河北专接本英语真题精析2017
河北专接本英语真题精析2017
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London.
隶属于
Mary: Oh, OK, but you said it’s a small town.
John: It’s relatively small. 8
A. The population is only about 50,000.
Mary: Oh, when I think of a small British town, you know,
1.辅音/b/ 一般情况
establish believe problem[15-1]
2.哑音
妈宝 爸挑 搁后面
lamb climb debt doubt
5. A. mouse B. though C. south D. house
【B】 【考点】字母组合ou的发音规则
1. /aʊ/
doubt
south
河北专接本英语真题精析(2017)
主讲老师:李军
Ⅰ. Phonetics (5 points) Directions: In each of the following group of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
2017年专升本(英语)真题试卷含答案和解析
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2017年专升本(英语)真题试卷词汇和语法结构1.Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for ______ after supper.(D)A. walkB. the walkC. walksD. a walk解析:句意:晚饭后,乔纳森和乔离开了房子去散步。
go for a walk 是固定用法,意为“出去走走,去散步”,与take a walk同义。
2.He pointed at the new car and asked,\(D)A. WhyB. WhereC. WhoD. Whose解析:句意:他指着那辆新轿车问道:“那辆车是谁的?你以前见过吗?”疑问代词whose用来询问物品的所有者,意为“谁的(东西)”。
why为什么;where哪里;who谁。
3.My father asked ______ to help with his work.(B)A. I and TomB. Tom and meC. me and TomD. Tom and I解析:句意:我的父亲叫我和汤姆帮他干活。
单数人称并列时,顺序为“第二人称,第三人称,第一人称”;复数人称并列时,顺序为“第一人称,第二人称,第三人称”。
此处为单数人称并列作宾语,故选Tom and me。
4.Nowadays little knowledge ______ to be a dangerous thing.(C)A. seemB. seemedC. does seemD. do seem解析:句意:如今,知识匮乏似乎的确是一件危险的事。
由句首的nowadays可以判断,该句的时态为一般现在时,故排除B项。
little knowledge表示的是否定意义,是不可数名词,故谓语动词要用单数,故排除A项和D项。
does在这里是助动词,表示强调。
5.If their marketing team succeeds, they ______ their profits by 20 percent.(A)A. will increaseB. would be increasingC. will have increasedD. would have been increasing解析:句意:如果他们的营销团队取得成功,那么他们的利润将增加20%。
河北专接本(英语)模拟试卷17(题后含答案及解析)
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河北专接本(英语)模拟试卷17(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. Phonetics 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Cloze 7. Writing Phonetics1.A.themB.thankC.thinD.three正确答案:A2.A.visitorB.pleasureC.raiseD.physicist正确答案:B3.A.cakeB.camelC.campusD.cancer正确答案:A4.A.cornB.sportC.horseD.worse正确答案:D5.A.butB.putC.busD.gun正确答案:BSection A6.Sherry: I feel very sorry that I’m late again. Angela: ______A.You are welcome.B.Don’t mention it.C.That’s great.D.Never mind.正确答案:D7.Speaker A: ______Speaker B: Yes, I’ d like a fried chicken, a vegetable and a soup.A.Are you ready to order?B.How are you?C.Which do you prefer?D.What do you think I should do?正确答案:A8.Speaker A: I would like to introduce myself to you. I’ m Peter from England. Speaker B: ______A.Today is a fine day.B.I’m glad to meet you.C.This is a wonderful movie.D.I’m fine. Thank you. And you?正确答案:B9.Christopher: May Day is coming. Have a nice holiday.Jackson: ______A.Well, I’ll stay home.B.Thanks, the same to you.C.What’s your plan?D.Yes, I will. How about you?正确答案:B10.Speaker A: I really appreciate your help. Speaker B: ______A.Never mind.B.That’s a great idea.C.My pleasure.D.Don’t worry. Everything will be fine.正确答案:CSection BReporter: 【D1】______You just won the first prize in the State Tennis Competition.Tom : Thank you.Reporter: Tom, how old are you?Tom: Seven.Reporter: Seven! 【D2】______Tom: Since I was three.Reporter: 【D3】______Tom: My father. And I take private lessons, too.Reporter: 【D4】______Tom: Yes, I’ ve taken lessons here for two years.Reporter: How many days a week do you play?Tom : About three or four. I want to play every day, but my parents say three or four hours is enough. Reporter: Are you going to continue with your tennis? Tom: Uh-huh.【D5】______Reporter: Wish you greater success’ Tom: Thanks.A. Who taught you how to play? B. When did you study here?C. Congratulations! D. Which is your favourite tennis club?E. How long have you played tennis?F. I want to be a professional tennis player when I’ m older.G. Do you often take lessons here?11.【D1】正确答案:C12.【D2】正确答案:E13.【D3】正确答案:A14.【D4】正确答案:G15.【D5】正确答案:FThree passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and the pity for the suffering of mankind. I have sought love, first, because it brings happiness and enjoyment—so great that I would often have sacrificed all the rest of life for a few hours of this joy.I have sought it, next, because it relieves loneliness—the terrible loneliness. I havesought it, finally, because in the world of love I have seen the version of the heaven that poets have imagined. This is what I sought, and though it might seem too good for human life, this is what—at last—I have found. With equal passion I have sought knowledge. I have wished to understand the hearts of men. I have wished to know everything about the nature. Love and knowledge led upward toward the heavens. But pity always brought me back to earth. Children in famine, helpless old people and the whole world of loneliness, poverty, and pain make a mockery of what human life should be. I long to destroy the evil, but I can’t and I too suffer. This has been my life. And I have found it worth living, and would gladly live it again if the chance were offered to me.16.Which of the following is essential in the author’ s life?A.Love.B.Knowledge.C.Sympathy.D.All of the above.正确答案:D17.Which of the following is NOT the reason that the author seeks love?A.Love needs sacrifice.B.Love makes the world beautiful.C.Love can relieve loneliness.D.Love brings happiness and enjoyment.正确答案:A18.Whom does the author feel sympathy for?A.The sick people.B.The people out of work.C.All the people who are suffering in the world.D.All the people that are relevant to him.正确答案:C19.Why does the author say “I too suffer”?A.Because he can’t have enough money to help others.B.Because he can’ t destroy all the evils that brings pain to people.C.Because he can’ t obtain the love from others while he loves people so much.D.Because he can’ t find the cause of evils.正确答案:B20.Which can be used as the title of this article?A.Destroy All the Evils.B.What I have Lived for. .C.Love Conquers All.D.The Beautiful Life.正确答案:BThe market investigation is indispensable to sales promotion. They are as closely related as the lips and teeth, so to speak. What you produce is for sale on the market. It would be impossible to succeed in selling a product without first investigating the market. In the international market, goods on sale coming from different countries and suppliers are always facing keen competition. Under such circumstances, they will try everything possible to familiarize themselves with the market conditions. In making investigations, we ought to get information about what similar items the competitors are offering on the market, what prices they are quoting(报价), what features their products have, who are their regular customers, etc. Then, how can we obtain such information? There are many channels that we can make use of in doing this sort of work. The commercial counselor’ s offices of our embassies stationed abroad can help us in making market investigations. Nowadays, our import and export corporations send their trade groups abroad every now and then. One of their purposes is to make market surveys on the spot. Certainly, face-to-face talks with foreign businessmen are also important channels to get market information. The Chinese Export Commodities Fairs and some other fairs of similar nature as well as visits of foreign businessmen provide us with such opportunities. Of course, there are some other ways of making market investigations.21.In making market investigation, one should______.A.get enough information concernedB.advertise his productsC.produce high quality goodsD.none of the above正确答案:A22.The word “indispensable” in the first line means ______.A.impossibleB.essentialC.advisableD.available正确答案:B23.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.The relationship between market investigation and sales promotion is just as that of the lips and teeth.B.It is impossible to succeed in selling a product without market investigation.C.There are various ways of making market investigation.D.Production goes before market investigation.正确答案:D24.Making market investigation is very important because ______.A.in market, goods on sale are numerousB.every producer is facing keen competitionC.it can greatly promote salesD.all of the above正确答案:D25.All of the following are channels to get market information except______.A.to have commercial counselor’ s offices of our embassies stationed abroad B.to promote the quality of our own productsC.to send trade groups abroad every now and thenD.to have face-to-face talks with foreign businessmen正确答案:BIn Labrador, a country so cold that meat is preserved by freezing it outdoors, Clarence Birdseye came to notice that meat which was frozen on the coldest days had a better flavor than meat frozen at other times. Being curious, he studied preserved meat under the microscope and found that if meat was frozen quickly on a very cold day, ice crystals did not have time to form long needles and the meat cells were not damaged. Birdseye believed that if he could freeze other foods very rapidly, the same thing might happen. But, since there are not many days when the temperature drops 40 or 45 degrees below zero—even in Labrador—some way had to be found to freeze things rapidly without depending on the weather. Remembering that salty water can get very cold without freezing, Birdseye placed some cabbages in salty water and then exposed them to freezing winds. The cabbages froze quickly. Later, Birdseye invented a machine to freeze food while they were very fresh. Today, stores sell a great variety of frozen foods, and some foods that were once available only in certain districts or in season are now readily available in most communities(社区)in any season.26.To freeze foods quickly, Birdseye experimented with ______.A.a microscopeB.meat in salty waterC.meat in freezing windsD.cabbages正确答案:D27.Salty water______.A.freezes at 32°CB.never gets coldC.freezes quicklyD.gets very cold without freezing正确答案:D28.Birdseye’ s principal discovery regarding food preservation was that .A.rapid freezing would reduce cell damageB.foods could be frozen and preserved for later useC.salty water can get very cold without freezingD.meat must be frozen at 45 degrees below zero正确答案:A29.Later, Birdseye invented ______.A.a refrigeratorB.a machine that would freeze foods quicklyC.a machine that would freeze foods slowlyD.the icebox正确答案:B30.Much of the popularity of today’s frozen foods is due to the fact that______.A.foods may be widely distributedB.disease can be eliminatedC.every American home has a deep-freezeD.such foods are now considered luxuries正确答案:AWhen we stepped out of our front door last evening, something seemed different. I had this【B1】______feeling that something bad was going to happen. Our neighborhood isn ‘ t the kind of place where you would expect to gel【B2】______, but I guess you never know. My husband and I were walking across our lawn to ourparked car when a man leaped from behind our bushes. The man【B3】______a gun at my husband and demanded that we give him our money. We of course did so, and then begged for【B4】______from him. He told us to get on our knees and then he shoved my husband’ s forehead into the dirt. He then【B5】______my watch off my wrist and told me to lie down and close my eyes. I did not know if we were going to 【B6】______. Then I heard his footsteps【B7】______away into the darkness. I went to the police, but I couldn ‘ t【B8】______the man because he was wearing a stocking over his head. They admitted that they probably wouldn ‘t be able to do anything about it. Of course, we can【B9】______to lose the money. I can find a replacement for the watch he took. What bothers me though, is how【B10】______it made me to even go out in my own yard. I hate this feeling of fear.A. survive B. exist C. fade D. afford E. scaredF. alarmed G. unusual H. robbed I. attached J. pointedK. sympathy L. mercy M. identify N. committed O. grabbed31.【B1】正确答案:G32.【B2】正确答案:H33.【B3】正确答案:J34.【B4】正确答案:L35.【B5】正确答案:O36.【B6】正确答案:A37.【B7】正确答案:C38.【B8】正确答案:M39.【B9】正确答案:D40.