新编大学英语第二册教案

Unit 1 Love
Teaching Objectives
1.To require students think what makes a good heart.
2.To help students learn to express and remember the words.
3. To get the students communicate with each other bravely.
4.To guide the students to use some important words and useful expressions.
Teaching Requirements
1.Students are able to get a clear picture of the text .
2.Students are required to master the new words and phrases in the passage.
3.Students should read some reading materials and do exercises after class .
Teaching methodology
municative method (交际法)
2.Cognitive method(认知法):
3.Functional and notional method(功能意念法)
4.The grammar-translation method
Time Distribution
1. Preparation and analyses of the text A (2 hours)
2.Analyses of the text A and exercises (2 hours)
3.Analyses of the text B and Reading and exercises(2 hours)
4.Listening and speaking(1 hour)
Focuses and difficulties
prehension of text A.
2.Some words and phrases in the text
3.Reading skills
Teaching Emphasis
nguage Points
adjust bother complain content d espite embarrass envy occasion reluctant urge break out engage in set the pace subject…to
2. Grammatical Knowledge
主语补足语，nor引导的倒装句
Teaching Procedures
1. Preparation (Period 1&2)
1.1 What is love? What kind of love impresses you most and why?
Suggested Examples:
Love makes the world go round.
Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired.
Love is when you tell a guy you like his shirt, then he wears it every day.
Love is a universal and permanent topic. Whether it is a mother’s nurturing love for her child, a son’s loyal love for his father, the love between husband and wife, or the love between friends, love is a universal emotion that expresses itself in every culture. To love is to be human. To need love is also to be human. Children, for example, need loving care in order to be emotionally healthy.
Usually love is a deep feeling of fondness, affection and friendship that grows between two
people. Romantic love usually begins as passion and evolves with time to a more lasting sense of attachment. Many of the famous romantic love stories in various cultures end in the tragedies of death or betrayal. The loss of love is a favorite musical theme and the subject of countless stories, operas, songs, and ballads.
Love is actually more than the romantic emotion between a man and a woman; it has a wide sense of meaning. It may include our love for our family, love of our hometown, old school, former classmates, love of life, animals and nature and so on.
Love plays an important part in our life. It is love that gives us courage to overcome difficulties when we are in trouble, while the loss of love may make one broken-hearted. Suggested Examples:
Motherly love impresses me most, because she is always very kind to me, unlike my father who will scold me or slap me if I make mistakes or if I am naughty. My mother is an ordinary-looking woman, but in my eyes she is very beautiful. She is very hard-working and does almost all the housework. When I was working for the entrance examinations, she was very considerate and never let me do any housework. When I was hungry at night, she would fix a snack for me. She is a good cook. It’s a pity that I am not able to have what she cooks because I am far away from home now.
1.2 What is the difference between fatherly love and motherly love according to Enrich comments?
Erich Fromm’s Statements:
Motherly love by its nature is unconditional. Mother loves the newborn infant because it is her child, not because the child has fulfilled any specific condition, or lived up to any expectation. Fatherly love is conditional love. Its principle is ―I love you because you fulfill my expectations, because you do your duty, because you are like me ‖
It is true that motherly love is unconditional. I believe what I’ve got from my mother is the deepest love I’ve ever received. (When I was at home, mother took good care of me…/ celebrate my birthdays/ woke me up and prepared breakfast/ Now I am away from home, she calls me every two or three days…) It seems that my life is much more important than hers.
As for fatherly love, I am not sure if his love is conditional, but obviously it’s different fro m mother’s love. Father also loves me very much (care about education, future, not daily life; help in study and progress…) .
Can you tell the difference between them according to your personal experiences?
I think there’s something in his statements, although it is hard for me to identify whose love is fatherly and whose love is motherly in the case of my parents. Unlike most mothers in the world, my mother is strict, concerned with study and progress, angry when I cover up any of my wrongdoings…
On the other hand, my father has been very kind to me. He knows my needs, comforts me after my mother criticizes me, brings me toys, books, takes me to look around during holidays (I)
enjoy his company very much, feeling secure and relaxed. That is why I often think I have the best father in the world.
How do you feel when you walk on the street and see a disabled person?
I feel pity towards those who are disabled. I wonder how they can manage in their daily life and whether they have a job. I feel lucky that I am not disabled.
Yes. My aunt is deaf and dumb. She has been like this since her childhood. My grandmother said that she became deaf because of taking the wrong medicine. She is now more than fifty years old and she has never been married. She was very kind to me. In fact it was she who brought me up. She often felt it unfair because she couldn’t hear. But she is very intelligent, and she is good at sewing. She sometimes kidded me with gestures that she wanted to cut off her ears because they couldn’t wo rk.
Sayings and Proverbs
If you have it [love], you don't need to have anything else. If you don't have it, it doesn't matter much what else you do have. —Sir James M. Barrie
Every man is a poet when he is in love.
Love me, love my dog.
Understand the major details of the text
1) How did the writer feel to be seen with his father when he was young? Why?
He felt embarrassed to be seen with his father, because his father was severely crippled and very short.
2) How and why does the son’s attitude change?
The son realized that it was his father who taught him many things such as how to have a good heart. He knew that having a good heart was more important than having a good appearance. Especially after his father died, he felt it more intensely that it was his father who guided him in his life.
4) Why do you think people start at the father and the son?
