新目标英语八年级上unit2知识点
新目标八年级上册英语Unit 2 知识点过关卷及答案
新目标八年级上册英语Unit 2 知识点过关卷重点句子(10分)1.你周末会做什么?you do on weekends?2.通过上网或看游戏类节目来放松很好。
It is good by the Internet or game shows.3.他多久踢一次足球?How often he soccer?4.他至少每周踢两次足球。
He plays soccer twice a week.5.他父亲晚上经常熬夜。
His father often late at night.6.吉姆每周锻炼四至六次。
Jim exercises a week.7.那些学生一点儿都不喜欢吃蔬菜。
Those students like vegetables .8.我爸爸在业余时间经常和他的朋友们打篮球。
My father often plays basketball with his friends.9.别灰心。
生活充满了惊喜和希望。
Don't lose heart. Life is surprises and hope.10.那个男孩经常放学后去网吧上网。
That boy often after school in the Internet Bar.二、单元基础知识过关Ⅰ.单项选择(10分)( )1. it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However( )2. The weather is very hot; , they are still playing soccer.A. butB. soC. becauseD. however( )3.— How often does your mother shop?— .A. Once a weekB. Three timesC. TodayD. For a week( )4. I eat meat because I don't want to be too heavy.A. lots ofB. muchC. moreD. less( )5. My grandmother's cat always comes in the kitchen window.A. overB. throughC. atD. between( )6. Bill is in good , and he's pretty .A. health; healthB. healthy; healthC. health; healthyD. healthy; healthy( )7.— Why don't you go out to play, Rose?—I'm afraid I can't. I have much housework .A. doB. doesC. doingD. to do( )8. Ken was late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost( )9. It's good to learn English by English movies.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watching( )10. Ninety percent of mountains green and eighty percent of water clean in our town.A. is; isB. are; isC. is; areD. are; areⅠ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词(15分)1. The (杂志;期刊) is very interesting.2. My grandpa often (锻炼). His body is very strong.3. Her sister dances o a week, only on Sunday morning.4. I often use the I on weekends and I often play games and listen to music on it.5. A Bite of China is my favorite TV p .6.— It's too hot. What about going swimming?—OK. Let's go t .7. A he is a child, he knows quite a lot.8. I was caught in the rain on my way home. As a r , I had a bad cold.9. I am busy with my homework every day, so I h ever watch TV10. The main p of the article is how to keep healthy.11. You need to pay at l $100 for a night at the hotel.12. If you have a toothache(牙疼), you'd better go to see the d .13. Doing exercise is healthy for the mind and the b14. I usually ride a bike to school. But s I walk to school.15. He is a good student and he is n late for school.Ⅰ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空(15分)1. Mike goes to see his grandparents ( one) a week.2. What about ( go) out with friends?3. How about ( do) some shopping tomorrow?4. It's important for us ( learn) how to solve problems without our parents' help.5. Now, twenty percent of the food in that market ( be) from China.6. He didn’t win but at ( little) he tried.7. How many ( time) do you go to the movies every month?8. I use the Internet ( two) a week.9. He spends more than an hour ( exercise) every day.10. Ten ( percent) of the students did not go to the zoo last Sunday.11. He didn’t go to school. He could hardly ( read) or write.12. Do you know the famous ( write) Lu Xun?13. I love basketball and practice ( play) it with my friends every day.14. To keep healthy, I decide ( run) half an hour every day.15. Her smiling face always ( make) us feel very happy.Ⅰ.补全对话(10分)M: Hello! I'm a reporter(记者) of School Life. May I ask you some questions?W: Of course.M: You look very healthy. 1W: I eat vegetables and fruit every day. 2 Drinking milk and water is veryimportant, tooM: 3W: Yes, I like it very much. But I only eat junk food once a week, because it is bad for us.M: 4W: Yes, I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class.M: 5W: About eight hours. I always have enough rest.M: You have a good lifestyle. Thank you very much.W: You' re welcome.1. 3. 3. 4. 5.三、单元知识中考链接根据句意和提示完成句子(15分)1.The girl tried her best, but she got (少) progress.2.The room was so dark that we could h see anything.3.— Tim, how often do you visit your grandparents?—O a week. I really enjoy staying with them.4.— Tickets for today?— Sorry, we' ve got left, but we have a few for tomorrow.5.He is generally considered to be one of the greatest ( write) in mode China.6.Doing eye exercises is (对……有利) our eyes.7.吃得太多对你的健康有害。
