(完整)高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习)

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高中定语从句语法填空单句练习50道(含答案解析)

高中定语从句语法填空单句练习50道(含答案解析)

高中定语从句语法填空单句练习2.1.【★☆☆】Th.arm.cam.t.di.ou.thos.......wer.trappe.beneat.th.buildings.3.【★★★】I still remember the day I first came to this school.4.【★★★】I still remember the day we spent together in Beijing.5.【★☆☆】Th.80,00.object.collecte.b.Si.Han.Sloane.fo.example.forme.th.cor.collectio.o.th.Britis.Museu......opene.i.1759.6.【★★★】Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.(2020全国卷1)6.【★★★】Be careful of the house __________ roof is under repair.(2017济南中学)7.【★★★】Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for the health.(2017新课标I)8.【★★★】But Sarah, has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that shehas brains as well as beauty.(2017新课标III)9.【★★★】Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, lived from roughly551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.(2016新课标III)10.【★☆☆】I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.(2015新课标I)11.【★★★】What’s the name of the place you spent your holiday last year?12.【★★★】What’s the name of the place you visited last year?13.【★★★】The reason he was late for class is that he got up late.14.【★★☆】Th.reaso.......h.tol.m.i.well-known.15.【★★★】The company is looking for someone is hard-working.(2017山师附中)16.【★★★】The soldiers successfully rescued the survivors were trapped in the mine.(2017山师附中)17.【★★★】He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder had been his teacher.18.【★★★】It means that Spanish may spend a tie period eating, in the person you would like to meet with is unavailable.(2017高新实验)19.【★★☆】Behin.hi.wer.othe.peopl.t.......h.wa.tryin.t.talk.20.【★★★】Jan.pause.i.fron.o..counte.......som.attractiv.tie.wer.o.display..21.【★★★】In a society ______ overstates mistakes, is it any wonder that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect? (2019 潍坊一模)22.【★★☆】ernmen.starte..soil-testin.progra.______.give.specifi.fertilize.recommendation.t.farmers.(2018全国2)23.【★★☆】Kate.____.siste..share..roo.wit.whe.w.wer.a.college.ha.gon.t.wor.i.Australia.(2018天津)24.【★★★】Self-driving is an area______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.(2018江苏)25.【★★☆】Th.system,__________wor.i.th.world.(201 9山东高三三模)26.【★☆☆】H.decide.t.g.t.Stanfor.becaus.ther.wer.man.opportunitie.fo.peopl._________.wante.t.wor.i.Silico.Valley.(2019浙江衢州)27.【★★★】Hi.interes.starte..fe.year.ago.__________ h.wa.i.colleg.an.studyin.wildlif.science.(2018山东烟台期末)28.【★★☆】Qia.live.i.Shangha.fro.194.t.1945.__________wa.the.unde.Japanes.occupation.(2019山东安丘市、诸城市、五莲县、兰山区4月模拟)29.【★★★】However, because of poorness, Nolan has to leave high school and find a job, __________ life is full of ups and downs.(2019山东聊城)30.【★★☆】I.th.pas.si.month.h.ha.mad.nin.trips.__________purpos.i.t.atten.meeting.an.mak.presentations.(2019北京期末)31.【★★★】High school students __________complete the National Higher Education Entrance Examination, or Gaokao, with top grades can apply for direct entry into Birmingham degree programme.(2019 浙江宁波)32.【★★★】You are more likely to be attacked in parts of the sea __________tourists throw in food to bring in sharks.(2019北京朝阳二模,8)33.【★★★】She and her family bicycle to work,__________helps them keep fit(2018北京,5)34.【★★★】With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid would enjoy public speaking.(2019全国I)35.【★★★】My eldest son, __________work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.(2017天津)36.【★★★】With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid would enjoy public speaking.(2019全国I)37.【★★★】In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of __________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.(2017江苏)38.【★★☆】.liv.nex.doo.t..couple__________childre.ofte.mak..lo.o.noise.39.【★☆☆】W.wil.pu.of.th.picni.i.th.par.unti.nex.week,__________th.weathe.ma.b.better.(2017天津)40.【★★★】Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of __________hasbeen proved.41.【★★☆】Forgiv.yoursel.fo.mistake. ______________.yo.hav.made.(2020全国I.42.【★★☆.Late.i.200.sh.wrot.he.autobiograph.‘Sou.Surfer.________.soo.becam..best-seller.(2020德州二模)43.【★★☆】ugh.an.food.(2020济南二模)44.【★☆☆】nfang.________.playe..ke.rol.i.populari zin.Pekin.Oper.an.introducin.Chines.theate.t.th.West.(2020济宁二模)45.【★★☆】Here’..handfu.o.way...... wil.se.yo.i.th.righ.direction.(2020全国I)46.【★★☆】We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things we use every day,"explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.(2020全国I)47.【★☆☆】Th.bes.book.ar.th.one...... ope.furthe.a.tim.passes.(2020全国I)48.【★★★】Tha.buildin.bloc.cam.fro.o..now-inactiv.volcano,________k.Condah-water.heav.wit.eels.(2020德州一模)49.【★☆☆】e.longe.tha.th.marathon.(2020全国I)50.【★★☆】n......ha.becom.hom.t.man.plant.an.animals.(2020新高考全国I)1.【答案】who【解析】先行词为those, 指人。

(完整版)高考英语单句语法填空—定语从句专项练习

(完整版)高考英语单句语法填空—定语从句专项练习

定语从句考纲解读:定语从句是历年高考重要的语法考点之一,也是高中英语教学的重点与难点。

在语法填空和短文改错中,所考查的往往不是特别难,难在学生判断不出是定语从句,在定语从句中考查的就是关系代词或者关系副词,学生们需要首先判断出是定语从句,然后再进行定语从句的一些分析。

