牛津译林版八年级下册英语.doc
Unit 4 单元练习--2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级下册英语(word版 含答案)
Unit 4 单元练习Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)()1.________ funny film by Xu Zheng is________ great success.A.A; a B.The; the C.A; the D.The; a()2.—What are you doing?—I'm watching ________ ants crossing the road. It's going to rain, I think.A.an army of B.a piece of C.a bit of D.a bottle of()3.—I don't know ________ to wear to Lucy's birthday party.—I don't know ________.A.how; too B.what; too C.how; either D.what; either ()4.You ________ take me to the station. My brother's taking me.A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.don't have to ()5.—I'm afraid the class has begun.—Don't worry. It ________ until the bell ________.A.doesn't begin; ringsB.won't begin; will ringC.won't begin; ringsD.doesn't begin; will ring()6.—Must I hand in the homework right now?—________. That's a rule.A.Yes, you can B.No, you can'tC.Yes, you must D.No, you mustn't()7. —I ________ to work out the maths problem but failed. What about you?—With my father's help, I ________ to work it out.A. tried; triedB. managed; triedC. tried; managedD. managed; managed()8.His arm ________ the chair by the kidnapper(绑匪). The only way to escape(逃脱) was to break the rope ________.A.was tied to; as faster as he couldB.was tied to; as fast as he couldC.was tying to; as fast as possibleD.was tying to; as faster as possible()9.Though Bill is very young, he has a lot of ________ about Chinese history.A.information B.knowledgeC.background D.experience()10.—Can you give me __________ on what to wear to the party, Tom?—I think the white dress is OK.A.some advice B.some advicesC.an advice D.any advicesⅡ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)“Marilla, can I meet a bosom friend in Avonlea?” Anne asked.“A what kind of friend?”“A best friend. A very __11__ friend. I can tell all my secrets to her.”“Diana Barry lives near. She's about your age. Perhaps she will be your playmate. You'll have to be careful how you __12__ yourself, though. Her mother, Mrs Barry, won't let Diana play with any little girl __13__ isn't nice or good.”“I hope her hair isn't red. It's __14__ enough to have red hair, freckles and grey eyes myself.”“Diana has black eyes and black hair. She is pretty.”Anne became interested in her new “__15__”.“Oh, I'm so glad she's pretty. I can't be beautiful so a __16__ best friend is wonderful.”Anne continued, “I had two imaginary friends. At Mrs Thomas' house, I used to __17__ my reflection in the mirror(镜子) was another little girl, Katie Maurice. Then I went to live with Mrs Hammond. I had another imaginary friend, Violetta, and I loved her almost as well as I loved __18__.”“You need a real __19__ friend to stop your crazy imaginations,” Marilla said.The next __20__,Marilla took Anne to Diana's home.Diana was a very pretty girl, with her mother's __21__ eyes and hair.Mrs Barry said, “Diana, take Anne out into the garden and show her your flowers.”Outside in the garden, stood Anne and Diana, looking __22__ at each other over a cluster of bluebells.Anne said at last, almost in a whisper, “Diana, do you think you can like me a little—__23__ to be my bosom friend?”Diana laughed. She always laughed __24__ she spoke.“Sure,” she said. “Anne, I'm awfully glad you've come to live at Green Gables.”When Marilla and Anne went home, Diana went with them as __25__ as the bridge. They parted with many promises to spend the next afternoon together again.—Taken from Anne of Green Gables()11.A.close B.pretty C.common D.happy()12.A.protect B.enjoy C.help D.behave()13.A.whom B.which C.who D.what()14.A.bad B.smart C.lucky D.boring()15.A.master B.home C.friend D.mirror()16.A.similar B.wise C.careful D.beautiful()17.A.wonder B.realize C.doubt D.imagine()18.A.Mrs Barry B.Katie Maurice C.Diana D.Violetta()19.A.living B.true C.natural D.perfect()20.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night()21.A.blue B.black C.red D.grey()22.A.madly B.shyly C.impatiently D.unwillingly ()23.A.enough B.well C.hard D.much()24.A.so B.after C.since D.before()25.A.long B.high C.far D.nearⅢ.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)Over the past 40 years, Du Dejian, a teacher, has received quite a lot of visitors at the library he built in his home in Zhangfang Village of Yongji, Shanxi Province.During the planting season around 1980, he noticed different kinds of difficulties from his neighbours as a result of their poor knowledge. He decided to build a library in his village.At that time, he was newly married. The couple moved out of their room and put simple bookshelves into it. With his family's help, on Jan. 1, 1981, he threw open his doors to all his neighbours to use the library for free.There weren't as many visitors as he expected at the beginning. “At that time, many people would trust their own experience rather than books,” he said. “To attract them, I began to send newspapers to their homes and explained the great power of technology.” Gradually, more people became loyal(忠实的) readers in Du's library.To enrich his collection, Du travelled to different cities—Beijing, Taiyuan, Xi'an and Zhengzhou—to buy books. So far, he has had more than 40,000 books and around 1,300 types of newspapers and magazines. He has presented more than 700 agricultural(农业的) technology training lessons since the library opened.“In recent years, with the development of the Internet, the library has seen fewer readers,”he said. “I began to try new methods to spread knowledge.” He sets up a WeChat group and often sends agricultural information to the villagers, helping them farm better.()26.What made Du decide to build a library?A.His neighbours' advice.B.His hope of making much money.C.His teaching experience.D.His neighbours' difficulties in farming.()27.What did Du do to build the library?①He built a new house.②He changed his room into a library.③He sent newspapers to make money.④He bought books, newspapers and magazines.A.①④B.②③C.②④D.①③()28.What can we infer from Du's words in the last paragraph?A.Du has decided to close the library in his home.B.Du doesn't like the development of the Internet.C.Du's neighbours got much agricultural information online.D.Du won't give up spreading knowledge about agriculture.()29.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Du's library was welcome at the beginning.B.Du's neighbours needed to pay for using the library.C.Du gave people much knowledge about farming as a teacher.D.Du travelled to different cities to learn good skills in farming.()30.What's the best structure of the passage?A BC DⅣ.词汇(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
Unit 3 单元测试2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册(word版含答案)
江苏省南通市8B Unit 3 单元测试(难度加强卷)(含答案)一、单项填空(本题共15小题,共15分)( ) 1.— Are you planning ________ online tour to Maoshan now?— Yes. I think you will like ________ tour called Sunshine for All.A. an; theB. a; theC. an; aD. /; the( ) 2. He ______a worker in a factory, but he _______ a pop star two years ago.A. used to be; has becomeB. used to be; becameC. was used to be; becomesD. was used to being; has become( ) 3. —You have joined the Singing Club, haven’t you?—_____. I like singing, but I don’t have any time.A.Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I haveD. No, I haven’t( ) 4. —Where is Mike?—He _____to New York on business. He _____the airport at five in the morning.A. has gone; has left forB. has been; has left forC. has gone; left forD. has been; left for( )5. Look! ____ many policemen are ___________________ busily.A. so; searching the trees for the thiefB. so; searching the thief for the treesB. such; finding the thief in the treesC. such; looking the trees for the thief( )6.— How can I learn English well? — ________ more speaking and listening.A. To doB. DoingC. By doingD. Does( )7.一How many students are there in each group?一Usually each group six students in our class.A. is made fromB. is made up ofC. is made inD. is made of( )8.一Next to the museum a pink building. Can you see it?一Yes. It is beautiful.A. areB. isC. hasD. have( )9. _______ for this topic. I think you have _______ it. Let’s talk about something else.A. So many; heardB. So much; heard ofC. So few; heard fromD. So little; listened to( )10. If you want to open a file, please __________ the icon.A. click onB. hit onC. put onD. touch on( )11.一Where shall we go for dinner this evening?一The Sichuan Restaurant. I have a table there.A. hadB. boughtC. soldD. booked( )12. _______ New Year’s Eve, people gather at Times Square to see the huge glass _______ through the darkness.A. On, fallB. In, fallingC. On, fallingD. At, fall( )13.一Mr Lee is really good at repairing computers.一Yes. You know he in Lenovo until he got a new job in our company.A. has workedB. workedC. is workingD. will work( )14. 一Do you often shop online?一Yes. I have spent over 10 thousand yuan on Taobao .A. in the past few monthsB. last monthC. in the following monthD. next few m onths ( )15. —Do you mind my smoking here?—___________.Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”.A. You’d better not.B. It doesn’t matterC. Yes, pleaseD. No, I don’t二、完形填空(本题共15小题,共15分)In the past, people used to travel to foreign countries because they thought they would be 16 in many ways-the buildings, the food, the national dresses and so on. At present, 17 , one large city is similar to 18 . They all have their hotels everywhere. They all have their Mcdonald’s, and their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look 19 everywhere.Then what do the foreigners travel 20 ? What do the tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they cannot 21 at home? The 22 could be that people are very interested in the past. It is a nation’s history and 23 that are the main attractions. Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries’ history and culture 24 be like. Tourists try to learn the history and culture of foreign countries by visiting different kinds of museums.Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists 25 . Their own 26 scenery(风景)would attract tourists from other countries. A country is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, it’s also the 27 who live in it.This is why a country 28 , Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists come mainly because of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so 29 . The friendly, smiling people make visitors 30 welcome.( ) 16. A different B. same C. similar D beautiful( ) 17. A. however B. but C. anyway D. while( ) 18. A. other B. another C. the other D. others( ) 19. A. exciting B the same C friendly D different( ) 20. A.for B. in C. with D. from( ) 21. A. have B. experience C. see D hear( ) 22. A. question B. answer C problem D. reply( ) 23. A. culture B. art C food D dress( ) 24. A. used B. be used to C. used to D. get used to( ) 25. A. visit B.visiting C. to visit D. visited( ) 26. A.beautiful B.special C. strange D old( ) 27. A. history B. nature C. people D. culture( ) 28. A moreover B such as C. however D. for example( ) 29. A popular B. interesting C important D large( ) 30. A feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling三、阅读理解(本题共10小题,共20分)AEverybody knows how important it is for students to get a good night's sleep every night.You aren’t able to do your best and keep up with all of your tasks unless(除非)you sleep well.I'm sure you already know that you should go to bed at a proper hour.Most experts(专家)agree that thebest number of hours is eight, and this has been accepted as common sense.However,I was young once and I know that most of you get much less sleep than that-and in some cases it will influence your schoolwork.I read an interesting article in a teacher's magazine recently.They did a study of 848 students In Wales,,Worryingly ’the result showed that teenagers facing a new problem They may go to bed and get up at a suitable times but a growing number are waking up in the middle of the night ,not to use the bathroom or have a snack but because of a new phenomenon(现象):FOMO---Fear Of Missing Out!According to the article,schoolchildren are suffering because of a growing trend(趋势)to during the night to check their phones.Afraid of missing a reply or chance to join in a chat, teenagers are waking at all times of the night,going online.All this happens when they should be sound asleep.Experts are worries about this growing trend and the report shows some worrying facts thatI'd like to share with you: 23% of 12 to 15-year-olds wake up nearly every night to use phones.Another 15% wake up at night once a week for the same reason.One in three students are always tired and unable to study well Students who use phones during the night are more possible to suffer from depression(抑郁)and anxiety.So switch off your phones at night. The world won't end. I give you my word that you won'tmiss anything important.31. The writer is worried by ___________.A.what an expert has told himB.what he is seeing with his pupilsC.what he has read in the magazineD.what other teacher have told him32.Research shows that schoolchildren are tired because they____________.A. are going to bed very lateB.are eating snacks at nightC.are getting up too early in the morningD.are waking up in the middle of the night33.Fear Of Missing Out is____________.A. a feeling of not going out at nightB.a fear of missing the newest phonesC.a feeling of not keeping up with your tasksD.a fear of missing chances of chatting onlineBHave you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars,and they just need to see if they value for money,work out insurance(保险)issues,and run final tests to check if they can run alongside human driven cars on the road.So how do they work The cans have sensor(应器)all around which can find other cars and objects in the road .Sensors on the wheels also help when parking ,so the cars know how far it is from the outside of the road or other parked cars.Road signs are read by by camera,and satellite navigation systems are used ,so the cars know how to get where you want to go .All you have to is type in the address ! Finally,a central computer system takes in all information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up,stop,and turn.Sound like your idea of heaven(天堂)?Siting back,looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while "driving" would be possible with this new technology.You wouldn't have to worry about remembering directions to where you are going.In addition, computers would be better drivers than humans-they wold obey the sped limit and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations.However,there are many disadvantages of driverless puters would have difficulties making ethical (道德的)decisions:if a child ran into the road,would the computer choose to hit the child or change the direction suddenly and potentially kill the car's passengers? Moreover,I personally find driving fun-I'd miss driving a car myself.There would also be many other decisions to be made-should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times?Although being driven around by a machine would perhaps mean that no one needs a driving license,and saving money for everyone,many people would be put out of a job when driverless cars appear. Bus, taxi and train drivers as well as driving instructors would be made unnecessary.I'm not certain if I'd want a dIriverless car-but it's only a matter of time before they'll become more affordable and common on our roads.34.When using a driverless car,you need only________.A.read the road signs carefullyB.check the camerasC.put the address into the computerD. remember the directions35.What can we know from the passage?A.The writer is eager to have a driverless car.B.Driverless cars will cause more accidents.C.Driverless cars can know where to go and stop and make ethical decisions.D.More things should be thought about before driverless cars go on roads.36.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Driverless cars:Are you ready for them?B.Driverless cars:Are they your favorite?C.Driverless cars:A model of science.D.Driverless cars:Just enjoy themCIf you are given only 1 yuan, can you live in a city for one day t seems this may be a little difficult. But students from Xi' an did it.On April 10,more than 6o students from the Middle School Attached t6 Northwestern Polytechnical University took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charitable Organization for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this activity.Students not only have to live, but also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in June.To make money,many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was.Zhang Qiyue,14,asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance.so".We were sad when they said no.But gradually(逐渐地), we got used to it,"he said.After being a.waiter for an hour,he got 25 yuan.Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped them. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts (手工).“This showed it’s important to learn a special skill,”. he said.Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn’t t any easier. They, went to different places tofinish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth(值)thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “ We learned how to persuade others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt ... after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace," " he said. They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.37. To make money,students tried many things EXCEPT________.A. going to Beijing to do their tasksB.working part-time jobsC.giving talent showsD. drawing and making paper crafts38.During this activity,_________________.A. Zhang Qiyue gave up when he was refusedB.Students learned that life is hardC.Zhao Jiacheng made money by singingD. Students learned how to make paper crafts39.What does the underlined word “persuade” in the last paragraph mean?A.argue(争论)with othersB.show something to othersC.sell something to othersD. make somebody do something40. What is the best title(题目)for the passage?A. Living in a city for one dayB.Living is hardC.Surviving on one yuanD.Looking for a part-time job四、词汇(本题共15小题,满分15分)A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
初中英语牛津译林版 八年级下册 单词表(按单元顺序)默写版 含答案(牛津译林版)
