四川省成都七中高三英语模拟考试(一)

第I卷（选择题，共100分）
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）
第一节语法和词汇知识（每题1分，满分20分）
1．— work in future?
—I have no idea.
A．Where do you think will people B．Where do you think people will
C．Do you think where will people D．Do you think where do people
2. I’d love _______room on the higher floor so that I can have a bird’-eye
view of _____city.
A. the; a
B. a; the
C./.the
D. a, a
3. -----Would you please tell me what time it is?
----- It’s five minutes to nine my watch
A. on
B. by
C. at
D. in
4. Going abroad to study requires a big adjustment and it usually take a while
to_____.
A. calm down
B.fit in
C. keep up
D. cheer up
5．Sunset at Mount Huangshan is a beautiful scene, ______I’ll never forget.
A. one
B. it
C. what
D. that
6. ---- It is said that the number of Chinese characters you can type on your mobile
phone is the total number of Chinese characters.
---- I know .That is because the character input systems are made by foreign cellphone producers.
A.25 percent much than
B.25 percent as less as
C. less than 25 percent
D.25 percent as much
7. ----Jim’s success lies in his courage, hard what and self-confidence.
----Yes, what you said really him
A. asks for
B. goes for
C. calls for
D. heads for 8．Thirteen soldiers were reported _____ , with 30 wounded in a mass shouting that happened at the Fort Hood base in America, on November 6.
A .having been killed B. to be killed
C. having killed D .to have been killed
9. -----What should I do with this passage?
----- the main idea of each paragraph.
A. Finding out
B. Found out
C. Find out
D. To find out
10.Written in a hurry, .How can it be satisfactory?
A. the report is full of mistakes
B. Sam made lots of mistakes in the report
C. there are plenty of mistakes in the report
D. they found many mistakes in the report
11.-----Listen! It is raining.
----- Oh, really ! I it at all.
A. didn’t realize
B. don’t realize
C. haven’t realized
D. hadn’t realized
12.-----Did you go somewhere on holiday ?
-----I to go to Hawaii, but I didn’t sign up for the tour in time.
A. would hope
B. was hoped
C. had hoped
D. have hoped
13. You her in her office last Friday; she’s been out of town for two weeks.
A. needn’t have seen
B. must have seen
C. might have seen
D. can’t have seen
14. Many a book about Africa ____by Mary last year but I don’t know whether she has
finished them.
A. has been written
B. were written
C. have been written D .was being written
15. In the flats Tom was the only man from bedroom the thief had stolen much money
A. whose
B. whom
C. who
D. where
16 Had I had the time, I ____ you, but I ____ really occupied the whole week.
A would help; had been
B would have helped; was
C helped; have been
D should have helped
17. ---Your daughter is really cheerful.
--- She ___ be very shy. Whenever a stranger came to our house, she ___ hide in a closet.
A ought to; must
B can; might
C used to; would
D should ; might
18. Due to bad weather, the police had to ___ the search for the missing mountain climbers.
A resign
B abandon
C conduct
D release
19. As is reported, Rio de Janeiro will be the first South American city ____ the
2016 Summer Olympic Games.
A. hosting
B. to have hosted
C. to host
D. hosted
20---Could you please tell me the answer to this question?
--- ____! It’s not my style to help peopl e cheat.
A No problem
B No way
C No wonder
D No doubt
第二节：完型填空（每题1.5分，满分30分）
At a young age , Patti Wilson was told by her doctor that she was an epileptic(癫痫患者) . Her father, Jim Wilson. is a morning 21 . One day she smiled through her braces and said, "Daddy, what I'd really 22 to do is run with you every day, but I'm afraid I'll have a seizure（疾病发作）. "
Her father told her, "If you do, I know how to 23 it， so let's start running!"
