高中英语短语自我检测(Phrase 2)
专题04-Unit 2 词汇表+中英文对照课文+知识点梳理+自我检测(原卷版)
专题04 Unit 2词汇表+中英文对照课文+知识点梳理+自我检测【词汇表】1. phrase [freiz] n. 短语;词组2. persuade [pəˈsweid] vt. 劝说;说服3. switch [switʃ] vt. 转换;交换vi＆vt.(使)改变;转变n.开关;转换器;改变4. switch off/on 关/开(电灯、机器等)5. distant [ˈdɪstənt] adj. 遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的6. secure [sɪˈkjʊə(r)] adj 安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的vt.获得;拴牢;保护7. knob [nɒb] n. 旋钮;球形把手8. appliance [əˈplaɪəns] n. 电器;器具9. remote[rɪˈməʊt] a. 远程的;偏远的10. remote control 遥控器;遥控11. air conditioner 空调机;空调设备12. automatic [ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk] adj. 自动的13. integrated [ˈɪntɪɡreɪtɪd] adj. 各部分密切协调的;综合的14. integrate [ˈɪntɪɡreɪt] vi.＆vt.使)合并;成为一体15. sensor [ˈsensə(r)] n. 传感器;敏感元件16. efficient [ɪˈfɪʃnt] adj. 效率高的;有功效的17. mode [məʊd] n. 模式;方式;风格18. routine [ruːˈtiːn] n. 常规;正常顺序adj.常规的;日常的19. daily routine 日常生活20. preferenc e [ˈprefrəns] n. 爱好;偏爱21. instant [ˈɪnstənt] n. 瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;速食的;速溶的22. command [kəˈmɑːnd] n. 指令;命令;控制vt.命令;控制23. obey [əˈbeɪ] vi.＆vt.服从;遵守24. warning [ˈwɔːnɪŋ] n. 警告;警示;先兆25. constant [ˈkɒnstənt] adj. 不断的;重复的;不变的n.常数;常量26. early on 在初期;早先27. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 不正常的;反常的28. critical [ˈkrɪtɪkl] adj. 严重的;关键的;批判性的29. cancer[ˈkænsə(r)] n. 癌;癌症;毒瘤30. potentially [pə'tenʃəli] adv. 潜在地;可能地31. potential [pəˈtenʃl] adj. 可能的;潜在的n.潜力;可能性32. leak [liːk] vi＆vt.漏;渗漏;透露n.漏洞;裂缝;透露33. electrical [ɪˈlektrɪkl] adj. 电的;用电的34. wiring [ˈwaɪərɪŋ] n. 电线线路;线路系统35. wire[ˈwaɪə(r)] n. 电线;金属丝(或线).接通电源;将…连接到36. detect [dɪˈtekt] vt. 发现;查明37. relevant [ˈreləvənt] adj. 有关的;有意义的38. catch fire 着火39. fantasy [ˈfæntəsi] n. 幻想;想象40. innovati on [ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn] n. 创新;创造41. available [əˈveɪləbl] adj. 可获得的;可购得的;人)有空的42. in this sense (in…sense)从这种(某种)意义上来讲43. nevertheless [ˌnevəðəˈles] adj.尽管如此;不过;然而44. structure [ˈstrʌktʃə(r)] n. 结构;体系.系统安排;精心组织45. security [sɪˈkjʊərəti] n. 保护描施;安全工作46. crime [kraɪm] n. 犯罪活动;不法行为47. combine [kəmˈbaɪn , ˈkɒmbaɪn] vt.vi.(使)结合;混合48. nanobot [næ'nəʊbɒt] n. 纳米机器人49. artificial [ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl] adj. 人工的;人造的;假的50. artificial intelligence (AI)人工智能51. clone[kləʊn] vt. 克隆;以无性繁殖技术复制n.克隆动物(或植物)52. predict [prɪˈdɪkt] vt. 预测;预言;预料53. prediction [prɪˈdɪkʃn] n. 预测;预54. forecast [ˈfɔːkɑːst] vt.n. 预测;预报55. occupation [ˌɒkjuˈpeɪʃn] n. 职业;占领56. oppose [əˈpəʊz] vt. 反对;抵制;阻挠57. hence[hens] adv. 因此;由此58. cease [siːs] vi.＆vt.(使)停止;终止59. deceased[dɪˈsiːst] adj. 已死的;亡故的60. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不存在;缺乏;缺席61. rural [ˈrʊərəl] adj. 乡村的;农村的62. advocate [ˈædvəkeɪt] vt. 提倡;支持;拥护n.提倡者;支持者;拥护者63. emphasis [ˈemfəsɪs] n. 强调;重视;重要性64. luxury[ˈlʌkʃəri] n. 奢华65. keep in touch (with.) (与…)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)66. career [kəˈrɪə(r)] n. 职业;事业67. prospect [ˈprɒspekt , prəˈspekt] n. 可能性;前景68. resist [rɪˈzɪst] vi.＆vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡69. resistance [rɪˈzɪstəns] n. 抵制;反对;抗拒70. paragraph[ˈpærəɡrɑːf] n. 段;段落71. signpost [ˈsaɪnpəʊst] n. 路标72. essay [ˈeseɪ] n. 文章73. accurate [ˈækjərət] adj 精确的;准确的74. librarian [laɪˈbreəriən] n. 图书管理员;图书馆馆长75. Melbourne ['melbən] 墨尔本(澳大利亚城市)76. Christian [ˈkrɪstʃən] n. 基督教徒aj.基督教的77.the Amish [ˈɑːmɪʃ] n. 阿曼门诺派【课文英汉对照】SMART HOMES TO MAKE LIFE EASIER智能家居让生活更轻松Have you ever forgotten to lock the door of your house? Or, have you ever forgotten to switch off the TV or computer? These kinds of things happen to us all the time, waste resources, and can sometimes lead to problems. However, in the not-too-distant future, we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget. These smart homes will keep us secure, save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment to live in.你有没有曾忘记锁门？或者，你曾经忘记关掉电视或电脑吗？这种事情经常发生在我们身上，浪费资源，有时还会导致问题。
高中英语 Unit 2 LanguageGrammarandusage自我小测 牛津译林版必修3
Unit 2 Language-GrammarandusageⅠ.单词拼写1．Written in c ，Chinese is difficult for westerners to read and remember.2．P gold is that with no other metal in it.3．Since she has a to all my papers and documents，she has the chance to copy them.4．A wealthy woman likes to own the ______(独一无二的) style of a certain dress.5．If you show no c for your children's study，how can you expect them to achieve good scores?6．A ______(禁令) on smoking in public places should be put out.Ⅱ.选词填空1．that和what(1)______ he said at the meeting annoyed all the people present.(2)All ______ he said at the meeting didn't refer to you.(3)I am not surprised at ______ they are arguing about.(4)I am not surprised ______ they are arguing heatedly.(5)He would like to do anything ______ he can to help you out.2．what和which(1)Facing so many presents，the girl didn't know ______ to choose.(2)I don't care ______ excuse you may give to explain why you are so late，but it must be reasonable.(3)After a serious earthquake，the beautiful town is no longer ______ it was.(4)The beautiful town is no longer the one ______ it was after the earthquake.(5)Are you satisfied with ______ has been explained in his letter?(6)I'm afraid you will have to give an answer with ______ the boss will be satisfied.3．what和whatever(1)I'd like to know ______ you were in the foreign company.(2)I'm very hungry now.Offer to me ______ you can find to satisfy my stomach.(3)______ you are doing is very important.You must stick to it.(4)He is so fond of his daughter that he will give her ______ she wants.(5)You should change your attitude towards him.He is no longer ______ he used to be.4．whatever和however(1)______ your excuse is，I won't believe it.(2)______ you are now，it is none of my business.(3)______ many stamps they have collected has nothing to do with me.(4)I'd like to gather ______ useful information to update my web page.Ⅲ.单项填空1．I have encrypted(加密) the document so that it can not be ______ except through a code that I myself know.A．approved B．attached C．afforded D．accessed2．—Heard the cry for help? I wonder ______ it sounds like.—I'm not quite sure，but it might be Tina.A．who B．whose C．what D．how3．As a child，you had no reason to shout at your parents，______ the excuse might have been.A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever4．—I'd like to know ______ you got on with your holiday at the seaside.—Don't mention it.It was so crowded that we barely had room to stand.A．what B．where C．how D．when5．The president of the company made a promise to do ______ he could to help dropouts return to school.A．however B．whichever C．whenever D．whatever6．The chances remain very high ______ you may face a second failure in the experiment，but，anyhow，it is worth your time.A．when B．where C．that D．which7．______ is very clear now，lung cancer has much to do with smoking，so you must give it up right away.A．Which B．As C．What D．It8．Everything in life is a matter of choice.With four roads to choose from and with limited knowledge of ______ they lead，which road will you take?A．where B．which C．what D．whenⅣ.句型转换：根据上句意思完成下句，每空一词1．This small island can be reached only by boat.This small island ______ ______ only by boat.2．The professor want to write a book concerning children's early education.The professor would like to write a book which ______ ______ children's earlyeducation.3．As you can see，my son especially admire you for your wide knowledge and strong memory.As you can see，my son especially ______ ______ ______ you for your wide knowledge and strong memory.4．Don't worry.We will think about your suggestion.Take it easy.We will ______ your suggestion ______ ______.5．Having spent a colourful week with you is really fun.______ ______ ______ ______ having spent a colourful week with you.Ⅴ.根据汉语意思，完成下面的句子1．你已经答应她好好休息了吗？Have you ____________ a good rest?2．我不知道我的梦想什么时候才能实现。
