【系列】新概念英语一 L113-114 Small change
新概念英语第一册：113-114课 语法及单词解析
There’s none.
没有什么东西。
I bought no magazines.
我没买什么杂志。
I boughtnone.
我没买什么东西。
3.Except us.我们俩除外。
意思是：除了我们，他们都是百万富翁。
语法Grammar in use
so与neither引导的简短回答
以so或neither开头的简短回答，必须用倒装形式，即：So/Neither +助动词+主语。假如前一句是肯定的，后一句就用so开头;如前一句是否定的，后一句则用neither/nor开头。前后两句的时态要一致。
我也如此。
I haven’t got a headache.
我没头疼。
Neither have I.
我也一样。
【篇二】
词汇学习Word study
change v.
(1)兑换：
I want to change the pounds into dollars.
我想把这些英镑兑换成美元。
Could you change me a one-pound note, please?
我也一样。
I don’t want any tea.
我不想要任何茶。
Neither do I.
我也一样。
I wasn’t tired this morning.
我今天不累。
Neither was I.
我也如此。
I didn’t buy a new car lastyear.
我去年没买新车。
Neither did I.
我们调换一下座位好吗?
You've got to change your bus at the next stop.
新概念1-L113-114
borrow money from other passengers?
change the note with others? Don’t pay the bus fare at all?
Guess: What is he? What is he doing now?
Watch and answer!
1. What is the man? And what is he doing now?
2. Where does this conversation take place?
Listen again and answer!
1. How much money does the man give the conductor ? 2. What does the conductor do when he can’t change that ten-pound note? 3. How many passengers does the conductor ask to change the note? Can they change it ? 4. Will the man get off the bus? Why or why not?
Passenger 1: No, I haven’t got any small change.
= I have got no small change. = I have got none.
Passenger 2: 我也没有
I haven’t got any either.
= Neither have I.
lives in 1912. ote 4. Can you help me to change this n_______? 5. “Here's your ticket and c_______,” the hange onductor c_________ said.
新概念英语第一册Lesson113-114(共40张PPT)
B:模仿例句回答以下问题。 Example: Have you got any beer? No, I haven’t got any beer. I’ve got no beer. I’ve got none. 1. Have you got any milk?
_N_o_,_I__h_a_v_e_n_’__t_g_o_t_a_n_y__m_i_lk__. _________ _I_’__v_e_g_o_t_n_o__m__il_k_I. ’__v_e__g_o_t_n_o_n_e_.______
I am a super star. I am a super star，too.
So am I.
完全倒装 I am so.
I can play golf.
I can play golf,too.
So can I. 完全倒装 I can so.
I do housework at home. I do housework at home ,too.
Haven’t you got any small changeቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ?
M: I’ve got no small ch数an词ge ,—I’单m名afr作aid定语
C: I’ll ask some of the passengers.
C: Have you any small change , sir? 1st P: I’m sorry. I’ve got none. 2nd P: I haven’t got any either.
3.
get off
1 get on/get off (bus /train ) . 2 get into/get out of (car/taxi)
(完整版)新概念英语第一册Lesson113-114
Lesson113&Lesson114知识点：1、I can't change a ten-pound note.change 交换[v.]→找开，兑换[v.] change 改变，变化。
例句：The village has changed a lot since I left.2、I've got no small change, I'm afraid. = I'm afraid (that) I've got no small change.I've got no smal l change. = I haven’t got any small change.前者语气更强烈。
例如：We’ve got no time!3、I'll ask some of the passengers.some of... 一些…；all of... 全部…；none of... 没有一个…4、I've got none. = I've got no small change.5、I haven't got any (small change) either.【回顾】否定句中的“也”。
6、I'm afraid (that) I can't (change that ten-pound note). 宾语从句。
7、Neither can I. = I can’t...either.当别人说的一句否定的话的内容也适用于你时，就可以用这种简略的说法。
例句：-I don’t like this book. -Neither do I.-I haven’t got any money. -Neither have I.-I am not a doctor. -Neither is he.8、You must get off the bus. 情态动词must + do，上车get on ←→ get off 下车9、Except us. 介词except 除了。
新概念英语第一册113-114课ppt课件
20
;
21
;
So am I. So have I. So was I. Neither did I. Neither can I.
Neither am I. Neither have I.
So did I. So can I.
Neither do I.