That's just what they did every day. It was a wonderful 24 for them to share and there were no seizures at all 25 she was running. After a few weeks， she told her father. "Daddy, what I'd really love to do is 26 the world's long-distance running record for 27 . "
Her father 28 the Guiness Book of World Records and found that the farthest any woman had run was 80 miles. As a freshman in university，Patti 29 . "I'm going to run from Orange County up to San Francisco. "" As a sophomore, " she went on, "I'm going to run to Portland, Oregon. " "As a 30 I'll run to St. Louis. "" As a senior I will run to the White House. " 31 her handicap（障碍，残疾）, Patti was as 32 as she was enthusiastic, but she said she looked at the 33 of being an epileptic 34 simply "an inconvenience. " She focused not on what she had 35 , but on what she had left.
That year, she 36 her run to San Francisco wearing a T-shirt that read, "I Love Epileptics. " In her sophomore year, on her second marathon 37 Portland, she fractured a bone in her foot. A doctor 38 her she had to stop her run. " Doc , you don't understand , " she said , "This isn't just a whim （心血来潮）of mine , it's a magnificent obsession ! I'm not just doing it for me , I'm doing it to break the chains on the brains that 39 so many others. "If Patti Wilson can do so much with so little, what can you do to outperform yourself in a state of total 40 ?
21. A. player B. singer C. jogger D. sneaker
22. A. hate B. stop C. prepare D. love
23. A. do B. handle C. increase D. decline
24. A. suggestion B. record C. way D. experience
25. A. as B. because C. before D. until
26. A. keep B. set C. make D. break
27. A. men B. children C. the disabled D. women
28. A. bought B. borrowed C. read D. checked
29. A. shouted B. announced C. whispered D. screamed
3O. A. major B. latter C. junior D. former 31. A. In view of B. In need of C. In search of D. In process of
32. A. excellent B. outgoing C. ambitious D. ridiculous
33. A. problem B. handicap C. disease D. treatment
34. A. with B. on C. as D. for
35. A. lost B. won C. missed D. required
36. A. started B. undertook C. completed D. stopped
37. A. in B. through C. from D. to
38. A. advised B. told C. asked D. recommended
39. A. control B. benefit C. harm D. limit
40. A. blindness B. deafness C. care D. wellness
第二部分：阅读理解（每题2分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出
A
To err is human. To blame the other guy is even more human.
Common sense is not all that common.
Why tell the truth when you can come up with a good excuse?
These three popular misquotes(戏谑的引语)are meant to be jokes, and yet they tell us a lot about human nature .To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of being human, but it seems that most people don’t want to accept the responsibil ity for
the problem. Perhaps it is the natural thing to do .The original quote about human nature went like this:” To err is human, to forgive, divine(神圣的).”This saying mirrors an deal people should be forgiving of others’ mistakes. Instead, we tend to do the opposite –find someone else to pass the blame on to. However, taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a making of great maturity.
Common sense is what we call clear thought. Having common sense means having a good general plan that will make things work well, and it also means staying with the plan. Common sense tells you that you take an umbrella out into a rainstorm, but you leave the umbrella home when you hear a weather forecast for sunshine．Common sense does not seem to be common for large organizations, because there are so many things going on that one person cannot be in charge of everything. People say that in a large company,”the right hand does not know what the left hand is doing.”
And what is wrong with a society that thinks that making up a good excuse is like creating a work of art? One of the common problems with making excuses is that people, especially young people. get the idea that it’s okay not to be totally honest all the time. There is a corollary(直接推论)to that: if goo d excuse is “good”even if it isn’t honest, then where is the place of the truth?
41. According to tile passage, which of following seems the most human?
A. To search for truth．
B. To achieve one’s ideal
C. To make fun of others’ mistakes．
D. To cri ticize others for one’s own error. 42．According to the author, what is a sign of a man’s maturity?
A．Doing things his own way.
B．Bearing responsibility for his mistakes.
C．Making as few mistakes as possible．
D．Thinking seriously about his wrongdoing.
43．Which of the following is NOT based on common sense?
A．A man tries to take charge of everything in a large company.
B．A student goes out with an umbrella in stormy weather.