Generally speaking, people tend to stare at persons who are extremely unusual, say, the charmingly beautiful ones, the fairly ugly ones and the rather disabled ones. Since the father was short, severely crippled, and when they walked along the street, the father leaned on his son for balance, it is not strange for the father and the son to be the center of the attention.
5) What do you think a “good heart” is ?
To my knowledge, a ―good heart‖ refers to the good nature of a person, which involves the aspects as follows: To begin with, he is kind with the people around him, thinking as much of others as of himself. Besides, he is honest in dealing with any affairs. He has a strong sense of what is right and wrong. And best of all, he is ready to help when someone is in trouble or in need of his help.
6) What is the difference between how the son felt about his father as a youth and how he feels many years later?
We can use two adjectives---shamed and sorry to illustrate the son’s feelings about his father in different phases of his life. When he was growing up, he was embarrassed/shamed to be seen with his father. He tended to judge the father by appearance s or physical conditions and others’ staring. With the passage of time, especially after the father’s departure, however, he came to learn that his father had a good heart for him to lean on. Now he feels terribly sorry for his past feelings about his father, but there is no chance to make up for it.
7）What do you think makes a good heart
Useful Words and Phrases：kindness, endurance, hard-work, be satisfied with, patience, warm-heartedness
Sample: I think there are many things to make a good heart. They are: kindness to others,
endurance (忍耐力), hard-work, never hurting (伤害) others, being satisfied with life, patience, etc.
8）What did you learn from this article about the relationship between the father and the son Useful Words and Phrases：understand, disability, be proud of, be ashamed of, stare at, deep in one's heart, learn a lot
Sample: The father knew his disability (残疾) stood in the way between him and his son. That's why he said to his son: "You set the pace. I'll try to adjust to you." The son was young, so he was ashamed of his father because other people stared at them. But deep in their hearts they loved each other. The father was proud of his son, and the son learned a lot from his father.
9）How and why does the son's attitude change
Useful Words and Phrases ：realize, a good heart, a good appearance, feel intensely, guide one's life
Sample: The son realized that it was his father who taught him many things such as how to have a good heart. He knew that having a good heart was more important than having a good appearance. Especially after his father died, he felt it more intensely (强烈地) that it was his father who guided him in his life.
10）If you were the son, how would you feel towards the father
Useful Words and Phrases：Embarrassed, be proud of, bring up, disability, look down upon, let alone
Sample: If I were the son, I wouldn't be ashamed to be seen with him by others. I could be proud of my father no matter how he looked because it was he who gave me life and brought me up (抚养,教育). His disability was not his own choice. He was disabled, which was hard enough for him. How could the others look down upon him, let alone his son (更不用说,别说)
Complete the Sentences
Understand organization of the text
1) Main idea of the text.
How a crippled father helps his son keep balance through his act of deep caring.
(People usually communicate with words. However, an act of deep caring will also have a positive influence on us. It can even change our lives and lift our spirits. In Section A, we read a story that touches us deeply. It tells us how a crippled father helps his son keep balance through his act of deep caring. How even with personal problems, if we use our courage, our imaging ,and our giving nature, can choose to make others’ lives better. If we live our lives in this way, we will find the satisfaction and purpose that we seek.)
2) Division of the text
Directions: The passage can be divided into four parts. You are given the paragraph numbers of each part and the main topics. Read through the story and find the right topic for each part. Para. 1~4 The father’s physical condition and how he managed to get to work
Main Idea : The son was embarrassed to be seen walking with his crippled father, but the father subjected himself to the shame and stress without bitterness and complaint.
Devices for developing it : Narration interspersed with comments(夹叙夹议) Narration: Para.5~7The son’s comment on the father’s personality.
Main Idea : The son now realizes that his father treated others with a good heart.
Devices for developing it : Narration interspersed with comment (夹叙夹议) Para.8~11The father’s attempt to experience things directly or indirectly.
Devices for developing it :Exemplification (举例法)
Para. 12~13The father’s influence on his son.
Main Idea : The father has gone many years, but the son feels regret for his reluctance and relies much more on his father for his balance of mind.
Devices for developing it : Induction through introspection(自省式归纳法)
Summary of the Passage
This story tells of the love between a father and a son, describing how the son changed his attitude towards his father. At first, the son was ashamed to be seen walking with his father who was short and crippled and needed the son’s help for keeping his balance. The fat her, however, had a strong will and, almost never missed a day for work whether he was sick or the weather was nasty, although his office was far from his home. Crippled as he was, the father tried to participate in some activities in some way. What surprised the son most was that the father would endure indignity and stress without complaint. Therefore, the son changed his attitude towards his father, from whom the son learned to heave a good heart. The son felt that it was not his father who needed his he lp for keeping his balance, instead, he himself needed his father’s aid for keeping his balance in life.
Detailed explanation
课文赏析
作者通过对父亲的行为描写突出了父亲的优秀品质,即父亲拥有一颗善良的心.通过描写儿子由年幼到长大成人的心理过程的转变,体现了父亲的善良之心对作者的影响以及作者的感激之情.文中体现作者态度的转变的词汇有:embarrassed, ashamed, unwanted attention, impatient →sorry, unworthy, regretted.作者对这个问题认识的转变说明他成熟了.过去父亲出门要他搀扶,因此是健康的他支撑着父亲.现在父亲已去世多年,他十分后悔过去对父亲的不理解,并深切体会:"when I complain about trifles, when I am envious of another's good fortune, when I don't have a good heart", 支撑着他的正是父亲的美好心灵.
A Good Heart to Lean on (善心可依)
More than I realized, Dad has helped me keep my balance.
lean on (Title) v. depend on someone or something for support and encouragement 依靠
Most college students lean on their parents for financial support. 大多数大学生依靠父母的经济援助。