【人教版】新目标八年级英语上册：Unit 2 单元说课稿
【人教版】新目标八年级英语上册：Unit 2 单元说课稿一. 教材分析新目标八年级英语上册Unit 2主要讲述了关于一般现在时的用法。
本单元包括两个部分：Section 1和Section 2。
Section 1主要介绍了一般现在时的基本结构和用法，通过一个关于家庭成员的对话和一个关于日常活动的，让学生理解和掌握一般现在时的构成和表示含义。
Section 2则通过一个故事和一个任务型阅读，进一步巩固一般现在时的用法，并引导学生运用一般现在时进行叙述和描述。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了英语学习的基本语法和词汇，具备一定的听、说、读、写能力。
但对于一般现在时的理解和运用，部分学生可能还存在一定的困难。
因此，在教学过程中，需要关注学生的个体差异，针对性地进行教学，帮助学生理解和掌握一般现在时的用法。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够理解一般现在时的概念、结构和用法，能够正确运用一般现在时进行叙述和描述。
2.能力目标：学生能够在日常交流中运用一般现在时，提高英语表达的能力。
3.情感目标：通过本单元的学习，学生能够培养对英语学习的兴趣，增强自信心。
四. 说教学重难点1.教学重点：一般现在时的结构、用法和意义。
2.教学难点：一般现在时的运用，特别是在具体情境中的运用。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法：采用任务型教学法、情境教学法和交际法，让学生在实际情境中理解和运用一般现在时。
2.教学手段：利用多媒体课件、图片、故事等教学资源，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高课堂参与度。
六. 说教学过程1.导入：通过一个与学生生活密切相关的场景，如询问学生家庭成员的姓名和年龄，引导学生进入一般现在时的学习。
2.新课呈现：通过一个关于家庭成员的对话和一个关于日常活动的，展示一般现在时的结构和用法。
3.实践环节：学生分组进行角色扮演，运用一般现在时进行对话，巩固所学知识。
4.任务型阅读：学生阅读一个关于故事的文章，回答相关问题，进一步理解一般现在时的用法。
新版新目标英语八上第二单元知识点
人教版八年级上册英语知识点Unit 2。
How often do you exercise?一.、重点短语归纳：1.go to the movies =go to the cinema去看电影2。
look after=take care of 照顾3。
surf the internet 上网4.healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5。
go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6。
keep healthy=stay healthy= keep in good health保持健康keep +形容词,“表保持某种状态”do some reading 阅读7.exercise= take/do (much）exercise=do sports锻炼8.eating habit 饮食习惯9。
take more exercise 做更多的运动10.be the same as 与什么相同11.once a month一月一次12。
be different from 不同13。
twice a week一周两次。
three times a week一周三次14。
make a difference to 对什么有影响如：As teachers，you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students. 身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
如：A false step will make a great difference to my future。
错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响.15。
how often 多久一次,询问动作发生的频率how many times 多少次，用来提问做某事的次数16。
although=though虽然〈不能与but连用〉17。
most of the students=most students大多数学生18。
新目标八年级英语上册unit2语法总结
新目标八年级英语上册unit2语法总结新目标八年级英语上册unit2语法总结Unit2What’sthematter?1.kindof=abit=alittle一点儿（表示程度） e.gI’mkindof/abit/alittleunhealthy.我有点儿不安康。
2.alittle+n.=abitof+n3.should,can,will,would,may,need,must这些情态动词不能加S，没有第三人称单数形式。
4.starttodosth=startdoingsth开头做某事5.wish/hopetodosth Wishsbtodosth(此处wish不能改为hope，没有hopesbtodosth的用法)6.Ihopeso我盼望如此。
否认形式：Ihopenot.我不盼望如此。
7.Ithinkso.否认：Idon’tthinkso.3aAhealthylifestyle,theChineseway8.insomeways在某些方面9.onone’swayto+n在某人去的道路上（onmywaytoschool在我去学校的路上onmywaytosuccess在我通往胜利的道路上）10.inthisway用这种方法e.gInthisway,youcangetgoodgrades.11.abalanceofAandBA和B的平衡12.forexample举个例子13.needtodosth需要做某事e.gIneedtocutmyhair.我需要理发。
Needdoingsth=needtobedone需要被做某事e.gMyhairneedcutting.=Myhairneedtobecut.我的头发需要被剪。
14.sthbepopularwithsbe.gChinesemedicineisnowpopularwithpeopleinwesterncountries.15.I t’s+adj.(形容词)+todosth做某事怎么样e.gIt’seasytohaveahealthylifestyle.It’simportanttohavegoodhabits.16.believe认为e.gIbelieveit’simportanttosleepeighthoursanight.我认为每晚睡八小时很重要。
新目标八年级英语上册Unit 2 What's the matter？预习学习复习指导材料
1 八年级上册英语 Unit2 What ’s the matter?【6—1】 预习学习复习指导 201110▲学习目标 1.学会身体各部位名称的英文表达方式；2.学会表达身体的种种不适；3.能够对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议；4.学会合理安排自己的饮食。
