall building, big city, sometime in the 1940s and the event is dark, gloomy and mysterious.新托福口语Task4题目:广告策略新托福口语Task4题目:ReadingAmbient advertising定义：Ambient advertising refers to an advertising strategy which using creative and unexpected ways to advertise the products.Listening例子：A snack bar make a deal with the train company and post the advertisement on the train, so compared with ads on books and magazines, people are more likely to see these ads and they may come to the snack bar to have something to eat. Snack shop in the train station also prints ads on the train tickets, in this way more customers will come to the shop.新托福口语Task4题目版本二:【名词解释】广告策略【教授举例】让广告不经意出现，比如一个snack在train ticket上做广告，这样上班族下地铁就会到四周的market去购买难度分析及注意事项此题是有关生物自我保护的一篇lecture，听力中的例子并不难，此题属于之前90分班课上讲解的类型之一，是课上必将的经典题目之一。
托福TPO4口语Task5题目文本及答案解析
托福TPO4口语Task5题目文本及答案解析TPO托福模考软件相信是大家用的最多的工具了，对于托福成绩的提升是非常有帮助的。
托福听力可以说是整个托福考试当中比较重要的一个部分，如何利用现有资料TPO模考软件来提升大家的托福成绩呢?今天小编在这里整理了托福TPO4口语Task5题目文本及答案解析来分享给大家，希望对大家托福听力备考有帮助。
托福TPO4口语task5题目 Listening Part:Now listen to a conversation between two students on campus.(man) Hi, good morning. Could you help me with something?(woman) Uh, maybe, what’s up?(man) Well, I’m a first-year student.(woman) Everything going OK?(man) Actually, no. Um, this is a little embarrassing. I think I left my class schedule back at my dorm.(woman) Hmmm, not a good thing to do on the first day of classes.(man) Yeah, so I’m not sure where my class is, I think I remember it was supposed to be here in Smith Hall.(woman) There’s a computer for student use in the Student Center. You can go over there, look it up and check the room number. But you’d have to hurry.(man) Hmmm, that’s not a bad idea. I could check my schedule for the whole rest of the day at the sam e time. I don’t know where any of my other classes are either, but I don’t want to be late, make a bad impression with the professor on the first day. It’s actually my very first class, Introduction to Psychology.(woman) Psychology? Oh, OK, you’re definitely in the right building. And if it’s Introduction to Psychology, it’s gonna be a big class. In which case, it probably meets in a big lecture hall. Ther e are only three lecture halls in the building, one on every floor. Just check each floor till you find yours. There’s elevators so you should be able to move fast.(man) Yeah, but I don’t know what the professor looks like or anything. How would I know it’s my class or not? It’d be sort of embarrassing, sticking my head into each lecture hall asking if I was in the right place.(woman) Well, you might luck out and find it the first time.托福TPO4口语task5题目 Question:The speakers discussed two possible solutions to the man’s problem. Briefly summarize the problem then state which solution you recommend and explain why.托福TPO4口语task5 答案解析：1. Listening key(1.1) Problem: left class schedule back in the dorm, can’t find class(1.2) Solution 1: go to the student center and check on the computer(1.2.1) Pro: find the schedule for the whole day(1.2.2) Con: might be late for class and leave a bad impression on the prof.(1.3) Solution 2: check all the lecture halls one by one(1.3.1) Pro: saves time; there’s an elevator(1.3.2) Con: embarrassing to pop in and ask if it’s the right class托福TPO4口语task5 范文：The man’s problem is that he left his class schedule in the dorm and now he can’t find his class. There are two possible solutions. The first is to go to the student center and check his schedule on the computer. The second solution is to check the three lecture halls on each floor till he finds the right one. I think the first solution is better for the following reasons. First of all, if he looks up the schedule online, not only he can find where Introduction to Psychology is, he can also get his schedule for the rest of the day. Plus, it’d be really embarrassing to stick his head into each lecture hall, asking if it is the right one. It’ll disturb the other professors and students as well.托福TPO4口语Task5题目文本及答案解析相关文章：1.托福口语Task5的备考技巧和模板的正确使用方法。
2024托福口语范文
2024托福口语范文一、Task 1 个人偏好类。
题目： Do you prefer to study in a group or study alone?范文： Well, you know, I'm more into studying alone. Here's the deal. When I study alone, I can really focus on my own rhythm. I don't have to worry about others' pace. For example, if I'm trying to figure out a super tough math problem, I can just take my time, think deeply without any interruption. And I can also be as weird as I want. I might talk to myself, make funny faces when I finally understand a concept. But in a group, it's often a mess. There are always some people chatting off topic, or somemight be too bossy and want to lead the whole study session in their own way. So, yeah, for me, studying alone is the way to go.二、Task 2 校园生活类。
