八上期末复习unit3-unit4
八年级上册英语第三单元、四单元复习知识点
八年级上册Unit 3 topic 3Section A1. Hold the line, please.Hold the line = hold on = wait a moment = just a moment 为打电话用语,意为“等一会”2. nobody = not…anybody;如:There is nobody in the room. = There is not anybody in the room. no = not…any如:I have no friends. = I don’t have any friends.3. take a shower = have a shower洗淋浴take a bath= have a bath 洗澡Section B1. watch a movie/ film = see a movie/ film 看电影; go to the cinema/ movie theater 去电影院2. agree 的用法:(1) agree with 后常接人或what引导的从句,表同意某人,如:①I agree with you. ②I agree with what you said.(2) agree to sth.,表“同意某事”,接表示建议、计划、条件、安排等的词。
如:I agree to the plan.(3) agree to do sth 表“同意去做某事”,如:I agree to help you.(4) agree on/ about sth. 关于某事方面表示同意,如:I agree on the matter.(5) agree + that从句,如:They agreed that I should buy the book.3. He is handsome.handsome 英俊的(常指男士),beautiful 漂亮的(常指女士)4. You look so sad.sad 悲伤的,难过的;sadly 副词;sadness 悲伤(名词)5. Because I made faces and made my classmates laugh when she was giving us a lesson.make faces= make a face 做鬼脸give sb. a lesson/ lessons 给某人上课Section C1. in the early 1800s, Sunday was the “holy day”.表“世纪或年代”用“in + the +(年数s)”如:In the 1800s 在19世纪;in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代;(注意:要用the, 年数后加s,而表示具体的某一年不用the, 也不加s, 如:in 2009 )2. 短语比较:solve the problem 解决难题;answer the question 回答问题3. At one o’clock everyone stopped working.stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事情;stop to do sth.= stop doing A to do B 停下来去做另件事类似的有:go on dong sth. 继续做某事(同件事);go on to do sth. 接着去做某事(另件事)4. This is the beginning of the idea of the weekend in England.the beginning of 表“…的开始”at the beginning of 表“在…的开始”如:at the beginning of the month 在月初Section D 短语:talk about 谈论talk with/to 与某人交谈八年级上册Unit 4 topic 1Section A1. 名词复数特殊的几种:(1)单复数同形的名词有:fish鱼,deer鹿,sheep绵羊,Chinese中国人; Japanese (2)不规则变化:child---children;foot---feet,tooth---teeth牙齿;goose---geese 鹅mouse---mice老鼠;man---men;woman---women注意:与man 和woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men 和-women。
八年级上册英语unit3-4知识点汇总(20xx人教版)
八年级上册英语unit3-4知识点汇总(20xx人教版)unit3重点讲解1.“看起来”两不“像”:look like, look the sameas you can see, in some ways we look the same, andin some ways we look different.就像你看到的那样,在某些方面我们看起来一样,在某些方面我们看上去不同。
look like, look the same都可以表示“看起来像”之意。
〔1〕look like是由“不及物动词look+介词like”构成的动词词组,后面需接一个宾语。
假设表示“某人〔物〕非常相像”可用very much修饰。
lily looks like your younger sister very much. 莉莉看上去很像你妹妹。
〔2〕look the same是一个固定词组,表示主语所包含的两个或两个以上的事物看起来一样,主语必须是复数,其动词look不行能出现looks形式。
look the same后面不再接其他成分,也不能用very much修饰。
are you twins? you look the same. 你们是双胞胎吗?你们看起来一样。
【练习】〔1〕lucy looks _______her mother.a: same b: the same c: as d: like〔2〕although they are sisters, they don't _______________ ________〔看起来一样〕.2.all, both“都”不同we both have black eyes...我们都有黑色的眼睛......〔p33〕both 与all的用法相像。
both强调两者都,而all那么强调三者或三者以上都。
both可用作形容词、代词和副词,其用法如下:词条区分例句代词“两者,双方,两人”,与of连用both of them are teachers.他们两都是教师。
(完整版)人教版八年级上册Unit3-4单元知识点总结(可编辑修改word版)
少数以-er,-ow 结尾的双音节词末尾加-er,-estclever(聪明的)cleverer cleverest其他双音节词和多音节词,在前面加more,most 来构成比较级和最高级narrow(窄的)important(重要的)easily(容易地)narrowermore importantmore easilynarrowestmost importantmost easily不规则变化:6)有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记。
列表如下:原级good 好的well 好;(身体)好的, bad,badly 糟糕的,糟糕地ill(身体)不舒服的many 许多的(可数)much 许多的(不可数);非常little 少的far 远的;远地old 老的比较级better 更好的worse 更糟糕的,更糟糕地;(身体)更不舒服的more 更多的;更less 更少的farther 更远的;更远地further 进一步的(地)older 年龄较大的;较旧的elder 仅表兄弟姊妹之间的长幼最高级best 最好的worst 最糟糕的,最糟糕地;(身体)最不舒服的most 最多的;最least 最少的farthest 最远的;最远地furthest 最深刻的(地)oldest 年龄最大的;最旧的eldest 仅表兄弟姊妹之间的长幼形容词最高级的用法1.形容词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物的比较,其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个。
如:Monday is the busiest day for us. 对我们来说,星期一是最忙碌的日子。
Judy runs most quickly of the four girls. 在四个女孩中,朱迪跑得最快。
2.使用形容词最高级时,句中往往会出现由in 或of 构成的介词短语,用以说明范围。
in 表示在某一范围内,of 表示属性,意为“某一类中的”。
八年级英语-Unit3-4-复习课件-新人教版
get back to think about/ of sth./ doing sth.
