专题三 第二讲 冠词

[综合演练]

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．(2019·江西联考)I had just purchased a new backpack.I filled the backpack with snacks, drinks, a new pair of trousers and some new socks.

2．(2019·山西适应性考试)All too soon it was time to leave. I really enjoyed my stay in Xi'an. It is indeed worth a second visit.

3．(2019·南昌市重点中学高三段考)It's fitted with different technology, such as an alarm, a GPS tracker, and even a camera.

4．(2019·湖南石门一中模拟)As is known to all, the People's Republic of China is the biggest developing country in the world.

5．(2019·龙岩质检)“Start out at that end，” she said. “Just go along the line and pick out what you want.At the other end they'll tell you how much you have to pay.”

6．(2019·河北定州中学模拟)The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson.

7．(2019·九江模拟)We also visited the Three Gorges Dam, a symbol of Chinese pride and power.

8．(2019·湖北省十校联考)It is a common mistake for students to present something as a proven fact when it is actually an opinion.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．(2019·东北三省四市联考)He said he painted for a pleasure.

答案：He said he painted for a﹨pleasure.

2．(2019·河南豫南九校质量考评)The blog serves as open platform where you can do lots of things.

open platform where you can do lots of things.

答案：The blog serves as ∧

an

3．(2019·龙岩质检)They think that taking notes with cell phones instead of by the hand can save time.

﹨hand can save time.

答案：They think that taking notes with cell phones instead of by the

4．(2019·九江模拟)When my father bought me a computer as birthday present last year, I felt very excited.

答案：When my father bought me a computer as ∧

birthday present last year, I felt very

a

excited.

5．(2019·湖南石门一中模拟)The camp is at a bottom of a mountain close to a beautiful river.

答案：The camp is at a

bottom of a mountain close to a beautiful river.

the

6．(2019·九江模拟)Sam has been appointed the manager of the engineering department to

take the place of George.

﹨manager of the engineering department to take the place 答案：Sam has been appointed the

of George.

Ⅲ.语法填空

The only survivor of a shipwreck was washed up on a small, uninhabited island. He prayed crazily for God to rescue him, 1.____________ none seemed forthcoming.

2.__________ (exhaust), he eventually managed to build a little hut out of driftwood to protect him from the elements, and to store his few

3.__________ (possess)．

But then one day, 4.____________ he hunted for food, he arrived home to find his little hut in flames, the smoke 5.____________ (roll) up to the sky. The worst had happened; everything was lost. He was 6.____________ a loss with grief and anger. “God, how could you do this to me！” he cried.

Early the next day, however, he was awakened by the sound of a ship that 7.____________ (approach) the island. When the ship arrived, he asked them, “How did you know I was here？”“We saw your smoke signal，” the rescuers replied.

We get discouraged 8.____________ (easy) when things are going bad. But we shouldn't lose heart, because God is at work in our lives. Remember, next time your little hut is burning to the ground it just may be 9.__________ smoke signal that summons the grace of God. For all the negative things we have to say to 10.__________ (us), God has a positive answer for it.

[语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要讲述了在海难中唯一的幸存者在一个无人居住的小岛上是如何获救的故事。

1．解析：考查连词。句意：他疯狂地祈祷上帝来救他，但似乎什么也没有发生。此处表示转折关系，应用转折连词。故填but。

答案：but

2．解析：考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词作伴随状语，主语是人。故填Exhausted。注意首字母大写。

答案：Exhausted

3．解析：考查词性转换和名词复数。根据物主代词“his”和形容词“few”可知，此处应用名词的复数形式。故填possessions。

答案：possessions

4．解析：考查连词。句意：但是有一天，他搜寻完食物后，回家发现他的小屋着火了……