英语中考专项训练及讲解-感叹句解析
中考英语感叹句用法练习题50题答案解析版
中考英语感叹句用法练习题50题答案解析版1. ______ a beautiful schoolyard we have!A. HowB. WhatC. SuchD. So答案：B。
解析：这是一个考查what引导感叹句的题目。
what引导感叹句的结构为“what + (a/an) + 形容词+名词+主语+谓语”。
在这个句子中，“a beautiful schoolyard”是“形容词+名词”的结构，是感叹的部分，所以要用what。
how引导感叹句的结构是“how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”，such和so不用于这种感叹句结构。
2. ______ great fun it is to have a picnic with family!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That答案：B。
解析：本题中“great fun”是名词短语，fun是不可数名词。
what引导感叹句时，后面接名词短语，结构为“what + 形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”，这里的it是形式主语，真正的主语是“to have a picnic with family”。
how引导感叹句时后面接形容词或副词，which和that不用于感叹句，所以选B。
3. ______ wonderful pictures they took during the travel!B. WhatC. WhichD. Whose答案：B。
解析：“wonderful pictures”是“形容词+名词复数”的结构。
what引导感叹句，当感叹的部分是可数名词复数时，结构为“what+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语”。
how引导感叹句后接形容词或副词，which用于疑问句表示“哪一个”，whose表示“谁的”，所以答案是B。
4. ______ an interesting story the teacher told in class!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. As答案：B。
中考英语感叹句顶级综合用法练习题30题含答案解析
中考英语感叹句顶级综合用法练习题30题含答案解析1._____ beautiful flowers they are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：A。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语”，本题中flowers 是复数名词，符合what 引导的感叹句结构，B 选项What a 后面应接可数名词单数，C 和D 选项How 引导的感叹句结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”，不符合本题。
2._____ delicious cake it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
What a 后面接可数名词单数，cake 是可数名词单数，符合What a 引导的感叹句结构，A 选项What 后面应接可数名词复数或不可数名词，C 和D 选项How 引导的感叹句结构不符合本题。
3._____ interesting book he has!A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an答案解析：B。
What an 后面接以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，book 是以辅音字母开头但发音是元音音素开头的可数名词单数，符合What an 引导的感叹句结构，A 选项What 后面应接可数名词复数或不可数名词，C 和D 选项How 引导的感叹句结构不符合本题。
4._____ cold weather it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：A。
weather 是不可数名词，符合What 引导的感叹句结构“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”，B 选项What a 后面应接可数名词单数，C 和D 选项How 引导的感叹句结构不符合本题。
5._____ big apples they are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：A。
中考英语感叹句顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)
中考英语感叹句顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)1. ______ beautiful the sunset is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析：B。
这个句子强调的是形容词“beautiful”，在感叹句中，how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词，其结构为“How + 形容词/副词+主语+谓语”，而what用来修饰名词，这里是形容日落美丽，所以用how。
2. ______ great progress he has made!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析：A。
此句的中心词是“progress”，是不可数名词，what 引导感叹句修饰名词时，结构为“What + (a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”，这里不需要a/an，所以选A。
3. ______ exciting news it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an答案解析：A。
“news”是不可数名词，句子中心词是名词“news”，感叹句结构为“What + (a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”，这里不需要a/an，所以用what。
4. ______ fast the boy runs!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析：B。
句子强调的是副词“fast”，how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词，结构为“How + 形容词/副词+主语+谓语”，所以选B。
5. ______ lovely girl she is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析：C。
句子中心词是“girl”，是可数名词单数，形容词“lovely”修饰“girl”，what引导感叹句修饰可数名词单数时结构为“What a/an + 形容词+名词+主语+谓语”，“lovely”以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”，选C。
中考英语感叹句用法练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语感叹句用法练习题50题含答案解析1._____ beautiful flower it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。
A 选项缺少冠词a；C 和D 选项how 引导的感叹句结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”不符合本题。
2._____ interesting book he has!A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an答案解析：B。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。
A 选项缺少冠词an；C 和D 选项how 引导的感叹句结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”不符合本题。
3._____ lovely day it is today!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。
A 选项缺少冠词a；C 和D 选项how 引导的感叹句结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”不符合本题。
4._____ delicious cake it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。
A 选项缺少冠词a；C 和D 选项how 引导的感叹句结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”不符合本题。
5._____ great musician Beethoven was!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。
Beethoven 是一位伟大的音乐家，是可数名词单数，所以用what a。
【含答案解析】人教版中考英语感叹句综合练习题30题
【含答案解析】人教版中考英语感叹句综合练习题30题1. ______ a beautiful sunset it is!A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. That答案解析：A。