▲预习学习复习指导（一）Section A P.7-P.91．matter 的用法⑴ n. 事情；问题；要紧（事）；（the ~）麻烦事，毛病例：What ’s the matter (with …)? = What ’s wrong (with …)?= What ’s the trouble (with …)? 或What ’s up (with …)?（…）怎么啦？（…）出什么毛病了？⑵ v.（主要用于否定句和疑问句）有关系；要紧例：It doesn ’t matter. 没有关系。
不要紧。
2．——have a cold （a 不可省略）患感冒；→have a bad cold 患重感冒另外，还可以说：take/catch/get (a) cold （cold 前没有adj.时可省a ）3．stomach n. 胃；胃部。
注意其复数形式：stomaches ×→stomachs √4．——have a (high) fever 发（高）烧5．rest ① n. 休息；静止；睡眠——可数或不可数——get some rest 作一些休息；休息一会儿（一阵）——have/take a rest 休息一下； →have a good rest 好好休息一下② v.（使）休息；（使）静止：例：1）You should lie down and rest.2）He stopped to rest himself(the horse).6．so ① pron. 如此，这样（在think, hope, guess 等动词后作宾语）。
比较下列说法：例： 1）I think so.（肯）→I don ’t think so.（否） 不可说：I think not. ×但是2）I hope/guess so.（肯）→I hope/guess not.（否）不可说：I hope/guess so. ×② adv. 如此，那么（修饰adj. adv.）：He is so tired.③ conj. 因此，所以（表示结果）：He was ill, so he did n’t come to school.7．advice 的用法⑴ advice n. 建议；劝告；忠告 ——是不可数名词，因此要注意下列说法：1）an advice × →a piece of advice √ 一条建议 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2）two advices×→two pieces of advice√两条建议3）some advices×→some advice或some pieces of advice√一些建议⑵词组——ask for sb.’s advice =ask advice of sb. 征求某人的建议（劝告）——give sb. advice (on …) 给某人提出（关于……的）建议例：Mr. Smith gave us some advice on how to learn English.——take/follow one’s advice 接受某人的建议（劝告）——do sth. by/on one’s advice 根据某人的建议（劝告）做某事8．——tea with honey 蜜茶9．表示身体某部位疼痛的说法：①have a headache(earache, toothache, backache ,stomachache)头痛（牙痛，耳朵痛，背痛，胃痛）②have a sore throat 喉咙痛have a sore back = have a backache③其它部位的疼痛，常用动词ache 。
【K12学习】八年级上册英语Unit2知识点及练习题(新版新目标)
八年级上册英语Unit2知识点及练习题（新版新目标）Unit2Hooftendoyouexercise?单元知识讲解helpithhouseor帮助做家务helpithsth.意为“帮助做某事”拓展：helpsb.ithsth.=helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事Eg:IoftenhelphiithhisEnglish.=IoftenhelphilearnEnglish.我经常帮他学习英语。
houseor意为“家务劳动”。
不可数名词。
Theyhavehouseortodo.A.anyB.uchsoeties有时辨析：soeties，soeties，soetie，soetiesoeties有时候。
=atties也是“有时”的意思。
soeties几次。
tie作可数名词时可作“次数”解；表示“时间”时是不可数名词。
soetie某个时候。
可指过去或将来的某个时候。
soetie一段时间。
常与for连用。
对它提问用holong。
口诀记忆：分开“一段时间”；相聚“某个时候”。
练习：①eplantostayinHainanfor.我们打算在海南呆一段时间。
②Iasurethatehaveetbefore.我肯定我们之前见过几次了。
③Ihavelettersfrohi.有时我会收到他的来信。
hardlyever几乎不hardlyever相当于hardleg：Thereishardlyanyfoodleft.几乎没有食物剩下。
辨析：hardly与hardhardly几乎不，一般位于动词之前。
hard努力，位于动词之后。
eg：Hehardlyors.他几乎不工作。
Heorshard.他工作努力。
usetheInternet用互联网usesth.todosth.用某物做某事eg：Iuseanifetocutbread.我用刀切面包。
短语：ontheInternet在网上，surftheInternet网上冲浪，上网hat’syourfavoriteprogra？你最喜欢的节目是什么？句型：hat’syourfavorite...?=hat...doyouliebest？你最喜欢的......是什么？hat’syourfavoriteanial？你最喜欢的动物是什么？=__________________________________________Areyoufreenextee？你下周有空吗？反free意为“空闲的，有空的”义词busy。
新目标八年级上册英语第二单元
八年级上册英语第二单元知识点归纳Unit 2 How often do you exercise一．词组，短语：1、help with housework2、go shopping3、on weekends4、how often5、hardly ever6、once a week7、twice a month 8、go to the movies9、every day 10、use the Internet11、be free 12、have dance and piano lessons 13、swing dance 14、play tennis15、stay up late 16、at least17、go to bed early 18、 play sports19、be good for 20、go camping21、in one’s free time 22、not….at all23、the most popular 24、such as25、go to the dentist 26、more than27、Old habits die hard 28、 hard=difficult29、less than二．习惯用法，固定搭配：1. help sb. with sth2. How about+n./=What about…3. want sb. to do sth.4. How many +5. 主语+ find+ that6. It’s + adj.+ to do sth.7. spend time with sb.8. ask sb. about sth.9. by doing sth.v1.0 可编辑可修改10. What’s your favorite…..11 start doing sth.12. the best way to do sth.13、leave for…三．知识精讲：1．How often do you exercise你多久锻炼一次【解析】本句是含有特殊疑问词how often 的特殊疑问句。
八年级英语上册 unit 2 what’s the matter 人教版(新目标)
初二英语上册Unit 2 What’s the matter? 人教版（新目标）一、学习目标：1、知识目标：掌握本讲的词汇、短语和句型。
2、能力目标：学会询问他人的身体状况；能够对他人身体的某种不适给予适当的建议。
3、情感目标：学会关心他人，珍惜健康。
二、重点、难点：重点：掌握单词advice, enjoy, a few/few，短语too much/much too以及句型What’s the matter? I’m sorry to hear that. I don’t think…等的用法。