22
;
表演课文
23
;
Homework 1. 单词造句(此项没做，需惩罚) 2. 练习册 3. 朗读课文2遍 （签名背诵奖励豆豆） （视频背诵奖励红包，需要有家长在视频中）
Lesson 113 Small change
1
;
conpdauscsteonrg[ekrə[n'p‘dæʌksitnəd]ʒnə.]售n票.乘员客, tramp [træ mp] n.流浪汉
They are conductors. The conductor is very handsome. The tramp is homeless.
辨析：besides 除了（也） Except him, everyone goes there. Besides him, we also go there too.
19
;
Except还是beside
除了mike, 我们都喜欢英语 除了mike, 我们也喜欢英语 除了珠海，其他城市也下雨了 除了珠海，其他城市都下雨了。
17
;
I’m very sorry, sir. You must get off the bus. None of our passengers can change this note. They’re all millionaires!
1. get off the bus 下车 2. get on the bus 上车 3. get into the car 上小汽车 4. get out of the car 下小汽车
新概念英语Lesson 113-114讲义
(这里的be动词遵循临近原则)
both…and…表示两者都…..
Eg: Both Lucy and Lily are girls.
3.get off the bus下车get on the bus上车
4.except除---之外从整体中减去一部分
6. some of +可数名词复数，….的一些
none of ……没有…….
7. have got= have
Grammar
So与neither引导的简短回答
以so或neither开头的简短回答，必须用倒装句式，
◆如果前句是肯定的，后句用
so+助动词+主语
I like playing football. So does my brother.
Eg: We all went to school except Lucy.
5. ten-pound note十英镑的纸币
6. some of +可数名词复数，….的一些
none of ……没有…….
7. have got= have
Grammar
So与neither引导的简短回答
以so或neither开头的简短回答，必须用倒装句式，
◆如果前句是否定的后一句用neither +助动词+主语
He doesn’t speak French. Neither do I.
他不会说法语，我也不会
She isn’t hungry. Neither do we.
她不饿，我们也不饿
他不会说法语，我也不会
She isn’t hungry. Neither do we.
新概念课堂笔记第一册Lesson113-114.pdf
新概念英语课堂笔记第一册Lesson 113-114Word Studyconductor【用法】n. 售票员，（乐队）指挥【扩展】conduct v. 引导，带领；指挥change【用法】v. 兑换（钱）；改变；交换n. 零钱【词组】change to 变成，换成change A into B 把A变成 B【例句】I want to change the pounds into dollars. 我想把这些英镑兑换成美元。
He changed his mind at last. 他最终改变了自己的注意。
This plan is to change the desert into farmland. 这个计划是要将沙漠变成农田。
Shall we change our seats? 我们调换一下座位好吗？You have to change your bus at the next stop. 你得在下一站换车。
note【用法】n. 纸币；笔记【词组】notebook 笔记本take notes 记笔记none【用法】pron. 一个也没有，一点也没有三者及以上的全部否定【词组】none of + n(s) ……中一个也没有【例句】None of the students can answer this question. 没有学生能回答这个问题。
It's none of your business. 少管闲事。
Text ExplanationFares, please! Trafalgar Square, please.【译文】请买票！请买一张到特拉法加广场的票。
【用法】○1Fares, please. 是公共汽车售票员的专门用语。
fare的同义词：ticket n. 票，入场券，如：football ticket，concert ticket，airplane ticket。
○2Trafalgar / 'tr?'f?lg? / square 特拉法加广场位于伦敦市中心，是游伦敦的起点，也是世界上最出色的公共广场。
新概念英语第一册Lesson113-114(共29张PPT)
3. I can swim very well. - So can I.
4. I saw George last night. - So did I.
5. I have got a cold. - So have I.
练习用so改写
so, neither引导的简短回答
以so,neither引导的简短回答,必须用倒装形式. So/ Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语. 假如前一句是肯定的,后一句用so开头, 假如前一句是否定句,后一句用neither/nor开头, 前后句的时态要保持一致. 1.I'm hungry.
1. 可以单独使用，也可以与of连用。 2. Neither of 后的名词是复数，而谓语动词是单数形式。 3. 反义词是both
8) neither +谓语+主语 表示主语也不 =either
Jim can't swim,neither can I.
Jim isn't good at English,neither am I.
I won’t take a plane there. Neither -----.
I don’t want to go to that restaurant. Neither -----.
I didn’t watch Olympic games last night. Neither -----.
text
CONDUCTOR: Fares, please! MAN: Trafalgar Square, please. CONDUCTOR: I'm sorry, sir. I can't change a ten-pound
新概念英语NCE1_lesson113-114(共59页)课件
I've got some small change.