这是一个感叹句，感叹句的结构有两种，一种是由what引导的，结构为“what + (a/an) + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”或者“what + 形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语”；另一种是由how引导的，结构为“how + 形容词/副词+主语+谓语”。
在这个句子中，“a beautiful sunset”是“形容词+可数名词单数”的结构，所以要用what引导。
选项B如果用how引导的话，句子应该是“How beautiful the sunset is”。
选项C“which”不能用于引导感叹句。
选项D“that”也不能用于引导感叹句。
2. ______ fast the boy runs!A. WhatB. HowC. SuchD. So答案解析：B。
根据感叹句的结构，这里“fast”是副词，句子的结构是“how + 副词+主语+谓语”，所以要用how引导。
选项A“what”用于引导感叹句时，后面接的是名词。
选项C“such”通常用于“such + a/an +形容词+名词”结构，不能用于引导感叹句。
选项D“so”通常用于“so +形容词/副词”，但不能引导感叹句。
3. ______ lovely the flowers are!A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Whose答案解析：B。
此句中“lovely”是形容词，“the flowers”是主语，“are”是谓语，符合“how +形容词+主语+谓语”的感叹句结构，所以用how。
选项A“what”引导感叹句时，后面接名词，如“what lovely flowers they are”。
选项C“which”用于疑问句，不能引导感叹句。
2024中考英语真题专项复习感叹句含解析
非谓语动词1.(2024贵州黔东南州)34．—Chinese government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China. —________proud we Chinese feel！A．How B．How a C．What D．What a2.(2024山东滨州)12．—The little boy is only three years old, but he can memorize about 50 poems.—________talented boy he is!A．How B．How a C．What a D．What3.(2024四川广元)15．—Do you know that we have already made great progress in 5G?—Oh, ________exciting news!A．how B．what an C．what 4.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)7．— ________ wonderful the music is!—Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day.A．How B．What a C．How a5.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)15．—Do you know the last Beidou satellite was launched (放射) successfully yesterday?—______ good news! All the people are proud of the achievements China has made. A．What B．What a C．How 6.(2024黑龙江大庆)14．“________ you’ve made! But you should still work harder.” Mom said to me.A．What great mistakes B．How big mistakes C．What great progress D．How great progress 7.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)12．________ amazing the story is! I want to read it again.A．How B．What C．What an8.(2024贵州安顺)10．—Pingtang Bridge has the highest concrete bridge tower in the world.— ________ amazing it is!A．How B．What C．What an9.(2024黑龙江绥化市)6．__________ interesting stories they are!A．What an B．How C．What10.(2024湖北鄂州)3．—________ unusual year 2024 is! —Yeah! The pandemic (大疫情) is a challenge not only to China but also to the world. A．What B．What an C．What a D．How 11.(2024湖南益阳)5．____ _________beautiful city!____Yes. Tourists from all over the world come to visit it every year.A．How B．What C．What a 12.(2024辽宁营口)14．— _______ special class we had today! We have learned about Chinese Kungfu.— That sounds really interesting.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a13.(2024山东菏泽)8．—He can pick up the table with one hand.—________ strong boy he is!A．How B．What C．What a 14.(2024四川乐山)9．—____________ terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, Mum. I will clear it up right now.A．What a B．What C．How 15.(2024四川遂宁)7．—________ hot weather it is! Why not have a cold drink?—Sounds good! Let’s go.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a16.(2024海南)19．—Look , that is Tower bridge!—Wow, _________great bridge it is!A．what B．how C．what a 17.(2024云南昆明)12．—________rapid progress our country is making in science and technology!—So it is. We are enjoying the convenience of modern technology.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 18.(2024湖北恩施)12．—Can you imagine all these are made by an 8-year-old girl？—________clever girl!A．How B．How a C．What a 19.(2024湖北黄石)4．—The last satellite of BeiDou Satellite Navigation System（北斗卫星导航系统）was successfully launched on June 23th, 2024. —________exciting news it is!A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 20.(2024江苏扬州)4．________ exciting news! The Chinese team successfully arrived at the peak of Qomolangma.A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 21.(2024江苏淮安)9．—Dina, a theme park will be built in our city next month.—_________ good news!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How22.(2024四川攀枝花)14．—Do you know that our team won the first prize in the basketball games?—Really? ________ good news!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a23.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)12．—It’s reported that Leishenshan Hospital was built in 2 weeks.—________amazing it is! It shows China’s speed to the world.A．How B．What C．What an24.(2024山东东营)13．— We will have a 2. 5-day weekend soon.— _____ exciting news! We can hang out on Friday afternoons.A．