完成某事/完成做某finish sth./ finish doing sth.
事
离开/出发去… leave for + 地名
假期计划
vacation plans
计划做某事
plan to do sth.
拍电影
make a movie
by plane=take a plane 步行
Walk=on foot
句型:
How do you get to school? I take a bus. How long does it take ? It takes 20 minutes. How far is it? It’s 10 miles.
Judy,vacation
Judy is babysitting her sister for vacatio we,go,this weekend We are going to the beach this weekend.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
3. She’s planning ____A__ a vacation
忘记所有的问题 forget all the problems
迫不及待
can't wait
句型:
What are you doing for vacation?
I’m spending time with my friends. When are you going? I’m going next week. How long are you staying? We’re staying for two weeks.
人教版八年级英语上册Unit3unit4语法复习教学设计
(3)针对情态动词的用法,采用对比分析法,帮助学生区分不同情态动词的用法,并总结规律。
(二)教学设想
1.导入:通过提问方式引导学生回顾Unit3和Unit4的学习内容,为新课的学习做好铺垫。
2.呈现与讲解:
(1)利用网络资源,查找与语法相关的学习资料,进行自主学习,提高语法素养。
(2)总结本节课所学语法知识,制作成思维导图,帮助记忆和理解。
5.小组合作作业:
(1)分组讨论,共同完成一份语法知识总结报告,要求涵盖本节课的所有知识点。
(2)开展小组间的语法知识竞赛,互相提问、解答,提高团队合作能力。
注意事项:
八年级学生在经过一年的英语学习后,已经具备了一定的英语基础,对基本的语法知识有了一定的了解。然而,由于个体差异,学生在语法知识掌握程度、学习兴趣和动机方面仍存在一定的差异。在本章节的教学中,我们需要关注以下几点:
1.学生在Unit3和Unit4中已经接触过一般将来时、现在进行时、一般过去时等语法知识点,但部分学生在实际运用中仍存在困难,需要通过复习加强巩固。
1.情境教学法:通过设计真实语境,让学生在实际交流中复习和巩固语法知识。
2.任务型教学法:设置各种任务,引导学生运用所学语法知识解决问题,提高学生的实践能力。
3.合作学习法:鼓励学生进行小组讨论、交流,培养学生的团队协作能力和沟通能力。
4.激励性评价:对学生的每一次发言和作业给予积极评价,激发学生的学习兴趣和自信心。
2.教学目的:帮助学生掌握语法知识,提高在实际语境中正确运用语法的能力。
3.教学方法:采用讲解法、演示法,结合多媒体教学手段,使学生对语法知识有更直观的理解。
八上期末复习unit3-unit4
八上期末复习unit3-unit4期末复习unit3-unit4I•单项选择1. Tina and Julia ______ musicians. They _______ p lay the piano well.A. are both; can bothB. both are; can bothC. are both; both canD. both are; both can2. —It 'smoggy these days. That' S rrible!—Yes, I hope to pla nt trees, ______ trees, _______ a ir polluti on.A. The more; the fewerB. the less; the moreC. The less; the fewerD. The more; the less3. Whe n win ter comes, days get _____ .A. l ong and longB. short and shortC. Ion ger and Ion gerD. shorter and shorter4.—Now, people 'li S in Hengyang is than before.—Yes. Many people have their own cars.A. much betterB. less betterC. more better5. ______________________ W e can get much about NBA on the In ter n et.A. mapB. pictureC. ticketD. I nformatio n6. —Let ' shop at the new supermarket.—Why not shop online? It '亠—A. expe nsiveB. more expe nsiveC. less expe nsiveD. the most expe nsive7. arrived late for school this morni ng.A. They bothB. Both of theyC. Both themD. All them8.ln fact, liste ning is just as as speak ing in Ian guage lear ning.A. importa ntB. more importa ntC. more difficultD. more in terest ing9.—What do you think of her teach ing En glish?—Great! No one teaches in our school.A. goodB. worse C . better D. best——_____ it ' h s rd, it 'nteresting.A. ButB. ThoughC. IfD. So12.—Do you thi nk frie nds should have the same hobbies?—Well,I don' really ________ . A friend who is different from me may be better.A. hopeB. think C . care D. look13.Mike does his homework as _______ as Mark.A. carefulB. carefullyC. more carefulD. more carefully14.This questi on is more difficult tha n that one.A. ratherB. quiteC. veryD. a little15.ln our city, it 'very in December, and it 'even in January.A. cold; colderB. cold; coldC. colder; colderD. colder; cold16.Teachers in the kindergarten(幼儿园)are all children.A. good atB. look likeC. good withD. care about17.We should practise En glish every day.A. speak ingB. speakC. to speakD. to speak ing18. me, a good frie nd likes to do the same thi ngs me.A. For; withB. For; asC. With; forD. For; for19.