2nd TRAMP:
So have I.
What should we do on the bus?
候车要先看清站牌和行车方向，然后排队候车，不 要“夹塞”，也不要往车道上挤，上车要按次序， 有老人、小孩、病人上下车，要尽力扶助。 上车后不要争先恐后地抢座位，要往车厢中间走动 。对病人、孕妇和抱小孩的同志要主动让座。 站立车厢时要扶好站稳，以免刹车时挤撞、踩踏到 别人，碰了别人要道歉。 下雨天乘车，在上车前应把雨伞折拢，雨衣脱下叠 好，不要把别人的衣服弄湿。 乘车时，不要吸烟，不吃带皮带核的东西，不要把 头手伸到车外，不在车内大声交谈，更不应嬉笑打 闹。 到站前，提前向车门移动，下车时要按次序下，注 意扶老携幼。
small change?
MAN：
I've got no small change, I'm afraid.
CONDUCTOR： I'll ask some of the passengers.
CONDUCTOR： Have you any small change, sir?
1st PASSENGER： I'm sorry. I've got none.
CONDUCTOR： I'm sorry, sir. I can't change a ten-
pound note. Haven't you got any
Everyone is here except Tom.
They went to the zoo yesterday except Bill.
Qs
Where does the man want to go? What does he give the conductor for his fare? Does the conductor have any small change? Has the man got any small change? What does the conductor say he will do? Does the first passenger have any small change? Does the second passenger have any small change? What does the conductor ask the man to do? Does anyone have any small change?
新概念英语NCE1_lesson113-114(共43页)课件
A. everything
B. anything
C. something
D. nothing
数阅
学读
使使
人人
精充
细实
；；
博会
物谈
使使
人人
深敏
沉捷
；；
You made my day!
伦 理 使 人 庄 重 ； 逻 辑 与 修 辞 使 人 善 辩 。
写 作 与 笔 记 使 人 精 确 ； 史 鉴 使 人 明 智 ； 诗
anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等。这些复 合代词具有名词性质，在句中可用作主语、宾语或 表语，但不能用作定语。
every
some
any
none
everything something anything nothing
B. a ten-dollar note
C. a ten-pound note
3. Has the man got any small change? 4. No, he hasn’t .
Part 2: 1. P1:I’ve got none.
no small change
2. P2:I haven’t got any either.
Would you like something to eat？
3、当anything表示“任何事（物），无论何事
（物）”，anyone，anybody表示“无论谁，任何 人”等意义时，它们也可以用于肯定句中。
Anything is OK.
Anybody knows the answer.
新概念英语NCE1_lesson113-114(共59页))课件
2nd PASSENGER: I haven't got any either. CONDUCTOR: Can you change this ten-pound note, madam?
Wuhan is changing.
• n. 记录；笔记；音符 • take note of 注意到
take notes
Do you live by yourself, Tom?
• • •
•Neither answer is correct. 两个回答都不对。
• neither …nor…在连接两个主语时，谓语动 词和邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 “就近原则”。
•
Unit 57
3 1
2
4
6
7
8
5
conductress 女售票员
• n. 领导者；指导者；乐 队指挥的
• a taxi fare 出租车费
• a singny small change? Yes, I do. （不， 我有）
3rd PASSENGER: I'm afraid I can't.
4th PASSENGER: Neither can I. CONDUCTOR: I'm very sorry, sir.
You must get off the bus. None of our passengers
can change this note. They're all millionaires.