难点：a few/few/a little/little的辨析；对句型What’s the matter? I don’t think…准确理解和运用。
三、知能提升：（一）重点单词［单词学习］◎with【用法】with 介词，意为“有；带有”；with还可以表示使用工具、手段等，意为“用……”。
【例句】1. She is a beautiful girl with long hair.2. He cut the meat with a knife.【考查点】with的用法【易错点】把with理解成动词【考题链接】Mary bought a house a small garden. She will move in next week.A. fromB. withC. forD. has答案：B解题思路：with在此处表示“具有；带有”，句意为“玛丽买了一所带有一个小花园的房子。
下周她将搬进去。
”所以选B。
◎advice【用法】advice为不可数名词，意为“劝告；忠告；建议”，可用some, a piece of, pieces of等修饰。
表示“有关……的建议”，可后接介词on，再接名词、代词或由疑问词引导的不定式。
【例句】Mr. Green will give us some advice on how to learn English.【考查点】不可数名词的量的表达【易错点】错把advice用作可数名词【考题链接】He gave me some (advice).答案：advice解题思路：advice是一个不可数名词，没有复数形式。
Unit 2 重点短语(人教版新目标英语八年级上册)
Unit 2 重点短语1.do exercise = take exercise=do sports= play sports 做运动，锻炼2.help with 帮助3. go to the movies 看电影4. hardly ever 几乎不can hardly 不能5.once a week 一周一次twice a month 一月两次three times a year 一年3次6.stay up late 熬夜7.eat a healthy breakfast 吃健康的早餐8.have lessons 上课9.be good for 对……有好处be bad for 对……有坏处10. want to do 想要做……11. junk food 垃圾食品12. in their free time 在他们的空闲时间13. go online = use the Internet 上网14. not... at all 一点也不15. the most popular 最受欢迎的16. spend time with my family 和家人共度时光17. how often 多久一次，多常how long 多久，多长时间how far 多远18.at least 至少at most 最多19. ask sb. about 问某人关于某事的情况20. the answers to the questions 问题的答案21.such as 例如22. more than= over 超过，多于less than 少于23.It’s good to relax by using the Internet.通过上网来放松是件好事。
24.The best way to relax is through exercise.25.最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。
26.Start exercising before it’s too late.开始锻炼吧，不要等到来不及了。
八年级上册英语Unit 2知识要点北师大附中版新目标英语
八年级上册英语Unit 2知识要点（北师大附中2013版新目标英语）新目标教学讲义八年级上Unit 2xercise v. 锻炼 n. 锻炼，练习（不可数名词）exdo exercise dg exercise 晨练do much exercise 做大量练习2.homework 家庭作业 housework 家务 schoolwork 学业不可数名词do much housework = do lusework 做大量家务活ard : adj. 坚硬的，辛苦的 adv. 努力地hardly : adv.几乎不，本身表否定意思，和hard没有关系Ex. He hardly does any housework aardly ever : 几乎不= hardl一次 once a week 一周一次 once a month 一月一次twice 两次 twice a week 一周两次时间，不可数名词x. I have ldwork. 频率副词短语次数 , 可数名词 , 表做某事次数三次或以上用a week 一周三次 ma许多次 Ex. I wark mavery day 每天 every week 每周5. twa week 一周两三次wice a week 一周一两次uamonth 一月三四次va week 一周三到五次到 to或use the I用互联网 , 动词短语uI互联网的使用，名词短语I在互联网上 surfthe I上网冲浪gram = programme n. 节目Ex. What program do you like best ? = What’s your favgram ?avorite … = like… best 最喜爱的adj. 满的be full of … 充满了= be filled with…full Ex. The bottle is full of waadj. 饱的--- hungry adj. 饥饿的x. I’m full . 我吃饱了aybe : adv. 或许，大概may be : 情态动词may+be , 可能是…Ex. Mayba teaHe may be a tea0.at least 至少Ex. He slat least eight hours a daHe exat least twice a daat most 最多unk food 垃圾食品 fast food 快餐12不可数名词alth n. 健康 healthy adj. 健康的---- unhealthy adj. 不健康的 healthily adv. 健康地good health = healthy 健康的/ stay in good heal/ stay healthy 保持健康a healthy breakfast a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 eat healthily 饮食健康ults of … …的结果 as a result 结果Ex. As a resulassed the exa百分数表达法：基数词+( 没有复数形式)20% tw百分数做主语时，谓语动词单复数形式看百分数后的名词单复数来定x. Fd goes badFvegetables go badalthough= though 虽然，不与but连用Ex. Although my grandma is old, she looks vg and healgrandma is old , but she looks vg and healugh 内部穿过 across 表面横过 over 越过心智，头脑，思想（不可数名词）dv. 介意 mind doing sth 介意做某事d sb’s doing sth 介意某人做某事Never mind . 一点不介意uch a / an +形 + 名词单数x. That’s such a beautifuluch +形 + 名词复数/ 不可数名词x. Tud+形x. This food20. die v. 死亡death n. 死亡 died adj. 死亡的die --- dying 现在分词 lie --- lying21. w作家 --- write v. 写22. however 然而 whatever 无论什么23. than 比, 比较级标志2an 多于 = over ---- less than 少于25. 