高考热点:1. 关系代词和关系副词的判断2.介词加关系代词引导定语从句3.定语从句和其它从句的区分一)最新高考真题展示(2015)1. (2015北京,24)Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, _________ you can hear some lovely music.2. (2015江苏,21)The number of smokers, _______ is reported, has dropped by 17% in just one year.3. (2015天津,15)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ___________ his employees enjoy their work.4. (2015安徽,28)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ________ school education depends.5. (2015福建,34)China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ______ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.6. (2015湖南,29)It is a truly delightful place, _______ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its wending streets and pretty cottages.7. (2015陕西,15)As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ______ he should be able to be independent.8. (2015四川,3)The books on the desk, _______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.9. (2015浙江,19)Creating an atmosphere _______ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.二)历年高考真题回顾(2011年至2014年)1.(2014安徽卷22)The exact year _______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.2.(2014北京卷26)I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, __________ my classmates recommended to me.3.(2014福建卷31)Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.4.(2014湖南卷31)I am looking forward to the day _____my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.5.(2014江苏卷22)The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work _______a good impression is a must.6.(2014江西卷28)Among the many dangers________ sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .7.(2014山东卷10)A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.8.(2014陕西卷13)Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate for the position.9.(2014陕西卷15)________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.10.(2014四川卷4)I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children. ______ is quite unexpected.11.(2014天津卷12)English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _________ uses it differently.12.(2014浙江卷5 )I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.13.(2014重庆卷9 )We'll reach the sales targets in a month _________we set at the beginning of the year.14.(2013•高考新课标全国卷Ⅱ)When I arrived,Bryan took me to see the house ________I would be staying.15.(2013•高考北京卷)Many countries are now setting up national parks ____animals and plants can be protected.16.(2013•高考天津卷)We have launched another man­made satellite, ______is announced intoday’s newspaper.17.(2013•高考重庆卷)John invited about 40 people to his wedding,most of ________are family members.18.(2013•高考山东卷)There is no simple answer,________ is often the case in science. 19.(2013•高考山东卷)Finally he reached a lonely island _______ was completely cut off from the outside world.20.(2013•高考浙江卷)The children,all of________ had played the whole day long,were worn out.21.(2013•高考浙江卷)The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ________ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.22.(2013•高考江苏卷)The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,________he remembers starting as early as his childhood.23.(2013•高考安徽卷)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,________ made one of the Chinese people’s long held dreams come true.24.(2013•高考湖南卷)Happiness and success often come to those ________are good at recognizing their own strengths.25.(2013•高考四川卷)Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ________they live.26.(2013•高考江西卷)He wrote a letter ________he explained what had happened in the accident.27.(2012全国卷II8) That evening, _______ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.28.(2012安徽29) Alot of language learning, ________ has been discovered, is happeningin the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.29.(2012重庆29) Sales director is a position ________communication ability is just as important as sales skills.30.(2012北京26) When deeply absorbed in work, _______ he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping.31.(2012福建23) The air quality in the city, ______ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.32.(2012陕西14) It is the third time that she has won the race, ________ has surprised us all.33.(2012湖南34)Care of the soul is a gradual process in ________ even the small details of life should be considered.34.(2012天津7)I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _______ help I would never have got this far.35.(2012江西28)By 16:30, _______ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.36.(2012四川13) In our class there are 46 students, of ________ half wear glasses.37.(2012浙江9) We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.38.(2012浙江17) Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ________, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.39.(2012江苏22) After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _______ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.40. (2012山东23)Maria has written two novels, both of _______ have been made into television series.41.(2011•北京卷)Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, ________ , of course, made all the others upset.42.(2011•陕西卷)I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, ________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake43.(2011•全国II)Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ______isa stupid thing to do in such weather.44.(2011•江苏卷)Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.45.(2011•全国新课标卷)The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.46.(2011•浙江卷)English is a language shared by several diverse cultures ,each of_______ uses it somewhat differently .47.(2011•湖南卷)Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ________ she spoke fluently48.(2011•安徽卷)Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator , ________ it will keep for two or three weeks.49.(2011•山东卷)The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________are built close to each other.50.(2011•天津卷)The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.51.(2011•江西卷)She showed he visitors around the museum, the construction of _______ has taken more than three years.52.(2011•四川卷)The school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.53.(2011•福建卷)She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.三)提升There was a time _____1____ I was tired of learning English and disliked to speak English. And this was the reason ______2 _____my father forced me to join in a 30-day training in an English club before I went to senior high school. When I first came to the club, _____3 _____ I met many strangers, I missed my parents very much. So I packed up my things and wanted to go home. Fortunately, my guide, ____4____ teacher was Y u Minhong, communicated with me face-to-face, from ____5____ I gained some useful instructions. He also showed me a good partner, and we got along well with each other. Gradually I adapted to the life there. Every day I would like to talk to other teenagers and set down a series of activities ____6____ we did. I should be grateful to my father and the guide, ____7____ encouraged me to fall in love with English. Now I feel it interesting to learn English, into ____8_____ Put my entire energy. Every day I read my words and passages aloud. In class I join in English discussions. Before I go to sleep, I recall the passages, through ____9____ I can memorize a large number of new words. ____10___our English teacher says, “As long as you form the habit of learning English every day and have perseverance, you will conquer English sooner or later.”【答案】1. where 2. as 3.where 4. which 5.which 6.which 7. when 8. whose 9.where【答案】1.which2. which3. where4. when5. where6. which7. whose8. that9. When 10. which 11. which 12. when 13. which 14.where15.where16.which 17.whom 18.as 19.which 20. whom 21.where 22.which 23.which24.who25.where 26.where 27. which 28. as 29. where 30. which 31. as 32. which 33. which34. whose 35. which 36. whom 37. when 38. who 39. who 40. which 41.which42. where 43. which 44. When 45. whose 46.which 47.which 48. where49. that或which 50. when 51. which 52.whose 53. which或that【答案】1.when 2. why 3. where 4.whose 5. which 6.that/which 7. who 8. which 9. which 10. As。

专题15定语从句综合练习100题-2024高考英语语法填空专项分类训练(高考真题名校模拟真题)

专题15定语从句综合练习100题-2024高考英语语法填空专项分类训练(高考真题名校模拟真题)

专题15 定语从句综合练习100题2023年高考真题1.(2023全国甲卷)Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, 63 Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”.2.(2023全国甲卷)“There was once a town in the heart of America, 64 all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with is surroundings,” her fable begins, borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables.3.(2023全国乙卷)But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place 63 welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.2018-2022年高考真题1.(2022新高考I卷)T he GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.2.(2022全国甲卷)On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, _________ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.3.(2022年浙江1月)Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics __________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.4.(2021全国II卷)I decided that if I learned of a company___________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.5.(2021浙江卷)BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ________ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.6.(2021北京卷)When you sleep, your brain sorts through everything ____12____ happened during the day,trying to link new experiences to old memories.7.(2020全国I卷)Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot __________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.8.(2020全国III卷)In ancient China lived an artist______ paintings were almost lifelike.9.(2019全国II卷)Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,_________she opened with her late husband Les.10.(2019全国III卷)They were well trained by their masters ________ had great experience with caring for these animals.11.(2019浙江卷)On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ______ gives off light in the dark.12.(2019北京卷)The students benefitting most from college are those ______ are totally engaged(参与) inacademic life, taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources(资源).13.(2018全国I卷)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ___________showeda mere five to 10 minute a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.14.(2018全国II卷)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government started a soil-testing program ________gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.15.(2018浙江卷)Many westerners ________ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.参考答案:2023年高考真题1.(2023全国甲卷)Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, 63 Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”.答案:as。

高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习)(可编辑修改word版)

高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习)(可编辑修改word版)

一、定语的概念:定语从句讲与练That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 分析:关系词在从句中作。

You needn’t talk to the people who you don’t like talking to. 分析:关系词在从句中作。

定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。

比如:(先试试用横线划出下面短语中的定语,然后在后面的括号里注明是什么在作定语)a beautiful girl ()three boys () a shoe factory ()Jim’s father ( ) our teacher ( ) the man in the car ()the man standing at the door ()the man who is talking with Sam ()二、定语从句的概念及主要特征:1.定语从句:修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词;定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后;引导定语从句的词叫关系词。

请划出下列句子中的定语从句、先行词及关系代词:The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.2.定语从句的主要特征:(1)先行词要在从句中充当一定的成分;(2)what 永远不能引导定语从句;(3)翻译时先译从句,翻译成“…….的”三、定语从句的基本用法:(一)关系代词引导的定语从句1.who 指人,在定语从句中作主语,有时也作宾语。