初中英语牛津译林版单词表(按单元顺序)默写版八年级下册(含答案)Unit11.n.过去2.n. 现在,目前3.adv.刚才4.(用于过去持续或经常发生的事)曾经5.conj.自…以来6.adv.曾今7.adj. 北方的,北部的8.adj. 已婚的,结婚的9.n.(pl. wives)妻子10.n. 街区11.prep.自…以来12.prep.在…期间13.把…变成…14.n.污染;污染物15.n.工厂16.n.废料;废品17.vt.& vi.意识到;实现18.vt.& vi.改进,改善19.n.形势,情况20.在某种程度上21.adv.然而22.adj. 不可能的23.adv.以前,过去,已经24.adj. 孤独的,寂寞的25.不时,有时,偶尔26.adv.尽管,即使这样27.n.丈夫28.n.采访;会见29.一生30.adv.还,仍31.adv.近来,最近32.adj. 过去的33.n. 环境34.n.交通车辆,运输工具35.n.环境,条件,状况36.vi.返回37.adv.最近,上一次;最后38.adv.到(在)国外39.adj. 小学教育的;初级的40.保持联系41.vi. & vt.交流,交际42.n.交流,交际43.adv.(答语)正是,没错44.习惯于,适应于45.adj. 狭窄的46.开阔的空地47.过去常常做某事48..和某人分享某物49.在不同的时代50.等待某人51.搬家52.结婚53.改变了许多54.把……变成……55.把… 放进56.采取行动做某事57.在某些方面58.搬走59.打牌下棋60.有点…61.有时62.发生63.在过去的几年中64.借一本关于……的书65..搬进某地66.从某地返回67.出国68.在上小学69.和某人保持联系70.独自71.适应于某事Unit21.n.<英>旅行2.excl.嘿,喂3.vt.想念,思念4.adj. 极好的,美妙的5.adj. (在)室内的6.n.(游乐场的)过山车,环滑车7.n.速度8.n.乘坐(游乐设施)9.n.卡通片,动画片10.n.人物11.det.&pron.这样的(人或物)12.例如13.n.(庆祝)游行14.n.魔法15.n.派,馅饼16.vt.感觉到,意识到17.n.两人,两件事物;几个人,几件事物18.一对;几个,几件19.在…末尾20.n.城堡21.n.沙;沙滩22.n.农村,乡下23.adv.结束24.vi.&vt.结婚,嫁,娶25.adj. 死的26.n.美丽;美人27.adj. 海边的28.n.主题公园29.n.帆船运动,航行30.prep.除了…以外31.n.景色,风景32.n.高山33.n.公事;商业;生意34.出差35.adj. 直达的,直接的36.n.航班;航行37.n.要点38.n.细节39.adj. 美味的,可口的40.n.海鲜41.n.机场42.n.亲戚43.准备44.名胜45.…的首都46.玩得开心47.一整天48.move at high speed高速移动49.全程50.匆忙去某地51.吃快餐52.例如53.傍晚54.追某人55.不停地做某事56.购物57.几个,一对…58.在…最后59.看烟火60.在…前面61.看起来明亮又漂亮62.出席一个会议63.邀请某人做某事64.在寒假的第一天65.全年66.在任何季节除了冬季67.在寒冷下雪的日子68.在每年的那个时候69.搭乘直飞去某地70.出差71.为某人核查某物72.离开去某地73.在清晨Unit31.adj. 联网的,在线的2.n.<英>节目;计划,方案=<3.n.遥控器4.excl.(表示惊奇、高兴等)啊5.n.频道6.n.键盘7.n.机件;单位8.n.(电脑)主机9.鼠标10.n.显示屏,屏幕11.n.文字处理12.vt.收到,接到13.n.导游,向导14.n.图标15.vi.&vt.点击16.n.亚洲17.n.非洲18.n.欧洲19.n.美洲20.adj. 世界著名的,举世闻名的21.n.贸易22.adj. 南方的,南部的23.adj. 国际的24.vi.&vt.聚集,集合25.adj. 巨大的26.n.黑暗27.n.岛屿28.det.几个,数个29.n.草坪30.vi.放松,休息31.adj. 辛苦的;艰难的32.n.音乐剧33.(表示就某事讲完了)关于…就讲这么多,…到此为止34.n.底,底部35.vt.挑选36.n.戏剧,剧本37.n.网站38.vi.&vt.做梦,梦想39.梦想;想象40.n.护照41.n.海岸42.n.帆43.adj. 澳大利亚(人)的44.n.对立的人(或物)45.vt.& vi.介意46.vi.&vt.打印;印刷47.n.高兴,乐意48.不客气,很乐意效劳49.vt.& vi.预订,订(房间,车票等)50.n.(英国)英格兰51.n.女王52.n.统治者;管理者53.n.英镑54.由…组成55.adj. 欧洲的56.n.美元57.看起来像58.换台59.搜寻信息60.做文字处理61.为了什么62.发送与接收电子邮件63.看视频64.旅游向导65.在……顶部66.点击它67.世界著名的商业中心68.在……的最南端69.国际银行70.进一步向前71.成千上万的72.在元旦前夕73.穿过黑夜74.在…的中心75.因…而出名76.自从20世纪早期77.听说78.关于……就这么多了79.在……底部80.挑选另一个城市81.梦想做某事82.实现你的梦想83.继续往下84.介意做某事85.日常英语86.预定票和旅馆87.订餐88.看病89.由...组成90.拥有自然风光的地方91.为某事做准备Unit41.n.读物2.n.烹饪,烹调3.n.小说4.n.德国5.n.知识6.adj. 空闲的;多余的7.adj. 法国(人)的8.n.作者,作家9.adj. 丑陋的10.vt.感动,触动11.prep.紧靠,碰,撞12.筋疲力尽13.vt.捆,绑14.prep.从一边到另一边15.n.腹部;胃16.conj.直到…为止17.n.手指18.adj. 极小的19.摔倒20.vt.& vi.继续21.adv.也22.vt.& vi.设法完成;管理23.vt.举起,抬高;提高24.n.大批,大群25.modal v.应该,必须;一定26.adj. 不能的,不会的27.n.肩膀28.vi.交;递,给29.上交,递交30.等等31.n.评论32.vt.归还33.准时34.vt.续借;更新;重新开始35.n.一系列;系列节目36.n.出版社37.vt.& vi.拒绝,回绝38.vt.出版39.到目前为止40.n.成功41.vt.& vi.翻译42.n.[复]销售量43.n.一本(份,册);副本44.adj. 加拿大(人)的45.每次,依次46.adv.在线,联网47.vt.& vi.航行48.adj. 隐藏的49.n.信心50.n.经历,经验51.n.建议,忠告,劝告52.n.图书管理员53.n.习惯54.adj. 古典的55.prep.在…对面;与…相反56.开启;开创;开辟57.怎样处理...58.给某人某物59.用某物来做某事60.对…...感兴趣61.提高某人的知识62.在某人的空余时间63.撞到某物64.筋疲力尽65.倒在沙滩上66.被绑在…67.向下看68.和...一样大69.开始做某事70.朝某人大叫71.摔倒72.继续做某事73.设法做某事74.一大群75.径直向...走来76.逃离...77.在某人肩上78.上交79.自学如何做某事80.向某人求助81.按时82.记得要做某事83.有了… 的想法84.拒绝做某事85.一个巨大的成功86.搜寻87.一次88.来我们的柜台89.网上续借…90.讲诉…的故事91.拥有激动人心的经历92.向某人征求意见93.打开Unit51.n.【复数】礼貌,礼仪;规矩2.excl. 嗯,什么,啊3.adv.礼貌地4.n.垃圾,杂物5.n.水龙头;旋塞6.vi.流动7.vt.采,摘8.vt.&vi.遵守,顺从9.vi.(人、车等)排队等候10.n.轮流,(轮流的)顺序11.adj.符合习惯的;正确的12.vt.问候,打招呼13.n.亲吻14.adj.亲密的;严密的15.n.(非正式)交谈,谈话16.vt.避免17.n.话题,主题18.vi.表现19.n.民众,群体20.vi.&vt.推,挤21.vi.&vt.撞,碰22.vt.触摸,碰23.vt.原谅,宽恕24.conj.到…时,直到…为止25.adv.大声地26.conj.正如,如同27.n.谚语,格言28.n罗马人29.n.讨论30.vt.表达31.adj.公共的,公开的32.vt.&vi.解释33.vt.&vi.警告,告诫34.n.停车35.vi&vt.乱丢杂物36.adj.成功的37.adv.在某时38.vi.冒险做39.n.软体虫,蠕虫40.n.痛,疼痛41.n.收获42.adv.真正地43.n.练习;训练;实践44.n.蜡烛45.n.目的46.n.内容;目录47.n.总结,归纳48.n.客人,宾客49.n.主人,主持50.adj.不礼貌的51.与某人分享52.打断(谈话),插嘴53.太…而不能54.让水龙头不停地流55.与某人握手56.以…方式打招呼57.公开地,在别人面前58.插队,加塞59.挡住某人的路60.也,还有61.偶然,意外地62.一直63.忙于做某事64.保护,使免受65.不就以后66.确定67.尤其是首先Unit61.vi. & vt.接受训练;培训,训练2.vt.支持3.adj.有意义的4.adj.瞎的5.adj.聋的6.adj.残疾的7.adj.年老的8.adj.无家可归的9.vi. & vt.志愿做,义务做10.vt.&vi.期待,指望;预料11.n.成年人12.adj.智力的13.n.缺陷,障碍14.n.机会15.n.(运动)比赛项目;大事16.adj.同样的,类似的17.adj.必须的,必要的18.n.培训,训练19.n.任务,工作20.n.运动员21.n.教练22.n.黄金;金牌23.n.银;银牌24.adj.自信的25.n.背景26.adv.密切地27.vt.实现,达到28.n.奖赏,奖品29.vt.捐献30.n.慈善;慈善机构31.n.机构,组织32.n.血33.n.西南方34.n.西北方35.n.项目,工程;课题36.n.引言;介绍37.n.疾病38.n.手术39.n.幸存者40.放弃41.为某人提供42.生来具有…43.因为…44.听说45.与...不同46.做…有麻烦47.住院48.尽快49.助…一臂之力Unit71.adv.特别,尤其2.adj.基础的,基本的3.n.教育4.adj.平等的5.n.权利6.n.扩散;分布;展开7.n.来访者8.n.失明9.adv.主要地,大部分地10.n.病例;案列11.vt.治愈12.adj.医学的,医疗的13.n.治疗14.n.病人15.vt.买得起;能做16.vi.做手术17.adj.骄傲的,自豪的18.n.读者19.n.医学;药20.vi.发展;加强21.vt.治疗;处理22.n.传单;散页印刷品23.vt.举行24.vi. & vt.创建,建立25.prep.包括,包含26.n.战争27.vt.组织28.adj.苍白的29.n.事情,问题30.n.检查31.n.秘书32.n.印度33.n.官员34.加油35.去看病36.在飞机(船、火车)上37.给某人做手术38.继续开展,继续下去39.为…付钱40.分发;提出41.建起,设立42.服药43.几天之后44.决定Unit81.vi. &vt.挖(洞,沟等)2.adj.认真的,严肃的3.n.面包果4.vi. &vt.减少,降低5.vt.回收利用,循环利用6.vt.导致,造成7.adj.明智的,充满智慧的8.n.塑料9.vi. &vt.分开,隔开10.n.回收利用,循环利用11.vt.允许12.vt.处罚,惩罚13.vt.罚款14.vt.限制15.vi.依靠,依赖,指望16.adj.丰富的;富有的17.n.资源18.adv.明智地,充满智慧地19.vt.导致,产生20.n.差异,不同(之处)21.vt.&vi.展示;陈列22.vt.污染23.vt.伤害;损害24.adj.活着的,活的25.n.调查26.empty adj.空的27.n.灰尘,尘土28.adj.有害的29.n.土壤30.n.煤31.n.石油;原油;食用油32.n.气体;煤气33.vt.&vi.形成34.adv.满不在乎地;粗心地35.vt.再使用36.adj.简单的37.n.步骤38.n.电力;力量39.关上(开关)40.过去常常做某事41.例如42.依靠;取决于43.用完,耗尽44.(对...)有影响,起作用45.处理46.充满47.在正确位置48.不但…而且…49.比如50.为了…答案Unit11.past n.过去2.present n. 现在,目前3.just adv.刚才ed to(用于过去持续或经常发生的事)曾经5.since conj.自…以来6.ever adv.曾今7.northern adj. 北方的,北部的8.married adj. 已婚的,结婚的9.wife n.(pl. wives)妻子10.block n. 街区11.since prep.自…以来12.over prep.在…期间13.turn … into ...把…变成…14.pollution n.污染;污染物15.factory n.工厂16.waste n.废料;废品17.realize=realise vt.& vi.意识到;实现18.improve vt.& vi.改进,改善19.situation n.形势,情况20.in some ways在某种程度上21.however adv.然而22.impossible adj. 不可能的23.before adv.以前,过去,已经24.lonely adj. 孤独的,寂寞的25.from time to time不时,有时,偶尔26.anyway adv.尽管,即使这样27.husband n.丈夫28.interview n.采访;会见29.all one's life一生30.yet adv.还,仍31.recently adv.近来,最近32.past adj. 过去的33.environment n. 环境34.transport n.交通车辆,运输工具35.condition n.环境,条件,状况36.return vi.返回st adv.最近,上一次;最后38.abroad adv.到(在)国外39.primary adj. 小学教育的;初级的40.keep in touch保持联系municate vi. & vt.交流,交际munication n.交流,交际43.exactly adv.(答语)正是,没错44.be/ get used to习惯于,适应于45.narrow adj. 狭窄的46.open space开阔的空地ed to do过去常常做某事48.share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物49.at different times在不同的时代50.wait for sb.等待某人51.move house搬家52.get married结婚53.change a lot改变了许多54.turn … into …把……变成……55.put … into …把… 放进56.take action to do sth.采取行动做某事57.in some ways在某些方面58.move away搬走59.play cards and chess打牌下棋60. a bit + adj.有点…61.from time to time有时62.take place发生63.over the years在过去的几年中64.borrow a book about…借一本关于……的书65.move into sp.搬进某地66.return from sp.从某地返回67.go abroad出国68.at primary school在上小学69.keep in touch with sb.和某人保持联系70.on one's own独自71.get used to sth.适应于某事Unit21.travelling n.<英>旅行=<美>traveling2.hey excl.嘿,喂3.miss vt.想念,思念4.fantastic adj. 极好的,美妙的5.indoor adj. (在)室内的6.roller coaster n.(游乐场的)过山车,环滑车7.speed n.速度8.ride n.乘坐(游乐设施)9.cartoon n.卡通片,动画片10.character n.人物11.such det.&pron.这样的(人或物)12.such as例如13.parade n.(庆祝)游行14.magic n.魔法15.pie n.派,馅饼16.feel vt.感觉到,意识到17.couple n.两人,两件事物;几个人,几件事物18. a couple of一对;几个,几件19.at the end of在…末尾20.castle n.城堡21.sand n.沙;沙滩22.countryside n.农村,乡下23.over adv.结束24.marry vi.&vt.结婚,嫁,娶25.dead adj. 死的26.beauty n.美丽;美人27.seaside adj. 海边的28.theme park n.主题公园29.sailing n.帆船运动,航行30.except prep.除了…以外31.view n.景色,风景32.mountain n.高山33.business n.公事;商业;生意34.on business出差35.direct adj. 直达的,直接的36.flight n.航班;航行37.point n.要点38.detail n.细节39.delicious adj. 美味的,可口的40.seafood n.海鲜41.airport n.机场42.relative n.亲戚43.get ready准备44.places of interest名胜45.the capital of ……的首都46.have a fantastic time玩得开心47.the whole day一整天48.move at high speed高速移动49.through the ride全程50.hurry to sp.匆忙去某地51.have a quick meal吃快餐52.such as例如ter in the afternoon傍晚54.run after sb.追某人55.can’t stop doing sth.不停地做某事56.do some shopping购物57. a couple of几个,一对…58.at the end of在…最后59.watch the fireworks看烟火60.in front of在…前面61.look bright and beautiful看起来明亮又漂亮62.attend a meeting出席一个会议63.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事64.on the first day of the winter holiday在寒假的第一天65.all year round全年66.in any season except winter在任何季节除了冬季67.on cold and snowy days在寒冷下雪的日子68.at that time of the year在每年的那个时候69.take a direct flight to sp.搭乘直飞去某地70.on business出差71.check sth. for sb.为某人核查某物72.leave for sp.离开去某地73.in the early morning在清晨Unit31.online adj. 联网的,在线的2.programme n.<英>节目;计划,方案=<美>program3.remote control n.遥控器4.ah excl.(表示惊奇、高兴等)啊5.channel n.频道6.keyboard n.键盘7.unit n.机件;单位8.main unit n.(电脑)主机9.mouse n.(pl. mice或mouses)鼠标10.screen n.显示屏,屏幕11.word processing n.文字处理12.receive vt.收到,接到13.guide n.导游,向导14.icon n.图标15.click v i.&vt.点击 n.亚洲17.Africa n.非洲18.Europe n.欧洲19.America n.美洲20.world-famous adj. 世界著名的,举世闻名的21.traden.贸易22.southern adj. 南方的,南部的23.international adj. 国际的24.gather vi.&vt.聚集,集合25.huge a dj. 巨大的26.darkness n.黑暗27.island n.岛屿28.several det.几个,数个wn n.草坪30.relaxvi.放松,休息31.hard adj. 辛苦的;艰难的32.musical n.音乐剧33.so much for sth(表示就某事讲完了)关于…就讲这么多,…到此为止34.bottom n.底,底部35.pick vt.挑选36.play n.戏剧,剧本37.website n.网站38.dream vi.&vt.做梦,梦想39.dream of/ about梦想;想象40.passport n.护照41.coast n.海岸42.sail n.帆43.Australian adj. 澳大利亚(人)的44.opposite n.对立的人(或物)45.mind vt.& vi.介意46.print vi.&vt.打印;印刷47.pleasure n.高兴,乐意48.my pleasure不客气,很乐意效劳49.book vt.& vi.预订,订(房间,车票等)50.England n.(英国)英格兰51.queen n.女王52.ruler n.统治者;管理者53.pound n.英镑54.be made up of由…组成55.European adj. 欧洲的56.dollar n.美元57.look like看起来像58.change the channel换台59.search for information搜寻信息60.do word processing做文字处理61.what…for为了什么62.send and receive emails发送与接收电子邮件63.watch videos看视频64.the tour guide旅游向导65.at the top of在……顶部66.click on it点击它67.the world-famous trade centre世界著名的商业中心68.at the southern end of在……的最南端69.international banks国际银行70.further on进一步向前71.thousands of成千上万的72.on New Year's Eve在元旦前夕73.through the darkness穿过黑夜74.in the centre of在…的中心75.be famous for因…而出名76.since the early twentieth century自从20世纪早期77.hear of听说78.so much for…关于……就这么多了79.at the bottom of在……底部80.pick another city挑选另一个城市81.dream of doing sth.梦想做某事82.realize your dream实现你的梦想83.further down继续往下84.mind (sb/one’s)doing sth介意做某事85.daily English日常英语86.book tickets and hotels预定票和旅馆87.order meals订餐88.see a doctor看病89.be made up of...由...组成90.places of natural beauty拥有自然风光的地方91.prepare for sth.为某事做准备Unit41.read n.读物2.cooking n.烹饪,烹调3.novel n.小说4.Germany n.德国5.knowledge n.知识6.spare adj. 空闲的;多余的7.French adj. 法国(人)的8.writer n.作者,作家9.ugly adj. 丑陋的10.touch vt.