—How do you like these two books?_______ of them are interesting. And I ' vread them several times.A. BothB. NeitherC. None20. We had great fun ________ in the park.A. playB. playedC. play ingD. plays21. Mrs.Green has a lot ______ flowers than Mrs.White.A. moreB. manyC. muchD. almost22. Mr. Zhang is a great teacher.He often ________ the best in us.A. brings outB. takes outC. thi nks aboutD. goes out23. Light travels _______ t ha n sound.A. much fastB. very fasterC. much fasterD. more faster—Which of the two T-shirts do you like better ?26. —Could you help me close the win dow?A. Don'tproblemB. Not problemC. A problemD. No problem27. What'sthe best clothing store _______ ?A. go toB. to goC. to go toD. going28.lt ' important _________ a foreign Ianguage.A. of us to lear nB. for us to lear nC. of us lear ningD. for us lear ning29. ______ , En glish, math or Chi nese?A. What do you like bestB. Which do you like bestC. What do you like betterD. Which do you like better30.—Can I ask you questio ns?—Sure.A. anyB. muchC. someD. a little31.Thanks a lot me so much help.There _______ some fruit and drinks on the table. You can take any of them.A. isB. areC. beD. were34.—How does your father go to work ?—On foot.Our house his office.A. is differe nt fromB. is close toC. is far fromD. is the same as35. —Thank you for help ing me.A. Don't ay soB. You' rerightC. No problemD. I ' msorry36. Beiji ng is ______ city in Chi na.A. sec ond biggestB. the sec ond biggestC. sec ond the biggestD. the sec ond big37. Don' ________ his words too seriously.He jusikidding(开玩笑).A. take B . have C. make D. give38. ______ all the students in his class, Xiao Ming writes __________ .A. Of; the most carefullyB. In ;the most carefullyC. Of ;very carefullyD. In ; much more carefully39.Every eve ning my mother watches me my homework.A. doB. didC. doesD. to do4O.Pare nts play a role in _______ their childre n.A. teachB. teachesC. to teachD. teach ingII.完形填空We have been in Australia for three days.We' rteaving a great time here.Australia is the sixth 1 country in the world.There is so much to see tha t it is impossible(不可能的for me to tell you everyth in g.Syd ney is one of the mos t beautiful 2 in Australia.There are many big 3 and flowers around the ho uses and the-y 4 really beautiful.There are also some special 5 in Australi a, such as kangaroos and koalas.They are really lovely.During the past three days , we' vevisited many places of 6 around Sydne y.I 'I d e to spe nd 7 time here , but we will fly to 8 city , Cair ns , to see co ral beds(珊瑚礁)tomorrow.It is said that words can' describe(描述)the beauty o f the colorful coral.Ma ny famous carto on films were made there.Now we are 9 packing(打包)our bags.We can enjoy 10 in Cairns tomorrow」can' wIII.阅读理解ait!