The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 分析:关系词who 在从句中作主语。

Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.分析:关系词在从句中作。

高考真题定语从句语法填空

高考真题定语从句语法填空

专题2 定语从句高考真题语法填空版1.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ63) China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ___where_________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.2.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ,61)In ancient China lived an artist__whose_______ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud.1.(2019·全国Ⅱ62) Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, __which_________ she opened with her late husband Les.2.They were well trained by their masters who/that 64 had great experience with caring for these animals. (2019Ⅲ)3.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ66)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ___that/which_______ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.4.(2018·全国Ⅱ69)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 —when the government started a soil-testing program that/which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers —and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.5.(2018·天津,2) Kate, ____whose_____sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.6.Self-driving is an area __where__ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.7.(2018·浙江,57)Many westerners who/that come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.8.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ,44)Her father Peter, wants her to give up school to model full-time.But Sarah,______who__ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.9.(2017·北京,31)The little problems ___that___ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions。

高考英语定语从句练习题40题

高考英语定语从句练习题40题

高考英语定语从句练习题40题1.This is the man ______ helped me when I was in trouble.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A。

who 在定语从句中作主语,指人。

whom 在定语从句中作宾语,指人。

that 既可以指人也可以指物。

which 只能指物。

本题中先行词是man,且在从句中作主语,所以用who。

2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A/B。

which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。

who 和whom 只能指人,不符合本题。

本题先行词是book,所以可以用which 或that。

3.The girl ______ we met in the park is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A/B/C。

who、whom、that 在定语从句中都可以指人。

which 只能指物,不符合本题。

本题先行词是girl,且在从句中作宾语,所以who、whom、that 都可以。

4.The man to ______ I talked is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:B。

whom 在定语从句中作宾语,指人。

who 在定语从句中作主语,不符合本题。

that 和which 只能指物,不符合本题。

本题先行词是man,且在从句中作宾语,所以用whom。

5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A/B。

which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。

who 和whom 只能指人,不符合本题。

本题先行词是house,所以可以用which 或that。

(完整)高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习)

(完整)高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习)

定语从句讲与练一、定语的概念:定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。

比如:(先试试用横线划出下面短语中的定语,然后在后面的括号里注明是什么在作定语) a beautiful girl ( )three boys ( )a shoe factory ( )Jim ’s father ( )our teacher ( ) the man in the car ( )the man standing at the door ( )the man who is talking with Sam ( )二、定语从句的概念及主要特征:1.定语从句:修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词;定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后;引导定语从句的词叫关系词。

请划出下列句子中的定语从句、先行词及关系代词: The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman. 2. 定语从句的主要特征:(1)先行词要在从句中充当一定的成分; (2)what 永远不能引导定语从句;(3)翻译时先译从句,翻译成“…….的”三、定语从句的基本用法:定语从句的引导词关系代词关系副词where (地点状语)when (时间状语)why (原因状语)(一)关系代词引导的定语从句1.who 指人,在定语从句中作主语,有时也作宾语。

The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 分析:关系词who 在从句中作主语。

Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。

Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. 分析:关系词_________在从句中作________。

高考英语定语从句完形填空题30题(带答案)

高考英语定语从句完形填空题30题(带答案)

高考英语定语从句完形填空题30题(带答案)1This summer, I had an unforgettable trip. I visited a small town ___1___ is famous for its beautiful scenery. The town is surrounded by mountains and there is a clear river ___2___ flows through it. I stayed in a hotel ___3___ was located near the river. The hotel had a lovely garden ___4___ I spent a lot of time reading and relaxing.1. A. which B. who C. where D. whose答案:A。

先行词是town,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which。

2. A. which B. who C. where D. whose答案:A。

先行词是river,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which。

3. A. which B. who C. where D. whose答案:A。

先行词是hotel,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which。

4. A. which B. who C. where D. whose答案:A。

先行词是garden,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用关系代词which。

I also met a lot of interesting people. There was an old man ___5___ told me many stories about the town. He had lived there for many yearsand knew every corner of the town. There was a young artist ___6___ was painting the beautiful scenery. His paintings were so vivid that they seemed to come alive.5. A. which B. who C. where D. whose答案:B。

高三英语定语从句练习题40题答案解析版

高三英语定语从句练习题40题答案解析版

高三英语定语从句练习题40题答案解析版1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which答案:A或D。

解析:在这个句子中,先行词是“the book”,表示物。

关系词在定语从句中作宾语,可以使用“that”或者“which”。

选项B“who”和选项C“whom”都是用来指人的关系词,不能用于修饰“book”,所以这两个选项错误。

2. The man ______ car was stolen last night is very sad.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案:C。

解析:先行词是“the man”,这里需要一个关系词表示“某人的”,在定语从句中作定语,修饰“car”,“whose”有“谁的”的意思,符合语境。

选项A“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,选项B“whom”作宾语,选项D“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,都不能表示所属关系,所以这三个选项错误。

3. I like the city ______ there are many historical buildings.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what答案:A。

解析:先行词是“the city”,在定语从句“there are many historical buildings”中,“city”表示地点,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以用“where”。

选项B“which”和选项C“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,选项D“what”不能用于引导定语从句,所以这三个选项错误。

4. Do you know the girl ______ mother is a famous singer?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案:C。

高中英语高考复习定语从句专项练习(附参考答案)

高中英语高考复习定语从句专项练习(附参考答案)

高考英语定语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、用适当的关系代词填空1.This is the place ______is worth visiting.2.She has a brother _______name I can’t remember.3.The man _________is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.4.People __________ are against the idea think it is unnecessary to build the dam.anic farmers also plant diverse crops ________ use different depths of soil to help keep it rich.6.The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland, ________ can be found in several parts of the world.7.I lent some money to Earl, __________house was destroyed in the flood.8.The classroom, __________door is broken, will soon be repaired.9.I’m fond of Xiao Du who is a robot_____________I can talk at any time.10.Victims thank those _________ helped them rebuild after an earthquake in 2013.11.The tourist wanted to book a room_________ window faces south.12.This is the best way_________ has been used against pollution.13.Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office.14.The reason_________ I got a job was that I worked hard.15.He put aside his work to spend more time with his son, ________ just returned from abroad.16.I would like to express my thanks in a way ______ he could never imagine.17.The novel coronavirus has had such a deep effect on our life ______ is totally beyond expectation.18.Lora is the very teacher I like most, with ______ help I have made progress in my study.19.People are required to wear masks in public places, ______ is helpful for fight against the pandemic(疫情).20.Do you know the place __________ he borrowed the book?21.He talked about the teachers and schools ________ he had visited.22.Some of the roads were flooded, ________ made our journey more difficult.23.The novel ________ you’re interested was written by Mark Twain.24._________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.25.Hangzhou is a beautiful city, ________is often called the Heaven of the Earth.26.Yesterday I met an old friend, ___________had a gift of music when he was young.27.I will never forget those three years, during____________ time I learned a lot about life.28.__________ is reported, Chinese team won the final.29.I bought all the food in the shop, much of_______________ was given out to the poor.30.I never forget this summer vacation, ___________I spent the happy days with my friends.31.He is talking about the great woman, _________films have been on in many cities.32.I have many collections of stamps, some of ____________ are my favorite.33.The last one ___________ leaves the classroom should close the windows.34.Do you know Mr.Smith _________story is very moving?二、定语从句对比练习35.a.This is the house ________ I lived last year.b.This is the house ________ I bought last year.36.a.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ has a population of over 20, 000, 000.b.Beijing is the most beautiful city ________ I have ever visited.c.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ I spent my last summer holiday.37.a.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lives my uncle.b.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lies on the coast.38.a.This is the very room ________ I slept in that evening.b.This is the very room ________ I slept that evening.39.a.I will remember the days ________ I spent with you at college.b.I will remember the days ________ I studied with you at college.40.a.That is the reason ________ he didn't go to college.b.That is the reason ________ he told me yesterday.三、句型转换41.当我们到达那儿, 我们都对美丽的枫叶感到惊讶。