2024_2025学年高中英语综合能力测试Unit2Healthyeating含解析新人教版必修3
综合实力测试二时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman like collecting best?A. Stamps.B. Coins.C. Train tickets.2．Why doesn't the man go swimming with his friends?A. He can't swim.B. He is learning how to swim.C. He is afraid of swimming.3．How did the woman know about the fire?A. She read about it.B. She witnessed it.C. She saw it on TV.4．What most probably is the man?A. An employer.B. An interviewer.C. An employment office clerk.5．How did the woman come to the city?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By driving.其次节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What season is it most likely now?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.7．Where does the woman work now?A. At a radio station.B. In a bank of America.C. In a wedding company.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册课后习题 Unit 2 Improving yourself分层跟踪检
02分层跟踪检测(一)Startingout&UnderstandingideasA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Whenever he fails in the business,it is always his father who (pick) up the pieces.2.When you travel by car or train,an unclear image of the countryside (constant) smears the windows.3.When times were difficult,he (rely) on friends for financial assistance.4.She made students comfortable and (persuade) us to work to our best level.5.To avoid such an (embarrass) situation,people should learn more about different table manners of the world. Ⅱ.短语填空1. ,a powerful earthquake happens less than once every two years.2. ,she collected $650 in cash donations and more than $1,000 worth of supplies for the shelter.3.The argument went on for hours because neither sidewould .4.Many people the television simply to stave off boredom over the Christmas break.5.If we expect people to give up the habit of driving,we must give them an alternative they can .6.At first I thought it was a bad idea,but I realised she was right.Ⅲ.单句写作1.我们必须努力抓住和充分利用生活中的每一次机会来提高自己。
新人教版英语选择性必修二_Unit 3 单元要点自查练
Unit 3单元要点自查练Ⅰ重点单词1．Regular exercise combined with balanced diets is the healthy _______ (食谱) for life.2．He is determined to become a professional _______ (厨师)．3．Assuming we are to buy in _______ (数量), we hope you will consider offering a discount on your list price.4．The surroundings in the _______(食堂) have also been improved.5．Try to avoid losing your _______ (脾气) if possible.6．The dining room has lakeside views and offers excellent _______(菜肴).7．I think Mr Smith is the _______(理想的) person to do this job.8．For one thing, the _______ (全面的) development over the past decades has been so striking that they are eager to pay a visit to China.II、拓展词汇1．_______ v i.由……组成(或构成)→ _______adj.一致的；连续的2．_______adj.精美的；讲究的；文雅的→ _______ad v.优美地→ _______ n．高雅3．_______ adj.特别的；罕见的→ _______n．例外4．_______ v t.吃；喝；饮；消耗→ _______n．消费者；顾客→ _______ n．消费；消耗5．_______ n．素食者→ _______ n．蔬菜6．_______adj.稳定的；稳重的→ _______ ad v.稳定地→_______n．稳定7．_______n．协会；关联→_______v t.联想；联系；交往n．同事；伙伴→_______ adj.有关联的；相关的；有联系的8．_______adj. 根本的；基础的；基本的n．基本规律；根本法则→_______ad v.根本地；主要地；基础地III.词汇运用1．(1)Although the lady looks _______ (elegant), actually she is hard to get along with.(2)She has such a classic_______(elegant) about her.2．(1)At the age of five he showed _______ (exception)talent as a musician.(2)Most of the buildings in the town are modern, but the church is an _______(exceptional). 3．(1)The aim of this _______ (associate) is to increase people's awareness of Chinese culture and traditions.(2)In western countries, the number “thirteen”is usually _______(associate) with bad luck. 4．When it comes to _______, _______ in the developed countries consume the most energy in the world. (consume)IV重点短语1．_______ 息息相关2．_______ 在……之前的3．_______ 由……组成(或构成)4．_______ 切下5．_______ 削减；减少6．_______ 而不是7．_______ 不管；不顾8．_______ 组成；编造9．_______ 另一方面V.短语运用1．R_______the fact that Mrs Meredith was on a tight budget, she tried to bring food and medicine to the poor.2．Please _______enough meat for your dinner, and put the rest back.3．_______coming to China, I didn't know much about Chinese cuisine.4．The rest of the furniture _______ a bed, a table and four chairs, which are made of steel and wood. 5．We must keep our room clean, for dirt and disease ______________.6．He ____________coffee and cigarettes, and ate a balanced diet.VI重点句型祈使句＋and＋陈述句Tell me what you eat, and I will tell you what you are.听从他的建议，你就会找到一种解决这一难题的方法。
高考英语 常见动词词组自我检测
落堕市安心阳光实验学校高考英语常见动词词组自我检测一、add（1）If you add 4 to 4，you get 8.(把……加到……上面)（2）Five added to five is/makes 10.（3）This will add to our trouble.(增加)（4）The balloons added to the festival atmosphere.(增加)（5）His whole school education added up to no more than one year.(加起来总共)（6）Add up the numbers，and you will get 1155.(加……)（题组训练）用与add相关的短语填空：1、The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather added ___________ the helplessness of the crew at sea.2、The numbers add ___________ 95.答案：1、to 2、up to二、agree（1）agree on(就……达成共识)（2）agree to do sth.(同意做（某事）)（3）agree to the plan/decision/arrangement(同意)（4）I don't agree with you/what you said/your advice.(同意)（5）The climate here doesn't agree with me.(指食物、天气等适合某人)（6）Your story agrees with what I have already beard.(和……一致)（题组训练）用与agree相关的短语填空：3、Mutton doesn't agree ________________ him.4、The verb agrees ________________ its subject in number and person.5、We couldn't agree ________________ a date.答案：3、 with 4、with 5、 on三、break（1）I am sorry that I broke my promise(违背，违反)（2）break one's word/break the law/break the rule（3）His health broke.(（身体或精神）垮了)（4）He broke away from all his old friends.(断绝来往，脱离)（5）I should break away from such habits.(改掉（习惯）)（6）All our plans broke down. The peace talks have broken down.（7）(（计划、谈判等）失败)（8）Her health broke down under the pressure of work.（9）（=become very bad）(被搞垮，垮掉)（10）The telephone system has broken down.(（机器或车辆）出故障；坏掉)（11）The thieves planned to break into a bank.(闯入，破门进入)（12）The Second World War broke out in September 1939.(爆发)（13）After midnight，the party broke up.(散（会）)（14）I broke up the candy and gave each child a small piece.(分开)（15）The police broke up the crowd.(分开，分散)（16）broken English(鳖脚的英语)（17）Our troops had little difficulty in breaking through the lines of the police.（18）(突破)（题组训练）用与break相关的短语填空：6、News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken ________________ with no agreement reached.7、Fire broke ________________ last night.8、Sentences can be broken ________________ into clauses:9、You've been working so hard for nearly a month. Relax yourself,or you will break ________ sooner or later.10、While we were watching TV，a voice broke ________ the programme to announce the election results.答案：6、down 7、out 8、up9、 down 10、into四、bring（1）He brought about a quarrel between his parents.(引起，造成)（2）She made every effort to bring about a peaceful solution to the problem.