频率副词：用于be / 情态动词/ 助动词后，实义动词前always 100% usually 80%0-50%0-20% hardly ever 5% never 0%总是通常经常有时几乎不从不2a( 句末) 有时27. how often : 多久一次，对频率副词和频率短语提问x. How often do you gg ?I gg once a wHow often dxercise ?Hxw long : 1) 多久，对for+一段时间提问2) 多长，对物体长度提问Ex. How long did you stay in shanghai ?I stayed in Shanghave daHow long is your desk ?It’w soon : 多久，对in+一段时间提问，用于将来时Ex. How soon will you come back?I will come badaw many + 名词复数: 多少，对数量提问how much + 不可数名词：多少，对数量提问how much : 多少钱，对价钱提问how far: 多远，对两地间的距离提问Ex. How faul ?It’s 5 mi lw ma: 多少次，对次数提问Ex. How maave you been to Beijing ?I have been to Beijing tw28. gg = dg 去购物29. adj. 免费的 Everythingadj. 有空的= have time ---- busy 繁忙的Are youday ? = Do you havday ?’在某人的空闲时间30. howwhy 为什么Ex. Howu didn’t tell me about it ? = Why didn’t you tell me about it ?ave … lesson 上…x. We are having English l2. What kind of … 什么种类的…?be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be busy w忙于某事want to do sth 想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事be good for … 对…有好处x. We all know that milk is good for our healbe bad for… 对…有害处Exg is bad for our healbe good at …= do well in … 擅长于…x. He is good at EnglHe does well in Englbe good with … 与…相处的好Ex. He is good with evur claask sb about sth 问某人关于某事ask sb向某人要某物Ex. We shouldn’ask our paask sb for help 向某人求助Ex. You should allask sb to do sth 让某人做某事ask sbdo sth 让某人不要做某事be about sth 关于…Ex. Hults abouactiv位于句首的句子要用倒装Here aults . 完全倒装Here is +名词单数.Here are + 名词复数.Here you are . 部分倒装d that + 从句Ex. He found thauld answer the qud + 宾语 + 形/ 名/ doingx. He founddI found him a good bI found her standing at the dd it + 形 + to do sth 发现做某事是…形式宾语真正宾语Ex. I found it difficult to learn math welld it +形 +for sb to do sth 发现对于某人来说做某事是… Ex. I found it difficullearn English well0. not … at all 一点也不Ex. I don’t know it at allNot at all. 别客气，回答Thank youdun 做某事取乐Ex. We can play computer gau2. the answquestion问题的答案door 门的钥匙… … 的票lublem 问题的解决办法It’s +形+to d做某事是…It’s +形+ to d对于某人来说做某事是…x. It’s easy () to caThe best way to d… 做某事最好的方法是…Ex. The beast way to learn English well is readingd + 钱/时间 ( in ) doing sth 花费…做某事d + 钱/ 时间在…花费…d time with sb 与某人一起度过 Ex. I spent weekends wamilart to do sth / start doing sth 开始做某事be smart about … 对… 明智Ex. You are smart about your healalmost 几乎, 用于助动词/ 情态动词/ be 之后，实义动词前x. I algaHow ma… ? 百分之多少…?x. How maudents exvery day ?50. eating habits 饮食习惯 studying habits 学习习惯worry v. 担心，担忧 worried adj. 担忧的worry about …= be worried about … 担心…x. Don’t worry your daugDon’t be worried about your daughter.。
(重要)新目标八年级上册英语第二单元
八年级上册英语第二单元知识点归纳Unit 2 How often do you exercise?一．词组，短语：1、help with housework2、go shopping3、on weekends4、how often5、hardly ever6、once a week7、twice a month 8、go to the movies9、every day 10、use the Internet11、be free 12、have dance and piano lessons13、swing dance 14、play tennis15、stay up late 16、at least17、go to bed early 18、play sports19、be good for 20、go camping21、in one’s free time 22、not….at all23、the most popular 24、such as25、go to the dentist 26、more than27、Old habits die hard 28、hard=difficult29、less than二．习惯用法，固定搭配：1. help sb. with sth2. How about+n./v.ing?=What about…?3. want sb. to do sth.4. How many +5. 主语+ find+ that6. It’s + adj.+ to do sth.7. spend time with sb.8. ask sb. about sth.9. by doing sth.10. What’s your favorite…..?11 start doing sth.12. the best way to do sth.13、leave for…三．知识精讲：1．How often do you exercise？你多久锻炼一次？【解析】本句是含有特别疑问词how often 的特别疑问句。
新目标英语八年级上册第二单元知识学习总结要点：What's the matter-
新目标英语八年级上册第二单元知识点：What's the matter?新目标英语八年级上册第二单元知识点：what'sthematter?Unit2what'sthematter?一.身体部位的表达.head头2.neck脖子/颈3.shoulder肩膀4.arm胳膊5.hand手6.finger手指7.stomach胃8.back背9.leg腿0.knee膝盖1.foot脚2.face脸3.eye眼睛4.ear耳朵5.nose鼻子6.mouth嘴巴7.tooth牙齿8.throat喉咙二.病情的表达.haveacold患感冒2.haveafever发烧3.haveaheadache头痛4.haveastomachache胃痛5.haveatoothache牙痛6.haveasorethroat喉咙痛7.haveasoreback背酸痛8.haveasoreneck脖子痛三.如何给建议.seeadoctor看医生2.drinklotsofhotwater多喝热水3.drinkhotteawithhoney喝加蜂蜜的热茶4.seeadentist看牙医5.takesomemedicine吃药6.shouldn'teatanything不该吃任何东西7.liedownandrest躺下休息8.gotobedearly早点睡觉9.listentomusic听音乐0.shouldn'teatanymore…不该再吃…四.