大学英语在线考试指南
大学英语I(课程2019)1-10章节考试测试答案
大学英语I》第01章在线测试56:45剩余时间：答题须知：1、本卷满分20分。
2、答完题后，请一定要单击下面的“交卷”按钮交卷，否则无法记录本试卷的成绩。
3、在交卷之前，不要刷新本网页，否则你的答题结果将会被清空。
第一题、单项选择题（每题1分，5道题共5分）1、Our English teacher advises us to look ＿＿＿our test paper before we hand it in. BA、afterB、overC、onD、into2、Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ＿＿＿ . AA、in betweenB、far apartC、among themD、from each other3、—How are you, Mary? —＿＿＿Helen. BA、How are you?B、I’m fine. Thank youC、How do you do?D、Nice to see you4、—How are you getting along with your study? —＿＿＿. AA、Fine. What about you?B、I don’t know.C、Quite right.D、It’s too hard for me.5、—Hello, I’m John Smith. —Hello, my name is Charles Miller, but＿＿＿. A* B * c VA、call my CharlesB、call me at CharlesC、call me CharlesD、call Charles《大学英语I》第02章在线测试《大学英语I》第02章在线测试53:02剩余时间：答题须知：1、本卷满分20分。
2、答完题后，请一定要单击下面的“交卷”按钮交卷，否则无法记录本试卷的成绩。
长江雨课堂大学英语在线考试指南
长江雨课堂大学英语在线考试指南同学们好，既然你点开这个文档，就说明你重视本次考试且希望获得预期的成绩。
那么，强烈建议你务必一字一句地精读以下文字。
一、所需设备答题：只能使用手机或者平板电脑，登录本人微信，且摄像头功能正常。
绝对不能使用笔记本或台式电脑。
另外需准备黑色字迹笔和答题用白纸两张。
视频监控：可以使用手机、平板电脑、笔记本或台式电脑，安装“腾讯会议”APP，且摄像头功能正常。
另外需准备学生证或者一卡通或者身份证。
二、答题要求单选题直接点击选项作答，主观题(翻译、写作、句子改写等)一定先将答案手写在白纸上，然后拍照上传。
绝对不能直接用手机或平板电脑键入作答，否则按零分处理。
手写作答的白纸，在考试结束后需要保存好，开学后带去学校。
三、常见问题★可以用电脑答题吗？☆绝对不可以！半个月前进行的大学英语补考，凡是用电脑答题的，没有一位学生成功提交，造成了极其严重的后果。
因此，务必使用手机或者平板电脑答题。
★其他科目为什么可以用电脑答题？☆同学，你思想很危险。
这是英语考试，不是其他考试。
★试卷中每道题目有时间限制吗？☆没有，但整个试卷有时间限制，超时将自动交卷。
★网络不好怎么办？☆网络延迟或网络拥堵，可能造成题目无法正常显示或一直处于加载中，建议根据自己所处位置，切换手机数据流量或WIFI。
或者在考试时间内，移步至信号较好的区域，比如邻居家、亲戚家等等。
★做主观题时，没有拍照按钮，只有相册或文件。
或者一点击拍照就闪退怎么办？☆先返回手机桌面，用手机自带相机将作答拍照，然后点击“长江雨课堂”公众号推送的试题继续作答，进入后可选择相册上传，或者从文件中找到相册上传。
★答题过程中返回桌面拍照或切屏会视作违纪吗？☆不会。
如果你是想用手机百度答案，或者和同学交流答案？不可能的，不信你看下个问题。
★什么情况会被系统视为违规？☆打开除了微信和相机的其他应用，会被自动记录。
使用手机的复制和粘贴功能也会被记录。
★答题时，出现闪退或手机卡死怎么办？☆退出试题，重新点击“长江雨课堂”公众号推送的试题继续作答。
三峡大学大学英语机考测试学生操作说明
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5、请按图示进行耳麦设备调试，无误请点击完成，若考试无口语试题，可省略此步骤；
6、核对试卷信息，点击开始答题。
若没有显示试卷信息，请等待监考员指令，点击刷新按钮刷新试卷；
7、等待试卷信息下载完全后，点击进入考试；
8、听力部分试题为系统自动播放，请等待听力播放完毕后点击下一题继续答题；
9、全卷答题结束后，可点击左上角题目信息查看答题情况，检查无误后，点击右上角提交试卷交卷；
10、显示提交成功后，点击退出按钮，带好随身物品，离开考场。
11、注意事项
•1、考试过程中，考生不得提前离开考场•2、听力时长为固定时长，未到达规定时间，
不能进行切换题目等操作，请耐心等待。
大学英语1-10章在线测试答案
大学英语1-10章在线测试答案《大学英语I》第01章在线测试第一题、单项选择题（每题1分，5道题共5分）1、Our English teacher advises us to look ＿＿＿ our test paper before we hand it in. A、after B、over C、on D、into2、Mary wanted to avoid running down a dog but ran ＿＿＿a big tree by the roadside. A、into B、on C、over D、up3、― How are you, Mary? ― ＿＿＿Helen. A、How are you? B、I’m fine. Thank you C、How do you do? D、Nice to see you4、― How are you getting along with your study? ― ＿＿＿. A、Fine. What about you? B、I don’t know. C、Quite right. D、It’s too hard for me.5、― Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you? ― ＿＿＿. A、Don’t mention it B、Pretty fast C、Thanks D、The same as ever 《大学英语I》第02章在线测试第一题、单项选择题（每题1分，5道题共5分）1、It does not alter the fact that the man was ＿＿＿for the death of the little girl. A、ashamed B、guilty C、responsible D、obliged2、Mr. Edward was not in, so his brother acted as ＿＿＿at the party. A、actor B、guest C、host D、ghost3、He is a leading authority＿＿＿plant diseases. A、on B、about C、forD、of4、Faced with all the difficulties, the girl＿＿＿her mother for comfort.A、turned overB、turned fromC、turned toD、turned up5、�C Li Hua failed in the math examination. �C＿＿＿ A、I’m sor ry to hear that. B、Bad luck! C、What a pity! D、Bad news.《大学英语I》第03章在线测试第一题、单项选择题（每题1分，5道题共5分）1、The handsome boy fell ＿＿＿ love with an American girl. A、with B、down C、in D、for2、Can you tell me the house ＿＿＿ you once lived last year. A、that B、which C、where D、in that3、Practice is a good way to ＿＿＿listening and speaking. A、notic B、neglect C、decrease D、improve4、―Excuse me, sir.＿＿＿is it to the nearest hotel? ―About 15 minutes’ walk along this road. A、How much B、How soon C、How far D、How long5、―It’s cold here. Could you close the door for me. ― ＿＿＿. A、Here you are B、With pleasure C、That’s all right D、Thanks a lot《大学英语I》第04章在线测试第一题、单项选择题（每题1分，5道题共5分）1、They ＿＿＿very badly towards their guests yesterday.. A、behaved B、showedC、presentedD、behaved out2、I’ll see＿＿＿she’s at home＿＿＿not at home. A、either … or B、neither…nor C、whether …or D、if …or3、I have established a good working ＿＿＿with my boss. A、relationshipB、relativeC、associationD、relaxation4、― Congratulations! You won the prize for best photography. ― ＿＿＿A、Yes, I am proud of myself.B、I’m fine.C、Thank you.D、It’s nice.5、― I think you look very nice in the red jacket. ― ＿＿＿ A、Oh, no,I don’t look nice at all. B、You are very kind.C、I’m glad you think so.D、I don’t like red color but my mom made me wear it. 《大学英语I》第05章在线测试第一题、单项选择题（每题1分，5道题共5分）1、― Would you like to go shopping with me? ― ＿＿＿. A、Yes, I’d like to. B、Yes. Thank you.C、You are welcome.D、No. You are so kind.2、―Let’s go swimming, shall we? ― ＿＿＿. A、No. We don’t. B、Never mind.C、Yes. Let’s go.D、Sorry to hear that.3、― I suggest you work harder on English. ― ＿＿＿ . A、You are clever.B、It’s easier said than done.C、I’m afraid not.D、I don’t agree with you.4、― I like pop music, but if you hate it, I’ll play something else,＿＿＿? ― How about some classics?A、Why not change itB、They are so coolC、It’s noise to meD、What do you want to hear5、― Hey! Bob, don’t you think we should have a rest? ―＿＿＿ . A、Don’t mention it B、Sound good C、Thank you a lot D、Sorry, go ahead 《大学英语I》第06章在线测试第一题、单项选择题（每题1分，5道题共5分）1、She’s very committed to＿＿＿ people who are homeless. A、helping B、help C、helped D、helps2、I’ll just get these dishes＿＿＿and then I’ll come. A、to wash B、washing C、wash D、washed3、― ＿＿＿, I didn’t mean it that way. ―Forget it. A、All right B、Th at’s okay C、Thank you D、Forgive me4、― I’m terribly sorry about that. ― ＿＿＿A、You are welcome.B、Don’t give it another thought.C、Not at all.D、Excuse me.5、―I＿＿＿. ―Think no more of it.A、should have meant thatB、should have done thatC、shouldn’t have meant thatD、shouldn’t have done that 《大学英语I》第07章在线测试第一题、单项选择题（每题1分，5道题共5分）1、Last year the interest rate for loan＿＿＿＿＿＿ by 20 percent. A、raised B、arose C、aroused D、rose2、When she arrived, she found＿＿＿＿＿＿ the injured and the dead there.A、nothing butB、none butC、none otherD、no other than3、The man was just about to＿＿＿＿＿＿ the riddle, when suddenly hefound the answer. A、arrive at B、give up C、submit to D、work out4、The students are kept ＿＿＿＿＿＿ cleaning the classroom. A、busywith B、busying with C、busy in D、to busy in5、―Can I help you, sir? ―＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A、Yes, you can help meB、No, I don’t need any helpC、Of course, ifyou like D、No, thanks. I’m being served《大学英语I》第08章在线测试第一题、单项选择题（每题1分，5道题共5分）1、A completely new situation will＿＿＿when the examination system comes into existence. A、arise B、rise C、raise D、arouse2、The organization had broken no rules, but＿＿＿had it acted responsibly.A、neitherB、soC、eitherD、both3、I make notes in the back of my diary＿＿＿ things to be mended or replaced? A、by B、in C、with D、of4、―Ken, ＿＿＿, but your TV is too loud. ―Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll turn it down right now. A、I’d like to talk with you B、I’m really tired of this C、I hate to say this D、I need your help5、― I was really anxious about you. You shouldn’t have left without a word. ― ＿＿＿A、Why not?B、Really?C、I don’t know.D、I’m terribly sorry.