题目： The university is planning to build a new cafeteria. Which ofthe following do you think is the most important feature? 1. Having a wide variety of food. 2. Having a large dining area. 3. Having affordable prices.范文： Oh, man, this is a tough one. But if I have to choose, I'd say having affordable prices is the most crucial. Look, as a student, most ofus are on a tight budget. We can't afford to splurge on food every day. I mean, who wants to be broke just because they had a meal? Sure, a wide variety of food sounds great. You can try different things. And a large dining area? Well, it's nice to have space. But if the prices are sky high, it doesn't matter how much variety there is or how big the place is. Idon't want to have to choose between paying my tuition and having a decent meal. So, affordable prices should be the top priority for the new cafeteria.三、Task 3 学术类（阅读 + 听力）阅读部分：The university is considering a new policy called "Green Campus Initiative." The aim is to reduce energy consumption on campus. One way to do this is to install solar panels on the rooftops of campus buildings. This can generate electricity from sunlight, which can be used to power lights, computers, and other electrical devices in the buildings.听力部分：The man in the conversation supports the idea. He says that currently, the electricity bill of the university is really high. By using solar panels, they can save a lot of money in the long run. Also, it's good for the environment. He mentions that he has seen other campuses doing this and they have become much more environmentally friendly. He also says that students can learn from this. They can see how clean energy works and it might inspire them to be more environmentally conscious in their own lives.范文： So, there's this "Green Campus Initiative" about installing solar panels on campus buildings. And the guy in the conversation is allfor it. I'm with him too. First off, the money thing. The university spends a fortune on electricity. With solar panels, they can cut down on those costs big time. It's like, instead of pouring money into the power company's pockets, they can use it for other cool stuff on campus, like improving the library or getting new equipment for the labs. And thenthere's the environmental part. It's so important these days. We need to be more green. If our campus does this, it can be a role model. Students will see the solar panels every day and think, "Hey, that's a great way to save energy." It might even make them more aware of their own energy usinghabits. So, overall, this "Green Campus Initiative" with the solar panelsis a really good idea.四、Task 4 学术类（仅听力）听力内容：The professor is talking about a concept called "co sleeping" in animals. Co sleeping is when animals sleep together in groups. There aretwo main benefits. One is protection. For example, meerkats live in groups and sleep together. When they sleep, there are always some meerkats on guard. If a predator comes, the guards can alert the others, and they canall run away together. So, by sleeping together, they increase their chances of survival. Another benefit is warmth. Small animals like mice, in cold winters, will huddle together when they sleep. Their body heat combines, and they can keep warm. This way, they can survive in harshwinter conditions.范文： So, the professor was talking about this really interestingthing called "co sleeping" in animals. It's basically when animals snooze together in groups. And there are some really cool reasons for it. First, there's protection. Take meerkats, for instance. They're all cuddled up together when they sleep. But not all of them are just sleeping soundly. There are some meerkats on lookout duty. So, if some big bad predator shows up, those guards can be like, "Hey, everyone, wake up! Danger!" And thenall the meerkats can skedaddle together. That's way better than sleeping alone and being an easy target. Then there's the warmth factor. Little mice in the cold winter, they're like, "Brr, it's freezing." So, what do they do? They all huddle up together when they sleep. Their body heat gets all mixed together, and they can stay nice and warm. It's like they're having alittle furry friend powered heater. So, "co sleeping" is a super smart survival strategy for animals.。
托福TPO4口语Task5听力文本+题目+满分范文
为了帮助大家高效备考托福，为大家带来托福TPO4口语Task5听力文本+题目+满分范文，希望对大家备考有所帮助。