How B．What C．How an D．What an 25.(2024湖南郴州)9．—Look! The elephants are dancing to music.—________ smart they are!A．What B．How C．What a 26.(2024广西梧州)14．—We are going to the Fun World after the midterm exam.—________ exciting news!A．What an B．What C．How an D．How 27.(2024江苏宿迁)12．________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a28.(2024辽宁阜新)12．—This is a photo of our family. Would you like to see it?—Wow! ________ happy family!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a29.(2024广西玉林)7．—Look, the plants are green and the flowers are opening.—Yes, it s spring now. _______nice season!A．How B．What C．What a D．How a30.(2024吉林长春)17．_______ interesting movie it is! I really love it.A．What B．What an C．How D．What a 31.(2024湖南株洲)4．_________wonderful the movie is! I want to see it again.A．How B．What C．What a 32.(2024西藏)13．________ special the classes are! They have learned a lot about drawing.A．What B．What a C．How a D．How33.(2024四川巴中)3．______ exciting news it is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 34.(2024山东济南)23．—Let s go to the amusement park after the exams!—________ good idea!A．How B．What C．What an D．What a参考答案：1.【答案】A【解析】句意：——中国政府胜利地阻挡了病毒在中国的扩散。
中考英语感叹句强化练习题30题(答案解析)
中考英语感叹句强化练习题30题(答案解析)1.____ beautiful flower it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
本题考查感叹句的用法。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数！”，how 引导的感叹句结构为“How + 形容词/副词！”。
这里是可数名词单数flower，所以用what a。
A 选项缺少冠词a；C 选项how 后面不能接名词；D 选项how a 用法错误。
2.____ fast he runs!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：C。
本题考查感叹句的用法。
fast 是副词，所以用how 引导感叹句。
A 选项what 后面接名词；B 选项what a 后面接可数名词单数；D 选项how a 用法错误。
3.____ lovely girl she is!A.WhatB.What aD.How a答案解析：B。
本题考查感叹句的用法。
girl 是可数名词单数，lovely 是形容词，所以用what a 引导感叹句。
A 选项缺少冠词a；C 选项how 后面不能接名词；D 选项how a 用法错误。
4.____ delicious the cake is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：C。
本题考查感叹句的用法。
delicious 是形容词，所以用how 引导感叹句。
A 选项what 后面接名词；B 选项what a 后面接可数名词单数；D 选项how a 用法错误。
5.____ interesting book it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
本题考查感叹句的用法。
book 是可数名词单数，interesting 是形容词，所以用what a 引导感叹句。
A 选项缺少冠词a；C 选项how 后面不能接名词；D 选项how a 用法错误。
中考英语感叹句顶级综合用法练习题20题答案解析版
中考英语感叹句顶级综合用法练习题20题答案解析版1.______ beautiful girl she is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
“girl”是可数名词单数，需要用“what a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数”的结构。
A 选项缺少冠词；C 和D 选项“How”后面应该接形容词或副词，不接名词，所以不正确。
2.______ nice weather it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：A。
“weather”是不可数名词，用“what + 形容词+ 不可数名词”的结构。
B 选项“what a”后面接可数名词单数；C 和D 选项“How”后面不接不可数名词，所以不正确。
3.______ interesting book it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
“book”是可数名词单数，用“what a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数”的结构。
A 选项缺少冠词；C 和D 选项“How”后面应该接形容词或副词，不接名词，所以不正确。
4.______ tall building it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
“building”是可数名词单数，用“what a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数”的结构。
A 选项缺少冠词；C 和D 选项“How”后面应该接形容词或副词，不接名词，所以不正确。
5.______ delicious food it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：A。
“food”是不可数名词，用“what + 形容词+ 不可数名词”的结构。
B 选项“what a”后面接可数名词单数；C 和D 选项“How”后面不接不可数名词，所以不正确。
6.______ lovely dog it is!A.WhatB.What aD.How a答案解析：B。
中考英语感叹句用法练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语感叹句用法练习题50题含答案解析1._____ beautiful flower it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
what 引导的感叹句结构是“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。
A 选项缺少不定冠词a；C 选项how 引导的感叹句结构是“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”；D 选项how 后面不能直接加a。
2._____ lovely day!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
理由同第一题。
3._____ big tree!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
what 引导感叹句，“big”是形容词，“tree”是可数名词单数，需要用“What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”的结构。
4._____ interesting book it is!A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an答案解析：B。
“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”，what 引导的感叹句结构正确。
5._____ nice girl!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
“nice”是形容词，“girl”是可数名词单数，用“What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”的结构。
6._____ delicious cake!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
理由同前面几题。
7._____ cute dog!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
“cute”是形容词，“dog”是可数名词单数，用what 引导感叹句的正确结构。
8._____ wonderful view!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