看病的表达.what'smatter?怎么了?2.I'mnotfeelingwell.Ihavea…我感觉身体不适,我得了…3.whendiditstart?什么时候开始的?4.Itstarted…ago.…前开始的.5.That'stoobad.youshould/shouldn’t…那太糟糕了.你应该/不该…6.yes,Ithinkso./That’sagoodidea.是的,我也这样认为./好主意.7.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.我希望你早点好起来.五.重点短语.liedown躺下2.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶3.feelbetter感觉好点4.gettired/angry/stressedout变得疲惫/生气/紧张,有压力5.traditionalchinesedoctors传统中医6.abalanceof………的平衡7.forexample例如8.toomuch太多9.chinesemedicine中药0.westerncountries西方国家1.eatabalanceddiet一个均衡的饮食2.afew一些/少许3.stay/keephealthy保持健康4.needtodosth.需要做某事5.atthemoment现在/此刻6.hostfamily寄宿家庭六.重点句型.EatingDangshenandHuangqiherbsisalsogoodforthis.吃党参和黄芪也对这方面有益.V-ing放句首当主语Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodisbadforourhealth.吃太多的垃圾食物对我们的健康有害.watchingTVforalongtimeisbadforoureyes.长时间看电视对我们的眼睛有害.ReadingEnglishnewspapersisgoodforourEnglishstudying.读英语报纸对我们学习英语有益.2.Peoplemayhavetoomuchyang.人可能是阳气过盛.为who引导的定语从句当先行词为人时,定语从句必须用关系词who引导Thosecanalwaysgetgoodgrades.那些人总能取得好成绩.Thestudentsareallmyclassmates.那些学生是我的同班同学.3.It'seasytohaveahealthylifestyle.拥有一个健康的生活方式容易.4.It'simportanttoeatabalanceddiet.保持饮食的均衡是重要的.5.Ibelieveit’simportanttosleepeighthoursanight.我相信一个晚上睡八个小时重要.It's+adj++todosth.做某事对某人来说…It'seasyforustofindouttheanswer.找出答案对我们来说是容易的.It'sbadforyoutoreadinthesun.在阳光下看书对不好.6.Ihaveatoothache.Ineedtoseeadentist.我牙痛,我需要去看牙医.needtodosth.需要做某事.weneedtokeepourclassroomclean.我们需要保持教室的干净.7.I'mnotfeelingwellatthemoment.我现在感觉身体不适.atthemoment=now现在/此时常用现在进行时8.Isometimesstaylateuntil2am.我有时学习到很晚,直到凌晨两点.9.Idon'tthinkI'mimproving.我认为我没有进步.0.I'msorrytohearthat…听到……我很抱歉/遗憾/感到难过【重要词组概览】◆haveacold 患感冒◆stressedout 紧张的，有压力的◆beansprout 豆芽◆gettired 感觉疲惫◆stayhealthy 保持健康◆atthemoment 此刻，现在◆ontheotherhand 另一方面◆getacold 患感冒◆seeadentist 看牙医◆gototheparty 去参加聚会◆makesbsick 使某人不舒服◆haveasorethroat 嗓子痛◆haveafever 发烧，发热◆haveatoothache 牙痛◆haveabackache 背痛◆haveaheadache 头痛【语法知识聚焦】看病需要和医生交流，这是英语口语中必不可少的内容。
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit2SectionA(GrammarFocus3c)说课稿
一、教材分析
（一）内容概述
本节课是“人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit2SectionA(GrammarFocus3c)”，主要讲述了过去进行时的用法。本节课在整个课程体系中属于语法部分，是对过去进行时这一语法点的深入学习。主要知识点包括：
1.知识与技能目标：
（1）学生能够理解过去进行时的概念和用法。
（2）学生能够运用过去进行时描述过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
（3）学生能够区分过去进行时和一般过去时的用法。
2.过程与方法目标：
（1）通过实例分析和小组讨论，让学生在实际语境中感受过去进行时的运用。
（2）引导学生通过观察、比较、归纳，总结过去进行时的规律。
2.交际式教学法：通过师生互动和生生互动，鼓励学生用英语进行交流，培养他们的交际能力。这一方法的理论依据是，交际是语言学习的最终目的，通过交际活动，学生能够更好地理解和运用语言。
3.情境教学法：通过创设情境，让学生在特定的语言环境中学习语法知识，增强他们的学习体验。情境教学的理论依据是，情境能够帮助学生更好地理解和记忆语言知识，提高学习的有效性。
（3）过去进行时与一般过去时的区别。
2.教学难点：
（1）过去进行时中动词的变形。
（2）过去进行时在实际语境中的运用。
（3）过去进行时与其他语法点的混淆，如过去完成时和过去进行时。
二、学情分析
（一）学生特点
本节课所面向的学生为八年级学生，他们大约13-14岁，正处于青春期早期。这一年龄段的学生具有以下特点：他们精力充沛，好奇心强，对新鲜事物充满兴趣；他们的认知水平逐渐提高，能够理解和掌握较为复杂的语法知识；在学习兴趣方面，学生对具有趣味性和实用性的内容更感兴趣；在学习习惯上，他们可能已经形成了自己的学习风格，但还需要进一步培养良好的学习习惯，如定期复习、主动探究等。
初中英语人教新目标八年级上册Unit 2 重要知识点(重点语块+词形变换+重点句子)
八年级英语上册Unit 2重要知识点Section A【重点语块】1.how often多久一次2.go to the movies看电影3.help with housework 帮忙做家务4.go shopping去购物5.hardly ever几乎从不6.once a week每周一次7.three times a week 一周三次8.twice a month一个月两次e the Internet上网10.what kind of什么种类11.swing dance摇摆舞12.stay up late熬夜13.play sports做运动14.at least至少，不少于；起码15.go to bed early早点睡觉16.eat a healthy breakfast 吃健康的早餐17.be full of...充满……18.my favorite program我最喜欢的节目【词形变换】1.hardly adv.几乎不；几乎没有→hard adv.努力地 adj.困难的；艰苦的2.exercise n.锻炼；练习→exercise v.锻炼；运动3.once adv.一次；曾经→one num.(基数词)一；一个→first num.(序数词)第一4.twice adv.两次；两倍→two num.(基数词)二；两个→second num.(序数词)第二5.least adv.& adj.最小(的)；最少(的)→ little adv.& adj.小(的)；少(的)→less adv.&adj.更小(的)；更少(的)6.swing n.摆动；秋千v.(使)摆动；摇摆→swung(过去式)【重点句子】1.—What do you usually do on weekends?I often go to the movies.—你周末通常做什么？—我经常去看电影。
2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级上册unit2知识点总结 练习题