全国通用]高中英语专题篇之定语从句语法填空专项练习(附答案)

全国通用]高中英语专题篇之定语从句语法填空专项练习(附答案)

高中英语-定语从句专项语法填空[融会贯通此30道题,高考定语从句再无难题]1.I will never forget the days______I spent with my old friends.2.This is the best movie ______I have seen.3.Is that the factory______you worked five years ago?4.Please give me a proper reason______you are late again.5.Home is a place ______we feel warm.6.I really miss the old days______when I lived with my grandparents in the countryside.7.Mr zhang is such a good teacher______we all respect.8.Can you remember those people and views _______attracted you in Beijing?9.I’d like to eat something______can help me lose weight.10.______is known to us,China is becoming stronger and stronger.11.Tom failed in the math exam again,_____annoyed his parents.12.I used to live in an old town______ is called Lingyang.13.We need to create an atmosphere in______everyone can take an active part in conversations.14.Mr Chen,______we have admired for a long time,is a talented musician.15.Jack Smith_______factory is famous for offering electrical products will come her for a talk.16.I would like to find someone to_____I can talk with about my study problems.17.He lost the final,_____was unexpected.18.He pretended not to know me,_____I didn’t understand.19.The famous inventor,______we all know,was from the US.20.This is the second movie______has been shown in our school this term.21.I can’t think of another man______has the same ideas with me.22.There are thousands of students in the playground,some of______are playing soccer.23.What’s that_____is under the desk?24.No longer am I the one______I used to be.25.All______you have told me is not true.26.I need a platform______I can fully perform well.27.This is the museum______my father visited the other day.28.The reason______you gave me is not worth believing.29.ZhangFeng,______teaches us history,is a really humorous man.30.Chizhou,______I was born,is an old city with a long history.【答案】1.that/which2.that3.where4.that5.where6.when7.as8.that9.that10.as11.which12.that/which13.which14.whom15.whose16.whom17.which18.which19.as20.that21who/that22.whom23.which24.who/that25.that26.where27.that/which28.that/which29.who30.where。

英语高三《定语从句》专项练习含答案

英语高三《定语从句》专项练习含答案

题组一基础过关I.单句语法填空1. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ________, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.2. Care of the soul is a gradual process in ________ even the small details of life should be considered.3. That evening, ________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.4. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.5. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________ made one of the Chinese people’slong-held dreams come true.6. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.7. Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world.II. 用适当的关系词填空1. Do you remember the scene ________ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking?2. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.3. I will never forget the days ________ I was taken good care of in that village.4. Do you know the reason John is so angry?5. None of us know the reason ________ Tom was absent from the meeting.6. The reason he explained at the meeting for his absence didn’t make sense.7. I still remember the night she left the house.8. However, this was a time one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.9. Today we have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all.10. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.题组二能力提升I.单项填空( ) 1.This year’s children’s party, ________ some parents were invited to, was a great success.A.whichB.whyC.whoseD.where( ) 2.The death of the closest relatives, ________ almost every one of us has experienced, always makes people feel bitter and unbearable.A.whichB.whoC.asD.the one( ) 3.—Have you heard any news about Sarah?—Yes, she was promoted to president of her company, ________ surprised everyone.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. it( ) 4. There is no success without hard work; success is something ________ is only earned after much labor.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.不填( ) 5. It is said that a most popular emoji (expression of emotion on the Internet) is the "face with the rolling eyes", ________ is used in 14 percent of text messages.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose( ) 6.He isn’t such a man ________ he used to be.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as( ) 7. It was the training ________ he had as a young man ________ made him such a good engineer.A. what, thatB. that, whatC. that, whichD. which, that( ) 8. Actually, there are grammatical mistakes many students make ________ keep them from writing the good compositions.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whether( ) 9. Many universities share teaching resources online, creating a learning space ____ benefits life-long learners.A. howB. whatC. whichD. where( ) 10. Something ________ really ________, in my opinion, is having computer skills.A. that; countsB. which; countsC. that; counts onD. which; counts onII.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

定语从句专项练习(3)

定语从句专项练习(3)

定语从句专项练习一定语从句语法填空练习1.The man pulled out a gold watch, the hands of _______ were made of small diamonds.2. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of _______ are healthy.3.We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people because most of ________ are healthy.4. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ___________ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.5. All the neighbors admire this family, _________ the parents are treating their child like a friend.6. Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with any kids.7. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, neither of _________ wanted to buy it.st week, only two people came to look at the house, but neither of _________ wanted to buy it.9. It is reported that two schools, both of __________ are being built in my hometown, will open next year.10.His plan was such a good one __________ we all agreed to accept it.11. Please pass me the notebook ________ cover is yellow.12. Li Hua was one of the students _________ have the chance to go abroad.13.He must be from Africa , __________ can be seen from his skin.14. Air ,__________ we breathe every day , is around us all the time.15. 1949 was the year __________ the New China was born.6. This is the factory __________ my father worked three years ago.17. I still remember the day _________ the old scientist took us to the lab for the first time.18. The letter ___________ I received yesterday is from my sister.19. The woman ___________ you saw in the park is our English teacher.20. They finally arrived at an island ________ name was very strange to them.21. Is there anything interesting in this book _______ is worth reading ?22. On my way to work I met the girl about _______ you told us yesterday.23. Jack is the most diligent boy _______ I have ever taught in my life.24. The first runner _______ reached the finishing line was my classmate.25. A good teacher is one ______ students not only respect but also love.26.In the park she met an old friend, _______ invited her to his house for a visit.27.There was a search for Sophia, _______ no one had seen for so many days.28.Our teacher, ________ wife fell ill yesterday, cannot come to work today.29.His medicine, _______ was kept in a broken bottle, was all spoiled (坏了).30.The new car, for ________ I paid several thousand pounds, is not running well.31.My dog, _______ temper(脾气)is very bad, often barks (吠) at my family.st Monday I went to New York, ________ I attended an important meeting.33. He’s the famous scientist ______ will give us a lecture next Thursday.34.Jack drove too fast and, what’s more, very carelessly, ________ worried her very much.35. You've made the same mistake_______you made last time.二定语从句单句改错练习1.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.2.Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.3.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn't been cleaned fot at least a year.4.He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.5.I have bought the same dress which she is wearing.6.They have decided to stay at home, that is , I think ,a wise choice.7.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town which he grew up as a child8.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , the price of whose was very reasonable.9.Which has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.10.I don't like the way which you speak to her.三定语从句对比练习1. ①This is one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.②This is the very one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were2. ①He has two sons, _____ are college students.②He has two sons, and _____ are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it3. ①He still lives in the room _____ window faces to the east.②He still lives in the room, the window _____ faces to the east.③He still lives in the room _____ is in the north of the city.④He still lives in the room _____ there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which4. ①_____ we all know, China is rich in natural resources.②_____ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.③_____ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That5. ①I’ll never forget the days _____ we studied together.②I’ll never forget the days _____ we spent together.A. thatB. 不填C. whenD. A and B6. ①This is the only way _____ you can find.②I don’t like the way _____ he spoke to his mother.A. thatB. 不填C. in whichD. A, B and CE. A and B7. ①Is this museum _____ they visited last month?②The teacher tells us that _____ cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. thatB. the oneC. whichD. the one who8. ①It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.②It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which四定语从句写作训练(一)用定语从句翻译下列句子1、这个班上有30位学生,大多数来自城市。