(Depend on for support and encouragement)
他们有困难时总寻求我们的支持。

They always lean on us when they are in trouble.
They lean on each other for support. 他们相互依靠，相互支持。

Don't always lean on others for help.不要总是依赖别人的帮助.
lean v. be in a slopping position ; bend
She leaned out of the window looking for her son.
lean against/ on 依靠在某物上
The ladder is leaning against the wall.
lean on sb/sth for sth 依靠某人
The child leaned on his teacher for guidance.
More than I realized, Dad has helped me keep my balance. (Subtitle)
more than I realized: beyond my realization 在句中为插入成分,解释整个句子.
经过艰苦的建设工作,这个城市之美无法用语言来描绘.After hard construction work, the
beauty of the city is more than words can describe.
to keep one's balance to keep steady, remain upright 保持平衡,站稳
在迈向成功的漫长道路上,年轻人应该时刻走稳.
Young people should always try to keep their balance in the long way to success.
在学习上,你不要偏科.You should keep the balance of your study.
[1] When I was growing up, I was embarrassed to be seen with my father. He was severely crippled and very short, and when we would walk together, his hand on my arm for balance, people would stare. I would inwardly squirm at the unwanted attention. If he ever noticed or was bothered, he never let on.随着我渐渐长大，当别人看见我和爸爸在一起，我会觉得很尴尬。