人教新目标英语八年级上册单元知识点总结+练习题Unit 2 How often do you exercise？本单元重点句子读背What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise.What do they do on weekends? They often help with housework.What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month.How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV. Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping.用法1) be good for对什么有益2) be bad for对什么有害3) want to do sth想做某事4) want sb to do sth想某人做某事5)try to do sth尽量做某事6)help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事7）ask sb about sth 问某人关于某事一．语法一般现在时：一般现在时:表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作.通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ),等时间状语连用。
在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
主语不是第三人称单数，动词用原形。
例如：1.She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。
2.Tom and Mike like waching TV.肯定句: She often watches TV in the evening.否定句(加助动词don’t 或doesn’t):She doesn’t often watches tv in the evening.一般疑问句(把do或者does提前):Does she watches TV in the evening?肯定回答: Yes, she does. 否定回答: No, she doesn’t.动词的三单形式规则：1）一般动词+s：make –makes；2）以s、sh、ch、o、z、x结尾的动词+es：wash –washes go –goes；3）以辅音字母加y结尾的动词改y为i再加es：fly –flies cry –cries；4）以元音字母加y结尾的动词直接加s：play –plays。
人教版新目标版八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise？单元知识归纳
Unit 2 How often do you exercise？课文翻译Section A 2dJack：Hi，Claire，are you free next week?Claire：①Hmm...next week is quite full for me，Jack.Jack：Really？How come?Claire：I have dance and piano lessons.Jack：What kind of dance are you learning?Claire：Oh，swing dance. It's fun！I have class once a week，every Monday.Jack：How often do you have piano lessons?Claire：Twice a week，on Wednesday and Friday.Jack：Well，how about Tuesday?Claire：Oh，I have to play tennis with my friends.But do you want to come?Jack：Sure！,杰克：你好，克莱尔，下周你有空吗？克莱尔：呣……下周我很忙，杰克。
杰克：真的吗？怎么会那样？克莱尔：我上舞蹈课和钢琴课。
杰克：你学习的是什么舞蹈？克莱尔：噢，摇摆舞。
很有趣！我一周上一次课，每周一上课。
杰克：你多久上一次钢琴课？克莱尔：一周两次，在周三和周五。
杰克：噢，周二怎么样？克莱尔：哦，我要与朋友打网球。
你想来参加吗？杰克：当然了！知识详解1．How often do you exercise？你多久锻炼一次？【解读】本句是含有特殊疑问词how often 的特殊疑问句。
【解读】how often 多久一次，用于对动作发生的频率进行提问。
回答应该是频度副词或表示频率的词组，如always，usually，often，sometimes，hardly，ever，never，every day，once a week，three times a day等。
新目标英语八年级(上)Unit2知识要点归纳
互动课堂知识要点归纳新目标英语八年级（上）【重点词组或短语】1.how often多久一次2.of course当然3.on weekends在周末4.go to the movies去看电影5.hardly ever几乎不；不曾6.at least至少，起码7.junk food垃圾食品e the Internet上网9.three or four times a week一周三到四次10.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事11.be good/bad for对……有好/坏处12.go camping in the country去乡下露营. All Rights Reserved.13.play sports做运动14.one to three times a week一周一到三次15.such as例如16.fifteen percent of our students我们百分之十五的学生17.go to the dentist去看牙医18.more than多于19.less than少于【重难点句子】1.How often do you exercise?你多久锻炼一次？2.—What do you usually do on weekends?———你周末通常做什么？—我通常踢足球。
—I usually play soccer.——3.She says it’s good for my health.她说这对我的健康有好处。
4.How many hours do you sleep every night?你每晚睡几个小时？5.And twenty percent do not exercise at all!百分之二十的人根本不锻炼！6.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.我们对看电视这个问题的答案也是十分有趣。
最新版 新目标 人教版 初二英语上《unit2_How_often_do_you_exercise》PPT课件以及练习题
vegetables
tomatoes
potatoes
lettuce
broccoli
cabbage
卷心菜
carrots
meat
beef 牛肉
mutton 羊肉 chicken 鸡肉
food
bread
hnks
Are you healthy?
Do you often drink milk? Do you eat fruit and vegetables everyday? Do you often do your exercise?
exercise
根据句意及首字母写出单词．
wice 1. He watches TV t ________ a week. esult 2. Do you know the r ________ of the football match? ever 3. Mary n ______ eats hamburgers because she doesn’t like them.
shops
watches TV reads a book
He skateboards.
She surfs the Internet.
every day He does his homework every
day
A: How often do you do your homework? B: …..
A: How often……
plays football four times a month
goes to KFC
once a week
What do you usually do on weekends?
