最新高中英语习惯用语和固定搭配资料
高考英语固定搭配
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高考英语习惯用语和固定搭配高考英语习惯用语和固定搭配a balanced diet 均衡的饮食(1)In the family, parents should give their kids a balanced diet, and help them to have good eating habits. 在家庭生活中,父母应该给孩子提供平衡的膳食,帮他们养成良好的饮食习惯。
(2)I think first of all we should eat a balanced diet and try to maintain normal weight. 我认为首先我们应该吃均衡饮食,尽量保持正常体重。
(3)A balanced diet should contain carbohydrates, fats, protein, vitamins, minerals, fiber and water. 均衡的饮食包括碳水化合物、脂肪、蛋白质、维生素、矿物质、纤维素和水。
a bit 一小会儿; 有一点儿;相当(1)These trousers are a bit tight. 这条裤子有点儿紧。
(2)The weather is a bit warmer today. 今天暖和一点儿了。
(3)I just have to tidy up a bit. 我得稍微整理一下。
a bit of 有点儿; 一点;少许(1)He has made a bit of progress. 他有了点滴的进步。
(2)He knows a bit of French. 他懂一点法语。
(3)A bit of music will cheer you up. 听会儿音乐会使你的心情愉快起来。
a bit too 有点儿太(1)The colour is a bit too dark. 颜色深了些。
(2)The pants are a bit too long. 裤子点长。
高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配和习惯用语的应用
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高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配和习惯用语的应用高中英语知识点归纳:固定搭配和习惯用语的应用英语作为一门语言,其中固定搭配和习惯用语的应用是非常重要的。
掌握这些固定搭配和习惯用语,可以帮助我们更准确、自然地表达意思。
在高中英语中,这些知识点经常出现在课文、考试以及日常交流中。
本文将归纳总结高中英语中常见的固定搭配和习惯用语,并探讨它们的应用。
1. 高频固定搭配(1) Make a decision:做出决定Ex: It took me a long time to make a decision about which university to attend.(2) Pay attention to:注意Ex: The teacher advised the students to pay attention to the instructions before starting the test.(3) Take place:发生Ex: The school concert will take place in the auditorium next week.(4) Have an impact on:对...产生影响Ex: Climate change has a significant impact on the global environment.(5) Take advantage of:利用Ex: John decided to take advantage of the summer vacation to improve his language skills.(6) Keep in touch with:与...保持联系Ex: Although they live in different cities, they still keep in touch with each other through phone calls and emails.(7) In the meantime:与此同时Ex: Lucy is busy preparing for her exams. In the meantime, her parents are helping her with household chores.(8) At first glance:乍一看Ex: At first glance, the problem seemed simple, but it turned out to be more complicated than I thought.(9) Take into account:考虑到Ex: When choosing a career, it's important to take your interests and strengths into account.(10) Keep an eye on:密切关注Ex: The police were instructed to keep an eye on the suspect's movements.2. 常见习惯用语(1) A piece of cake:小菜一碟Ex: I thought the math test was difficult, but it turned out to be a piece of cake.(2) Break the ice:打破僵局Ex: Playing a game together helped break the ice and made everyone feel more comfortable.(3) Hit the nail on the head:一针见血Ex: Sarah's explanation hit the nail on the head and clarified the confusion.(4) To kill two birds with one stone:一箭双雕Ex: By studying for the vocabulary test while commuting, I can kill two birds with one stone.(5) Get the hang of:掌握Ex: It took a while, but I finally got the hang of playing the guitar.(6) A blessing in disguise:因祸得福Ex: Losing my job turned out to be a blessing in disguise because it gave me the opportunity to find a better one.(7) On the same page:心有灵犀Ex: We are all on the same page when it comes to the importance of environmental protection.(8) Bite the bullet:咬紧牙关Ex: Although the marathon was tough, I had to bite the bullet and finish it.(9) Can't judge a book by its cover:人不可貌相Ex: The quiet boy in class is actually very talented. You can't judge a book by its cover.(10) Rome wasn't built in a day:冰冻三尺,非一日之寒Ex: Learning a new skill takes time and effort. Remember, Rome wasn't built in a day.这些固定搭配和习惯用语在高中英语中起到了至关重要的作用。
高考常考习惯用语和固定搭配(默写)
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考纲习惯用语和固定搭配1. a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿2. a 一些,少量3. a great 大量,许多(不可数)4. a good/great 大量,许多(可数)5. a kind of 一种,一类6. a little 一点,少许7. a lot 许多,大量8. a of 一些,许多9. a of 一双,一副10. a piece 一块,一张,一根,一片11.above 首先,首要12.according 根据,按照13.add up 合计达……14.after 毕竟,终究15.class 课后16.again again 反复地,再三地17.agree sth. 同意做某事18.agree sb. 同意某人看法,与某人看法一致19.ahead 在……之前20.all all 总的来说,总计21.all of 各种各样的22.all 到处,遍及,结束23.right 行了,好吧,(病)好了24.all best 一切顺利,万事如意25.answer 对……负责26.apart 除去,除了27.arrive a place 到达某地28. a matter of fact 事实上,其实29.as result (作为)结果30.as... 像,如同31.as as 一……就……32.As as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……33.As 好像,仿佛34.as as 只要35.as 好像,仿佛ual 通常,平常地37.as 也,还有38.as well 除……之外(也)39. a loss亏本地;困惑不解40.belong 属于41.be proud 骄傲,自豪42.be strict 对……严格要求43.both... 两个都,既……又……44.break away 脱离……45.break 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚46.break 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断47.break 打断; 折断48.break (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发49.break 分解;分裂50.bring 引来,引进,吸收51.bring 引起,导致,使前进52.bring 教育,培养53.build 逐步建立54.accident 偶然55.air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公车,火车,轮船)56.by by 不久以后,逐渐地57.day 日间,在白天58.the way 顺便说59.call 提倡,号召, 需要60.call 召来,召集61.call 拜访,访问62.call 号召,打电话63.care 喜欢;照顾(病人)64.carry 携走,夺走65.carry 继续下去; 继续开展66.carry 开展,执行67.catch up 赶上(或超过)68.change 转换成,把……变成69.check 报到,登记70.check 查明; 结账71.clear 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴e 发生,产生e (偶然)遇见(或发现)e 回来,想起来e 落,下来e 出生(于),来自e 进入,进来e 从……离开,脱落e 来吧,赶快e 出来,(书等)出版,发行e 共计,达到e 变为现实,成为事实e 上来,上升,抬头e up 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)pare 与……相比pare 与……相比87.congratulate... 祝贺……88.connect 连接,相连89.connect 与……相连90.cut 砍倒91.cut 切断92.cut 齐根割掉,切碎93.day night 日日夜夜94.do one's 尽最大的努力95.deal 处理,对付96.depend (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖97.die 消失,灭亡98.different 与……不同99.divide 分配100.divide... .. 把……分成……101.do some (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)102.dozens 几十103.drop in 顺便走访(某人)104.due 由于,因为105.each 相互106.one's living 谋生107.either... 或者……或者……108.enjoy 过得愉快109.even 即使,尽管110.even 即使,尽管111.ever 自那时起直到现在112.face face 面对面113.fall 入睡114.fall 患病,病倒115.far 遥远的116.far 远离117.feel doing 想要……, 感觉要…… 118.figure 理解,想明白119.fill ... 用……填充120.fill 填充121.find 查明,发现,了解122.first of 首先123.for 永远124.example 例如125.good 永远126.from now 从今以后,今后127.from then 从那时起128.from... 从……到……129.from time time 不时,偶尔130.get along 与……相处131.get 逃; 离132.get 返回; 回来; 回家133.get close 接近134.get 降下135.get down 开始认真(做某事)136.get 进入, 收获,达到137.get 脱下(衣服等);下车138.get 上车;过活139.get on sb. 与……相处140.get 通过,拨通(电话)141.ogether 聚会,联欢142.get 起床143.give 分发144.give 归还;送回145.give 屈服,让步146.give 分发147.give 放弃148.go 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去149.go 走开,离去150.go 走过; 经过; 过去151.go (shopping, skating) 钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)152.go 主张153.go for walk 散步154.go for 参加,喜欢155.go 走开156.go 继续157.go on 继续干某事,不停地干某事158.go on 继续159.go 出去, 熄灭160.go 仔细检查,复习161.go 浏览; 翻阅,通过162.grow 长大成人,成长163.had better 最好(做)164.hand 上交; 交纳165.hand 分发166.have cold 患感冒167.hang (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻168.hang 挂断电话169.have a gift 对……有天赋170.have good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快171.classes 上课172.have fun 玩得高兴173.have got 不得不;必须174.have 不得不;必须175.hear 听说,知道176.hear 收到……的来信177.help oneself 请随便吃点178.help sb. sth. 帮助某人做某事179.help.. 帮助某人解决困难180.hold 等一等(别挂电话)181.one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸182.hold 伸出;坚持,维持183.hold 阻挡,使停顿184.hundreds 几百,成百上千185.hurry 赶快,快点186.in chaos 一团乱麻187.in hurry 匆忙,很快地188.all 总之189.in mess190.in word 简言之,总之mon 共同,共有192.debt 欠债193.danger 处在危险状态194.fact 事实上,实际上195.front of 在……前面196.in need 需要,缺少197.order 按顺序198.order that 为了199.in order 为了200.other words 换句话说201.peace 安静,宁静202.public 当众;公开203.surprise 吃惊,惊讶204.the end 最后,终于205.time 及时,来得及206.instead 代替,而不是207.join 参加,加入208.join 联合起来,联结起来209.just 现在,刚才210.keep 留下211.keep sth. 继续做某事212.keep 勿踏; 勿踩213.keep 继续(进行)214.keep one's 守信215.keep 保持; 维持; 继续216.knock 敲217.knock sb. 撞上ugh 嘲笑219.lead 导致,导向220.let 让……进来,放进221.let 放掉, 泄露222.live 以……为主食,靠……为生223.look 照顾224.look 向前看,展望未来225.look down 看不起,轻视226.look 寻找227.look forward 盼望228.look 向……里面看去; 调查229.look 留神,当心230.look 看穿, 浏览231.look 查找232.lots 许多,大量233. a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸234.make friends 与……交朋友235.make 和解,化装236.make up 由……组成,构成237.make one's mind 下决心lions 成百万上千万,数以百万计239.more less 或多或少240.neither... 既不……也不……241.next 紧接着,相邻,次于242.doubt 无疑地243.no 不再244.not any more 不再245.not all 一点也不,绝非246.not only ... also 不仅……而且…… 247.not so... 不像,不如248.not 直到……才249.now then 不时,偶尔250.now 既然251.course 当然252.(the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算253.duty 值日,值班254.foot 走路,步行255.show 展出,在上演(放映)256.time 准时257.the radio 通过收音机258.again 再一次259.once 再一次260.once a time 从前,很久以前261.one another 一个接一个262.open 开启;开创; 开辟263.else 否则,要不然264.ought 应该265.out of 上气不接下气266.out of 运转不正常,出毛病267.out work 失业268.over over again 反复,多次重复269.pass 经过270.pay attention 注意271.pay 偿还(借款等)272.pay 付款273.pay 偿清(欠款等)274.persuade sb. 说服275.pick 选出276.pick 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接…… 277.point 指出278.point 指向279.prevent ... 妨碍, 防止, 预防280.put 储存281.put 记下282.put 推迟283.put 穿,戴上,上演284.put a performance 演出285.put weight 发福,增加体重286.put 扑灭,关熄287.put 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)288.put up 忍受289.rather 而不,非290.refer 提到,涉及,有关291.regard... 把……看作292.ring 回电话293.ring 挂断电话,停止讲话294.ring 打电话给295.right 立即,马上296.right 立即,马上297.run 逃跑, 失控298.run out 用完299.one's life 挽救某人生命300.scores 许多,大量301.see... 为某人送行302.sell 卖完, 出卖303.send 派人去叫(请)304.send 发出,派遣305.send 发出, 射出306.sentence... death 判处死刑307.separate... ... 分开308.set 放下309.Set 释放,解放310.set 动身,起程;使爆发311.set 出发; 开始312.set settle 建立创立定居,平静下来313.show 炫耀314.side side 肩并肩,一起315.so as 以便,为的是316.far 到目前为止317.so far (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……318.so long 只要319.so... 太……以至于……320.sooner later 迟早,早晚321.speed 加快速度322.spend... 在……花钱323.stand 代表,象征324.tick 坚持325.stop sth. 停止做某事326.stop sth. 停下来做某事327.struggle 同……作斗争328.such 例如329.take 拿走330.take easy 别着急,别紧张331.take 脱下,起飞332.one's time 从容,慢慢行动333.take 取出334.take 发生335.take sb. the arms 搂抱336.take the place 取代,代替337.take 占去,占据(时间、地位等)338.talk 谈论,议论339.talk 谈论,议论340.the day tomorrow 后天341.the day yesterday 前天342.the more... more... 越……就越……343.other day 前几天,某日344.think 考虑(是否去做)345.think 想起,考虑;认为,看法346.thousands 成千上万,几千347.throw 扔掉348.too... 太……以至于不……349.try 试穿,试试看350.try 试验351.turn 关小,调低352.turn 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)353.turn 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)354.turn 翻动,犁翻(土地)355.turn 到达,来到;开大(声音)356.up down 上下,来回357.be used sth. 习惯于ed sth. 过去常常359.wait 等候,等待360.wake 醒来361.work 算出,解决362.worry 担心,烦恼363.wrap 包好, 伪装364.write 写下,记下365.write 写信给……----------THE END-----------5。
2024届高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总素材(按字母顺序编排)