“wonderful”是形容词，“view”是可数名词单数，用“What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”的结构。
中考英语感叹句what与how用法练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语感叹句what与how用法练习题40题含答案解析1.____ beautiful the flower is!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：B。
本题考查感叹句的用法。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”或“What +形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！”；how 引导的感叹句结构为“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。
本句中“beautiful”是形容词，后面直接跟了主语“the flower”和谓语“is”，所以用how。
例如：How beautiful the girl is!（这个女孩多漂亮啊！）2.____ a lovely dog it is!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：A。
“a lovely dog”是“a/an +形容词+可数名词单数”的结构，所以用what 引导感叹句，且需加上不定冠词a。
例如：Whata nice day it is!（多好的一天啊！）3.____ fast he runs!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：B。
“fast”是副词，用how 引导感叹句。
例如：How fast the car goes!（这辆车开得多快啊！）4.____ delicious the cake is!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：B。
“delicious”是形容词，后面直接跟主语和谓语，用how 引导。
例如：How delicious the food is!（这食物多美味啊！）5.____ an interesting book it is!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：A。
“an interesting book”是“a/an +形容词+可数名词单数”的结构，用what 引导且加不定冠词an。
例如：What an important meeting it is!（多重要的一个会议啊！）6.____ good students they are!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：A。
中考英语感叹句专项复习与练习(含答案)
中考英语感叹句专项复习与练习(含答案)一、什么叫感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
二、感叹句的基本句型1.【句型一】What + (a / an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语！What a clever boy he is。
(他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！What an interesting story it is。
(这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！What fine weather it is!多好的天气啊！What beautiful XXX。
(它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！说明】在感叹句中，XXX常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用an。
what是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
但有些不可数名词，如rain。
surprise。
breakfast。
lunch等，当前面无描述词润饰，使笼统名词详细化时，则要用what a / an，如：What a heavy rain it is!多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is!这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is!多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！2.【句型二】How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！How well you look!你气色真好!How kind you are!你心地真好!How beautifully you sing!你唱得真好听!Strawberries。
How nice!草莓!多好呀!How clever the boy is!这个男孩何等伶俐啊！How fast he runs!他跑得何等快啊！说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。
如：How I want to be a doctor!我多么想成为一名医生啊！How she XXX!她跳很多好啊！3.感叹句型总结How +形容词+ a +名词+其他成分！How+描述词或副词+其他身分！What +名词+其他身分！What +a+形容词+名词+其他成分！What +形容词+复数名词+其他成分！What +描述词+不成数名词+其他身分！练：I．将以下句子酿成叹息句1.It is quite a nice present.→_____ _____ nice present!2.We have fine weather today.→_____ _____ weather we have today!3.It’XXX。
人教版中考英语感叹句综合练习题30题【含答案解析】
人教版中考英语感叹句综合练习题30题【含答案解析】1. ______ beautiful the sunset is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析：B。
感叹句有两种基本结构，由how引导的感叹句结构为“How + 形容词/副词+主语+谓语”，由what引导的感叹句结构为“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”。
本题中the sunset是主语，is是谓语，beautiful是形容词，符合how引导的感叹句结构，所以选B。
A选项what用于后面接名词的结构，C 选项what a用于可数名词单数前，这里没有名词，D选项how后面不能加a。
2. ______ a lovely girl she is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an答案解析：A。
在这个句子中，girl是可数名词单数，前面有形容词lovely 修饰，符合what引导的感叹句结构“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”，这里要用what，girl是可数名词单数且lovely以辅音音素开头，所以用a，选A。
B 选项how用于后面接形容词或副词的结构，C选项an用于元音音素开头的单词前，这里是辅音音素开头，D选项how后面不能加an。
3. ______ tall trees they are!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an答案解析：A。
句中trees是可数名词复数，符合what引导的感叹句结构“What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”，这里用what，因为是复数所以不需要a/an，选A。
B选项how用于后面接形容词或副词的结构，C选项an用于可数名词单数且是元音音素开头的单词前，这里是复数，D选项how后面不能加an。
4. ______ fast he runs!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析：B。
【中考英语考点详解+专项训练】专题17 感叹句 (原卷及答案)
15．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）—It has been rainy for a week.
—________ terrible weather it is!
A．HowB．What aC．What
16．（2022·海南·中考真题）— ________ beautiful poemHappy Rain on a Spring Nightis!
A．HowB．WhatC．How anD．What an
8．（2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）Listen! My grandpa is playing erhu. ________ beautiful music it is!
A．WhatB．What aC．HowD．What an
9．（2022·辽宁营口·中考真题）Listen! ________ news report Betty is giving! Everyone likes it very much.
___________________________________________________________________________
【答案】What a hard-working student she is! /How hard-working she is!