感动,触动11.against prep.紧靠,碰,撞12.be tired out筋疲力尽13.tie vt.捆,绑14.over prep.从一边到另一边15.stomach n.腹部;胃16.until conj.直到…为止17.finger n.手指18.tiny adj. 极小的19.fall over摔倒20.continue vt.& vi.继续21.either adv.也22.manage vt.& vi.设法完成;管理23.lift vt.举起,抬高;提高24.army n.大批,大群25.must m odal v.应该,必须;一定26.unable adj. 不能的,不会的27.shoulder n.肩膀28.hand v i.交;递,给29.hand in上交,递交30.and so on…等等31.review n.评论32.return vt.归还33.on time准时34.renew vt.续借;更新;重新开始35.series n.一系列;系列节目36.publishing house n.出版社37.refuse vt.& vi.拒绝,回绝38.publish vt.出版39.so far到目前为止40.success n.成功41.translate vt.& vi.翻译42.sales n.[复]销售量43.copy n.一本(份,册);副本44.Canadian adj. 加拿大(人)的45.at a time每次,依次46.online adv.在线,联网47.sail vt.& vi.航行48.hidden adj. 隐藏的49.confidence n.信心50.experience n.经历,经验51.advice n.建议,忠告,劝告52.librarian n.图书管理员53.habitn.习惯54.classical adj. 古典的55.opposite prep.在…对面;与…相反56.open up开启;开创;开辟57.what to do with…怎样处理...58.give sth. to sb.给某人某物e sth. to do sth.用某物来做某事60.be interested in sth /doing sth …对…...感兴趣61.improve one’s knowledge提高某人的知识62.in one’s spare/free time在某人的空余时间63.crash against sth.撞到某物64.be tired out筋疲力尽65.fall down on the beach倒在沙滩上66.be tied to …被绑在…67.look down向下看68.be the same size as...和...一样大69.start doing sth.开始做某事70.shout at sb.朝某人大叫71.fall over摔倒72.continue doing sth.继续做某事73.manage to do sth.设法做某事74. a huge army of …一大群e straight towards sb.径直向...走来76.run away from...逃离...77.on one’s shoulder在某人肩上78.hand in上交79.teach oneself how to sth.自学如何做某事80.ask sb. for help向某人求助81.on time按时82.remember to do sth.记得要做某事83.get the idea for sth.有了… 的想法84.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事85. a great success一个巨大的成功86.search for搜寻87.at a time一次e to our desk来我们的柜台89.renew sth. online网上续借…90.tell the story of …讲诉…的故事91.have exciting experiences拥有激动人心的经历92.ask sb. for advice向某人征求意见93.open up打开Unit51.manners n.【复数】礼貌,礼仪;规矩2.eh excl. 嗯,什么,啊3.politely adv.礼貌地4.litter n.垃圾,杂物5.tap n.水龙头;旋塞6.run vi.流动7.pick vt.采,摘8.obey v t.&vi.遵守,顺从9.queue vi.(人、车等)排队等候10.turn n.轮流,(轮流的)顺序11.proper adj.符合习惯的;正确的12.greetvt.问候,打招呼13.kiss n.亲吻14.close adj.亲密的;严密的15.conversation n.(非正式)交谈,谈话16.avoid vt.避免17.subject n.话题,主题18.behave vi.表现19.public n.民众,群体20.push vi.&vt.推,挤21.bump vi.&vt.撞,碰22.touch vt.触摸,碰23.excuse vt.原谅,宽恕24.till conj.到…时,直到…为止25.loudly adv.大声地26.as conj.正如,如同27.saying n.谚语,格言28.Roman n罗马人29.discussion n.讨论30.express vt.表达31.public adj.公共的,公开的32.explain vt.&vi.解释33.warnvt.&vi.警告,告诫34.parking n.停车35.litter vi&vt.乱丢杂物36.successful adj.成功的37.sometime =some time adv.在某时38.risk vi.冒险做39.worm n.软体虫,蠕虫40.pain n.痛,疼痛41.gain n.收获42.indeed adv.真正地43.practice n.练习;训练;实践44.candle n.蜡烛45.purpose n.目的46.content n.内容;目录47.conclusion n.总结,归纳48.guest n.客人,宾客49.host n.主人,主持50.impolite adj.不礼貌的51.share sth with sb与某人分享52.cut in(on sb/sth)打断(谈话),插嘴53.too…to…太…而不能54.leave the tap running让水龙头不停地流55.shake one’s hand与某人握手56.greet sb with a kiss以…方式打招呼57.in public公开地,在别人面前58.push in=cut in插队,加塞59.in one’s way挡住某人的路60.as well也,还有61.by accident偶然,意外地62.all the time一直63.be busy with sth忙于做某事64.keep sb from sth保护,使免受65.soon after不就以后66.make sure确定67.above all尤其是首先Unit61.train vi. & vt.接受训练;培训,训练2.support vt.支持3.meaningful adj.有意义的4.blind adj.瞎的5.deaf adj.聋的6.disabled adj.残疾的7.elderly adj.年老的8.homeless adj.无家可归的9.volunteer vi. & vt.志愿做,义务做10.expect vt.&vi.期待,指望;预料11.adultn.成年人12.intellectual adj.智力的13.disability n.缺陷,障碍14.chance n.机会15.event n.(运动)比赛项目;大事16.similar adj.同样的,类似的17.necessary adj.必须的,必要的18.training n.培训,训练19.task n.任务,工作20.athlete n.运动员21.coach n.教练22.gold n.黄金;金牌23.silver n.银;银牌24.confident adj.自信的25.background n.背景26.closely adv.密切地27.achieve vt.实现,达到28.prizen.奖赏,奖品29.donate vt.捐献30.charity n.慈善;慈善机构anization n.机构,组织32.blood n.血33.south-west n.西南方34.north-west n.西北方35.project n.项目,工程;课题36.introduction n.引言;介绍37.disease n.疾病38.operation n.手术39.survivor n.幸存者40.give up放弃41.provide sth for sb为某人提供42.be born with…生来具有…43.because of sth因为…44.hear of …听说45.be different from与...不同46.have trouble doing sth做…有麻烦47.be in hospital住院48.as soon as possible尽快49.give a helping hand助…一臂之力Unit71.especiallyadv.特别,尤其2.basic adj.基础的,基本的cation n.教育4.equal adj.平等的5.right n.权利6.spread n.扩散;分布;展开7.interviewer n.来访者8.blindness n.失明9.mostly adv.主要地,大部分地10.case n.病例;案列11.cure vt.治愈12.medical adj.医学的,医疗的13.treatment n.治疗14.patient n.病人15.afford vt.买得起;能做16.operate vi.做手术17.proud adj.骄傲的,自豪的18.reader n.读者19.medicine n.医学;药20.develop vi.发展;加强21.treat vt.治疗;处理22.leaflet n.传单;散页印刷品23.hold vt.举行24.set vi. & vt.创建,建立25.including prep.包括,包含26.war n.战争anize=organise vt.组织28.pale adj.苍白的29.matter n.事情,问题30.check n.检查31.secretary n.秘书32.India n.印度33.officer n.官员e on加油35.go to hospital去看病36.on board在飞机(船、火车)上37.operate on sb给某人做手术38.carry on with sth继续开展,继续下去39.pay for为…付钱40.hand out分发;提出41.set up建起,设立42.take medicine服药43.in a few days几天之后44.make up one's mind决定Unit81.dig vi. &vt.挖(洞,沟等)2.serious adj.认真的,严肃的3.breadfruit n.面包果4.reduce vi. &vt.减少,降低5.recycle vt.回收利用,循环利用6.cause vt.导致,造成7.wise adj.明智的,充满智慧的8.plastic n.塑料9.separate vi. &vt.分开,隔开10.recycling n.回收利用,循环利用11.allow vt.允许12.punish vt.处罚,惩罚13.fine vt.罚款14.limit vt.限制15.depend vi.依靠,依赖,指望16.rich adj.丰富的;富有的17.resource n.资源18.wisely adv.明智地,充满智慧地19.produce vt.导致,产生20.difference n.差异,不同(之处)21.display vt.&vi.展示;陈列22.pollute vt.污染23.harm vt.伤害;损害24.living adj.活着的,活的25.survey n.调查26.empty adj.空的27.dust n.灰尘,尘土28.harmful adj.有害的29.soil n.土壤30.coal n.煤31.oil n.石油;原油;食用油32.gas n.气体;煤气33.form v t.&vi.形成34.carelessly a dv.满不在乎地;粗心地35.reuse vt.再使用36.simple adj.简单的37.step n.步骤38.power n.电力;力量39.turn off关上(开关)ed to do sth过去常常做某事41.for example例如42.depend on/down依靠;取决于43.run out用完,耗尽44.make a difference to (sb / sth)(对...)有影响,起作用45.do with处理46.be filled with充满47.in place在正确位置48.not only…but (also)…不但…而且…49.such as比如50.… so that …为了…。
译林牛津版八年级英语下册Unit5知识点总结提纲(含默写纸)
译林牛津版八年级英语下册Unit5知识点总结提纲(含默写纸)8B Unit 5知识点1. 礼貌,礼仪,规矩n. (复数) manners注意礼貌Mind your manners.2. 打断(谈话),插嘴cut in (on sb./sth.)不要打断别人的话Don’t cut in on others.3. 礼貌地adv. politely 反义词impolitelyadj. polite 反义词impolite礼貌地等轮到你wait politely until it’s your turn他给别人让座太有礼貌了it’s polite of him to give a seat to others4. 垃圾,杂物n(不可数名词) /v litter不要乱扔垃圾don’t drop litter everywhere禁止乱扔垃圾no littering5. 水龙头,旋塞n. tapLeave n. +adj/doing/adv/prep留水龙头趟水leave the tap running 留灯开着leave the light on留门开着leave the door open把钥匙忘在车上了leave the key in the car 注意有地点不能用forget6. 流动vi run (run – ran – run)跑得快run fast经营一家企业run a business7. 采,摘vt. pick 在公园摘花pick flowers in the park捡起某物pick up sth pick sth up 注意:捡起它pick it up顺带某人pick sb. up 选另一个城市pick another city8. 遵守,顺从vt. obey ving obeying 三单obeysobey- obeyed- obeyed 反义词disobey 顺从某人做某事obey sb. to do sth遵守交通规则obey traffic rules他顺从老师按时交作业He obeys the teacher to hand in homework on time9.(人、车等)排队等候queue n./vqueuing queued他正排队等车he is queuing for the bus 插队jump the queue10.(轮流的)顺序n. turn v. 变得;转向轮到你擦黑板了It’s your turn to clean the blackboard 轮流做某事take turns to do sth天变热了it’s turning hot 向某人求助turn to sb.打开(电器)turn on 关闭turn off 调高(声音)turn up 调低turn down11. 符合习俗的,正确的adj. proper adv. properly 反义词improperly正确和别人打招呼的方式the proper way to greet others the proper way of greeting others我们应当饮食适当we should eat and drink properly12. 问候,打招呼vt. greet Ving greeting相互问候greet each other英国人经常用亲吻和亲戚打招呼british people often greet relatives with a kiss13. 与某人握手shake sb’s hand Shake v/n = shaking shake- shook – shaken感到轻微的震动feel the slight shake/ shaking 摇摇头shake one’s head 晃动身体shake one’s body 14. 亲吻n./ v. kiss 复数kisses用亲吻互相问候greet each other with a kiss greet each other by kissing15. 亲密的;严密的adj. close- closer- closest v. 关闭close adj. 关着的closedadv. 靠近地close adv. 密切地closely商店星期天关门the shop is closed on Sundays.他是我最亲密的朋友he is my closest friend我住在学校附近I live near (to) my school. I live close to my school.密切地观察珍稀鸟类watch the rare birds closely16.(非正式)交谈,谈话n. conversation (可数)用有关天气的话题开始谈话start a conversation with the subjects about weather17. 避免vt. avoid避免某事avoid sth 避免做某事avoid doing sth请避免年龄体重之类的话题please avoid subjects like age or weight.避免在公共场合吸烟avoid smoking in public18. 话题,主题n. subject (可数)学科,科目你想选修哪门学科which subject would you choose to study?谈论音乐,书,或其他什么话题talk about subjects like music, books or something else.19. 表现vt/vi behave n. behavior (不可数)放规矩点behave yourself 表现礼貌behave politely 多么好的表现what good behavior 20. 民主,群众n / adj 公开的,公共的public公开地,在别人面前in public公众场所请勿大声喧哗don’t talk loudly in public/ in public places21. 推,挤push 插队,加塞push in/ cut in拉,拽pull 向岩石上攀爬pull oneself up插队到别人前面是粗鲁的It’s rude to push in before others他们不会碰到你,或从你旁边推挤过去they will not touch you or push past you.22. 撞,碰vi bump n. 保险杠bumper如果他们撞到某人,他们会说抱歉if they bump into someone, they will say sorry.撞进,撞上crash into (冲击力更强)23. 挡住某人的路in one’s way用这种方法in this way 用不同方法in different ways用另一种方法in a different ways in another way打扰一下,你挡住我的路了excuse me, you are in my way去某地的路上on the/one’s way to 在某种程度上in some ways 无论如何anyway 顺便说下by the way在许多方面in many ways 绝不in no way24. 触摸vt./n touch 复数touches温柔的抚摸gentle touches温柔地抚摸我的狗touch my dog gently触动,感动vt adj. 令人感动的,感人的touching 感动的touched 我被这部感人的电影感动到了。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册课件Unit 8 A green world Reading2
Fill in the blanks
Switzerland is a beautiful country with high _m_o__u_n_ta_ins
and clean blue lakes. Things like glass, plastic and paper
_a_r_e_s_e__p_a_ra__te_d into different groups and then recycled. An organization __c_o_l_le_c_t_s old clothes from all over the
And they don’t drop (9)l_it_t_er_ in a public place. Otherwise, they’ll be (10)f_in__ed_ by the police. They think that our human beings (11)d_ep__en__d_ on the nature, so it is important for us to protect it (12)wi_s_e_ly_. We can use energy from the sun, wind and water because these new types of energy will never run out and even they (13)pr_o_d_u_c_e_ little pollution.