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优点英语整理1.高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总2. A3. a couple (of)一对,一对夫妇4. a little 一点;少量;稍微5. a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间6. a pair of black socks 一双黑袜子7. a picture of my family 一张我的全家福8. a quarter past three 三点一刻9. a set of keys 一串钥匙10.a symbol of good luck 好运的象征11.according to 依据12.across from 在......对面13.advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事14.after all 毕竟15.all in all 总的来说16.all kinds of 各种各样的17.all the time 频繁;反复18.all year round 全年19.another three hours 另外三个小时20.around the world 世界各地21.arrive in/at 到达22.art festival 艺术节23.as far as I know 据我所知24.as for 至于25.as long as 只要;既然26.as soon as 一......就27.ask for 请求28.at birth 出生时29.at least 至少30.at the beginning of 在……开始31.at the same time 同时32.avoid doing 避免做某事33.B34.be able to do 能够做某事35.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事36.be born with 天生;具有37.be covered with 被……覆盖38.be different from 不同于39.be due to do... 预定要做某事40.be friends with 成为某人的朋友41.be good at 擅长于42.be good for 利于43.be good to sb. 对某人好44.be good with 善于应付……的45.be harmful to 对……有害46.be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险中47.be in control of 掌管48.be in danger 处于危险之中49.be interested in 对.....感兴趣50.be invented by 由……发明51.be known/famous for 以……出名52.be responsible for 对……有责任;负责任53.be late for work 上班迟到54.be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料)55.be made of 由......制成56.be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)57.be of medium height 中等身高58.be patient with 对……有耐心59.be proud of 为……骄傲;感到自豪60.be ready for 准备好;愿意(做某事)61.be serious about 对…严肃认真62.be similar to 与……相像的63.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格64.be sure about 确信;对……有把握65.be thirsty for 渴望66.be used for doing sth./67.be used to do sth. 被用于做……68.be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于......;适应于.....69.because of 因为70.believe in 信任71.belong to 属于72.between … and 在……和……之间73.blow out 吹灭74.bring back 使想起75.bring good luck to 给.....带来好运76.bring out 使显现77.by accident 意外的78.by mistake 错误的79.by the end of 在(某时间点)以前,为止80.by the time 在……以前81.C82.call in 召来;叫来83.call up 打电话给(某人);征召84.call(sb.)back (给某人)回话85.care about 关心;在意86.care for 照顾;喜欢87.check out 察看88.cheer up 振作起来89.Children’s Day 儿童节90.clean up 打扫干净91.clean…off 把……擦掉92.clear out 清理93.close to 几乎;接近e out (书)出版e on 加油e over 过来;顺便拜访e true 实现e up with 想出;提出pare with 与......比较100.connect … with 连接101.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事102.costume party 化装舞会103.cut down 砍倒104.cut off 切除105.cut out 删除;删去106.cut up 切碎107.D108.deal with 处理109.decide to do 决定做110.depend on 依靠111.die down 逐渐消失,逐渐变弱112.dinning hall 餐厅113.divide… into… 把……分开114.do a good job 干得好115.do one's homework 做作业116.do the dishes 清洗餐具117.dress up 装扮;乔装打扮118.dress up as 打扮成119.drink tea 喝茶120.drop by 顺便访问;随便进入121.E122.each other 互相123.eat out 出去吃饭124.eating habits 饮食习惯125.either … or 或者……或者……126.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事127.end up 最终成为;最后处于128.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读129.enough money 足够的钱130.even though 即使,虽然131.ever since 自从132.every day 每天133.Excuse me 劳驾;请原谅134.F135.fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着136.fall down 突然倒下;跌倒137.fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上138.fall over 绊倒139.fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事140.feed chickens 喂鸡141.feel free to do sth 随便做某事142.feel like 感觉像143.fill…with… 用……装满……144.find out 查明;弄清145.first of all 首先146.fix up 修理;装饰147.fly a kite 放风筝148.for example/such as 列如149.follow the rules 遵守规则150.for sure 肯定的151.from time to time 时常;有时152.from…to… 从……到……153.full of 满是....的154.G155.get lost 迷路156.get married 结婚157.get a surprise 吃惊158.get an education 接受教育159.get dressed 穿上衣服160.get in the way of 妨碍161.get into 陷入;参与162.get lost 迷路163.get mad 气愤164.get off 下车165.get on with 和睦相处166.get out of 离开167.get popular 受欢迎168.get up 起床169.get used to (doing) 习惯于170.get to 到达171.get back 返回172.get ready for 为……作好准备173.get on 上车174.give … a lift 捎……一程175.give away 赠送;捐赠176.give out/hand out 分发177.give up 放弃178.go off (闹钟)发出响声179.go back to/return to 返回到180.go out 外出(娱乐)181.go out of one's way 特地;格外努力182.go to the movies 看电影183.grow up 长大;成熟184.H185.hang out 闲逛186.happy birthday 生日快乐187.hardly ever 几乎从不188.have a cold 感冒189.have a good day 玩得开心190.have a school trip 郊游191.have a yard sale 进行庭院售卖192.have problems/a problem with 在......方面有问题193.have to do with 关于;与……有光194.have...seriously 有相同特征195.hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等196.help ...out (帮助......)分担工作、解决难题197.help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境198.help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人199.hundreds of 许多;大量200.hurry up 赶快,急忙201.I202.ID card 身份证203.in a row 连续几次地204.in English 用英语205.in fact 事实上206.in front of 在......前面207.in line with 与……成为一排208.in need 需要209.in one's free time 在某人空余的时间210.in one's opinion 依......看211.in order to 为了;目的是212.in person 亲自213.in public 公开的214.in that case 既然那样215.in the countryside 在乡下216.in the end 最后217.in the face of 面对218.in the shape of 以……的形象219.in total 总共220.instead of 代替,返而221.J222.join in 参加,加入223.jump over 跳过224.K225.keep ... to oneself 保守秘密226.keep one's cool 保持冷静227.keep…a way from 避免接近228.kick off 开除某人229.kind of 有点;稍微230.Lst name 姓y out 摆开233.leave out 忽略;不提及234.less then 少于235.let … down 使……失望236.listen to 听237.living room 客厅238.look back at 回首往事239.look for 寻找;寻求240.look forward to(doing) sth 期待(做)某事241.look through 快速查看;浏览242.look up 查阅;抬头看243.look up to… 仰慕244.lots of 大量245.M246.make a difference 影响;有作用247.make a lot of money 赚很多钱248.make a wish 许愿249.make a mess 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)250.make an effort 做出努力251.make friends 结交朋友252.make it 及时到达;成功253.make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误254.make one's own decision 自己做决定255.make one's way 费力地前进256.make progress 取得进步257.make soup 做汤258.make sure 确保;查明259.make up 编造(故事,谎言等)260.make(one's)bed 铺床261.make…feel at hone 使(使人)感到宾至如归262.me neither 我也没有/不k a caw 给奶牛挤奶264.more than 多于265.N266.National Day 国庆日267.neither … nor 既不……也不……268.no longer 不再269.not only…but also 不仅…而且270.O271.of course 当然272.on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面,另一方面273.on the weekend/on weekends 在周末274.on time 准时275.on (a) vacation 度假276.once in a while 偶尔地;间或277.one another 互相278.one large bowl of 一大碗279.or so 大约280.over and over again 多次;反复的281.P282.pardon me 请再说一遍283.parking lot 停车场284.part with 放弃285.pass by 路过;经过286.pay attention to 注意287.pay for 付费;付出代价288.pay phone 付费电话289.pick up 接(电话)290.play a part 参与;发挥作用291.play a role 发挥作用292.play a trick on 捉弄某人293.play basketball 打篮球294.play chess 下国际象棋295.play the drum 敲鼓296.play the piano 弹钢琴297.play the violin 拉小提琴298.plenty of 大量299.police station 警察局300.post office 邮局301.prefer…to 比起……更喜欢302.prepare fo r 为......做准备303.prevent..from 阻止…做304.pull …down 摧毁305.pull together 齐心协力306.put off 推迟307.put on 增加(体重);上演;穿上308.put sth. to good use 好好利用某物309.put up 搭起;举起;张贴310.Q311.quite a few 相当多312.quite a lot of 许多313.R314.rather than 而不是315.radio station 广播电台316.read a newspaper 看报纸317.regard as 把……看作318.remember/regret to do sth. 记得、忘记做某事319.ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车320.ride a horse 骑马321.right away 立刻;马上322.right now 立刻;马上323.rise into… 上升……324.run after 追逐325.run away 跑开;逃离;逃避326.run out (of) 用尽;耗尽327.S328.search for jobs 搜索工作329.sell out 卖光330.send out 发送331.separate from 分离;隔开333.set up 建起;设立334.shout at... 冲.....大声叫囔335.shout to... 对.....大声喊336.show up 赶到337.shut off 关闭338.so far 到目前为止339.South Africa 南非340.speak English 说英语341.stay up late 熬夜342.stick to 坚持;固守343.stop… from… 阻止……344.T345.take a walk 散步346.take down 记录,拆除347.take a break/take breaks 休息348.take a message 捎个口信349.take a risk/take risks 冒险350.take a shower 洗淋浴351.take action 采取行动352.take after (外貌或行为)像353.take care of 照顾;处理354.take in 吸入355.take notes 做笔记356.take off 脱下;起飞357.take one's order 点菜358.take one's temperature 量体温359.take one's place 代替;替换360.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾361.take part in 参加363.take pride in 为……感到骄傲364.take the subway 乘地铁365.take up 学着做;开始做366.take…seriously 认真对待367.talk back 顶嘴368.talk on the phone 电话交谈369.talk to 跟……说370.the more … the more 越……越371.the next day 第二天372.the same as 和……相同373.the secret to …… 的秘诀374.the Und States of America 美利坚合众国375.the United Kingdom 英国(全称)376.think about 考虑377.think of 认为378.thousands of 数以千计的379.throw away 扔掉380.to be honest 说实在的381.to one's surprise 使...惊讶的;出乎...意料382.to start with 起初;开始时383.travel around/all over the world 周游世界384.try out 参加......选拔;试用385.turn down 拒绝386.turn off 关掉387.turn on 接通;打开388.turn right 向右拐389.turn...into 把....变成390.U391.under the chair 在椅子下面392.up and down 上上下下ed to 曾经......;过去...... 394.V395.view......as 把......看待成,认为......是396.W397.wake...up 把.....弄醒398.walk into 走路时撞着399.wash away 冲走400.watch TV 看电视401.without doubt 毫无疑问402.word by word 逐个单词403.work out 解决404.would rather … than 宁愿……而不是405.write down 写下;记录下。
高中英语新课程标准词汇表习惯用语和固定搭配
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读书破万卷下笔如有神高中英语新课程标准词汇表——习惯用语和固定搭配1. a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿2. a few 一些,少量3. a great deal 大量,许多4. a good/great many 大量,许多5. a kind of 一种,一类6. a little 一点,少许7. a lot of 许多,大量8. a number of 一些,许多9. a pair of 一双,一副10. a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片11.above all 首先,首要12.according to 根据,按照13.add up to 合计达……14.after all 毕竟,终究15.after class 课后16.again and again 反复地,再三地17.agree to do sth. 同意做某事18.agree with sb.同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致19.ahead of 在……之前20.all in all 总的来说,总计21.all kinds of 各种各样的22.all over 到处,遍及,结束23.all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了24.all the best 一切顺利,万事如意25.answer for 对……负责26.apart from 除去,除了27.arrive at (in) a place 到达某地28.as a matter of fact 事实上,其实29.as a result (作为)结果30.as...as 像,如同31.as soon as 一……就……32.as far as(表示程度,范围)就……;尽……33.as if 好像,仿佛34.as long as 只要35.as though 好像,仿佛36.as usual 通常,平常地37.as well 也,还有38.as well as 除……之外(也)39.belong to 属于40.be proud of 骄傲,自豪41.be strict with 对……严格要求42.both...and 两个都,既……又……43.break away from 脱离……44.break down损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚45.break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断46.break off 打断; 折断47.break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发48.break up 分解;分裂49.bring in 引来,引进,吸收50.bring on 引起,导致,使前进51.bring up 教育,培养52.build up 逐步建立53.by accident 偶然54.by air ( bus, train, ship )乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)55.by and by 不久以后,逐渐地56.by day 日间,在白天57.by the way 顺便说58.call for 提倡,号召, 需要59.call in 召来,召集60.call on 拜访,访问61.call up 号召,打电话62.care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)63.carry off 携走,夺走64.carry on 继续下去; 继续开展65.carry out 开展,执行66.catch up with 赶上(或超过)67.change into 转换成,把……变成68.check in 报到,登记69.check out 查明; 结账70.clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴e about 发生,产生e across (偶然)遇见(或发现)e back 回来,想起来e down 落,下来e from 出生(于),来自e in 进入,进来e off 从……离开,脱落e on 来吧,赶快e out 出来,(书等)出版,发行e to 共计,达到e true 变为现实,成为事实e up 上来,上升,抬头e up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)pare to 与……相比pare with 与……相比86.congratulate...on 祝贺……87.connect to 连接,相连88.connect with 与……相连89.cut down 砍倒90.cut off 切断91.cut up 齐根割掉,切碎92.day and night 日日夜夜93.do one's best 尽最大的努力94.deal with 处理,对付95.depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖96.die out 消失,灭亡97.different from 与……不同98.divide up 分配99.divide...into... 