【解析】感叹句有What...和How...两种结构，在该题中，如果用What，感叹部分为What a hard-working student；而如果用How，感叹部分则为How hard-working。
A．How time flyB．What time flyC．How time fliesD．What time flies
中考英语专项复习感叹句(含详解答案
中考复习感叹句专项练习单项选择1．______ clever the boy is!A．How B．What C．What a2．________ exciting sport it is to go bike riding!A. What aB. What anC. WhatD. How3．_________they had _________with each other over a cup of coffee!A. How fun, chattingB. What fun, chattingC. What a fun, chattingD. What a fun, chatted4． lovely the squirrel is!A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a5．_______a beautiful car! I've never seen it before．A．What B．Which C．How D．Whether6．______ fun it is to have ice cream in hot summer!A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a7．_____ lovely dog!A. HowB. What aC. What8．_________ useful advice she gave you ! You should listen to her.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a9．Look! playful the boy is! He is jumping up and down with excitement.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a10．---__________ weather it is! We can’t go boating on the Xuanwu Lake.---Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Science Museum instead.A. What goodB. How goodC. How badD. What bad 11．—The newspaper said, “LiNa is on Time cover”.—____________exciting news it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a12．--- Do you know Shenzhou X is flying in space?--- exciting news!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13．______ good news they told us yesterday!A. How aB. HowC. WhatD. What a 14．- ______ amazing program The Voice of China is!- Yes. There are ______ many people who like to watch it.A. What; suchB. How; soC. What an; soD. How; such15．--- ______ hard work you have done!--- I t’s very kind of you to say so.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a16．______terrible the weather is these days!A. WhatB. What aC. How17．_________ wonderful time we have had!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a18．The 2018 World Cup __________ in Russia. How ________________ is !A. will be held ; exciting a newsB. will taken place ; an exciting newsC. will be taken place ; exciting the newsD. will hold; an exciting news 19．--- good time we had at the party last night!--- Yes． It was exciting party that I would never forget it．A．What; so B．How; such C．What a; such an D．How a; so an20．______ nice time the boys had playing football with the national team last Sunday!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a21．______ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an22．Don’t wait for people to be friendly, show them ______ a friendly person you are.A. whatB. howC. whenD. where23．_________ fantastic time they had playing hide-and-seek in the park!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a24． useful invention(发明) **puter is!A. What aB. What anC. How aD. How an25．—_____ good news he brought us yesterday!—Yes, all the students were very excited．A．What a B．What C．How D．How a26．---He got a full mark in the last exam. ---Oh, ______ he is!A. how a cleverB. what a clever guyC. what cleverD. what clever guy27．________ great progress Little Jack has made! He made ______ few careless mistakes in the final.A. How; soB. What an ; soC. What; soD. What; such28．______ beautiful music!A. What anB. HowC. WhatD. What a29．—__________ hard work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a30． great fun it is! And good time they are having!A. What, what aB. What a, howC. How a, howD. How, how a31．________delicious food it is!A. HowB. How aC. What aD. What32．——Simon has got 95 points in the math test! ——Wow!______________ he has made!A. How great the progressB. What a great progressC. How great progressD. What great progress33．______ good time they have!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a34．_____exciting the news is!A. What anB. WhatC. HowD. How an35． __________from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What a long way it isC. How long way is itD. What a long way is it36．_____ good information! I have never heard _____ wonderful news.A. What a, such aB. How, soC. What, suchD. How, so a 37．—Have you heard of the songs sung by the first lady---Peng Liyuan?—Of course! ___________ beautiful voice she has!—I agree.A. WhatB. What a C .How D. How a38．___________nice the ice cream looks! I can't wait to taste it.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What39．—Line 3 of the Nanjing Metro will be in use in 2014.—Wow, !A. how excited the news isB. what an excited newsC. how exciting newsD. what exciting news40．—It is said that the scientists have found new ways to deal with AIDS.— wonderful news it is!A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What41．— ________ fine weather it is today!— Let’s go for a picnic.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a42．________ the small town is!A. What beautifulB. What a beautifulC. How beautifullyD. How beautiful43．_____ good time we are having!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a44．“It’s a piece of good news.”“Yes. good news it is!”A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a45．Look at the smog (雾霾). bad weather it is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a46．______ great picture! Who painted it?A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a47．--- It’s reported that some famous singers will give a performance in Yangzhou. ---Wow, ________.A. how exciting newsB. what exciting newsC. what an excited newsD. how excited the news is48．__________great fun they are having in the sitting room!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a49．___ nice weather it is!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a50．—________ hard work it is!—Yes, but he seems _____ to do it.A. What a , happyB. What , happyC. What a , happilyD. How , happy51．__________ enjoyable sports news programme on Channel 1!A. HowB. How anC. What anD. What52．--- ____ you’ve made ! But you should still work harder.-- Thank you , I will .A .What a big mistake .B.How big mistakes C. What great progress D. How great progress 53． ---________ lovely dress! ---It ________ by my sister.A. How; makesB. How a; madeC. What a; was madeD. What; is making 54．Listen! ______ sweet voice she has!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a55．________ great progress he has made this term ! He feels _______ .A. What a ,excitedB. What, excitedC. How ,excitedD. How an ,exciting56． --- unusual music he is playing!