An organization (4)c_o_ll_e_ct_s_ old clothes from all over the country. Then some are sold in charity shops, some are given to the poor and others are sent to (5)f_a_c_to_r_i_e_s___ for recycling. Their government have many (6)l_a_w_s_ to protect the environment too. For example, people will be (7)p_u_n_is_h_e_d_ if they cut down trees because it’s not (8)a_ll_o_w_e_d_.
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit2 Reading2 课件
Next, they hurried to a restaurant _t_o__h_a_v_e_a__q_u_i_ck__m__e_a_l. On the way, they met _so__m_e__D_i_s_n_e_y_c_a_r_t_o_o_n_c_h_a__ra_c_t_e_r_s_.
3. We’re having a fantastic time here. have a good/great/wonderful/nice time
= have fun = enjoy oneself 过得愉快,玩得开心 have a good time/have fun + doing sth. 做某事很开心 have a difficult time doing sth. 做某事很困难
What did they do at Disneyland?
Later in the afternoon, they sawa_p_a_r_a_d_e_o_f_D_i_sn_e_y_c_h_a_r_a_ct_e_r.s After the parade, they watched _a_4_-_D_f_il_m__.
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit5
Unit 5Good mannersIntegrated skills & Study skills设计说明教学反思首先,通过图片复习前面所学的公共礼仪,并通过展示公共社会标志导入新课,教授新词,同时了解公共社会标识所表达的意思。
然后通过A1、A2的听力练习和A3完成短文了解公共标识及标识所在场所。
针对Speakup部分,先进行听力练习,再进行读说练习,学会用英语谈论公共标识。
通过谚语“When in Rome, do as the Romans do. ”过渡到Study skills课节,通过了解英语谚语,学会在正确的语境中使用英语谚语。
最后,针对这一课时里的知识点进行讲解和练习。
教学目标通过本课节的教学,让学生达成以下目标:1.知识目标掌握词汇: public, explain, warn, parking, litter, successful, sometime, risk,pain, practice, candle, keep sb from sth, soon after2.能力目标(1) 通过听录音,了解不同公共标志的功能。
能从录音中获取信息,完成一篇报告;(2) 学会用英语劝导别人不做某事;(3) 了解英语谚语,学会在正确的语境中使用英语谚语。
3.情感目标通过了解不同公共标志的功能,培养学生形成良好的社会公德。
重点难点1.重点:了解不同公共标志的功能;获取录音中的信息,完成一篇报告;学会用英语劝导别人不做某事。
2.难点:了解英语谚语,学会在正确的语境中使用英语谚语。
教学准备PPT 课件;相关图片;配套磁带或光盘。
授课时数1课时教学过程Step 1 Lead-inDiscuss the right and wrong things to do in public places according to theWe shouldn’t make a noise in the library. We should keep quiet in the library.We shouldn’t pick flowers in the park. We should protect the greenery(绿化).We shouldn’t push in before others. We should queue for our turn.We shouldn’t leave the tap running. We should save water.Then show some public signs.Step 2 Presentation1. Look and say.Show some pictures about public sign and ask: What does it mean? ItAt the same time, teach some new words.New words and expressions:explain sth to sb 给某人解释……warn, keep safe from danger2. Public signs test.We can see many signs in public places. Talk about the following signs and answer the questions:☺What do they mean?☺Where can we see them?(1) It means “No smoking”.Where can we see it?It’s usually seen in many public places,such as schools, hospitals and cinemas.(2) It means “No photos”.Where can we see it?It’s usually seen in the museum.(3) It means “Keep off the grass”.Where can we see it?It’s usually seen in the park.Step 3 Listening1. Amy is talking with her cousin Shirley about signs used in public places. Listen to the first part of their conversation and help Shirley complete her notes. (A 1)Learning tips:①Look though the article quickly.(快速浏览文章)②Predict from the context.(根据上下文预测)Then check the answers.Answers: (1)bright (2)pictures (3)ways (4) places (5)safe (6)not to do2. Listen to the second part of the conversation. Help Shirley write the missing information in the table below. (A 2)Play the tape for students to listen. Then check the answers.Answers: (1) places like hospitals (2) places like museums(3) the street (4) public places like parks3. Shirley is writing a report on public signs. Help her complete her report on Page 73. Fill in the blanks with the information in Parts A1 and A2.(A3)Answers: (1)hospitals (2)museums (3)parks (4)pictures (5)explain (6)useful (7)find our way (8) places around us (9)safe from danger (10)not to do something (11)No littering (12)No photos (13)No smoking (14)No parkingStep 4 Speak up1. Talk about the public sign in the museum.2. Listen to the conversation between Amy, Shirley and Amy’s father, and then answer the following questions. (P73)(1) Where are Amy and Shirley?(2) What does Amy want to do? Can she do it?(3) What does Amy tell Shirley?Answers:(1) They are in an art museum.(2) She wants to take a photo of a famous painting.No, she can’t.(3)They should not shout in the museum.3. Read the dialogue by themselves.4. Circle the main words and phrases in this dialogue.famous paintings by PicassoLook at this famous painting by Picasso.Let me take a photo of it.Why not?It says “ No photos”.5. Pair work. Talk about signs in other public places.Sample conversationA: Can we park our car here?B: I’m afraid not.A: Why not?B: Look at that sign. It says “No parking”. We shouldn’t park our car.A: Oh, I see.Show other situations like: in the park, in the lake,beside the river, in the library. Then give them some time to practice.Step 5 Warming up1. Teacher asks:(1) What useful tips does Jenny offer in the school radio show?Answer: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.(2)Do you know the Chinese meaning of this sentence?Answer: 入乡随俗。
(新)牛津译林版八年级英语下册-Unit2-Reading-课件-(共31张PPT)
Amy: Was the film in the park interesting? Kitty: Yes. The 4-D film was like (7)_m_a_g_i_c_. We could even smell the apple (8)__p_i_e_. Amy: Did you go shopping there? Kitty: Yes. I bought (9)_a_c_o_u_p_l_e_o_f__ key rings.
a 4-D film shops
Kitty is visiting Hong Kong during the winter holiday. She has written a letter to Millie about Hong Kong Disneyland.
Fast reading
Read and write “T” or “F”
4. Kitty thinks the parade of Disney characters was the
best part of the day. T
5. At the end of the day, they watched the fireworks in
front of SlethepeignagteBeauty Castle . F
5. What did Kitty buy for her classmates? A couple of key rings.
6. What did they watch at the end of the day? They watched the fireworks in front of Sleeping Beauty Castle.
牛津译林版初中英语八年级下册Unit5重点单词、短语、句型、电子书汇总
牛津译林版初中英语八年级下册Unit5重点单词、短语、句型、电子书汇总8B Unit5 Good manners【词汇拓展】1. polite adj. → politely(adv.)2. proper adj. → properly(adv.)3. loud adj. → loudly (adv.)4. say v. →saying (n.) 谚语5. discuss v. →discussion (n.)6. park v. →parking (n.) 停车7. polite adj. →impolite (反义词)8. warn v. → warning (n.)【重点短语】1. cut in on sb/sth 打断(谈话),插嘴2. drop litter everywhere 到处扔垃圾3. keep quiet 保持安静4 leave the tap running 使水龙头一直流着5. pick flowers 摘花6. obey traffic rules 遵守交通规则7. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事8. keep the library clean 保持图书馆干净9. the proper way to do sth 做某事的恰当方式10. say hello to sb 向某人问好11. for the first time 第一次12. talk about 谈论13. in public 在公共场合14. laugh loudly 大声地笑15. by accident 偶然地,意外地16. greet each other 互相问候17. any time 任何时候;随时18. on one's own 单独19. join the discussion 加入到讨论中20. express oneself clearly 清楚地表达自己21. write down 写下,记下22. be busy with/doing sth 忙于(做)某事23. warn sb of sth 警告某人某事24. keep sb away from danger 使某人远离危险25. no smoking 禁止吸烟26. soon after 不久以后27. in order to 为了28.make one's dream e true 使某人的梦想成为现实29. practise doing sth 练习做某事30. the purpose of ……的目的31.above all 首要的是32. in one's way挡住某人的路【重点句子】1.霍波,你已经够大了,所以你应该学点礼貌。
+Unit8+reading-牛津译林版八年级英语下册
View and answer
1.Who wrote the article?
Kitty’s online friend Martina.
Finish Part B2
d a f c e b
Finish Part B3
5 a. Martina asks everyone to do something for the environment.
4 b. People are starting to use new energy. 2 c. People in Switzerland recycle many things to reduce
It is a country in Europe. The country is situated in Western and Central Europe. The country is famous for watches.
[ˈswitsə(r)ˌlənd]
It is Switzerland.
Read Para. 4(new energy) and fill
depend on its rich resources to live
Nature is
our greatest treasure.
protect it wisely use energy from
clean energy
First, these new types of energy cost very little. Second,they will never run out . Third,they produce little pollution.
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit4Agoodread(答案+解析)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、根据首字母填空
根据句意及首字母完成单词
1.I am reading a book aboutc________. It teaches me how to cook nice food.
Andy: How long do you spend reading every week, Wendy?
Wendy: About 5 hours. I love reading . But I don’t have much27.for it.
Andy: You can do some reading before you go to bed.
23.我不得不用梯子来够树上的苹果。
I_____________________a ladder____________the apples on the tree.
24.你业余时间喜欢做什么?
What do you like to do__________________?
25.这些书提高了我的历史知识。
Wendy: I love reading books about science, art, travelling29.. How about you ?
Andy: I love books about history and travelling. They30.a new world to me .
17.Would you please tell me ________ to do tomorrow?
A.whatB.howC.whenD.where
牛津译林版八年级英语下册课件:Unit8 reading
Class Exercise(二)
• 动词填空 • 1. Are we let _____________ (hand) in our homework tomorrow, Mr Li? • 2. ---You look unhappy. What’s the matter? • --- I ______________ (not hear) from Rose for months. I’m worried about her • 3. --- I saw her in the park at 8 p.m. yesterday. • --- Impossible. She _____________ (chat) with me at my home then. • 4. Lisa _____________ (choose) to act in that film, wasn’t she? • 5. Our country has made many laws ______________ (protect) the safety of the young.