(实现)（3）Electricity lines as well as telephone poles were brought down by falling trees or branches.(使倒下)（4）bring down prices(降低价格)（5）The sale brought in over＄200.(赚得)（6）Dirt often brings on disease.(引起)（7）The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.(使成长更快，使提高)（8）Can you make a sentence to bring out the meaning of the phrase.(讲解清楚)（9）Joe was born in Texas but brought up in Oklahoma.(抚养)（10）He was so ill that he brought up everything.(呕吐)（11）This brought me into touch with various kinds of workers.（12）(（和各种名词连用）进入某种状态)（13）Please bring forward the matter at the next meeting.(提出)（14）They have brought the meeting forward to next Monday.(把……提前，提早)（题组训练）用与bring相关的短语填空：11、The war in Iraq was ________________ by the American President Bush.12、The work can ________________ ＄2000 a year.答案：11、brought about 12、bring in五、callThe trouble calls for quick action by the government.(要求)（1）I will call for you at five o'clock.(来找某人)（2）We called for the packages at the post office.(来取某物)（3）I formed the habit of calling in on him in the evenings.(顺便拜访)（4）Your father is ill，you should call in a doctor at once.(找来，请来)（5）People don't like being called names.(骂人)（6）They've called off the game because of the thick fog.(取消)（7）He called upon me to speak immediately after him(请／叫（某人做某事）)（8）I called on the people of this country to work hard for national unity.(号召)（9） A notice displayed in the shop window called attention to the recent increase in prices.(引起……的注意)（10）The army was called in to cut through fallen trees and to help clear the roads and paths.(召集)（11）call in at some place/call in on sb. /call back/call up/give sb. a call/make a call（a long—distance call）（题组训练）用与call相关的短语填空：13、The situation calls ________________ immediate action.14、The sound of happy laughter called ________________ memories of his childhood.15、Could you call in ________________ Mum on your way home?答案：13、for 14、up 15、on六、carry（1）He had learned enough German to carry on a conversation.(进行)（2）One person should carry on where the other had left off.(进行下去)（3）I was chosen to carry out our experiment.(执行，开展)（4）He did not carry out his promise to us.(履行)（5）After destroying the village，the enemy carried off all the cattle(抢走)（6）The work is tough，but it is the person to carry it through.（=to complete sth. successfully）(顺利完成，顺利实现)（题组训练）用与carry相关的短语填空：16、They are trying to carry ________________ a new policy.17、What a pity！They should have carried ________________ the.good business.18、—It's a good idea. But who's going to carry ________________ the plan?—I think Tom and Greg will答案：16、out 17、on 18、out七、come（1）How come that you didn't get here in time?(（用于引申意义）发生某情况)（2）He came to realize that he was mistaken.(渐渐地（表示动作逐渐变化的过程）)（3）My dream has come true，(变成现实)（4）He talked about his coming trip to the United States.(即将到来的)（5）How did the accident come about?(发生，造成)（6）I came across（came upon/ran across）this book in an old bookstore on the Fourth Avenue.(无意中碰到，找到)（7）He came suddenly across an idea.(（无意中）想到)（8）He just asked me to come round for supper.(到这儿来)（9）Come along！Arthur，we can't wait all day！(快点)（10）Come along！Someone must know the answer to my question.(快说)（11）This paper comes out every Friday.()（12）I think the roses will come out next week.(开花，发芽)（13）I came out first in the examination.(考试结果……；考第……一名)（14）The bill comes to $5.(总计)（15）When it comes to mathematics，I know nothing about it.(谈到，涉及)（16）The robbery did not come to light until the next day.(被发现，被大家知道)（17）The question hasn't come up yet.(被提出)（18）He came up with an idea.(提出)（19）come to oneself(苏醒过来)（20）come to an end(结束)（21）come into effect（force）(生效)（22）come to a conclusion（decision）(作出结论（决定）)（23）come into being（existence）(开始存在、建立、产生)（24）come into power(开始执政)（题组训练）根据句意完成句子：19、I'm as good a cook as she is except when it ________________ （making）pastry.我做饭做得和她一样好，就是不会做油酥馅饼。
新版必修2单元单词(短语)检测(附答案)2
必修2各单元单词（短语）检测Unit 1 Cultural relics一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：rare, valuable, survive, dynasty, amaze, select, design, decorate, jewel, troop, reception, wooden1 It was a miracle that three persons ________ that big fire.2 It was my father who _________the bridge.3 Li Bai, a great ancient Chinese poet, lived in the Tang _________.4 If you want to buy a house, you may come into the _________ room for further information.5 Our company deals in kinds of ________.6 Currently people ________ go to movies. Instead, they watch DVDs at home.7 To our great ________, he fell behind all the others in the math exam this time.8 It is said that the stolen paiting is of great _________.9 If you want to read something, you may ________ one from those books.10 Our house looks much more modern after being _________ again.11 Don’t cross the _________ bridge over the river. It is very dangerous.12 American ________ invaded that country and very soon conquered it.第二组：doubt, former, worth, castle, trial, evidence, explode, entrance, sink, informal, debate, sailor13 The murderer was finally sentenced to death after a few _________.14 Do you ________ that our class will beat theirs at the basketball match?15 Your dream is nothing but “_________ in the air”.16 There is convincing _________ of a link between exposure to the sun and skin cancer.17 Smith used to be a _________ in his twenties. He travelled to quite a few countries.18 A bomb ________ right next to the local municipal government.19 The sign at the _______ to the building reads, “No entry without a pass(许可证)”.20 While doing window shopping yesterday afternoon I met a _________ classmate of mine.21 You come up with a good plan and it is __________ discussing.22 After a long ________ the Congress(国会) approved the proposal.23 It is a grand party. How can you wear such _________ clothes?24 My brother just sat there, _________ in thought.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：1 That black suitcase on the floor _________ me.2 China was __________ with Japan at that time.3 I gave him a nice gift _________ for his help.4 All of us __________ Mary’s spoken English.5 Groups of people went out ___________ the missing child.6 We had to _________ the engine piece by piece for transport.Unit 2 The Olympic Games一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
2020届高考二轮英语专练之自我检测(二)Word版含答案