--- Yes, all of the students are losing themselves in it.A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What57．–_______ nice day! Why not go hiking?–Great idea. Let’s go.A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a58．________ lovely dog! Everyone in my village likes it.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. Which59．---What ___________ he tells us !A. an exciting newsB. exciting newsC. excited newsD. an excited news60． exciting sport it is to climb the mountains！A. HowB. How anC. What aD. What an61．– _______ useful information you gave us! Thanks a lot!– You are welcome.A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. What a62．________ funny story! I really want to listen again.A. WhatB. How aC. HowD. What a63．What______it is to go swimming in ________weather!A. a great fun, so fineB. a great fun, such a fineC. great fun, so fine aD. great fun, such fine64． __________nice weather！Let’s go out for a walk.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How65．—_______hot weather in Jinan now!—Yes, I can’t stand it.A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How66．_________ exciting match it is! Wonderful players and wonderful teams!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How67． important tool(工具)**puter is! -I think so.A. What aB. HowC. What anD. How an68．—Look! That teacher is explaining something to her students again and again!—_______teacher she is!A. How patientB. What patientC. How a patientD. What a patient 69． __________ great fun it was to visit the World Expo in Shanghai last year!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a 70．—Tongren Daily Paper! Today’s Tongren Daily Paper!“Students’nutrition (营养)meal will be done research(调研)for in Tongren City.”—______ exciting news!A. What aB. What anC. WhatD. How 71．—Yueyang Sports Center will be built this year .— news it is .A. How excitingB. What an excitingC. What exciting 72．_________ exciting news! We will listen to the songs after the exam.A. What anB. WhatC. How73．______ nice time the boys had playing football with the national team last Sunday!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a74．---It is said Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has been in service since May 9th 2012. ---Really? !A. How exciting newsB. What an exciting newsC. What exciting newsD. How an exciting news75． _____ bad weather it is. It has been raining for two weeks.A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How76．________ you have offered me! I am out of trouble now.A. What valuable adviceB. what valuable suggestionC. How a useful adviceD. How useful suggestions77．______useful dictionary for beginners of English! Where did you get it?A. HowB. How anC. What aD. What an 78．—Mother’s Day is coming. Here is a pair of jeans for you, Mum.— ______ beautiful blue jeans! Thank you, Amy.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What79.________it was ________so many elephants marching along the street.A. How great fun; to seeB. What a great fun; seeingC. What great fun; to seeD. How great a fun; to see.80．_____ beautiful the shoes are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a81．---___________ interesting news it is!--- I think so.A. what anB. HowC. WhatD. How an82．_______important news report it is!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How83．______ exciting news it is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an84_______ great fun it is to play games on _______ QQ!A. How; /B. What; theC. How; theD. What; /85．---- interesting news report it is! ---- I think so.A. What anB. HowC. What aD. How an86．_____ wonderful music it is! I like it very much.A. WhatB. How aC. What aD. How87.---________ cold weather!---Yes, it is. You should wear warm clothes.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a88. weather! Shall we go to the park?______. Let’s go.A. What a fine, Sounds greatB. What fine, Sounds greatC. What a fine, You’re rightD. What fine, You’re right89．---___________ tall building it is!---It has over one hundred floors.A. WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a90．--We can take a subway in Wuxi in 2015.---Wow, _________! Will it pass our school?A. what an exciting newsB. how excited the news isC. what exciting newsD. how exciting news91．一Look! That teacher is explaining something to her students again and again! 一_______teacher she is!A. How patientB. What patientC. How a patientD. What a patient 92．— _______ expensive mobile phone it is！—Yes, but I think _______ style is quite fashionable.A.What a；aB.How；theC.What an; theD.How an; the93．—Listen! Someone is playing the piano.—Wow! ______ beautiful music! I like it very much.A. WhatB. How aC. What aD. How94．Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year. ________ excellent he is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an95．How ________the woman is to save the boy from the danger of earthquake.A. braveB. interestingC. naturalD. strange96．—So many people like to watch The Voice of China.— wonderful it is ! I like it very much..A . How B. What C. What an97．—______ delicious the beef is! Thank you for inviting me to dinner.—I’m glad you like it.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a98．______ dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a99．—______ hard Tony is working!—Yes. We should learn from him.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a100．__________the boy___________!A. How clever; isB. What clever; isC. How clever; he isD. What clever; he is101．________ nice hat it is!A HowB WhatC What a102．Look at the photo of the Smiths. happy they are!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a103．— ______ clever the girl is！— So she is.A. HowB. WhatC. What a104． cute the monkeys are when they ask for food!A. HowB. WhatC. What a 105．— ________ the little girl looks!— That’s true. She can’t find her Teddy Bear.A. How sadB. What sadC. What sadlyD. How sadly106． dangerous it is to play soccer on a busy road!A. HowB. WhatC. What a107．______ interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an参考答案1．A【解析】感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句。
中考英语感叹句专项解析和考点精练
(2)多么容易的一个问题！
→it is!
3.How +主语+谓语！
时间过得真快呀！
time flies
感叹句考点精练
一、用what，what a/an,或how填空。
1.interesting book I’ve read!
2.well he speaks English!
3.big meal they are having!
多可口的牛奶！
→itis!
(二)how引导的感叹句式
1.How + adj. / adv. +主语+谓语！
(1)这个公园真漂亮!
→the park is!
(2)露西跑的真快！
→Lucy is running!
2.How+adj. + a / an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语！
(1)多聪明的一个男孩！
4.What a clever boy!