托福TPO4口语Task5听力文本： Now listen to a conversation between two students on campus. (man) Hi, good morning. Could you help me with something? (woman) Uh, maybe, what’s up? (man) Well, I’m a first-year student. (woman) Everything going OK? (man) Actually, no. Um, this is a little embarrassing. I think I left my class schedule back at my dorm. (woman) Hmmm, not a good thing to do on the first day of classes. (man) Yeah, so I’m not sure where my class is, I think I remember it was supposed to be here in Smith Hall. (woman) There’s a computer for student use in the Student Center. You can go over there, look it up and check the room number. But you’d have to hurry. (man) Hmmm, that’s not a bad idea. I could check my schedule for the whole rest of the day at the same time. I don’t know where any of my other classes are either, but I don’t want to be late, make a bad impression with the professor on the first day. It’s actually my very first class, Introduction to Psychology. (woman) Psychology? Oh, OK, you’re definitely in the right building. And if it’s Introduction to Psychology, it’s gonna be a big class. In which case, it probably meets in a big lecture hall. Ther e are only three lecture halls in the building, one on every floor. Just check each floor till you find yours. There’s elevators so you should be able to move fast. (man) Yeah, but I don’t know what the professor looks like or anything. How would I know it’s my class or not? It’d be sort of embarrassing, sticking my head into each lecture hall asking if I was in the right place. (woman) Well, you might luck out and find it the first time. 托福TPO4口语Task5题目： The speakers discussed two possible solutions to the man’s problem. Briefly summarize the problem then state which solution you recommend and explain why. 托福TPO4口语Task5满分范文： The man’s problem is that he left his class schedule in the dorm and now he can’t find his class. There are two possible solutions. The first is to go to the student center and check his schedule on the computer. The second solution is to check the three lecture halls on each floor till he finds the right one. I think the first solution is better for the following reasons. First of all, if he looks up the schedule online, not only he can find where Introduction to Psychology is, he can also get his schedule for the rest of the day. Plus, it’d be really embarrassing to stick his head into each lecture hall, asking if it is the right one. It’ll disturb the other professors and students as well. 以上是给大家整理的托福TPO4口语Task5听力文本+题目+满分范文，希望对你有所帮助!。
托福TPO50口语Task4阅读文本+听力文本+题目+满分范文
为了帮助大家高效备考托福，为大家带来托福TPO50口语Task4阅读文本+听力文本+题目+满分范文，希望对大家备考有所帮助。
托福TPO50口语Task4阅读文本： State-dependent Memory When learning something new, people are aware (consciously or unconsciously) of the environment in which their learning takes place. This learning environment includes the physical setting, the time of day, and even the people who are present during learning. Studies have shown that when people later need to remember information they have learned, their ability to do so is affected by their current environment. If the environment is the same or similar to the original learning environment recall - the ability to remember - will be easier and more successful. Psychologists refer to this as state-dependent memory. 托福TPO50口语Task4听力文本： When I was a student in the middle school, some of my classmates and I got an assignment to do a group presentation on tropical plants. OK, and as part of this assignment, we needed to memorize the names, you know and certain key characteristics of the plants. Then on the morning, the assignment was given, our teacher gave us time to work on the presentation during class, right there in the classroom. So there we were, during the school day, in our usual classroom, studying and memorizing the information. And our teacher and the other kids in the class were all there too. Ok, so then later, on the night before the presentation, I invited my group members over to my house to do some final studying. And there we were, it was after dark, my parents and my brother were in the next room watching television and no one else was around. It felt pretty different from looking in the classroom with all our schoolmates around, like it was on that morning when we spent time learning the information. Anyway, at my house, when we tried to remember the plant information, we got a little worried. Suddenly, it was more difficult to remember all the names and different facts. But the next morning, when we were back in the classroom, the presentation actually went very smoothly. It was easier for us to remember what we needed to talked about. 托福TPO50口语Task4题目： Using the example from the lecture, explain the concept of state-dependent memory. 