《大学英语I》第09章在线测试第一题、单项选择题（每题1分，5道题共5分） 1、Is this ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿looking for? A、you are B、what you are C、that you are D、what are you2、The classroom was almost empty ＿＿＿＿＿＿ a desk or two. A、besidesB、except forC、exceptD、in addition to3、― What size do you have? ― ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ A、I want size 26. B、We got various sizes.C、This size is not for me.D、We want a small size.4、― ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿― I don’t like bright color.A、What about the red one?B、What do you want to buy?C、What can I do for you?D、What is your size?5、― ＿＿＿＿＿― Our price is the lowest one in the city. A、I’ll take the blue one. B、How much is it?C、May I try it on?D、Would you please make a discount?《大学英语I》第10章在线测试第一题、单项选择题（每题1分，5道题共5分）1、Julie spent one month ＿＿＿her term paper on Chinese poems. A、to write B、and wrote C、written D、writing2、I was so＿＿＿the night before my examination that I could not sleep.A、worryingB、tiredC、happyD、nervous3、Whether you learn or not is entirely＿＿＿you. A、up to B、as to C、about to D、due to4、The little girl showed the policeman the corner＿＿＿she was knocked off her bike A、and B、which C、that D、where5、―Is ＿＿＿＿here? ―No, Bob is absent. A、anybody B、somebody C、everybody D、nobody感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
《大学英语2》在线考试.doc
、Use of English答题要求：For each dialogue, there are four choices marked A f B r C, and D. Choose the ONE an swer that best completes the sentence・ 1(2.0 分)|~Fo一Do you enjoy listening to records?一I find records are often _______ or better than an actual performanee.•A)as good as•B)as good•C)as well as•D)good asA参考答案:收起解析解析：无2(2.0 分)|~Fo—You seem to have a lot of work to do in your office. You've always been working overtime.You are right, but don't you know the meaning of work?B)Sorry, I don't think so. I get overpaid for overwork, you know.C)Thats right All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.D)Thats right, but the work is interesting. I don't mind some extra h ours at all.Dme. I don't want to interrupt you...A)No, no. It's quite all right.B)It won't bother me.C)Never mind.D)Of course not.4(20 分)参考答案：收起解析 解析：无3（2.0 分）|~Fo—Excuse 参考答案:收起解析解析：I 2.0一Which one do you prefer, the window seat or the aisle seat?•A)I prefer a window seat.•B)I like neither.•C)Both will do.•D)I don't know.参考答案：A收起解析解析：无5(2.0 分)|~Fo一Why didn't you go to the cinema yesterday?—I __________ , but my wife returned from Fra nee the moment I was leavi ng.•A)was going to•B)woulddid• D）had参考答案：A收起解析解析：无6（20 分）2.0一George, I would like to introduce a friend of mine, if I may: Albert S now. Albert, this is George Smith.•A)How have you been?•B)Pleased to meet you, George.•C)Mind if call you George?•D)The pleasure's mine.参考答案：B收起解析解析：无1 (2.0 分)Z 0一Why don't you have dinner with me tonight?The reason is that I have to work over time tonight.•B)Sorry about that, but I have to go to a party.•C)Because I have an appointment•D)Fd love to, but I have to finish my paper.参考答案：D收起解析解析：无8(2.0笏|~^0一You've won the football game. Congratulations!•A)It's nice of you to say so•B)We are really lucky•C)No one else could do it•D)Oh, not really参考答案：A 收起解析解析：9(2.0 分)|~Fo一Could I borrow your camera?____________ . But you will have to buy some film.•A)Fm sorry•B)Of course not•C)Sure•D)I hope so参考答案：C收起解析解析：无10(2.0 分)2.0一I'm afraid I have spilled some coffee on the table cloth.•A)Oh, don't worry about that•B)You needn't apologize.• C)I feel sorry for that.• D)Oh, you should n't have done that.参考答案：A收起解析解析：无二、Reading Comprehension答题要求：Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of the m there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choi ce.11(15.0)I 15.0When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you a re near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the eart h hot, but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over t he earth rises. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel th e cool air when it moves in. You feel the wind. And the wind makes yo u cool.Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask, "W hy is the ocean full of salt?" scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls into t he cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the river s. The rivers carry the saltinto the ocean. But then we ask, "What happe ns to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get more salty every y ear" Scientists are notsure about the answer to this question.We know a lot about our world, but there are still many answers tha t we do not have, and we are curious about them.1> (3.0 分)The main idea of the passage is that _________ .•A)people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean•B)scientists can explain everything we want to know•C)scientists can explain many things but not everything•D)the salt in the ocean comes from rocks参考答案：C2、G.O 分)You feel cool when you are near a lake or an ocean because ____________•A)the water is cold•B)the earth is hot• C) the water is colder than the earth • D) the cool air from the water moves towards the land know _____ . • A) what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean mer • B) everything about the ocean • C) why the ocean does not get more salty • D) what happens to the salt in the ocean when _____ .• A)rain falls• B)it gets very hot• C)it gets very cold• D)参考答案：D3> (30 分)Now scientists参考答案：A4、(3.0 分)A rock crackseither B or CPeople are always curious because ________ .•A)they know nothing about the world•B)they know little about the world•C)there are answers they do not have•D)sumeither A or B参考答案：C收起解析解析：无12(15.0)I 15. 0In the Un ited Statesthere was an unu sual tale telli ng of the daughter of a mechanic. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl happened to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the gir I realized the mother would not return to her eggs and she decided to take them home. There she carefully placed the eggs in the heat of a la mp. Several days later the eggs broke and the baby geese came into th e world.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their moth er.