2019-2020学年广州市南沙区八年级上期末英语学业水平测试试题(有答案)
广东省广州市 八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共5.0分）1.There was __________ in the classroom but all the lights were still on．（）A. anybodyB. somethingC. someoneD. nobody2.May is __________ of a year．（）A. five monthsB. the five monthsC. the fifth monthD. the fifth months3.---What __________ if you take a fish out of water？---It __________．（）A. happen； dieB. happens； diesC. happen； will dieD. will happen； will die4.My best friend Susan __________ Guangzhou in 2005，so she __________ in Germany for 12years．（）A. left； has livedB. has left； livedC. leaves； will liveD. have left； have lived5.Your friend is __________ than you，so you should be as __________ as him．（）A. popular； friendlierB. more popular； friendlyC. more popular； friendlierD. popular； friendly6.He __________ his bike，so he has to walk there．（）A. lostB. losesC. has lostD. is losing7.-Which month has ________ days in a year？-February．It usually has twenty-eight days．（）A. fewB. littleC. the leastD. the fewest8.You __________ out unless you __________ all the work．（）A. can't go； finishB. can go； don't finishC. go； finishD. can't go； don't finish9.Tommy，you __________ play with the knife； you __________ hurt yourself．（）A. shouldn't； mustB. mustn't； mayC. can't； shouldD. won't； can10.---__________ football---It's a very popular game．I like it very much．（）A. What do you likeB. How do you thinkC. What do you think ofD. Do you like二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）Once upon a time，all feelings went to an island for a holiday．Suddenly，a strong storm was coming，so all rushed to(11) boats．Yet，Love could not find his boat，so he looked around for help．Just then，Richness was passing by in a large boat．Love shouted，"Richness，can you take me with you"Richness answered，"No，I can't．There is a lot of money in my boat．There is no place here for you．"Love decided (12) Coldness who was also passing by in a beautiful boat．But Coldness said with (13)cold voice，"Of course no．My boat(14) dirty with your shoes．"Sorrow（悲伤）passed by after some time．Again，Love asked for help．But it wasuseless．"Sorry，I am too sad (15) with anyone．I just want to be alone．"When Happiness passed by a few minutes later，Love again called for help．But Happiness was (16)happy that it did not notice anyone else．Love was (17) and hopeless．Just then somebody called out，"Come，Love，I will take you with me．"Love did not know who he was，but jumped onto the boat(18)．Later that day，Love asked Knowledge，"(19) you know who gave me a lift when no one else wished to help？"Knowledge smiled，"Oh，that was Time．""Time？"asked Love．"But why did Time help me？"Knowledge smiled and answered，"Because only Time is able to understand (20) valuable（珍贵的）Love is．"11. A. his B. her C. its D. their12. A. ask B. to ask C. asking D. asked13. A. a B. an C. the D. /14. A. get B. gets C. will get D. has got15. A. stay B. staying C. stayed D. to stay16. A. very B. so C. too D. such17. A. worry B. worrying C. worried D. to worry18. A. happily B. happiness C. happier D. happy19. A. Are B. Will C. Did D. Do20. A. why B. how C. if D. what．Most people have jobs．They go to (21) nearly every day．Some people are lucky．Either they have very interesting jobs or they can make a lot of money．Most people are not so lucky．Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don't make a lot of money．The most interesting jobs are often the most(22)．It (23) a long time to learn how to do them．Doctors study for at least 6years after finishing school．Airline pilots study for longer．They have to learn to (24) in small planes first，and then(25) move up to bigger and bigger planes．Most airline pilots are at least 30years old．Some young people have interesting and well-paid jobs．Many successful (26) are young．Football and tennis stars are usually under 35．Older people usually can't play these sports very well．They can't move fast enough．Golf，however，is a good sport for (27) people．Most people work until they are 60or 65years old．Then they retire （退休）and have a lot of (28) time．Some people (29) retire．These people usually have very interesting jobs．(30)，artists，musicians，and actors usually work until they die．Their work is their life．21. A. company B. work C. school D. place22. A. beautiful B. lucky C. easy D. difficult23. A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays24. A. drive B. move C. fly D. ride25. A. slowly B. quickly C. surely D. really26. A. footballers B. players C. stars D. sportsmen27. A. younger B. stronger C. older D. richer28. A. free B. happy C. interesting D. full29. A. seldom B. never C. usually D. hardly30. A. Teachers B. Doctors C. Workers D. Writers．三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AA superstar is someone who is usually famous in sports，or films，or popular music，someone like the singer Michael Jackson．In the nineteen eighties，Michael Jackson made a record albumcalled"Thriller"．It quickly became the most popular recording in the history of music and it made Michael Jackson a superstar．The word"super"means more than usual or very wonderful．And of course，a"star"is a person who is very famous．So people who are famous and skillful in sports，films or music are called superstars，such as Li Ning．One of the most famous sports superstars in the United States is the boxer（拳击手）Muhammad Ali．After he won a gold medal in the Olympics and became the heavyweight boxing champion，he was known as one of the greatest and most famous boxers in the sports history．At that time Muhammad Ali was even better known than the president（总统）of the United States．He was a true superstar，nearly everyone knew his name．But like the stars in the sky，a superstar may fade away（褪色）as the years go by．These days people know little about Muhammad Ali．Superstars，loved by millions of people today，may be forgotten tomorrow．31.If a person ______ ，we call him a superstar．A. is the president of a countryB. is a very famous football playerC. is loved by millions of peopleD. died when he was famous32.According to this passage，Muhammad Ali was ______ ．A. Friendly．B. Clever．C. Foolish．D. Famous．33.Today few teenagers know about Muhammad Ali because ______ ．A. he isn't as famous as other superstarsB. he is like a star that fades awayC. he is old and not handsomeD. he isn't skillful enough in boxinglions of people love superstars because ______ ．A. superstars are very beautiful and coolB. superstars are greater than anyone elseC. in the future the world may forget themD. they are very famous and skillful in some special field35.According to the passage，what would happen to superstars at last？______A. People will remember them forever．B. Only young people will love them．C. Fewer and fewer people will know them as time passes by．D. They will become the most important people in history．BBike-sharing has swept across China，with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving．The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it，and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public．Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily．In some cities，we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes．It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone．First，you have to download such an APP on your smart phone．Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection．You will find the bike unlocked itself．Then you can enjoy your trip．What's more，the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it．The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend．Normally，every hour you ride，you need to pay one yuan．It doesn't cost so much，does it？However，problems come out at the same time．Some people park the bikes in their own homes．Some people don't take care of the bikes．Some people even steal the bikes．Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles．We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt．And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use．36.From the first paragraph，we know ______ ．A. there is a computer inside the bikeB. people can only find sharing-bikes in ChinaC. all the people choose sharing-bikes instead of carsD. people can borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place37.The underlined word" scan"in Paragraph 2probably means ______ in Chinese．A. 浏览B. 扫描C. 审视D. 细查38.If you want to use a sharing-bike，you must ______ first．A. have a smart phone and download an APPB. download an APP and pay for the tripC. unlock the bike and download an APPD. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone39.Which of the following is NOT talked about in this passage______A. Bike-sharing is very cheap．B. Some people may steal the sharing-bikes．C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock．D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport．40.The passage probably comes from a ______ ．A. science textbookB. tourist guideC. website news reportD. restaurant menu．CSam was a fifteen-year-old boy living with his little sister，Julie．Their parents passed away long ago．Sam had to take care of Julie by himself．One day，Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual．When Julie was sleeping alone，Sam left their little house to send newspapers．When he found an old man sitting in front of their house，Sam stopped to look at him closely．It was an icy morning and he looked very cold．The poor old man didn't have anything to cover himself with．Sam went into his house to get the old man a blanket （毯子）．However，there were no more blankets，so Sam thought hard and took his father's coat．It was the only thing of his father's that he had left．Sam wrote a short note．"Sir，I found you sleeping in front of my house．This is my father's coat．I hope it fits you well．"He put the note in a pocket of the coat，and covered the old man with the coat．Then he went to work．When he came back three hours later，both the man and the coat were gone．Sam thought that it was the best thing he could have done with his father's coat．That afternoon，Sam hurried home after school because Julie was at home alone．However，Julie and the old man were standing in front of the house，and Julie shouted to Sam，"Brother!He's our grandfather!"The grandfather smiled and said，"Sam，thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is．I gave this coat to my son a long time ago．41.How was the weather when Sam saw an old man in front of his house______A. Hot and sunnyB. RainyC. Icy and coldD. Windy42.Sam's morning job was to ______ ．A. take care of his sisterB. go to schoolC. send newspapersD. look for his grandfather43.Which of the following has the same meaning with" passed away"______A. diedB. went onC. left homeD. passed by44.Sam covered the old man with his father's coat because ______ ．A. his father's coat fit the old man wellB. the coat was the only thing that his father had leftC. he knew the old man was his grandfatherD. he had no more blanket45.What's the story mainly about______A. Sam's grandfather was missing．B. Sam found his grandfather because of kindness．C. An old man was too cold to live on．D. Sam took care of his sister by himself．DFrank is a student．He likes playing with his mobile phone very much．And he keeps the phone with him all the time．His dad thinks he is addicted（上瘾的）to his phone．But Frank doesn'tA. 30%．B. 40%．C. 50%．D. 60%．47.What does Frank think of Social media，games，and apps？______A. It is stupid to use them．B. They make him clever．C. They make him happy．D. They help him make his friends．48.According to the passage，Frank promises to ______ ．A. use his phone only at homeB. spend less time on his phone useC. stop using the phone foreverD. only use his phone at the dinner table49.What can we learn from the passage？______A. All teenagers depend on their phones too much．B. Frank agrees with his father after reading the letter．C. Frank sometimes uses his phone to do some reading．D. Frank's dad thinks it's OK to check basketball scores at dinner time．50.The underlined sentence" you should take a break from your phone"in the first lettermeans ______A. you should stop using the phone for some timeB. you should break your phone and throw it awayC. you mustn't use the mobile phone from now onD. you should have a rest when you are doing homework．四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）51.It was sunny a moment ago．S______，it began to rain．52.People always don't r______ the importance of health until they lose it．53.I'd like to do something s______ for you on your birthday．54.Guangzhou is an old city full of c______ and history．55.If you believe in yourself，you are sure to s______．五、完成句子（本大题共6小题，共10.0分）56.The world is an interesting place．Different people like different things．Some people likeloud music．Other people don't．（61）______Many people like sports，but they do not all like the same sports．In some countries，cricket（板球运动）is a very popular sport．In others it is not popular at all．No one plays it or watches it on TV．However，most people like soccer．The World Cup is very popular．（62）______Different people like different foods．Some people do not like meat．（63）______ Some people do not like potatoes or bread．They prefer rice．（64）______ Most people have their favourite colors．Some people like brightcolors．Others prefer pale colors．Many people like travelling．Different people like different places．Some people like to go to the country．They like the fresh air．Some people like to go to the cities because they like shopping．（65）______What do you like？Have you got an idea？A．They like soft music．B．Not everyone likes the same color．C．Millions of people watch the games on TV．D．They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time．E．Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches．57.我相信最后一切都会好的．I'm sure everything will be all right______．58.电影太激动人心了，以至于我没有察觉身边发生的一切．The film was so exciting that I______ the things happening around me．59.我们都在盼望着 2018 春节的到来．We are all______ the coming of the 2018Spring Festival．60.你上课最好不要迟到．You______ on time for your lessons．61.你曾经参加过故宫博物馆了吗？______ you______ the Palace Museum六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）62.为更好地鼓励人们积极投入全民健身活动，某英文报纸举办了一场征文比赛．现在请你以"Let's DoSports"为题写一篇短文，向该报投稿．内容提示：•Do you think it is important for everyone to do sports？•What sports do you like？Why do you like it/them？•Do you often do sports with your friends and parents？