他身材矮小，走起路来跛得很厉害。

我们一起走时，他要把手搭在我的肩上才能保持平衡，人们就会盯着我们看。

对这种不必要的注意我觉得非常难堪。

to be embarrassed to be seen with my father 让人看到我与父亲在一起时就感到难堪
eg. I always feel embarrassed to be made to give lectures in public.
每每让我在众人面前演讲时,我总觉得很困窘
embarrass v. cause mental discomfort or anxiety to 使窘迫；使焦急
embarrassment n. 窘迫；使人窘迫的事
embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的（作表语时，主语常是事物）
embarrassed adj. 尴尬的（作表语时，主语常是人）
1) It is rather _______ that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.
A) misleading B) embarrassing
C) boring D) demanding
[答案] B)
2) The lady who had invite us heard me telling my wife that the dinner was terrible so I was _______.
A) confused B) nervous
C) shameful D) embarrassed
[答案] D)
cripple n.
a person unable to use properly one or more of his limbs, esp. the legs.跛子；四肢有残疾的人
crippled adj. 跛的；拐的；伤残的
deaf 聋的；聋人
dumb 哑的；哑巴
lame 跛的
disabled 残疾的
He was severely crippled and very short, and when we would walk together, his hand on my arm for balance, people would stare.
and when we would walk together中would的用法比较特殊。

句中would 不是表示过去将来的助动词,而表示过去某段时间里经常发生的动作(used to).一般would用作will的过去式，但在这儿它表示总是或经常发生的事情。

例如：
We used to work in the same office and we would often have coffee together.
我们过去在同一个办公室工作，并且经常在一起喝咖啡。

本文中类似的还有:
I would be ashamed of the unwanted attention. (Line 4)
let on 泄露let on ( about sth): reveal a secret
Don’t let on about my words.
He knew where the boy was hiding but he didn’t let on.
[2] It was difficult to coordinate our steps -- his halting, mine impatient -- and because of that, we didn't say much as we went along. But as we started out, he always said, "You set the pace. I will try to adjust to you. "
coordinate v. make various things work effectively as a whole 协调名词形式:coordination Such excellent swimmers as Ian Thrope of Australia and Luo Xuejuan of China are capable
of coordinating their movements in swimming very well. 诸如澳大利亚的索普和中国的罗雪娟这样的优秀运动员能够很好地协调自己在游泳时的动作.
She’s a beautiful dancer: all her movements are perfectly coordinated.她是位出色的舞蹈家，她所有的动作都非常协调。

(vt. 使协调)
如果我们协调努力，就能击败敌人。

If we coordinate our efforts, we should be able to defeat the enemy.
impatient adj. annoyed because you have had to wait too long for something 急躁的；不耐烦的
be impatient with sb. 对某人不耐烦
be impatient of sth 不能容忍某事
be impatient for 急切
be impatient to do 急切
I am impatient of the sight. 我不能容忍这种情景。

I am impatient for the sight 我急欲看到这种情景。

start out 出发
to set the pace 定好步
eg. If we let the fastest runner set the pace, the others will fall behind. 如果让跑的最快的人领跑,其他人都会跟不上的.
adjust adjust to : to change so that it fits or works better
adjust (oneself) to sth. 使（自己）适合；适应
adjust to sth. 适应于某事
You can adjust the color on the TV by turning this knob.你可以转动这个旋钮来调整电视的颜色。

（v. make regular）
对大一学生来说，学会适应大学生活是很重要的。

It’s very important for freshmen to learn to adjust to college life. (v. adapt to)
We should adjust expenses to income.我们应该量入为出.
adjust
vt./vi. change slightly, especially in order to make it more effective or more suitable 调整Adjusting themselves to the new environment as soon as possible is so significant an ability for today's college students.尽快使自己适应新的环境对于当今的大学生来说非常重要.
[3] Our usual walk was to or from the subway, which was how he got to work. He went to work sick, and despite nasty weather. He almost never missed a day, and would make it to the office
even if others could not. A matter of pride.
He went to work sick, and despite nasty weather. He almost never missed a day, and would make it to the office even if others could not. It was a matter of pride for him. (L8)
不论生病还是碰到恶劣的天气他都去上班，几乎没有旷过一天工。