新概念英语第一册第113-114课：smallchange
新概念英语第一册第113-114课：smallchangeLesson 113 Small change零钱Listen to the tape then answer this question. Who has got some change? 听录音，然后回答问题。
谁有零钱？Conductor: Fares please!售票员：请买票！Man: Trafalgar Square please.男子：请买一张到特拉法加广场的票。
Conductor: I’m sorry, sir. I can’t change a pound note. Haven’t you got any small change?售票员：对不起，我找不开10英镑的钞票。
您没有零钱吗？Man: I’ve got no small change, I’m afraid.男子：恐怕我没有零钱。
Conductor: I’ll ask some of the passengers.售票员：我来问问其他乘客。
Conductor: Have you any small change, sir?售票员：先生，您有零钱吗？1st Passenger: I’m sorry. I’ve got none.乘客1：对不起，我没有。
2ndPassenger: I haven’t got any either.乘客2：我也没有。
Conductor: Can you change this pound note, madam?售票员：夫人，您能把这10英镑的钞票换开吗？3rd Passenger: I’m afraid I can’t.乘客3：恐怕不能。
4th Passenger: Neither can I.乘客4：我也不能。
Conductor: I’m very sorry, sir. You must get off the bus.None of our passengers can change this note. They’re all millionaires!售票员：非常抱歉，先生。
新概念第一册参考答案（Lessons113-114）
【导语】学习新概念英语并不难啊。
你还在为英语成绩低拖后腿⽽烦恼吗？不要着急，⽆忧考⼩编为⼤家提供了“新概念第⼀册参考答案（Lessons 113-114）”。
相信加⼊学习当中的你，很快便不再受英语的困扰！还在等什么？和⼩编⼀起来学习吧！ 新概念英语第⼀册114-115课词汇学习 Word study change v. (1)兑换： I want to change the pounds into dollars. 我想把这些英镑兑换成美元。
Could you change me a one-pound note, please? 能否请你换⼀镑的零钱给我? (2)改变;更改： He changed his mind at last. 他最终改变了⾃⼰的主意。
This plan is to change the desert into farmland. 这个计划是要将沙漠变为农⽥。
(3)交换;改换： Shall we change our seats? 我们调换⼀下座位好吗? You've got to change your bus at the next stop. 你得在下⼀站换车。
except prep. 除……外： Everyone except Jane went to the party. 除简之外的所有⼈都去参加那个派对了。
They're open every day except Sunday. 除星期天之外，他们每天都开门。
I like him except when he's gloomy. 除了他满脸阴沉的时候之外，我挺喜欢他。
新概念英语第⼀册第114课课后练习答案 Key to written exercises A 1 There are no books on that shelf. 2 I have got no money. 3 There is no coffee in this tin. 4 I saw no cars in the street. B 1 No, I haven't got any milk. I've got no milk. I've got none. 2 No, I haven't got any envelopes. I've got no envelopes. I've got none. 3 No, I haven't got any magazines. I've got no magazines. I've got none. 4 No, I haven't got any bread. I've got no bread. I've got none. C 1 Neither am I. I'm not hungry, either. 2 Neither did I. I didn't meet him, either. 3 Neither was I. I wasn't at church yesterday, either. 4 Neither do I. I don't like ice cream, either. 5 Neither can I. I can't swim, either. 6 Neither am I. I'm not a doctor, either. D 1 So am I. I' m hungry, too. 2 So did I. I met him, too. 3 So was I. I was at church yesterday, too. 4 So do I. like ice cream, too. 5 So can I. I can swim, too. 6 So am I. I'm a doctor, too.。
新概念一Lesson113-114
新概念一Lesson113-114编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（新概念一Lesson113-114）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为新概念一Lesson113-114的全部内容。
Lesson 113—114 Small change零钱Key words［词汇]conductor n. 售票员 fare n。
车费，车票change v. 兑换 note n。
纸币passenger n。
乘客 none pron。
没有任何东西neither adv. 也不 get off 下车tramp n。
流浪汉 except prep. 除…外★change v。
兑换① v. 兑换I want to change the pounds into dollars。
Could you change me a one-pound note， please？能否请你换一镑的零钱给我？② v。
改变;更改He changed his mind at last。
This plan is to change the desert into farmland. 这个计划是要将沙漠变为农田。
③ v. 交换;改换Shall we change our seats?You’ve got to change your bus at the next stop. 你得在下一站换车。
★none pron。
没有任何东西none代词，可与可数名词连用，也可与不可数名词连用.None of our passengers can change this note.none在句中通常单独使用：I bought none。
新概念英语第一册Lesson113114Smallchange小学英语初中英语全国通用
I've got no small change.
我没有零钱。(强调句式)
Warm-up
课前热身
Neither can I. / So have I.
倒装句
Warm-up
课前热身
none
Listening
听力
Who has got some small change? 谁有零钱？
请同学对照教材听老师讲解
first : 第一位序数词
Language Point
语句讲解、课文讲解
none : 没有...， 没有任何东西 → 这里指没有零钱（不可数名词）
none + 可数名词 e.g. — Tickets for Friday? 周五的票还有吗？ — Sorry we've got none left.
强调整体（看成一个），调语用单数
Language Point
语句讲解、课文讲解
练习 : no 的前置表达强调和 none 的使用 — Have you got any beer?
你有啤酒吗？
— No, I haven't got any beer. / I've got no beer. / I've got none.