托福TPO50口语Task4满分范文： In the reading, it talks about state-dependent memory, which means that a person’sability to remember is easier and more successful if the environment is the same or similar to the original learning environment. In the listening, the professor gives out one example to illustrate this title. When the professor was in middle school. He and his friends were asked by their teacher to do an oral presentation on tropical plants. So they spent the whole morning memorizing all the names and information about the plants in their classroom. However, when they got back home and wanted to continue their preparation for their next morning’s presentation they found it quite hard to remember the plant details because the professor’s families were watching television and it was'nt the place they used to memorize things. However, surprisingly, next morning when they went back to the classroom and did the speech, everything turned out being very smooth. And this case demonstrated how the environment will affect our ability to remember things. 以上是给大家整理的托福TPO50口语Task4阅读文本+听力文本+题目+满分范文，希望对你有所帮助!。
托福口语第四题模板及拿分策略
托福口语第四题模板及拿分策略虽然托福口语很难，但是口语是有答题模板的。
口语第四题模板你知道吗?下面就是店铺给大家整理的托福口语第四题模板，希望对你有用!托福口语第四题模板模版一：The reading passage introduces the definition/ phenomenon/ problem/ process /some functions/some features/ principle/ application/ cause/ effect of……(关键的抽象词). XXX is……(定义的内容)In the listening passage, the professor continues to demonstrate it by providing someresearches/examples.This first is……(最后一句注意挂钩)The second is……(同样挂钩)模版二：From the reading material, we know that…(关键术语,定义)To demonstrate it, the speaker provides two examples/reasons/researches. One example is that……Another example is that……..So the suggestion is that……托福口语第四题怎么记笔记一.阅读部分托福口语task4中的阅读部分需要考生在45秒之内读一段75-100个单词左右的文章，但考生在记笔记的时候并不需要把所有的内容都记下来。
在阅读中主要展示的教授对于某个名词的定义或者某个现象的定义，所以根据这部分题目的答题要点来看，前程百利小编认为，考生应该重点记忆的是阅读部分的general principle部分，对于其它的部分可以忽略。
general principle一般出现在文章的开头和结尾部分，所以，考生在看到阅读题目的时候，应该重点注意这两点。
托福TPO51口语Task4阅读文本+听力文本+题目+满分范文
为了帮助大家高效备考托福,为大家带来托福TPO51口语Task4阅读文本+听力文本+题目+满分范文,希望对大家备考有所帮助. 托福TPO51口语Task4阅读文本: Image Advertising When companies advertise a product, they depend on the use of images as well as words to achieve their goal of increasing sales. An image can be a symbol, character, or design - any visual figure or representation that will link the company with their product in the consumer's mind. Typically the image is a positive, entertaining one that consumers enjoy so much that it makes them want to buy the product in the future. The image also tends to be easy to remember even though it is usually something not normally or logically associated with the product. 托福TPO51口语Task4听力文本: Now listen to part of a lecture in a marketing class. You know, there are lots of different companies out there that make and sell cookies or biscuits. But there is one company, Big Bear Cookies, that has used this technique to sell more cookies than all its competitors. How? Well, the company has this animal character called Big Bear that it uses in all the advertising. The picture of the bear on its cookie boxes and the character of the bear also appears in its TV commercials. Oh, and of course, the cookies themselves are shaped like big bear. Now most people who eat big bear cookies are children and well they enjoy the bear and think it’s really entertaining and fun. In the TV commercials, for example, he’s always saying funny things and dancing around in a lively, comical way. So big bear makes children feel good about the companies’ cookies, makes children want to get them. And you know, the real interesting thing is that the figure of big bear stays in people’s minds and makes them think of cookies even though bears usually don’t have anything to do with cookies. I mean bears certainly don’t make or eat cookies, right? Yet, big bear is a character that people, particularly children, don’t seem to forget because year after year Big Bear Cookies sells more cookies than any other company. 托福TPO51口语Task4题目: Using the example from the lecture, explain the use of image advertising to sell products. 托福TPO51口语Task4满分范文: In the reading, the article talks about image advertising, which means a companymay advertise a product by using an image even though it may not be closely linked with the company’s brand. In the listening, the professor gives out one example to illustrate this. Many companies want to sell their cookies and biscuits to their customers but the one that truly stands out is the Big Bear Cookies. This company put this image on its biscuits boxes and in its TV commercials. Since whenever it shows up on TV, the bears are always singing or dancing around, the customers always regard it funny and entertaining. Over time, this character stays in people’s mind and whenever they think of cookies, the bear would always pop out at the first thought. Therefore, by giving this example, the professor explains what is meant by image advertising. 以上是给大家整理的托福TPO51口语Task4阅读文本+听力文本+题目+满分范文,希望对你有所帮助!。