把……分成…… 100.d o some cleaning (shopping)做扫除(买东西)101.d ozens of 几十102.d rop in 顺便走访(某人)103.d ue to 由于,因为104.e ach other 相互105.e arn one's living 谋生106.e ither...or 或者……或者……107.e njoy oneself 过得愉快108.e ven if 即使,尽管109.e ven though 即使,尽管110.e ver since 自那时起直到现在111.f ace to face 面对面112.f all asleep 入睡113.f all ill 患病,病倒114.f ar away 遥远的115.f ar from 远离116.f eel like doing 想要……, 感觉要…… 117.f igure out 理解,想明白118.f ill ... with 用……填充119.f ill in 填充120.f ind out 查明,发现,了解121.f irst of all 首先122.f or ever 永远123.f or example 例如124.f or good 永远125.f rom now on 从今以后,今后126.f rom then on 从那时起127.f rom... to 从……到……128.f rom time to time 不时,偶尔129.g et along with 与……相处130.g et away 逃; 离131.g et back 返回; 回来; 回家132.g et close (to) 接近133.g et down 降下134.g et down to 开始认真(做某事)135.g et in 进入, 收获,达到136.g et off 脱下(衣服等);下车137.g et on 上车;过活138.g et on with sb. 与……相处139.g et through 通过,拨通(电话)140.g et together 聚会,联欢141.g et up 起床142.g ive away 分发143.g ive back 归还;送回144.g ive in 屈服,让步145.g ive out 分发146.g ive up 放弃147.g o ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去148.g o away 走开,离去149.g o by 走过; 经过; 过去150.g o fishing (shopping, skating)(去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)151.g o for 主张152.g o for a walk 散步153.g o in for 参加,喜欢154.g o off 走开155.g o on 继续156.g o on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事157.g o on with 继续158.g o out 出去, 熄灭159.g o over 仔细检查,复习160.g o through 浏览; 翻阅,通过161.g row up 长大成人,成长162.h ad better (do) 最好(做)163.h and in 上交; 交纳164.h and out 分发165.h ave a cold 患感冒166.h ang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻167.h ang up 挂断电话168.h ave a gift for 对……有天赋169.h ave a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快170.h ave classes 上课171.h ave fun with 玩得高兴172.h ave got to 不得不;必须173.h ave to 不得不;必须174.h ear of 听说,知道175.h ear from 收到……的来信176.h elp oneself to 请随便吃点177.h elp sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事178.h elp...out 帮助某人解决困难179.h old on 等一等(别挂电话)180.h old one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸181.h old out 伸出;坚持,维持182.h old up 阻挡,使停顿183.h undreds of 几百,成百上千184.h urry up 赶快,快点185.i n a hurry 匆忙,很快地186.i n all 总之187.i n a word 简言之,总之188.i n common 共同,共有189.i n debt 欠债190.i n danger 处在危险状态191.i n fact 事实上,实际上192.i n front of 在……前面193.i n need of 需要,缺少194.i n order 按顺序195.i n order that 为了196.i n order to 为了197.i n other words 换句话说198.i n peace 安静,宁静199.i n public 当众;公开200.i n surprise 吃惊,惊讶201.i n the end 最后,终于202.i n time 及时,来得及203.i nstead of 代替,而不是204.j oin in 参加,加入205.j oin up 联合起来,联结起来206.j ust now 现在,刚才207.k eep back 留下208.k eep doing sth. 继续做某事209.k eep off 勿踏; 勿踩210.k eep on 继续(进行)211.k eep one's word 守信212.k eep up 保持; 维持; 继续213.k nock at 敲214.k nock into sb. 撞上215.l augh at 嘲笑216.l ead to 导致,导向217.l et in 让……进来,放进218.l et out 放掉, 泄露219.l ive on 以……为主食,靠……为生220.l ook after 照顾221.l ook ahead 向前看,展望未来222.l ook down upon 看不起,轻视223.l ook for 寻找224.l ook forward to 盼望225.l ook into 向……里面看去; 调查226.l ook out 留神,当心227.l ook through 看穿, 浏览228.l ook up 查找229.l ots of 许多,大量230.m ake a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸231.m ake friends with 与……交朋友232.m ake up 和解,化装233.m ake up of 由……组成,构成234.m ake up one's mind 下决心235.m illions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计236.m ore or less 或多或少237.n either...nor 既不……也不……238.n ext to 紧接着,相邻,次于239.n o doubt 无疑地240.n o longer 不再241.n ot any more 不再242.n ot at all 一点也不,绝非243.n ot only ... but also 不仅……而且…… 244.n ot so...as 不像,不如245.n ot till/until 直到……才246.n ow and then 不时,偶尔247.n ow that 既然248.o f course 当然249.o n (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算250.o n duty 值日,值班251.o n foot 走路,步行252.o n show 展出,在上演(放映)253.o n time 准时254.o n/over the radio 通过收音机255.o nce again 再一次256.o nce more 再一次257.o nce upon a time 从前,很久以前258.o ne after another 一个接一个259.o pen up 开启;开创; 开辟260.o r else 否则,要不然261.o ught to 应该262.o ut of breath 上气不接下气263.o ut of order 运转不正常,出毛病264.o ut of work 失业265.o ver and over again 反复,多次重复266.p ass by 经过267.p ay attention to 注意268.p ay back 偿还(借款等)269.p ay for 付款270.p ay off 偿清(欠款等)271.p ersuade sb. to do 说服272.p ick out 选出273.p ick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接…… 274.p oint out 指出275.p oint to 指向276.p revent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防277.p ut away 储存278.p ut down 记下279.p ut off 推迟280.p ut on 穿,戴上,上演281.p ut on a performance 演出282.p ut on weight 发福,增加体重283.p ut out 扑灭,关熄284.p ut up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)285.p ut up with 忍受286.r ather than 而不,非287.r efer to 提到,涉及,有关288.r egard... as 把……看作289.r ing back 回电话290.r ing off 挂断电话,停止讲话291.r ing up 打电话给292.r ight away 立即,马上293.r ight now 立即,马上294.r un away 逃跑, 失控295.r un out of 用完296.s ave one's life 挽救某人生命297.s cores of 许多,大量298.s ee...off 为某人送行299.s ell out 卖完, 出卖300.s end for 派人去叫(请)301.s end out 发出,派遣302.s end up 发出, 射出303.s entence...to death 判处死刑304.s eparate...from... 分开305.s et down 放下306.s et free 释放,解放307.s et off 动身,起程;使爆发308.s et out 出发; 开始309.s et up settle down建立创立定居,平静下来310.s how off 炫耀311.s ide by side 肩并肩,一起312.s o as to 以便,为的是313.s o far 到目前为止314.s o far as(表示程度,范围)就……,尽…… 315.s o long as 只要316.s o...that 太……以至于……317.s ooner or later 迟早,早晚318.s peed up 加快速度319.s pend...on 在……花钱320.s tand for 代表,象征321.t ick to 坚持322.s top doing sth. 停止做某事323.s top to do sth. 停下来做某事324.s truggle against 同……作斗争325.s uch as 例如326.t ake away 拿走327.t ake it easy 别着急,别紧张328.t ake off 脱下,起飞329.t ake one's time 从容,慢慢行动330.t ake out 取出331.t ake place 发生332.t ake sb. in the arms 搂抱333.t ake the place of 取代,代替334.t ake up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)335.t alk about 谈论,议论336.t alk of 谈论,议论337.t he day after tomorrow 后天338.t he day before yesterday 前天339.t he more...the more... 越……就越…… 340.t he other day 前几天,某日341.t hink about 考虑(是否去做)342.t hink of 想起,考虑;认为,看法343.t housands of 成千上万,几千344.t hrow away 扔掉345.t oo...to 太……以至于不……346.t ry on 试穿,试试看347.t ry out 试验348.t urn down 关小,调低349.t urn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)350.t urn on打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)351.t urn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)352.t urn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)353.u p and down 上下,来回354.u sed to sth. 习惯于355.u sed to do sth. 过去常常356.w ait for 等候,等待357.w ake up 醒来358.w ork out 算出,解决359.w orry about 担心,烦恼360.w rap up 包好, 伪装361.w rite down 写下,记下362.w rite to 写信给……。
高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配与习惯用语的运用
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高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配与习惯用语的运用一、介绍在学习英语的过程中,我们会遇到一些固定搭配和习惯用语,它们在日常交流和写作中起着非常重要的作用。
掌握这些知识点能够丰富我们的表达方式,提高我们的语言水平。
本文将对一些常用的固定搭配和习惯用语进行归纳总结,并提供实际运用的例子。
二、固定搭配1. Make a decision (做决定)- It’s time for me to make a decision about which university to attend.- She made the decision to quit her job and start her own business.2. Take a break (休息)- Let’s take a break and have a cup of coffee.- After studying for two hours, I need to take a short break.3. Keep in touch (保持联系)- Even though we'll be in different cities, let's keep in touch.- Don't forget to give me your contact information so we can keep in touch.4. Give a hand (帮忙)- Can you give me a hand with carrying these boxes?- I need someone to give me a hand with repairing my car.5. Catch someone's attention (吸引某人的注意)- The bright colors of the advertisement caught my attention.- The speaker used humor to catch the audience's attention.三、习惯用语1. A piece of cake (易如反掌)- Don't worry, the exam will be a piece of cake for you.- After years of practice, making a perfect pancake is a piece of cake for her.2. Break the ice (打破沉默)- He told a funny joke to break the ice at the party.- Asking people about their hobbies can help break the ice in a conversation.3. Ke ep one’s fingers crossed (祝好运)- I have a job interview tomorrow, so keep your fingers crossed for me.- The entire team kept their fingers crossed during the final game of the championship.4. Hit the nail on the head (一针见血)- The professor hit the nail on the head with his analysis of the situation.- Her comment about the issue hit the nail on the head and sparked a discussion.5. A blessing in disguise (因祸得福)- Losing my job turned out to be a blessing in disguise, as it pushed me to start my own business.- His failure in the tournament was a blessing in disguise because it motivated him to train harder.四、知识点归纳本文主要介绍了一些常用的固定搭配和习惯用语,并附上了实际运用的例句。
高中英语常用短语与固定搭配
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高中英语常用短语与固定搭配在高中英语的学习中,掌握常用的短语和固定搭配是非常重要的。
它们不仅在语法填空、完形填空等题型中频繁出现,对于提高阅读理解和写作能力也有着不可或缺的作用。
下面就让我们一起来学习一些常见的高中英语短语和固定搭配吧。
一、动词短语1、 look 相关短语look after 照顾,照料look for 寻找look forward to 盼望,期待look up 查阅,向上看look down upon 轻视,看不起2、 take 相关短语take away 拿走take care 小心,注意take care of 照顾,照料take place 发生take up 占据,开始从事3、 put 相关短语put away 收拾好,放好 put down 放下,记下 put off 推迟,拖延put on 穿上,上演put out 熄灭,扑灭4、 give 相关短语give away 赠送,分发 give back 归还give in 屈服,让步give out 分发,发出give up 放弃二、介词短语1、 at 相关短语at first 起初,首先at last 最后,终于at least 至少at most 至多at once 立刻,马上2、 in 相关短语in all 总共,总计in danger 在危险中in fact 事实上in front of 在……前面in the end 最后,终于3、 on 相关短语on duty 值日on foot 步行on time 准时on the contrary 相反on the left/right 在左边/右边4、 by 相关短语by accident 偶然by mistake 错误地by the way 顺便说一下三、形容词短语1、 be 相关短语be afraid of 害怕be angry with 生……的气 be busy with 忙于be familiar with 熟悉be fond of 喜欢2、 get 相关短语get along with 与……相处 get rid of 摆脱,除去get used to 习惯于get ready for 为……做准备四、名词短语1、 a piece of 一片,一块2、 a pair of 一双,一对3、 a lot of 许多,大量4、 a number of 许多,若干5、the number of ……的数量五、其他固定搭配1、 had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事2、 would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事3、 neithernor 既不……也不……4、 eitheror 要么……要么……5、 not onlybut also 不仅……而且……在学习这些短语和固定搭配时,不能只是死记硬背,要结合例句和语境来理解和记忆。
(完整版)高中英语固定搭配及常用词组集锦(绝对精华,不看后悔)(参考)
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(完整版)高中英语固定搭配及常用词组集锦(绝对精华,不看后悔)Agreesb agree with sb 接受某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物,某事习惯某人agree to sb 建议agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 接受干某事Allall by oneself 独立,单独above all 首先,特殊是,最重要的是after all 到底,怎么说first of all 首先in all 总共most of all最重要的是all at once 忽然,并且,立即all of a sudden 忽然地;出乎意料地all right 好吧,行,事情别错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 虽然这样,照旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头ASas…as…与……一样as a matter of fact 其实as a rule 通常as a result作为结果,所以as a whole 总的来讲as if(as though) 好似as follows 如下as for 就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一……就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象以前一样as well 也,还as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 别妨so as to 以便Atat a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家在国内at last最终,终于at least 至少at (the) most至多,别超过at one time 往常,曾经at once 立刻,立即at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,如今at times有时候at sea在大海上,在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最终,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此时at the same time 并且at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作(学习)Byby accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)by chance 碰巧,偶然地by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天乾坤by and by 没多久迟早by far ...得多;最...;显然learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一具一具地by the way 顺便讲(咨询)by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在……附近breakbreak away from摆脱(束缚), 从…脱离戒掉break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(躯体)垮了,(会谈)破碎break forth 迸发,忽然(多用于发出欢呼,愤慨等)break in 非法闯入,插嘴,打岔,break into破门而入,打断,占用= burst into break in和break into 都有“强行闯入”的意思,如接宾语用break into,否则用break inbreak off忽然停止说话中断,打断,折断,解除(婚约)break out(战争、火灾、疾病)爆发,忽然发生break through 突破,打破break up 打碎,分解,结束,解散,(情感)崩溃,停课bringbring about 引起,导致= result in ; lead to; causebring down 使倒下,使下落,击降,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把……扯起来bring on 使发生,引起bring out出版,讲明;阐明,使…显露/浮现/鲜亮bring back 带回来,使…想起,使回顾起= call up; remind sb. of bring off 使实现,做成(=succeed in doing sth. Very difficult)bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to an end callcall on sb 访问,号召call at(a place) 拜访(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠call for 需要And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的电话。