(1) . A. large(2) . A. coun tries(3) . A. trees⑷.A. look(5) . A. pla nts(6) . A. i nterest(7) . A. many(8) . A. other(9) . A. enjoy(10) . A. ourselvesB. largestB. tow nsB. buildi ngsB.soundB. foodsB. in terestingB. moreB. the otherB.happyB. usC. largerC. villagesC. carsC. tasteC. an imalsC. interestedC. bestC. ano therC. excitedC. ourD. much largeD. citiesD. peopleD. SmellD. placesD. i nterestsD. lastD. othersD. busyD. themselvesOne day, Joh n read an advertiseme nt in a n ewspaper. It said, “ Wan ted.Th e best salesman in the world. ” Johnthought he was a great salesman and went t o ask for the job. “I 'th m best salesman in the world, ” heaid to the manager. “G ive me the job. ”“ Youmust prove(证明)you' rehe best, ” theanager said.“OK,I will, ” Johaid.“ Good” Themanager took several boxes of sweets(糖果) out of his desk.“ Lastw eek I bought a thousa nd boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end o f the week, you can have the job, ” satde manager.“That 'asy, ” Johnaid. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office.Every day and all day he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the sweets. But h e couldn ' sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the wee k he went back to the manager. “I ' sorry, sir, ” said, “Iwas wrong about mys elf. I 'm ot the best salesma n in the world, but I know who is. ”“ Oh” saidhe manager, “who?'“ Thiers on who sold you a thousa nd boxes of the sweets. ”(1) The man ager told Joh nA. he could start work at onceB. he was the best salesman in the worldC. he wasn' a good salesmanD. he must show he was the best salesma n in the world(2) John could get the job if ________ .A. he sold a thousa nd boxes of sweetsB. he gave away a thousa nd boxes of sweetsC. he sent the man ager a thousa nd boxes of sweetsD. he bought a thousa nd boxes of sweets from the man ager⑶ The right order(顺序)of the story is _________ .①John went to ask for the job。
人教版八年级英语上Unit_3-Unit_4复习课件
take a walk = have a walk = walk
19. 假期计划 vacation plans? 20. 租录像带 rent videos 21. 以…而出名 be famous for 而出名 22. 过长假 take / have a long vacation 23. 今年夏天 this summer 24. 考虑某事 做某事 think about sth / doing sth 考虑某事/做某事 25. 决定做某事 decide to do sth decide on sth / doing sth 26. 在欧洲 in Europe
10、他刚刚完成他的家庭作业。 、他刚刚完成他的家庭作业。 He just finished doing his homework , 11、我爸爸下星期二动身去泰国。 、我爸爸下星期二动身去泰国。 My father is leaving for Thailand next Tuesday . 12、我听说香港是一个观光的好地方。 、我听说香港是一个观光的好地方。 I hear that Hong Kong is a good place to go sightseeing . 13、Ben 曾想过去希腊或美国,但决定去法国。 、 曾想过去希腊或美国,但决定去法国。 Ben thought about going to Greece or America, but decided on France .
人教新目标八年级上学期英语期末复习:Unit 3-Unit 4 复习课件(共24张)
Sentences
All kinds of people join these shows. all kinds of各种各样的 different kinds of不同种类的 be kind to sb对某人友好 kind of有点儿
Grammar
形容词,副词比较级 1.一般在词后面加er,tall-taller 2.以e结尾的词,后面加r,nice-nicer 3.多音节词,more+形容词或副词,outgoing-more outgoing 4.辅音+元音+辅音,双写辅音加er,如big-bigger 5.辅音+y,变y为i加er,heavy-heavier
Grammar
Tony is ___ of the three boys,but he is the tallest.
A.young
B.younger
C.youngest D.the youngest
Of all the students in my class,Lily studies ____. A.most carefully B.carefully C.more carefully D.careful
Sentences
My favorite saying is,”A true friend reaches for your hand and
touches your heart.”