【B10】正确答案:EClozePlaying organized sports is such a common experience in the United States that many children and teenagers take them for granted. This is especially true【C1】______children from families and communities that have the resources needed to organize and【C2】______sports programs and make sure that there is easy【C3】______to participation opportunities. Children in low-income families and poor communities are【C4】______likely to take organized youth sports for granted because they often【C5】______the resources needed to pay for participation【C6】______, equipment, and transportation to practices and games【C7】______their communities do not have resources to build and【C8】______sports fields and facilities. Organized youth sports【C9】______appeared during the early 20th century in the United States and other wealthy nations. They were originally developed【C10】______some educators and developmental experts【C11】______that the behavior and character of children were【C12】______influenced by their social surroundings and everyday experiences. This【C13】______many people to believe that if you could organize the experiences of children in【C14】______ways, you could influence the kinds of adults that those children would become. This belief that the social 【C15】______influenced a person’ s overall development was very【C16】______to people interested in progress and reform in the United States【C17】______the beginning of the 20th century. It caused them to think about【C18】______they might control the experiences of children to【C19】______responsible and productive adults. They believed strongly that democracy depended on responsibility and that a【C20】______capitalist economy depended on the productivity of workers.41.【C1】A.amongB.withinC.onD.towards正确答案:A42.【C2】A.spread B.speed C.spur D.sponsor正确答案:D43.【C3】A.access B.chance C.entrance D.route正确答案:A44.【C4】A.little B.less C.more D.much正确答案:B45.【C5】A.shrink B.tighten C.limit D.lack正确答案:D46.【C6】A.bill B.accounts C.fees D.fare正确答案:C47.【C7】A.so B.asC.and D.but正确答案:C48.【C8】A.maintain B.contain C.sustain D.entertain正确答案:A49.【C9】A.last B.first C.later D.finally正确答案:B50.【C10】A.before B.while C.until D.when正确答案:D51.【C11】A.realized B.recalled C.expected D.exhibited 正确答案:A52.【C12】A.specifically B.excessively C.strongly D.exactly正确答案:C53.【C13】A.moved B.conducted C.putD.led正确答案:D54.【C14】A.precise B.particular C.precious D.peculiar正确答案:B55.【C15】A.engagement B.environment C.state D.status正确答案:B56.【C16】A.encouraging B.disappointing C.upsetting D.surprising正确答案:A57.【C17】A.forB.with C.overD.at正确答案:D58.【C18】A.what B.howC.whateverD.however正确答案:B59.【C19】A.multiplyB.manufactureC.produceD.provide正确答案:C60.【C20】A.growingB.breedingC.raisingD.flying正确答案:AWriting61.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Keep Psychologically Healthy? You should write at least 100 words according to the outline given in Chinese below.(1)心理健康问题往往是导致疾病的原因;(2)分析人们产生心理健康问题的原因(可从失业、压力过重、缺少支持、缺乏人际交往能力等方面加以分析);(3)“我”认为人们应如何保持心理健康。
2017年河北专接本考试《英语》真题及详解
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2017年河北专接本考试《英语》真题(总分100, 考试时间90分钟)Reading Comprehension1. There is a tale that straw (稻草) is the worst material from which to build a house, particularly if you are a pig with a hungry wolf around. So the cards were stacked against Warren Brush when local officials learned that he had several buildings made of straw bales (大捆) on his land. They have tried to fine him a lot. But the case is still unresolved. The problem is that California's building codes make no provision for the use of straw. And Mr. Brush has many defenders-among them several university scientists and David Eisenberg, the chairman of the United States Green Building Council's code committee. They would like to see the prejudice against straw houses eliminated , for straw is, in many ways, an ideal building material. It is, for one thing, a great insulator(绝热体). That keeps down the healting bills houses made from it. It is also a waste product that would otherwise be burned, and is therefore cheap. And-very much to the point in a place like California-it is earthquake-resistant. Last yeara test conducted at the University of Nevada showed that straw-bale constructions could withstand twice the amount of ground motion recorded in the Northbridge earthquake that hit Los Angeles in 1994. There are other straws in the wind: a post office in suburban Albuquerque, a school in Maryland, and on office complex in suburban Los Angeles have all been built from straw. Even California is having a rethink, and may change its rules to adapt to straw-bale construction. As Mr. Eisenberg observes, "The lesson of the Three Little Pigs isn't to avoid straw. It's that you don't let a pig build your house. "1. By "the cards were stacked against Warren Bruch" , the anthor means .A Brush disliked playing cardsB cards were piled around BrushC Brush might lose the card gameD Brush could be in trouble答案:D解析:ABC三项,都采用的是card的原意"纸牌",而原文与"纸牌"没有任何关系。
(仅供参考)2017年河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试英语试题
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河北成人高考英语试题2017(2)
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河北成人高考英语试题2017(2)第II卷注意事项:用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Question: My husband has recently found a new job in the nearby city and we’re considering moving there. But my son doesn’t want to leave. I am really 61 (puzzle) about how to explain our moving plan to him. Will you please give me some good advice?Answer: 62 (congratulate) on his new position! Moving can upset children of any age and cause them to feel 63 (safe). But don’t worry. There are many things you can do to make the moving experience less 64 (frighten) for your children.Tell your children as soon as you know you’re moving. Explai n why you’re moving, 65 will remove a lot of the fear and confusion they may be feeling.If you approach the coming move as an exciting adventure, 66 will help to calm your children’s fears. If possible, show them the new house and let them spend some time 67 (explore) it. Help them decide 68 their furniture and toys will go.If you let your children play an active role 69 the move, they are much more likely 70 (accept) it. Let them pack some of their own things. If there are old toys you don’t plan to take, let the kids help decide which of them should be taken or given away.第四部分写作(共2节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2017年专接本英语专业真题答案
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2017年专接本英语专业真题答案1、Sometimes Americans are said to be _____. [单选题] *A superficially friendB superficial friendC. superficial friendlyD. superficially friendly(正确答案)2、--Can I _______ your dictionary?--Sorry, I’m using it. [单选题] *A. borrow(正确答案)B. lendC. keepD. return3、Some people were born with a good sense of direction. [单选题] *A. 听觉B. 方向感(正确答案)C. 辨别力D. 抽象思维4、I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert. ______ you ______ he can go with me.()[单选题] *A. Either; or(正确答案)B. Either; norC. Both; andD. Not only; but also5、The strawberries ______ fresh. Can I taste (品尝) one?()[单选题] *A. watchB. tasteC. soundD. look(正确答案)6、———Must I return the book you lent me to you now? ——No, you( ). You can keep it for another few days. [单选题] *A.can’tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. don, t have to(正确答案)7、36.The students will go to the Summer Palace if it __________ tomorrow. [单选题] *A.won’t rainB.isn’t rainingC.doesn’t rain (正确答案)D.isn’t rain8、The huntsman caught only a()of the deer before it ran into the woods. [单选题] *A. gazeB. glareC. glimpse(正确答案)D. stare9、There may be something wrong with her _______. She can’t see things clearly. [单选题] *A. eyes(正确答案)B. earsC. mouthD. nose10、She was seen _____ that theatre just now. [单选题] *A. enteredB. enterC. to enter(正确答案)D. to be entering11、—It’s too noisy outside. I can’t fall asleep.—I can’t, either. We have to ______ new ways to solve the problem.()[单选题] *A. come up with(正确答案)B. get on withC. make up withD. catch up with12、Don’t ______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worriedB. worry(正确答案)C. worried aboutD. worry about13、The people’s Republic of China _______ on October 1, 1 [单选题] *A. foundB. was founded(正确答案)C. is foundedD. was found14、It is an online platform _____ people can buy and sell many kinds of things. [单选题] * A.whenB. where(正确答案)C.thatD.which15、We had ____ wonderful lunch last Saturday. [单选题] *A. /B. theC. oneD. a(正确答案)16、Hurry up,?or we’ll _______ class. [单选题] *A. be late for(正确答案)B. late forC. late withD. be late with17、Wang Dong usually gets up at 6:00 _______ he can catch the early school bus. [单选题] *A. as ifB. so that(正确答案)C. untilD. after18、It took a long time to _______ Tom to go shopping with me. [单选题] *A. speakB. tellC. persuade(正确答案)D. talk19、( ) They have_____ useful dictionary. They want to lend it___ us. [单选题] *A. an; forB. a; fromC. an; toD. a; to(正确答案)20、The man lost his camera and he ______ it now.()[单选题] *A. foundB. is findingC. is looking forD. looks for(正确答案)21、1.I saw ________ action film with my friend yesterday, and ________ film was amazing. [单选题] *A.a...aB.a...theC.an...the(正确答案)D.an...a22、He gathered his courage and went on writing music. [单选题] *A. 从事B. 靠······谋生C. 继续(正确答案)D. 致力于23、This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best. [单选题] *A. howB. whichC. that(正确答案)D. what24、This seat is vacant and you can take it. [单选题] *A. 干净的B. 没人的(正确答案)C. 舒适的D. 前排的25、My daughter is neither slim nor fat and she’d like a _______ skirt. [单选题] *A. largeB. medium(正确答案)C. smallD. mini26、Where have you _______ these days? [单选题] *A. been(正确答案)B. beC. isD. are27、Chinese people spend _____ money on travelling today as they did ten years ago. [单选题] *A. more than twiceB. as twice muchC. twice as much(正确答案)D. twice more than28、I don’t like snakes, so I ______ read anything about snakes.()[单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. never(正确答案)29、40.—________ apples do we need to make fruit salad?—Let me think…We need three apples. [单选题] *A.How longB.How oftenC.How muchD.How many(正确答案)30、--_______ I borrow these magazines?--Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed. [单选题] *A. MustB. WouldC. May(正确答案)D. Need。
河北专升本英语试题及答案详解
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河北专升本英语试题及答案详解一、单项选择题(共20分,每题1分)1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talk答案:A解析:本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
stop doing sth表示停止正在做的事情,stop to do sth表示停下来去做另一件事。
根据题意,老师要求学生停止说话,因此选A。
2. He didn't pass the exam, ________ made his parents very angry.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what解析:本题考查定语从句的用法。
先行词是前面整个句子,引导词在从句中作主语,因此选C。
3. The book is worth ________.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。
be worth doing表示值得做某事,因此选C。
4. ________ the meeting himself gave them a wonderful surprise.A. The boss will attendB. The boss would attendC. The boss to attendD. The boss attended解析:本题考查非谓语动词作主语的用法。
to attend the meeting himself作主语,因此选C。
5. ________ the truth, he didn't do a good job.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。
to tell the truth表示说实话,因此选C。
河北专接本2017年公共英语真题答案