高考英语定语从句填空精选试题(含答案)

高考英语定语从句填空精选试题(含答案)

高考英语定语从句填空精选试题1. I don’t think the number of people ____ whom this happens is very large.2. The school has 3,000 students, ____ whom 1,800 are men.3. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, the price ______ which was very reasonable.4. The gentleman about ______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.5. She wrote a lot of stories for children, of _____ this is one example.6. He offered us a lot of money _____ which we couldn’t buy these machines.7. Mary, ____ whom I can turn for help, has gone to England.8. Now we have very powerful telescopes _____ which we can study the skies.9. The man ______ whom she was married was a soldier.10. Tom, ____ I went to the concert, is a friend of mine.11. Yesterday Mr. Li finally bought his own house, to the east of _______ is a hospital.12. My brother's purse, _______ which he put ¥1,000, was missing on the bus.13. The football match _______ which the students competed yesterday was very wonderful.14. The reason _______ which he was late again was that he was caught in a traffic jam in the rush hour.15. His glasses, _______ which he could see nothing, was taken away by a naughty boy.16. The computer, _______ which he paid ¥3,000, was once owned by his uncle.17. In the past we lost many chances, _______ which we paid little attention.18. The pen, _______ which I had been writing for ten years, was broken.19. Mary has two brothers, both of ________ are doctors.20. I hate the way ______ _______ you talk to your mother.21. My aunt bought me a book, the name ______ _______ I have forgotten..22. On the way home I met my friend John, _______ _______ home the thief had stolen a computer.23. The problem _______ _______ you argued yesterday has been solved.24. At last we found the hole in the wall _______ _______ the mouse got into the house last night.25. There are three girls in the room, the tallest ______ ____ is Tom's sister.26. I'll never forget the day ______ _______ I bought my own guitar with my own money.27. She is just the girl, ______ _______ my brother came to visit me last month.28. Last night we saw two movies, neither _____ _______ was interesting.29. This is the house ______ _______ I was born thirty years ago.30. The reason _____ _______ he failed in the exam was that he was too careless.31. We have many labs, the largest ______ __________ was built last year.32. The strange force is gravity _______ __________ the earth pulls all bodies.33. The English play ______ ________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.34. He offered us a lot of money ________ __________ we couldn’t buy these machines.参考答案:1. to2. of3. of4. whom5. which6. without7.to8.through9. to 10. with 11. which 12. in 13. in 14. for 15. without 16. for 17. to 18. with 19. whom 20. that21. of which 22. from whose 23. about which 24. through which 25. of whom26. on which 27. with whom 28. of which 29. in which 30. for which 31. of which 32. with which 33. in which 34. without which。

定语从句单句填空(高考真题)完整版.doc

定语从句单句填空(高考真题)完整版.doc

定语从句语法填空专项演练(高考真题)【由全国高考历年选择题原题改编】2015年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1.【2015·湖南】It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages..2.【2015·北京】Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.3.【2015·重庆】He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of________ were published in the 1990s.4.【2015·浙江】Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.5.【2015·四川】The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.6.【2015·天津】The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ______ hisemployees enjoy their work.7.【2015·陕西】As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.8.【2015·福建】China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_______ shows that more and morepeople all over the world want to learn about China.9.【2015·江苏】The number of smokers, _____ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.10.【2015·安徽】Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon______ school education depends.2014年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1.【2014安徽】The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.2.【2014北京】I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me.3.【2014福建】Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.4.【2014湖南】I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.5.【2014江西】Among the many dangers sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog .6.【2014山东】A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.7.【2014陕西】Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate for theposition.8. 【2014重庆】We'll reach the sales targets in a month ____we set at the beginning of the year.9.【2014四川】Until now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children,______ is quite unexpected.10.【2014天津】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _________ uses it differently.11. 【2014浙江】I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.12. 【2014江苏】The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ____ a good impression is a must.2013年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1.【2013北京】Many countries are now setting up national parks______animals and plants can be protected.2.【2013福建】The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ______lives were affected.3.【2013湖南】Happiness and success often come to those ______are good at recognizing their own strengths.4.【2013江苏】The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ______he remembers starting as early as his childhood.5.【2013江西】He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident.6.【2013辽宁】He may win the competition, in _____ case he is likely to get into the national team.7.【2013山东】There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science.8. 【2013山东】Finally he reached a lonely island ____was completely cut off from the outsideworld.9.【2013陕西】_____ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.10.【2013四川】Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _____ they live.11.【2013天津】We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.12.【2013新课标II】When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_ I would be staying.13.【2013新课标I】—You can’t judge a book by its cover.—the old saying goes.14.【2013浙江】The children, all of ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.15.【2013浙江】The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ______visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.16.【2013重庆】John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of______are family members. 17【2013安徽】29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ______made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.2012年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1.【2012全国II】That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.2.【2012安徽】A lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.3.【2012重庆】Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills.4.【2012北京】When deeply absorbed in work, ____ he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping.5.【2012福建】The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.6.【2012陕西】It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.7.【2012山东】Maria has written two novels, both of have been made into television series.8.【2012湖南】Care of the soul is a gradual process even the small details of life should be considered.9.【2012天津】I wish to thank Professor Smith, without help I would never have got this far.10.【2012江西】By 16:30, ____was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.11.【2012四川】In our class there are 46 students, of _____ half wear glasses.12.【2012浙江】We live in an age more information is available with greater ease than ever before.13.【2012浙江】Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, , for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.14.【2012江苏】After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ___urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.2011年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1.【2011·天津】The days are gone ____ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.2.【2011·江西】She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction of ___ has taken more than three years.3.【2011·四川】The school shop, customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.4.【2011·北京】Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset.5. 【2011·陕西】I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake6.【2011·全国II】Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt,___is a stupid thing to do in such weather.7.【2011·江苏】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval(中场休息), ____ the audience can buy ice-cream.8.【2011·新课标】The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.9.【2011·浙江】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures ,each of___ uses it somewhat differently .10.【2011·浙江】A bank is the place they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain .11.【2011·湖南】Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ____ she spoke fluently12.【2011·安徽】Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator , it will keep fortwo or three weeks.13.【2011·山东】The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.14.【2011·福建】She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.2010年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1.【2010福建】Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet______life has developed gradually.2.【2010湖南】I've become good friends with several of the students in my school_____I met in the English speech contest last year.3.【2010江西】The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister____ she would stay for an hour.4.【2010山东】That’s the new machine ______ parts are too smal l to be seen.5.【2010山东】Wind power is an ancient source of energy to ______we may return in the near future.6.【2010天津】—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’s_____I go. It’s only 15.7.【2010四川】After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling, ______turned out to be a wise decision8.【2010全国Ⅰ】As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.9. 【2010江苏】The newly built café, the walls of_____ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.10. 【2010陕西】The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.11. 【2010全国Ⅱ】I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault.12. 【2010湖北】My mother was so proud of all________I had done that she rewarded me witha trip to Beijing.13. 【2010湖北】_________we have stressed many times, “serve the people” is our first policy.14. 【2010北京】Children who are not active or_________diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.15.【2010重庆】In china, the number of cities is increasing ____development is recognized across the world.16.【2010浙江】The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of_____left their village homes for a better life in the city.定语从句语法填空专项演练(高考真题)参考答案2015年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1.which2. where3.which4.where/in which5.whose6.where/in which7.when/at which8.which9.as 10.which2014年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1.which/that2. which3.where/in which4.when/on which5. which/that6.whose7.that8. which9.which 10.which 11.when/in which 12.where/in which2013年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1. where/in which2. whose3.who/that4.which5.where/in which6. which7. as8.which/that9.As 10.where/in which 11.which 12.where/at which 13.As 14. whom 15.where/in which 16.whom 17.which2012年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1. which2. as3. where/where4. which5.as6. which7.which8.where/in which9. whose 10.which 11.whom 12.when/at which 13. who 14.who2011年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1. when/in which2. which3.whose4.which5. where/on which6.which7.when8.whose9.which 10.where 11. which 12.where/in which 13. which/ that 14.which/that2010年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1. where2.who3.where4.whose5.which6.where7.which8.which9.which 10.whose 11. that 12.that 13.As 14.whose 15.whose 16.whom高考一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所,脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。