tpo53口语task4范文
如何提升英语口语表达能力
提升英语口语表达能力是许多英语学习者梦寐以求的目标。
虽然英语口语表达不同于汉语表达，但是通过一些技巧和方法，我们可以有效提升英语口语表达能力。
首先，语音训练是非常关键的。
要想说出一口流利的英语口语，首先要掌握正确的发音和语音语调。
我们可以通过听力训练和模仿练习来提高语音能力。
在听力训练中，我们可以多听一些英语广播、电视节目和英语原声电影等，从而更好地掌握正确的语音和语音语调。
在模仿练习中，我们可以模仿英语母语者的语音和语音语调，从而提高我们的口语表达能力。
其次，多听多说也是非常有效的一个方法。
我们可以多听一些英语广播、电视节目和英语原声电影等，从而更好地熟悉英语的语音和语调。
同时，我们也可以多和英语母语者交流，多说多练，从而有效提升我们的英语口语表达能力。
此外，创造机会练习也是非常关键的。
我们可以参加一些英语角、英语俱乐部等活动，从而更好地练习英语口语表达。
同时，我们也可以自己创造一些练习机会，比如自己给自己录音，然后回放录音来发现自己的问题和不足，从而更好地提升英语口语表达能力。
最后，要注意语法和词汇的积累。
要想说出一口流利的英语口语，我们需要掌握正确的语法和词汇用法。
我们可以通过阅读英语文章、听力训练和语法练习等方式来积累语法和词汇知识。
综上所述，要提升英语口语表达能力，我们需要通过语音训练、
多听多说、模仿练习和创造机会练习等多种方法来实现。
同时，我们也要注意语法和词汇的积累，从而更好地提升我们的英语口语表达能力。
托福TPO6口语Task4阅读文本+听力文本+题目+满分范文
为了帮助大家高效备考托福，为大家带来托福TPO6口语Task4阅读文本+听力文本+题目+满分范文，希望对大家备考有所帮助。
托福TPO6口语Task4阅读文本： Explicit Memories and Implicit Memories In everyday life, when people speak of memory, they are almost always speaking about what psychologists would call explicit memories. An explicit memory is a conscious or intentional recollection, usually of facts, names, events, or other things that a person can state or declare. There is another kind of memory that is not conscious. Memories of this kind are called implicit memories. An individual can have an experience that he or she cannot consciously recall yet still display reactions that indicate the experience has been somehow recorded in his or her brain. 托福TPO6口语Task4听力文本： Now listen to part of a lecture on this topic in a psychology class. (male professor) OK, um, the first kind of memory, we’re all very familiar with this, right? You probably remember what you had for dinner last night. You have a conscious memory of last night’s dinner so, um, if I ask you what did you eat last night, you could tell me. But these other kinds of memories, implicit memories, they work differently. Let’s take an example from the world of advertising. When you are driving along a highway, you see plenty of billboards, you know, road side advertisements. You certainly don’t remember them all, but they still affect you. Marketing researchers have shown, well to be specific, let’s say there’s a billboard on the highway advertising, uh, a car called the Panther. The ad shows a big picture of the car and above the car, in huge letters, is the name of the car, Panther. A lot of people drive by the billboard, but ask those drivers later if they saw any advertisements for cars, and well, they’ll think about it and a lot of them will say no. They honestly don’t remember seeing any. They have no conscious memory of the Panther billboard. So, you ask these same people a different question. You ask, um, OK, you ask them to name an animal starting with a letter P. What do you think they’ll answer? Do they say Pig? Pig is the most common animal that starts with the letter P. But they don’t say Pig. They say Panther! The billboard had an effect, even though the drivers don’t remember ever seeing it. 托福TPO6口语Task4题目： Using the example of the car advertisement, explain what is meant by implicitmemory. 托福TPO6口语Task4满分范文： Explicit memories are conscious recollections whereas implicit memories are not conscious. But implicit memories still have effects on us. The professor in the lecture uses an example of billboard to explain implicit memory. There are many billboards along the highway and when drivers drive through, they see those billboards. They don’t remember all the billboards but the billboards affect them. Suppose there is a car advertisement with its name panther above its picture. A lot of drivers passed it by. Later, when asked whether they remember seeing any car advertisements, the drivers will say no because they honestly don’t remember. They don’t have conscious memory of the panther billboard. But if asked to name an animal starting with a letter "P", drivers will say "panther". So the car billboard had effect on them. 以上是给大家整理的托福TPO6口语Task4阅读文本+听力文本+题目+满分范文，希望对你有所帮助!。
托福TPO5口语Task3加task4题目文本及答案解析
托福TPO5口语Task3加task4题目文本及答案解析TPO对于我们的托福备考非常有用，大家还在苦于找不到资料吗？下面小编给大家带来托福TPO5口语Task4加task3题目文本及答案解析，希望可以帮助到你们。