高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配和惯用表达
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高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配和惯用表达高中英语知识点归纳:固定搭配和惯用表达高中英语学习中,固定搭配和惯用表达是非常重要的知识点。
它们使得我们的英语表达更加地自然、地道。
在本文中,我将为大家归纳总结一些常见的固定搭配和惯用表达,希望能够对大家的英语学习有所帮助。
1. 照顾某人:take care of someone例如:My mother always takes care of me when I am sick.(当我生病时,妈妈总是照顾我。
)2. 与...相似:be similar to例如:Her dress is similar to mine.(她的裙子和我的相似。
)3. 对...感兴趣:be interested in例如:I am interested in playing basketball.(我对打篮球感兴趣。
)4. 与...相对比:compare to/with例如:He compared her to a beautiful flower.(他将她比作一朵美丽的花。
)5. 着手做某事:set about doing something例如:They set about preparing for the exam.(他们开始准备考试。
)6. 为了...而努力:make efforts to do something例如:She made efforts to improve her English.(她努力提高她的英语水平。
)7. 过去常常做某事:used to do something例如:I used to go fishing with my father when I was little.(小的时候,我经常和爸爸去钓鱼。
)8. 使人感到惊讶:take someone by surprise例如:Her sudden visit took me by surprise.(她突然的访问让我感到惊讶。
高中英语习惯用语和固定搭配
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习惯用语和固定搭配a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量a great deal 大量,许多a variety of/varieties of大量,许多a good/great many 大量,许多a kind of 一种,一类a little 一点,少许a lot of 许多,大量=lots ofa number of 一些,许多a pair of 一双,一副a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片a large quantity of/large quantities of大量,许多above all 首先,首要according to 根据,按照add up to 合计达……after all 毕竟,终究after class 课后again and again 反复地,再三地agree on 就……达成一致意见agree to 同意某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致ahead of 在……之前all along 自始至终all at once 突然,忽然,意想不到地all day long 整天all for = all in favor of 完全赞成all in 疲劳不堪,精疲力竭;一切包括在内all in all 总的来说,一般地说all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处,遍及,结束all out 竭尽全力all right 安全的/地,(病)好了,健康的/地;还算可以(的),令人满意的;可允许的,可接受的;同意,好的,好吧;确实,无疑;all round 各方面all the best 一切顺利,万事如意all the same 仍然,(虽然……)还是all the same to sb. 对某人来说毫无区别,无所谓all too 极,甚all up (with) 全完了,完蛋了answer for 对……负责apart from=aside from 除去,除了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上,其实as a result (作为)结果as...as 像,如同as soon as 一……就……as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……as if 好像,仿佛as long as 只要as though 好像,仿佛as usual 通常,平常地as well 也,还有as well as 除……之外(也)attach to 使参加,使属于;重视;属于,与……有关连at all events 无论如何,不管怎样become of (坏事)发生;结果(怎么样)belong to 属于be mean to 必须,得要be proud of/take pride in 为……骄傲/自豪be strict with sb. 对……严格要求be strict in sth. 在……方面要求严格both...and 两个都,既……又……break away from 脱离……break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断break off 打断; 折断break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发break up 分解;分裂bring in 引来,引进,吸收bring on 引起,导致,使前进bring up 教育,培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by chance 偶然by design 有意的,故意的by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by all accounts 人人都这样说,根据大家说的by and by 不久以后,逐渐地by day 日间,在白天by night 在夜间by the way 顺便说call at 拜访(某地)call for 提倡,号召, 需要call in 召来,召集call on 访问,拜访call up 号召,打电话care about 介意,在乎(认为……颇为重要)care for 喜欢,想要;看护/照顾(病人)carry off 携走,夺走carry on 继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展,执行catch up with 赶上(或超过)change into 转换成,把……变成check in 报到,登记check out 查明; 结账clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴chew out 严厉责备chew over 仔细考虑come about 发生,产生come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来,想起来come down 落,下来come from 出生(于),来自come in 进入,进来come off 从……离开,脱落come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行come to 共计,达到come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 上来,上升,抬头come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)compare to 与……相比;把……比作……compare with 与……相比congratulate...on 祝贺……connect to 连接,相连connect with 与……相连count down 倒数count in 包括,把……算入count on/upon 依靠,指望;期待,指望,料想到count out 逐个地数,算出;判……失败;不包括cover for 代理,代替cover up 掩饰,隐藏cover up for 为(某人)掩盖罪行/错误,包庇cry down 贬低(某物)cry off 不实现承诺/合同等,取消(约定)cry out against 大声反对,谴责cry out for 极其需要,迫切需要cut aross 抄近路穿过;超出……的界线cut back 修剪(植物);削减,缩减cut down 砍倒;使丧命;减少,削减cut in 插嘴;超车抢道cut off 切掉,剪断;中断,切断;剥夺(某人的)继承权cut out 割掉,剪下;剪裁;戒除,改掉cut up 齐根割掉,切碎date from 回溯至…年代,始于…,自…存在至今date back to回溯至…年代,始于…,自…存在至今day after day/day in day out 天天,一天又一天day and night 日日夜夜day by day 一天天,一天比一天地,日益do one's best 尽最大的努力deal with 处理,对付delight in 对……很喜欢,以……为乐depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖die out 消失,灭亡different from 与……不同deserve well/ill of 值得受到……的礼遇/冷落divide up 分配divide...into... 把……分成……do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)dozens of 几十drop in 顺道拜访drop in on sb. 顺便拜访某人drop off 减少,降低;打盹,打瞌睡drop out 不参加,退出;隐退,隐居drop someone a line/note 给某写封短信/留言due to 由于,因为each other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者……或者……enjoy oneself 过得愉快enter into 分享,投身于,成为……的一部分;参与,影响;开始参加enter on/upon 开始,上任(尤指工作、公务的任期等)even if 即使,尽管even though 即使,尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在face to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病,病倒fall flat 达不到预期效果fall short 未达到目的/标准fall back 后退,退却fall behind 落后于;不能按时产出……,拖欠fall down 失败,不起作用fall for 受……的骗,上……的当;倾心于,爱上,被……迷上fall in love with 倾心于,爱上,被……迷上fall in with 赞同;交往fall off 下降,减少fall on/upon 猛烈进攻,袭击fall out 争吵;使离开队列,解散;发生fall through 失败,终成泡影fall to 开始;fall to doing sth 开始做某事fall to sb. (责任等)落在某人身上far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……figure out 理解,想明白fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明,发现,了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如for good 永远from now on 从今以后,今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从……到……from day to day 一天天,一天比一天地,日益from time to time 不时,偶尔get about/around各处旅行/走动;(消息)传开get along with 与……相处get at 达到,触及,发现;暗指,意指;贿赂,买通;中伤,挖苦get away离开,走开;逃避,逃离get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下;吞下,咽下;笔录,记下;使疲倦,使沮丧;get down to 开始认真(做某事)get/take/ lay/lose hold of 抓住/没有抓住get in 进入, 收获,达到;当选;收割,买进;请(某人)来帮忙;递送,送交;参加(活动),加入;被录取,使获录取get into 控制/支配/影响某人;(使)自己或他人陷入(困境);学会,习惯于get off 动身,出发;寄出;(使)逃脱惩罚;使入睡;下班;脱下(衣服等);下车get on 上车;前进,进步;继续;过活,对付下去;get on for (时间、年龄,数目,距离等)接近,靠近,快要get on with 与……相处;某事进展如何get through (使)成功,(使)通过,拨通(电话);使理解/明白;干完,完成get together 聚会,联欢get up 起床;起立;增强,变得猛烈;安排,组织;打扮,装扮,装饰give away 捐赠;颁分;丧失,错失;暴露,泄露give back 归还;送回give in 屈服,让步give off 发出,放出give out 用完;停止运转/运行;分发;发出/放出;公布,宣布,播放give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去go away 走开,离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skating)(去)钓鱼(买东西/滑冰)go for 主张go for a walk 散步go in for 参加,喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查,复习go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过grow up 长大成人,成长had better (do) 最好(做)hand in 上交; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang up 挂断电话happen on/upon 偶尔看到,碰上happen to (事件)临到……头上,发生在……身上have an eye to sth. 指望着,为了要have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不;必须have mercy on 同情某人,怜悯have to 不得不;必须hear of 听说,知道hear from 收到……的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold back 阻挡,抑制;控制(情感、眼泪等);阻碍某人的发展;踌躇,犹豫,退缩;隐瞒/扣压(消息)hold down 压下,抑制;压制,限制;保住工作/职位hold off 使同……保持距离,挡住;拖延,推迟;延缓,迟迟不来hold on 等一等(别挂电话);继续(坚持)下去hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸hold out伸出;提供,提出;继续存在,持续,维持;坚持,忍住hold out for=stick out for 坚持要求hold out on 拒绝提供支持(或信息等)hold over 推迟,使延期hold to 使坚持,信守,忠于;不使某人胜过(或超过)hold up 推迟,使耽搁,使停顿;试图抢劫;提出……(作为榜样),展示hundreds of 几百,成百上千hurry up 赶快,快点in a hurry 匆忙,很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之,总之in common 共同,共有in debt 欠债in detail 详细地,详尽地in danger 处在危险状态in doubt 未见分晓,不明朗in effect 生效,在实施中;事实上,实际上in fact 事实上,实际上in favor=popular 受欢迎(的)in favor of 支持;宁愿选择in front of 在……前面in need/want of 需要,缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静,宁静in public 当众;公开in surprise 吃惊,惊讶in the end 最后,终于in the event 结果,到头来in the event of 如果,要是in the face of 面对……而不顾in time 及时,来得及in vain 徒劳地instead of 代替,而不是join in 参加,加入join up 联合起来,联结起来just now 现在,刚才keep an/one’s eye on 密切注视keep an eye out for 注意并记住某人某事,警惕keep one’s eyes open/peeled 警觉,留心,注意keep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on 继续(进行)keep one's word 守信keep up 保持; 维持; 继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致,导向let in 让……进来,放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on 以……为主食,靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看,展望未来look down upon 看不起,轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去; 调查look out 留神,当心look round/around/about 回头看,四下打量/张望look someone in the face 直视某人,正视某人look through 看穿, 浏览look up 查找;好转,改善;抬头往上看;拜访look up to sb. 钦佩,仰慕,尊敬lots of 许多,大量make a fresh start 重新做人make/pull a face/faces 做鬼脸,做苦脸make for 向……移动;促成make friends 交友,建立友谊make friends with 与……交朋友make it 获得成功;准时到达;能够出席;渡过难关make off 匆忙离开make out 应付,过;看/听清,分清;声称;填写make up 和解;化装;构成;编造make up for 弥补make up of 由……组成,构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计more or less 或多或少neither...nor 既不……也不……next to 紧接着,相邻,次于no doubt… 必定/无疑…… 很可能……no longer 不再no problem 不麻烦,没什么,没事儿no wonder…=It’s no wonder 难怪……not any more 不再not at all 一点也不,绝非not only ... but also 不仅……而且……not so...as 不像,不如not till/until 直到……才now and then 不时,偶尔now that 既然occur to (sb) (某人)突然想起of course 当然of great/no/some account 很/不/有些重要的off duty 不值班,不值勤on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算on account of 因为,由于on no account=not on any account 决不可以,切莫on one’s own account 为了自己;独立地,依靠自己on someone’s account 为某人的缘故on duty 值日,值班,值勤on and 连续不断地;竖立地on edge 紧张不安,易怒on foot 走路,步行on show 展出,在上演(放映)on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前,很久以前one after another 一个接一个open up 开启;开创; 开辟or else 否则,要不然or rather 更准确地说ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of favor 不受欢迎out of order 运转不正常,出毛病out of work 失业over and over (again) 反复,多次重复pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay regard to 注意,注重,尊重pay back 偿还(借款等)pay for 付款pay off 偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do/into doing 说服某人做某事pick out 选出pick up 拾起;开始学;接收;开车去接……point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防push ahead/forward/on 继续旅程,前进;大力推进(计划、活动等)push along 离开push around 欺侮某人,摆布某人push for 急切要求,力图得到push in 插队;鲁莽地打断push out(常指不公正地)把某人开除,除掉(某人)push through 迫使……被接受;施压通过push up 使增加,使提高put across 使……被了解,表达,沟通;以……欺骗/哄骗某人put aside 储存备用;把……撇开不理put away 把……收起来/放回原处;储存;收藏put down 控制,压制,镇压;使自惭形秽,羞辱;杀死(老、病动物等);记下;让某人下车,使飞机着陆put forward 提出(供考虑),建议;将……提前;把(钟、表)拨快;使受到公众的注意;突出某人put off 推迟,使延期;搪塞某人,敷衍;使某人在某事上气馁;使某人不喜欢某物put on 穿,戴上,上演put on a performance 演出put on weight=gain weight 发福,增加体重put out 扑灭,关熄put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)put up with 忍受rather than 而不,非refer to 提到,涉及,有关regard... as 把……看作regardless of 不管,不顾,不理会relate to 涉及;理解remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话ring up 打电话给right away= right off 立即,马上right now 立即,马上run away 逃跑, 失控run out of 用完save one's life 挽救某人生命scores of 许多,大量see...off 为某人送行sell out 卖完, 出卖send for 派人去叫(请)send out 发出,派遣send up 发出, 射出sentence...to death 判处死刑separate...from... 