辨析:reach,get to,arrive in和arrive at
reach后面加地点,到达;get to后面加地点,到达;
arrive in后面加大地方,arrive at后面加小地方
With the help of the Internet,information can ___ every corner of
八年级英语上册Units 3--4单元重点复习表
八年级英语上册Units 3—4单元重点复习表类别课标考点要求重点单词1.outgoing(adj.)爱交际的;友好的;外向的2.both(adj.& pron.)两个;两个都★3.better(adj.& adv.)(good和well的比较级)较好的(地);更好的(地)★4.loudly(adv.)喧闹地;大声地;响亮地5.quietly(adv.)轻声地;轻柔地;安静地★6.hard-working(adj.)工作努力的;辛勤的petition(n.)比赛;竞赛;竞争★8.fantastic(adj.)极好的;了不起的9.which(pron.& adj.)哪一个;哪一些10.clearly(adv.)清楚地;清晰地;明白地★11.win(v.)获胜;赢;赢得12.though(adv.)不过;可是;然而 (conj.)虽然;尽管;不过★13.talented(adj.)有才能的;有才干的14.truly(adv.)真正;确实★15.care(v.)在意;担忧;关心★ugh(v.)笑;发笑 (n.)笑声17.serious(adj.)严肃的;稳重的★18.mirror(n.)镜子19.kid(n.)小孩;年轻人20.necessary(adj.)必需的;必要的★21.grade(n.)成绩等级;评分等级22.should(modal v.)应该;应当;可以★23.saying(n.)谚语;格言;警句24.reach(v.)伸手;到达;抵达25.hand(n.)手26.touch(v.)感动;触摸27.heart(n.)内心;心脏28.fact(n.)现实;事实★29.break(v.)(使)破;裂;碎;损坏★30.arm(n.)手臂;上肢31.share(v.)分享;共享;共用;分摊32.similar(adj.)相像的;类似的★33.primary(adj.)最初的;最早的rmation(n.)信息;消息35.theater(n.)(=theatre)戏院;剧场fortable(adj.)使人舒服的;舒适的★37.seat(n.)座位;坐处(如椅子等)38.screen(n.)银幕;屏幕39.close(adj.)(在空间、时间上)接近40.worst(adj.& adv.)(bad和badly的最高级)最差(的);最坏(的);最糟(的)★41.ticket(n.)票;入场券42.cheaply(adv.)便宜地;低廉地43.song(n.)歌;歌曲44.choose(v.)选择;挑选★45.reporter(n.)记者46.fresh(adj.)新鲜的;清新的47.worse(adj.&adv.)(bad和badly的比较级)更差(的);更坏(的);更糟(的)★48.service(n.)接待;服务★49.pretty(adv.)相当;十分;很 (adj.)漂亮的50.menu(n.)菜单51.act(v.)扮演 (n.)表演者★52.meal(n.)早(或午、晚)餐;一餐所吃的食物53.creative(adj.)有创造力的;创造性的★54.beautifully(adv.)美好地;漂亮地55.role(n.)作用;职能;角色56.prize(n.)奖;奖品;奖金57.everybody(pron.)每人;人人;所有人58.example(n.)实例;范例59.poor(adj.)贫穷的;清贫的词性转换1.loud(adj.)大声的→loudly(adv.)大声地;喧闹地2.quiet(adj.)安静的→quietly(adv.)轻声地;安静地3.clear(adj.)清楚的→clearly(adv.)清楚地6.serious(adj.)严重的;严肃的→seriously(adv.)严重地;严肃地;认真地7.break(v.)打破→broken(adj.)坏的;破碎的fortable(adj.)舒服的→comfortably(adv.)舒服12.act(v.)行动→action(n.)行动→actor(n.)演员→actress(n.)女演员13.serve(v.)接待;服务;提供→service(n.)服务14.bad(adj.)→worse(比4.win(v.)获胜→winner(n.)获胜者5.care(v.)关心→careful(adj.)认真的→careless(adj.)粗心的→carefully(adv.)认真地→carelessly(adv.)粗心地地9.reporter(n.)记者→report(v.)报道10.magician(n.)魔术师→magic(adj.)有魔力的11.talent(n.)才能;天赋→talented(adj.)有才干的;有才能的较级)→worst(最高级)15.true(adj.)真的→truly(adv.)真正;确实→truth(n.)实情;事实16.give(v.)给;提供→gave(过去式)→given(过去分词)重点短语1.和……相同;与……一致the same as2.与……相像的、类似的be similar to3.与……不同;与……有差异 be different from4.关心;在意 care about5.只要;既然as long as6.嘲笑 laugh at7.确切地说;事实上;实际上 in fact8.到目前为止;迄今为止so far9.有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同have…incommon10.各种类型的;各种各样的 all kinds of11.是……的职责;由……决定 be up to12.编造(故事、谎言等) make up13.例如 f or example14.认真对待……take…seriously续表类别课标考点要求重点句子1.But the most important thing__is__to__learn__ something new andhave fun.但是最重要的是学点新东西并且玩得开心。
八年级上Unit_3-4复习课件
考点二:That takes about ten minutes.(花费) How do they get to school ?They take the train. 乘坐 Take it away. 拿走 Can you take me to the classroom. 带去,引领 考点三:A number of students take the subway . 许多;若干 “A number of+名词复数”做主语时,谓语动词要用 复数形式。 The number of +名词复数 “…的数量或数目“做主 语时谓语动词要用单数形式。 如: The number of the students in our school is 1690.
( B) 11. Most students would like to get to school __ boat.
A. on B. by C. with D. for ( A) 12. It _____ me about 10 minutes to walk there. A. takes B. spends C. pays D. costs ( D )13. The policeman _________ in the morning and then goes to work by bike. A. has quick breakfast B. takes a quickly breakfast C. eats a quickly breakfast D. eats a quick breakfast ( A)14、Li Jiang is a good place ___ sightseeing.