•How often and how long do you do sports？•How do you feel after doing sports？要求：1．短文词数 80-100 词；2．必须包括上述提示内容，语句通顺、意思连贯，书写规范．可适当发挥；3．短文中不得出现个人的相关信息．Let's Do Sports______．答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是教室里没有一个人，但所有的灯依然亮着．故选D没有一个人．A任何人，B某事，C某人．教室里没有一个人，但所有的灯依然亮着．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．2.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是五月是一年中的第五个月．这里表示顺序，用序数词，前面加定冠词，后面用单数，故选C．五月是一年中的第五个月．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．3.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查一般将来时态．第一个空，if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时态，用will happen．第二个空，一般将来时态，表示它会死．用will die．选D．--如果你把鱼从水里拿出来会发生什么？--它会死．一般将来时：表示一个将要发生的动作或状态．注意一些时间状语．通常是will或be going to后跟动词原形．结合语境选择合适用法．4.【答案】A【解析】答案：A一般过去时表示在过去的某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态．基本结构：主语+谓语（动词过去式）+句子其他成分；主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语+过去时过去时间；现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在．它的构成是：主语+have/has +动词的过去分词．根据时间状语in 2005，在2005年，这是一个表过去的时间状语，所以第一个空要用一般过去时，又根据时间状语for 12 years，这是一个段时间，所以要用现在完成时来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"我最好的朋友苏珊在2005年离开的广州，所以她现在在德国住了12年了．"故选A．我最好的朋友苏珊在2005年离开的广州，所以她现在在德国住了12年了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．5.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你的朋友比你受欢迎，因此你应该像他一样友好．第一空than是比较级的标志，故用more popular，第二空as…as之间用原级，故选B．你的朋友比你受欢迎，因此你应该像他一样友好．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．6.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．一般过去时表示在过去的某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态．基本结构：主语+谓语（动词过去式）+句子其他成分；主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语+过去时过去时间；根据"so he has to walk there．"因此可知他丢自行车是在步行去那里之前发生的，所以要用一般过去时来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"他丢了自行车，所以不得不步行去那里．"故选A．他丢了自行车，所以不得不步行去那里．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．7.【答案】D【解析】答案：D根据题意"哪个月是一年中天数最少的月份？-二月．通常是28天．"，in a year 是最高级的比较范围，days是可数名词，故选D．-哪个月是一年中天数最少的月份？-二月．通常是28天．熟悉形容词的比较级和最高级形式及用法，结合题意，给出答案．8.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查情态动词．结合语境"你__，除非你___所有的工作．"．可知，应该是"不能出去"，"完成"，．第一个空，用否定形式can't go不能出去．第二个空，用肯定句finish完成．选A．你不能出去，除非你完成所有的工作．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．9.【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据题意：汤姆，你千万不能玩刀子，你可能会伤到自己．结合选项，shouldn't 不应当；mustn't千万不要，表示警告；can't不能；must必须，一定；may可能；can可以，选项B符合题意，故选B．汤姆，你千万不能玩刀子，你可能会伤到自己．熟悉情态动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．10.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查特殊疑问句．句意：你认为足球怎么样？--它是一个非常受欢迎的比赛．我非常喜欢它．根据题干It's a very popular game．I like it very much．可知应说你认为足球怎么样？What…think of认为…怎么样，故选C．你认为足球怎么样？--它是一个非常受欢迎的比赛．我非常喜欢它．仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．11.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【小题6】B 【小题7】C 【小题8】A 【小题9】D 【小题10】B 【解析】21题答案：D 考查代词辨析．A他的；B她的；C它的；D他们的；根据前面all 的有人，应该是复数形式的，故答案是D．22题答案：B 考查动词辨析．根据题干，decide to do sth决定做某事是固定短语，故答案是B．23题答案：A 考查冠词辨析．根据后面cold voice一个冰冷的声音，是泛指，且首字母是辅音音素，故答案是A．24题答案：C 考查动词辨析．根据My boat（24）dirty with your shoes你的鞋子将我的船弄脏，时态是一般将来时，构成是will do，故答案是C．25题答案：D 考查动词辨析．根据题干，是固定短语too…to…太而不能，故答案是D．26题答案：B 考查形容词辨析．根据题干，是固定短语so +形容词…that…如此，以至于…，故答案是B．27题答案：C 考查形容词辨析．根据后面hopeless无助的，and是并列关系，也要用形容词，worry是动词，形容词worried，故答案是C．28题答案：A 考查副词辨析．A开心地；副词；B幸福，名词；C更开心的，形容词；D开心，形容词，根据jumped onto the boat修饰动词要用副词，故答案是A．29题答案：D 考查动词辨析．根据题干，是直接引语，要用一般现在时，know 是实义动词，要用助动词do，故答案是D．30题答案：B 考查连词辨析．A为什么；B怎样；C如果；D什么；根据Because only Time is able to understand （30）valuable Love is．应该是因为只有时间才能明白爱是多么珍贵，故答案是B．文章大意：本文叙述了爱的绝望的故事．所有的情感都去一个小岛度假，当暴风雨要来了，大家都赶忙离开，但是财富，虚荣心，悲伤，幸福这些情感没有一个人愿意和爱分享一艘船．爱快要绝望了，这是时间好心把爱接回来．知识告诉爱，只有时间才能知道爱是多么有价值．这个故事告诉我们，只有经过一段时间，我们才会理解到爱的重要性．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．21.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【小题6】B 【小题7】C 【小题8】A 【小题9】B 【小题10】D【解析】31．B．考查名词． company公司；work工作；school学校；place地方．根据前一句： Most people have jobs．可知大多数人每天去工作．根据题干： They go to （31）nearly every day．可知固定短语：go to work去工作．故选B．32．D．考查形容词．beautiful美丽的；lucky 幸运的；easy容易的；difficult困难的．根据后一句：It （33）a long time to learn how to do them．句意：需要花费很长的时间去学会如何做．可知最有趣的工作通常是最困难的．根据题干：The most interesting jobs are often the most（32）．可知the most是最高级形式，可以修饰形容词the most difficult最困难的．故选D．33．B．考查固定搭配．根据题干： It （33）a long time to learn how to do them．可知固定搭配：It takes/took some time to do sth．花费一些时间做某事．又结合上下文可知该句是一般现在时，it 是三单形式，所以选take的三单形式takes，故选B．34．C．考查动词．drive开；move移动；fly 飞；ride骑．根据前一句：Airline pilots study for longer．可知飞行员学习飞行需要很长时间．根据题干：They have to learn to （34）in small planes first，可知to 后面加动词原形．learn to fly学飞．故选C．35．A．考查副词．slowly慢地；quickly迅速地；surely确信地；really 真正地．根据前一句：They have to learn to （34）C in small planes first 句意：他们首先在一些小飞机上学飞．结合题干：and then（35）move up to bigger and bigger planes．可推知句意：然后他们慢慢地的提升到更大的飞机上．又因move是动词，用副词来修饰，故选A．36．B．考查名词．footballers足球运动员；players运动员；stars 星星；sportsmen体育运动员．根据后一句：Football and tennis stars are usually under 35．可知很多成功的运动员经常在35岁以下．根据题干：Many successful （36）are young．中的关键词："are'可知该空填可数名词的复数形式．many successful players很多成功的运动员．故选B．37．C．考查比较级．younger更年轻；stronger 更强壮；older 更老；richer 更富．根据前面语境：Older people usually can't play these sports very well．They can't move fast enough．可知年龄大的人不能很好的做这些运动．他们移动的不够快．根据题干：Golf，however，is a good sport for （37）people．中的关键词"however"然而可知前后语境是转折关系，所以该句的句意是：然而高尔夫球是更适合于年龄大些人的一种运动．又因people是名词，可用形容词的比较级来修饰，故选C．38．A．考查形容词．free空闲的；happy高兴的；interesting有趣的；full 满的．根据题干：Then they retire （退休） and have a lot of （38）time．中的and前的分句可知他们退休了，所以他们又很多的空闲时间．又因time是名词，可用形容词来修饰，故选A．39．B考查副词．seldom很少；never从不；usually 经常；hardly几乎不．根据后一句：These people usually have very interesting jobs．可知一些人从不退休，他们经常有很多有趣的工作．根据题干：Some people （39）retire．可知retire是动词，可用副词来修饰．故选B．40．D．考查名词．teachers 老师；doctors医生；workers 工人；writers 作家．根据最后一句：Their work is their life．可知他们一生都在工作．根据题干：（40），artists，musicians，and actors usually work until they die．可知and连接的并列名词，又结合常识可知作家，艺术家，音乐家和演员等经常是一直工作到死．结合选项，故选D．很多人有工作．他们几乎每天去工作．一些人是幸运的，他们的工作或者很有趣，或者能挣很多钱．有些人是不幸的，他们的工作或者不有趣，或者不能挣很多钱．大多数人到60或65岁退休．也有一些人从不退休，例如作家，艺术家，音乐家和演员等．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文；还要注意所考查的语法知识．31.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【解析】41．答案：B．考查细节理解题，根据A superstar is someone who is usually famous in sports，or films，or popular music，someone like the singer Michael Jackson．可知：超级明星是一个在体育、电影或流行音乐方面很有名的人，比如歌手迈克尔•杰克逊．由此可以推断出：如果一个人是一位著名足球运动员，我们可以称他为"超级明星"．故选：B．42．答案：D．考查细节理解题，根据After he won a gold medal in the Olympics and became the heavyweight boxing champion，he was known as one of the greatest and most famous boxers in the sports history ．At that time Muhammad Ali was even better known than the president（总统）of the United States．He was a true superstar，nearly everyone knew his name．可以推断出：拳击手穆罕默德•阿里当时非常出名，甚至比美国的总统还要出名．故选：D．43．答案：B．考查推理判断题，根据But like the stars in the sky，a superstar may fade away（褪色） as the years go by．These days people know little about Muhammad Ali．Superstars，loved by millions of people today，may be forgotten tomorrow．可知：但就像天空中的星星一样，随着岁月的流逝，超级巨星可能会逐渐消失．今天，超级明星受到数以百万计的人喜爱，明天他们可能会被遗忘．由此推断出：今天很少有青少年知道穆罕默德•阿里，因为他就像一颗逐渐消失的明星一样．故选：B．44．答案：D．考查细节理解题，根据The word"super"means more than usual or very wonderful．And of course，a"star"is a person who is veryfamous．