分开set about doing sth. 开始做某事set down 放下set free 释放,解放set in 以……为背景set off 动身,起程;使爆发set out 出发; 开始set up 建立,创立settle down 定居,平静下来show sb.around 带某人参观show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩,一起so as to 以便,为的是so far 到目前为止so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……so long as 只要so...that 太……以至于……sooner or later 迟早,早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在……花钱stand for 代表,象征stand out 显著,显眼,杰出,突出stick to 坚持stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同……作斗争such as 例如take account of sth.=take sth. into account 考虑,注意take after 长得象某个长辈take apart 拆散,拆除;把……彻底打败;对……苛求,发现……的严重错误take away 拿走,剥夺take back 承认说错了话;使回忆起昔日take down 把……拆成零部件,把……拆卸开;写下take delight in 以……为乐,喜欢take effect 实行,起作用;开始见效,奏效take in 接待某人留宿;包含,包括;把衣服改窄;充分理解,掌握take it easy 别着急,别紧张慢慢来take off 脱下;起飞;学某人的样,模仿(某人的谈吐、举止等);休假,歇(…天)假;开始受欢迎;开始成名;走开,离开,动身外出take on 开始雇用;开始具有/呈现,露出;开始和……争吵/作对/较量;接受(工作),承担(责任);激动,烦恼,伤心take one's time 从容,慢慢行动take out 取出;正式取得,领得,获得;摧毁,毁灭,杀死,使不起作用;给某人消愁;使某人筋疲力尽take over 接手,接管;染上……的习惯;到某处休息,到……躲藏take place 发生take sb. in the arms 搂抱take the place of 取代,代替take up 开始从事某项活动,对……产生兴趣;占去,占据(时间、地位等);打听,询问;接受……的建议;take up with 和某人(尤指讨厌的人)来往;忙于talk about 谈论,议论talk of 谈论,议论talk over 商议,商量,讨论talk round 说服某人改变主意;回避直接谈论某事the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more...the more... 越……就越……the other day 前几天,某日think about 考虑(是否去做)think of 想起,考虑;认为,对……有看法think well/ill of 对……评价高/低think out/through 对……仔细考虑好,(经仔细考虑)对……作出决定think over 认真考虑,细想think up 想出(主意等)thousands of 成千上万,几千throw away 扔掉to one’s joy/delight/surprise…使某人高兴/惊奇的是to someone’s face 当着某人的面,公开地,坦率地to the day 恰好,刚好to this day 至今too…...to 太……以至于不……try on 试穿,试试看try out 试验turn down 关小,调低turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)turn out 结果是turn to 翻到书的……面;向某人求助;转身面向;变成turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)under construction/discussion…在建设/讨论up and down 上下,来回(be) used to (doing)sth. 习惯于(做) 某事used to do sth. 过去常常wait for 等候,等待wait on 侍候,服侍wake up 醒来with ease 很容易地work off 排除,偿清,发泄work on 抓紧办理,致力于work out 算出,解决;有好结果,使人感到满意;发展为,结果是;制定出,作出;锻炼,健身worry about 担心,烦恼wrap up 包好, 伪装write down 写下,记下write to 写信给……本文档部分内容来源于网络,如有内容侵权请告知删除,感谢您的配合!。
高中英语常用短语和固定搭配大全(精华版)
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三、“动词+sb+into doingsth”四、“be+形容词+about”二、“动词+sb+for doingsth”高中英语常用短语和固定搭配整理food sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某accuse sb.of sth.控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事cheat sb.for sth.骗取某人某物cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯inform sb.of sth.通知某人某情况(事)remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某情况(事)rid sb.of sth.使某人摆脱某物rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人的某东西warn sb.of sth.警告某人有某情况事force sb.into doing sth.迫使某人做某事argue sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事talk sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事terrify sb.into doing sth.威胁某人做某事frighten sb.into doing sth.吓唬某人做某事persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事blame sb.for doing sth.指责某人做某事criticize sb.for doing sth.批评某人做某事forgive sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事excuse sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事pardon sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事punish sb.for doing sth.惩罚某人做某事scold sb.for doing sth.指责(责备)某人做某事thank sb.for doing sth.感谢某人做某事cheat sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事trick sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事be angry about 为……生气be anxious about 为……担忧be careful about 当心……be certain about 确信……be curious about 对……好奇be disappointed about 对……失望be excited about 对……感到兴奋be glad about 对……感到高兴be happy about 为……感到高兴be hopeful about 对……抱有希望be mad about 对……入迷一、“动词+sb+of sth”八、“be+形容词+in”六、“be+形容词+for”五、“be+形容词+at”be nervous about 为……感到不安be particular about 对……讲究be sad about 为……而难过be serious about 对……认真be sure about 对……有把握be worried about 为……担忧be angry at 为……生气be bad at 不善于……be clever at 擅长于……be disappointed at 对……失望be expert at 在……方面是内行be good at 善于……be mad at 对……发怒be quick at 在……方面敏捷be skilful at 在……方面熟练be slow at 在……方面迟钝be anxious for 渴望be bad for 对……有害,对……不利be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以……出名be convenient for 对……方便,在……附近be eager for 渴望be famous for 因……闻名be fit for 合适,适合be good for 对……有益(方便)be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对……有必要be ready for 为……准备好be sorry for 因……抱歉be suitable for 对……合适(适宜)be thankful for 因……而感激be well-known for 以……出名七、“be+形容词+from”be absent from 缺席,不在be different from 与……不同be far from 离……远,远远不be free from 没有,免受be safe from 没有……的危险be tired from 因……而疲劳be concerned in 与……有关be disappointed in 对(某人)感到失望be engaged in 从事于,忙于be experienced in 在……方面有经验九、“be+形容词+of”be expert in 在……方面是行家be fortunate in 在……方面幸运be honest in 在……方面诚实be interested in 对……感兴趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于,在……方面富有be skilful in 擅长于be successful in 在……方面成功be weak in 在……方面不行be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧be aware of 意识到,知道be capable of 能够,可以be careful of 小心,留心be certain of 确信,对……有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有,摆脱be full of 充满be glad of 为……而高兴be nervous of 害怕be proud of 为……自豪be short of 缺乏be shy of 不好意思be sick of 对……厌倦be sure of 肯定,有把握be tired of 对……厌烦be worthy of 只得,配得上十、“be+形容词+to”be accustomed to 习惯于be blind to 对……视而不见be close to 靠近,接近be cruel to 对……残酷,对……无情be devoted to 献身,专心于be equal to 等于,能胜任be familiar to 为(某人)所熟悉be harmful to 对……有危害be important to 对……重要p;be open to 对……开放,易受到be opposed to 反对,不赞成be opposite to 在……对面,和……相反be polite to 对……有礼貌be related to 与……有关(是亲戚)be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 对……无礼be similar to 与……相似be true to 忠实于,信守be used to 习惯于十二、“in+其他词+of”be useful to 对……有用be angry with 对(某人)生气be bored with 对……厌烦be busy with 忙于be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于,与……有关be content with 以……为满足be delighted with 对……感到高兴be disappointed with 对(某人)失望be familiar with 熟悉,精通be honest with 对(某人)真诚be ill with 患……病be patient with 对(某人)有耐心be pleased with 对……满意(高兴)be popular with 受……欢迎be satisfied with 对……满意be strict with 对(某人)严格in advance of 在……前面in aid of 帮助in behalf of 为了,为了……的利益in case of 如果,万一,以防in celebration of 庆祝in charge of 负责,管理in commemoration of 纪念,庆祝in defence of 保卫in explanation of 解释in face of 面对in favour of 赞成,主张in front of 在……前面in honor of 纪念,祝贺,欢迎in memory of 纪念in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of 拥有in praise of 称赞in respect of 关于,就……而言in search of 寻找,搜找in sight of 看得见,在看见……的地方in spite of 虽然,尽管in support of 为了支持(拥护)……in view of 鉴于,考虑到注:同时注意一下相似结构:in exchange for 作为对……的交换in preparation for 为……作准备in return for 作为……的报答in reward for 作为……的报酬十一、“be+形容词+with”十三、接不定式作宾补:in addition to 加之,除……之外in answer to 回答,响应in contrast to [with]与……形成对比in opposition to 与……相反,反对in reply to 作为对……的回答(答复)in response to 回答,响应in [with]reference to 关于in [with]regard to 关于advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事ask sb.to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb.to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb.to do sth.选举某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb.to do sth.使(要)某人做某事hate sb.to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事intend sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb.to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive]sb.for doing sth.。
高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配与习惯用语
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高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配与习惯用语英语作为一门重要的学科,在高中阶段扮演着举足轻重的角色。
为了帮助高中生更好地掌握英语,归纳固定搭配和常用习惯用语是非常必要的。
本文将就此展开讨论,并提供一些常见的固定搭配和习惯用语供参考。
一、固定搭配1. take part in 参加E.g. Many students take part in extracurricular activities after school.2. make progress 取得进展E.g. With regular practice, he makes great progress in playing the piano.3. play a role 扮演角色E.g. The teacher plays a crucial role in students' academic development.4. set a good example 树立好榜样E.g. As a class monitor, she always sets a good example for her classmates.5. have an impact on 对...产生影响E.g. The Internet has a profound impact on people's daily lives.6. make a difference 有所作为E.g. Small acts of kindness can make a big difference in someone's life.7. pay attention to 注意,留意E.g. It is important to pay attention to details when solving math problems.8. in contrast 相比之下E.g. In contrast to her quiet personality, her brother is very outgoing.9. take advantage of 利用E.g. Students should take advantage of the library resources for their research.10. at first glance 乍一看E.g. At first glance, the question seemed difficult, but with careful thinking, it became clear.二、习惯用语1. as a matter of fact 事实上E.g. As a matter of fact, the project has already been completed.2. in the long run 从长远来看E.g. Regular exercise is beneficial for your health in the long run.3. go the extra mile 做更多努力E.g. If you want to succeed, you need to go the extra mile and put in extra effort.4. have mixed feelings 对某事持有复杂的情感E.g. I have mixed feelings about leaving my hometown and starting a new life.5. in the meantime 与此同时E.g. The repair work will take a few days. In the meantime, we need to find a temporary solution.6. on the other hand 另一方面E.g. He is an excellent student. On the other hand, he lacks social skills.7. by all means 务必E.g. If you have any questions, by all means, ask the teacher for clarification.8. take it for granted 认为...理所当然E.g. We often take our parents' love for granted, but we should express our gratitude to them.9. at the end of the day 最终,总而言之E.g. It was a challenging journey, but at the end of the day, we reached our destination.10. make ends meet 维持生计E.g. With the rising cost of living, it's becoming harder for some families to make ends meet.通过学习和掌握这些固定搭配和习惯用语,我们能够更加准确地运用英语,使我们的表达更加地流畅和地道。
高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子
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高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子一、动词搭配1. be/get used to: 习惯于例句:She is used to getting up early in the morning.2. be/get accustomed to: 适应于例句:After living in the city for a year, he got accustomed to the busy lifestyle.3. take/bring about: 引起,导致例句:The new policy took about significant changes in the company.4. make/take (great) effort(s): 努力做某事例句:He made great efforts to pass the exam.5. make/take advantage of: 利用例句:She always takes advantage of her free time to read books.6. take/have (no) effect on: 对...(没有)影响例句:The medicine had no effect on his illness.7. give (somebody) a hand: 帮助某人例句:Can you give me a hand with these heavy bags?8. pay attention to: 注意例句:You should pay attention to the teacher during class.二、名词搭配1. a series of: 一系列的例句:He has watched a series of movies this summer.2. a great deal of: 大量的例句:There is a great deal of information on the Internet.3. a variety of: 各种各样的例句:There is a variety of food at the buffet.4. a number of: 许多的例句:A number of students attended the school trip.5. take (the) place of: 代替例句:Computers have taken the place of typewriters in most offices.6. in search of: 寻找例句:He traveled around the world in search of adventure.7. be of great importance: 非常重要例句:Education is of great importance in one's life.8. make a difference: 产生影响例句:Your kind words can make a difference to someone's day.三、形容词搭配1. be/get used to: 习惯于例句:She is used to the cold weather in winter.2. be/get tired of: 对...感到厌倦例句:I am tired of eating the same food every day.3. be/get ready for: 为...做好准备例句:They are getting ready for the upcoming exam.4. be/get (un)happy with: 对...(不)满意例句:I am not happy with the service at this restaurant.5. be/get (un)comfortable with: 对...(不)舒服例句:He is uncomfortable with public speaking.6. be/get familiar with: 熟悉例句:She is familiar with the city because she lived here for years.7. be/get interested in: 对...感兴趣例句:I am interested in learning new languages.8. be/get acquainted with: 与...熟悉例句:They got acquainted with each other at the party.综上所述,以上是高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子。