即使别人无法上班，他也要去办公室。

对他来说这是一种自豪。

(1). He went to work sick句中的sick为形容词，做主语he的补足语，表示其现状、状态。

sick: adj. 作主语的补语, 强调一种伴随状态.
她无言地凝视了他一会儿,然后离开了办公室.
She gazed at him speechless for a moment and left the office.
所有的人们都既高兴又激动地观看了奥林匹克运动会的开幕式.
All the people watched the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games happy and excited.
e. g. He went to bed hungry last night. 他昨晚饿着肚子睡觉.
Don’t marry young. 不要早婚。

The wallet was found empty. 钱包被发现时已经是空空如也了。

(2) … would make it to the office中to make it (to) means ―to arrive somewhere in time or to succeed”(到达了某处或做成了某事情). e. g.
You can make it if you hurry.
After years as an unsuccessful businessman, he has finally made it.
despite prep. in spite of 尽管
尽管天气不好,我们的假期仍过得很愉快.Despite the bad weather we enjoyed our holiday.
He persisted in his conduct, despite his friends’ repeated warnings.他不顾朋友们的一再警告，仍然一意孤行。

（prep. in spite of）
make it
make it ①to arrive somewhere in time for sth.
②to be successful in a particular activity
They got up late. They made it to the classroom, though. 他们起晚了。

尽管如此, 他们还是及时赶到教室。

（arrive in a place in time）
你不用担心，她会办到的。

You don’t have to worry, he will make it. ( succeed in doing sth.) There’s some time before the train leaves. I think we shall make it if we hurry. 离火车开车还有些时间，我想如果抓紧，我们能赶上。

It’s hard to make it to the top in show business. 想在演艺圈出人头地，并非易事。

[4] When snow or ice was on the ground, it was impossible for him to walk, even with help. At such times my sisters or I would pull him through the streets of Brooklyn, NY, on a child's sleigh to the subway entrance. Once there, he would cling to the handrail until he reached the lower steps that the warmer tunnel air kept ice-free. In Manhattan the subway station was the basement of his office building, and he would not have to go outside again until we met him in Brooklyn' on his way home.
to cling to the hand-rail 紧紧握着扶手
eg. There’s no point in arguing with him, for he is a man who clings to the old ideas.同他争论没
有意义，他是个墨守陈规的人。

to keep (the lower steps) free of ice 使(下面几级台阶)没有冰雪
eg. He wished to live a life entirely free of trouble.他希望过一种完全没有烦恼的生活。

ice-free (Line 18, Para. 4)
adj. 不会冰冻的;不冻的
-free 表示"无••的,免除••的"之义
sugar-free beverage 不含糖饮料
duty-free shop 免税商店
[5] When I think of it now, I marvel at how much courage it must have taken for a grown man to subject himself to such indignity and stress. And at how he did it -- without bitterness or complaint .
When I think of it now, I marvel at how much courage it must have taken for a grown man to subject himself to such shame and stress. 现在回想起来，我感到十分惊叹。

像他那样一个成年人，得有多大的勇气才能经受这样的屈辱和压力。

句型提炼: 1)When sb. thinks of sth. / sb. else now ( someday in the future), he / she (will) feels amazed at … 现在（将来有朝一日）回想起某事／某人来，某人会对……感到惊叹。

应用：a. When they think of what they have undergone in the past 50 years, the old couple feel delighted at how lucky they were to be united in marriage and how faithful they have remained to each other.现在回想起过去50年的风风雨雨，这对老年夫妇为他们有幸结合而且彼此忠诚感到十分欣慰。

b. When you think of the battle against SARS someday in the future, you will feel shamed at how you backed away from the critical post to save your own skin. 将来有朝一日想起抗非典战役时，你会为你临阵退缩、贪生怕死而感到羞愧。