So people who are famous and skillful in sports，films or music are called superstars，such as Li Ning．可知：数以百万计的人喜欢超级明星，因为他们在某些特殊领域很有名，他们技术娴熟．故选：D．45．答案：C．考查推理判断题，根据But like the stars in the sky，a superstar may fade away（褪色） as the years go by．These days people know little about Muhammad Ali．Superstars，loved by millions of people today，may be forgotten tomorrow．可知：但就像天空中的星星一样，随着岁月的流逝，超级巨星可能会逐渐消失．今天，超级明星受到数以百万计的人喜爱，明天他们可能会被遗忘．故选：C．超级明星是一个在体育、电影或流行音乐方面很有名的人，比如歌手迈克尔•杰克逊，李宁以及拳击手穆罕默德•阿里．但就像天空中的星星一样，随着岁月的流逝，超级巨星可能会逐渐消失．今天，超级明星受到数以百万计的人喜爱，明天他们可能会被遗忘．首先要通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文的联系以及本文的文意，结合给出的选择项，就可以确定正确答案．36.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】B 【解析】46．D 细节理解题．由Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily可知共享单车可以让人们在一个地方借用单车而在另一个地方归还，选D．47．B 词义猜测题．结合语境可知此处表示然后你要做的就是通过APP找一个最近的单车，再扫描车上的二维码，scan表示扫描，选B．48．A 细节理解题．由First，you have to download such an APP on your smart phone可知用共享单车的第一步就是要有一台手机并下载APP，选A．49．D 推理判断题．由It doesn't cost so much可知共享单车花费不多，A谈到了；由Some people even steal the bikes可知有人会偷车，B谈到了；由those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone可知共享单车很好开锁，C谈到了；D选项的共享单车是绿色交通方式没有提到，选D．50．B 推理判断题．本文主要介绍的是共享单车的好处与用法，所以可能是来自旅行向导上面，选B．本文介绍了共享单车的流行以及其使用方法，以及其出现的利与弊．阅读题首先要快速浏览一遍文章，特别是对首尾段的浏览，因为主旨通常暗藏在首尾段；再带着问题有目的性地阅读，边读边找答案，通常问题的答案都暗含在原文中．41.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】B 【解析】51题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据第二段中的最后一句"It was an icy （冰冷的）morning and he looked very cold "可知故事发生在一个冰冷的早晨，老人看起来冷，说明天气冷，故答案是C．52题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段根据When Julie was sleeping alone．Sam left their little house to send newspapers．可知Sam的上午工作是送报纸．选C．53题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据第三段中的"It was the only thing of his father's that he had left．"可知：Sam的父亲去世了．故答案是A．54题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据第三段中的第三句"However，there were no extra blankets，so Sam thought hard and took his father's coat．"可知没有多余的毛毯了，故答案是D．55题答案：B 考查主旨题，根据文中短文最后一段The grandfather smiled and said，"Sam，thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is．I gave this coat to my son a long time ago．可知Sam通过帮助老人的善举帮助他找到他的爷爷，故答案是B．文章大意：本文是记叙文，介绍了生活贫困的Sam兄妹，从小相依为命，善良的Sam因为帮助一位老爷爷找到了自己的亲爷爷，赞扬了Sam乐于助人的高贵品质．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．46.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A 【解析】56题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一封信A report says that almost half of the teenagers depend on their mobile phones too much可知一份报告说，几乎一半的青少年过于依赖手机，故答案是C．。
广东省广州市2019-2020学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：书面表达(部分答案)
广东省广州市2019-2020学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编书面表达广东省广州市荔湾区2019—2020学年八年级第一学期期末英语试卷七、书面表达（共1题，满分10分）假如你发明的“蛇形机器人”在学校科技节中获奖，被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览。
请根据以下内容，用英语介绍你的发明。
外观长长的身体，像一条蛇特点移动迅速，使用太阳能用途可拍照，能对话，帮助人们探索月球改进计划补充1-2点注意：（1）参考词汇：太阳能solar power，探索explore（2）词数80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予以评分。
My inventionMy invention is a robot snake. __________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________That’s all about my invention. I hope you like it.答案：广东省广州市海珠区2019-2020学年第一学期期末调研测试八年级英语试卷第四节书面表达（共1 题，满分10 分）请阅读以下关于5G 的文章，根据思维导图描述5G 可能给我们的生活带来的变化。
2019-2020年八年级英语上学期期末学业水平测试试题
2019-2020年八年级英语上学期期末学业水平测试试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷第1至8页，第Ⅱ卷第9至12页，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共105分）注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将密封栏内的栏目填写清楚。
2．每小题选出答案后，请将答案代号填在第12页对应题号的答题栏内。
第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转填到第12页的答题栏内。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
5、第二节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）6. What lesson does Sam have today?A. A piano lesson.B. A guitar lesson.C. A basketball lesson.7. What does the girl like?A. Pop music.B. Classical music.C. Beijing Opera.8. Has the girl visited Vienna?A. Yes, she has.B. No, she hasn’t.C. We don’t know.9. When did the girl learn to play the guitar?A. When she was 6 years old.B. When she was 18 years old.C. When she was 8 years old.10. What is the girl going to do?A. Go to the concert.B. Listen to music.C. Play computer games. 第三节听下面3段对话或独白。
2019-2020年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题及答案
2019-2020学年八年级第一学期期末考试英语试题温馨提示：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。
满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。
请同学们将答案写在答题卡上。
务必注意你的书写。
第Ⅰ卷一、听力选择。
（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. An eraser B. A teacher. C. A book2. A. I am fine B. It was good C. Twice a week.3.A. No, he can’t. B. Yes, he will. C. He like the party4. A. He likes them. B. He is a teacher. C. He is old.5. A. Going to the park. B. No. C. Sure, I’d love to.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. What does John want in his coffee?A. Some sugar.B. Some milk.C. Some juice.7. What did the boy do yesterday?A. He went to the hospital.B. He went to the beach.C. He looked after his sister.8. Why does Tony want to read more books?A. Because he likes them.B. Because he has to study for a test.C. Because he wants to be a writer.9. What does Hector think of the book?A. Boring.B. Exciting.C. Interesting.10. What was the weather like yesterday?A. It was windy.B. It was sunny.C. It was rainy.(三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2019-2020年南沙区初中毕业班英语学业水平适应性测试参考答案
2020年初中毕业班学业水平综合测试（一）一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1-5 CBACD 6-10 BACCD 11-15AABCD二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）16-25 DCAAC DCDAB三、阅读理解第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）26-30：BCAAD 31-35 ：BDCCA 36-40：ABADD 41-45：C D B A C第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）46-50: DCBEA四、写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
（每空限填一词）51.Don't forget to return the books to the library after you read them.52.The weather in spring is usually warm and wet in Guangzhou.53.Though it was raining heavily, the boy was still playing basketball outside.54.It is cruel to kill wild animals for money.55.South China Tiger is in great danger because of people’s hunting.56.He was sorry for making such a silly mistake in the important exam.第二节完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）57. 这家工厂一天能生产10万个口罩。
100,000 face masks can be produced/made in one day in this factory.（0.5+0.5+1）58.我想知道在哪里可以看到这么漂亮的格桑花。
2019-2020学年广州市南沙区八年级上期末英语学业水平测试试题(有答案)
第一学期八年级学生学业水平测试英语本试卷共五大题，满分100分。
考试时间90分钟。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、姓名、试室号和座位号；再用2B 铅笔把对应该两号码的标号涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；除作图可用2B 铅笔外，其他都必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。
不准使用涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束,将答题卡交回。