_______ _______ the boy is !
5. How tall the trees are!
_______ tall trees they are !
6. What interesting books they are!
________ _____ the books are !
分用陈述句语序。
三、用法
(一)what引导的感叹句式
1.What + a / an +adj. +可数名词单数+主语+谓语！
(1)多聪明的一个男孩！
→he is!
(2)多么容易的一个问题！
→it is!
感叹句详解及练习附答案
感叹句详解及练习附答案感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句通常由what 或how 引导。
现分述如下：感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。
一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.如：①What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！②What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！③What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！④What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！⑤What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！⑥What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。
如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语.如：①How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！②How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！③How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀！④How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀！⑤How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀！三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。
2024年中考英语冲刺感叹句的知识点理解和练习课件
--- Wow! _______ gift it is! It’s my favorite.
A. What a delicious
B. How delicious
C. How nice
D. what a nice
4.__________ sunshine! Shall we take a walk in the garden?
D. How
解析：句子中感叹的是great time ，核心词语是time，是名词，排除CD，time这里理解
为一段时光，可数，故选择A.变回陈述句为we had a great time there.
真题时间解析
3. --- Here is a bicycle for your birthday, Daniel!
A. What a
B. How C. How a D. What
真题时间解析
1. _______ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
解析：句子中感叹的是interesting work ，核心词语是work，是名词，排除AB,又因为 work不可数，所以排除D,所以选择C。变回陈述句为it is interesting work to teach children
2.--- Do you still remember the trip to my father's farm?
--- Yes, of course. _______ great time we had there! I'll never forget it.
A. What a
中考英语感叹句综合练习题30题含答案解析
中考英语感叹句综合练习题30题含答案解析1._____ beautiful flowers they are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：A。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What + 形容词+ 可数名词复数/不可数名词+ 主语+ 谓语”，这里flowers 是复数名词，所以用What。
B 选项What a 后面接可数名词单数；C 选项How 后面接形容词或副词；D 选项How a 错误用法。
2._____ nice weather it is today!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：A。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What + 形容词+ 不可数名词+ 主语+ 谓语”，这里weather 是不可数名词，所以用What。
B 选项What a 后面接可数名词单数；C 选项How 后面接形容词或副词；D 选项How a 错误用法。
3._____ interesting book it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数+ 主语+ 谓语”，这里book 是可数名词单数，interesting 以元音音素开头，所以用What a。
A 选项What 后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词；C 选项How 后面接形容词或副词；D 选项How a 错误用法。
4._____ big apples they are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：A。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What + 形容词+ 可数名词复数+ 主语+ 谓语”，这里apples 是复数名词，所以用What。
B 选项What a 后面接可数名词单数；C 选项How 后面接形容词或副词；D 选项How a 错误用法。
5._____ good student he is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
中考英语感叹句用法练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语感叹句用法练习题50题(答案解析)1. ______ beautiful the sunset is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a答案解析：C。
这是一个感叹句。
感叹句有两种基本结构，一种是What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)，另一种是How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)。
此句中the sunset是主语，is是谓语，beautiful是形容词，符合How+形容词+(主语+谓语)的结构，所以选C。
2. ______ a lovely dog it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an答案解析：A。
在这个句子中，it是主语，is是谓语，a lovely dog 是名词短语，中心词是dog，是可数名词单数，符合What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)的结构，所以选A。
3. ______ tall the building is!A. WhatB. What aD. How a答案解析：C。
这里the building是主语，is是谓语，tall是形容词，句子结构为How+形容词+(主语+谓语)，所以答案是C。
4. ______ interesting story he told!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an答案解析：C。
此句中he是主语，told是谓语，interesting story 是名词短语，中心词是story，是可数名词单数，且interesting以元音音素开头，符合What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)的结构，所以选C。
5. ______ hard they are working!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析：B。
在这个句子中，they是主语，are working是谓语，hard是副词，句子结构为How+副词+(主语+谓语)，所以答案是B。
英语-感叹句-讲解及练习-课件-超详细
参考答案： 1.What a 2.How 3.What a 4.How 5.What
★注意： What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+subject+v.(What 形 名 主 动） How+adj./adv.+subject+v.(How 形 主 动）
Exclamations
3. so/such 引导的感叹句 ★结构★ 1) so+形容词
第四步：“四去掉” 即原陈述句中含有very, too等程度副词时， 在变成感叹句时要去掉。
以上两个句子就应该变为以下形 式：
What an honest boy he is! How hard Li Lei works!
Exclamations 感叹句
Ⅰ.把下列各句改成感叹句(注意分析句子的结构）. 1.They are very beautiful flowers. _W_h_a_t _b_ea_u_t_if_ul_f_lo_w_e_r_s they are! H__ow_ _be_a_u_ti_fu_l_th_e_ flowers are! 2.The woman is very kind(善良的）. H__ow_ _ki_n_d the woman is! W__h_at _a_ kind woman! 3.They had a good idea. W__h_at _a__g_o_o_d idea they had!