Unit8 A green world
Reading1
Learning aims • 1 To understand the article . • 2 To practice reading
Guide One 5'
Listen to the tape and connect • Para. 1 Laws • Para 2 New energy. • Para 3 A beautiful country. • Para 4 martina’s hope • Para 5 Recycling. Para 4
Class Exercise(一)
2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册英语第一次月考复习单项选择专练(word版含答案)
八年级下册第一次月考复习单项选择专练(A)1. China is ________ Asian country, but England is ________ European country.A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an2. ____________ great fun it is! And___________fantastic time we are having!A. What a, whatB. What, what aC. How a, howD. What a, what a3. ---Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here?---He used to_______ here, but he gets used to_________ in a modern city.A.live, liveB. living, livingC. living, liveD. live, living4. What a busy street! There are many shops on _______side of the street.A.allB. bothC. eachD. every5. It was raining hard. We had to walk ________ such a rainy night.A. atB. inC. onD. from6. When did your father___________ your mother?A. marryB. marry toC. marry withD. get married7. Jim, you are free now. Why not_____________us and have a good rest.A.joinB. take part inC. join inD. to join8. ---This is no-smoking area. Can’t you see the sign? ---Oh , sorry. I _________ it.A.haven’t seenB. won’t seeC. don’t seeD. didn’t see9. ---______ did your uncle buy his car?--- He ______ it for nearly two years.A. When; has boughtB. When; has hadC. How long; has boughtD. How long; has had10. I feel ________ hungry now. but there is ________ bread in the fridge.A.a little; bitB.a bit; a little ofC.a little; a bit ofD.a bit of; little11. ---Next to the museum_______a pink building. Can you see it?---Yes. It is beautiful.A. areB. isC. hasD. have12. I love lots of ball games, ________ basketball, football and volleyball.A. such asB. for exampleC. as wellD. as13. The_________woman_________Shanghai since her husband ______ in 1998.A. alone ; has gone to ; diedB. alone ; has left ; diedC. lonely ; has been in ; diedD. lonely ; has been to ; has died14. He likes playing tricks on others, but___________, he is a good boy. He is willing to help others.A. in this wayB. in some waysC. in that wayD. by the way15. ---Do you mind my ______ the window?---________. It is really cold outside.A. close; No, not at allB. closing; No, not at allC. close; Yes, pleaseD. closing;Yes, please答案:1-5: CBDCC 6-10: AADBC 11-15: BACBB(B)1. The train went through _______800-meter-long tunnel (隧道) at _______ high speed.A. a; aB. an; /C. an; theD. a; /2. Please give me__________ minutes. I have something important to tell you.A. a coupleB. couple ofC. a couple ofD. couples of3. Wuxi is famous________ the Taihu Lake, and Nanjing is famous _________ an old city.A. for ;asB. for; forC. as; asD. as for4. Tom doesn’t like Math. I don’t like it, .A. tooB. as wellC. neitherD. either5. ---Must I finish that work today, Mr. Green?---No, you .You may finish it in five days.A. shouldn’tB. don’t have toC. mustn’tD. couldn’t6. There ________some small restaurants and shops near our primary school.A. used to be B .used to haveC. was used to beD. was used to go7. Most of the students felt __________ tired after the long walk.A. a bitB. a bit ofC. a little ofD. a few8. We are going to start our trip at 8:00 a.m. Please be here .Don’t be late.A. at a timeB. in timeC. on timeD. at times9.The Greens have_________the flat in the centre of city_______ five years ago.A. bought; sinceB. bought; forC. had; sinceD. had; for10. ---Do you mind if I borrow your dictionary? ---________.I’m using it now.A.Yes, you mayB. No, you canC. No, help yourselfD.You’d better not11.---He’s not been back to England, _________? ---___________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. isn’t he; NoB. has he; YesC. isn’t he; YesD. has he; No12.---When will you go back to your hometown? ---___________.A. Not until I finish the workB. Until I finish the workC. After I finish the workD.As soon as I finish the work13. ---What brought joy to Linda just now? ---_________________.A. Received a giftB. She received a giftC. Receiving a giftD. Because she received a gift.14.The__________man___________Shanghai since his wife died in 2000.A. lonely; has gone toB. alone; has leftC. lonely; has been inD. alone; has been to15. ---The changes are good for people.--- ________I like the present transport but I can’t stand(忍受)the pollution.A.Yes, I agree with youB. No, I don’t agree with youC. Yes, I’m afraid so D .In some ways, I agree with you答案:1-5 BCADB 6—10 AACCD 11-14 DACCD(C)1.Tom’s brother joined ________army two years ago. Now he has _______army of friends in the camp.A./; anB. an; anC. the; anD. the; /2. They pay for the treatment because it is free.A. mustB. needn'tC. don't needD. have to3. ---Someone is knocking at the door. Who may it be?---It ______ be Tom. He is still in the school.A.mustn’tB. can’tC. couldn’tD. may not4. Alice likes traveling ________ the forest ________.A.across; lonelyB.through; lonelyC.across; aloneD.through; alone5. --- It is a little cold. Would you mind ________ the window?--- __________. Please go ahead.A. closing; Of course no tB. to close; Yes, of courseC. closing; Yes, of courseD. to close; Of course not6. When you drive home, please _______me_______.A. get; upB. wake; upC. pick; upD. give; up7. Keep the door __________, my _________ friend.A. close; closedB. close; closeC. closed; closedD. closed; close8. We should help the _________ persons when they are _________.A. elder; in needB. elderly; in the needC. elderly; in needD. elder; in the need9.---Do you think the question too hard__________?---I don’t think so. He can answer it easily.A.of Jim to answerB. of Jim to answer itC.for Jim to answerD. for Jim to answer it10. You should ________ smoking , _______ you will get ill.A. go on; soB. give up; orC. stop; soD. give up; so11. ---It’s really kind of you to offer me so nice advice.---___________. I hope that will help you.A.Never mind.B. My pleasure.C. Thanks a lot.D. Do you really mean it?12. ---When did you go to bed last night?---__________________.A. Until 11 o’clockB. Since my mother came backC. Until I finished my homeworkD. Not until my mother came back.13. There are over_______ students in their school.A. hundredsB. nine hundredsC. hundreds ofD. nine hundred14. ---I’ll try harder next time.---You have said it one hundred times. But __________________.A. the early bird catches the wormB. a friend in need is a friend indeedC. you can’t burn the candle at both ends.D. actions speak louder than words15. ---How did you find your visit to Canada, Joanna?---______________________.A.A guide showed me the wayB. I went there aloneC. First by train and then by shipD. Oh, really wonderful答案:1-5 CBBDA 6-10 CDCCB 11-15 BDDDD(D)1._________ useful knowledge is to us! We should work hard to improve our knowledge.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a2. Can you see that church? __________ is the school you are looking for.A. So farB. Later onC. Further onD. As for3. ---How long has the Frenchman _____________in Shanghai?---He came here two days ago.A. beenB. comeC. arrivedD. reached4. ---You ___________ park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”.---Sorry, I ____________ that sign.A. won’t, haven’t noticedB. needn’t, didn’t noticeC. mustn’t, didn’t noticeD. mustn’t, haven’t noticed5. ---When did the mother _____ her husband’s letter?---She _______ a letter from him since last Friday.A. receive, has heardB. receive, has hadC. hear from, has heardD. receive, has received6. The boy wearing glasses _________ to pass the exam, but he failed.A. managedB. triedC. refusedD. continued7. Poor John didn’t know _______________________.A. how to call itB. why to stop playing gamesC. what to call itD. who to talk about it8. Jack Rose in 1998. That is to say, they __________for 21 years.A. got married with; have got marriedB. got married to; have marriedC. married; have been marriedD. married to; have been married9. It ________ two years since we ________this school. We really love it.A. was, has enteredB. is, enteredC. has been, enteredD. B & C10. ---Would you mind __________ next to you, sir ?---_________. I __________ alone to enjoy the music.A.m y sitting, Better not, used to sitB.my to sit, Of course not, am used to sittingC.me sitting, I’m sorry but I do, have been used to sittingD.me to sit, Never mind, was used to sitting11. Remember_________in touch with me when you are in Shanghai_________business.A. keeping, onB. to keep, onC. keeping, inD. to keep, in12. If you want to keep these magazines longer, you must________them.A. reviewB. renewC. restartD. return13. ---______I wash the clothes now?---No, you______. You ______clean the room first.A. Must; needn’t; mayB. Must; mustn’t; canC. Must; must; canD. Shall; may; may14. I __________ you for a long time. Where _____________?A. haven’t seen; have you goneB. haven’t seen; have you beenC. didn’t see; have you beenD. didn’t see; have you gone15. ---Shall we watch the popular TV programme Super Brain now ?---___________. The news report is on.A. Better notB. Sounds greatC. I think soD. Good idea 答案:1-5 BCACB 6-10 BCCDC 11-15 BBABA(E)1. _______ great fun it is! And ______ good time I’m having!A. What a; whatB. What; what aC. How a; howD. How; how a2. Which of the following things is in Denmark?A. The Statue of Liberty.B. The Little Mermaid.C. The Sydney Opera House.D. Tower Bridge.3. He________________with his family, but now he__________on his own.A. used to live; is used to livingB. is used to living; used to liveC. used to live; used to livingD. is used to live; is used to living4. ---He’s just come back from work, ___________?---___________. He won’t come back until tomorrow.A. hasn’t he; Yes, he hasB. hasn’t he; No, he hasn’tC. isn’t he; Yes, he, isD. isn’t he; No, he isn’t5. ---She ___________. Please be quiet!---What? It’s seven a.m. I ___________ for an hour.A. has just fallen asleep; have got upB. has just slept; have got upC. has just fallen a sleep; have been upD. has just been asleep; have been up.6. --- _________ is it from Yangzhou to Nanjing?---Two hours' drive.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often7. There may be _________ in Mount Huang, but the weather is very nice.A. some rainsB. some rainC. some rainyD. a lot of rains8. ---I have bought a Chinese-English dictionary---When and where______you_______ it?A. have; boughtB. did; buyC. will; buyD. do; buy9.Mr. Green has worked in Beijing since his family________ to China years ago.A. has movedB. movesC. movedD. move10. ---_______Tom with his sister _______ the Leaning Tower of Pisa?---Yes, only once.A.Have; been inB. Has; been toC.Has; gone toD. Have; been to11. Jim has many hobbies, __________ swimming, hiking and reading.A. for exampleB. such asC. such forD. as the example of12. Seeing their teacher _________ into the classroom, they stopped_______ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking13.---When shall we meet again?---Make it _______day you like; it’s all the same to me.A.oneB. anotherC. someD. any14. ---When did your parents ____________?---They _____________ for 20 years.A. marry; got marriedB. marry; have got marriedC. get married; have got marriedD. get married; have been married15. ---I’m going on a trip to Shanghai after the exam.---Really? _________________.A.Have a nice time.B. Congratulations.C.OK.D. It’s nice of you.答案:1-5 BBABC 6-10 CBBCB 11-15 BDDDA(F)1.__________roller coaster is too old.Don't you think it is__________useless one.A.A;theB.An;theC.The;aD.The;an2.The film Tiny Times comes _________the story __________Guo Jingming.A.from; toB.from; forC.at; inD.from,by3.Yesterday Andy_________ his dictionary to me, and said I could _________ it for a week.A.lent; borrowB. borrowed; haveC. lent; keepD. gave; keep4. ---Nice to see you. I ___________ you for a long time.