参考答案：D5、（30 分）Thus, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they grew, the girl was able to lead her birds to run across the g rass, but she could not teach them to fly. The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when awake and in her dreams. Later, she had an idea. She would pilot a plane to guide them in flight. She asked her father for a plane and he assembled small aircraft for her.Caring about her safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not recog nize or follow him, and in stead slept i n the grass.One day, the girl climbed into the plane, started it and soon left the ground. Seeing their mother take to the air z the birds eagerly flapped t heir wings and set out She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.1> G.O分)Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?•A)The Daughter of a Mechanic.•B)A Girl and Her Father.•C)A Girl and Her Geese.D)参考答案：c2、（30 分）Why did the girl decide to take the eggs home?•A)Because she liked the eggs.•B)Because she wan ted to eat the eggs.•C)Because her father asked her to do so.•D)Because she knew that the mother goose will not come bac k.参考答案：D3> (3・0分)The baby geese naturally tookas their mother.•A)the mother geese•B)the girl•C)the first thing they touch•D)the girPs father参考答案：B4、(3.0 分)What did the girts father do to help her?A)He assembled a small plane.•B)He piloted the plane himself.•C)He taught the geese how to fly.•D)Both A & B.参考答案：D5、(3.0 分)How did the young geese learn to fly?•A)By following the girl in the plane.•B)By themselves.•C)By following the girls father.•D)By staying in the plane.参考答案：A收起解析解析：无三、Vocabulary a nd Structure答题要求：For each sentence there are four choices marked A f B f C and D. Choose the ONE ans wer that best completes the sentence.13(20 笏参考答案：A 收起解析 解析：climateB)weather)stateD)occasi oncouple _______ their new life to a railway train on a long unk imagi nedB)figured)comparedD)cheeredThe young nown track.参考答案：C 收起解析 解析：无14(2.0 金 |~FoThe currentstments.political __________ of our country is favorable for foreign inve|~Fo_________ our records, the books you have borrowed should now be retu rned to the library.•A)Due to•B)Con cer ning•C)Regardless of•D)According to参考答案：D收起解析解析：无16(2.0I~^0Candies and chocolates are treats suitable for festive ___________ .•A)conditi ons•B)occasions•C)situati ons•D)eve nts参考答案：B收起解析无17(2.0I~^0As the _____ manager of the company, Alan White should be responsible for all the sales of the department.•A)chief•B)main•C)comm on•D)gen eral参考答案：D收起解析解析：无18(2.02.0Who is most likely to __________ t he old lady's death?•A)ben efit•B)interest•C)benefit from• D）profit解析：无19（20 分）2.0We have _____ two seats for the 8:30 flight to New York tomorrow.•A)bought•B)sold•C)booked•D)ordered参考答案：C收起解析解析：无20(20 笏|~FoI have two brothers, both ________ are doctors.•A)of which•B)of them•C)who• D)of whom解析：无21(2.0|~FoAmerican women were _______ t he right to vote until 1920.•A)ignored•B)neglected•C)refused•D)denied参考答案：D收起解析解析：无22(2.0|~roSome passengers complain that it usually takes so long to _________ in travel in sura nee docume nts.•A)finish•B)fillcomplete• D)write参考答案：B收起解析解析：无四、Cloze Test答题要求：For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose th e ONE answer that best fits into the passage.23(3o.o)I 30.0You really have to get very old before you realize you're old. Fm in my middle fifties and I don't feel old yet. However, sometimes I look ba ck at my childhood and 1 things to the way life is for today's kids. Som e things have 2 changed.One area of change is television. Some changes have been improvem ents. Some changes, 3 the other hand, have been setbacks.When I started school, most people didn't have a television; TV was j ust beginning to get 4 . My father decided to go all out and buy a 16 i nch black and white Motorola set. I still remember 5 the Lone Ran ger s ave people from the bad guys on that awesome electronic machine. That was exciting!Now, televisions have larger pictures in full color. The pictures are _6_ and the sound is much more realistic. The new high definition sets aremade to rival movie 7 . The variety and quantity of programming has i n creased greatly. There are hundreds of 8 a nd more shows than one pe rson could ever watch. There are many fine entertainment and 9 shows.There's also a lot of garbage, stuff that most parents don't want their k ids exposed to. Overall, we have more choices, and that is good.I wonder what television will be 10 when today's kids are my age・1、(3.0 分)A) forgetB) rememberC) compareD)miss参考答案：c2、（3・0分）第2题• A)seldom■B) ofte nC)■usually■D)certai nly 参考答案：D3、（3.0 分）第3题•A)at■B) on■C)in■D)for参考答案：B4、（3.0 分）第4题■A)gone■B)great参考答案：D 5、（3.0 分）第5题• D)popular■A)to watch •B)have watched ■C)watchi ng■D)参考答案：C6、G.0 分）第6题watched•A)clearer■B)good•C)cheaper■D)参考答案：A7、（30 分）clearly 第7题A)theater• B)mirror■C)shade•D)scree n参考答案：D8> （3.0 分）第8题■A)canals•B) chains■C)cha nnels■D)shifts参考答案：C9、（3.0 分）第9题•A)educatio n■B)educati onal•C)educate■D)参考答案：B10、（3.0 分）第10题• A)likely• B)alike• C)like• D)dislike参考答案：C 收起解析解析：无。
长江雨课堂大学英语在线考试指南
长江雨课堂大学英语在线考试指南同学们好，既然你点开这个文档，就说明你重视本次考试且希望获得预期的成绩。
那么，强烈建议你务必一字一句地精读以下文字。
一、所需设备答题：只能使用手机或者平板电脑，登录本人微信，且摄像头功能正常。
绝对不能使用笔记本或台式电脑。
另外需准备黑色字迹笔和答题用白纸两张。
视频监控：可以使用手机、平板电脑、笔记本或台式电脑，安装“腾讯会议”APP，且摄像头功能正常。
另外需准备学生证或者一卡通或者身份证。
二、答题要求单选题直接点击选项作答，主观题(翻译、写作、句子改写等)一定先将答案手写在白纸上，然后拍照上传。
绝对不能直接用手机或平板电脑键入作答，否则按零分处理。
手写作答的白纸，在考试结束后需要保存好，开学后带去学校。
三、常见问题★可以用电脑答题吗？☆绝对不可以！半个月前进行的大学英语补考，凡是用电脑答题的，没有一位学生成功提交，造成了极其严重的后果。
因此，务必使用手机或者平板电脑答题。
★其他科目为什么可以用电脑答题？☆同学，你思想很危险。
这是英语考试，不是其他考试。
★试卷中每道题目有时间限制吗？☆没有，但整个试卷有时间限制，超时将自动交卷。
★网络不好怎么办？☆网络延迟或网络拥堵，可能造成题目无法正常显示或一直处于加载中，建议根据自己所处位置，切换手机数据流量或WIFI。
或者在考试时间内，移步至信号较好的区域，比如邻居家、亲戚家等等。
★做主观题时，没有拍照按钮，只有相册或文件。
或者一点击拍照就闪退怎么办？☆先返回手机桌面，用手机自带相机将作答拍照，然后点击“长江雨课堂”公众号推送的试题继续作答，进入后可选择相册上传，或者从文件中找到相册上传。
★答题过程中返回桌面拍照或切屏会视作违纪吗？☆不会。
如果你是想用手机百度答案，或者和同学交流答案？不可能的，不信你看下个问题。
★什么情况会被系统视为违规？☆打开除了微信和相机的其他应用，会被自动记录。
使用手机的复制和粘贴功能也会被记录。
★答题时，出现闪退或手机卡死怎么办？☆退出试题，重新点击“长江雨课堂”公众号推送的试题继续作答。
大学英语入学考试系统使用说明登录
进入系统登录页后，系统会对浏览器和插件情况进行检测，若配置不符合推荐要求，系统会提醒用户前往“下载专区”进行下载。点击“下载专区”即可前往下载，若选择忽视可点击“关闭”。用户还可以对提示进行设置，勾选“一周内不再提示”。注：若使用的浏览器是系统推荐的Chrome或Firefox，还是会进行提示，则可以检测浏览器的Flash插件是否禁用，是否安装。
大学英语入学考试系统使用说明
1、
学生登录网址为：，用户名是学号，密码为8位出生日期。
在计算机浏览器中，输入登录地址，进入系统登录页，输入用户名和密码，点击“Login”，将进入到学生首页。如果中途误操作或者电脑配置不行等等问题，请拨打服务电话：。
二、考试平台硬件及软件相关需求
下载专区中包括了系统硬件配置说明、推荐的软件安装和使用说明下载，可以帮助您更流畅高效地使用系统进行测试和训练。
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在登录页面的下方可见“下载专区”，点击之后即可进入专区。
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此部分包括了系统推荐使用的谷歌（Chrome）、火狐（Firefox）浏览器以及适用于上述两种浏览器的Flash Player的Windows和Mac版下载链接，在所需对应条目下“点此下载”即可进行下载安装。
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ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้4.