原句:
I think of him when I complain about trifles, when I am envious of another’s good fortune, when I don’t have a ―good heart‖. (L.47)每当我因一些琐事而怨天尤人的时候，每当我嫉妒别人运气比我好的时候，每当我没有一颗“好心”的时候，我就会想到他。

句型提炼: 2) Sb. thinks of / remembers / calls to mind sth. / sb. when…(从句) when…(从句), and when …(从句)每当……的时候，每当……的时候，……，某人就会想到某事／某人。

应用：a. This honest official thinks of the people’s great trust when he uses his power, when he makes a choice between personal interest and larger interests, when he faces various attractions.每当行使职权的时候，每当在个人利益和更大利益之间作出选择的时候，每当面对各种诱惑的时候，这位清官就会想到人民的重托。

b. SARS will serve as a reminder of what lifestyle we should develop. We will think of it when we spit anywhere, when we help ourselves to wild game, when we are careless of our personal hygiene.SARS 将提醒我们应养成什么样的生活方式。

每当我们随地吐痰的时候，每当我们品尝野味的时候，每当我们不注意个人卫生的时候，我们就会想到SARS.
to subject himself to such shame and stress
subject to: open to; cause to experience or suffer
eg. This type of product must be subjected to a number of severe tests before coming into the
market.这种产品投放市场前必须进行了数次严格的测试。

subject oneself to (Line 24, Para. 5)
make someone experience something, especially something unpleasant 使承受,使遭受
那个女孩突患白血病让她的父母陷入深深的悲痛中.
The girl's sudden suffering of leukemia (blood cancer) subjected her parents to great sorrow.
be subject to be obedient to; be vulnerable to易于
Those who often have a close contact with the poultry are subject to bird flu.
那些经常与家禽密切接触的人容易患禽流感.
[6] He never talked about himself as an object of pity, nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able. What he looked for in others was a "good heart", and if he found one, the owner was good enough for him.
He never talked about himself as an object of pity, nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able.他从不把自己当作同情的对象，也从不对更幸运的或更能干的人表示任何嫉妒。

the +形容词:表示一类人或一类(事)物
With the further monopoly of capital, the rich gets richer. 随着资本的进一步垄断,富人更富. Nor 位于后一分句的句首,引起部分倒装,类似的否定词还有seldom, hardly, scarcely, nor, neither, only等.
never, nor等具有否定意义或否定形式的词或词组居于句首时句子用倒装，不居于句首时则用正常语序。

常用的有：seldom(很少), rarely(很少), hardly(几乎不), not(不，没有), hardly…when…(一…就…), no sooner…than…(一…就…), neither…nor…(即不…也不…), not only…but also…(不但…而且…), not until (直到…才), in no case(决不), at no time (从不), by no means (决不)，nowhere (没有地方), not often (不经常) 等等。

例如：
Not often do they meet.他们不常见面。

not to show envy of the more fortunate or able 不嫉妒那些比自己幸运和能干的人
He finds it difficult to hide envy of his brother’s success.他很难掩饰对自己兄弟成功的妒嫉。

[7] Now that I am older, I believe that is a proper standard by which to judge people, even though
I still don’t know precisely what a "good heart" is. But I know the times I don't have one myself.
[8] Unable to engage in many activities, my father still tried to participate in some way. When a local sandlot baseball team found itself |without a manager, he kept it going. He was a knowledgeable baseball fan and often took me to Ebbets Field to see the Brooklyn Dodgers play. He liked to go to dances and parties, where he could have a good time just sitting and watching.
engage in从事,忙于
take part or become involved in an activity从事,参与
eg. Officials should not engage in business affairs.官员们不应参加商业活动.
He volunteered/was willing to be engaged in helping those migrant workers reclaim their unpaid salary. 他自愿参与为民工讨要拖欠的工资.
engage vt. (1) take part or become involved in an activity 从事
(2) occupy 占用（时间等）
(3) employ 雇佣；聘用
vi. 从事于；参加
be engaged to sb 与某人订婚
be engaged to do sth 被雇佣来做某事
be engaged in doing sth 忙于做；从事于
be engaged oneself to do sth 自愿做某事
[9] On one memorable occasion a fight broke out at a beach party, with everyone punching and shoving. He wasn't content to sit and watch, but he couldn't stand unaided on the soft sand. In frustration he began to shout, "I’ll fight anyone who will tit down with me!"
occasion n. 1) a time when something happens 时机；时刻，场合
2) a special event or ceremony 场面；盛会；时节
on occasion 有时；间或
on this occasion 在这个场合下
on one occasion 曾经；有一次
on the occasion of 值。