C．A company’s next move follows a good plan．
D．A lawyer acts on fine judgments．
44. W hat is the author’s opinion about a good excuse?
A. Making a good excuse is sometimes a better policy.
B. Inventing a good excuse needs creative ideas.
C. A good excuse is as rewarding as honesty.
D. Bitter truth is better than a good excuse.
45. What would be the best title for his passage?
A. A Mirror of Human Nature
B. To Blame or to Forgive
C. A Mark of Maturity
D. Truth or Excuse
B
Want a glance of the future health care? Take a look at the way the various network of people about patient care are being connected to one another, and how this new connectivity is being exploited to deliver medicine to the patient—no matter he or she may be.
Online doctors offering advice based on normal symptoms are the most obvious example. Increasingly, however, remote diagnosis(远程诊断) will be based on real physiological data(生理数据) from the actual patient. A group from the University of Kentukey has shown that by using personal data assistance plus a mobile phone, it is perfectly p ractical to send a patient’s important signs over the telephone. With this kind of equipment, the cry asking whether there was a doctor in the house will be a thing in the past.
Other medical technology groups are working on applying telemedicine to rural(countryside) care. And at least one team wants to use telemedicine as a tool for disaster need---especially after earthquakes.
But there is one problem. Bandwidth(宽带) is the limiting factor for sending complex medical pictures around the world, --CT photos being one of the biggest bandwidth users. Communication satellites may be able to deal with the short-term needs during disasters such as earthquake or wars. But medicine is looking towards both the second generation Internet and third-generation mobile phones for the future of remote medical service.
Doctors have met to discuss computer-based tools for medical diagnosis, training
and telemedicine. With the falling price of broadband communications, the new technologies should start a new time when telemedicine and the sharing of medical information, expert’s opinions and diagnosis are common.
46. The author mainly talks about ______
A. the use of telemedicine
B. the on-line doctors
C. medical care and treatment
D. communication improvement
47. The basis of remote diagnosis will be _______.
A. personal data assistance
B. some words of a patient
C real physiological information D. medical pictures from the Internet
48. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.Patients don’t need doctors in hospitals any more
B.It is impossible to send a patient’s signs over the telephone
C.Many teams use telemedicine dealing with disasters now
D.Broadband communications will become cheaper in the future
49. The “problem” in th e fourth paragraph refers to the fact that ______
A.bandwidth isn’t big enough to send complex medical pictures
B.the second-generation of Internet has not become popular yet
munication satellites can only deal with short-term needs
D.there is not enough equipment for spreading(传播) the medical care
C
Modern inventions have speeded up people’s loves amazingly. Motor-cars cover a hundred miles in little more than an hour, aircraft cross the world inside a day, while computers operate at lightning speed. Indeed, this love of speed seems never-ending. Every year motor-cars are produced which go even faster and each new computer boats (吹嘘) of saving precious seconds in handling tasks.
All this saves time, but at a price. When we lose or gain half a day in speeding across the world in an airplane, our bodies tell us so. We get the uncomfortable feeling known as jet-lag; our bodies feel that they have been left behind on another time zone. Again, spending too long at computers results in painful wrists and fingers.
Mobile phones also have their dangers, according to some scientist; too much use may transmit harmful radiation into our brains, a consequence we do not like to think about.
However, what do we do with the time we have saved? Certainly not relax, or so it seems. We are so accustomed constant activity that we find it difficult to sit and do nothing or even just one thing at a time. Perhaps the days are long gone when we might listen quietly to a story on the radio, letting imagination take us into another world.
There was a time when some people’s lives were devoted simply to the cultivation of the land or the care of cattle. No multi-tasking there; their lives went on at a much gentler pace, and in a familiar pattern. There is much that we might envy about a way of life like this. Yet before we do so, we must think of the hard tasks our ancestor faced: they farmed with bare hands, often lived close to hunger, and had to fashion tools from wood and stone. Modern machinery has freed people from that primitive existence.
50. The new products become more and more time-saving because .
A. our love of speed seems never-ending
B. time is limited.
C. the prices are increasingly high.
D. the manufactures boast
a lot.