高中英语中的固定搭配和习惯用语
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高中英语“习惯用语&固定搭配”1. a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿2.account for (在数量方面)占, 说明(原因等), 对…负责3. a few 一些,少量4. a good/great many 大量,许多5. a great deal (of) + n.[U]大量,许多6. a kind of 一种,一类7. a little 一点,少许8. a lot of 许多,大量9. a number of 一些,许多10. a pair of 一双,一副11. a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片12. a series of 一系列,一连串13. a waste of time14. a (wide) variety of 种种(若干, 各种)15.above all 首先,首要16.according to 根据,按照17.adapt to 适应18.add … to …把…加到…19.add up to 合计达……20.after all 毕竟, 究竟21.after class 课后22.again and again 反复地,再三地23.agree to do sth. 同意做某事24.agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致25.ahead of time = in advance= beforehand 提前26.ahead of 在...之前27.aim to do sth.28.all at once 突然,同时29.all but 几乎;除了...都30.all in all 总的来说,总计31.all kinds of 各种各样的32.all of a sudden = suddenly突然33.all over again 再一次,重新34.all over 到处,遍及,结束35.all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了36.all the best 一切顺利,万事如意37.all the same 仍然,照样的38.all the time 一直,始终39.answer for 对……负责40.anything but 根本不41.apart from 除...外(有/无)42.arrive at (in) a place 到达某地43.as a matter of fact 事实上,其实44.as a result (作为)结果45.as a result(of) 因此, 由于46.as a rule 通常, 照例47.as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……48.as far as ...be concerned就...而言49.as far as 远至,到...程度50.as follows 如下51.as for 至于, 关于52.as good as 和...几乎一样53.as if 好像, 仿怫54.as long as 只要55.as regards 关于, 至于56.as soon as 一……就……57.as though 好像,仿佛58.as to 至于, 关于59.as usual 像平常一样, 照例60.as well as 除...外(也),即...又61.as well 同样,也,还62.as...as 像,如同63.aside from 除...外(还有)64.at a loss 茫然,不知所措65.at a time 一次,每次66.at all costs 不惜一切代价67.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何68.at all times 随时, 总是69.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不70.at any rate 无论如何,至少71.at best 充其量,至多72.at first sight 乍一看, 初看起来73.at first 最初,起先74.at hand 在手边,在附近75.at heart 内心里,本质上76.at home 在家,在国内77.at intervals 不时,每隔...78.at large 大多数, 未被捕获的79.at last 终于80.at least 至少81.at length 最终,终于82.at most 至多,不超过83.at no time 从不,决不84.at one time 曾经,一度;同时85.at times 有时…at othertimes 平素(在其他时候,在另外的一些场合中)86.at present 目前,现在87.at sb's disposal 任...处理88.attend to注意(留意, 专心于, 照料)89.at the cost of 以...为代价90.at the mercy of 任凭...摆布91.at the moment 此刻,目前92.at this rate 照此速度93.at times 有时,间或94.back and forth 来回地,反复地95.back of 在...后面96.be addicted to (doing) sth.耽溺于, 嗜好, 一心在97.be aware of/that 意识到…98.be dedicated to (doing) sth.献身于…99.be/grow fond of 喜欢100.be impressed by 被…给与印象;被…所感动101.be lost in thought 陷入深思102.be on good terms with与…相处得好103.be proud of 骄傲,自豪104.be strict with 对……严格要求105.be tired of 对…厌倦106.before long 不久以后107.be likely to do sth. 有可能做sth.108.belong to 属于109.be open to 对…开放的110.be responsible for 对…负责111.beside point 离题的,不相干的112.be regarded at 被当作…113.be used as 把…用作…114.be used for 做…用115.beyond question 毫无疑问116.both...and 两个都,既……又……117.break away from 脱离……118.break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚119.break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断120.break off 打断; 折断121.break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发122.break up 分解;分裂123.break up with 关系破裂124.bring about 带来, 发生,引起125.bring in 引来,引进,吸收126.bring on 引起,导致,使前进127.bring up 教育,培养128.build up 逐步建立129.by accident 偶然130.by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)131.by all means 尽一切办法,务必132.by and by 不久以后,逐渐地133.by chance 偶然,碰巧134.by day 日间,在白天135.by far 最,...得多136.by hand 用手,用体力137.by itself 自动地,独自地138.by law 依据法律139.by means of 用,依靠140.by mistake 错误地,无意地141.by no means 决不,并没有142.by oneself 单独地,独自地143.by reason of 由于144.by the way 顺便说一句、问一句145.by way of 经由, 通过...方法146.call for 提倡,号召, 需要147.call in 召来,召集148.call on 拜访,访问149.call up 号召,打电话150.care about 关心151.care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)152.carry off 携走,夺走153.carry on 继续下去; 继续开展154.carry out 开展,执行155.catch up with 赶上(或超过)156.change into 转换成,把……变成157.check in 报到,登记158.check out 查明; 结账159.clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴e about 发生,产生e across (偶然)遇见(或发现)e back 回来,想起来e down 落,下来e from 出生(于),来自e in 进入,进来e off 从……离开,脱落e on 来吧,赶快e out 出来,(书等)出版,发行e to 共计,达到e true 变为现实,成为事实e up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)e up 上来,上升,抬头pare to 与…相比pare with 与…相比175.congratulate...on 祝贺…176.connect to/with 连接,相连177.contribute to 为 ...作贡献,为 ... 捐款或撰稿178.convince sb. of sth.179.convince sb. to do sth.180.cut down 砍倒181.cut in (on) 插嘴;插入182.cut off 切断183.cut up 齐根割掉,切碎184.date back (to) 追溯到…185.day and night 日日夜夜186.<How?+> deal with 处理,对付<What?+> deal with187.depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖188.devote …to …把...献于,把...用于189.die out 消失,灭亡190.different from 与……不同191.divide up 分配192.divide...into... 把……分成……193.do good/harm to sb. 对…有益/有害194.do one's best 尽最大的努力195.do business 做生意196.do some cleaning(shopping) 做扫除(买东西)197.do wrong (to sb.)198.dozens of 几十199.draw conclusions 得出结论200.drop in 顺便走访(某人)201.due to = thanks to = owingto由于,因为202.each other 互相203.earn one's living 谋生204.either...or 或者……或者……205.end up结束, 告终206.enjoy oneself 过得愉快207.even if 即使,尽管208.even if/though 即使, 虽然209.ever since 自那时起直到现在210.ever so 非常,极其211.every now and then 时而,偶尔212.every other 每隔一个的213.except for 除了...外214.face to face 面对面地215.fall asleep 入睡216.fall ill 患病,病倒217.far away 遥远的218.far from 远非, 远离219.feel like doing 想要……,感觉要……220.figure out 理解,想明白221.fill ... with 用……填充222.fill in 填充223.find out 查明,发现,了解224.first of all 首先225.fix one’s eyes on 注视,凝视226.for ever 永远227.for example /for instance例如228.for good 永久地;永远229.for now 目前;暂时230.for the better 好转231.for the moment 暂时,目前232.for the present 暂时,目前233.for the sake of 为了, 为了...的利益234.for the time being 暂时,眼下235.from now on 从今以后,今后236.from then on 从那时起237.from time to time 不时,偶尔238.from... to 从……到……239.get along with 与……相处240.get away 逃; 离241.get back 返回; 回来; 回家242.get close (to) 接近243.get down to 开始认真(做某事)244.get down 降下245.get in 进入, 收获,达到246.get in touch with 与…取得联系247.keep in touch with 保持与…的联系248.get off 脱下(衣服等);下车249.get on with sb. 与……相处250.get on 上车;过活251.get rid of 摆脱, 除去252.get through 通过,拨通(电话)253.get together 聚会,联欢254.get up 起床255.give away 分发;出卖256.give back 归还;送回257.give credit (to) 相信(赞许)258.give in 屈服,让步259.give out 分发260.give up 放弃261.go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去262.go away 走开,离去263.go by 走过; 经过; 过去264.go fishing (shopping, skating) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)265.go for a walk 散步266.go for 主张267.go in for 参加,喜欢268.go off 走开269.go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事270.go on with 继续271.go on 继续272.go out 出去, 熄灭273.go over 仔细检查,复习274.go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过275.grow up 长大成人,成长276.had better (do) 最好(做)277.hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联278.hand in 上交; 交纳279.hand out 分发280.hang on (打电话时)不挂断,281.hang up 挂断电话282.have a cold 患感冒283.have aneffect/impact/influence on对…有影响284.have a gift for 对……有天赋285.have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快286.have classes 上课287.have fun with 玩得高兴288.have got to 不得不;必须289.have to 不得不;必须290.head on 迎面地, 正面的291.hear from 收到……的来信292.have(take/show)(great/little/no) interestin …293.hear of 听说,知道294.heart and soul 全心全意地295.help oneself to 请随便吃点296.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事297.help...out 帮助某人解决困难298.hold back 退缩299.hold on 等一等(别挂电话)300.hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸301.hold out 伸出;坚持,维持302.hold up 阻挡,使停顿303.how about ...怎么样304.hundreds of 几百,成百上千305.hurry up 赶快,快点306.in (the)light of 鉴于, 由于307.in advance 事先;提前308.in a hurry 匆忙,很快地309.in a hurry 匆忙,急于310.in a moment 立刻,一会儿311.in a sense 从某种意义上说312.in a way 在某种程度上313.in a word 简言之,总之314.in accordance with 与...一致,按照315.in addition adv. 另外, 加之316.in addition to (doing) sth.prep. 除…以外317.in advance 预先, 事先318.in all 总共, 合计319.in any case 无论如何320.in any event 无论如何321.in brief 简单地说322.in case of …假如, 防备323.in charge of 负责,总管324.in common 共同,共有325.in consequence(of) 因此;由于326.in favor of赞成(支持, 有利于, 较大)327.in honor of为纪念(为向...表示敬意, 为庆祝)328.in terms of 从…方面讲329.in/under control 处在控制下330.out of control 失去控制331.beyond control无法控制332.in danger 处在危险状态333.in debt 欠债, 欠情334.in detail 详细地335.in difficulty 处境困难336.in effect 实际上,事实上337.in fact 事实上,实际上338.in favor of 支持,赞成339.in front of 面对,在...前340.in front of 在……前面341.in general 一般来说,大体上342.in half 成两半343.in hand 在进行中,待办理344.in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念345.in itself 本质上,就其本身而言346.in line with 与...一致347.in memory of 纪念348.in need of 需要,缺少349.in no case 决不350.in no time 立即,马上351.in no way 决不352.in order that 为了353.in order to 为了354.in order 按顺序355.in other words 换句话说356.in part 部分地357.in particular 特别,尤其358.in peace 安静,宁静359.in person 亲自, 本人360.in place of 代替,取代,交换361.in place 在合适的位置362.in practice 在实践中,实际上363.in public 当众;公开364.in question 正在谈论的365.in regard to 关于, 至于366.in relation to 关于, 涉及367.in return for 作为对...报答368.in return 作为报答/回报/交换369.in short 简言之, 总之370.in sight 被见到; 在望371.in silence 沉默地(无声地)372.in some way 在某种意义上, 有一点, 有些373.in some ways 在某些方面374.in spite of = despite 尽管375.in step with 与...一致/协调376.in step 齐步, 合拍377.in surprise 吃惊,惊讶378.in tears 流着泪, 在哭着379.intend to do sth. 打算做某事380.in the course of 在...期间/过程中381.in the distance 在远处382.in the end 最后,终于383.in the end 最后,终于384.in the event of 如果...发生,万一385.in the face of 即使;在...面前386.in the first place 首先387.in the future 在未来388.in the least 丝毫,一点389.in the public eye 公众瞩目的390.in the shape of 以…的形状391.in the way 挡道392.in the world 究竟, 到底393.in time 及时394.in time 及时,来得及395.in touch 联系,接触396.in turn 依次, 轮流; 转而397.in vain 徒劳, 白费力398.instead of 代替,而不是399.join in 参加,加入400.join up 联合起来,联结起来401.just now 眼下; 刚才402.keep back 留下403.keep doing sth. 继续做某事404.keep off 勿踏; 勿踩405.keep on 继续(进行)406.keep one's word 守信407.keep up 保持; 维持; 继续408.kneel down 蹲下409.knock at 敲410.knock into sb. 撞上ugh at 嘲笑412.lead to 导致,导向413.let go of 松手放开(撒手)414.let in 让……进来,放进415.let out 放掉, 泄露416.little by little 逐渐地417.live on 以……为主食,靠……为生418.look after 照顾419.look ahead 向前看,展望未来420.look down upon 看不起,轻视421.look for 寻找422.look forward to 盼望423.look into 向……里面看去;调查424.look out 留神,当心425.look through 看穿, 浏览426.look up 查找427.long for 渴望428.lots of 许多,大量429.make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸430.make adecision(decisions)/takedecisions做决定431.make a plan of … for …432.make friends with 与……交朋友433.make sense434.make up of 由……组成,构成435.make up one's mind (to dosth.)