2020届高考二轮英语专练之自我检测(二)Word版含答案2020 届高考英语专练之自我检测（二）1、 Everyone at Pacsafe is always eager to get out in the world and enjoy new cultures, food,and experiences. With that in mind we asked a few of our top travel bugs for their best traveldestination recommendations for 2019. They also included their favorite Pacsafe bag to take onthe trip. Enjoy and hopefully get some ideas for your own globe-trotting adventure.Sri Lanka---Alison Hanko, Global Marketing DirectorI ’ m going to Sri Lanka this summer holiday and can’ t Hongwait. ItKong where’scloseI tolive and I ’ ve always wanted to go. The food is supposed to be amazing. It seems really relaxing’ ve and I really want to do the Kandy to Badulla train ride, which looks just stunning. Wegood mix of beaches, some time in a safari tent to hopefully see elephants in the wild.For my bag, I ’ ll most likely take the Quiksilver 40L Pack because it has the built-inwetpack for my swimming suit. It’ s also a great size -fl o rnga weektripin a warm climate.Japan---Ben Barras, Creative DirectorJapan is definitely my best travel destination recommendation. The culture, the streets, thearchitecture, the inspiration you get from all of that is amazing. The food is also fascinating. Itwhere I’ m most planning to go. Tokyo obviously, but lsoa visiting the mountains. You can gosnowboarding, which I haven’ t done for years.I have a Vibe 25L Backpack which you can pack a lot in. The thing I like most about it is’ ll pair thatelbagup withforthealargerrestoftravmythat it’ s compact, but still fits plenty in. Ithings and use the backpack to get around day to day.Berlin---Phil Hayes, Executive VP of Global DesignFor me, it ’ s definitely Berlin. I ’ m particularly excited about the fashion, which I hear ispretty full on. Also the art gall eries and history. Food, nightlife. Everything I ’ ve heard aboutBerlin is pretty cool, so I ’ m going to suck as much as I can out of it. World ’ s Global Styl Network had the Berlin shopping list that came out recently, so I’ m going to follow that through as well.Bag wise, it will be the Quiksilver X Collab Bag. It -theft’Backpacksthe25L. AntiIt ’ snormally my go- to bag for city trips because it ’ s super easy to lock on the plane and in bars, andit ’ s just the right amount of space.2020届高考二轮英语专练之自我检测(二)Word版含答案1.Which of the Pacsafe bag is a good choice for beach travel?A.The Quiksilver 40L Pack.B.The Vibe 25L Backpack.C.The Quiksilver X Collab Bag.D.25L Anti-theft Backpack.2.If you are interested in fashion, which destination should you choose?A.Sri Lanka.B.Japan.C.Berlin.D.Hong Kong.3.The main purpose of the passage is to ________.A.share personal travelling experiencesB.offer practical tips on taking adventureC.present cultures in different countriesD.recommend favorable travel destinations2、Surfing the Internet for fun will make you a better employee, according to an Australian study.The University of Melbourne study shows that people who use the Internet for their own reasons at work are about 9 percent more productive than those who do not. Study author Brent Coker said, "Surfing the Internet at times helps increase an employee's attention.""People need to relax for a bit to get back their attention," Coker said on the university'swebsite. "Having a short break, such as a quick surfing of the Internet, helps the mind to rest itself, leading to a higher total Internet attention for a day's work, and as a result, increases productivity( 生产效率 )," he said.According to the study of 300 workers, 70 percent of people who use the Internet at work surf the Internet for their own reasons during office hours. Among the most popular surfing activities are searching for information about products, reading online news, playing online games and watching videos. "Firms spend a lot of money on software to block their employees from watching videos, using social networking sites or shopping online," said Coker. "That's notalways a good idea."However, Coker said the study looked at people who surfed the Internet in moderation( 适量 ), or were on the Internet for less than 20 percent of their total time in the office."Those who spend too much time surfing the Internet will have a lower productivity than those without," he said.(1).What does the University of Melbourne study mainly show?A.People who surf the Internet are good employees.B.Not everyone surfs the Internet for fun during office hours.C.The Internet is becoming more and more important in people's life.D.Surfing the Internet for fun at times during office hours increases productivity.(2).Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as one of the most popular surfingactivities?A.Watching videos.B.Reading online news.C.Reading online novels.D.Playing online games.(3).The underlined word "block" in Paragraph 4 means "_______".D.separateA.stopanizeC.protect(4).What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Those who never surf the Internet have the lowest productivity.B.Spending too much time surfing the Internet reduces productivity.C.Most people don't surf the Internet in moderation during office hours.D.People should spend as little time as possible surfing the Internet.3、 It probably won’ t surprisethatyo teens are texting more than ever before. Experts showgreat concern for teen texting. Students might not learn correct grammar and spelling if they write alot of text messages. Also all that texting takes away from hours that could be spent studying,exercising, pursuing hobbies, or talking with others face to face. Some kids even sleep withtheir phones beneath their pillows and wake up several times during the night to text.Dr. Elizabeth Dowdell points out teens need to learn that they can — and should— turn offtheir phones sometimes. She and her team had two teenagers, Kenny and Franchesca, carry out anexperiment. They should obey the rules: No phone for 48 hours. No computer or Internet either,unless it was for schoolwork. Would these two teenagers be able to do it?“ I think I ’ m going to feel really alone, ” Kenny worried. Franchesca was nervous but brave. “ I ’ m excited for the challenge,” she said.“ I don ’ t know what ’ s going to happen. ”T their phones to their mothers for safekeeping. The challenge was on.The team caught up with Kenny and Franchesca after 48 phone- free hours. “ Wow, it waspure suffering, ” Kenny joked. “ Though life with no phone wasn ’ t easy, ” he admitted, “benefits. I felt less stres sed because I didn’ t have to be involved.” Sure, Kenny missed his friends,and he was sad at times. But he also felt relief from the constant texting. Instead of texting, Kennywent to the gym and caught up on schoolwork. He said that the first night he slept for 10 hours. Healso spent time sitting with his family and talking. “ I felt closer to my parents, ”said K Franchesca had an even happier result when she put away her phone. “ I loved it! ”she “ I was going to the gym and hanging out with fri ends and playing basketball. I had a wonderfulexperience. ” She slept better too, and she decided to continue the experiment for a while.I ’ ll be so much smarter and healthier,” she explained.“ Everybody in the world should try it.Kenny doesn’plant to give up his phone again. But he now knows that he can live without it.“ It was a reality check, ” said the teen.1.Experts are concerned about teensA.leads to learning disabilitiesC.develops the habit of staying up late ’texting because it ______.B.takes up their learning timeD.causes misunderstandings with each other2.What can be inferred from the passage?A.Teens will live a healthier life without phones.B.Expecting teens to live without phones is not realistic.C.Experimenting with phone use is popular among teens.D.Teens don’ t realize how different their lives are without phones.3.How were the two teens’ reactions to-hourthe 48challenge different?A.Only Kenny participated in physical activities.B.Only Kenny spent time talking with his parents.C.Only Franchesca benefited from a really good sleep.D.Only Franchesca appreciated the freedom of having no phone.4.