--- I __________ in Beijing. I’ve just come back.A.haven’t seen; wasB. haven’t seen; amC.didn’t see; will beD. haven’t seen; has been5. ---He's never sung English songs before, _________ he?---_______. It's his second time to sing in English.A. has ;NoB. has; YesC. hasn't; NoD. hasn't; Yes6. More than 80 people ________ in the earthquake _______ last week.A. died; forB. have been dead; sinceC. have died; sinceD. have been dead; for7.He _______ a worker in a factory, but he _______ a pop star two years ago.A. used to be; has becomeB. used to be; becameC. was used to be; becomesD. was used to being; has become8. ---How long _______ they_______?---Sorry, I don't know. But I know that Mr Chen is going to _________ a nurse next month.A. did; marry; marry toB. did; get marry; marry withC. have; got married; marryD. have; been married; marry9. --- Where is Mike?--- He _______ to New York on business. He __________the airport at five in the morning.A. has gone; has left forB. has been; has left forC. has gone; left forD. has been; left for10.---_______ you ______ your homework yet? ---Yes. I __________ it a moment ago.A.Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC.Have; done; have finishedD.will; do; finish11. ---_____________ has Mr. White been a member of Greener China?---Since he___________ to China.A.How soon; comesB. How often; gotC.How long; cameD. How far; arrived12.---Where is your father?---He__________ Australia and he__________ Sydney for two weeks.A. has been to; has been inB. has gone to; has been inC. has been in; has been toD. has gone to; has been to13.---It’s time to work now.---OK. I'll wake Carl up. He _____________ for an hour.A.h as fallen asleepB.has been asleepC.fell asleepD.falls asleep14.We have learned English_____three years______.That means we've learned English _____three years.A.for; ago;forB.for;ago;sinceC.since;ago;forD.since;ago;since15.---I’m going to visit Shanghai Science and Technology Museum tomorrow.---_______________________.A.Have a good timeB.Glad to hear thatC.I think soD.I’m afraid not 答案:1-5 CDCAB6-10 BBDAB11-15 CBBCA。
Unit 2提优测试2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册(word版 含答案)
牛津译林版2021-2022学年八下U2提优测试(一)含答案一、单选题。
( )1.It is _________ to go surfing in such ___________ fine weather!A. a large fun, /B. a great fun, aC. great fun, aD. great fun, /( )2. -- I this dictionary two weeks ago.-- You mean you _____ it for about half a month?A. bought; boughtB. bought; have hadC. have bought; have boughtD. have had; have bought( )3.---He’s just back from work, ?--- . He won’t come back until tomorrow.A. hasn’t he; Yes, he hasB.hasn’t he;No, he hasn’tC. isn’t he; Yes, he, isD.isn’t he; No, he isn’t( )4. A couple of years _________ since the earthquake took place in WenchuanA. passedB. has passedC. passesD. pass( )5. What ________to your hometown over the past five years?A. happenedB. has happenedC. was happenedD. has been happened( )6.--- She . Please be quiet! --- What? It’s seven a.m. I for an hour.A. has just fallen asleep; have got upB. has just slept; have got upC. has just fallen asleep; have been upD.has just been asleep; have been up( )7. In the past five years, I _____________ English words.A. have learned three thousandB. learned three thousandC. have learned three thousandsD. learned thousands of( )8.It was ______ lovely weather _______ we decided to spend the day on the beach.A. such a ; thatB. such; thatC. so ; asD. so; that( )9. -- All the boys in Class Two went to the playground Wang Dong. Why?-- Because something is wrong with his right leg.A. besidesB. expectC. besideD. except( )10. The_____ woman _______Shanghai since her husband______ in 1990.A.alone;has gone to:diedB.alone;has left:diedC.1onely;has been in;diedD.1onely:has been to:has died( )11. My younger brother got married _______ 2018 and he has had a happy family ______ 2018.A. in; inB. since; sinceC. in; sinceD. since; in( ) 12. --- A lady called you twice while you were away. ________?--- Oh, I am just back from the library.A. Where are youB. Where have you goneC. Where have you beenD. Where will you go( )13. Jim has many hobbies, _________ swimming, hiking and playing badminton.A. for exampleB. such forC. such asD. as the example of( )14. He _______ live in Paris, _______ he is living in Beijing now.A. be used to; butB. used to; howeverC. used to; butD. be used to; however( )15. -----We can give you a ride into town. -----_______ Thank you.A. Yes, why not?B. Oh, it would be my pleasure.C. Yes, please.D. Oh, that would be great.二、完形填空。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit2:Travelling(word版含答案)
8BU2:Travelling单元重难点提优训练整理一、单项选择:1. He_____________Suzhou for two months. We don’t know when he will be back.A. has come toB. has been away fromC. has gone toD. has left2. The doctor is so tired that he____________ for 12 hours.A. has been asleepB. has fallen asleepC. has gone to bedD. has gone to sleep3.They visited the old man__________ a cold winter morning.A. inB. atC. onD. of4. Eating in a Chinese restaurant _________ more time than in a fast food restaurant.A. spendsB. costsC. paysD. takes5 Mr. Black’s already back home, _________ he?A. hasn’tB. hasC. isn’tD. is6. We had no time ____________, but we had a great time __________ together these days.A. chatting; travelingB. chatting; to travelC. to chat; travelingD. to chat; to travel7. --- Has your father finished the report yet?--- Sorry, I don’t know. He ___________ it this morning.A. was writingB.wroteC. has writtenD. is writing8. ---Nancy is coming by plane tomorrow.---Let's go to airport to meet her.A. a; aB. /; aC. the; theD./; the9. Space Mountain is an exciting roller coaster . It runs_________the speed of 50 kilometers per hour.A. onB. atC. inD. with10.---What do you think of my answer to the question?---Sorry. What’s that? I________________about something else.A. thoughtB. has thoughtC. am thinkingD. was thinking11. He likes playing tricks on others, but_________, he is a good boy because he is willing to help others.A. in this wayB. in his wayC. in some waysD. by the way12. Hurry up. The play_____________for about half an hour.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began13. ---Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?---Sorry, ___________at all . Our computer system has broken down.A. NotB. NothingC. NoneD. No14. She drove very fast at the turning and the car almost went the road.A.onB.alongC.fromD.off15.The student__________return the book next week. He can__________it for 20 days.A. mustn’t , keepB. needn’t , borrowC. needn’t, keepD. mustn’t, borrow16. There may be _________ in Mount Huang, but the weather is very nice.A. some rainsB. some rainC. some rainyD. many rains17. What a pity! The program ________ for ten minutes.A.endsB. has been overC.has endedD. ended18. What bad weather we have! It has rained____________the day before yesterday.A. onB. inC. atD. since19. --- __________Tom with his sister_________ the Leaning Tower of Pisa?--- Yes, only once.A.Have; been inB. Has; been toC.Has; gone toD. Have; been to20. We screamed and laugh_____________the whole trip.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. on21. ---Li Ming, is that Miss Chen over there?---It can’t be her. She Beijing for a meeting.A. has been toB. have gone toC. has been awayD. has gone to22.We should do exercises as ________ as possible to keep _________.A. more, healthyB. much, healthC. more, healthD. much, healthy23. The place was so beautiful that her husband could not stop____________photos. He took two hundred photos that day!A. to showB. showingC. takingD. to take24. _________________it is to visit theme parks in Beijing!A. How great funB. What a great funC. What great funD. How a great fun25. ---I'd like you to tell me something about Shennongjia.---I'm sorry, but neither Jack nor I_____________there.A. have beenB. had beenC. have goneD. has gone二、词汇运用:1. Guangzhou lies in the (南方的) part of China. I often go there for a holiday.2. We’re very happy to see the beautiful_________ (景色)of Beijing.3. ____________(旅行) is good for us to learn more knowledge about the world.4. My brother likes watching _____________. (卡通片)5. The car is running at the ___________of 120 kilometers an hour. (速度)6. They all had a ____________(excellent, wonderful) time in Kunming last week.7. Tom and Linda have been____________ (marry) for ten years, but they’ve never quarreled.8. Harry Potter is famous for his _______________ (魔法).9. How many main_______________(人物) are there in this novel?10. Do you smell chlorine when you swim in an ______________ (室内的) pool?11. I don’t know why they have gone to Euro Disney to look at the Mickey Mouse________ (庆祝游行).12. It is great fun to climb______________(高山) on autumn days.13. They have had this house since they _______________(结婚) last year.14. Air, water and food are_________(direct)connected with our daily life than the other things.15. The old man ___________(die) for 5 years.16. It’s about an hour’s ______________(fly) from your city to my hometown.17. The 5-year-old boy can remember all his _________________ (亲戚) names.18. Swimming, surfing and _______________(sail) are all water sports.19. My father is very busy and he often goes to Beijing on______________(公事).20. The young _______________(夫妇) decided to start their tour immediately.21. It was a good hotel (除了....以外) that it was rather noisy.22. My mother is good at making different kinds of ________________(美味的) cakes.三、完成句子1. 她的父母2007年结婚。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语期末测试题(word)
牛津译林版八年级下册英语期末测试题(word)A。
XXX't like it.B。
He's not good at it.C。
He's too busy.听第一篇短文,回答第8至10小题。
8.What is the XXX?A。
XXX history.9.What does the speaker say about her mother's cooking?A。
It's very healthy.B。
It's not very tasty.C。
It's too spicy.10.What does the speaker say about her own cooking?A。
She's not very good at it.B。
She enjoys it a lot.C。
She only cooks simple dishes.听第二篇短文,回答第11至15小题。
11.What is the speaker's job?A。
A XXX.12.How many people are there in the tour group?A。
30.B。
40.C。
50.13.What is the first。
on the tour?XXX.14.What is the main n of the second。
A。
A XXX.15.What is the speaker's n of the tour?A。
It'XXX.二、单项选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)16.—How long have you been learning English?______ I was six years old.A。
XXX17.I'm sorry。
but I can't help you with the project because I'm ______ XXX.A。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语常考题型刷题练习题汇编(含答案解析)
牛津译林版八年级下册英语常考题型刷题练习题汇编(一)阅读表达专练(二)跨学科专练(一)(三)阅读还原专练(四)跨学科专练(二)(五)语法填空专练(六)主题语境写作(一)阅读表达专练根据短文内容回答问题。