(完整版)高考定语从句语法填空专题

(完整版)高考定语从句语法填空专题

Section 8定语从句两年高考真题演练1.(2015·江苏高考)The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.2.(2015·湖南高考)It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.3.(2015·北京高考)Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.4.(2015·浙江高考)Creating an atmosphere in ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.5.(2015·重庆高考)He wrote many children's books, nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s.6.(2015·陕西高考)As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ________ he should be able to be independent.7.(2015·四川高考)The books on the desk, ________ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.8.(2015·天津高考)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ his employees enjoy their work.9.(2015·安徽高考)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ________ school education depends.10.(2015·福建高考)China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.11.(2014·浙江高考)I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade,________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.12.(2014·福建高考)Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.13.(2014·陕西高考)Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.14.(2014·四川高考)Until now,we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children,________ is quite unexpected.15.(2014·重庆高考)We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________ we set at the beginning of the year.16.(2014·江苏高考)The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication,especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.17.(2014·江西高考)Among the many dangers ________ sailors have to face,probably the greatest of all is fog.18.(2014·江西高考)It was the middle of the night ________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.19.(2014·湖南高考)I am looking forward to the day ________ mydaughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.20.(2014·北京高考)I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,________ my classmates recommended to me.21.(2014·天津高考)English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each of ________ uses it differently.22.(2014·山东高考)A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.23.(2014·安徽高考)The exact year ________ Angela and herfamily spent together in China was 2008.一年模拟试题精练1.(2015·重庆南开中学月考)The director made two films last year, one of________was set in Chongqing.2.(2015·三峡名校联盟联考)I am doing a job________I have to do the same thing day after day. Oh, it's just terrible.3.(2015·扬州中学月考)The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year,of________up to half are from overseas.4.(2015·北京昌平统考二)The Voice of China has set up a stage________some people can realize their dreams.5.(2015·湖南怀化二模)For more information, please send an e-mail,________you can also include your advice to us.6.(2015·浙江江山实验中学月考)The majority of rural migrants are engaged in the most painstaking,most tiring and dangerous work,________college graduates are reluctant to do.7.(2015·福建清流一中段考)There was a time________Soapy had to beg from door to door to make himself alive.8.(2015·江苏启东中学月考一)The house,________door often stays open until late at night, works as a home for the guards, some of________ are from the countryside.9.(2015·湖南长沙一中月考)The news spread quickly across the country that Chang'e-I has become a planet of the moon,________is really a breakthrough for China's outer space technology.10.(2015·重庆南开中学月考)Look out!Don't get too close to the house________roof is under repair.11.(2015·浙江温州十校联考)In most cases, college graduates don't mind what job they will do so long as it is one________they can earn money to support themselves.12.(2015·福建福州八中质检二)Nelson Mandela's death may, in the short term, unite South Africa in ways________have never been seen before.13.(2015·重庆一中月考)The degree to________the company is able to cope with the uncertainty of the future is worth studying.14.(2015·陕西西安中学月考)There are many new central leaders in China now,of________many once worked in the western provinces.15.(2015·湖南十三校联考一)Lee MinHo,________music and films are loved by many teenagers, was invited to perform in the 2014Spring Festival.16.(2015·吉林一中月考)The people of Chu ________ mourned Qu's death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the day of his death.17.(2015·山西太原五中月考)Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases,________ means that cyclists must obey all the traffic rules,and also have the right to get damages in the accidents.18.(2015·广州海珠区摸底)After that,we'll be moving on to Tanzania,________ we're going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro.19.(2015·乌鲁木齐一中月考)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant ________ had 4 wives.20.(2015·河南新乡一中月考)In the following years,there were fewer drop-outs and more college graduates in my village,________ I am proud of even today.21.(2015·河北正定中学月考)The lazy boy is expecting a way in ________ he can get through the exams without hard work.22.(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)The boss ________ company I worked in two years ago has much experience in solving such kind of problem.23.(2015·湖南衡阳八中月考)So I decided to leave home for New York,________I might have a better chance to find a good job.24.(2015·河北石家庄二中开学考)Third,we may fall behind others,________ makes us stressed.25.(2015·甘肃民乐一中诊断)All of a sudden,her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl,________ smile just melted me.26.(2015·黑龙江大庆一中段考二)The whites live in the same community ________ we do.27.(2015·甘肃嘉峪关一中六模)In most Chinese tea villages,March is the time of year in ________ locals start to pick and process tea.28.(2015·宁夏大学附属中学二模)The old people,________were very excited by our visit,told us their personal stories.29.(2015·宁夏银川一中二模)Well,second,be sure to do some research on the company for ________ you are being interviewed.30.(2015·甘肃张掖市诊断三)The weather was clear,the pilots didn't make any distress calls,and no debris (碎片) was found in the area ________ the flight last made contact.31.(2015·贵州遵义四中模拟)The richest of these is Bill Gates,worth at least $ 41 billion,________ made his money by starting the company Microsoft.32.(2015·河南濮阳市二模)People should not do things ________ will disturb their neighbors unnecessarily.33.(2015·广州海珠区摸底)So,we'll go white-water rafting,________ is quite dangerous,but very exciting!34.(2015·河南开封联考)Then,a few years ago,I met Tony,________ was in his thirties and quit his job as a civil engineer in New York City to walk across the United States.35.(2015·辽宁大连八中月考)He met Rachel at her college graduation ceremony in 2013,________ he was later to marry.Section 8定语从句【两年高考真题演练】1.as[句意:据报道,吸烟者的数量在一年内下降了17%。

高考英语定语从句完形填空题40题(带答案)

高考英语定语从句完形填空题40题(带答案)

高考英语定语从句完形填空题40题(带答案)1This summer, I went on a trip to a beautiful place. The place ___1___ I visited is famous for its stunning scenery and historical sites. I was deeply impressed by the natural beauty and cultural heritage there.1. A. which B. where C. that D. when答案:A/C。

先行词是place,在定语从句中作visited 的宾语,所以可以用which 或that。

where 是关系副词,在定语从句中作地点状语;when 是关系副词,在定语从句中作时间状语。

During my stay, I met a lot of friendly people. The people ___2___ I met were very kind and helpful. They showed me around and introduced me to the local culture.2. A. who/whom B. which C. that D. whose答案:A/C。