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Giving up TextingC.Two Days with No Phone B.Rules for Using PhonesD.Problems Caused by Texting4、Children in rural areas of Cambodia often suffer from or even die of preventable illnesses because there is not any soap available.In 2014, Samir Lakhani, an American college student, saw the issue while volunteering in a Cambodian village. "I remember quite vividly a mother bathing her newborn baby with laundry powder, which is so harmful to the skin," said Lakhani. "It's difficult for rural Cambodians to access soap. First is affordability. If you earn only $1.50 every day, you won't spend $1 on a bar ofsoap. Then comes access. The demand is so low that local shops don't stock soap. The last reason, because many Cambodians don't really understand where diseases come from, they don't know how to prevent them, including using soap."After figuring out a solution to the problem: the barely used soap in hotels, Lakhani started asking hotels to donate leftover soap. "They were all eager to help," he explained.Lakhani registered Eco-Soap Bank shortly afterwards. Soon, he received enough funds to hire disadvantaged Cambodian women to collect and reproduce the used soap.Today, the organization has four recycling centers across the country, providing jobs to 35 local women. And so far, some 174,000 bars of soap have been donated, about 24,000 pounds of soap has been recycled, and hygiene (卫生 ) has been improved for about 661,000 people. "We arekilling three birds with one stone," Lakhani said.When it comes to the future of Eco-Soap Bank, Lakhani said, "We've just scratched the surface. Lack of hygiene is not something unique to Cambodia. The demand for improved hygiene in the developing world is huge, and much remains to be done. We're looking at seven countries to expand to in the near future."(1).Which of the following is not mentioned as the reason why rural Cambodians don't use soap?A.Poverty.B.Inaccessibility.C.Unawareness.D.Tradition.(2).What does the underlined part "killing three birds" in Paragraph 5 refer to?A.Saving soap, curing diseases and providing education.B.Stopping pollution, providing jobs and inspiring donation.C.Reducing waste, providing employment and improving health.D.Recycling waste, helping charity and improving community hygiene.(3).What can we infer about Eco-Soap Bank?A.It won't be long before it expands to the whole world.B.There's little it can do without other countries' assistance.C.It will make greater contributions to the developing world.D.It will soon settle the problem of poor hygiene in Cambodia.(4).What do we know about the text?A.Eco-Soap Bank helps improve hygiene.B.Cambodian women have a bright future.C.A US young man calls for helping poor countries.ck of hygiene remains a serious problem in the world.5、依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
2020届高考二轮英语专练检测(二) Word版含答案
2020届高考英语专练之自我检测（二）1、Everyone at Pacsafe is always eager to get out in the world and enjoy new cultures, food, and experiences. With that in mind we asked a few of our top travel bugs for their best travel destination recommendations for 2019. They also included their favorite Pacsafe bag to take on the trip. Enjoy and hopefully get some ideas for your own globe-trotting adventure.Sri Lanka---Alison Hanko, Global Marketing DirectorI’m going to Sri Lanka this summer holiday and can’t wait. It’s close to Hong Kong where I live and I’ve always wanted to go. The food is supposed to be amazing. It seems really relaxing and I really want to do the Kandy to Badulla train ride, which looks just stunning. We’ve booked a good mix of beaches, some time in a safari tent to hopefully see elephants in the wild.For my bag, I’ll most likely take the Quiksilver 40L Pack because it has the built-in wet pack for my swimming suit. It’s also a great size for a week-long trip in a warm climate.Japan---Ben Barras, Creative DirectorJapan is definitely my best travel destination recommendation. The culture, the streets, the architecture, the inspiration you get from all of that is amazing. The food is also fascinating. It’s where I’m most planning to go. Tokyo obviously, but a lso visiting the mountains. You can go snowboarding, which I haven’t done for years.I have a Vibe 25L Backpack which you can pack a lot in. The thing I like most about it is that it’s compact, but still fits plenty in. I’ll pair that up with a larger trav el bag for the rest of my things and use the backpack to get around day to day.Berlin---Phil Hayes, Executive VP of Global DesignFor me, it’s definitely Berlin. I’m particularly excited about the fashion, which I hear is pretty full on. Also the art gall eries and history. Food, nightlife. Everything I’ve heard about Berlin is pretty cool, so I’m going to suck as much as I can out of it. World’s Global Style Network had the Berlin shopping list that came out recently, so I’m going to follow that through as well.Bag wise, it will be the Quiksilver X Collab Bag. It’s the 25L Anti-theft Backpack. It’s normally my go-to bag for city trips because it’s super easy to lock on the plane and in bars, and it’s just the right amount of space.1.Which of the Pacsafe bag is a good choice for beach travel?A.The Quiksilver 40L Pack.B.The Vibe 25L Backpack.C.The Quiksilver X Collab Bag.D.25L Anti-theft Backpack.2.If you are interested in fashion, which destination should you choose?A.Sri Lanka.B.Japan.C.Berlin.D.Hong Kong.3.The main purpose of the passage is to ________.A.share personal travelling experiencesB.offer practical tips on taking adventureC.present cultures in different countriesD.recommend favorable travel destinations2、Surfing the Internet for fun will make you a better employee, according to an Australian study.The University of Melbourne study shows that people who use the Internet for their own reasons at work are about 9 percent more productive than those who do not. Study author Brent Coker said, "Surfing the Internet at times helps increase an employee's attention.""People need to relax for a bit to get back their attention," Coker said on the university's website. "Having a short break, such as a quick surfing of the Internet, helps the mind to rest itself, leading to a higher total Internet attention for a day's work, and as a result, increases productivity(生产效率)," he said.According to the study of 300 workers, 70 percent of people who use the Internet at work surf the Internet for their own reasons during office hours. Among the most popular surfing activities are searching for information about products, reading online news, playing online games and watching videos. "Firms spend a lot of money on software to block their employees from watching videos, using social networking sites or shopping online," said Coker. "That's not always a good idea."However, Coker said the study looked at people who surfed the Internet in moderation(适度), or were on the Internet for less than 20 percent of their total time in the office."Those who spend too much time surfing the Internet will have a lower productivity than those without," he said.(1).What does the University of Melbourne study mainly show?A.People who surf the Internet are good employees.B.Not everyone surfs the Internet for fun during office hours.C.The Internet is becoming more and more important in people's life.D.Surfing the Internet for fun at times during office hours increases productivity.