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Don’t worry. There is ________wrong with the computer. It’s only because of the power cut.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything2. There are many famous pictures in the museum, ________the Mona Lisa.A. includingB. includedC. includesD. to include3. We can ________ robots ________ help us do housework.A. use; forB. use; toC. used; forD. used; to4. Ice Age V is one of ________ cartoons in 2016.A. more interested B．the most interestedC. more interesting D．the most interesting5. – I don’t like the white shirt. What about you, Simon?– I don’t like it, ________. I prefer the blue one.A. as wellB. tooC. alsoD. either6. – Our country ________ a lot so far.– Yes. I am sure it will be ________ in the future.A. has changed; wellB. changed; goodC. has changed; betterD. changed; better7. It will be harmful to your hearing ________ you always listen to music by earphone (耳机).A. ifB. soC. andD. but8. To protect our eyes, we ________ keep enough distance from books when we read them.A. should toB. shouldn’tC. ought toD. ought not to9. －All the workers went home yesterday ________ Mr. Smith. Why?－Because he was on duty.A. exceptB. except forC. besidesD. beside10. Tom will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________ birthday.A. fourteen; fourteenB. fourteenth; fourteenthC. fourteen; fourteenthD. fourteenth; fourteen二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从11-20各题所给的A、 B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省名校初中联考2019-2020学年八上英语期末学业水平测试试题
广东省名校初中联考2019-2020学年八上英语期末学业水平测试试题一、选择题1．（题文）--How much _____ do you want?--Two spoons are enough.A．bread B．chicken C．gravy D．lettuce2．（经典题）— Which subject do you like better, math or English?— __________. I think math is as interesting as English.A.EachB.BothC.AllD.None3．—It’s time to begin our meeting now. Is ______ here?—No. Ben and Jill are still on the way.A.someoneB.no oneC.anyoneD.everyone4．____________ the future ____________ like?A.What will;beB.How will; beC.What;will beD.How;will be5．You are halfway to ______ a problem just by talking to someone about it.A.solveB.solvingC.finishD.finishing6．-Can you go swimming with me next Sunday?-Sorry, next week is ____________ for me.A.freeB.goodC.enoughD.full7．—Thank you for showing me the way to the bank.—You are welcome. I'm ________ to help.A．sorry B．rich C．glad D．poor8．A toy car made of steel is more expensive than made of wood.A．one B．that C．it D．the one9．It rained yesterday. And we stopped playing basketball __________ the rain.A．because B．because of C．so D．so of10．There ______a volleyball competition between China and Americatomorrow.A．is B．hasC．will have D．will be11．（题文）The weather in Nantong is _____ that in Wuxi.A．alike B．like C．likes D．likely12．— your brother_______ talk shows?—He can’t stand them.A．What do; think ofB．How does; likeC．What does; likeD．How does; think of13．There are two _________ on the floor.A.basket of applesB.baskets of appleC.baskets of applesD.basket of apple14．Tom is very tall. Jim is _________ than Tom. But Mike is _________ of the three.A.taller; the tallestB.taller; tallerC.tallest; tallerD.tallest; tallest15．─Would you mind showing me around the new library?─_________. Let's go.A.I think soB.Certainly notC.That's rightD.It doesn't matter二、单词填空16．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
广州市2019年八年级上期末英语试题含答案
第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语听力略二、语言知识与运用（15分）第一节单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）16. Would you like to drink coffee, Jane?I want a cup of coffee without sugar, please.A. anyB. someC. anythingD. something17. I t’s half past nine now, I think we had better home.A. goB. goesC. to goD. going18. Do you know her well?Sure. We friends since ten years ago.A. a reB. wereC. have beenD. will be19. Tim me if he my message.A. will call, getsB. will call, will getC. calls, will getD. calls, gets20. Is your sister now?Yes, she is. And my family members are preparing a party for her birthday next month.A. nineteenth; twentiethB. nineteenth; twentyC. nineteen; twentithD. nineteen; twentieth21. The expert will give us suggestions how to improve our memory.A. onB. withC. inD. to22. My father usually gets up than my mother.[来源:]A. much earlyB. much earlierC. many earlyD. more earlier23. After doing some exercise, our bodies became .A. relaxing; relaxingB. relaxed; relaxedC. relaxing; relaxedD. relaxed; relaxing24. I won’t feel happy I may go shopping every Sunday, because I love shopping very much.A. whenB. ifC. sinceD. unless25. We had trouble our way out of the place.A. findingB. findC. to findD. for finding第二节语法选择（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）Saving electricity and water is important in our life. There are 26 little things for us to do at home to help save the Earth. They’re small, but27 people do the same thing and make a great 28 . By making some small changes to the way you do things at home, you are 29 our planet day by day.You can spend 30 and improve your health better at the same time, so helping to save the en vironment 31 a good exercise!You can use windows to make the house good to live in. You can keep windows and doors 32 to keep the house warm in winter and open in summer. The wind will often keep you as cool as 33 the open air.And you must do something 34 water. The water that you use in the kitchen canalso be used to wash the rice or water the flowers, and it’s very good for 35 . Please always remember to turn off the lights when you leave.26. A. much B. many C. few D. little27. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of28. A. different B. differently C. difference D. differences29. A. help B. helps C. helped D. helping30. A. less B. more C. a lot D. a little31. A. was B. is C. were D. are32. A. close B. to close C. closed D. be closed33. A. at B. in C. by D. on34. A. save B. saved C. saving D. to save35. A. it B. you C. them D. us三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）How to get well fast when you are illDo you know how to get well fast when you are ill? Here is some 36 for you.※Rest is very important. 37 in bed and rest a lot. Try to have a good sleep. Sleep helps to make you feel better, and the more sleep you get, the 38 you’ll get well.※Take some medicine. If you have some medicine from the 39 , take it. You must take it on time even it may 40 bad.※Get a lot of 41 . Oranges, apples, bananas, and any other fruit are great for getting well quickly.※Get out in the sunshine. If it’s a nice 42 day, take a chair and sit out. Sunshine can help make a sick person 43 better.※Take showers. This will help to wash off any germ(细菌) on your skin(皮肤) and keep your 44 .※Give your body time to get well. Wait until you are better 45 you start going to work or school again. 