此部分提供了格式工厂的安装文件及其《操作说明》，在所需对应条目下“点此下载”即可下载查看或安装。
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此部分包括了系统对于处理器、网卡、显示器分辨率、内存、硬盘空间、声卡的配置要求说明，在使用系统时可据此说明查看硬件设备是否符合系统要求。
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北京邮电大学网络教育入学考试本科大学英语B大纲
北京邮电大学网络教育入学考试本科大学英语B大纲《大学英语》（B）考试大纲[2013年修订版]试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试，旨在遵循网络教育应用型人才的培养目标，针对从业人员继续教育的特点，重在检验学生掌握英语基础知识的水平及应用能力，全面提高现代远程高等学历教育的教学质量。
“大学英语”课程是现代远程教育试点高校网络教育实行全国统一考试的部分公共基础课之一。
该课程的考试是一种基础水平检测性考试，考试合格者应达到与成人高等教育本科相应的大学英语课程要求的水平。
考试对象教育部批准的现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学院和中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点”项目中自2004年3月1日（含3月1日）以后入学的本科层次学历教育的学生，应参加网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试。
“大学英语（B）”考试大纲适用于除英语类和艺术类专业以外的其他专业高中起点与专科起点本科学生。
考试目标本考试旨在考查现代远程教育所有专业（除英语类和艺术类专业）的学生掌握英语基础知识的水平及应用能力。
考生应掌握基本的英语语法知识和词汇，具备运用不同语言技能进行交际的基本能力。
考试内容与要求【语法】考生应较好地掌握基本的英语语法知识，并能在交际中较正确地加以运用。
【词汇】考生应认知3000个单词，并熟练掌握其中的1 800个单词及其基本的搭配。
【交际能力】考生应掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语。
【阅读】考生应能基本读懂与日常生活和社会活动相关的不同类型的文字材料，阅读速度为每分钟50个单词。
考生应能：理解主旨要义；理解文中具体信息；根据上下文推测生词词义；进行有关的判断、推理和引申，理解的意图、观点或态度。
【翻译】考生应能在规定时间内将难度适中的英文句子翻译成中文。
考生应能：1. 对英语原文有准确的理解；2. 做到译文通顺、达意。
【写作】考生应能在规定时间内写出长度不少于80词的短文。
考生应能：用较正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点进行表达；基本做到内容切题，条理清楚；根据不同的写作目的进行有针对性的写作。
ect大学英语四六级
ect大学英语四六级ECT大学英语四六级考试指南导言：ECT大学英语四六级考试是中国大陆广泛使用的英语能力评估考试，被许多高校作为英语水平的入学和毕业要求。
本文将为考生提供一份指南，帮助他们更好地准备和应对这一考试。
一、考试概述ECT大学英语四六级考试由中国教育和考试研究中心研究制定，并由其负责组织和管理。
考试分为四级（CET-4）和六级（CET-6），分别对应英语水平的中等和较高阶段。
二、考试内容1. 听力测试：听力测试是考试的第一项任务。
考生需要通过听取录音材料回答相关问题。
听力材料包括短对话、长对话和短文。
考生需要有良好的听力技巧和理解能力，注意听力材料中的重要信息，抓住关键词。
2. 阅读测试：阅读测试是考试的第二项任务。
考生需要阅读一篇英文短文并回答相关问题。
阅读材料包括新闻报道、社论、人物专访等。
考生需要有较好的阅读理解能力，快速筛选和理解关键信息。
3. 写作测试：写作测试是考试的第三项任务。
考生需要根据所给的题目写一篇英文作文。
写作题目通常包含议论文、说明文、图表作文等。
写作过程中应注意结构合理、内容丰富、语言准确。
4. 翻译测试：翻译测试是考试的最后一项任务。
考生需要将一段中文翻译成英文。
翻译内容主要涉及日常生活、社会热点和文化等方面。
翻译过程中应保持语法准确和上下文连贯。
三、备考建议1. 听力备考：（1）提高听力技巧：多听英语材料，如英语广播、英语歌曲和英语电影等，训练自己的听觉反应能力。
（2）练习听力材料：找到真题听力材料进行模拟考试，提高应试能力。
（3）背诵单词和短语：丰富词汇量，加强单词和短语的记忆。
2. 阅读备考：（1）增加阅读量：多读英文文章，特别是新闻报道和学术论文，提高阅读速度和理解能力。
（2）练习阅读技巧：注意文章结构，抓住关键信息，掌握词汇和句子的含义。
（3）做题训练：找到真题阅读材料进行练习，熟悉考试题型和答题技巧。
3. 写作备考：（1）背诵范文：背诵一些优秀的英语作文范文，学习其语言表达和思路组织。
大工19秋《大学英语4》在线测试
大工19秋《大学英语4》在线测试1共题，总分：100分时间：0秒答题中分一、单选题共20题，80分14分She was able to _____ her attacker and reported him immediately to the police nearby. AidentifyBknowCrealizeDregard24分Your complaint about the poor service of the hotel will be solved through the proper_____.AchannelsBcanalsCpassagewayDcorridor34分Aspirin is a simple but highly _____ treatment for illness.AaffectedBinfectedCinfectiveDeffective44分Helen couldn't go to France after all. That's too bad. I am sure she would have enjoyed it if _____ .Ashe's goneBshe'll goCshe'd goneDshe'd go54分He was_____ from his position as the president of the university.AmovedBremovedCawardedDgiven64分It will take a long time_____ a broken relationship .ArepairBrepairingCto repairDto repairing74分We demanded that we _____ of any change in the plan.AinformedBwould be informedChad been informedDbe informed84分-Why does he look so anxious? -Because there are so many problems_____. Aremaining to settleBremained settlingCremaining to be settledDremained to be settled94分It is exremely difficult for me to keep _____ on my study in such a noisy environment. AattentionBinterestCconcentrationDattraction104分They have gone on an _____ to New York.AexclusionBexerciseCexcursionDexecution114分If only you _____him what I said! Everything would have been fine.Adidn't toldBhadn't toldCwould not tellDwould have not told124分It's high time that we _____ the historical old buildings.AprotectedBprotectCare protectingDwill protect134分From our house on the hillside, we can _____ the whole of the harbour. AignoreBovercomeCoverlookDlook after144分It was _____fine a day yesterday _____ we all went out for a picnic. Asuch...thatBtoo..toCso...thatDso that, /154分They find a house, agree a price, and take out a _____through their building society. AmortageBbondCpensionDwelfare164分If there _____ no air and water, all living creatures would die.AisBwereCbeDbeen174分We _____ the project on time without your kind assistance.Ahadn't had completedBdidn't have completedCcouldn't have completedDcannot have completed184分You _____ such a stupid mistake if you had followed my advice.Amay not makeBmight not makeCshouldn't have madeDmight not have made194分Someone who is _____ is eager to visit new places and have new experiences. AimaginaryBadventurousCslimDhospitable204分He is intelligent enough, but he lacks _____ for working hard and becoming a successful person.AreasonBmotivationCtalentDability二、判断题共10题，20分12分It was so noisy that I couldn't (make myself heard) in the auditorium.A对B错22分If she( had invited )me yesterday, I should have gone to the party.A对B错32分people( tend be) in good mood and spirit when attending social activitiesA对B错42分Suppose your father saw you, what would he say?A对B错52分If I had known that you were to arrive, I (would meet) you at the airport.A对B错62分They talked( as though) they had been friends for ages.A对B错72分I asked him to stop( to make )noise, for I could not make out what the speaker was saying.A对B错82分Had you arrived at the station ten minutes earlier yesterday, you (could catch) the train.A对B错92分I would rather he( does not )come.A对B错102分The computer system (broke out) suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A对B错大工19秋《大学英语4》在线测试2共题，总分：100分时间：0秒答题中分一、单选题共20题，80分14分I was so ______by her charming manners and delightful accent.AcharmingBstuckCcaptivatedDhooked24分A high _____ of crime is perpetrated by young males in their teens and twenties AsliceBpercentCrateDproportion34分Have you forgetten_____ $100 from me last week? Will you please remember _____ it tomorrow?Aborrowing; to bringBto borrow; bringCborrowed; bringingDborrowing; bringing44分This is really a long story, but it is worth _____ .AlistenBlistening toClisten to itDto