(2).Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as one of the most popular surfing activities?A.Watching videos.B.Reading online news.C.Reading online novels.D.Playing online games.(3).The underlined word "block" in Paragraph 4 means "_______".A.stopanizeC.protectD.separate(4).What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Those who never surf the Internet have the lowest productivity.B.Spending too much time surfing the Internet reduces productivity.C.Most people don't surf the Internet in moderation during office hours.D.People should spend as little time as possible surfing the Internet.3、It probably won’t surprise yo u that teens are texting more than ever before. Experts show great concern for teen texting. Students might not learn correct grammar and spelling if they write a lot of text messages. Also all that texting takes away from hours that could be spent studying, exercising, pursuing hobbies, or talking with others face to face. Some kids even sleep with their phones beneath their pillows and wake up several times during the night to text.Dr. Elizabeth Dowdell points out teens need to learn that they can—and should—turn off their phones sometimes. She and her team had two teenagers, Kenny and Franchesca, carry out an experiment. They should obey the rules: No phone for 48 hours. No computer or Internet either, unless it was for schoolwork. Would these two teenagers be able to do it?“ I think I’m going to feel really alone,” Kenny worried. Franchesca was nervous but brave. “I’m excited for the challenge,” she said. “I don’t know what’s going to happen.” They handed their phones to their mothers for safekeeping. The challenge was on.The team caught up with Kenny and Franchesca after 48 phone-free hours. “Wow, it was pure suffering,” Kenny joked. “Though life with no phone wasn’t easy,” he admitted, “it had benefits. I felt less stres sed because I didn’t have to be involved.” Sure, Kenny missed his friends, and he was sad at times. But he also felt relief from the constant texting. Instead of texting, Kennywent to the gym and caught up on schoolwork. He said that the first night he slept for 10 hours. He also spent time sitting with his family and talking. “I felt closer to my parents,” said Kenny.Franchesca had an even happier result when she put away her phone. “I loved it!” she said. “I was going to the gym and hanging out with fri ends and playing basketball. I had a wonderful experience.” She slept better too, and she decided to continue the experiment for a while. “I think I’ll be so much smarter and healthier,” she explained. “Everybody in the world should try it.”Kenny doesn’t plan to give up his phone again. But he now knows that he can live without it. “It was a reality check,” said the teen.1.Experts are concerned about teens’ texting because it ______.A.leads to learning disabilitiesB.takes up their learning timeC.develops the habit of staying up lateD.causes misunderstandings with each other2.What can be inferred from the passage?A.Teens will live a healthier life without phones.B.Expecting teens to live without phones is not realistic.C.Experimenting with phone use is popular among teens.D.Teens don’t realize how different their lives are without phones.3.How were the two teens’ reactions to the 48-hour challenge different?A.Only Kenny participated in physical activities.B.Only Kenny spent time talking with his parents.C.Only Franchesca benefited from a really good sleep.D.Only Franchesca appreciated the freedom of having no phone.4.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Giving up TextingB.Rules for Using PhonesC.Two Days with No PhoneD.Problems Caused by Texting4、Children in rural areas of Cambodia often suffer from or even die of preventable illnesses because there is not any soap available.In 2014, Samir Lakhani, an American college student, saw the issue while volunteering in a Cambodian village. "I remember quite vividly a mother bathing her newborn baby with laundry powder, which is so harmful to the skin," said Lakhani. "It's difficult for rural Cambodians to access soap. First is affordability. If you earn only $1.50 every day, you won't spend $1 on a bar ofsoap. Then comes access. The demand is so low that local shops don't stock soap. The last reason, because many Cambodians don't really understand where diseases come from, they don't know how to prevent them, including using soap."After figuring out a solution to the problem: the barely used soap in hotels, Lakhani started asking hotels to donate leftover soap. "They were all eager to help," he explained.Lakhani registered Eco-Soap Bank shortly afterwards. Soon, he received enough funds to hire disadvantaged Cambodian women to collect and reproduce the used soap.Today, the organization has four recycling centers across the country, providing jobs to 35 local women. And so far, some 174,000 bars of soap have been donated, about 24,000 pounds of soap has been recycled, and hygiene (卫生) has been improved for about 661,000 people. "We are killing three birds with one stone," Lakhani said.When it comes to the future of Eco-Soap Bank, Lakhani said, "We've just scratched the surface. Lack of hygiene is not something unique to Cambodia. The demand for improved hygiene in the developing world is huge, and much remains to be done. We're looking at seven countries to expand to in the near future."(1).Which of the following is not mentioned as the reason why rural Cambodians don't use soap?A.Poverty.B.Inaccessibility.C.Unawareness.D.Tradition.(2).What does the underlined part "killing three birds" in Paragraph 5 refer to?A.Saving soap, curing diseases and providing education.B.Stopping pollution, providing jobs and inspiring donation.C.Reducing waste, providing employment and improving health.D.Recycling waste, helping charity and improving community hygiene.(3).What can we infer about Eco-Soap Bank?A.It won't be long before it expands to the whole world.B.There's little it can do without other countries' assistance.C.It will make greater contributions to the developing world.D.It will soon settle the problem of poor hygiene in Cambodia.(4).What do we know about the text?A.Eco-Soap Bank helps improve hygiene.B.Cambodian women have a bright future.C.A US young man calls for helping poor countries.ck of hygiene remains a serious problem in the world.5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册课后习题 Unit 2Improving yourself 单元测评卷
第二单元测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Get more sleep.B.See a doctor.C.Play computer games.2.What time will the train leave?A.7:30.B.7:15.C.7:00.3.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Neighbours.B.Close friends.C.Strangers.4.What does the woman mean?A.The man should go to more lessons.B.The man has a good memory.C.The man is too forgetful.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Selling a car.B.Renting a car.C.Buying a car.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6.How did the man get interested in baseball?A.From his college friends.B.From his high school teachers.C.From the grown-ups around him.7.When did the man play baseball much?A.After his retirement.B.During his school years.C.When being a professional player.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