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河北专接本2017年公共英语真题答案1、Before you quit your job, ()how your family will feel about your decision. [单选题] *A. consider(正确答案)B. consideringC. to considerD. considered2、—_____ will the bus arrive? —In four minutes. [单选题] *A. How longB. How oftenC. How soon(正确答案)D. How far3、This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best. [单选题] *A. howB. whichC. that(正确答案)D. what4、Ships can carry more goods than _____ means of transport. [单选题] *A. the otherB. anotherC. any other(正确答案)D. any5、Can you _______ this form? [单选题] *A. fillB. fill in(正确答案)C. fill toD. fill with6、He always did well at school _____ having to do part-time jobs every now and then. [单选题] *A despite ofB. in spite of(正确答案)C. regardless ofD in case of7、5 He wants to answer the ________ because it is an interesting one. [单选题] * A.problemB.question(正确答案)C.doorD.plan8、The car _______ after forty minutes driving, so he didn’t have the interview on time. [单选题] *A. broke down(正确答案)B. broke inC. broke outD. broke up9、My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet?_______ at the airport. [单选题] *A. herB. youC. him(正确答案)D. them10、Be careful with the knife. You may hurt _______. [单选题] *A. himselfB. ourselvesC. myselfD. yourself(正确答案)11、If the trousers are too long, ask the clerk to bring you a shorter _____. [单选题] *A. suitB.setC.oneD.pair(正确答案)12、I walked too much yesterday and ()are still aching now. [单选题] *A. my leg's musclesB. my leg muscles(正确答案)C. my muscles' of legD. my legs' muscles13、Don’t _______ to close the door when you leave the classroom. [单选题] *A. missB. loseC. forget(正确答案)D. remember14、John is quite _______. He likes to attend activities in?his spare time. [单选题] *A. active(正确答案)B. quietC. lazyD. honest15、You should finish your homework as soon as possible. [单选题] *A. 赶快地B. 尽能力C. 一...就D. 尽快地(正确答案)16、Allen is looking forward to _______ his American partner at the trade fair. [单选题] *A. meetB. meeting(正确答案)C. be meetingD. having meeting17、We all wondered()Tom broke up with his girlfriend. [单选题] *A. thatC. whoD. why(正确答案)18、The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by _______. [单选题] *A. herselfB. himself(正确答案)C. yourselfD. themselves19、____ is standing at the corner of the street. [单选题] *A. A policeB. The policeC. PoliceD. A policeman(正确答案)20、48.—________ is your new skirt, Lingling?—Black. [单选题] *A.HowB.What colour(正确答案)C.Which21、The students _____ outdoors when the visitors arrived. [单选题] *A. were playing(正确答案)B. have playedC. would playD. could play22、Almost every one of us could see her anxiety from the()on her face. [单选题] *A. appearanceB. feelingC. movementD. expression(正确答案)23、1.I saw ________ action film with my friend yesterday, and ________ film was amazing. [单选题] *A.a...aB.a...theC.an...the(正确答案)D.an...a24、Seldom _____ in such a rude way. [单选题] *A.we have been treatedB. we have treatedC. have we been treated(正确答案)D. have treated25、The news is?_______. We are all _______ at it. [单选题] *A. exciting;?excited(正确答案)B. excited;?excitingC. exciting;?excitingD. excited;?excited26、His remarks _____me that I had made the right decision. [单选题] *A.ensuredB.insuredC.assured(正确答案)D.assumed27、91.—Do you live in front of the big supermarket?—No. I live ________ the supermarket ________ the post office. [单选题] *A.across; fromB.next; toC.between; and(正确答案)D.near; to28、I repeated my question several times. [单选题] *A. 到达B. 惊奇C. 重复(正确答案)D. 返回29、34.My mother usually_______ much time shopping in the supermarkets on weekends. [单选题] *A.spends (正确答案)B.costsC.takesD.pays30、In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you___ take care of your luggage. [单选题] *A. canB. mayC. must(正确答案)D. will。
2017年10月专升本学士学位英语真题及答案解析
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2017年10月专升本学士学位英语真题及答案解析2017 年10 月成人高等教育学士学位英语真题讲义一、阅读判断My Writing TeacherEnglish writing was always easy for me, but that changed on the first day I walked into Mrs. Johnson’s class. Before that, I’d heard rumors from former students. They said she was strict and her class was hard to pass. So I was very nervous.The first time we met, Mrs. Johnson told us her class would be difficult, but she would give us new “tools” and guide us through. She explained that her grading system was differ ent, and that we would not see high scores soon. “Everything you do in class matters,” she said. “As writing is an art, it takes a long time to perfect.” Mrs. Johnson scared me. I was afraid of what she would say if I asked a question.So in class I kep t silent most of the time and couldn’t follow her. When I got my first essay back, my grade was terrible. I was annoyed with Mrs. Johnson. I disliked going to her class.Then I realized I needed to find out what I could do to improve my grade and howt o use the “tools” in my writing. As I still didn’t dare to talk to Mrs. Johnson in person,I e-mailed her. In this way, she and I worked together to improve my writing. By and by, I could talk to her both online and in person. She walked me through every step to understand how to write an essay. Together we saw improvement in my work.From this I discovered that asking for help could actually work. Behindeverything Mrs. Johnson was saying, she actually cared about me and where I would be in the future. She knocked me down so that I could climb back stronger.1. I was worried when I was in Mrs. Johnson’s first class.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. Mrs. Johnson used the same grading system as other teachers.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. Mrs. Johnson regards writing as an art.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. I was active in class in the beginning.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Most students enjoyed Mrs. Johnson’s class.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. I got a high score for my first essay.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. Mrs. Johnson preferred to email students.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. Mrs. Johnson let me improve my writing by myself.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. I finally became a top student in the writing class.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Mrs. Johnson cared about my future.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not GivenABABCBCBCA二、阅读选择The KiltWhenever people from Scotland live in foreign countries, they are always asked:“Is Scotland that place where men wear skirts?” The short answer is yes, but there is more about the myths of Scottish “skirts.”The “skirt” that Scotsmen (苏格兰男子) sometimes wear is called a kilt. It is partof the traditional dress of Scotland. The kilt is clearly very famous across the world. It seems that everybody has heard of it, and that most people have seen a picture of a man wearing one.People’s knowledge and ideas about Scotsman wearing these funny kilts comefrom films and television. Every time people from othercountries ask about the kilt, they mention Mel Gibson’s film, Braveheart. In many countries, there are television programmes about Scotland. These programmes always include information or images of men in kilts.Of course, in Scotland, you will often see the kilt. The reality is, though, that youwill most commonly see it in tourist areas. The main streets and tourist areas of Scotland always have a Scotsman wearing a kilt and all tourist shops in the country sell kilts in different colours.But kilts are not something that Scottish people see every day. Kilts are for special occasions, such as weddings, funeral and other big and important events. Scotsmen do not put on their kilt just to buy a bottle of milk and a loaf of bread at the local supermarket.The reason for this may be that kilts are very expensive. When a man wears a kilt,he normally wears it with a special shirt, jacket, socks and shoes. This is obviously not cheap. In fact, an average kilt outfit(全套服装) costs around £500.11. According to the text, Scotsmen _____.A. like foreign cultureB. sometimes wear kiltsC. enjoy talking about kiltsD. often visit foreign countries12. Mel Gibson is probably a _____.A. painterB. musicianC. movie starD. fashion designer13. In Scotland, kilts are more often seen _____.A. in tourist shopsB. in public schoolsC. on the stageD. at local markets14. People do not wear kilts every day probably because of their _____.A. funny designsB. dull coloursC. poor quality23D. high prices15. This text is mainly about the _____.A. history of kiltsB. production of kiltsC. myths of kiltsD. styles of kiltsBCADC三、概括段落大意和补全句子A Fighting Lady(1) Deborah Sampson was born in 1760. There were many children in her familyand they were poor. When Deborah was just a young girl, her father left and went off to sea. Being in poor health, her mother could not care for her children. So she sent them to live with different relatives, hoping these people would take care of her children.(2) Young Deborah, less than seven years old, had to work for a farmer. On the farm, she learned to ride and hunt. She did housework as well. Life was difficult, but Deborah worked hardand grew strong. The farmer had ten sons, and Deborah helped to take care of them. In the evening, she had the boys talk about their lessons with her. By this she learned what they learned. She also borrowed their school books to read every night. When she was 18, Deborah became a teacher.(3) Soon after she started her new career, the American Revolution began. She wanted to fight for her country, but women could not be soldiers at that time. Deborah had a plan. She was tall for a woman of that time. she made herself a man’s suit and secretly practiced walking and talking like a man. Finally, she joined the army using the name Robert.(4) “Robert” was a brave soldier. He fought with courage in every battle, andother soldiers respected him. They never suspected that their fellow soldier was a woman. Once he caught a fever and had to go to the hospital. There a doctor found out that Robert was actually a woman. Deborah then had to leave the army. But she was not punished. Some people say she even met General George Washington before she left.(5) Later, Deborah married a farmer and had three children. She taught in schooland gave lectures about her time in the army till retirement. Deborah died at the age of 66. She was a true American hero.Task 1A. Deborah’s marriage16. Paragraph①:B. Deborah’s life on the farm17. Paragrap h②:C. Deborah’s life after leaving the army18. Paragraph③:D. Deborah’s military life19. Paragraph④:E. Deborah’s joining the army20. Paragraph⑤:F. Deborah’s family backgroundFBEDCTask 221. Deborah was sent to other’s home because _____. D22. Deborah became a teacher by ____. A23. Deborah went into the army by ____. E24. Deborah left the army after ____. C25. Deborah was a hero ____. BA. teaching herself on the farmB. for her unusual courageC. a doctor discovered her secretD. her family couldn’t support herE. dressing and behaving like a manF. for her excellent teachingDAECB四、填句补文My Major ProblemDecision-making is something I struggle with. In fact, I’d rather have someoneelse make decisions for me.As I sat in a crowded information session(咨询会) at a college last summer, I was again faced with the pressure of making a decision. C__ He then asked each of us to give our intended major.I looked at my mother with panic.“A major?” I said. “I can’t even decide what socks to wear to scho ol!”I wanted to say I was undecided. But as my turn to speak approached, my confidence decreased. A__ I watched the girl in front of me. She was searching for some obscure (鲜为人知) major.I realized I couldn’t just say undecided. So, when my turn came, I un easily said, “I want to major in business.” I could feel “liar” written all over my face.D__ I felt ashamed. “Why couldn’t I have said that?” I thought. The admissions adviser even said that a lot of people are uncertain. That is why students have to decide until the end of the second year.I have no idea what I want to do with my life. All I kn ow is that I don’t want todo anything that involve blood. B__ This isn’t really narrowing it down. I’ve been told many people start college with one major, and graduate with a degree in something totally different.After my experience at the informati on session, I’ve learned not to be afraid of saying I’m “undecided.” I know now that I am not the only one uncertain about future studies. I’m still experiencing a “major” problem. F__CADBFA. Everyone before me had declared a major.B. So I’ve narro wed my list down to anything but medicine.C. The admissions officer asked us to introduce ourselves briefly.D. In the end, only one brave person said she was undecided.E. Admissions advisors help you to make decisions.F. However, I’m confident I’ll find a solution.