listen54分Mr Green warned his son _____ after drinking.Ato never driveBnever drivingCnever to driveDnerver drive64分I _____ in management information system at Chinese university and want to study abroad.AstudyBlearnCdevote74分If I had known my life was going to_____ like this, I would have let them kill me. Aturn outBturn downCturn upDturn in84分______ spent his rich wife's fortune, the Major ended up in a debtors 'prison. AHaveBHavingCTo haveDHad94分As an _____ observer my analysis is supposed to be objective.AimpartialBimpartCpartiDwhole104分We should often practice_____ English as much as possible.Ato speakBspokeCspeakDspeaking114分It's no use_____ it; the evidence is conclusive.AdenyBto denyCdenyingDdenied124分The advertisement will ______ the attention of TV audiences.AcaptureBdistractCattackDoccupy13Many are sleeping in the open because they have no _____ .AsafeBshelterCshroudDprevent144分We must reduce the danger of war by controlling nuclear, chemical and _____ arms. AaccustomedBusedCconventionalDadjusted154分The joke was so funny that we _____.Acouldn't help laughBcouldn't help laughingCcouldn't help but to laughDcan't but laugh164分Britain will support him as a candidate for the ______ of the organisation. ApresidencyBresidencyCofficeDpolicy174分He won first _____ at the Leeds Piano Competition.AawardBrewardCprizeDprice184分We are______ to listen to her ______ voice. It's ______ to listen hear her sing. Apleased; pleasing; pleaureBpleased; pleasant; a pleasureCpleasing; pleased; a pleasureDpleasing; pleasant; pleasure194分Here are some drawings ______ for the new apartment.Ato designBdesigningCdesignedDdesign204分So heavily ______ that we could not go to work.Ait rainedBwas it rainedCit was rainingDdid it rain二、判断题共10题，20分12分Sandy (could do nothing but to admit) to his teacher that he was wrong. A对B错22分It is (astonished) to me that he should be absent.A对B错32分I must find a pen (with which )to fill in this form.A对B错42分Britain's future as a (lead) industrial nation depends on investment.A对B错52分(Have failed) three times, he didn’t want to try again.A对B错62分The teacher encouraged everybody( to speak) more English in class.A对B错72分(Inspired )by Dr. Yang’s speech, Li Hua and his classmates decided to study English harder.A对B错82分I can hardly imagine Peter (sails across )the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A对B错92分(Judging from )what he said, the answer is right.A对B错102分Most insurance agents (would rather you don't do anything) about collecting claims until they investigate the situation.A对B错大工19秋《大学英语4》在线测试3共题，总分：100分时间：0秒答题中分一、单选题共20题，80分14分More money is needed for the _____ of holistic buildings and monuments. AobservationBpreservationCdeteriorationDcompensation24分Every means _____ tried to help the two workers to catch up with others.Ahave beenBhas beenChave hadDare34分Don't just try to _____ your toothache. Go and see the dentist. DAput upBput outCput throughDput up with44分It was _____ of you to turn off the light while I was sleeping.AconsiderableBconsiderateCconcernedDcareful54分Chinese all over the world _____ the Spring Festival.AreserveBpreserveCconserveDobserve64分You should be able to _____ right from wrong.AperceiveBdistinguishCsightDobserve74分Establishing the position classification system is _____ to the improvement and innovation of the Chinese civil servant system.AtypicalBfundamentalCcharacteristicDpointless84分There _____ noting important, she didn't want to trouble you.Ato beBto have beenCbeingDbe94分My uncle's house in the city is much smaller than ours, but it is twice_____ expensive. AveryBsoCasDtoo104分_____ , the train started.AGiving the signalBThe signal being givenCThe signal givenDThe signal giving114分What's right for you may be wrong for me, and_____ .AoppositeBon the contraryCvice versaDon the other hand124分Americans eat _____ as they actually need every day.Atwice as much proteinBtwice protein as much twiceCtwice protein as muchDprotein as twice much134分This may have preserved the elephant from extinction as well as other animals _____ in Africa.AhuntedBhuntingCthat huntedDare hunted144分Drug manufacturing is the most _____ business in America.AdominantBapplicableCdrasticDprofitable154分It won't be long _____ they are falling out over that money their mother left them, or I'm Dutchman.AsoonBsinceCafterDbefore164分Nobody but Jack and Jane _____ made great progress in the history examination this time.AhaveBhasChadDhas been174分The political situation is steadily _____ in that country. More and more people are getting involved in the dispute.AdecreasingBdecliningCbreaking upDworsening184分Tom is the only one of the employees who _____ to be promoted.AareBisChave beenDhas been194分_____ a rainy day, so all the farmers had to stay inside.AIt wasBIt beingCBeingDall the above204分High levels of lead could damage the_____ development of children.AintelligentBintellectualCintellectDintellectually二、判断题共10题，20分12分More than one people (are) against his proposal.A对B错2分I gave John a gift but he gave me nothing (in return).A对B错32分I was about to leave when (it appealed to me) that I had not turned off the gas in the kitchen.A对B错42分Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children,(are) going to the party this weekend. A对B错52分Ten minutes( are )an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.A对B错62分He is only ten months. He (can either read or write).A对B错72分What he is doing and whether I know him( is) two different things.A对B错82分Here( is )a pen, a few envelopes and some paper for you.A对B错92分Today’s weather is (very worse than) yesterday’s.A对B错102分Her lawyer and old friend( is )going to marry her.B错。
网络学院大学英语统考复习指导
risk冒险,
suggest建议, worth值得, keep连续不断, mind介意,
delay拖延, appreciate乐于, postpone推迟,
be (get) used to习惯,
be busy忙于,
cannot help禁不住,
feel like想要做,
give up放弃 insist on坚持 put off推迟 keep on继续, object to反对 succeed in成功, look forward to 期待 have trouble (in) 做…有困难, have difficulty (in) 做…有困难,
the foreign guests.
