高一英语周练

高2015级高一（下）第三周限时训练英语命题人：审题人：姓名班级学号分数第一部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

The summer of 1975, I just graduated from college in Southern California and received a new car for a __1___ present. I had my first __2___ in my hometown. One Sunday night, thinking myself a very __3___ gown-up, I left my uncle’s house after a __4___. I didn’t tell him that I had less than an eighth of a tank of gas and no __5___ to buy more to go. I pulled onto the Pacific Coast Highway and watched the needle going __6___ as I headed north. When I started running out of petrol, I __7___ at a gas station. There was no self-serve then; there were no credit cards, no ATMs.I 8 the guy at the station. I could write him a check for gas, I said, or I could sleep in my car and try to __9___ to a town with a bank the next morning. __10___, he turned me down. At that time, a sports car pulled up to the next gas pump. The driver—a thin, plain, middle-aged guy—heard the __11___ of my failed request. As the attendant went to 12 him, he nodded at me. “Fill her tank 13 ,” he said. “Really?”I said 14 . “Oh, thank you. Thank you. But please. I 15 need two worth. I just need to get home.”“Fill it,” he 16 to the attendant, “then mine.” Then he turned to me, “you’ll do the same one day for 17 else.”I keep looking for that man and want to thank him for his 18 help on the road that night. 19 , in case he never shows up, I do other acts of kindness. That quiet driver is always in my heart at the gas station a few feet away, 20 the attendant to fill mine first.1. A．graduation B．birthday C．Christmas D．wedding2. A．job B．journey C．experience D．trouble3. A．independent B．honest C．polite D．confident4. A．quarrel B．break C．discussion D．visit5. A．time B．chance C．place D．cash6. A．up B．off C．down D．on7. A．cried B．slept C．stopped D．waited8.A．seized B．pushed C．begged D．warned9. A．walk B．drive C．ride D．fly10. A．But B．Besides C．Importantly D．However11. A．beginning B．middle C．tail D．whole12.A．serve B．attack C．charge D．treat13. A．first B．quickly C．anxiously D．quietly14. A．hopefully B．angrily C．anxiously D．quietly15. A．fairly B．just C．quite D．mostly16.A．explained B．repeated C．threatened D．ordered17. A．nobody B．anyone C．everyone D．someone18.A．generous B．strange C．doubtful D．unwilling19.A．Meanwhile B．However C．Then D．Thus20.A．showing B．teaching C．instructing D．suggesting第二部分：阅读理解（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AScientists around the world have been studying the warming of waters in the Pacific Ocean known as El Nino. The appearance of El Nino is known to affect the weather around the world. Scientists still do not completely understand it. Yet they now find they can use it to tell about the future in different areas of the world.One example is the work of two scientists at Columbia University in New York, Mark Cane and Gordon Eshel. A scientist of Zimbabwe, Roger Buckland worked with them. They have found that when El Nino appears, Zimbabwe has little or no rain. This means corn crops in Zimbabwe are poor. The last El Nino was in 1991 to 1993. That was when southeastern Africa suffered a serious lack of rain.The scientists wrote about their recent work in the publication Nature. Their computer program can tell when an El Nino will develop up to a year before it does. They suggest that this could provide an effective early warning system for southern Africa, and could prevent many people from starving.21. El Nino is known as ______.A. the changing of the weather in southern AfricaB. the weather phenomenon that brings heavy rains to AfricaC. the weather which brings drought（旱灾）to AfricaD. the warming of waters in the Pacific Ocean22. Scientists study El Nino in order that ______.A. they can put all this information into their computersB. they can tell why Zimbabwe has little or no rainC. they can do some research work in this fieldD. they can offer a kind of early warning to the place that will suffer from drought23. What’s the best title for this passage?A. Appearance of El Nino is predictable（可预测的）B. Drought in ZimbabweC. Early Warning SystemD. Weather in AfricaBPeople bury treasure to stop others from taking it. They choose a quiet place, dig a deep hole and bury the treasure in it. Then they make a map of where the treasure is or write down other clues that will help them or someone else to find it again.In Britain a few years ago, a writer wrote about some treasure(宝物) that he had buried. He put clues in the story to help readers find it. Thousands of people hunted for the treasure. They dug holes all over Britain, hoping to find it.And then there was a man who buried his savings, all in bank notes, in a waterproof（防水的）bag. When he dug it up years later, there was nothing left. Worms and insects had eaten the bag and everything in it.And of course, these are stories about people who bury things and either forget where they have buried them or lose the map.Although it is true that people sometimes lose their money because a bank fails, banks are still the safest place to keep our savings and treasures.24. People who bury treasure usually ______.A. want to have funB. have a little moneyC. want to live in a quiet placeD. do not trust banks25. From these stories we understand that______.A. in fact, the writer in Britain didn’t bury treasureB. we should not trust anyoneC. we cannot trust banksD. a waterproof bag is not proof against worms and insects第三部分：七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共20分）（注意：E涂AB, F涂AC, G涂AD）We often focus on building relationships with others that we forget the essential first step: being friends of ourselves. __26__. How can we have good relationships with others if we don’t even have good relationships with ourselves? Here is a simple checklist: Is there anything you don’t like about yourself from these lists?Your past: Maybe you have made mistakes in the past which you feel bad about. ___27__. Even if that happened in distant past, your subconscious mind still has a reason not to like yourself.Your background: You might wish that you were born in different family, or that you have different background. __28__. They seem to get whatever they want effortlessly because of their background.Your personal traits(特点): You might have some personality traits that you don’t like. For example, you may be an introvert(内向) and you don’t like it; you wish you were an extrovert.Others might have better achievements than you, and no matter how hard you tried, it might seem impossible for you to match them. ___29___. Is there anything that resonate(产生共鸣) with you? All these give reasons to you not to like yourself. That in turn makes it difficult for you to be a good friend to yourself.___30___. Here are some tips: forgive yourself; accept things you can’t change; focus on your strengthsA. That is the crucial(关键) first step if we are to have good relationships with othersB. You might then think that it’s because you are not smart enough or don’t have enough talentsC. You can do something to improve the relationships with othersD. Fortunately, there are always things you can do to fix the situationE. You might be disappointed with yourself on why you make such mistakesF. Sometimes you might not believe yourselfG. Maybe you could not accept the fact that you are not as lucky as others第四部分：语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）What makes you anxious? Is it the time you spend ___31_ _ (wait) before your turn in a speech contest? __32__ is it the night before train trips without your parents? For many people, socializing, one of the basic human ___33_ (interact), makes them nervous. Your sweating and blushing in speech competitions are not ___34__ (familiar) for someone ___35__ finds party a nightmare. While they are supposed to be fun, some people could have a hard time ___36_(talk) to others and feel embarrassed. Social anxiety is ___37__ feeling of discomfort, fear or worry during social occasions. According to a survey ___38__(release) by China Youth Daily, 44.9 percent of the 1,544 respondents (调查对象) ___39__(say) they had social anxiety. But with the increasing use of the Internet and digital devices, online interactions ___40__ (start) to take up a major part of people’s time already.高2015级高一（下）第3周限时训练答题卷姓名班级学号分数31.___________ 32.___________ 33.__________ 34. ____________ 35. ___________ 36.___________ 37.___________ 38.__________ 39. ____________ 40.____________第五部分：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下文中共有10处语言错误，每行中最多有两处。