高中英语短语自我检测(Phrase 1)
高中英语短语自我检测（Phrase 1）1、缺席；没来2、取得成绩；取得成就3、提前了两天4、根据法律5、有能力做某事6、解释；说明7、写给某人的；说给某人听的8、在……不足的情况下；在……缺乏的情况下9、允许某人进入某地10.全神贯注于；聚精会神于11随着科学技术的进步12登船（飞机，车等）13、负担得起做某事14（气候、食物等）适宜某人；对某人的健康有好处15、(某人有）接近……的机会；有享用……的好处16、由于17、在机场18、指责某人做某事19、所有的学生20、采取行动21、使自己适应22、刚要做某事；正想做某事23、事先；预先24、在古代25、就某事给某人忠告26、向某人呼吁做某事27、自己感到羞愧；感到惭愧28、看上去一样；相似29、入睡；睡着30、预约；定一个约会31、朗读；大声地读出来32、把某物运用到……上33、因某事向某人道歉34、对某事的态度/看法35、500名观众/听众36、对……非常惊奇37、因某事生气/发怒38、委派./指派某人做某事39、依附于/连接在……上40、充分意识到41、某人获得了成功42、把某人的注意力吸引到某物上去43、臂挽着臂44、另外两个男孩45、安排做某事46、某人可以取得/利用某物47、向某人确保某事；使某人对某事深信不疑48、把A和B联想在一起49、旅游胜地；名胜古迹50、试图/企图做某事Keys:1、缺席；没来be absent from2、取得成绩；取得成就make achievements3、提前了两天two days ahead of time4、根据法律according to law5、有能力做某事have the ability to do sth6、解释；说明account for7、写给某人的；说给某人听的be addressed to sb8、在……不足的情况下；在……缺乏的情况下in the absence of sth9、允许某人进入某地be admitted to sp10.全神贯注于；聚精会神于be absorbed in11随着科学技术的进步with the advancement of science and technology 12登船（飞机，车等）go aboard13、负担得起做某事afford to do sth14（气候、食物等）适宜某人；对某人的健康有好处(sth) agree with sb15、(某人有）接近……的机会；有享用……的好处have access to sth16、由于on account of17、在机场at the airport18、指责某人做某事accuse sb of doing sth19、所有的学生all the students20、采取行动take action/measures21、使自己适应adapt oneself to (doing) sth22、刚要做某事；正想做某事be just about to do sth23、事先；预先in advance24、在古代in ancient times25、就某事给某人忠告give sb advice on (doing) sth26、向某人呼吁做某事appeal to sb to do sth27、自己感到羞愧；感到惭愧be ashamed of oneself28、看上去一样；相似look alike29、入睡；睡着fall asleep30、预约；定一个约会make an appointment with31、朗读；大声地读出来read aloud32、把某物运用到……上apply A to B33、因某事向某人道歉make an apology to sb for sth34、对某事的态度/看法the attitude to /towards sth35、500名观众/听众an audience of 50036、对……非常惊奇be amazed at ……37、因某事生气/发怒be angry at sth38、委派./指派某人做某事assign sb to do sth39、依附于/连接在……上attach A to B40、充分意识到be well/fully aware of41、某人获得了成功achieve one’s success/goal/ambit ion42、把某人的注意力吸引到某物上去draw one’s attention to sth43、臂挽着臂arm in arm44、另外两个男孩another two boys45、安排做某事make arrangements to do sth46、某人可以取得/利用某物sth be available to sb47、向某人确保某事；使某人对某事深信不疑assure sb of sth48、把A和B联想在一起associate A with B49、旅游胜地；名胜古迹tourist attractions50、试图/企图做某事make an attempt to do sth/attempt to do sth。
高考英语写作必备语块自我检测24话题(含答案)
乐器
5
电视节目/连续剧
6
奥斯卡大奖
7
举办音乐会
8
使某人高兴
9
为……鼓掌
10
喜剧作家,导演和制片人
11
体育项目
12
运动员/主教练
13
决赛/半决赛
14
主办奥运会
15
踢进一球
16
憋住气
17
深吸一口气
18
进行身体锻炼
19
争夺金牌
20
打破一项纪录
21
创新世界纪录
22
获得冠军
23
赢得一枚金牌/银牌/铜牌
24
赢得观众的掌声
19
(想法或注意)被想到;某人想到(某主意)
20
碰巧做某事
21
为社会作贡献
22
调整自己以适应新生活
23
根据表格/曲线图中所给的数字
24
随着经济的快速发展
25
人们普遍认为
话题24：文学与艺术
1
相声
2
京剧
3
(书)出版
4
根据,以……为基础
5
以……为(故事发生)背景
6
在……中担任主角,主演
7
作为……而著称
8
参考答案
话题1：个人情况
1
出生于
be born in
2
主修
major in
3
毕业于，毕业后
graduate from/ after graduation
4
从事于
be engaged in/ go in for
24
更加注意你的饮食
25
养成健康的饮食习惯
人教版选择性必修第三册Unit2 Healthy Lifestyle知识清单及单元自测(含答案)
一、词汇派生1.starve vi.&vt. (使)挨饿；饿死→ starvation n．饿死；挨饿；绝食2.sustain vt.维持；遭受；承受住→ sustainable adj.可持续的；合理利用的prehensive adj.全部的；所有的；详尽的→ comprehension n．理解4.frequent adj. 频繁的；经常的→ frequently adv.频繁地；经常→ frequency n．频率；频繁5.restrict vt. 限制；限定；束缚→ restriction n.限制规定;限制法规；约束→ restrictive adj.限制的；限制性的；约束的6.harmony n．协调；和睦；融洽；调和→ harmonious adj.和谐的7.origin n.起源；开始→ original adj.原始的；最初的；独创的；新颖的→ originate vi.&vt.起源；发源；创立8.regular adj.定期的；规律的→ regularly adv. 定期地；规律地→ regulation n. 章程；规章制度9.inspect vt. 检查；查看；视察→ inspection n. 检查；查看；视察10.tolerate vt. 忍受；包容；容许→ tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的→ tolerance n.宽容；容忍11.annual adj. 每年的；一年的n. 年刊；年鉴→ annually adv. 每年；年年12.reform vi. & vt. 改革；(使)改正；改造n. 改革；变革；改良→ reformation n. 改进；改革；变革→ reformer n. 改革者；改良者；革新者→ reformist adj. 改革主义的n. 改革主义者；改革者13.conservation n. (对环境、文物等)保护；保持→ conservative adj.保守的；因循守旧的→ conserve v. 保护；保存二、一词多义1.release vt.&n.排放；释放；发布①Firefighters took two hours to release the driver from the wreckage. (vt. 释放)②Under the agreement，releases of cancercausing chemicals will be cut by about 80 percent. (n. 排放)③He is releasing an album of love songs. (vt. 发布)2.seize vt. 抓住；夺取；控制①“Leigh，” he said，seizing my arm to hold me back. (vt. 抓住)②Troops have seized the airport and railway terminals[vt. (铁路枢纽).夺取]③UN officials say two military observers were seized by the Khmer Rouge yesterday. (vt. 控制)三、知识要点1.starve vi.&vt. (使)挨饿；饿死The new job doesn't pay as much but we won't starve!新工作的工资不多，不过我们不至于挨饿！A number of the prisoners we saw are starving.我们看到的一些囚犯快要饿死了。
高考英语写作必备语块自我检测（2）
高考英语写作必备语块自我检测(2)高考英语写作必备语块自我检测：个人情况1. 出生于 be born in2. 主修 major in3. 毕业于/毕业后 graduate from / after graduation4. 从事于 be engaged in / go in for5. 有着……的天赋 have a gift for; begifted in; have a talent6. 受到良好教育的 be well-educated7. 中国国籍 (of) Chinese nationality8. 电话号码 telephone number9. 把心思用在put one’s heart into10. 集中精力concentrate on / focus one’s attention on11. 致力于/献身于devote onesesf to sth. / doing sth.; be devoted to…12. 积极从事…… be active in sth.13. 对……做研究 do research on14. 对……不在乎 care little about15. 工作到深夜 work until midnight16. 获得硕士学位get/gain a master’s degree17. 获得第一名win first prize (in…)18. 大获成功 achieve great success19. 被……录取;考入 be admitted to /into20. 被认为是…… be regarded as / be considered as / be considered to be21. 作为……被铭记 be remembered as22. (在……上)排名第一 rank No. 1 (in); rank first (in)23. 因为……获得委多奖 receive many awards for24. 用某物奖赏某人 rewark sb. With sth..25. 凭着无比的决心with graet determination高考英语写作必备语块自我检测：个人情感1. 令某人开心/ 吃惊/ 失望的是to one’s delight/ joy/ surprise/disppointment2. 对某人生气 be angry/annoyed with sb.3. 为……面担心 be anxious/ worried about4. 对……感到惊讶 be astonished/ surprised at sth.5. 对某人感到失望 be disappointed at sb.6. 对……感到满足 be pleased/ satisfied/ content with7. 对……感到抱歉be sorry for…8. 以……为豪 be proud of/ take pride in9. 满腔怒火 be filled with anger10. 急于做某事 be anxious to do sth.11. 高兴地做某事 be delighted to do12. 感动到流泪 be touched/ moved to tears13. 被吓死 be scared to death14. 突然大哭/ 大笑burst into tears/ laughter; burst out crying/laughing15. 情不自禁地做某事 cannot help doing16. 担心;关心 care about17. 投诉;埋怨 complain about18. 渴望某人做某事 long for sb. to do sth.19. 盼望做某事 look forward to doing sth.20. 期盼/ 希望做某事 expect/ wish to do sth.21. 对做某事有强烈的愿望 have a strong desire to do sth.22. 对……有乐观的态度have an optimistic attitude towards…23. 面带笑容with a smile on one’s face24. 给……留下印象 make/ live an impression on sb.25. 失去信心/ 建立自信 lose heart / build confidence高考英语写作必备语块自我检测：兴趣爱好1. 对……感兴趣 be interested in/ take interest in/ show greatinterest in/ have a taste2. 培养对……的兴趣 develop interest in3. 对……的很积极;积极参加 be active in4. 对……着迷 be crazy about5. 对……感到好奇 be curious about sth.6. 邓……感到厌烦 be tired of7. 引起某人的兴趣 hold/ att ract one’s interest8. 爱好体育运动 love sports/ like sports/ be fond of sports/ go in for sports/ take pleasure in sports9. 喜欢唱歌跳舞 like/ enjoy singing and dancing10. 喜欢流行音乐 enjoy popular music11. 感到高兴;感到振奋 cheer up12. 参加;参与 join in; take part in; participate in13. 挑出;辨别出 pick out14. 尝试做某事 attempt/ try to do sth.15. 在某人空闲的时候in one’s spare/ free time16. 读小说 read novels17. 上网surf thh Internet18. 上网聊天 chat online19. 集邮 collect stamps20. 做运动 do/ have sports21. 弹奏乐器 play musical instrument22. 去野营 go camping23. 打牌 play cards24. 比起……更喜欢…… prefer to … rather than…25.我最喜欢的爱好 my favorite hobby高考英语写作必备语块自我检测：人际关系1. 撒谎 tell a lie/ tell lies2. 