先行词是people,在定语从句中作met 的宾语,所以可以用who/whom 或that。

which 只能指物;whose 在定语从句中作定语。

I also visited a museum. The museum ___3___ I went to had a rich collection of historical artifacts. I learned a lot about the history and culture of the place.3. A. which B. where C. that D. to which答案:A/C。

高考英语定语从句练习题40题(带答案)

高考英语定语从句练习题40题(带答案)

高考英语定语从句练习题40题(带答案)1. The man ______ wrote this book is a famous writer.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what答案:A。

解析:本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是the man,指人,在定语从句中作主语,所以要用who。

whom在从句中作宾语,这里从句缺少主语,所以B选项错误。

which用于指物,不能指人,C选项错误。

what不能用于定语从句,D选项错误。

2. I like the movie ______ story is very moving.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose答案:D。

解析:先行词是the movie,这里表示电影的故事,需要用表示所属关系的关系代词whose,意思是电影的。

who用于指人,A选项错误。

that在定语从句中可指人或物,但不能表达所属关系,B选项错误。

which指物,但不能表达所属关系,C选项错误。

3. The girl ______ you met yesterday is my sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案:A或D。

解析:先行词是the girl,指人。

在定语从句中作met的宾语,who和that都可以指人且在从句中作宾语,所以A和D 都正确。

whom虽然也可作宾语,但在口语中who和that更常用,B 选项较不常用。

which用于指物,C选项错误。

4. Do you know the boy ______ father is a doctor?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案:C。

解析:先行词是the boy,这里表示男孩的父亲,需要用表示所属关系的关系代词whose。

who和whom都不能表达所属关系,A和B选项错误。

which用于指物,D选项错误。

5. This is the book ______ I bought last week.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what答案:B或C。

高考英语定语从句专项训练填空题100题(超全)-附答案解析精选全文完整版

高考英语定语从句专项训练填空题100题(超全)-附答案解析精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版定语从句专项练习填空题100题(超全)附答案解析一、单句语法填空(本大题共100小题,共100.0分)1.I will never forget the days we spent together.2.There are many kinds of birds in Australia, and over 140 species of snakes, many of______ are extremely dangerous.3.This was the reason ______ he took apart the machine.4.My eldest son, ______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.5.Whenever I meet with difficulty in my English study, Mr. Lee is the personI turn for help.6.What impresses us most are your art skills, ________ you showed outstanding talent.7.Monrovia is filled with hundreds of thousands of refugees (难民), many of ________ arehungry and homeless.8.______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.9.Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outsideworld.10.Happiness and success often come to those ______ are good at recognizing theirstrengths.11.There was a time______ this kind of music was very popular.12.It is fantastic for children to have a harmonious family atmosphere, ______ the parentstreat their child like a friend.13.The reason ________ I donˈt trust him is that he often tells lies.14.He is the only man ______ I want to see.15.You were very rude to him just now, for ______ you should make an apology to him.16.Do you know the man ______ is talking with your mother?17.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空(1)I won’t forget the day __________ I took part in the sports meeting.(2)I won’t forget the day ________ I spent with you on the farm.18.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空(1)I don’t like the way ___________ she deals with the proposal.(2)I don’t like the way ________ you taught me.19.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空(1)There was one point ________ we must insist on.(2)After graduation she reached a point in her career ________ she needed to decide what to do.20.Whenever I met her, ________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.21.To explain the issue, scientists have explored the degree ______ a good performance by ateam requires its members to coordinate their actions.22.他向我们解释的原因是他以前没读过这本书。

专题05 语法填空之非限制性定语从句100题-高考英语语法填空分类训练-(内含解析)

专题05 语法填空之非限制性定语从句100题-高考英语语法填空分类训练-(内含解析)