45 you start going to work or school again. If you start working hard again without giving your body the time to get well, your illness will get even worse.36. A. advice B. thoughts C. feelings D. medicine37. A. keep B. work C. stay D. eat38. A. better B. slower C. sooner D. faster39. A.doctor B. market C. shop D. teacher40. A. look B. taste C. seem D. get41. A. food B. bread C. fruit D. rice42. A. sunny B. cloudy C. cool D. fine43. A. develop B. control C. smell D. feel44. A. dry B. clean C. wet D. healthy45. A. before B. after C. when D. while四、阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分）ATaylor Burghard is a young businesswoman. She grew up around technology in her parents' computer shop. She even helped her dad make a sale when she was just 2 years old: she showed a customer how easy it was to use a computer. Now, she has her own business. “We recycle old computer pieces and turn them into jewelry," she said.Taylor Burghard sells her jewelry, which is made of keyboard keys, memory hardware and other computer parts.Taylor sells her jewelry online, in her parents' store and in a California toy store where her aunt works as a buyer. Taylor’s friends buy her jewelry for gifts. She said it made her feel so happy when people bought the jewelry.Taylor said she was also happy to find a way to help recycle old computers and reduce electronic waste. Her dad even asked other businessmen to send their old keyboards and computer parts to the store for Taylor to use.She has three goals. "I want to help pay for college, learn about business and have fun," she said.( ) 46. How did Taylor help her dad make a sale when she was 2 years old?A. She shouted aloud.B. She introduced a computer.C. She showed it was easy to use a computer.D. She showed it was interesting to use a computer.( )47. Taylor sells her jewelry _______.①in her classroom ②in her parents' store③in a California toy store ④on the InternetA. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④( ) 48. What does the underlined word "buyer" mean?A. Someone who buys something.B. Someone who owns something.C. Someone whose job is to buy things for a shop.D. Someone whose job is to sell things for a shop.( ) 49. How many goals does Taylor have?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.( ) 50. Which of the following can be used to describe Taylor?A. Clever.B. Stupid.C. Funny.D. Friendly.BBefore the midnight on November10, 2014, Shi Hailin and his wife sat waiting in front of their computer, ready to buy something online for their new house. When the shopping was over,they spent more than 20,000 yuan and bought two air conditioners,a television,a fridge and a washing machine. “We saved 3,000 yuan at least that day, buying online that day is much cheaper than in shops as usual,”said Shi,a 30-year-old manager in Beijing.On November11, a shopping day, is named singles day in China. Taobao made in a total of 60 billion yuan purchase(销售) of goods. Over the past five years, besides Taobao, other websites like 360 , , have joined in Singles Day online sales.Li shengkai, a 30-year-old office lady in Guangdong, who earns 8000 yuan a month, spent about 50% of her salary(薪水) buying clothes on Singles Day.”I like watching on the Internet all the day with my mobile phone, before buying, I went to the shop to try on the clothes I ’d like to buy, then bought them online at half price,” She said. “but I usually buy some more things I don’t need online too”Experts said, E-shopping is a new way for people to buy things, it’s convenient and cheap, more and more people like shopping in this way. But for the same reasons, people spend more money than they need, so we should think more carefully before we buy.51. How much money did the Shi Hailin save?A. 20000B. 6000C. 4000D. 300052. What’s the problem of Li Shengkai?A. She bought some useless things online too.B. She didn’t spend all her money to buy clothes.C. She tried on the clothes before buying online.D. She earns too little money a month.53. How many shopping websites does the passage talk about?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 554. Which following statement is NOT true according to the passage？A. Taobao sold 60 billion yuan of goods on the Singles Day in 2014.B. It’s more convenient and cheaper to buy in shop than online.C. People can do online shopping on the computers and mobile phones.D. E-shopping is a popular way now.55. What’s the best title of this passage?A. E-shopping is bad for usB. We should buy onlineC. A new way of shoppingD. Save money on the internet.CDo you need useful and interesting books? Here we’ve got plenty for you.Successful FishermenFishing is a healthy hobby. You can enjoy fresh air when you go fishing in the countryside. This book will teach you how to choose fishing places and how to make good fishing rods (竿) easily. Many kinds of fishing skills are shown in the book. Read it and you will become a more successful fisherman.Best LearnersThis book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves. Read this book and learn:●What the three difficulties in study are and what to do with them.●What to do if you are not interested in a subject you are studying.●Twenty-six simple exercises to help you study easily and fast.You will get more from this book. For younger students, you can buy Learn in Study for Beginners. It is easier to understand.How to Keep PetsA pet can be our best friend. Do you have pets in your house? Are they in good shape? This booknot only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets, but also provides you with the knowledge about:●How to choose right pets for yourself.●How to build houses or nests (窝) for your pets.●How to feed the pets and how to keep them clean.Buy this book and you will learn more.We have many other books on sale. For more information enter . If you buy two or more books at a time, you’ll get 10% off.56. If you buy and read Successful Fishermen, you will ______.A. go to the countrysideB. know where to buy fishing rodsC. know how to cook fishD. learn how to choose fishing places57. There are many pictures in _____ according to the passage.A. Best LearnersB. Successful FishermenC. How to Keep PetsD. Learn to Study for Beginners58 You can _____ for more information about other books according to the passage.A. call the writerB. go to the shopC. search the InternetD. ask the clerk59. The writer wrote this passage in order to _____ .A. increase sales of the booksB. buy useful and interesting booksC. tell people how to keep petsD. teach st udents to study easily and fast60. You can most probably (可能) find this passage in a ______.A. storyB. reportC. dictionaryD. newspaper五、写作（共三节，满分25分）第一节单词拼写（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
(2019-2020学年)八年级英语上册期末试题及参考答案
（2019-2020学年）八年级英语上册期末试题及参考答案.doc八年级上册英语期末测试题（时间：120分钟总分：120分）第Ⅰ卷（共80分）注意事项：请将第Ⅰ卷上所有试题的答案填在答题卷上。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(本题共5小题。
每小题1分，计5分)听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项,并将最佳答案填在答题卡上。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
第二节(本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将最佳选项填在答题卡上。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每个小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。
听第6段材料，回答6-7题。
6. Where is the boy now?A. At home .B. At school.C. At the restaurant .7. What is the boy going to eat?A. Some apples.B. some juice.C. An apple.听第7段材料，回答8-10题。
8.Where does Mike’s pen pal come from?A. England .B. The USA .C. China.9.What language can Jenney speak ?A. FrenchB. Japanese.C. English and Chinese.10. How often does Mike write to Jenny?A. Once a month.B. Once a week.C. Twice a month .听第8段材料，回答11-13题。
11.Who is Mr. Smith?A. He’s Miss Li’s friend.B. He’s Miss Li’s classmate.C. He’s a science teacher.12.What did Sam want to borrow from Miss Li?A. He wanted to borrow a CD.B. He wanted to borrow a book.C. He wanted to borrow a key.13.Did Sam borrow a CD from Miss Li?A. No, he didn’t.B. Yes, he did.C. I don’t know.听第9段材料，回答14-16题。