补全对话,每空一词
A: Hello, Wang Lin! B: Hi, Han Mei! for A: What are you doing (1)___ vacation? know B: I don't (2)______ . What about you? think A: I'm going to Huang Mountain. I (3)_____ it's a beautiful place. Who went B: Yes. I (4)______ there last year. (5)______ are you going with? A: My parents. time B: Have a good (6)______ . A: Thank you.
英语人教版八年级上册3—4单元复习
8.有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同 have…in common __________________ 各种类型的;各种各样的 9.all kinds of ________________________ 10.是…的职责;由…决定__________________ be up to 发挥作用;有影响 11.play a role __________________ make up 12.编造(故事、谎言等) ____________
A: Who is (taller, smarter, thinner)…, A or B? B: … A: Who is the … student in our group? B: … (the smartest, the tallest, the heaviest, the friendliest, the thinnest, the most beautiful, the busiest, the funniest, the most popular …)
规则变化 1.单音节和部分双音节词,一般在词 尾加 –er 或 –est. higher(比较级) ______ highest high ______ (最高级) taller (比较级) ______ tallest (最高级) tall ______ shorter(比较级)shortest short ______ ______(最高级)
4.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的双音节词,先把 y 改 为 i,再加 –er 或 – est。
easier (比较级) ______ easiest easy ______ (最高级) funny ______ (比较级) ______(最高级) funnier funniest earlier early ______ (比较级) earliest ______(最高级)
人教版八年级英语上Unit3—Unit4单元复习(Word版附答案)
单元话题
Unit3Personaltraits(个人特征)
Unit4Yourtown(你的城镇)
熟词生义
1.serious(adj.)担心的,不愉快的Youlookserious.What'swrong?你看上去心事重重的,出了什么事情?
2.grade(v.)分级,分等Pencilsaregradedaccordingtosoftness.铅笔按软硬度分级。
19.gave; given
【短语归纳】
1.care about2.只要;既然3.be different from4.bring out5.the same as
6.确切地说;事实上;实际上7.谈论8.be similar to9.小学10.so far11.be good at
12.have...in common13.各种类型的;各种各样的14.be up to15.发挥作用;有影响16.编造(故事、谎言等)17.例如18.take...seriously
3.与……不同;与……有差异
4.使显现;使表现出
5.和……相同;与……一致
6.infact
7.talkabout
8.与……相像的、类似的
9.primaryschool
10.到目前为止;迄今为止
11.擅长
12.有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
13.allkindsof
14.是……的职责;由……决定
3.—?谁在学校更努力一些?
—Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.蒂娜认为她比我更努力。
•讨论喜好、进行对比
4.—?最好的电影院是哪家?
—TownCinema.It'stheclosesttohome.Andyoucanbuyticketsthemostquicklythere.城镇电影院。它离家最近。并且在那儿买票最快。
仁爱英语八年级上期末复习阅读材料(unit 3 & unit4)
Unit 3 主题:爱好练习一:Planting flowers is my favorite hobby because I can learn something new from it.I bought a flower pot (盆) and some flower seeds (种子) last week. Then I16 some seeds in the pot. After a few days, 17 happened. But I didn’t give up watering. Another ten days later, I saw the young plants 18 . I felt very 19 because I could grow something.Just like growing flowers, we can also plant happiness. Our life is 20 an empty (空的) pot. We have lots of things to do, but we 21 do them. That means we lose many things. What are the 22 things? Yes, they’re the seeds of 23 , love and dreams.What should we plant in life? If we plant negative thoughts (消极思想) inside our 24 , we will feel sad in the future days; If we plant seeds of hope, we will get 25 .( )1. A. planted B. put C. bought D. water( )2. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything ( )3. A. died B. come out C. left D. went( )4. A. sad B. bored C. interested D. excited( )5. A. like B. in C. without D. for( )6. A.always B. seldom (很少) C. never D. often( )7. A. lose B. losing C. lost D. loses( )8. A.fun B. pleasure C. hope D. health( )9. A. pots B. yards C. houses D. hearts( )10. A. illness B. happiness C. sadness D. flowers练习二:I’m Sam. My hobby is playing chess(棋)—one of the greatest games in the world. My mom taught me how to play when I was 7. She beat (打败) me every time for the first year. But then on my eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her from then on.It takes about a day to learn the rules (规则). But if you want to be good, you have to practice for years. You don’t need much to play chess—just a chess set (棋具) and someone to play with.Chess sets can be quite cheap, or very expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but some prefers playing.There is a chess club in our school, and we meet every week to play with each other. I’m the best player in the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we won the All English Schools’ Championship (锦标赛), and I had to go up on stage (台子) in front of the whole school to accept the trophy (奖品).I’m saving up my money to buy a chess computer. It’s very expensive, but very good for practice. In that way, I’ll