五、填词补文Unit 3 课后练习P149Choosing Friends45In our daily life, it’s nice to have friends. While family is ____ important, friendsare a different support system of your choosing. As the ____ goes, “You can’t choose your family, but you can choose your friends.” Choosing them wisely can ____ your life more exciting and inspiring.Deciding whom you choose as your friends says as much about you as it does them. You may choose your friends ____ on similar interests. You may choose them because you’re opposites of each other and find this interesting. Often, friends become “friends” because they are naturally attracted towards each other due to ____ personalities. Sometimes it’s just circumstances that bring two indi viduals together who then become friends.Whatever prompts a friendship, developing one is a very ____ experience. Thisis especially true when, before you know it, a certain ____ turns into a unique li felong close friendship. Again, it’s been said tha t a person ____ has only a couple of very close friends in their life. Think of whom you ____ as truly close friends. These are those few individuals you can ____ and share deep thoughts and concerns with.A. sayingE. trustI. speechB. makeF. reliedJ. rewardingC. normallyG. considerK. basedD. similarH. relationshipL. extremelyLABKDJHCGE六、完形补文BatsMany people think bats look frightening (frighten). But research has ____ (show)us that bats are kind animals. The way they live ____ (provide) a great deal of help to humans and other ____ (live) things.Bats are gentle and loving. Mother bats sleep with their wings around their ____ (baby) to protect them, and will move them to ____ (safe) if they seem to be ____ (threaten) in any way. Just like other animals, adult bats help their children find ____ (suit) food to eat.Bats are ____ (help), too. Some bats eat insects. Just one brown bat can eat ____ (near) 600 insects in one hour! Besides, many species are even dependent on bats for their ____ (survive). Therefore, bats are really friendly animals!shown, provides, living, babies, safety, threatened, suitable, helpful, nearly, survival 七、写作某英文报社正在举办题为“Exercise Every Day”的征文活动,请就此题目写一篇英文短文应征,内容包括:坚持锻炼有哪些好处你能否坚持每天锻炼。
河北省2017年普通高校专科接本科教育选拔考试真题及答案
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河北省2017年普通高校专科接本科教育选拔考试《英语》试卷(考试时间: 60分钟)(总分: 100分)说明:请在答题纸的相应位置上做答,在其它位置做答无效.I. Phonetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are 4 underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the ONE that is different from the others in pronunciation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. A. link B. window C. kite D. think2.A. dark B. war C. shark D. smart3.A. southern B. math C. cloth D. thief4.A. debt B. comb C. climb D. establish5.A.mouse B. though C. south D. houseII. Situational Dialogues (10 points)Directions: In this section there is a long dialogue with 5 missing sentences. At the end of the dialogue, there is a list of given choices. You are required to select the ONE that best fits into the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Note that there are two additional choices and you may not use any of the choices in the list more than once.Mary: Hello! ____6____?John: Sure, my name is John Smith and I'm from a small town called Brentwood in Essex which is in England.Mary: Ok, Essex. ____7____?John: That's in the southeast.Mary: Southeast.John: Yeah, yeah. It's attached to London, just next to London.Mary: Oh, OK, but you said it's a small town.John: It's relatively small. ____8____.Mary: Oh, when I think of a small British town, you know ,I think of really old houses, and nothing's changed, ____9____?John: The cinema in Brentwood actually closed down, but it does have a very nice health centre and, as I said, lots of parks to play in.Mary: Wow, ____10____.A. The population is only about 50,000B. How are you doingC. sounds like a nice place to live inD. Thank you very muchE. Which part of England is thatF. so do you have modern stuff, like a health club, a movie theatre or things like thatG. Can you introduce yourself, pleaseIII. Reading Comprehension (50 points)Section A (30 points)Directions: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the statement. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.There is a tale/ that straw(稻草) is the worst material from which to build a house , particularly if you are a pig with a hungry wolf around. So the cards were stacked against Warren Brush when local officials(官员)learned that he had several buildings /made of straw bales(大捆) on his land.They have tried to fine him a lot. But the case is still unresolved. The problem is that California’s building codes make no provision for the use of straw. And Mr. B rush has many defenders—among them several university scientists and David Eisenberg, the chai rman of the United States Green Building Council’s code committee. They would like to see the prejudice against straw houses eliminated, for straw is, in many ways, an ideal building material.It is, for one thing, a great insulator(绝热体). That keeps down the heating bills in houses made from it. It is also a waste product that would otherwise be burned, and is therefore cheap. And—very much to the point in a place like California—it is earthquake-resistant. Last year a test conducted at the University of Nevada showed that straw-bale constructions could withstand twice the amount of ground motion recorded in the Northbridge earthquake that hit Los Angeles in 1994.There are other straws in the wind: a post office in suburban Albuquerque, a school in Maryland, and an office complex in suburban Los Angeles have all been built from straw. Even California is having a rethink, and may change its rules to adapt to straw-baleconstruction. As Mr. Eisenberg observes, “The lesson of the Three Little Pigs isn’t to avoid straw. It’s that you don’t let a pig build your house.”1. By “the cards were stacked against Warren Brush”, the author means______.A. Brush disliked playing cardsB. cards were piled (堆放;一堆)around BrushC. Brush might lose the card gameD. Brush could be in trouble12. The underlined word “eliminated” in paragraph 2 most probably means ______.A. the prejudice can be removedB. the prejudice can be ignoredC. the quality of the house can be improvedD. the quality of the house can be guaranteed13. According to paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT the advantage of using straw to build a house?A. It can keep warm.B. It is cheap.C. It is earthquake resistantD. It is wind-proof14. The tale of “the Three Pigs” may illustrate(说明)______.A. straw is the worst material to build a houseB. straw is the best material to build a houseC. the house should not be built by a pigD. pigs are good at building houses15. The author’s purpose in writing the passage is to ________.A. show that straw cannot be used to build housesB. to explain how to build a house with strawC. describe the prejudice against straw housesD. introduce a new building materialPassage 2In 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Australian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music, dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.It quickly attracted famous names such as Alec Guinness, Richard Burton, Dame Margot Fonteyn and Marlene Dietrich as well as the big symphony orchestras(交响乐团). It became a fixed event every August and now attracts 400,000 people yearly.At the same time, the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival. Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947, in the belief that everyone have theright to perform, and they did so in public house disused for years.Soon, groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University, and later from Universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by little-known writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh.Today the “Fringe”, once less recognized, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theatre, music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts. And yet as early as 1959, with only 19 theatre groups performing, some said it was getting too big.A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries. More than 1.25 million tickets were sold.16. Why Edinburgh Festival was held in 1947?A. To attract theatre groups in Europe.B. To bring Europe together again.C. To introduce symphony orchestras.D. To honor the Second World War.17. Who joined the“Fringe”after it appeared?A. University students.B. Popular artists.C. Famous theatre groups.D. Big symphony orchestras.18.How long does the Edinburgh Festival last?A. Half a month.B. The whole month of August.C. All year round.D. Three weeks.19.Which of the following is NOT true about the Edinburgh Festival in 1947 according to the passage?A. People held an international festival in Edinburgh.B. Some uninvited groups took part in the Edinburgh Festival.C. About 400,000 people were attracted by the Edinburgh Festival.D. There were no paid administrators in Edinburgh Festival.20. What can be inferred about Edinburgh Festival from this passage?A. It has gone beyond an art festival.B. It gives shows all year round.C. It keeps growing rapidly.D. It has become a non-official event.Section B (20points)Directions:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required toselect one word each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choice. Each choice in blank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the answer sheet with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Coconut(椰子) is an unusual food for many reasons. It is one of the largest edible seeds produced by any plant. Its unusual contents also make it 21 in the seed world. It 22 of both “meat” and “water” inside. The coconut meat is the white substance with which we are familiar, as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings; the coconut water is a white and sweet liquid.Portuguese(葡萄牙的) explorers gave the nut its name in the 15th century, 23 to it as coco, meaning “ghost”in the their language. The outside appearance of coconuts 24 them of a ghost’s face, and the tree has had that name ever since.The coconut has varied uses. It is used to make various cooking oil for fast-food restaurant around the world to make diet 25 . The coconut fluid is a favourite drink in hot climates, providing a cool and refreshing 26 right off the tree. This water is also used by manufacturers of various sport drinks. Even the shell itself has many uses, 27 animal food and fertilizer.Yet the coconut is also useful in many ways that have 28 to do with food. Coconut oil is used for cosmetics(化妆品), medicines, and so on. Dried coconut shells areused in many countries as a tool shinning wood floors, the shells are also used for shirt buttons, and are 29 found on Hawaiian clothing. They are even used for musical instruments and bird houses.And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut fruit. The coconut tree, which produces the nut, also produces many useful things. It’s no 30 that the coconut tree has been taken as “the tree of life”.Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Walking, if you do it vigorously enough, is the overall best exercise for regularphysical activity. It requires no 31 , everyone knows how to do it and it carries thelowest risk of injury. The human body is 32 to walk. You can walk in parks or along a river or in your neighborhood. To get 33 benefit from walking, aiming for 45 minutes a day, an average of five days a week.Strength training is another important component of 34 activity. Its purpose is to build and maintain bone and muscle mass, both of which 35 with age. In general, you will want to do strength training two or three days a week, allowing 36 days between sessions.Finally, flexibility and balance training are increasingly important as the body ages. Aches and pains are high 37 the list of complaints in old age. The result of constant muscle tension and stiffness of joints, many of them are 38 and simple flexibility training can prevent these by making muscles stronger and keeping joints lubricated(润滑). Some of this you do 39 you stretch. If you watch dogs and cats, you’ll get an idea of how natural it is. The general principle is simple: whenever the body has been in one 40 for a while, it is good to briefly stretch it in an opposite position.31. A. muscles B. energy C. equipment D. strength32. A. designed B. planned C. useful D. mastered33. A. minimum B. maximum C. ordinary D. lower34. A. mental B. physics C. physical D. chemical35. A. shrink B. add C. accumulate D. deduct36. A. harsh B. beautiful C. recovery D. dismissed37. A. in B. between C. of D. on38. A. avoidable B. critical C. serious D. necessary39. A. however B. wherever C. whatever D. whenever40. A. motion B. position C. gesture D. body language答案:V. Writing (15 points)Directions:In this part you are required to write a composition entitled To learn or to Practice in no less than 120 words according to the following Chinese outline. Please remember to write it on the Answer Sheet.1.有些人认为,大学生要多些社会实践,为将来工作做准备;2.有些人认为,大学生要把时间和精力放在学习上;3.你的观点是什么?答案:1---5:CBADB6---10:GEAFC11---15:DADBD16---20: BADCC21---25: NJMFD26---30: BILGC31---35: CABCA36---40:CDADB作文:Some people assert that it is of great importance to learn at college, while others believe that to practice is beneficial.Students who choose to practice believe that there are a variety of benefits that can be brought by it. To begin with, there is no doubt that to practice can help them enrich their mind and expand their scope of knowledge. In addition, to practice can indeed help them to get more working skills, which benefit them a lot in job hunting.While others hold the view that they need to learn more at college because they can gain much kowledge.In my point of view, we are supposed to focus on learning, since our main responsibility is to study well at college, and if we have spare time, we can do some social practice.。
河北英语专升本试卷真题
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河北英语专升本试卷真题一、听力部分(共20分)1. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)- 听下面5段对话,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
2. 长对话理解(每题1分,共5分)- 听下面2段较长的对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
3. 短文理解(每题2分,共10分)- 听下面3篇短文,每篇短文后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
二、阅读部分(共30分)1. 阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)- 阅读下列4篇短文,然后回答每篇短文后面的问题。
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
2. 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)- 阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
三、语言知识运用(共20分)1. 词汇和语法结构(每题1分,共15分)- 根据题目所给的语境,选择正确的词汇或语法结构填空。
2. 改错(每题1分,共5分)- 阅读下面的短文,找出并改正文中的语法错误。
四、翻译部分(共15分)1. 英译汉(每题5分,共10分)- 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
2. 汉译英(每题5分,共5分)- 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
五、写作部分(共15分)1. 短文写作(15分)- 根据所给的题目和提示,写一篇不少于120词的短文。
【样题示例】一、听力部分1. A) He is going to the library.B) He is going to the bookstore.C) He is going to the cinema.2. A) She is a teacher.B) She is a student.C) She is a doctor.二、阅读部分1. Passage 1What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of environmental protection.B) The benefits of urban development.C) The challenges of modern technology.2. Cloze TestI have always been fascinated by the stars in the night sky. Last summer, I decided to learn more about them. Ibought a telescope and started to observe the stars. One day, I saw something that I had never seen before. It was a meteor shower. I was so excited that I couldn't sleep that night.61. A) always B) sometimes C) never62. A) bought B) sold C) borrowed三、语言知识运用1. The meeting _______ at 9:00 a.m. and _______ for two hours.A) started; lastedB) ended; startedC) began; continued2. There are many ways to improve your English, and _______of them is difficult.A) all B) none C) neither四、翻译部分1. English to Chinese- "Knowledge is power."2. Chinese to English- “活到老,学到老。
2017年成人高考(专科起点升本科) 英语试题及参考答案
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2017年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英 语选择题Ⅰ. Phonetics (5 points)D irections:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined lettersor letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent2.A. sympathy B. material C. analysis D. courage3.A. starvation B. satisfaction C. suggestion D. situation4.A. donkey B. obey C. money D. turkey5.A. revise B. advertise C. consist D. visitII.Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)D irections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence thereare four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for after supper.A. walk B. a walkC. walks D. the walk7. He pointed at the new car and asked,“ is it? Have you ever seen it before?”A. Why B. Whose C. Who D. Where8. My father asked to help with his work.A. I and Tom B. me and Tom C. Tom and me D. Tom and I9. Nowadays little knowledge to be a dangerous thing.A. seem B. seemed C. do seem D. does seem10. If their marketing team succeeds,they their profits by 20 percent.A. will increase B. would be increasing C. will have increased D. would have been increasing11. You’d better take these documents with you you need them for the meeting.A. unless B. until C. in case D. so that12.I haven’t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn’t .A. tooB. either C. neither D. as well13. is known to the world,Mark Twain was a great American writer.A. As B. Once C. That D. It14.John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages in the dictionary.A. lacking B. losingC. dropping D. missing15.Not until the game had begun at the sports ground.A. should he have arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. had he arrivedD. did he arrive16. M oviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers. they often don’t know is that these scenes still require a lot of work. A. That B. Whom C. How D. What17. T he president is to give a formal at the opening ceremony.A. speech B. debate C. discussion D. argument18. W hen I am confronted with such questions,my mind goes ,and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.A. faint B. dark C. blank D. blind19. I f they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be . A. solved B. caused C. covered D. met20. T his article more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A. cares for B. calls for C. applies for D. allows forIII.Cloze (30 points)D irections:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns,blaming themselves and society? Are some people“gifted”?Are there other factors 21 work—factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity,research shows that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It’s the old Thomas Edison thing about“discovery 26 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration.” 27 ,the studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 30 immediate results,a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators,but 31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32 for them.“Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted,”they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas,one forgets during their inevitable encounters 34 self-doubt,that the big surprise is never 35 . Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21.A. to B. in C. by D. at22.A. issue B. fact C. reason D. problem23.A. miss B. reduce C. lose D. increase24.A. because B. while C. if D. whether25.A. creation B. practice C. production D. achievement26.A. being B. be C. was D. were27.A. Sooner or later B. Time and again C. Every now and then D. Some day or other28.A. beyond B. above C. after D. through29.A. that B. who C. what D. as30.A. create B. inspire C. produce D. encourage31.A. too B. also C. again D. once32.A. good B. difficult C. stupid D. possible33.A. anywhere B. nowhere C. somewhere D. everywhere34.A. against B. across C. into D. with35.A. far away B. used up C. cleared off D. near byIV.Reading Comprehension (60 points)D irections:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed byfour questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one’s opinion and supporting it with evidence,such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the“Discover Debate”method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learn how to give their opinion,reasons and support.“What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else’s opinion,rather than brush their opinion aside.”Debate skills are also important in selling a product,he says. In that situation,the judges are the customers.“So on Monday, for example,one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they’ll make as strong a case as they can. On Tuesday,the next day,another company will come in and present their case to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins.”Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words,it helps students learn to ask questions and try to understand someone’s reasons and evidence.Mr. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then,they look for the weak points in someone else’s opinion or argument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else’s point of view. Mr. Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind.“There’s an expression in English:don’t criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is,it puts us in another person’s shoes.”36.According to Paragraph 1,what is the purpose of debate?A. To bring long-lasting material rewards.B. To persuade people to accept your opinions.C. To respond to questions in a systematic way.D. To present evidence such as statistics and facts.37.Why is debate important?A. It helps people understand others better.B. It allows people to present their opinions.C. It gives one the opportunity to brush others’opinion aside.D. It develops one’s thinking and communicative competence.38.What does the underlined word“case”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Container.B. Product.C. Problem.D. Evidence.39.What can debaters benefit from“walking in another person’s shoes?”A. Becoming more broad-minded.B. Developing critical thinking.C. Finding others’weak points.D. Trying out others’methods.Passage TwoWe all love a hero,and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone,risking—and at times losing—their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups,or from the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound,Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland,German Shepherd,Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois—all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength,loyalty,and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell—to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals,they serve in many different fields,including specialist search,snow slide rescue,dead body location,and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength,the dog must be swift,confident,easily trainable,adaptable,and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance. A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during“down”time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many,many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years,working three to four hours a day,three to six days a week,often in group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training,for instance,includes“air scenting”—where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim’s scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40.Rescue dogs are chosen probably because .A. they are loyalB. they are braveC. they have amazing appearancesD. they have good eyesight41.What does“faint-hearted”in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Courageous.B. Energetic.C. Cowardly.D. Slow.42.Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A. Sharp hearing. B. Swift movement.C. A strong memory. D. Extraordinary smelling.43.What is the passage mainly about?A. Selection process of rescue dogs.B. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.C. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeEating an apple a day doesn’t keep the doctor away,but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year That’s according to a new study that investigates whether there’s any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis,of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health. A total of 753 were apple eaters,consuming at least 149 g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption,though.“Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However,the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications,”the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges,they do contain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C,which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less. With over 8 mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit,an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes (二型糖尿病),improved lung function and a lower risk of colon (结肠) cancer.44.How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A. 149.B. 753. C. 7,646.D. 8,399.45.What is the conclusion of the study?A. Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults’trips to the doctor.B. A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.C. Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D. An apple a day does keep the doctor away.46.What can we learn from the passage?A. Apples are better than oranges.B. Apples can help cure certain diseases.C. Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.D. Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.47.What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A. Objective.B. Creative.C. Subjective.D. Persuasive.Passage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government’s efforts to improve schools:new standards and tests to be applied,strict teacher evaluations,and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees,not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas—which is what fear does to us—research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools,Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing:psychological safety or safety to speak one’s mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn’t working,to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn’t come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider,the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity (正直). The challenge is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught,each teacher had different expectations about how much extra effort teachers should put into their work—a big difference between the teachers who left after the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are unconscious or unspoken,it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person’s behavior. As we all know,assumptions are often wrong. For example,parents and teachers may think the principal made a particular decision based on his career advancement rather than what’s best for the students. If we don’t feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and expectations,trust flies out the window and our relationships suffer.48.According to Paragraph 1,why does the author scratch his head?A. Because he doesn’t know what to do once schools are closed.B. Because he is not in favor of the government’s reform efforts.C. Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D. Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.49.According to Bryk and Schneider,what was most important for successful school improvement?A. New standards and tests in schools. B. Strict teacher and student evaluations.C. Positive social relationships. D. Assistance of the government.50.What is meant by trust in school?A. Freedom to express one’s views.B. Extra effort teachers put into their work.C. Independence of the teachers in schools.D. Unconscious and unspoken expectations.51. W hat does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person’s behavior?A. They should be trusted. B. They are often bold.C. They should be encouraged. D. They are often incorrect.Passage FiveAn interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe,Latin America,Asia and the US that live to be 100 have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role,but these folks also have strong social ties,tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones,as described in author Dan Buettner’s latest book,The Blue Zones Solution,we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions. In fact,Buettner’s Blue Zones Beverage Rule—a kind of guideline summarized from his 15 or so years of studying these places—is:“Drink coffee for breakfast,tea in the afternoon,wine at 5 p.m.”Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea. Researchers are most enthusiastic about the components in green tea,as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okinawans in Japan break 100? Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke,heart disease and several cancers. One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism(新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria,the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean,you won’t be offered any tea made with tea leaves. Instead,Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day—either rosemary, wild sage,oregano,marjoram,mint or dandelion,all plants that may have anti-inflammatory (消炎的)properties,which may help lower blood pressure. This could explain Ikaria’s very low dementia (痴呆) rate,since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52.What does the underlined word“centenarians”in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. People who have secret lifestyles.B. People who enjoy physical exercise.C. People who carry the gene for being slim.D. People who are one hundred years old or older.53.According to Paragraph 3,what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon.C. In the early evening. D. Any time of a day.54.What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A. To improve metabolism.B. To lower life stress.C. To lower blood pressure.D. To improve social relationships.55.What might be the best title of the passage?A. Tea-Drinking TipsB. Blue Zones SolutionsC. Tea-Drinking Ceremony in Okinawa D. Lifestyle Secrets of lkariansV. Daily Conversation (15 points)D irections:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and completethe following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A. Can I take a message B. I’ll tell him you’ve calledC. That’s right D. Can I speak to Mr. Johnson,pleaseE. What can I do for you F. I’ll give him the messageG. Can you ask him to call me back as soon as possible H. Can you tell him that we can meet tomorrow afternoon in my officeWoman: Hello,Mr. Johnson’s office. Man: Good morning. 56 ?Woman: Sorry,he’s in a meeting at the moment. 57 ? Man: Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 58 ?Woman: Tomorrow affernoon in your office. Man: 59 .Woman: Okay. 60 .Man: Thank you.非选择题VI.Writing (25 points)D irections:For this part,you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100~120words based on the following information. Remember to write it neatly.61. 你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
河北省专升本英语考试真题及答案
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河北省专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1河北省专升本英语考试真题及答案Part I Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:It was in 1912 in Detroit, Michigan, that Mrs. Laurence Higginson asked a judge to commit her rebellioustwelve-year-old son George to the State Industrial School for Boys. His crimes: auto theft and truancy. His punishment: the State Industrial School until he turned eighteen. But when Mrs. Higginson went to see him a year later, Judge Higginson was abit flustered to find George gone, along with a Pittsburgh bound train.Where had the adolescent thief gone wrong? Not to mention where to? Pa, he had told his creditor mother, he planned to “get an education”. To fulfill his desire, George stowed his empty jute sack under a Pennsylvania-bound freight car.1. Mrs. Higginson asked a judge to commit her son to the State Industrial School for Boys becauseA. she wanted him to be away from homeB. he stole a car and skipped classesC. she could not manage himD. he disobeyed the judge’s order.Answer: B2. George went away in order toA. get away from Pittsburgh BoundB. get an educationC. get freedom from his motherD. get back to Detroit.Answer: B3. George was_________ at that time.A. twelve years oldB. fourteen years oldC. eighteen years oldD. twenty years oldAnswer: A4. George got aboard a Pennsylvania-bound freight carA. with a ticket.B. under a sack.C. standing.D. sitting on it.Answer: B5. The passage is mainly aboutA. boys in a reform schoolB. cars thievesC. a boy’s daring escapeD. a judge’s mistakeAnswer: C....Part IV Writing (20%)Section A Fill in the blanks with the following words or phrases:Environmental Protection, Decision Making, Wireless Communication, Job Discrimination, Time Management, Interview Skills, Survival TechniqueDirections: For the following definition, you should fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases according to the success principle.(1) ______is the activity of planning and organizing your time so that you can work more efficiently.Answer: Time Management(2) In a short period, you need to know if the speaker is telling the truth or lying. (3) is crucial in today’s information age.Answer: Wireless Communication(4) A (5) belongs to managerial decision-making.Answer: decision-making(6) Are you feeling bored and tired with your work? There is a/an (7) that can help you survive in the workplace.Answer: survival technique(8) With professional (9), most interviewees will get more opportunities to be accepted.Answer: interview skills(10) We’d better protect the environment by regarding (11) as a duty.Answer: Environmental Protection....篇2Hebei Province Adult College Entrance Examination (ACCE) is a crucial opportunity for individuals who aspire to pursue higher education but do not have a formal academic background. One of the key subjects tested in the ACCE is English, which plays a significant role in evaluating candidates' language proficiency and communication skills. To help candidates better prepare forthe ACCE English exam, it is essential to provide them with past exam papers and answers for practice and reference.Below are some examples of Hebei Province ACCE English exam questions and answers:1. Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:Passage:Technology has transformed the way we communicate, work, and live. From the invention of the printing press to the rise of social media, technological advancements have shaped our world in profound ways. However, as we embrace new technologies, it is essential to consider their impact on society and the environment.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of technology in modern society.B. The negative impact of technology on society.C. The importance of considering the consequences of technological advancements.D. The history of communication technology.2. Which of the following statements is supported by the passage?A. Technology has no impact on society.B. The printing press was the first communication technology.C. Social media has had a positive impact on society.D. It is important to consider the consequences of technological advancements.Answers:1. C. The importance of considering the consequences of technological advancements.2. D. It is important to consider the consequences of technological advancements.2. WritingWrite an essay of 300-500 words on the following topic:"Discuss the role of education in shaping a sustainable future."Answer:Education plays a crucial role in shaping a sustainable future for our planet. By educating future generations about environmental issues, sustainable living practices, and the importance of conservation, we can instill in them the values and knowledge needed to protect our planet for generations to come. Through education, we can empower individuals to make informed decisions, advocate for change, and work towards a more sustainable future.In conclusion, the Hebei Province ACCE English exam is a challenging test that requires candidates to demonstrate their language proficiency and critical thinking skills. By practicing with past exam papers and answers, candidates can better prepare themselves for the exam and increase their chances of success. Good luck to all candidates preparing for the ACCE English exam!