新目标英语八年级(上)unit2知识要点精讲
新目标英语八年级(上)unit2知识要点精讲【重点短语】1.Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 过去常常......5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目【重点句型】1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
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Unit 2 How often do you exercise?一、词型转换Section A1.ever →(反义词) never2.shop →(现在分词) shopping3.full →(反义词) empty4.read →(pt.) readSection B→(v.)act1.active→(n.) activity2.health →(adj.) healthy →(反义词) unhealthy3.body →(pl.) bodies4.die →(pt.) died5.write →(n.表人) writer6.keep →(pt.) kept →(pp.) kept7.little →(比较级) less→(最高级) least8.though →(同义词) although二、短语归纳Section A1.how often 多久一次2.read English books 看英语书3.of course 当然4.on weekends 在周末5.go to the movies 去看电影6.hardly ever 几乎不；不曾7.every day 每天once a day 每天一次8.twice a week 每周两次three times a month 每月三次e the Internet 上网10.have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈和钢琴课11.play tennis 打网球12.help with housework 帮忙做家务13.at least 至少，不少于Section B1.junk food 垃圾食品2.drink milk 喝牛奶3.three or four times a week 一周三到四次4.eat fruit 吃水果5.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事6.be good/bad for 对……有好处/坏处7.go camping in the country 去乡下露营8.play sports 做运动9.one to three times a week 一周一至三次10.such as 例如11.fifteen percent of our students 我们百分之十五的学生12.go to the dentist 去看牙医13.more than 多于14.less than 少于重点句子1.how often do you exercise?你多久锻炼一次2.—What do you usually do on weekends?—周末你通常干什么？—I usually play soccer.—我通常踢足球。
3.She says it’s good for my health.她说这对我的健康有好处。
4.How many hours do you sleep every night?你每天晚上睡多少个小时？5.And twenty percent do not exercise at all!并且百分之二十的学生根本不运动！6.The answers to our questions about watching television was also interesting.对于我们看电视这个问题的回答也很有趣。
7.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.通过上网或看娱乐节目放松是好的，但是我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。
8.It is healthy for the mind and the body.它对于大脑和身体是健康的。
合作探究一、难点讲练·讲一讲1·How often do you exercise？你多久锻炼一次？（1）“how often”是对表示频度的时间状语的提问，可翻译为“多久（一次）”。
例如：How often do you watch TV?你多久看一次电视？【拓展】与how有关的短语：how far(距离)多远；how long(时间)多长；how many多少(只可接可数名词的复数形式)；how much多少（只可接不可数名词）；how soon(时间)多久后（事情还要过多久才发生）；how old(年龄)多大。
(2)exercise做动词时，可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。
例如：She exercises two or three times a week.她一周锻炼两三次。
She exercises the dog every day.每天她都遛狗。
【拓展】exercise作名词时，意为“锻炼；运动”时是不可数名词，意为“体操；练习”时是可数名词。
例如：I should eat less food and take more exercise.我应该少吃饭，多锻炼。
We do morning exercise every morning.我们每天早上都晨练。
·练一练1·1.She often goes to the movies twice a week.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ ________she ________ to the movies?2.—______ is Lucky 52 shown on CCTV-2?—Every week.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.How many times3.There are 35 boys in our class. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ boys are there in your class?4.________ (exercise) helps us keep healthy.(用所给词的正确形式填空)5.We do ________ ________(眼保健操) every day.·讲一讲2·But my mother wants me to drink it. She says it’s good for my health.但是我妈妈要我喝。
她说牛奶对我的健康有好处。
（1）want为及物动词，意为“想要”，其后接名词或动词不定式，相当于would like, 但would like的语气更为委婉。
want的用法如下：用法意义例句want sth. 想要某物I want a new pen.我想要一支新钢笔。
want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to go to the library. 我想去图书馆。
want sb.（not）to do sth. （不）想要某人做某事He wants me to play basketball with him.他想让我陪他打篮球。
(2)be good for 意为“对……有益”，其反义词组为be bad for, 意为“对……有害”。
例如：Eating too much meat isn’t good for you.吃太多肉对你并没有好处。
Smoking is bad for your health.吸烟有害健康。
【拓展】be good to 对……友好（和善），be good at擅长，善于·练一练2·6.My parents want me ________ (study) hard.(用所给词的适当形式填空)7.His mother wants him ________ at home today.A.staysB.stayedC.to stayD.staying8.Tom wants to watch TV.(同义句转换)·讲一讲3·It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.通过上网或看娱乐节目放松是好的，但是我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。
（1）It’s good to do sth. 意为“做某事好”，它是“It’s+adj.+to do sth.”句型的一种形式，it作形式主语，to do sth.是真正的主语。
例如：It’s good to run in the morning. 早上跑步是好的。
（2）the best way to do sth.意为“做某事最好的方法”，其中to do sth.是动词不定式作后置定语，也可表达为the best way of doing sth.例如：I have a good way to do with the problem.我有一个处理这个问题的好方法。
（3）by using the Internet or watching game shows，其中by作介词，表示“通过某种方式”。
置于动名词前表示方法、手段、原因等。
例如：By working hard he made great progress.通过努力学习，他取得了很大的进步。
He earns his living by writing.他靠写作为生。
·练一练3·9.It is very important for us ________ English well.A.learnB.learningC.to learnD.learned10.it’s very nice ________ you ________my parents your best wishes.A.of, sendingB.of, to sendC.for, to sendD.for, sending11.—I often have hamburgers for lunch.—You’d better not. It’s bad for you ________ too much junk food.A.eatB.to eatC.eatingD.ate12.The best time ________(visit) Beijing is in autumn.(用所给词的正确形式填空)·讲一讲4·I go to the movies maybe once a month.我大概一个月去看一次电影。