always have someone to play with. One day I will be the world chess champion (冠军).11. What is Sam’s hobby?A.play chessB.play basketballC.play V olleyballD.play the piano12. Who teach Sam to play chess when he was 7?A.His fatherB.His motherC.His classmatesD.His teacher13.Sam is going to buy ___________ when he saves up his money.A. a basketballB. a chessC. a computerD. a chess computer14. How long does Sam learn the rules?A. a dayB. two daysC. three daysD. four days15. When did they win the All English Schools’ Championship (锦标赛) ?st monthB. This yearC. last yearD. next year练习三:Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help other people in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer (志愿者).We are a non-profit organization (非盈利性组织). We have volunteer jobs for people of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their 80s, can become a volunteer.You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children when their parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children when their parents see a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I am happy, too.”says Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62.If everyone helps a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in.Interested in?Call us on 1-800-555-5756, or visit our website:www. activol. com.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
八年级上册Unit 3-4 知识点总结 2024届九年级中考人教版英语一轮复习
八年级上册Unit3--4知识点总结词汇1.both adj.&pron.两个;两个都(1)both后的谓语动词通常用复数形式◆Both women are French.◆Both Ben and Tom like playing the piano.(2)both可置于句首;也可置于句中。
置于句中时放在be动词之后,实义动词之前◆They are both actors.◆The girls both join the music club.(3)常用短语:both... and..., both of ...◆Both Tina and Tara have long hair.◆Both of them handed in their homework on time.2.意义区别win获胜后接名次、奖品或比赛等beat打败,战胜宾语是人或团体defeat强调在战场上打败敌人◆Our class won the football game.◆Our class beat the other football teams.◆They finally defeated their enemy.3.though adv.不过;可是;然而conj.虽然;尽管;〖注意〗though作连词时,用法与although相似,不与but和however连用◆You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.◆Though/Although he got up early, he didn’t catch the first bus.ugh v.笑;发笑n.笑声laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人◆Don’t laugh at others.◆His laugh is impressive.5.serious adj.严肃的;稳重的(adv. seriously)(1)be serious about ... 对.....认真(2)take...seriously 认真对待......◆He is serious about his career.◆She took his advice seriously.6.reach v.伸手;达到;抵达◆The baby reached out her hands to touch her mother.◆Some students failed to reach their goals.◆They reached Beijing last night.〖拓展〗表示到达某地的短语还有:arrive at/in+地点,get to+地点7.break v.(使)破;裂;碎;损坏(过去式:broke 过去分词:broken)(1)break out (指战争、疾病等)爆发◆Before the war broke out, they had escaped to America.(2)break in 强行进入◆ A thief broke in our house when we weren’t at home yesterday.(3)break down 出故障,坏掉◆My car broke down on the my way home.8.share v.分享;共享share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物◆I often share my secrets with my best friend.〖拓展〗shared bikes共享单车rmation n.信息;消息(不可数名词)(1) a piece of information 一则消息(2)get information about... 得到关于.....的消息◆Nowadays we can get all kinds of information on the Internet.10.close adj./adv.(在空间、时间上)接近v.关闭◆It’s the closest bank we can find.◆Don’t come too close.◆Please close your eyes.〖辨析〗close 和closely的区别close: 作副词时,指时间、空间上接近,侧重距离的近closely: 意为“紧密地,密切地”,表达的是一种抽象的意义◆The little girl stood close to her mother.◆These two events are closely connected.11.pretty adj.漂亮的;adv. 相当;十分;很◆I happened to meet a pretty boy at the crossing just now.◆Your sweater is pretty nice.短语1.care about 关心;在意care for 照顾、照料;喜欢take care of sb. 照顾某人◆He doesn’t care about the accident.◆All of us care for the film.◆She has to take care of her younger brother after school.2.as long as 只要(引导条件状语从句)◆As long as you stick to your dream, you will make it come true.3.be different from 与......不同the same as 和......相同◆She is different from my other friends.◆I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different..4.in fact 事实上;确切地说;实际上◆In fact, she is the most interesting person I know.◆I used to live in Nanjing; in fact, not far from where you’re going to.5.be similar to 与......相似◆Your new camera is similar to mine.◆My living habits are similar to that of most other people.6.have... in common 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同(1)have nothing in common 没有共同之处(2)have much/many things in common 有许多共同之处◆These two pictures have nothing in common.