51. What does “the days” in Paragraph 3 refer to ?
A.Imaginary life
B. Simple life in the past.
C. Times of inventions
D. Time for constant activity.
52. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. The present and past times.
B. Machinery and human beings.
C. Imaginations and inventions.
D. Modern technology and its influence.
D
Let's do some sleep math．You lost two hours of sleep every night last week because of a big project due on Friday．On Saturday and Sunday，you slept in，getting four
extra hours．On Monday morning，you were feeling so bright-eyed，and you only had one cup of coffee，instead of your usual two．But don't be cheated by your energy：You're still carrying around a heavy load of sleepiness，or what experts call“sleep debt”—in this ease something like six hours，almost a full night's sleep．Sleep debt is the difference between the amount of sleep you should be getting and the amount you actually get．It's a deficit(赤字)that grows every time we skim some extra minutes off our nightly sleep.“People accumulate sleep debt gradually without being noticed.”says psychiatrist William C．Dement，founder of the Stanford University Sleep Research Centre．Studies show that such short-term lack of sleep leads to a foggy brain，worsened vision，and trouble remembering. Long-term effects include obesity，insulin(胰岛素) resistance，and heart disease，A survey by the National Sleep Foundation reports that we're losing one hour of sleep each night--more than two full weeks of sleep each year．
The good news is that，like all debt，with some work，sleep debt can be repaid．Adding an extra hour or two of sleep a night is the way to catch up．For the long-term lack of sleep，take it easy for a few months to get back into a natural sleep pattern．Go to bed when you are tired，and allow your body to wake you in the morning(no alarm clock allowed)．You may find yourself catatonic(有紧张感的) in the beginning of the recovery cycle：Expect to have ten hours’ shut—eye per night．As the days pass，however，the amount of sleeping time will gradually decrease．
So earn back that lost sleep--and follow the orders of your inner sleep needs，and you’ll feel better．"When you put away sleep debt, you become superhuman," says Stanford’s Dement，talking about the improved mental and physical capabilities that come with being well rested．
53．The example of sleep math is used to show .
A．in what case you build up a sleep debt
B．why you need six hours’ sleep every night
C．why you are full of energy even when lacking sleep
D．you should drink coffee to keep energetic
54．The author begins Paragraph 2 with .
A．an example B．a definition C．an order D．a story
55．By saying the underlined sentence in the last paragraph，Dement means . A．a superman always needs a lot of sleep
B. you can become superhuman after you repay your debt
C．yon will be in a good state with enough sleep
D．you will become superhuman if yon don't make up for sleep debt
56．What might be the most suitable title for the passage?
A．How can you keep energetic? B．Can yon have a good sleep?
C．What is sleep debt? D．Can yon catch up on lost sleep?
E
London Heathrow is the biggest airport in the UK, and it also handles more international passenger traffic than any other airport in the world. For this reason, enlargement was planned and on 27th March a fifth terminal opened to help to deal with the many passengers that pass through the airport. The new terminal has taken a long time to plan and build. The idea was first proposed back in the 1980s. The opening of it has been talked about widely in the media in the UK and expectations were high for the ￡4.3 billion project.
However, in spite of long preparations at Terminal 5 ahead of the grand opening, things soon went into a mess. There were problems from the very beginning as staff had difficulties finding car parking spaces and getting through security to get into the building. This consequently caused a delay when passengers started to arrive and large numbers of staff were not in place. Long passenger queues formed and the slow start meant that everyone had to play catch-up from the beginning. Staffs were having problems using the new systems and a baggage operator told the BBC, it was all “shambles (大混乱) the moment the doors opened”. The terminal has been designed to handle 12,000 bags an hour but due to a reported “lack of training and essential support that was promised”, a backlog (积压) of luggage soon appeared.
By lunchtime on that first day, 20 flights had been cancelled to try to alleviate the problems. Flights continued to be cancelled in the days following the opening
and up to 28,000 bags have now had to be placed in temporary storage. The British Airline, the only airline operating at Terminal 5 says it is working to clear the backlog, but the negative publicity caused by the shambles has not helped the airport or the airline’s reputation at all.