二、感叹句训练。 （一）用 “what”或“how”将相应的句子改为感叹句。
1、Wu Peng jumps high！ H__o_w_ high Wu Peng jumps！
2、It’s an interesting film. W_h_a__t an interesting film it is！ 3、 The sun is bright.
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感叹句解析
还记得近几年暑假里深受青少年喜爱的“超级女声”和“快乐男声”吗？他（她）们中有很多人都曾出现在PK台上进行过PK。
可是今天，What 和How 也站到了PK台上，他们都认为自己在感叹句中起着非常重要的作用，为此而争论不休。
咱们一起来欣赏一下吧！
主持人：我们都知道感叹句是用来表达较为强烈的情感如惊讶、喜悦等的句子。
英语中的感叹句常用What或How来引导，它们与所修饰的词位于句首，其他部分用陈述句语序，如：What a cold, snowy day! (B2, L 41) How interesting! (B2, L 43) 那么，What与How怎么来引导感叹句呢？下面，先请What来发言。
What:大家好！相信大家早在“What is your name?”问句中就认识我了。
当然，我除了可以引导疑问句之外，还可以引导感叹句。
由我引导的感叹句是用来强调修饰名词的，名词前可有其他的定语成分(即形容词或冠词)。
单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a / an，复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
在使用过程中，常用的句型有：
1．What + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分！
例如: What a strong boy he is! 他是多么壮的一个小伙子啊！
What an honest girl Mary is! 玛丽是一个多么诚实的小女孩啊！
2．What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！
例如: What brave soldiers they are! 这些士兵们真勇敢啊！
What fine weather it is today! 今天的天气真不错啊！
How: Hello, everyone!还记得刚学英语是学到的“How are you”吗? 对了，我可以引导疑问句，当“怎么样”讲，我还可以引导感叹句！不过，由我引导的感叹句是用来强调修饰形容词或副词的。
修饰形容词时，句中的谓语动词用系动词，如am, is等；修饰副词时，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，如fly, run 等。
在使用过程中，常用的句型有：
1．How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！
例如: How exciting a football match it is! 多么振奋人心的一场球赛啊！
How kind an old man he is! 他是一位多么善良的老人啊！
2．How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语+其他成分！
例如: How tall Yao Ming is! 姚明真高啊！
How fast the dragonfly flies! 蜻蜓飞得真快啊！
主持人：感谢What和How的精彩发言。
从他们的言语中，我们发现在感叹句的使用中，What与How都起着至关重要的作用。
但我还有两点要补充一下，好吗？
What/How:好哇，说吧！
主持人：1．感叹句在表达清楚的情况下，可以省略主语和谓语。
但在运用时，一定要结合上下文。
如我们刚开始说到的两个句子，在课文中的全句应该是：
What a cold, snowy day (it is)! How interesting (that day is)!
2．如果句子是纯粹的“主语＋谓语＋宾语(或其他成分)”结构，那么，变感叹句时，可在句首直接加How。
例如：How I love you! 我多么爱你啊！
How time flies! 时间过得真快啊！
好了，谢谢大家！最后，预祝同学们在英语学习的道路上一帆风顺！
附一：感叹句记忆口诀
感叹句，并不难，what与how应在前。
形容词、副词跟着how，what后面名词连。
名词若是可数单，前带冠词a或an。
主语、谓语放后面，省略它们也常见。
附二：巧变感叹句
在把陈述句变感叹句时，可以根据以下这种方法——一断二加三换位。
“一断”即在谓语后面断开，使句子分成两部分。
如：
He works hard. → He works / hard.
He is a good worker. → He is / a good worker.
“二加”即在第二部分前加上how（强调形容词、副词）或what（强调名词）。
如：
He works（how）hard.
He is（what）a good worker.
“三换位”即把第一部分和第二部分互换位置，句号换感叹号。
如：
How hard he works!
What a good worker he is!
感叹句操练场
一操练第一式：用What或How来补全以下的感叹句。
1. ______ a pretty girl she is!
2. ________ quickly the boy is running!
3. ______ kind teachers they are!
4. ________ clever the baby is!
5. ______ I miss my hometown (家乡)!
二操练第二式：从所给的四个选项中选出正确的填空。
1. ______ happy I am!
2. ________ sad child he is!
3. ______ hot water it is!
4. ________ hard they study!
5. ______ able (能干的) young man he is!
三操练第三式：按要求对下列句子进行句型转换。
1. He listened to his teacher carefully. (该为感叹句)
_______ ________ he listened to his teacher!
2. What a clever monkey it is! (该为同义句)
_______ ________ a monkey it is!
3. The food is very nice. (该为感叹句)
_______ ________ food it is!
4. How sadly they are crying! (该为陈述句)
They ________ ________ ________.
5. The Christmas tree is beautiful. (该为感叹句)
_______ _______ the Christmas tree is!。