篇3河北省专升本英语考试真题及答案Part I Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:According to Cleverley’s theory of reserve capacity, many individuals live longer than others only because they have extra capacity to absorb the effects of aging. Other individuals have less reserve capacity, and they die earlier or become disabled and ill.1. The writer of the passage suggests thatA. people enjoy aging in different ways.B. some people live longer than others because they have more capacity to hold up.C. only a few people have extra capacity to absorb aging effects.D. Cleverley's theory supports the idea that disability is unrelated to aging.Answer: B2. Cleverley's theory of reserve capacity suggests that some individualsA. have extra capacity to absorb the effects of aging.B. Die earlier or become disabled and ill.C. are healthy.D. lose reserve capacity.Answer: A3. Many individuals live longer becauseA. they have extra capacity to absorb the effects of aging.B. they are disabled and ill.C. they die earlier.D. some have reserve capacity in different ways.Answer: A4. According to Cleverley’s t heory, some individuals are more likely to die earlier or become ill because theyA. have extra capacity.B. do not have reserve capacity.C. are old.D. have reserve capacity.Answer: B5. The writer of the passage suggests that some individuals are protected against aging effects due toA. their lack of reserve capacity.B. their lack of extra capacity.C. the reserve capacity they have.D. their lack of aging.Answer: C...。
专升本英语试题及答案
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专升本英语试题及答案2017年专升本英语试题及答案Ⅰ。
Phonetics (10 points)1.A. enough B. about C. touch D. young正确答案是:B A2.A. thirsty B. throat C. youth D. those正确答案是:D3.A. shut B. cut C. funny D. use正确答案是:D4.A. thanks B. pills C. news D. films正确答案是:A5.A. dear B. heart C. ear D. tear正确答案是:B6.A. births B. depths C. months D. mouths正确答案是:D7.A. election B. pronunciation C. question D. operation正确答案是:C8.A. hot B. home C. top D. off正确答案是:B9.A. may B. day C. stay D. Sunday正确答案是:D10.A. weigh B. eight C. seize D. daily正确答案是:CⅡ。
Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end正确答案是:A12. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of正确答案是:D13. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for正确答案是:C14. The days _______ you could travel without a passport area thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which正确答案是:A15. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were正确答案是:A16. The teacher said,“Stop ______”。
2017年专升本考试《英语》真题及答案
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2017年专升本考试《英语》真题(总分100, 考试时间90分钟)Phonetics1.A p e naltyB mom e ntC quarr e lD abs e nt答案:A2.A symp a thyB m a terialC cour a geD a nalysis答案:C3.A starva tionB sugges tionC satisfac tionD situa tion答案:B4.A donk eyB turk eyC mon eyD ob ey答案:D5.A revi s eB con s istC adverti s eD vi s it答案:BPart I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for ______ after supper.A walkB the walkC walksD a walk答案:D解析:句意:晚饭后,乔纳森和乔离开了房子去散步。
go for a walk是固定用法,意为"出去走走,去散步",与take a walk同义。
2. He pointed at the new car and asked," ______ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"A WhyC WhoD Whose答案:D解析:句意:他指着那辆新轿车问道:"那辆车是谁的?你以前见过吗?"疑问代词whose用来询问物品的所有者,意为"谁的(东西)"。
2017年英语真题+答案解析
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2017年普通高等学校专升本招生考试公共英语试卷Part I Vocabulary and Structure(1*40)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence,and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.In order to search for the escaped prisoner,the police decide to question_________comes along this road.A.who B.whom C.whoever D.whomever 2.Albert Einstein often stressed to interviewers that his accomplishments would certainly have been achieved by others __________lived.A.he had never B.never had heC.never he had D.had he never3.Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure __________.A.and more on efficiency B.and more efficiencyC.than efficiency D.than more on efficiency4.They are going to have the serviceman____________an air-conditioner in the office next week.A.install B.to installC.to be installed D.installed5.More and more people begin to realize that it is about time the government__________further measures to control pollution.A.must take B.is taking C.takes D.took6.While crossing the mountain areas, all the men had guns for protection lest they________by the local bandits.A. be attacked B.were attackedC. must be attacked D.would be attacked7.The manager promised to keep me ________of how our business was going on.A.to be informed B.on informingC.informed D.informing8.________mirror the ideas and opinions of women in the United States in the later part of the 1800s.A.Whether the novels of Mary Jane HomesB.The novels by Mary Jane HomesC.Mary Jane Homes wrote novelsD.Why Mary Jane Homes wrote novels9.________my father wants to do after he retires is to write a book.A.Which B.That C.What D.Those10.The speed________light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe.A.by which B.from which C.in which D.at which 11.Steven________my letter;otherwise he would have replied before now.A.has received B.should have receivedC.couldn’t have received D.ought to have received12.Your hair wants ________.You’d better have it done tomorrow.A.to cut B.cutting C.cut D.being cut 13.Tom can’t speak Chinese,but Peter________.A.do B.does C.did D.done14.All those are matters ________attention.A.is worthy B.worthyC.worthy of D.which is worthy of15.But for your help,I________.A.can have failed again B.may have failed againC.will be living D.would have been living16.Mr.Grant________in Hangzhou since 2006.He loves this city.A.has been living B.livedC.will be living D.will have been living17.They were in ________when they left that they forgot the airline tickets.A.a rush so anxious B.a such anxious rushC.such an anxious rush D.so an anxious rush18.Under no circumstances________our car.A.they are borrow B.are they to borrowC.they will borrow D.could they be borrowing19.You’re going to the United States next year.You should now practice________English as much as possibleA.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.spoke20.All flights________because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.A. were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having been canceled21.Only one little boy________ the accident. Everyone else was killed.A. survivedB. submittedC. sufferedD. succeeded22.I don’t know whether what he said is t ru e, but I’ll try to ________it.A.confine B.confess C.conform D.confirm23.My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A. treatedB. adjustedC. adoptedD. remedied 24.Children who are over protected by their parents may become________.A.hurt B.damaged C.spoiled D.harmed25.I think the whole paper had to be rewritten;only the first few paragraphs may be________.A.sustainedB.containedC.retainedD.maintained 26.The boat ________,throwing the boys into the water.A.turned on B.turned down C.turned off D.turned over 27.The teacher asked a difficult question,but finally Peter________a good answer.A.came up toB.came up forC.came up withD.came up against28.Mr.Wang is getting too old for football.He decides to ________tennis instead.A.take inB.take upC.take forD.take over29.Not long ago,a person who I know very well was ________an accident.A.related toB.included inC.involve inD.subjected to30.It is our ________policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A.consistentB.considerateC.continualD.continuous 31.Many people complain of the rapid________of modern life.A.rateB.paceC.speedD.growth32.We discussed this problem for several days,but couldn’t come to a(n)________.A.resultB.endC.conclusionD.growth33.I am ________every day by the slow bus service in this city.A.annoyedB.confusedC.horrifiedD.irritated34.No one like him because his action doesn’t________his words.A.correspond withB.agree onmunicate withD.consist of35.His knowledge of English literature is ________mine.A.superior thanB.superior toC.superior more thanD.superior better to36.He rarely goes to the cinema as his work ________almost all his time.A.takes awayB.takes overC.take upD.takes in37.The World-Cup football match will be televised________to the world.A.aliveB.livingC.liveD.lively38.The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so I’ll phone up today and ________a table.A.preserveB.reserveC.observeD.deserve39.Never waste anything, but ________never waste time.A.after allB.all in allC.above allD.all over40.Generally speaking, a business letter should be written in formal style ________in a personal one.A.rather thanB.other thanC.less thanD.more thanPart II Cloze (1*20)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are 4 choicesmarked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Americans suffer from an overdose of work. Regardless_41_who they are or what they do, Americans spend_42_time at work than at any time since World War II.In 1950, the US had fewer working hours_43_any industrialized country. Today, it exceeds every country_44_ Japan, where industrial employees log 2,155 hours a year compared_45_1951 in the US and 1603 in the_46_West Germany.Between 1969 and 1989, employed Americans_47_an average of 138 hours to their yearly work schedules. The workweek_48_above 40 hours, but people are working more weeks each year. _49_ , paid time off holidays, vacations, sick leave shrank_50_15 percent in the 1990s.As corporations have_51_stiffer competition and slower growth in productivity, they have pressed employees to work longer. Cost-cutting lay-offs in the 1990s_52_the professional and managerial runs,_53_fewer people to get the job done. In lower-paid occupations,_54_ wages have been reduced, workers have added hours_55_overtime or extra jobs to_56_their living standard. The Government estimates that more than seven million people hold a second job.For the first time, large_57_of people say they want to cut_58_on working hours, even if it means earning less money._59_most employers are unwilling to let them do so. The Government, which has stepped back from its traditional_60_as a regulator of work time, should take steps to make shorter hours possible.41. A. of B. with C. for D. by42. A. less B. same C. more D. much43. A. to B. like C. than D. among44. A. and B. but C. as D. or45. A. for B. with C. in D. at46. A. past B. late C. earlier D. former47. A. added B. increased C. brought D. totaled48. A. stood B. stopped C. remained D. set49. A. However B. Nevertheless C. Therefore D. Moreover50. A. by B. at C. with D. below51. A. suffered B. experienced C. undertaken D. endured52. A. shortened B. reduced C. lessened D. relieved53. A. leaving B. left C. leave D. to leave54. A. when B. where C. while D. though55. A. by B. for C. to D. in56. A. preserve B. conserve C. improve D. protect57. A. numbers B. amounts C. figures D. quantities58. A. off B. out C. in D. back59. A. For B. Furthermore C. But D. And60. A. rule B. function C. task D. rolePart III Reading Comprehension(2*20)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete sentences. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1The White House is the most visited residence in the world. Tours may be scheduled through our Washington DC office. Due to security and scheduling procedures, there are a few things you should know before requesting a tour:Only groups of 10 or more may request a tour.