2019-2020八年级上册期末英语试题及答案
英语试卷试卷满分（120分）考试时间（100分钟）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）。
第一卷1至5页，第二卷6至8页。
注意事项：考生必须把第一卷（选择题）答案写在答题纸上。
第一卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节（共10小题）听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Which is the correct sign?A B C2.What does the woman like playing?A B C3.What animal are they talking about?A B C4.Where does Elsa want to visit?A B C5.When does Lily’s ideal school day finish?A.At5.30p.m.B.At4.00p.m.C.At4.30p.m.6.How often does the girl go to the Art Club?A.Every afternoon.B.Once a week. Twice a week.7.What does the woman mean?A.She wants to go up by lift.wants to walk up the stairs.C.She hates to walk up the stairs.8.Who scored more points this time?C.B.SheA.Nick.know.B.Helen.C.We don’t9.How many Geography lessons does the girl have each week?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.What is Jill like?A.She has short hair.B.She has a ponytail.C. She has shoulder-length hair.第二节（共10小题）你将听到两段长对话和一篇短文，每段对话或短文后各有几道小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
广东省广州市2019-2020学年八上英语期末教学质量检测试题
广东省广州市2019-2020学年八上英语期末教学质量检测试题一、选择题1．-How are you going to be a scientist?-I'm going to ____________ from now on.A.buy a fast carB.study harderC.go to a music clubD.take acting lessons 2．AlthoughTom hardly ever helps his parents housework, I think he can take care himself when he goes to college.A.with; ofB.for; ofC.with; forD.with; to3．Tom's Chinese is poor. He wants me ________ him ________ his Chinese.A.to help；withB.help；to studyC.helping；withD.to help；studying4．We know a dictionary gives ________about words.A．some informations B．some informationC．any informations D．any information5．From Susan’s description of the book, we can know _______ he loves it.A．how much B．how many C．how long D．how often6．I get so many e－mails every day that I have no time to________ to each of them.A．answer B．accept C．reply D．print7．Some teenagers don't tell others their secrets. They keep them _________ themselves.A.inB.toC.forD.with8．He is one of _________ students in our class.A.excellentB.more excellentC.the most excellentD.most excellent9．You won’t solve the problem ______ you ask the teacher for help.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because10．（题文）He is nice and always keeps his promise. You can _____ him.A．trust B．miss C．stand D．refuse11．He with his friends last Sunday.A．hang out B．hung out C．hangs out D．hung off12．I’ll use the blender. Would you please ________ ?A．open it B．turn on itC．turn it off D．turn it on13．There _______ lots of popcorn in the kitchen last night.A．were B．had C．are D．was14．Little Tom needs _________ to finish his work.A.one more hourB.one another hourC.more one hour.D.one hour another15．— How does your father go to work?— On foot. Our house ___________ his office.A.is different fromB.is close toC.is far fromD.is the same as二、单词填空16．（题文）1）（小题1）The h________ is too.mall to plant a tree.2）（小题2）It' so cold today. I think the t________ must be very low.3）（小题3）This big restaurant can ________(接待) many people every day.4）（小题4）Do you like to drink ________(酸奶).5）（小题5）His sister likes to eat bread, but she doesn't like ________(黄油).三、句型转换17．对划线部分提问1）I am going tolearn to play the piano.（就划线部分提问）___________ ____________ you going to do?2）I’m going to be a pilot.（就划线部分提问）____________ are you going to ____________?3）I went hiking last week. (用next week改写)I ______ ______ hiking next week.4）He practices playing the pianoevery day.____________ ___________ does he practice playing the piano?5）They are going to move toQingdaonext year._____________ ___________they going to move?四、完成句子18．根据汉语意思，用相关短语完成句子，每空一词。
2019-2020学年广东省广州市英语八年级(上)期末质量检测模拟试题
2019-2020学年广东省广州市英语八年级(上)期末质量检测模拟试题一、选择题1．-The light is on. When you leave, please _____________ .-OK,I won't forget _____________ it.A.turn it off;to doB.turn off it;doingC.turn on it; to doD.turn it on; doing2．─I'd like to eat _________ bread and _________ bananas.─Here you are.A.a；a littleB.a piece of；muchC.many；manyD.a piece of；a few3．My mother always serves fruit _________ my friends.A.forB.toC.withD.at4．—Did Minnie and Sarah have a good time at the party?—Yes.They enjoyed________there.A．herself B．itselfC．themselves D．yourselves5．Aunt Jane is now ________ over seventy，but she is still a great cinema-goer.A.veryB.wellC.aboutD.almost6．We will meet _______ 5 minutes _______ the school gate.A．after；at B．in；on C．in；at D．at；in7．- Is the bread enough for you?- Oh, no. I’m so hungry. I want _________cakes, too.A．little B．a little C．few D．a few8．—Did you read Little Women?—Yes. It was so fantastic that I couldn't______.A．put it off B．put it downC．put it in D．put it up9．She went to _________ university to study art last year. _________ university is really famous.A.an；TheB.a；TheC.the；AD.the；An10．（题文）--Who cleaned the classroom yesterday?--Mary _______.A．does B．do C．doing D．did11．The girl __________ shorter hair is my sister.A.haveB.hasC.withD.at12．—How did you celebrate your father’s birthday yesterday?—We celebrated it ________a big dinner in a restaurant.A.haveB.to haveC.by havingD.to having13．—What do you think of _______?—I don't mind it.A．to watch TV B．watching TV C．watch TV D．watched TV14．---Do you know today there are already robots_______ in factories?---Yes. And I hope one day I can have one robot at home.A．work B．working C．worked D．works15．After Yao Beina died of cancer on January 16,2015 , we felt very ___________. A．happy B．upset C．bored D．excited16．—Does Miss Black have much _________ of teaching?—Of course. She is a teacher for 10 years.A．service B．advice C．information D．experience17．Let's ________ who broke the window.A．find B．find out C．look for D．look18．There are so many nice gifts in the shop. I don't know which one I should_____________ .A.chooseB.giveC.cleanD.open19．Don't worry. Your son is old enough to look after ________.A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself20．（题文）—What did ________ old man in white buy in your shop?—He bought ________ umbrella.A．a；/ B．the；an C．/；the D．an；a二、单词填空21．根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
2020学年第一学期期末学业水平测试 八年级英语试卷(含答案)
2020学年第一学期期末学业水平测试八年级英语考生须知:1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 答题前，在答题纸上写学校和姓名等信息。
3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。
1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4. 做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will they have on Friday?A. A birthday party.B. An English party.C. A class meeting.2. Who works hardest?A. Bill.B. Jim.C. Tom.3. What did the man bring back from Mount Huang?A. Nothing.B. A wallet.C. Special food.4. When does the train leave?A. 9:30.B. 9:40.C. 10:00.5. Why didn’t the woman go to the party?A. She liked having dinner by herself.B. She had too much work to do.C. She had to go home early.第二节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2019-2020学年广东省广州市英语八年级(上)期末质量检测模拟试题