The weather being fine, the children went to the park.
Such being the case, there were no grounds to justify your complaints.
练习：
1. Every teacher and student ____ to come to class immediately. A. has been told
1) Peter, as well as his two sisters, is studying in
the college.
2) Tom, rather than his classmates, is to blame.
3) My uncle, together with his wife and children, is
1） Don’t come today. I would rather you came tomorrow.
大学基础英语下在线考试题及答案
大学基础英语下（在线考试题及答案）一. 词汇语义匹配（共10题,共10分）A.famousB.unnoticedC.remarkableD.importantA.an advantageB.a propertyC.a possessionD.a benefitA.spare no effortB.tryC.make itD.goA.buildingsB.qualitiesC.possessionsndspare withB.result inC.cope withD.result fromA.arrangementsB.appointmentsC.changesD.reformsA.sincerelyB.reallyC.indeedD.happilyA.driveB.desireC.provisionD.benefitA.another wayB.shortcutC.route named ShorterD.other router10. It’s vital that we should conduct market survey, listen to different viewpoints and improveA.makeB.leadmitD.perform二. 词汇语法（共20题,共20分）A.givenB.goingC.exceedingD.finedA.MatureB.MutualualD.CoupleA.preserveB.hesitationC.reserveD.reluctance4. Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never beenA.popularB.more popularC.most popularD.the most popularA.at no timeB.at?a?timeC.every timeD.in no time6. With millions of college graduates flooding into the job market, thousands of them areA.provisionB.unemploymentC.religionA.constantlyB.constantuallyD.rarelyA.neighborhoodB.childhoodC.knighthoodD.likelihood9. The entertainment Linda and Emerald provided was far _____ anything I could haveA.thanB.betterC.superior toD.superior thanA.closed downB.shut out?ofC.closed upD.shut back11. He is studying in America ____, but he does not feel ____, for he has made many goodA.lonely; lonelyB.alone; aloneC.alone; lonelyD.lonely; aloneA.get aroundB.get overC.get toD.get throughA.pointsB.identifiesC.distinguishesD.differentA.to informrmationrmrmedA.put offB.take offC.switch offD.struck offA.charityB.charitiesC.charity shopsD.charity causeA.recommendedB.recollectedC.recalledD.realizedckB.lessC.lessonD.lessen19. New goals are not always ____ with the existing policies. （1分）A.consistB.consistentC.insistD.insistentA.brightB.awkwardC.dullD.tedious三. 完型填空（共10题,共10分）1.On the morning of September 11, 2002, Americans everywhere paused. Throughout the country, citizens shared a moment of 1 (?) at 8:46 A.M., exactly one year after the first hijacked airliner 2 (?) into the North Tower of the World Trade Center in New York. Family members of the 3 (?) gathered near the area now known as Ground Zero. Similar ceremonies were held at the Pentagon in Washington and in Pennsylvania, where the 4 (?) two hijacked planes had crashed during the attacks.Powerful events like the September 11 attacks have a way of bringing 5 (?) similar reactions in people. 6 (?) if we look a little more closely, even in this situation, we can see that not everyone 7 (?) in the same way to the tragedy. In the days 8 (?) the attack, many Americans were glued to their television sets, 9 (?) following each new development. But others turned their sets off, 10 (?) to watch the unsettling images any longer. The closer welook, the more we begin to see characteristic differences between people. They are part of what we call Personality.（10分）A.silenceB.silentC.calmnessD.peaceA.crashedB.beatC.movedD.pushedA.injuredB.victimsC.woundedD.citizen(4) 第4空（1分）B.anotherC.othersD.additionalA.onB.inC.upD.outA.ThenB.AndC.YetD.FurthermoreA.answeredB.actedC.reactedA.followedB.followingC.beforeD.agoA.urgentlyB.eagerC.emergentD.urgentA.capableB.ableC.readyD.unable四. 阅读理解判断题（共10题,共20分）1.Charity Shops in the UK are small shops which sell a variety of items donated by the public and the money made helps that charity to continue its valuable work. Charity shops are usually run by volunteers, people giving their time voluntarily to help the charity. Shopping in charity shops has many benefits, for the charity, and for the shopper! I like buying things in charity shops for many reasons which I am going to share with you.Firstly, items sold in charity shops are generally a lot cheaper than in high street stores. Yes, this is because they are used, but, having volunteered in a charity shop myself, I know that only really good quality items get put out to sell to the public. You can always find a bargain in a charity shop, from a new top to a pair of shoes, a handbag to a piece of jewellery.Secondly, if a charity shop has a lot of donations coming in, they generally change the stock on a daily basis, which means that ther e is always a variety of items to choose from. I’m always impressed that I can go into the same charity shop two days in a row and some of the stock will have been changed.Thirdly, you can find interesting treasures in charity shops. Especially when it comes to bric-a-brac items. There was once a very old fashioned sewing machine donated to the charity shop I volunteered in, and it was worth quite a bit of money, but it was sold the same day for five pounds! You will be very surprised with what you can find.Finally, knowing that the money you are spending in charity shops is going to a good cause is a great reason to shop there. There are many charities in the UK which rely on charity shops to fund what they do. The main ones in the UK are Sue Ryder Care which need money to keep their homes open, Cancer Research UK, the RSPCA and Oxfam.I would recommend shopping in charity shops, even very occasionally, because you never know how big a difference buying one small thing might make!（10分）错误正确(2) The author of the article loves shopping in charity shops because she was short of错误正确错误正确错误正确错误正确2.My iPhone has destroyed my brain. I used to listen in meetings; now I browse the Internet. I don’t text people using proper sentences anymore; I use ugly contractions such as “def” or “prob”, and that’s when I’m not resorting to smiley faces and winks. When did mobile devices become so dangerously addictive?My arrival in China coincided with the early days of smartphones, and I remember constantly chiding any friends who dared check the Internet while I was talking to them — or even if I was simply present.I’ve shared a cinema with someone who, having grown bored of the movie they had paid to see, began watching a different one on their iPhone, sans earphones. It took all the mental strength I had, not to reach over, grab it from their hands and throw the device at the screen. I reserved the worst comment for people who checked their phones at the dinner table. Slowly but surely, though, I have become what I loathe the most: A smartphone bore, the kind of person who will bury themselves in the news or e-mails or Twitter or Sina Micro-blogging rather than talk to the people they are with.What’s the solution for people who want to kick the habit? According to psychiatrist Jeremy Spiegel, writing in Psychology Today, it’s quite simple: Go out and leave the phone at home, he suggests. “Over time, expanding your digital downtime from one h our to larger chunks of time, the heart rate slows down, you’re less on edge.”We used to have mystery in our lives without smartphones. When we left the house, people didn’t know where we were and we’d have something to tell them when we saw them. Now they can track our every move. We were also less likely to cancel a date with friends because it wasn’t as easy as sending “soz, can’t make it” on WeChat. So I’m going to try and unplug everything now and again, to save my brain. I just hope I don’t miss anything.