之际
occasion , chance, opportunity 都有“时机，机会”的意思
occasion “时机，机会”含有原因的意思
chance “机会，运气”指天意或命运所安排的时机，强调偶然性。

opportunity“良机，机会”指某一特定时机，有利于做某事以实现某种抱负与愿望等。

I sometimes have ________ to visit Birmingham on business.
A) opportunity B) occasion
C) chance D) possibility
[答案] B)
content -1
adj. happy and satisfied 满足的,满意的,甘愿的
很多白领并不满足于为别人打工.Quite a few white collars are not content to work for others. Content-2
vt. please 使满足;使满意
大学生切不可满足于仅有的书本知识.College students should never content themselves with book knowledge only.
他的老板看来对他的工作很满意.His performance on duty seemed to content his boss
adj. happy and satisfied 满足的
v. to make happy or satisfied 使满足；使满意
n. [u] the subject matter, esp. the idea of a book ,paper etc. 题材；要旨；含量
[pl] 内容；目录
contented adj. 满足的
contentedly adv. 满足地
contentment n. 满足
be content to do sth 愿意做某事
be content with sth 满足于
to one’s heart’s content满足地；尽情地
content, satisfy
content v. 使人在一定程度上感到满足
satisfy v. 使人的要求、希望得到完全的满足
2) content, contented 两词同义‘满足的’
satisfy v. 使人的要求、希望得到完全的满足
2) content, contented 两词同义‘满足的’
content adj. 常作表语，例如：I’m very content with my life at present.
contented adj. 多作定语，例如：She gives a contented smile.
frustration n. 沮丧,挫折感
When we found our way blocked, the sense of frustration was more than some of us could bear.
当我们发现无路可走时,一种令人难以忍受的挫败感向我们袭来.
frustration-2
动词形式:frustrate
block (someone or something) from accomplishing a purpose 挫败;阻挠;使灰心丧气
He gets frustrated when he can't win. 他赢不了的时候便垂头丧气.
I think the fact that he's working with amateurs really frustrates him. 我看和一些外行在一起工作让他很是气恼.
[10] Nobody did. But the next day people kidded him by saying it was the first time any fighter was urged to take a dive even before the bout began.
[11] I now know he participated in some things vicariously through me, his only son. When I played ball (poorly), he "played" too. When I joined the Navy he "joined" too. And when I came home on leave, he saw to it that " I visited his office. Introducing me, he was really saying, "This is my son, but it is also me, and I could have done this, too, if things had been different." Those words were never said aloud.
see (to it) that…make sure that 确保
要保证你不会再犯同样的错误.See to it that you do not make the same mistake again.
[12] He has been gone many years now, but I think of him often. I wonder if he sensed my reluctance to be seen with him during our walks. If he did, I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was, how unworthy I was, how I regretted it. I think of him when I complain about trifles, when I am envious of another's good fortune, when I don't have a "good heart".
reluctance
n. unwillingness to do something 不情愿
She said this with great reluctance. 她极为勉强地这么说.
形容词形式:reluctant
envious
adj. jealous 妒忌的,嫉妒的
be envious of: be feeling envy at
The managers of many European football clubs are very envious of the superstars of Real Madrid. 很多欧洲足球俱乐部的经理都十分羡慕皇家马德里的超级巨星.
envy n. 嫉妒;羡慕
很多歌手都非常羡慕周杰伦,因为他的所有专辑都能够大卖.
Many singers felt a lot of envy at/towards Jay Chou because all of his albums were among those best-selling ones.。