A【人与自我抗挫能力】(2023安徽中考)When I was in Grade ThJ·ee, r watched a video about the findings of ancient ruins(遗迹).It interested me so much that from that moment I knew what I wanted to do with my life.Today, I'm very lucky to work as an archaeologist(考古学家).It's exc山ng work. Holding a piece of history is really fanta.5tic.I decided what J wanted to be at the age of nine. But the road wasn't easy. Along the way I was told many things: J was too young. I wasn't good enough. I should get marr ed and have kids,…All these words really got me down, but I chose to follow my heart and move on.I needed money to support my study, so I asked for six grants(经费).The first five replies said no. At the beginning, it hurt. But the next no hurt a little less. Six months later, the last reply came. This time it was yes. Finally, I could go on with my archaeological work.As you can see, so many noes didn't beat me. Instead, they made me strongerand helped me grow. For anyone thinking of a dream job, I wouldsay:1.What made the writer want to be an archaeologist?(不超过10个词)2.How did the writer feel about the road to becoming an archaeologist?(不超过5个词)3【新考法开放性试题】What would the writer say at the end of the text?(不超过10个词)B【跨学科语文】(2023湖南张家界中考)Once upon a time, Zeng Zi's wife was going to the market. Her little son wanted to go with her. She sa过,“It is too far and you'd better stay at home." Her son was very upset and cried. She didn't know how to deal with it. Finally, she said to her son, "Stop crying, my dear, go home now. Mum will be back soon. When I'm back, I'll 灼ll a pig to make a meal for you." When the son heard what his mum said, he went home happily.When Zeng Zi's wife returned home, Zeng Zi tied up their fat pig and prepared to kill it. His wife stopped Zeng Zi from killing the pig in a hurry and said,"We needn't kill it. I just made an excuse(借口).“Zeng Zi said seriously, "How can you cheat a child? Now you cheat him, then he will follow your example and cheat others. Besides, when a mother cheats her child, the child will no longer trust his mother. Then how can you educate the child well? So we must be honest and keep our promises.Zeng Zi raised his knife and伈lled the pig.4.Whose wife was going to the market?5.Did the little son go to the market?6.Why did the little son go home happily?7.Who killed the pig at last, Zeng Zi or his wife?8.What can we learn from the passage?C【人与社会发明创新】(2023黑龙江龙东地区中考)My name is Bob. Many people ask me what my favorite invention is. I find it very hard to answer the question, because there are so many things in my life that I can choose. However, I have chosen a pen. Don't you th咄it's surprising?To most people, a pen is very boring, but to me, it stands for possibility(可能).There are so many things you can do with a pen. You can write a novel or a song, record information, or draw a picture.A pen is like the beginning of something amazing to me. Every day, I write a new page with my pen, and I am slowly ma灼ng a path(路)for my future. Maybe I will be a scientist and change the world with my discoveries. Maybe I'll become a musician and touch people's hearts with my music. Or perhaps I will be a writer and move people through words.There are so many possibilities as to what I will do with my life in the future. But I know that with the pen in my hand, I will write a good future for myself. Tell me what future you will write for yourself.9.What's the writer's favorite invention?10.How may people feel after they know the writer''s choice?11.What's the writer's favorite invention like?12.Who do you think can move people through words?13.Will the writer write a good future for himself?DThe first forest library in Shanghai recently opened to the public. Readers can relax and read books in the forest library. The forest library was built by Pudong New Area and Shanghai匕brary.It is known as Read & Joy Forest. The forest library is near Shanghai Library East. It covers an area of 20,546 square meters.Readers can relax themselves in the quiet and comfortable environment. There are many different kinds of trees in the library. The green spaces are connected by wooden walkways.The library is in the open air. There are many things such as chairs and an information desk. Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children.Having a library in the forest is such a wonderful idea. People enjoy themselves reading in the forest. "I love the fresh air and trees here," said Wang Tao, a reader of the library. "The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in the natural environment.I feel very relaxed here. I will come back for sure."14.What can readers do in the forest library?15.Where is the forest library?16.Are there many different灼nds of trees in the library?17.Who are most of the visitors to the forest library?18.What does Wang Tao love there?(二)跨学科专练(一)I 单项选择1.【跨学科生物】(2023山东东营中考)Bees(蜜蜂)can help plants grow. bees, we wouldn't have enough food.A.FromB.LikeC.ExceptD.Without2 [跨学科美术】The dove is always used as a symbol of peace(和平的象征),which is originated from a famous painting ofA.Leonardo da VinciB.Claude MonetC.Pablo PicassoD.Vincent van Gogh3.—If a=4, b=5, what's the answer to the question "a+2ab+ l "?A.Forty-fifth C.Twenty-threeB.Forty-five D.Twenty-third4.【跨学科数学】A car I.I、aveiled from A to B in 30 minutes. T he first half of the trip was covered at 50 mph, and the second half at 60 mph. What was the average speed?A.400/11.C.600/11.B.500/11.D.700/11.5.【跨学科物理】(2023山东东营中考)A new study shows that sunshine can make men fe.e l.They will eat more food after receiving UVB rays(紫外线)from the sun.A.hotB.sickC.sleepyD.hungry6【跨学科语文】(2023江苏徐州中考)In the picture, people are celebratingtheA.Spring Festival ntem FestivalB.Mid-Autu11111 Festival D.Dragon Boat Festival7.【跨学科生物】(2023山东东营中考)Scientists found that dogs may know human's feelings by our breath and sweat(汗)A.tasting C.touching II 短文填空B.smelling D.watching【跨学科地理】(2023江苏连云港中考改编)根据短文意思和首字母提示写出一个完整正确的单词。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 1
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 1 Comic strip&.Welcome to the unit课时练习一、根据首字母填空1. A.根据句意,首字母或中文提示写出单词。
【小题1】My grandparents went to Shanghai by boat in the ______(过去)。
【小题2】I go to school by bus. It’s easy and fast at ____(现在)。
【小题3】My father u_____to go to school on foot.【小题4】I’ve j____called Mr. Wang.【小题5】I have studied English________(自……以来)two years ago.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空2. B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
【小题1】I am not hungry. I______(eat) enough.【小题2】It takes a short time _____(wait) for the bus in our city now.【小题3】My English teacher _____(be) in our classroom ten minutes ago.【小题4】I hear that you _____ (lie) in bed for a lot of days. Are you feeling better now?【小题5】--Is your father at home?--No, I’m afraid he ____(go) out.三、单选题3. I think it can take you the least time to travel abroad plane.A .onB .by 4. Mr Green work in a factory but now he is a postman.A .uses toB .used toC .is used toD .was used to5. Mrs Zhang has worked in No.6 Middle School 6 years ago.A .forB .atC .byD .since6. The timetable (时间表)of our school .We now begin our first class at 9:00 a.m.A .changeB .has changedC .will changeD .changing7. —Have you your breakfast?—Yes, I at 8:00 a.m.A .had; ateB .had; eatC .have; ateD .have; eat8. The workers left ten minutes .A .agoB .beforeC .afterD .back—She be here, but she has moved.9. —Excuse me, dose Mr Black’s daughter live here?C .inD .atA .has toC .tried to 10. Look! The girl is waiting the bus station now.A .forB .atC .inD .to11. Simon goes to school every day. It’s only 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school.A .in a busB .by planeC .on footD .by coach12. —There are cars and buses in the street at this time of day.—Yeah, there’s traffic.A .too much; too manyB .too many; too manyC .too much; too muchD .too many; too much【小题5】你通常每天如何上班?I_________________an apple.【小题4】我刚刚吃完一个苹果。
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牛津译林版八年级下册英语一、重点词组(1)过去常常used to do sth.There used to be…这儿曾经是…There used to be a tall building.didn’t use to do sth习惯于做某事be used to doing sth./ sthMy grandma isn’t used to_____ (live) in the city.My grandma isn’t used to the life in the city.用……做某事use sth to do 被动be used to doThe washing machine is used to _wash_ (wash)our clothes.用于……use sth for sthWe use computers for information.The key is used to __open__ (open) the treasure box.(2) marry sb get married to sb.我父母结婚15年了。
My parents have been married for 15 years.(3) 在某种程度上in some ways挡路in the way 用这种方式in this way在……路上on the/one’s way home 顺便问一下by the wayOn my way to school On my way home23. Practice makes perfect._______, you can improve your spoken English.A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. In the way(4) 不时,偶尔from time to time = sometimessometime (某时(未来)); sometimes (有时候);some time (一些时间); some times (一些次数)in time 及时on time 准时(5) 有点孤独feel a bit lonelylonely (心里感受)alone (所处环境)The old man lives alone in a lonely village but he never feels lonely.a bit + adj a bit of (+不定冠词)+名词.a little + adj a little + 不可数名词not a bit=not at all,意为“毫不”;而not a little=very much,意为“非常”,“很”。
feel felt(过去式) fall fell(过去式)(6) It is + adj + to do sth 做……事是……样子的It is + adj + for sb. + to do sth 对某人来说,做……事是……样子的It is + adj + of sb. + to do sth 某人做……事是……样子的人28. Is it possible_____ around the world in eight hours?A.of us to travelB. for us to travelC. of us travelingD. for us traveling4. It's kind _______ Simon to give us _______ advice.A. of; so many B for; such a usefulC. of; such usefulD. for; so much13.It's important_______ people to make a decision_______.A. of, wiselyB. for; wiselyC. of; wislyD. for; wisly(7) return home return to school有了return 不能用back(8) 最近一次见到他last saw him= saw him last(9) 与某人保持联系keep(stay) in touch with sb.我们过去常用电子邮件相互联系。
We used to keep in touch with each other by e-mails.(10) 否定前移I believe/ think/expect ….改否定I don’t believe/ think/ expect…否定前移的反义疑问句I think he can finish it on time, __can’t he_ _____?I believe he will pass the exam, won’t he?我认为他不可能按时完成。
反义疑问句:前肯后否,前否后肯1.哪些词的出现是否定?Never; little; few; hardly;seldom; no2.祈使句的反义疑问句:除了let’s 用shall we,其余都用will you3. Something is here,__isn’t it__?Someone is here, isn’t he/ aren’t they?4. There is nothing wrong with my computer,_is there_?He is unhappy,_isn’t he_?(11) run after 追逐,追赶run out(12) can’t stop doing sth. 忍不住做某事can’t help doing sthcan’t wait to do sth 等不及做某事(用于表示对即将发生的事感到兴奋和迫不及待)stop to do sth stop(from) sb doing sthprevent (from) doing sth keep from doing sth (阻止做某事)keep doing sth (不停地做某事) keep on doing (继续做某事)( )15.If you keep ________English every day, you will b e better at it.A. practise speakB. to practise to speakC. practising speakingD. practise speaking(13) hear from sb. (收到某人的来信) = receive a letter from sb.(14) hope to do sth hope sb+句子(15) have been to (次数) 曾经到过某地have gone to (Where…) 去了某地(人不在)have been in (How long…)在某地呆了多久(16) be on business 出差to run a business 经营一家企业none of your business 不关你的事support from local businesses(17)搭乘直达航班take a direct fight to….a direct high-speed train to…直达……的高铁I will take a direct high-speed train to Hangzhou to see you tonight.(18) leave for…动身去(某处)I will leave for Beijing tonight. 今晚我动身去北京。
(19)三个半小时three hours and a halfthree and a half hours一个半小时one hour and a halfone and a half hours(20) further on 再往前走further study 继续深造go aboard for further study 出国深造can’t walk any further 再也走不动了Far----farther (距离远近) further (程度)34. His____expected him to develop the idea_______. Otherwise, no one would be interested in discussing it.A. farther; fatherB. father; furtherC. father; fartherD. farther; further27. Please contact Sandy ______ 65408888 for ______ information.A. on, fartherB. on, furtherC. in, fartherD. in, further(21) see the huge glass ball falling through the darknesssee sb doing sth (改被动)sb be seen doing sthsee sb do sth (改被动)sb be seen to do sth频度副词(often; always; usually; seldom; sometimes;never;…)类同的词:hear ; watch; notice hear →heard常用的使役动词的被动make sb do sth→be made to dolet sb do sth→be let to dohelp sb do sth→be helped to dokeep(保持) sb do sth→ be kept to do(22) the early twentieth centruy 20世纪早期the late twentieth centruy 20世纪晚期(23) would you mind doing/sth…?mind doing sth mind one’s doing sth (介意某人做某事) mind not doing sthWould you mind my smoking here?你介意我在这儿抽烟吗?不介意Of course not.介意的Of course. You’d better not. …-Do you mind me_______ in the dining hall?-Sorry. It's not_______.A. smoking; allowedB. smoking; allowC. to smoke; allowD. to smoke; allowed35. ---Do you mind me sitting beside you?--- ____ . The seat is for my son.A. Better notB. Certainly notC. Yes, you canD. Yes, please(24)what to do with how to deal with 如何处理….动词不定时的用法书本P1351. to do 动词to 动词2.不带to的动词不定式Let sb do sth make sb do sth help sb do sth3. 疑问词在句中怎么做题?(1)疑问词+to do where to go which one to buy(2) 疑问词+ 陈述语序I don’t know what you are making now.what to do how to do it24. - What do you expect_____ from your hard work?- Nothing. I just want to try my best.A.getB. to getC. gettingD. got28. Children are often warned_______ with fire.A. not to playB. to playC. don't playD. doesn't play24. - Millie, could you give me some advice? I don't know_______.- Why don't you wear this red shirt?A.when to wearB. what to wearC. how to wearD. where to wear( )16. The purpose of new inventions is _______ life more difficult, but to make it easier.A. not makeB. not makingC. not to makeD. do not make(25)as形容词/副词原型as one can = as形容词/副词原型as possible 尽可能做某事as far as I could 尽我所能的远As…as 不如not as/so …asIt is not as difficult as I thought 这没有我想象的那么难。