查看答案解析
答案：no magazines; none ; 解析： 题干中划线部分" I haven't got any magazines." 是否定句 ， 意为" 我没有任何杂志。 " ，而下面替换句子变成了肯定句"I've got..." 那么就需要填入具有否定意义的单词 来表达否定含义。第一个替换句子中应填入no magazines . no + 名词表示所指的东西 全然没有，"I've got no magazines." 比"I've haven't got any magazines." 更强调没有任 何的杂志；第二个替换句子中应填入none，none为代词 ， 表示"没有任何东西"，在 此处指代no magazines ; 译文： “你有杂志吗？" "没有 ，我一本杂志都没有。"
新概念英语第一册Lesson113-114笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)
1、单词分类;
n.v.Biblioteka pron.adv.
prep.
2、课文复习
三、课文重点
重点
练习
fare n.车票，车费
火车票train fare公交车票bus fare
The conductor will not let you off withoutfares.
change
get off
下车
四、语法解析
1.不定代词：不指明代替任何特定人或物的代词。
很多many +可数名词复数much+不可数名词
一些some / any +可数名词复数/不可数名词
少许a few +可数名词复数a little +不可数名词
几乎没有few+可数名词复数little+不可数名词
没有no =not a/anynone =no +名词
6.’Would you like me to getsomemilk at the nearest shop?’(some/any)
no没有一个...，没有任何...
no +名词=not a/any+名词
1.I havenoidea. = I havenot anidea.
2.There isn’t anywater in the glass. = There isnowater in the glass.
All the students go to the forestexceptJerry.
所有人都去上学了，除了Mike。
a 10-pound note
10英镑的钞票
Lesson113114Smallchange(课件)新概念英语第一册
n. 纸币
I can’t change a ten-pound note.
passenger [5pAsIndVE]
n. 乘客
They are passengers.
none
[nQn]
I’ve got none.
pron. 没有任何东西
neither
[5naITE] adv. 也不
Neither can I.
四、句型转换。 1. All the passengers can’t change this
ten-pound note. Only the two tramps can.（两句合并为一句） _N_o_n_e__ of the passengers can change this ten-pound note _e_x_c_e_pt_ the two tramps.
N__e_it_h_e_r (either) have I. 7. They are too expensive for us
_t_o_a_f_f_o_rd__ (afford). 8. Can we buy it on _i_n_st_a_ll_m_e_n_t_s_ (installment)?
三、选择填空。
上小汽车
get out of the car
下小汽车
7. except us
我们除外
except sb./sth.
……除外
8. so have I
我也有
1. a ten-pound note
一张10英镑的钞票
2. small change
零钱
3. some of the passengers 一些乘客
3rd PASSENGER: I’m afraid I can’t. 4th PASSENGER: Neither can I.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
• Neither---nor--– 就近原则
Try to distinguish--• Neither teacher often answers the questions. • 这两个老师，没有一个经常解答问题。 • Either teacher often answers the questions. • 这两个老师中有一个常常解答问题。
• Except us.
except… 除了 除了我每个人都去了图书馆。 Everybody went to the library, except me.
• except for…要不是
要不是一些拼写错误，你的文章还是很好的。 Your essay is good except for some spelling mistakes.
• except for 除…以外，要不是
这部电影除了结尾之外都很好。 The movie was good except for the ending. 除了音乐声太了点，我们在舞会上玩得很开心。 We enjoyed the party except for the loud music. 要不是头 疼 的 话， 我 会 和你们在一起的。 I would join you except for my headache.
• note
1) n. 纸币 bill(Am) 5英镑纸币 a five-pound note 用钞票付款 Pay in notes. 2) n. 便条 留言 leave a note 3) 笔记，备忘录，记录(通常用复数形式) 课堂 中 学 生们正忙着作笔记。 The students are busy taking notes in class.
• Either you or he has lunch at school. • 其一般疑问句应为： • Do either you or he have lunch at school? 是你还是他在学校吃午饭？
• both… and…， too， so用于肯定句与 neither … nor…， either， neither （nor）是相反的
none 表示没有任何人或物，代词，此处指代不可 数名词change none也可指代可数名词 没有学生能回答问题 None of the students can answer the question.
• I haven‟t got any either.
= I have got none either. either 用在否定句中
• I‟ve got some small change. • So have I.
若后一句要表示“也…”, 要用so引导，时态要保 持一致。 他们已经离开去马德里了。史密斯先生也是。 They have left for Madrid. So has Mr. Smith.