托福TPO5口语Task3题目托福TPO5口语task3题目 Reading Part:Campus Dining Club AnnouncedStarting this year, the university dining hall will be transformed into The Campus Dining Club for one week at the end of each semester. During the last week of each semester,the dining hall will feature special meals prepared by the university’s culinary arts students. The school feels that this will give students who are studying cooking and food preparation valuable experience that will help them later, when they pursue careers. The university has announced that it will charge a small additional fee for these dinners in order to pay for the special gourmet food ingredients that will be required.托福TPO5口语task3题目 Listening Part:Now listen to two students discussing the article.(woman) Did you see that article?(man) Yeah, and it sounds like a great idea. It’s really good for students in that program.(woman) Don’t they cook in class anyway?(man) Well, yeah, they do. But, my cousin was in the program a few years ago, and she said that it’s very different to cook for a lot of people in that kind of atmosphere than to cook for classmates.(woman) Why is that?(man) Well, in class you can take your time, but, cooking formore people, there’s more pressure, I mean, you’re in a rush, people are waiting and it might be easy to make a mistake with all that stress.(woman) Then I’ll think you are a bad chef, right?(man) Absolutely!(woman) So, OK, it’s good practice. But what about the extra cost?(man) Well, look at it this way. You've eaten at some of the fancier restaurants in town, right?(woman) Yeah, there are some great places to eat around here.(man) Well, these students, they’ll be making fantastic meals and it’s gonna be cheaper than going out to one of those restaurants.(woman) Much cheaper, actually.(man) So, you know, it’ll be worth it. The meals w ill be as good as the ones in those expensive restaurants.托福TPO5口语task3题目 Question:The man expresses his opinions about the university’s plan. State his opinion and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion.托福TPO5口语Task3答案托福TPO5口语task3答案解析：1. Reading keys(1.1) Announcement: transform campus dinning hall into campus dinning club(1.2) Reason 1: give Culinary Arts student more experience(1.3) Reason 2: only a small fee will be charged2. Listening keys(2.1) Man agrees with it(2.2) Reason 1: it’s good practice(2.2.1) Details: it’s different to cook for more people; more stress and pressure when people are waiting or in a rush, might be easy to make mistakes(2.3) Reason 2: it’s a good deal(2.3.1) Details: the dishes students make will be great, but a lot cheaper than going to restaurant in town托福TPO5口语task3范文：The school is planning to transform the university dining hall into The Campus Dining Club to give students more real world experience, and it will be a good deal. In the conversation, the man thinks the school's plan is a great idea. First of all, students can get real world experience by cooking for a lot of people. When cooking for more people, there is more pressure, it might be easy to make mistakes with all that stress. And also, he thinks that it'll be cheaper to eat at the Campus Dining Club than going to some of the fancy restaurants in town. The dishes that students make at school will just be as delicious but a lot cheaper.托福TPO5口语Task4题目托福TPO5口语task4题目 Reading Part:Target MarketingAdvertisers in the past have used radio and television in an attempt to provide information about their products to large, general audiences; it was once thought that the best way to sell a product was to advertise it to as many people as possible. However, more recent trends in advertising have turned toward target marketing.Target marketing is the strategy of advertising to smaller, very specific audiences –audiences that have been determined to have the greatest need or desire for the product being marketed.Target marketing has proved to be very effective in reaching potential customers.托福TPO5口语task4题目 Listening Part:Now listen to part of a lecture on this topic in a marketing class.Professor(male) Nowadays something you notice more and more is television commercials that are made specifically for certain television programs. So, let's say, uh, a company wants to sell a telephone, a cell phone. Now during TV shows that young people watch, you know shows with pop music or teen serials, they create a commercial that emphasizes how fun the phone is. You know, the phone has bright colors and they show kids having a good time with their friends. And, well, the company wants the kids watching TV at this time to want to buy this phone, this phone that’s made especially for them.But, the same company will make a different commercial to be shown during, say, a program about business or a business news show. Now, for this group of people, business people, the company will have to show how efficient their phone is, how it can handle all business easily and maybe even save money. And here is the thing: it’s basically the same phone. The company has just made two different commercials to appeal to different groups of people.