下决心436.make up 和解,化装437.many a 许多438.meet/satisfy the need of …lions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计440.more or less 或多或少441.more or less 或多或少,有点442.neither...nor 既不……也不……443.next door 隔壁的,在隔壁444.next to 紧接着,相邻,次于445.no better than 和…一样不好446.no doubt 无疑地447.no less than 不少于...; 不亚于...448.no longer 不再449.no more than 至多,同...一样不450.no more 不再451.none other than 不是别的, 正是452.not any more 不再453.not at all 一点也不,绝非454.not only ... but also 不仅……而且……455.not so...as 不像,不如456.not till/until 直到……才457.nothing but 只有,只不过458.now and then 不时,偶尔459.now and then 时而,偶尔460.now that 既然461.of course 当然462.off and on 断断续续,间歇地463.off duty 下班464.on (the) one hand 一方面465.on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算466.on a large/small scale 大/小规模地467.on account of 由于468.on behalf of 代表469.on board 在船(车/飞机)上470.on business 因公471.on condition that 如果472.on duty 上班,值班473.on duty 值日,值班474.on earth 究竟, 到底;地球上475.on fire 起火着火476.on foot 步行,477.on foot 走路,步行478.on guard 站岗,值班479.on hand 在场,在手边480.on occasion(s) 有时, 间或481.on one's guard 警惕, 提防482.on one's own 独立, 独自483.on purpose 故意地484.on sale 出售, 廉价出售485.on schedule 按时间表, 准时486.on second thoughts 经重新考虑487.on show 展出,在上演(放映)488.on the contrary 正相反489.on the grounds of 根据,以...为由490.on the other hand 另一方面491.on the point of 即将...的时刻492.on the road 在旅途中493.on the side 作为兼职/副业494.on the spot 在场;马上495.on the whole 总的来说,大体上496.on time 准时497.on(an/the) average 平均,通常498.on/over the radio 通过收音机499.once again 再一次500.once in a while 偶尔501.once more 再一次502.once upon a time 从前,很久以前503.once(and)for all 一劳永逸地504.one after another 一个接一个505.one another 相互506.one way or another 以某种形式,无论如何507.open up 开启;开创; 开辟508.or else 否则,要不然509.or so 大约, 左右510.other than 非;除了511.ought to 应该512.out of breath 上气不接下气513.out of control 失去控制514.out of date 过时的515.out of doors 在户外516.(go) out of order 运转不正常,出毛病517.out of place 不适当的518.out of practice 久不练习,荒疏519.out of sight 看不见, 在视野外520.out of the question 毫无可能的521.out of touch 不联系,不接触522.out of work 失业523.out of 从...中;由于;缺乏524.over and over again 反复,多次重复525.over and over(again) 一再地,再三地526.pass away 过世527.pass by 经过528.pay attention to 注意529.pay back 偿还(借款等)530.pay for 付款531.pay off 偿清(欠款等)532.pick out 选出533.pick oneself up (跌倒后)爬起来534.pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……535.play an important part/rolein …536.point out 指出537.point to 指向538.point of view 观点539.prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防540.prior at 在...之前541.put aside 储存, 保留542.put away 把...收好543.put down 记下544.put … into practice545.put off 推迟546.put on a performance 演出547.put on weight 发福,增加体重548.put on 穿,戴上,上演549.put out 扑灭,关熄550.put up with 忍受551.put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)552.quite a few 相当多,不少553.rather than不是...(而是);而不,非554.refer to 提到,涉及,有关555.regard... as 把……看作556.regardless of 不顾,不惜557.relate to 把…联系起来558.right away 立即,马上559.remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事560.ring back 回电话561.ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话562.ring up 打电话给563.run away 逃跑, 失控564.run out of 用完565.save one's life 挽救某人生命566.scores of 许多,大量;dozens of567.set apart568.see...off 为某人送行569.sell out 卖完, 出卖570.send for 派人去叫(请)571.send off 寄出(逐出, 欢送)572.send out 发出,派遣573.send up 发出, 射出574.sentence...to death 判处死刑575.separate...from... 分开576.set down 放下577.set free 释放,解放578.set off 动身,起程;使爆发579.set out 出发; 开始580.set up 建立,创立581.settle down 定居,平静下来582.shout at 冲…嚷嚷、叫喊583.show off 炫耀584.side by side 肩并肩,一起585.so as to 以便,为的是586.so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……587.so far 到目前为止588.so far 迄今为止589.so long as 只要590.so...that 太……以至于……591.sooner or later 迟早,早晚592.sort of 有几分地593.speed up 加快速度594.spend...on 在……花钱595.spring up 涌现出来596.stand for 代表,象征597.stare at 凝视598.start out 开始(出发, 着手进行)599.start off出发(动身, 开始)600.step by step 逐步地601.stick to 坚持602.stock up on 储备603.struggle against 同……作斗争604.suffer from 遭受(因...而蒙受损害)605.such as 例如, 诸如606.take away 拿走607.take charge (of) 负责(照管, 监理, 担任)608.take it easy 别着急,别紧张609.take note of 注意…610.take notes of 把...记下来611.take no/little notice of 612.take off 脱下,起飞613.take one's time 从容,慢慢行动614.take out 取出615.take part in = go in for 616.take place 发生617.take … for granted618.take … seriously/strictly 619.take sb. in the arms 搂抱620.take the place of 取代,代替621.takesteps/measures/action(s)采取措施622.take turn(s) (to do sth.) 轮流623.take up 从事;占据(时间、地位等)624.talk about 谈论,议论625.talk of 谈论,议论626.thanks to 由于,多亏627.think twice 三思628.that is (to say) 就是说,即629.the day after tomorrow 后天630.the day before yesterday 前天631.the more...the more...越……就越……632.the other day 前几天,某日633.think about 考虑(是否去做)634.think highly of 对…高度赞赏635.think of … as636.think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法637.thousands of 成千上万,几千638.throw away 扔掉639.to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是to one’s shockto one’s disappointmentto one’s joy …640.to some degree 有点;稍微641.to some extent 在某种程度上642.to the point 切中要害,切题643.together with = as well as =along with644.too...to 太……以至于不……645.try on 试穿,试试看646.try out 试验647.turn away 把…打发走648.turn down 关小,调低649.turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)650.turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)651.turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)652.turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)653.under control 处于控制之下654.under the circumstances 这种情况下655.up and down 上下,来回656.up to date 在进行中657.up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于ed to do sth. 过去常常659.be used to sth. 习惯于660.wait for 等候,等待;等待片刻661.wake up 醒来662.what about 怎么样663.what if 如果...将会怎么样664.with regard to 关于,至于665.with respect to 如果...将怎么样666.with the exception of 除...之外667.without question 毫无疑问668.word for word 逐字的669.work out 算出,解决670.worry about 担心,烦恼671.wrap up 包好, 伪装672.write down 写下,记下673.write to 写信给……。
高中英语新课程标准词汇表 习惯用语和固定搭配
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高中英语新课程标准词汇表习惯用语和固定搭配a bit (of)a fewa great deala good/great manya kind ofa littlea number ofa pair ofa piece ofabove allaccording toadd up toafter allafter classagain and againagree to do sth.agree with sb.ahead ofall in allall kinds ofall overall rightall the bestanswer forarrive at (in) a place as a matter of factas a resultas...asas soon asas far asas ifas long asas thoughas usualas wellas well asbelong tobe proud ofbe strict with both...andbreak away frombreak downbreak inbreak outbreak upbring inbring onbring upby accidentby air ( bus, train, ship ) by and byby dayby the waycall forcall incall oncare forcarry offcarry oncarry outcatch up withchange intocheck incheck outclear upcome aboutcome acrosscome backcome downcome fromcome income offcome oncome outcome tocome truecome upcome up withcompare tocompare with congratulate...onconnect toconnect withcut downcut offcut upday and nightdo one's bestdeal withdepend on (upon)die outdifferent fromdivide...into...do some cleaning (shopping) drop indue toearn one's living either...orenjoy oneselfeven ifeven thoughever sinceface to facefall asleepfall illfar awayfar fromfeel like doingfigure outfill infind outfirst of allfor everfor examplefor goodfrom now onfrom then onfrom... tofrom time to timeget along withget awayget backget close (to)get downget down toget inget offget onget on with sb.get throughget togetherget upgive awaygive backgive ingive outgive upgo aheadgo fishing (shopping, skating) go forgo for a walkgo in forgo offgo ongo on doing...go on withgo outgo overgo throughgrow uphad better (do)hand inhand outhave a coldhang onhang uphave a gift forhave a good timehave classeshave fun withhave got tohave tohear ofhear fromhelp oneself tohelp sb. with sth.help...outhold onhold one's breathhold outhold uphundreds ofhurry upin a hurryin allin a wordin commonin debtin dangerin factin need ofin orderin order thatin other wordsin publicin surprisein the endin timeinstead ofjoin injoin upkeep backkeep doing sth.keep offkeep onkeep one's wordkeep upknock atknock into sb.laugh atlead tolet inlook afterlook aheadlook down uponlook forward tolook intolook outlook throughlook upmake a facemake friends with make upmake up ofmake up one's mind more or less neither...nornext tono doubtno longernot only ... but also not so...asnot till/untilnow and thennow thatof courseon showonce againonce moreor elseought toout of breathout of orderout of workover and over again pass bypay attention topay backpay forpay offpersuade sb. to do pick outpick uppoint outpoint toprevent ... fromput awayput downput offput onput on a performance put on weightput output uprather thanrefer to regard... asring backring offrun awayrun out ofsave one's life see...offsell out sentence...to death separate...from... set downset freeset offset outset up settle down show offside by sideso as toso farso far asso long as so...thatsooner or later speed upstop doing sth. stop to do sth. such astake awaytake it easytake offtake one's time take outtake placetake the place of take uptalk abouttalk ofthe other day think aboutthink of thousands of throw away too...totry ontry outturn downturn offturn onturn overturn upup and downused to do sth. wait forwake upwork outworry aboutwrite downwrite to。
高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配与习惯用语的用法
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高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配与习惯用语的用法英语作为一门语言,充满了各种各样的固定搭配和习惯用语。
这些搭配和习语的正确运用可以使我们的句子更加地自然流畅,增加我们的言语表达能力。
在高中英语学习中,我们需要对这些固定搭配和习语进行系统的归纳和学习。
本文将围绕这一主题,对高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配与习惯用语的用法进行探讨。
一、固定搭配1. take...for granted:理所当然地听任于某事例如:We often take our parents' love for granted.2. make up one's mind:做出决定例如:I have made up my mind to quit my job and start my own business.3. have a good command of:具有良好掌握例如:He has a good command of English.4. pay attention to:注意例如:Please pay attention to what the teacher is saying.5. as a matter of fact:事实上例如:As a matter of fact, I have never been to Beijing.6. in the long run:从长远来看例如:In the long run, hard work pays off.7. go through:经历;查阅例如:He has gone through a lot of hardships in his life.二、习惯用语1. hold one's breath:屏住呼吸例如:The audience held their breath as the acrobat performed his dangerous stunt.2. break the ice:打破僵局例如:Playing games can help break the ice at a party.3. keep one's fingers crossed:祈祷好运例如:I'm keeping my fingers crossed that I'll pass the driving test.4. let the cat out of the bag:泄露秘密例如:She accidentally let the cat out of the bag about the surprise party.5. get the hang of:掌握要领例如:After a few attempts, she finally got the hang of riding a bike.6. on cloud nine:非常高兴例如:Winning the competition put him on cloud nine.7. a piece of cake:易事例如:The exam was a piece of cake for him, as he had studied hard.以上仅是一些高中英语的固定搭配和习惯用语的用法,希望能对你的学习有所帮助。