• Request s must be submitted with a minimum of one month’s advance notice from the date of the tour. Notice of whether your application is accepted will be given 10 days prior to the date requested. All tours, even after they have been confirmed, are subject to cancellation due to security interests.• Tours are only conducted Tuesday through Saturday from 7:30 am to 11:30 am.To process your request for a tour, please contact our Washington office at (202) 224-5521 and provide the following information:• Date(s) requesting.• Security information for each person in your party, including: name as it appears on I.D. (I.D. required for ages 14 and up), date of birth, social security number, country of origin, and citizenship.• A home address and daytime and even ing phone numbers for the designated (指派的) leader of the group.• A contact number while in DC for the designated leader of the group.After your request is , our office will contact you with further instructions.61.This notice is to provide information about ________.A. scheduling of Washington DC toursB. the security system of the White HouseC. application for a tour of the White HouseD. duties of a tour group leader62. The White House is open to the public ________.A. on weekdays onlyB. five days a weekC. every other dayD. on weekends only63. Application for a group tour of the White House must be submitted ________.A. exactly on the date of applicationB. at least 30 days in advanceC. any day between Tuesday and SaturdayD. 10 days before the date of the tour64. After your tour request has been confirmed, ________.A. it is still possible that your tour may be canceledB. you are still allowed to change your visiting dateC. you can surely visit the White House that dayD. it is necessary for you to start your tour immediately65. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. teenagers under 14 are not allowed to visit the White HouseB. foreigners are less likely to be permitted to tour the White HouseC. separate tours can also be scheduled for individual visitorsD. security is the chief concern in scheduling White House toursPassage 2Terms and Conditions of EmploymentThese terms and conditions should be read before you sign your contract.Salary:Your starting salary is:$15,000.This is reviewed annually.Hours:work are eight hours a day,Monday through Friday. You will start work on Feb.21 2008.On the first morning,report to your line manager John Knight.Health and safety:Please read the safety regulations attached. If you have any questions,contact the health and safety officer,whose name is at the top of the regulation sheet. If you have health problems,please inform the Senior Nurse,Chris Thomas. If you cannot work because of illness,please telephone the factory.Annual leave:During your first year of employment you ale allowed twenty days’leave. This should be arranged with your line manager.Overtime(加班) :If you work more than forty hours a week,you will be paid at the current overtime rate. Your line manager will keep a record of the overtime you work. If you work on public holidays,you will be paid at the current rates. If you prefer,time can be taken instead of extra pay for public holidays and overtime.Clothing:The Supplies Department provides overalls(工作服) .Inform Supplies of your size two days before you need them. You can also order any other equipment you need for your job from Supplies.66. According to the contract,the salary of the employee_________.A. is paid weeklyB. is adjusted every quarterC. is re-examined from year to yearD. is fixed for the whole contract period67. If employees have any health problem,they should_________.A. telephone the factoryrm the Senior NurseC. report to t11eir line managerD. contact the health and safety officer68. The line manager is responsible for____________.A. giving a pay raiseB. signing a contractC. arranging annual leaveD. helping with personal affairs69. If employees work on public holidays,usually they will get_________.A.extra days offB. extra moneyC. a pay raiseD. paid holidays70. When they need overalls for their job,employees should inform the Supplies Department of_________.A. the sizeB. the colorC. the styleD. the quantityPassage 3Are you worried by the rising crime rate? If you are, you probably know that your house, possessions and person are increasingly in danger of suffering from great rise in the cases of burglary and attack(攻击).Figures show an ever-increasing crime rate, but it is only too easy to imagine "It will never happen to me". Unfortunately, statistics show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim.Fortunately, there is something definite which you can do. Protect Alarms can help to protect your house with a burglar alarm system which is effective, simple to operate and easily affordable.You must remember that owning a burglar alarm is no indication that your house is packed with valuable possessions. It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily, so they carry on to an unprotected house where their job is made a lot easier.Send now for our free leaflet telling you how we can Protect Alarm your house quickly, easilyand cheaply. Complete and tear off the slip below and post it to us. Postage is free. Also, telephone us on 327 6721 where we have a round-the-clock answering service. It costs nothing to find out about Protect Alarm.71.Anyone who takes an interest in the crime rate will, according to the text, be aware that ________.A.more burglars are being caught than ever beforeB.people have more possessions to worry about nowadaysC.burglars are more at risk than they used to beD.homes are more likely to be broken into than before72.It seems that people who live in cities are__________.A.more likely to fall victim to burglary than those living in the countryB.of the opinion that statistics on robbery is wrongC.twice as well-off as people living in the countryD.combined that burglars only rob unprotected houses73.The writer of this text wants to give the impression that the Protect Alarm system is ________.A.elementary B.expensiveC.experimental D.economical74.The article claims that possessing an alarm system will________A.show burglars that you have something worth stealingB.warn burglars not to break into your houseC.make the burglars’ undertaking more complicatedD.persuade burglars to try coming another time75.The purpose of the article is________.A.to warn people against the danger of the rising crime rateB.to help people to protect their houseC.to persuade people to buy somethingD.to discourage the burglarsPassage 4College is a new and different experience for me. I'm away from home, so I have many thingsto adjust to, such as being on my own and meeting many different types of people. There are a lot of things that I like about college that I would like to describe for you.First of all, living at college gives me a sense of responsibility and of being on my own. My parents aren't around to say, "No, you're not going out tonight," or "Did you finish your homework?" Everything I do has to be my decision, and that makes me responsible for my own life. During the second week I was at college, I had to go out and look for a bank where I could open an account. And when I got to the bank, I had to decide whether to have a checking or savings account and whether or not to get a credit card. Decisions! Decisions!Friendly people is another thing I like about college. On the first day I came to Mary mount University here in Virginia from New York, I was a bit confused about where I was going. My mother and I drove in. We did not know the building we were supposed to go to, but the guard was very nice. With a smile, he told us what building we were looking for and where we could park our car. My room was on the first floor of New Gerard, and I knew I had to go through some glass doors, but my mother and I didn't know which ones. Some students saw me and asked, "Are you a new student?" When they found out I was looking for New Gerard, one said, "Oh, just follow us; that's where we're going." Even now I feel comfortable in the dorm because there are friendly people around to talk with.I do like a lot of things about college, but that doesn't mean I don't think about things at home. Although I like college, I can still get homesick. New York is a very good place, too! And sometimes I miss it!76. The text is perhaps written by ________.A. a new studentB. a new teacherC. a foreign reporterD. a foreign visitor77. What does "gives me a sense of responsibility" in the first sentence of Paragraph 2 mean? It means it makes me feel ________.A. responsible for my parents.B. responsible for my teacher.C. responsible for the school.D.responsible for myself.78. One thing that he liked was ________.A. the comfortable dormB. finding his way aroundC. his studies as a first year studentD. the friendly people79. What is New Gerard?A. It's a student's name.B. It's a teacher's name.C. It's a dorm's name.D. It's a school's name.80. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People in Mary mount University are friendly.B. The writer likes the new experience in the university.C. The writer drove to Mary mount University with his mother.D. The writer is not homesick-questionsPart IV Translation(2×10)Directions:There are 10 sentences in this part please translate sentences 81-85 from Chinese into English,and translate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese.Write your answer on the Answer sheet.81.众所周知,肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟过多而引起的。
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Mary: Oh, OK, but you said it’s a small town. John: It’s relatively small. 8 Mary: Oh, when I think of a small British town, you know, I think of really old houses, and nothing’s changed, 9 John: The cinema in Brentwood actually closed down, but it does have a very nice health centre and, as I said, lots of parks to play in. Mary: Wow, 10
Mary: Hello! 6 John: Sure, my name is John Smith and I’m from a small town called Brentwood in Essex which is in England. Mary: OK, Essex. 7 John: That’s in the southeast. Mary: Southeast? John: Yeah, yeah. It’s attached to London, just next to London.
【A】 【考点】字母组合tion的发音规则
1. / θ / th位于词首(名/形/动/数)或词尾
thank three
cloth
2. / ð / th位于词首(代词)或词中
their
mother
southern
4. A. debt B. comb C. climb D. establish
【D】 【考点】字母b的发音规则
1.辅音/b/ 一般情况
establish believe problem[15-1]
2.哑音
妈宝 爸挑 搁后面
lamb climb debt doubt
5. A. mouse B. though C. south D. house
【B】 【考点】字母组合ou的发音规则
1. /aʊ/
doubt
south
【B】 【考点】字母组合ar的发音规则
1. / a: / 一般重读音节 article party car
2. / ɔ: / 字母w后重读音节 war warm
3. / ə / 非重读音节中 sugar popular
3. A. southern B. math C. cloth D. thief
A. The population is only about 50,000. B. How are you doing? C. sounds like a nice place to live in. D. Thank you very much. E. Which part of England is that? F. so do you have modern stuff, like a health club, a movie theatre or things like that? G. Can you introduce yourself, please?
Mary: Hello! 6 G. Can you introduce yourself, please?
河北专接本英语真题精析(2017)
主讲老师:李军
Ⅰ. Phonetics (5 points) Directions: In each of the following group of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
1. A. link B. window C. kite D. think
【C】 【考点】字母i的发音规则
1./ ɪ /Hale Waihona Puke 闭音节中lift[19-1]
till
think
2./ aɪ / 开音节或-igh,-ight,-ign,-ild,-ind中
like ride light
2. A. dark B. war C. shark D. smart
2. /əʊ/
though
soul
3. /ʌ/
enough
double
4. /ɔ:/ 动词过去式中
thought
bought
mouse[15-2] shoulder touch[19-4] brought
Ⅱ.Situational Dialogues (10 points) Directions: In this section there is a long dialogue with 5 missing sentences. At the end of the dialogue, there is a list of given choices. You are required to select the ONE that best fits into the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Note that there are two additional choices and you may not use any of the choices in the list more than once.