2019-2020学年广东省广州市英语八年级(上)期末质量检测模拟试题一、选择题1．Mr. White is good at singing. But he refused ______ the singing competition.A.enterB.enteringC.enteredD.to enter2．（题文）I forgot ___________ my English book.A．bring B．brought C．to bring D．bringing3．My brother bought a computer yesterday. He wants to learn to use it to help himself get than before.A．much organized B．little organizedC．more organized D．less organized4．The boss makes the worker _______10 hours every day.A．work B．to work C．working D．works5．（题文）It's careless (粗心的) __________ the same mistake again m your composition. A．or you to make B．for you makingC．of you to make D．of you making6．We believe there are months of ________ behind any successful event.A．preparation B．pollution C．information D．education7．—That's Lin Hai，isn't it?—________.A．Yes，it isn't B．No，it is C．Yes，I am D．No，it isn't8．—Do you need yogurt to make this kind of food?—Yes，but only ________.A．little B．a little C．few D．a few9．My grandmother _________ us the day after tomorrow.es to visitB.is coming to visite to visiting to visit10．---_____ will the next train arrive?--- In half an hour.A．How often B．How long C．How much D．How soon11．─No w，we can see _________ trees on the hill.─Oh，the students planted them yesterday.A.hundreds ofB.hundredC.hundredsD.hundred of12．—It’s time to begin our meeting now. Is ______ here?—No. Ben and Jill are still on the way.A.someoneB.no oneC.anyoneD.everyone13．What do you expect ______ from the book?A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．learns14．Lin Hui thinks she can learn a lot ______ talk shows.A．from B．about C．of D．on15．Ming says he is going to be ________engineer, because he is interested in math . A．a B．an C．the D．/16．—Did your parents go to climb the Yutai Mountain last Sunday ?—No. They ________went to see a film.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.every17．—What do you think of comedies?—________.I love them.A．It is meaningless B．They are meaningless C．It is relaxing D．They are relaxing18．We had a discussion ________ them ________ TV shows.A．with，about B．about，with C．for，about D．about，for19．—What are you going to do this weekend，Laura?—I ________ go to see the movie Coming Home，but I'm not sure.A．might B．can C．must D．will20．I have ______ housework to do this afternoon．So I can’t go shopping with you．A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too二、单词填空21．根据单词首字母及汉语提示完成句子。
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第一学期八年级学生学业水平测试英语本试卷共五大题，满分100分。
考试时间90分钟。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、姓名、试室号和座位号；再用2B 铅笔把对应该两号码的标号涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；除作图可用2B 铅笔外，其他都必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。
不准使用涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束,将答题卡交回。
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Don’t worry. There is ________wrong with the computer. It’s only because of the power cut.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything2. There are many famous pictures in the museum, ________the Mona Lisa.A. includingB. includedC. includesD. to include3. We can ________ robots ________ help us do housework.A. use; forB. use; toC. used; forD. used; to4. Ice Age V is one of ________ cartoons in 2016.A. more interested B．the most interestedC. more interesting D．the most interesting5. – I don’t like the white shirt. What about you, Simon?– I don’t like it, ________. I prefer the blue one.A. as wellB. tooC. alsoD. either6. – Our country ________ a lot so far.– Yes. I am sure it will be ________ in the future.A. has changed; wellB. changed; goodC. has changed; betterD. changed; better7. It will be harmful to your hearing ________ you always listen to music by earphone (耳机).A. ifB. soC. andD. but8. To protect our eyes, we ________ keep enough distance from books when we read them.A. should toB. shouldn’tC. ought toD. ought not to9. －All the workers went home yesterday ________ Mr. Smith. Why?－Because he was on duty.A. exceptB. except forC. besidesD. beside10. Tom will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________ birthday.A. fourteen; fourteenB. fourteenth; fourteenthC. fourteen; fourteenthD. fourteenth; fourteen二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从11-20各题所给的A、 B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Will you put others’ need before your own? Here is 11 experience of mine.It was a wet day and I had a hard time. I was busy and everyone was down. What’s more, I went out without breakfast and I 12 my wallet at home. So I couldn’t get lunch and was terribly hungry. When I finished my work, I borrowed some money 13 I could quickly go to buy my first meal of the day.Before 14 my meal, my wife phoned me that a friend of hers was in trouble and needed someoneto take him home. My mind said, “I will get him after I get the meal.” 15 , my mouth said, “All right, I’ll drive him home first.” As soon as we met, he jumped in the car with a smile and thanked me 16 my help. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the weather stopped him from making that journey. Traffic was heavy. A drive to his home usually took 10 minutes but that day I 17 30 minutes on it. Now you might think that we are 18 friends. In fact, we have just met a few times. 19 I will seldom see this person again butI felt glad I was there when he needed me.So you 20 yourself helpful and useful when you care more about others.11. A. a B. the C. an D. /12. A. leave B. left C. leaving D. leaves13. A. so that B. such that C. in order to D. so to14. A. having B. have C. to have D. had15. A. But B. Because C. So D. However16. A. to B. with C. for D. as17. A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid18. A. closed B. closing C. closer D. close19. A. Maybe B. May be C. May D. Might20. A. are feeling B. feel C. will feel D. felt三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Making apps is difficult, but some middle school students are inventing their own apps. Recently, an apps 21 for middle school students was held in Shanghai, China. A group of middle school students from around China showed their 22 at the competition.Zhang Jing, a student from World Foreign Language Middle School of Shanghai (WFLMS), has invented an app called Health Helper. His app is very 23 . It tells people when and how to do exercise every day. So you won’t 24 to do sports to keep fit.Chen Xiaolin, a Grade Eight student from Beijing, was often ill in the past because of the bad 25 , so he invents an app that can calculate PM 2.5 26 .“It is 27 to make an app. You have to be really careful and 28 . Sometimes, you have to 29 again and again, but I enjoy doing it.”Said Huang Yuchen, another student from WFLMS. The 30 from Baidu were very interested in some apps at the competition.What kind of app do you want to make? You may try to make one, too!21. A. competition B. show C. sale D. game22. A. books B. inventions C. experiences D. choices23. A. expensive B. useful C. confident D. comfortable24. A. know B. realize C. forget D. remember25. A. food B. trees C. water D. air26. A. easily B. already C. usually D. probably27. A. interesting B. easy C. important D. difficult28. A. bored B. pleased C. patient D. hard29. A. meet B. find C. try D. call30. A. doctors B. engineers C. teachers D. musicians四、阅读理解（共20小题；满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。