帮助某人做某事 help sb.with sth / help sb. do sth3. 帮助某人摆脱困境 help sb. out4. 遵守诺言/ 失言keep one’s word/ promise; break one’s word/ promise5. 相互学习 learn from each other6. 与某人交朋友 make friends with sb.7. 彼此信任 trust each other8. 关心 be concerned about; care for; show concen for9. 同……交流 communicate with10. 交流思想/ 信息 exchange ideas/ information11. 爱上;喜欢上 fall in love with12. 与……取得/ 保持联系 get/ keep in touch with13. 与……相处;进展 get along/ on with sb.14. 有很多共同点 have a lot in common15. 对……有影响 have an effect/ influence/ impact on16. 与某人建立亲密友谊 form a close friendship with sb.17. 增进友谊 promote/ strengthen frendship18. 增进了解 promote understanding19. 忍受;容忍 put up with20. 珍惜某人的情谊treasure sb.’s friendship21. 与……合作或一起工作 team up with; cooperate with22. 同甘共苦 share joys and sorrows23. 与某人分享 share sth. With sb.24. 保护……不受……伤害protect…from…25.有某人的帮助/ 鼓励/ 支持下话题高考英语写作必备语块自我检测：节假日活动1. 春节 the Spring Festival2. 端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival3. 中秋节 the Middle-Autumn festival4. (某节)是在(某月某日) fall on5. 纪念 in memory of6. 为纪念;向……表示敬意 in honour of7. 三天的假期 a three-day vacation8. 追溯到 date back to ; date from9. 遵守风俗observe the customs with the help/ encouragement/support of sb.10. 应该做某事 be supposed to do sth.11. 化装打扮/ 装扮成美猴王 dressup/ dress up as Monkey King12. 用彩色灯装饰圣诞树decorate a Christmas tree with coloured lights13. 去度假 go on holiday/take a vacation14. 庆祝节日 celebrate the festival15. 祝贺某人 congratulate(sb.)on16. 放烟花 set off fireworks17. 表演节目 put on performances18. 走亲访友 visit ralatives and friends19. 给小孩压岁钱 give children lucky money20. 开某人的玩笑 play a joke on sb./make fun of sb.21. 对某人表示尊敬 show respect for sb.22. 举行龙舟赛 hold dragon boat races23. 吃粽子 eat rice dumplings24. 观看升国旗 watch the national flag go up25.和某人玩得开心have fun with sb.高考英语写作必备语块自我检测：计划与愿望1. 为了做某事 in order to do sth.2. 学生会the Students’ Union3. 制订计划 make a plan4. 设立目标 set goals; set a goal5. 实现目标ac hieve one’s aim; reach/ attain one’s goal; realize the goal6. 课外活动 after-school/ extracurriculao activities7. 打算做 mean/ plan/ intend to do8. 发表演说 deliver a speech9. 去野餐/ 烧烤 have a picnic/ barbecue10. 在海边郊游 have an outing at the seashore11. 举行运动会 hold a sports meet/ meeting12. 举行毕业典礼 hold the graduation ceremony13. 通知 make an announcement14. 为……做准备 make preparations for; get ready for15. 迎接挑战 meet the challenge16. 做义务劳动 do voluntary labor17. 做兼职工作 take part-time jobs18. 参加社会实践 take part in the social practice19. 想要做某事 feel like doing sth; would like to do sth.; want to do sth.20. 下定决心做某事be determined to do sth. / mqke up one’s mind to do sth.21. 宁愿(不)做某事 would rather (not) do sth22. 报名参加比赛 sign up for a match/ contest / competition23. 开阔眼界broaden one’s horizons24. 三思而后行 think twice before you do25. 伟大的抱负造就伟大的人 great hopes make great man高考英语写作必备语块自我检测：购物1. 免费 free of charge2. 去购物 go shopping; do some shopping3. 去逛商场/超市 go to the supermarket; go to the mall4. 购物中心 shopping centre5. 旧货店 second-hand stores6. 打折 discount(make a discount)7. 网上订购 cyber ordering8. 网上购物 on-line shopping9. 假冒商品 fake products10. 质量糟糕/优异(的) (of) poor quality/ high quality11. 糟糕的服务 poor service12. 团购 buy in group13. 包装;包起来 wrap up14. 以现金支付 pay in cash15. 通过信用卡支付 pay by credit card16. 售空;卖完了 be sold out17. 避免受骗 avoid being cheated18. 和某人砍价 bargain with sb.19. 大甩卖 on sale20. 高效方便 effective and convenient21. 售货员 a shop assistant22. 上升/下降 go up / go down23. 降低价格 bring down the price24. 花多少钱买某物 spend money on sth. ; pay meney for sth25. 合计为300元 add up to 300 yuan; amount to 300 yuan 高考英语写作必备语块自我检测：饮食1. 高纤维/ 低脂肪 be rich/ high in fiber; be low in fat2. 挑食 be particular about food3. 节食 be/ go on diet4. 削减脂肪 cut down body fat5. 对身体有害do harm to one’s health6. 吃垃圾食品/ 绿色食品 eat junk food; eat green food7. 多吃新鲜蔬菜水果 eat more fresh fruits and vegetables8. 吃零食/ 吃快餐 eat snacks; eat fast food9. 食物中毒 food poisoning10. 保持均衡/ 健康的饮食 keep a balanced diet; keep a healthy diet11. 保持健康 keep healthy; keep fit12. 保持身体苗条 keep slim13. 减肥/ 增加体重 lose weight/ put on weight14. 对……失去胃口 lose appetite for15. 使我们精力充沛 make us energetic16. 不吃早餐 skip breakfast17. 挨饿 suffer from starvation or hunger18. 餐桌礼仪 table manners19. 点菜 take an order20. 吸收营养 take in nutrition21. 外卖食品 take-away food22. 进行有规律的运动 take regular exercise23. 注重食品质量 attach importance to food quality24. 更加注意你的饮食 pay more attention to your diet25. 养成健康的饮食习惯 develop healthy eating habits。
外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册 Unit 2 Improving yourself 分层跟踪检测
(替他人
着想的) behavior and not being too selfish.
5.Painters,digital media experts,photographers,booking agents and promoters
are hired to sell tickets and promote (促进) the event.
4.Anna just emailed to say that the deadline of the programme is put
off till next Monday.
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ
5.The football season started in September and all summer long I worked and devoted myself to preparing for it. 6.Marco, in turn,was amazed instantly by how beautiful and powerful China was. 7.With so many people present at the lecture,he must be careful
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ
Ⅳ.完形填空 (2024江西新余第一中学高二上学期开学考试) I was born legally blind.Of all the stories of my early childhood,the one
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高中英语短语自我检测（Phrase 2）
1、落后的（表状态）
2、对……有害
3、保持自然界的平衡
4、在舞会上
5、在理发店
6、以……为基础
7、脸上带有伤疤
8、负有一份责任
9、在睡觉时间
10、请某人帮个忙
11、在……的初期/开始的时候
12、注意某人的举止（用动词表达）
13、注意某人的举止（用名词表达）
14、落后（表动作）
15、许多人
16、属于某人的书
17、A从B中获益
18、对某事进行打赌
19、令人赞叹不已
20、生小孩
21、在某人的生日
22、该受到责备/因某事责备某人/把某事怪罪某人
23、鸣喇叭，按喇叭
24、眼睛瞎了
25、堵住道路
26、上(船、车或飞机)；在(船、车或飞机)上
27、开水；沸水
28、感到厌烦的
29、令人厌烦的
30、在……的底部
31、挣脱（束缚）；脱离（政党，政府）
32、屏住呼吸
33、简而言之
34、导致，发生
35、浏览
36、增强体质
37、撞到，偶然遇见
38、一捆书
39、为……所累
40、烧着，烫着
41、放声大笑
42、在公共汽车站
43、忙于做某事
44、按按钮
45、为某人买某物
46、号召某人做某事
47、拜访某人
48、拜访某家
49、镇定下来
50、去野营
KEYS：
1、be backward 落后的（表状态）
2、be bad for/do harm to 对……有害
3、keep the balance of nature 保持自然界的平衡
4、at the ball 在舞会上
5、at the barber’s 在理发店
6、be based on 以……为基础
7、bear a scar in the face 脸上带有伤疤
8、bear a share of responsibility 负有一份责任
9、at bedtime 在睡觉时间
10、beg a favor of sb 请某人帮个忙
11、at the beginning of 在……的初期/开始的时候
12、behave oneself 注意某人的举止（用动词表达）
13、mind one’s behavior 注意某人的举止（用名词表达）
14、fall behind 落后（表动作）
15、many human beings 许多人
16、the book belonging to sb 属于某人的书
17、A benefits from/by B=B benefits A A从B中获益
18、make a bet on sth 对某事进行打赌
19、beyond praise 令人赞叹不已
20、give birth to a baby 生小孩
21、on one’s birthday 在某人的生日
22、be to blame for sth/blame sb for sth/blame sth on sb
该受到责备/因某事责备某人/把某事怪罪某人
23、blare the horn 鸣喇叭，按喇叭
24、be blind in the eye 眼睛瞎了
25、block the way 堵住道路
26、go on board；be on board 上(船、车或飞机)；在(船、车或飞机)上
27、boiled water；boiling water开水；沸水
28、be bored 感到厌烦的
29、be boring 令人厌烦的
30、at the bottom of 在……的底部
31、break away from 挣脱（束缚）；脱离（政党，政府）
32、hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
33、in brief/briefly 简而言之
34、bring about 导致，发生
35、browse through 浏览
36、build up one’s body 增强体质
37、bump into/knock into 撞到，偶然遇见
38、a bundle of books 一捆书
39、be burdened with 为……所累
40、get burnt 烧着，烫着
41、burst into laughter=burst out laughing 放声大笑
42、at the bus stop 在公共汽车站
43、be busy doing 忙于做某事
44、press the button 按按钮
45、buy sth for sb 为某人买某物
46、call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事
47、call on sb/drop in sb 拜访某人
48、call at sb’s /drop in sb’s 拜访某家
49、calm down 镇定下来
50、go camping/go on a camping trip 去野营。