（10分）错误正确(2) When I arrived in China, I was not tolerant toward those who dared check the Internet when I was talking to them. （2分）错误正确(3) I could enjoy the film when other people watched a different one on their iPhone without错误正确(4) Now it is easier than before to cancel a date with friends because it is easy to say: “sorry, I错误正确(5) According to the psychiatrist, if you go out and leave the phone at home, you will be very错误正确五. 阅读理解选择题（共20题,共40分）1.The 21st century has seen a new step forward in film technology: the 3-D revolution. Just five years ago it was very rare to see a 3-D film at a mainstream cinema, but in 2010, 50% of the ten highest grossing films of the year were 3-D.3-D films are obviously very popular. The technology truly immerses you in the film and makes you feel like you’re part of the action. It can make you believe that you’re on Avatar’s planet Pandora when in fact you’re actually just sat in the cinema on a wet Tuesday afternoon. 3-D films reach out to the audience in a way that perhaps normal 2-D films do not. Audiences worldwide have shown they enjoy being more involved in a film and the popularity of 3-D films has helped improve box-office sales during the economic crisis, when people don’t usually spend extra money on entertainment.However, what’s good for film studios isn’t always good for audiences. 3-D film tickets do cost more than normal cinema tickets, and you must decide if seeing a film in 3-D is worth the extra money. Some people say that 3-D technology makes films more involving, and surely that’s the purpose of the script, acting and direction. If a film’s budget is being spent on 3-D then less is being spent on these three things, which used to be all a film needed to make it involving. What’s more, several films are being turned into 3-D after they have been made in 2-D, rather than being made in 3-D from the start. This produces a weaker effect and can be seen as a way of studios cashing in on the popularity of 3-D whilst actually creating an inferior product. For example, why did Disney need to re-release The Lion King in 3-D? How much new technology was added to a film that was already fantastic? Not only are some studios charging higher prices for lower quality films, but many people get headaches from wearing 3-D glasses. It’s possible that the new, popular technology is still not advanced enou gh to be more than a passing craze, and film-makers that misuse the technology and produce weak films will lessen the popularity of 3-D.（10分）A.less than 50%B.more than 50%C.10%D.halfA.involvesB.dipsC.submersesD.putsA.The studios could charge the audience higher prices.B.The studios could produce higher-quality films.C.The studios could master more perfect and advanced techniques.D.Script, acting and direction of films could become better.A.They feel like they are part of the action in the film.B.They pay less money for 3-D film.C.3-D technology makes films less attractive.D.3-D glasses are uncomfortable for them.A.Neutral.B.Supportive.C.Scornful.D.opposed2.In the strictest sense, a welfare state is a government that completely provides for the welfare, or the well-being, of its citizens. Such a government provides for its citizens’ physical, material and social needs rather than the people providing for their own needs. The purpose of the welfare state is to create greater economic equality or to ensure at least a certain minimum standard of living for all citizens.Types of Benefits ProvidedA welfare state provides education, housing, sustenance and healthcare for its citizens. It also provides benefits such as pensions and unemployment insurance, and it provides equal wages through price and wage controls. This type of government provides public transportation, childcare, social amenities such as public parks and libraries and so on. Some of these things are paid for through government insurance programs, and others are paid for by taxes.Systems UsedMost advanced nations are not true welfare states, although many provide at least some social services or programs. In some countries, these goods and services generally are available only to people who meet certain eligibility requirements. This type of system is frequently referred to as a "safety net" that is designed to help people who are in need. Most often, these systems will provide basic needs such as food and housing.A welfare state is socialist in nature. It redistributes wealth by more heavily taxing the middle and upper classes to provide goods and services for the needy. Even countries that don’t practice socialism, however, typically will offer at least some form of safety net. Difficulties ExperiencedOne problem associated with welfare states is the difficulty in creating an efficient system. Some countries are unable to provide equitably for all of their citizens. The rationing of goods and services also becomes a problem when too many people depend on the welfare state to provide for their basic needs. Another problem is that many people who are capable of providing for themselves have no motivation to improve their lives because they can rely onthe government to provide for them. This often breeds resentment by people who do work andare taxed more heavily to pay for the support of people who do not work.（10分）A.Housing.B.Public transportation.C.Full health insurance.D.Unemployment insurance.A.To help people who are in need.B.To motivate people to improve their lives.C.To create greater economic equality.D.To ensure a certain minimum standard of living for all citizens.A.go to college without worrying about their tuitionB.live well without having to workC.avoid paying taxesD.get help with their basic needs(4) One of the problems associated with welfare states is _______. （2分）A.that few people rely on the systemB.that people don’t want to rely on the systemC.taxing the people who work more heavily than those who do not workD.making it unnecessary for people to workA.A welfare state redistributes wealth.B.All the advanced nations are welfare states in the strictest sense.C.Welfare states are socialist countries.D.Citizens can all be made happy by their welfare system.3.For years, I’ve been fighting against what feels natural to me because I felt pressure to it.When I used to get dressed to go out I would put on a T-shirt and sneakers and feel great, butwhen I would walk into a bar and every girl around me was in heels and a mini dress, I oftenfelt like th e odd girl out. Anytime I was “dressed down” I would be told that I’d look better if Ihad makeup on, or was asked, “Is that really what you’re wearing?” So I learned to qualify it.“Oh, I didn’t bring anything nicer with me.” "Sorry I’m not really dressed. I came straight from work." The truth is that I feel comfortable in jeans and I don’t like to change before I go out.There's nothing wrong with that. Then why did I feel like there was?Part of it has to do with clothing options marketed to women and girls. What wasavailable “for just us girls”? Usually it’s pink, frilly, or feminine. But I never felt those thingswere made for me or appealed to me. I decided to stop letting it get to me. In the past when Iwould get dressed for a date, I would try on multiple outfits. The first was what I wanted towear on my date. The second was what my friends would tell me to wear. As I stood in front ofthe mirror, I would feel the frustration well up. I never want a guy that would want me in heelsall the time. So I’d take off the dress that I had on — the one I thought I should wear — and puton what I was actually most comfortable wearing. And you know what? As soon as I did, Irealized how great I looked. Girls who look unapologetically themselves are the best type ofgirls.