专题05 语法填空之非限制性定语从句100题1.She and her family bicycle to work,___________helps them keep fit.2.Kate,________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.3.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,___________the weather may be better. 4.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got swept into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, ____________ it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. 5.A lot of language learning, _________ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.6.Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.7.But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, _____ I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 8.Many young people, most of___________were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.9.Long, long ago, the King of the Skies had a lovely daughter, to ______ he made many careful plans for her future.10.She created a charity in memory of her grandmother, ______ passed away from Alzheimer's disease. 11.He hid himself behind the door,from ________he saw the man take something on the desk.12.All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can be found too, and there are Chinese tea shops, ________ visitors can taste and buy a variety of Chinese tea.13.This man, ______ you know, is good for nothing.14.Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, __________ the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them. (根据句意填空)15.Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, __________ is quite unexpected.16.The Crescent Spring, ______beauty attracts tourists from home and abroad, has become a romantic paradise for visitors.17.The most famous of these is the Great Red Spot, ______ is so big that Earth could fit inside it.18.There they met people from other parts of the country, ______had also volunteered to help. 19.Practising yoga or Tai Chi can help to keep our bodies supple, ______in turn can lower joint pain and help to protect us from injury.20.The classroom,__________door is broken,will soon be repaired.21.The rising number of wild birds in the reserve has brought a benefit for birdwatchers, ______ are able to spot oriental storks (东方白鹤) and other wild birds even outside the reserve.22.Originally the leaves were baked into a brick, a part of ______could be broken off and made into a powder. 23.The 2020 Summer Olympics, ______ were planned for this summer in Tokyo, have been formally put off until 2021 because of COVID-19.24.Tai Chi Chuan, ______is famous as a kind of martial art, has been practiced China for centuries.25.As the weather gets warmer and the air becomes drier, people tend to feel their mouths and tongues are dry, ______ can cause colds or coughs.26.Still, when you start your journey of positive thinking, you shall meet wonderful new people, with ______ you can share positive attitude.27.No one had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster, ________helped me out simply by listening and hugging.28.His breakout video, ______his process of painting Qi tian Dasheng (Monkey King) is shown,has won more than 408,000. likes,making him popular on the platform.29.The poem implies that Lu Xun would serve the people heart and soul and would never give in to enemies,______ fully expresses the poet’s loyalty to the people.30.It marked the successful conclusion of China’s current three-step lunar exploration program of orbiting and landing, and bringing back samples, ______ began in 2004.31.The sample, ______ includes 1,700 grams of lunar rocks and soil, is larger than previous ones.32.We took a road map with us during our last trip, ________ we would have lost our way.33.There are many books on the shelf in his study, most ________ he really enjoys.34.He went with a group of people, few ________ were correctly prepared for such a climb.35.She likes to use words, ________ the meanings are clear to her.36.He is a man of great experience, from ________ much can be learned.37.This novel, ________I have read three times, is very touching.38.________everybody can see, this elephant is like a snake.39.The year before last, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ________ effects the people are still suffering.40.A container weighs more after air is put in,________ proves that air has weight.41.On his 10th birthday, Marty manages to escape from the zoo and gets onto the subway, through ________ he believes that he can go to the wild.43.(2022·山东枣庄·二模)He later set up China’s first draft bank, Rishengchang, ________ later had 35 branches across the country.44.(2017新课标III卷)But Sarah, ___________has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.45.(2022年全国甲卷)On the 1,100 kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ________ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.46.The man pulled out a gold watch, the hands of ________ were made of small diamonds.47.The advantage of studying at home is: I don't have to catch public transport to school, _______ reduces the risk of infection.48.He asked a few more questions, to ________ he received unsatisfactory answers.49.Our grandma, ________ we called “Nanny”, would always bake bread a day ahead.50.There are certain dates throughout the year ________ the entire country takes a vacation at the same time. 51.In 2006, its average weekly circulation was reported to be 1.5 million copies, half of ________ were sold in the United States.52.I bought a vase yesterday,____________price is too high.53.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, ________ other visitors seldom go.54.Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ________ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.55.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.56.The famous basketball star, ________ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.57.In the UK, what impressed me most was the student activity, ________ I got lots of information. 58.Without thinking too much about it, I went to the Student Affairs Office,________ I knew I could find clothes in the “Lost and Found” box.59.Those motorcycles,________a huge umbrella is fixed,are a huge threat to people walking in the street. 60.We are hoping for support from Mr Webster, without_________support we can’t make it.61.The stadium is very splendid and attractive in appearance, ________ may be imagined.62.There,lying in the muddy river bed was a little dog about two months old, ________ front legs were tightly tied with ropes.63.He worked in a car factory for four years,after________ he founded his own company in his hometown.poison the earth will be poisoned too.65.We have a living room,two bedrooms with wonderful balconies and a kitchen, ________ my mom always cooks great delicious food.66.Prince William took a visit to the Forbidden City on March 2, ________ emperors once lived.67.There is a tall tree outside, ________ stands our teacher.68.Dashan, ________ has been learning crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.69.Nick's guests, ________ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.70.He will come to see me at weekends, ________ I will not be busy.71.The litlle girl comes from Beijing, ________ is the capital of China.72.I’ll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lies on the coast.73.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ I spent my last summer holiday.74.Mike lived on Lincoln Road, ________ many important people lived.75.________ is known to all of us, Judge Smith has a reputation for being strict but fair.76.Less snow cover in the mountains is important in the West and Alaska, _________ will greatly reduce the chances of disasters caused by too much snow.77.Sanxingdui (三星堆) is believed to have sat at the heart of the Shu state, _________ historians know little about because of the lack of written records.78.Bing Dwen Dwen wears a full-body “shell” made out of ice, __________ was inspired by bingtanghulu—a traditional Beijing street snack, according to Cao Xue, the designer of the mascot.79.Lang Ping, ________ was born on December 10, 1960 in Tianjin, brought honour and glory to our country. 80.Like many things in life, it’s an ongoing process, and the best part of the process is that there’s enough room for improvement, _______means you’ll just keep getting better and better.81.The plan is designed to created an atmosphere, ________ the staff are motivated to work hard.82.I am reading a detective story, the plots of _________attract me most.83.He seems not to understand what I meant, ________ greatly upsets me.84.A paper-cutting exhibition will be held,_________aims to promote traditional Chinese culture.85.In our class there were 42 students, nearly 80% of ________ wear glasses.86.The art area contains different rooms, ________ are open to the public for various activities.87.Some pre-school children go to a daycare center, ________ they learn simple games and songs89.Many young people, most of ________ are well-educated, are struggling to find a job after graduation. 90.After graduation he went to shanghai, _________he had no relatives and friends at all.91.Each graduate standing on the playground,________was accompanied by a parent, would be awarded a diploma by the headmaster.92.Many young people, most ________were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. 93.My boss said the work would be done by October, ________ personally I doubted very much. 94.Chinese fans generally believe that football has always been China's weakness, but this is a great success,________ has brought China back to the top of Asia in the field! commented the People’s Daily online. 95.“There was a lot of diversity, with everyone from little children to professionals submitting proposals.” said Alexis, director of the University of Art and Design in Switzerland, ________ the IOC is based.96.My daughter, ________ job requires her to do a lot of travelling, is always away from home.97.Now Irene works from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. routinely at the pet shop in London, ________ she opened with her late husband Les.98.The film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of________ takes palaces behind the scenes.99.It is now a children’s festival, ________ they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets.100.Last summer, I visited the beautiful leaning tower, ________ is eight floors high, each having a round on columns, rising one above another.参考答案:1.which【解析】考查定语从句。

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4. which 指物,在定语从句中做主语或宾语,做宾语时常可省略。
Football is a game which is liked by most boys. 分析:关系词 __________ 在从句中作 ________。
The factory which makes computers is far away from here. He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers. 分析:关系词 __________ 在从句中作 ________。
分析:关系词 ______在从句中作 ________。 译成汉语 :____________________
张家口市正博高级中学高二英语语法复习一 ---- 定语从句
定语从句讲与练
一、定语的概念:
定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。比如: (先试试用横线划出下面短语中的定语,然后在后面的括号里注明是什么在作定语 )
a beautiful girl (

three boys (
) a shoe factory (

分析:关系词 __________ 在从句中作 ________。
Jim ’s father (
)
our teacher (
)
the man in the car (

the man standing at the door (

the man who is talking with Sam (

二、定语从句的概念及主要特征:
That is the teacher who teaches us physics.
分析:关系词 __________ 在从句中作 ________。
You needn’t talk to the people who you don ’t like talking to. 分析:关系词 ______在从句中作 ________。
3. whose 通常指人,也可指物,在定语从句中做定语。
I visited a scientist whose name is known all over the country. 分析:关系词 ____在从句中作 ________ He has a friend whose father is a doctor. 译成汉语 : _________________________________
分析:关系词 _________ 在从句中作 ________。
I lost the book whose cover was blue. 分析:关系词 _________ 在从句中作 ________。 We live in a house whose windows face the south. 译成汉语 : _________________________ 注意:指物时,常用下列结构来代替:
The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired. = The classroom the door of which is broken
will soon be repaired.
Do you like the book whose cover is yellow? =Do you like the book the cover of which is yellow? 自己总结一下: 在定语从句中, whose + 名词= ___________________________
The professor ( whom ) you are waiting for has come. 分析:关系词 __________ 在从句中作 ________。
你正在等的教授已经来了。
注意:关系代词 whom 在口语或非正式文体中常可用 who 来代替,也可省略。
The man ( whom / who )you met just now is my old friend.
2. 定语从句的主要特征:
( 1)先行词要在从句中充当一定的成分;
( 2) what 永远不能引导定语从句;
( 3)翻译时先译从句,翻译成“ …… .的”
三、定语从句的基本用法:

指人 who( 主语、宾语 ),whom( 宾语 ),
语 从 句
关系 代词
指物
that( 主语、宾语 ), whose(定语 )
分析:关系词 who 在从句中作主语。
Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.
分析:关系词 __________ 在从句中作 ________。
Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. 分析:关系词 _________在从句中作 ________。
2. whom 指人,在定语从句中做宾语,常可省略。
Mr Liu it on the bus. 分析:关系词 _____ 在从句中作 ________。
Li Ming is just the boy ( whom ) I want to see.
that( 主语、宾语 ),which( 主语、宾语 ) whose(定语 )


where (地点状语 )
导 词
关系 副词
when (时间状语 )
why ( 原因状语 )
(一)关系代词引导的定语从句
1. who 指人,在定语从句中作主语,有时也作宾语。
The boys who are playing football are from Class One.
1.定语从句:修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫
定语从句 。被定语从句修饰的词叫 先行词 ;定语从句
一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后;引导定语从句的词叫
关系词 。
请划出下列句子中的定语从句、先行词及关系代词:
The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.
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