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习惯用语和固定搭配a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量a great deal 大量,许多a variety of/varieties of大量,许多a good/great many 大量,许多a kind of 一种,一类a little 一点,少许a lot of 许多,大量=lots ofa number of 一些,许多a pair of 一双,一副a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片a large quantity of/large quantities of大量,许多above all 首先,首要according to 根据,按照add up to 合计达……after all 毕竟,终究after class 课后again and again 反复地,再三地agree on 就……达成一致意见agree to 同意某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致ahead of 在……之前all along 自始至终all at once 突然,忽然,意想不到地all day long 整天all for = all in favor of 完全赞成all in 疲劳不堪,精疲力竭;一切包括在内all in all 总的来说,一般地说all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处,遍及,结束all out 竭尽全力all right 安全的/地,(病)好了,健康的/地;还算可以(的),令人满意的;可允许的,可接受的;同意,好的,好吧;确实,无疑;all round 各方面all the best 一切顺利,万事如意all the same 仍然,(虽然……)还是all the same to sb. 对某人来说毫无区别,无所谓all too 极,甚all up (with) 全完了,完蛋了answer for 对……负责apart from=aside from 除去,除了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上,其实as a result (作为)结果as...as 像,如同as soon as 一……就……as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……as if 好像,仿佛as long as 只要as though 好像,仿佛as usual 通常,平常地as well 也,还有as well as 除……之外(也)attach to 使参加,使属于;重视;属于,与……有关连at all events 无论如何,不管怎样become of (坏事)发生;结果(怎么样)belong to 属于be mean to 必须,得要be proud of/take pride in 为……骄傲/自豪be strict with sb. 对……严格要求be strict in sth. 在……方面要求严格both...and 两个都,既……又……break away from 脱离……break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断break off 打断; 折断break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发break up 分解;分裂bring in 引来,引进,吸收bring on 引起,导致,使前进bring up 教育,培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by chance 偶然by design 有意的,故意的by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by all accounts 人人都这样说,根据大家说的by and by 不久以后,逐渐地by day 日间,在白天by night 在夜间by the way 顺便说call at 拜访(某地)call for 提倡,号召, 需要call in 召来,召集call on 访问,拜访call up 号召,打电话care about 介意,在乎(认为……颇为重要)care for 喜欢,想要;看护/照顾(病人)carry off 携走,夺走carry on 继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展,执行catch up with 赶上(或超过)change into 转换成,把……变成check in 报到,登记check out 查明; 结账clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴chew out 严厉责备chew over 仔细考虑come about 发生,产生come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来,想起来come down 落,下来come from 出生(于),来自come in 进入,进来come off 从……离开,脱落come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行come to 共计,达到come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 上来,上升,抬头come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)compare to 与……相比;把……比作……compare with 与……相比congratulate...on 祝贺……connect to 连接,相连connect with 与……相连count down 倒数count in 包括,把……算入count on/upon 依靠,指望;期待,指望,料想到count out 逐个地数,算出;判……失败;不包括cover for 代理,代替cover up 掩饰,隐藏cover up for 为(某人)掩盖罪行/错误,包庇cry down 贬低(某物)cry off 不实现承诺/合同等,取消(约定)cry out against 大声反对,谴责cry out for 极其需要,迫切需要cut aross 抄近路穿过;超出……的界线cut back 修剪(植物);削减,缩减cut down 砍倒;使丧命;减少,削减cut in 插嘴;超车抢道cut off 切掉,剪断;中断,切断;剥夺(某人的)继承权cut out 割掉,剪下;剪裁;戒除,改掉cut up 齐根割掉,切碎date from 回溯至…年代,始于…,自…存在至今date back to回溯至…年代,始于…,自…存在至今day after day/day in day out 天天,一天又一天day and night 日日夜夜day by day 一天天,一天比一天地,日益do one's best 尽最大的努力deal with 处理,对付delight in 对……很喜欢,以……为乐depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖die out 消失,灭亡different from 与……不同deserve well/ill of 值得受到……的礼遇/冷落divide up 分配divide...into... 把……分成……do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)dozens of 几十drop in 顺道拜访drop in on sb. 顺便拜访某人drop off 减少,降低;打盹,打瞌睡drop out 不参加,退出;隐退,隐居drop someone a line/note 给某写封短信/留言due to 由于,因为each other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者……或者……enjoy oneself 过得愉快enter into 分享,投身于,成为……的一部分;参与,影响;开始参加enter on/upon 开始,上任(尤指工作、公务的任期等)even if 即使,尽管even though 即使,尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在face to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病,病倒fall flat 达不到预期效果fall short 未达到目的/标准fall back 后退,退却fall behind 落后于;不能按时产出……,拖欠fall down 失败,不起作用fall for 受……的骗,上……的当;倾心于,爱上,被……迷上fall in love with 倾心于,爱上,被……迷上fall in with 赞同;交往fall off 下降,减少fall on/upon 猛烈进攻,袭击fall out 争吵;使离开队列,解散;发生fall through 失败,终成泡影fall to 开始;fall to doing sth 开始做某事fall to sb. (责任等)落在某人身上far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……figure out 理解,想明白fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明,发现,了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如for good 永远from now on 从今以后,今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从……到……from day to day 一天天,一天比一天地,日益from time to time 不时,偶尔get about/around各处旅行/走动;(消息)传开get along with 与……相处get at 达到,触及,发现;暗指,意指;贿赂,买通;中伤,挖苦get away离开,走开;逃避,逃离get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下;吞下,咽下;笔录,记下;使疲倦,使沮丧;get down to 开始认真(做某事)get/take/ lay/lose hold of 抓住/没有抓住get in 进入, 收获,达到;当选;收割,买进;请(某人)来帮忙;递送,送交;参加(活动),加入;被录取,使获录取get into 控制/支配/影响某人;(使)自己或他人陷入(困境);学会,习惯于get off 动身,出发;寄出;(使)逃脱惩罚;使入睡;下班;脱下(衣服等);下车get on 上车;前进,进步;继续;过活,对付下去;get on for (时间、年龄,数目,距离等)接近,靠近,快要get on with 与……相处;某事进展如何get through (使)成功,(使)通过,拨通(电话);使理解/明白;干完,完成get together 聚会,联欢get up 起床;起立;增强,变得猛烈;安排,组织;打扮,装扮,装饰give away 捐赠;颁分;丧失,错失;暴露,泄露give back 归还;送回give in 屈服,让步give off 发出,放出give out 用完;停止运转/运行;分发;发出/放出;公布,宣布,播放give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去go away 走开,离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skating)(去)钓鱼(买东西/滑冰)go for 主张go for a walk 散步go in for 参加,喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查,复习go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过grow up 长大成人,成长had better (do) 最好(做)hand in 上交; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang up 挂断电话happen on/upon 偶尔看到,碰上happen to (事件)临到……头上,发生在……身上have an eye to sth. 指望着,为了要have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不;必须have mercy on 同情某人,怜悯have to 不得不;必须hear of 听说,知道hear from 收到……的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold back 阻挡,抑制;控制(情感、眼泪等);阻碍某人的发展;踌躇,犹豫,退缩;隐瞒/扣压(消息)hold down 压下,抑制;压制,限制;保住工作/职位hold off 使同……保持距离,挡住;拖延,推迟;延缓,迟迟不来hold on 等一等(别挂电话);继续(坚持)下去hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸hold out伸出;提供,提出;继续存在,持续,维持;坚持,忍住hold out for=stick out for 坚持要求hold out on 拒绝提供支持(或信息等)hold over 推迟,使延期hold to 使坚持,信守,忠于;不使某人胜过(或超过)hold up 推迟,使耽搁,使停顿;试图抢劫;提出……(作为榜样),展示hundreds of 几百,成百上千hurry up 赶快,快点in a hurry 匆忙,很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之,总之in common 共同,共有in debt 欠债in detail 详细地,详尽地in danger 处在危险状态in doubt 未见分晓,不明朗in effect 生效,在实施中;事实上,实际上in fact 事实上,实际上in favor=popular 受欢迎(的)in favor of 支持;宁愿选择in front of 在……前面in need/want of 需要,缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静,宁静in public 当众;公开in surprise 吃惊,惊讶in the end 最后,终于in the event 结果,到头来in the event of 如果,要是in the face of 面对……而不顾in time 及时,来得及in vain 徒劳地instead of 代替,而不是join in 参加,加入join up 联合起来,联结起来just now 现在,刚才keep an/one’s eye on 密切注视keep an eye out for 注意并记住某人某事,警惕keep one’s eyes open/peeled 警觉,留心,注意keep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on 继续(进行)keep one's word 守信keep up 保持; 维持; 继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致,导向let in 让……进来,放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on 以……为主食,靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看,展望未来look down upon 看不起,轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去; 调查look out 留神,当心look round/around/about 回头看,四下打量/张望look someone in the face 直视某人,正视某人look through 看穿, 浏览look up 查找;好转,改善;抬头往上看;拜访look up to sb. 钦佩,仰慕,尊敬lots of 许多,大量make a fresh start 重新做人make/pull a face/faces 做鬼脸,做苦脸make for 向……移动;促成make friends 交友,建立友谊make friends with 与……交朋友make it 获得成功;准时到达;能够出席;渡过难关make off 匆忙离开make out 应付,过;看/听清,分清;声称;填写make up 和解;化装;构成;编造make up for 弥补make up of 由……组成,构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计more or less 或多或少neither...nor 既不……也不……next to 紧接着,相邻,次于no doubt… 必定/无疑…… 很可能……no longer 不再no problem 不麻烦,没什么,没事儿no wonder…=It’s no wonder 难怪……not any more 不再not at all 一点也不,绝非not only ... but also 不仅……而且……not so...as 不像,不如not till/until 直到……才now and then 不时,偶尔now that 既然occur to (sb) (某人)突然想起of course 当然of great/no/some account 很/不/有些重要的off duty 不值班,不值勤on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算on account of 因为,由于on no account=not on any account 决不可以,切莫on one’s own account 为了自己;独立地,依靠自己on someone’s account 为某人的缘故on duty 值日,值班,值勤on and 连续不断地;竖立地on edge 紧张不安,易怒on foot 走路,步行on show 展出,在上演(放映)on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前,很久以前one after another 一个接一个open up 开启;开创; 开辟or else 否则,要不然or rather 更准确地说ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of favor 不受欢迎out of order 运转不正常,出毛病out of work 失业over and over (again) 反复,多次重复pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay regard to 注意,注重,尊重pay back 偿还(借款等)pay for 付款pay off 偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do/into doing 说服某人做某事pick out 选出pick up 拾起;开始学;接收;开车去接……point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防push ahead/forward/on 继续旅程,前进;大力推进(计划、活动等)push along 离开push around 欺侮某人,摆布某人push for 急切要求,力图得到push in 插队;鲁莽地打断push out(常指不公正地)把某人开除,除掉(某人)push through 迫使……被接受;施压通过push up 使增加,使提高put across 使……被了解,表达,沟通;以……欺骗/哄骗某人put aside 储存备用;把……撇开不理put away 把……收起来/放回原处;储存;收藏put down 控制,压制,镇压;使自惭形秽,羞辱;杀死(老、病动物等);记下;让某人下车,使飞机着陆put forward 提出(供考虑),建议;将……提前;把(钟、表)拨快;使受到公众的注意;突出某人put off 推迟,使延期;搪塞某人,敷衍;使某人在某事上气馁;使某人不喜欢某物put on 穿,戴上,上演put on a performance 演出put on weight=gain weight 发福,增加体重put out 扑灭,关熄put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)put up with 忍受rather than 而不,非refer to 提到,涉及,有关regard... as 把……看作regardless of 不管,不顾,不理会relate to 涉及;理解remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话ring up 打电话给right away= right off 立即,马上right now 立即,马上run away 逃跑, 失控run out of 用完save one's life 挽救某人生命scores of 许多,大量see...off 为某人送行sell out 卖完, 出卖send for 派人去叫(请)send out 发出,派遣send up 发出, 射出sentence...to death 判处死刑separate...from... 分开set about doing sth. 开始做某事set down 放下set free 释放,解放set in 以……为背景set off 动身,起程;使爆发set out 出发; 开始set up 建立,创立settle down 定居,平静下来show sb.around 带某人参观show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩,一起so as to 以便,为的是so far 到目前为止so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽…… so long as 只要so...that 太……以至于……sooner or later 迟早,早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在……花钱stand for 代表,象征stand out 显著,显眼,杰出,突出stick to 坚持stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同……作斗争such as 例如take account of sth.=take sth. into account 考虑,注意take after 长得象某个长辈take apart 拆散,拆除;把……彻底打败;对……苛求,发现……的严重错误take away 拿走,剥夺take back 承认说错了话;使回忆起昔日take down 把……拆成零部件,把……拆卸开;写下take delight in 以……为乐,喜欢take effect 实行,起作用;开始见效,奏效take in 接待某人留宿;包含,包括;把衣服改窄;充分理解,掌握take it easy 别着急,别紧张慢慢来take off 脱下;起飞;学某人的样,模仿(某人的谈吐、举止等);休假,歇(…天)假;开始受欢迎;开始成名;走开,离开,动身外出take on 开始雇用;开始具有/呈现,露出;开始和……争吵/作对/较量;接受(工作),承担(责任);激动,烦恼,伤心take one's time 从容,慢慢行动take out 取出;正式取得,领得,获得;摧毁,毁灭,杀死,使不起作用;给某人消愁;使某人筋疲力尽take over 接手,接管;染上……的习惯;到某处休息,到……躲藏take place 发生take sb. in the arms 搂抱take the place of 取代,代替take up 开始从事某项活动,对……产生兴趣;占去,占据(时间、地位等);打听,询问;接受……的建议;take up with 和某人(尤指讨厌的人)来往;忙于talk about 谈论,议论talk of 谈论,议论talk over 商议,商量,讨论talk round 说服某人改变主意;回避直接谈论某事the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more...the more... 越……就越……the other day 前几天,某日think about 考虑(是否去做)think of 想起,考虑;认为,对……有看法think well/ill of 对……评价高/低think out/through 对……仔细考虑好,(经仔细考虑)对……作出决定think over 认真考虑,细想think up 想出(主意等)thousands of 成千上万,几千throw away 扔掉to one’s joy/delight/surprise…使某人高兴/惊奇的是to someone’s face 当着某人的面,公开地,坦率地to the day 恰好,刚好to this day 至今too…...to 太……以至于不……try on 试穿,试试看try out 试验turn down 关小,调低turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)turn out 结果是turn to 翻到书的……面;向某人求助;转身面向;变成turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)under construction/discussion…在建设/讨论up and down 上下,来回(be) used to (doing)sth. 习惯于(做) 某事used to do sth. 过去常常wait for 等候,等待wait on 侍候,服侍wake up 醒来with ease 很容易地work off 排除,偿清,发泄work on 抓紧办理,致力于work out 算出,解决;有好结果,使人感到满意;发展为,结果是;制定出,作出;锻炼,健身worry about 担心,烦恼wrap up 包好, 伪装write down 写下,记下write to 写信给……两只小猫咪的故事从前,有一座房子里住着俩只小猫。