（10分）A.Girls should wear like girls in a bar or a party.B.Jeans and sweaters will be the new fashion for girls.C.Girls in any type of clothes with confidence are the best.D.Wearing pink and frilly clothes is odd and out of fashion.A.She felt herself quite different from other girls in the bar.B.She felt at ease when other girls commented on her dress style.C.She felt proud for not wearing high-heels like other girls.D.She felt there was always discrimination around in the bar.A.She used to put on what she liked quickly.B.She used to buy some girls’ dress to put on.C.She used to try on multiple outfits.D.She used to dress what others suggest her dressing.(4) The followings are what the author qualifies for her casual dressing styleA.I didn’t bring anything nicer with me.B.I came straight from work.C.Sorry, I’m not really dressed.D.I prefer jeans and sneakers.(5) Which of the following adjectives can best describe the author’s attitude towards clothesA.Ironic.B.Uninterested.C.Approving.D.Objective.4.No man is an island, but sometimes when you're traveling, it can feel like it. Mannerisms, timing and dress can set you apart from the local population, making it difficult to successfully immerse yourself in a new place. Yet with a bit of research and some strategic adjustments, you can easily find ways to blend in, rub shoulders with locals, and become a true piece of the continent you're exploring.Adjust your volumeAmericans tend to be loud talkers. Maybe it's all our wide-open spaces or our general exuberance; whatever the reason, our volume tends to distinguish us from the locals in manydestinations. Turning it down a notch when you speak not only allows you to blend better but also limits the distance at which locals can identify that you're speaking a foreign language. Loud and proud but still yearning to blend in? Take heart—there are plenty of countries where loud talking is the norm. Find the right country and you can turn it up to 11 without drawing sidelong glances from locals.Read up on the customsWhatever you do, don't point with your index finger in the Philippines. Or give a thumbs-up in Greece. Or touch anyone on the head in Thailand. There's no faster way to call attention to yourself as a clueless foreigner than by stumbling into a cultural faux pas you could have easily avoided by reading up on local customs. Not only can a quick primer on body language, hand gestures and greetings keep you from unwittingly offending those around you, it's also a perfect window into your host culture.Go at the pace of your destinationAs a long-time fast walker who has spent time in some pretty relaxed destinations, I can attest that moving at a different speed than the population you're surrounded by can make you look not just out of place but downright crazy. As you get a feel for a new place, take time to notice the speed at which life is conducted. You may need to speed up or slow down, but the payoff is big. Because it's only when you're walking, talking and living at the speed of the culture that you can properly appreciate its unique rhythms.（10分）(1) Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED as the factor to distinguish travellers fromA.mannerismB.dressC.timingnguage(2) According to the writer, American travelers should . （2分）A.speak loudlyB.adjust their volume according to the localsC.lower their voiceD.speak local accentA.Give a thumbs-up in Greece.B.Touch anyone on the head in Thailand.C.Be late for the appointment in Australia.D.Point with your index finger in the Philippines.A.body languageB.hand gesturesC.greetingsD.all of the aboveA.Instructive.B.Skeptical.C.Neutral.D.Approval.。
成人本科学士学位英语统一考试指南
成人本科学士学位英语统一考试指南
成人本科学士学位英语统一考试（简称英语统考）是中国教育
部举办的一项重要考试，旨在评估考生的英语水平，为其申请成人
本科学士学位提供参考。
考试内容涵盖听力、阅读、写作和翻译四
个部分，下面我将从多个角度来介绍这项考试的指南。
首先，对于听力部分，考生需要具备良好的听力理解能力，能
够听懂日常对话和学术讲座等内容。
因此，建议考生多听英语广播、英语歌曲，提高自己的听力水平。
同时，可以通过做听力练习题来
提升对语速和语调的适应能力。
其次，阅读部分要求考生具备较强的阅读理解能力，能够理解
和分析各种文章。
建议考生多读英文报纸、杂志，培养阅读习惯，
同时注意积累词汇和短语，以便更好地理解文章内容。
再者，写作部分需要考生具备一定的写作能力，能够表达清晰、连贯的观点和论据。
因此，考生可以通过写作练习来提高自己的写
作水平，同时注意积累各类话题的写作素材，丰富自己的表达方式。
最后，翻译部分要求考生能够准确、流畅地将中文材料翻译成
英文，或将英文材料翻译成中文。
考生可以通过大量的翻译练习来
提高自己的翻译水平，同时注意积累各类翻译素材，提高自己的翻
译能力。
总的来说，备考英语统考需要考生在听力、阅读、写作和翻译
方面都有全面的准备。
建议考生制定合理的复习计划，多做模拟题，积极参加英语角和讨论，提高自己的英语综合能力。
希望以上建议
对你有所帮助，祝你考试顺利！。
中国大学先修课CAP第四次线下考试通用学术英语科目考试说明
中国大学先修课（CAP）第四次线下考试通用学术英语科目考试说明一、考试性质与考查目标通用学术英语先修课线下考试是由中国大学先修课理事会主办，由清华大学学堂在线负责实施，面向学习过大学先修课的优秀中学生的考试。
考试要求考生了解学术英语的基本特点，掌握一定量的高频学术词汇，听懂英语学术讲座，学会高效地记笔记、学会用英语参加讨论，能够用英语作口头汇报，写出结构完整、基本符合学术规范的短文，培养批判性思维的能力。
二、考试范围与参考教材附：《通用学术英语》教学内容1. Cultural StudiesListening & Speaking: Pop culture in the Arab WorldText A: Intelligence Across CulturesText B: The Death of the US Shopping Mall2. Life ScienceListening & Speaking: The mysterious workings of the Adolescent BrainText A: Can musical experiences enhance intelligence?Text B: Smokescreen: Are E-Cigarettes safe?3. ArtListening & Speaking: Read it or see it; The life, times and Rhymes of ShakespeareText A: On art and artistText B: Film: Art or Business4. Man and NatureListening & Speaking: Curating Humanity’s HeritageText A: Are we alone in the universe?Text B: Darwin and human nature: An introduction5. Social IssuesListening & Speaking: Why is “X” the unknownText A: Poverty: theories, homelessness and the American dream Text B: Social Work6. Engineering and TechnologyListening & Speaking: 3-D printing a masterwork for your living room Text A: Metal-free energy storageText B: Heartbleed shows government must lead on Internet Security 7. PsychologyListening & Speaking: The key to success? GritText A: DreamsText B: Ambiguity and illusions in perception8. Economics and ManagementListening & Speaking: The currency of the new economy is trust Text A: The startup worldText B: Why we shouldn’t trust markets with our civic life三、考试形式与试卷结构(一) 试卷满分为100 分，考试时间为120 分钟。
天大2020秋季学期考试《大学英语》在线考核试题答卷
C.take in
D.set aside
答案:A
I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. - ________
A.Don’t worry about it.
B.Congratulations! That’s a difficult course.
B.See
C.Stare at
D.Watch
答案:D
12.Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday? -- ________.
A.Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower
B.Fine, I never go to birthday parties
A.is
B.has
C.are
D.have
答案:C
This kind of material expands ________the temperature increasing.
A.to
B.for
C.with
D.at
答案:C
Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ______.
B.I'm glad you like it
C.No, thanks
D.It's not so good, I think
答案:B
________the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.
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2019-2020学年第2学期
《大学英语》期末考试在线操作说明
一、适用范围
本操作说明适用于参加此次“大学英语”科目考试的所有考生，包括：
坞城校区大学英语A2，大学英语B2，大学英语C2
大学学术综合英语2，大学学术英语视听说2 大学英语A4，大学英语B4，大学英语C4
大东关校区大学英语A2，大学英语A4
二、所需设备
在线考试需要两部手机(平板电脑也可以)，绝对不能使用电脑。
其中一部手机需登录考生微信，且该微信已经关注了“长江雨课堂”公众号，并已经绑定学生身份(如未绑定请立即联系教务处)。
另一部手机或平板电脑需安装“腾讯会议”APP，且前置摄像头需能正常使用。
此外，参加英语考试还需准备黑色字迹笔和两张答题用的白纸。
设备1
○√数据流量或WIFI ○√考生本人微信
○√关注“长江雨课堂”○√绑定学生身份
设备2
○√数据流量或WIFI ○√腾讯会议APP ○√前置摄像头正常
三、考试流程
考试正式开始时间前，通过班级群或老师获取腾讯会议的会议码及会议密码，打开“设备2”的腾讯会议APP，输入会议码和密码进入会议，手动点击屏幕下方“打开摄像头”，调整“设备2”的摆放位置，保证考生坐立后，自己的上半身、双手、答题用的纸笔和“设备1”在摄像头范围内，且清晰可见。
到达考试开始时间，“设备1”会收到“长江雨课堂”发布的正式考题。
点击考题开始作答，确保在规定的考试时间范围内完成所有考题。
单选题可直接点击选项作答，见下图
主观题先将答案手写在白纸上，再点击右下角“作答”
然后点击左边方框，选择“相机”
用摄像头对准手写的答案，点击拍照按钮。
上传成功后，可以看到拍照的预览图，点击左上角“返回题目”继续完成所有题目。
答完所有题目后，交卷前，点击右上角“答题卡”
显示“你已答完全部题目”，则可以点击下方“交卷”
交卷后，考试完毕。
四、特别说明
1. 因疫情原因，本次期末考试采用在线形式。
请考生理解并克服困难，提前准备好考试需要的设备，特别是两部手机。
因为设备准备不足或者错过考试时间，教务处和外国语学院将不会安排第二次考试。
2. 英语考试一定不能用电脑登录微信答题，否则作答完毕后无法提交！
题将判为零分，如下图。
其他问题，请及时与任课老师联系。