翻译句子
服务员找不开100块钱。 你有零钱吗？没有就不用找了。 没有工人能解决这个问题。 我们一点铆钉都没有了。 我一点钱也没有了。 除了我，所有人都参加了会议。 除了一点小错误，这份报告非常完美。 我不喜欢这本书。他也不喜欢。 我喜欢吃蔬菜。我妈妈也喜欢。 我会弹钢琴。Mike也会。
1)n. 车费，（交通工具的）票价 出租车费 a taxi fare 到罗马的票价要多少钱？ How much is the fare to Rome? 2) n.（出租车等的）乘客 那个出租车司机那晚仅载了3个乘客。 The taxi driver had only three fares that night.
Besides Chinese, I have to learn English and art. Everyone is here except Jim.
besides是除了……还有……。表示列举的都包括在内。
except是除了……其他的都……。 表示“除开”的部分不包括在内。 Have you got any other clothes________ these? A besides B except
• • • •
I don„t know both his teachers. 他的两位老师我并非都认识。（半否定） I know neither his teachers. 他的老师我都不认识。（全否定）
Sentence transformation
1.Jim doesn„t like football. Tom doesn„t like football， either. =Jim doesn„t like football. Neither （nor） does Tom. =Neither Jim nor Tom likes football. 2.He can„t speak either Japanese or Chinese . =He can speak neither Japanese nor Chinese.
• Can you change this ten-pound note, madam? • I‟m afraid I can‟t. • Neither can I.
so与neither 引导的 简 短回答 1）以so或neither开头的简短回答，必须用倒装句 式。 2）如果前句是肯定的，后面用“so+助动词+主语” 的结构 如果前句是否定的，后一句用“neither+助动词+主 语”的结构 3）注意前后两句的时态要保持一致。
• I‟m very sorry, sir. You must get off the bus. None of our passengers can change this note. They‟re all millionaires!
get off the bus 下车 get on the bus 上车 get into the car 上小汽车 get out of the car 下小汽车 all 所有人（三个或三个以上的人或物） 他们都喜欢巴黎 They all like Paris. both都（用在两个人或物中） 他们两个都喜欢巴黎。 They both like Paris.
• none 任何一个都不/没有;所有的都不/没有
没有一个学生会回答那个问题。 None of the students could answer the question. 我们所有的人都没有出过国。 None of us have/ has ever been abroad. 所有的房间都没有准备好。 None of the rooms are ready. 我们所有的人都不完美。 None of us are perfect. 他的朋友中，没有一个去过巴黎。 None of his friends has ever been to Paris.
• I‟ve got no small change. I‟m afraid.
no+ n. (所有的东西全然没有) I‟ve got no small change. = I haven‟t got any small change. 第一句更要强调“没有任何一点零钱”。
• I‟ll ask some of the passengers.
• Haven‟t you got any small change?
反意疑问句，表示人的惊奇不满或愤怒等情绪。 难道你自己不会做吗？ Can‟t you do it yourself? 难道你不想和我们一起去吗？ Don‟t you want to go with us? Have got = have
• change
1) v. 兑换（钱），换零（钱） 我想把10美元的钞票换成零钱。 I‟d like to change a ten-dollar bill. change…into… 这里可以把英镑兑换成美元吗？ Can I change pounds into dollars here? 2) v. 改变 她改变了主意。She‟s changed her mind. 我们换个话题吧。 Let‟s change the topic. 3) n. 零钱，找零 你可以留下零钱，不用找了。 You may keep the change.
• Either
– 用于句末，表示否定的 “也”，类似too – Either +noun – Either of +noun
• Neither
– 用于句首，表示否定的 “也”，倒装（nor） – Neither+ noun – Neither of +noun
• Either---or--– 就近原则
I‟m tired. So am I. 我累了。我也是。 She wants some tea. So does he. 她想要喝茶。他也是。 He has finished his homework. So has she. 他完成了作业。她也是。 We can drive. So can we. 我们会开车。我们也会。 They don‟t like maths. Neither do we. 他们不喜欢数学。我们也不喜欢。 He won‟t go to Paris. Neither will I. 他不去巴黎了。我也不去了。
1. —Can I park my car here？ —Yes，you can park on ( ) side of the street.（苏州 市） A. either B. neither C. both D. all
2. We asked John and Henry some easy questions， but ( ) of them could answer them.（上海市） A. none B. both C. all D. neither 3. —Which is more useful， biology or chemistry？ —I think ( ) them are useful.（广州市） A. either of B. none of C. both of D. all of 4.( ) Lily ( ) Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.（吉林省） A. Not only；but also B. Neither；nor C. Both；and D. Either；or