托福TPO5口语task4题目 Question:Using the professor ’s examples, explain the advertising technique of target marketing.托福TPO5口语Task4答案托福TPO5口语task4答案解析：1. Reading key(1.1) Term: target marketing(1.2) Definition: target marketing is the strategy of advertising to smaller, very specific audiences2. Listening key(2.1) Example 1(2.1.1) Who: young people(2.1.2) When: shown during pop music programs(2.1.3) How: how colorful the phone is; kids having good time with friends; fun to use(2.2) Example 2(2.2.1) Who: business people(2.2.2) When: shown during business news show(2.2.3) How: how efficient the phone is; handles all business; save money(2.3) Conclusion: same phone, different ad for different audiences group托福TPO5口语task4范文：In the lecture, the professor talks about target marketing which is the strategy of advertising to smaller, very specific audience. In the example, a cellphone advertisement targeting young people is shown during a pop music program. The ad will focus on how fun the phone is to use, and it is colorful. It will also show kids having a good time with friends when using the phone. But the company will show a different ad for the same phone during a business program to target business people. This version will emphasize how efficient the phone is, and how it can handle all business easily, maybe even save money.托福TPO5口语Task4加task5题目文本及答案解析。
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为了帮助大家高效备考托福，为大家带来托福TPO5口语Task4阅读文本+听力文本+题目+满分范文，希望对大家备考有所帮助。
托福TPO5口语Task4阅读文本：
Target Marketing
Advertisers in the past have used radio and television in an attempt to provide information about their products to large, general audiences; it was once thought that the best way to sell a product was to advertise it to as many people as possible. However, more recent trends in advertising have turned toward target marketing. Target marketing is the strategy of advertising to smaller, very specific audiences– audiences that have been determined to have the greatest need or desire for the product being marketed. Target marketing has proved to be very effective in reaching potential customers.
托福TPO5口语Task4听力文本：
Now listen to part of a lecture on this topic in a marketing class.
Professor (male)
Nowadays something you notice more and more is television commercials that are made specifically for certain television programs. So, let's say, uh, a company wants to sell a telephone, a cell phone. Now during TV shows that young people watch, you know shows with pop music or teen serials, they create a commercial that emphasizes how fun the phone is. You know, the phone has bright colors and they show kids having a good time with their friends. And, well, the company wants the kids watching TV at this time to want to buy this phone, this phone that's made especially for them.But, the same company will make a different commercial to be shown during, say, a program about business or a business news show. Now, for this group of people, business people, the company will have to show how efficient their phone is, how it can handle all business easily and maybe even save money. And here is the thing: it’s basically the same phone. The company has just made two different commercials to appeal to different groups of people.
托福TPO5口语Task4题目：
Using the professor’s examples, explain the advertising technique of target marketing.
托福TPO5口语Task4满分范文：
Targeted marketing is an effective marketing strategy, that is, a company
advertises the product to a smaller and more specific audience so it's more likely to attract the customers in need. For example, a cellphone company may show a cellphone commercial emphasizing its variety of colors and entertainment functions during entertainment programs for young people like pop concerts or the like, since the audience then are usually teenagers, and they're very likely to be fascinated and ask their parents to buy the fun phone for them. However, the company may also create a different commercial that shows how convenient and productively helpful the phone is and put it during the business news hour to attract business people. According to the two examples, the cellphone company can maximize the sales of its cellphones with the help of target marketing. (137 words)
以上是给大家整理的托福TPO5口语Task4阅读文本+听力文本+题目+满分范文，希望对你有所帮助!。