57. What was the difficulty that passengers met with on the very first day of the opening?
A. It was difficult for them to find the right car parking spaces.
B. It took too long to get through security to get into the building.
C. They were not familiar with the new systems in the building.
D. They had to wait a long time and play catch-up when checking in.
58. The underlined word “alleviate” in the last paragraph most probably means “______”.
A. getting rid of
B. smoothing away
C. lessening
D. dealing with
59. What can we infer from the passage?
A. People expected too high for London Heathrow Terminal 5.
B. Something went wrong on the very first day of the opening.
C. Staffs were complaining about the shamble in the day.
D. The British Airline was the only airline operating at Terminal5.
60. What is the best title of the passage?
A. London Heathrow Terminal 5.
B. The First Day of Heathrow Terminal 5.
C. A New Star for Heathrow Terminal 5.
D. A Dark History of Heathrow Terminal 5.
第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: The Lees asked us over to their house for dinner tomorrow night.
B: That sounds fine. 61
A: Well, Harry drew me this map.
B: Wow, it’s hard to read. 62 Where is North? Is it up here?
A: Uh, I think so.
B: Okay, then this dark line has to be the freeway. And, what’s the dotted line?
A: 63
B: And this circle here looks like a lake. I think he wrote 12253 Waterview Court.
Is that right?
A: 64 I can check my address book.
B: 65 What do you think?
A: Yeah, let’s do that. We will get lost using this.
A: Maybe it’s a train track.
B: You know where they live?
C: It is weeks since we visited them last time.
D: Something like that.
E: Is there a lake near their house?
F: The words are so small.
G: Let’s get on the Internet and print out a better map.
第II卷（非选择题，共50分）
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分50分）
第一节．短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15）
A few years ago, some tourists pay no attention to 66.____________ environmental protection . They threw waste things about, 67. _____________
like plastic bags, fruit skins and waste papers. Sometimes 68. _____________
they broke trees, picked up flowers and killed birds; some 69._____________
even made fires in the woods to cook for picnics. What 70. ___ ___ dangerous it was! Fortunately, great changes have been 71. ___ ___
taken place here. All the tourists have got used to put their 72. ___ ___
rubbish into dustbins. But they are making great efforts to 73. ___ ___
protect birds and plants as well. They bring our own meals 74. ___ ___
prevent any accidental fire. All these should be appreciated. 75. ___ ___
第二节书面表达（满分35分）
下面是一幅山羊抢吃青草的图片，并按照提示内容完成写作；
1 两只羊只顾自己吃草；
2 合作 (cooperation) 比冲突( conflict) 好；
3 你的观点；
4 词数100左右，可以适当发挥想象，使上下文连贯。

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2012级英语高考模拟试题
The key:
单项选择： 1-5 BBBBA 6-10 CBDCA 11-15 ACDDA 16-20 BCBCB
完形填空：21-25 CDBDA 26-30 DDDBC 31-35 ACBCA 36-40 CDBDD
阅读理解：A: DBADA B: ACDA C:ABD D: ABCD E: DCAA
补全对话： BFADG
改错：66. pay→paid 67.∨ 68. papers→paper 69. 去掉up 70. What→How
71．去掉been 72. put→putting 73. But→And 74. our→their
75. prevent 前加 to
书面表达：
In the picture, two goats are tied to each other with a rope . They see some grass in the opposite directions, and try to pull to get their own food. They are unsuccessful because the rope is too short to allow them to eat the food at the same time .
The picture tries to tell us that cooperation is better than conflict.. Both of the goats want to eat the food at the same time , which has formed conflict between them.. However, if they decide to cooperate and eat the grass on the left first, and then the grass on the right, they will both get their food . Thus things will turn into a “ win—win” situation.
Therefore, remember that sometimes our goal is not that we get something and the other side gets nothing, but that all the people can get what they want. Cooperation will benefit everyone.。