◆My brothers have much in common.7.all kinds of 各种各样的......(后可接可数名词的复数或不可数名词)◆You can find all kinds of novels in the bookstore.◆He likes eating all kinds of bread.〖拓展〗(1)different kinds of+可数名词的复数或不可数名词,意为“不同种类的......”(2) a kind of+可数名词的单数,意为“一种......”(3)kind of+adj.,意为“有点儿......”◆The musician love different kinds of music.◆I had a kind of feeling this might happen.◆Lions are kind of scaring.8.be up to sb. 是某人的职责;由某人决定常用句型为:It’s up to sb. to do sth. 意为“由某人决定做某事”◆When to leave is up to your mother.◆It’s up to you to decide who is the best singer.9.play a role in sth./doing sth. 在......方面发挥作用;对......有影响在role之前可加形容词修饰,如:important, essential, active等◆People who watch the show play a role in deciding the winner.◆He plays an important role in science.10.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sb./sth. + adj. 使某人/某物......◆She is so funny that she often makes people laugh.◆Listening to music makes me happy.11.make up 编造(故事、谎言等);构成,组成;化妆◆He made up a lie to cheat his parents.◆She makes herself up before she goes to work every morning.◆We need one more person to make up a team.语法1.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(1)比较级和最高级的构成构成原级比较级最高级一般在词尾加-er, -est smartfastsmart erfast ersmart estfast est以e结尾只加-r, -st nice nice r nice st以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,将y变为i 再加-er, -est happyearlyhapp ierearl ierhapp iestearl iest以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写这一辅音字母后,再thin thin ner thin nest加-er, -est部分双音节词和多音节词在词前加more,most importantslowlymore importantmore slowlymost importantmost slowly②不规则变化原级比较级最高级good, well better best many, much more most little less least bad, ill worse worstfarfarther(只指距离)farthest(只指距离)further(指距离也只程度)furthest(指距离也只程度)old older(指年龄、新旧、血缘)oldest(指年龄、新旧、血缘)elder(只指血缘)eldest(只指血缘)(2)比较级的用法①比较级+than◆Jenny has more books than Jimmy does.◆He danced better than me.②比较级+and+比较级◆It’s getting hotter and hotter.◆He drove more and more carefully.③the+比较级..., the +比较级◆The more you eat, the heavier you will be.◆The harder you practice, the better you’ll learn.④the+比较级(+of the two)Eg: The larger of the two houses belongs to Miss White.⑤more than(多于), not more than(不比.....多), less than(少于), not less than(不少于......), less+形容词+than(不如......)Eg: I think dogs are less cute than cats.More than 500 students will attend the meeting.(3)使用比较级常见错误①比较的范围或对象出错◆The length of Nile is longer than Yangtze River. (×)The length of Nile is longer than that of Yangtze River. (√)◆China is lager than any country in Asia. (×)China is lager than any other country in Asia. (√)China is lager than any country in Africa. (√)②“not+比较级+than”与“no+比较级+than”表达的意义完全不同。
人教版八年级上册Unit3-Unit4复习课件
形容词和副词的比较级
P19
3. “比较级+and+比较级” 越来越……
e.g. They talked more and more loudly.
4. “The比较级…,the+比较级…” 越…就越…
e.g. The more exercise you do, the stronger you’ll be.
八年级 U3+U4复习
课前请准备好:
1.八上课本 2.期中测试卷 3.听写本 4.黑笔、红笔
一、重点单词(课本p123-p125) 二、基础知识(课本p17-p32)
复习流程
三、高频考点聚焦 四、当堂检测(期中测试卷)
一、重点单词(课本p123-p125)
要求:自己复习Unit3-Unit4单词,3分钟后听写。 (注意单词的意思、词性、固定搭配等。)
完成词汇运用(闭卷完成在听写本上)
Jeff Green’s mother told him a good friend is like a ________(镜子). He is quieter and __________(serious) than most kids. His best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, _______they enjoy studying together. He is shy so it’s not easy for him _________(make) friends. But he thinks friends are like books – you don’t need a lot of them _______ long as they are good.
thanks for (doing) sth. = thank sb. for (doing) sth. 感谢某人做某事
Unit3--Unit4基础知识复习 人教版英语八年级上册
U3--U4巩固复习一、默写下列短语。
认真对待......___________________与......不同;与......有差异________________在某方面有才能________________到目前为止;迄今为止__________________认真对待......___________________关心,在意......_________________________只要;既然____________________编造(故事、谎言)_______________________赢得一等奖___________________显现我最好的一面______________________和......相同;与......一致__________与某人分享某事_________________________与.....相似、类似________________使某人发笑_____________________________例如__________________________最舒服的座位___________________________各种各样的____________________在某方面有共同点_______________________由某人决定____________________在做某事中发挥作用_____________________获胜者之一____________________买最新鲜的水果__________________________最有创造力的魔术师_____________________唱的最动听_____________________________二、词性转换。
1.talent (n.)---_________(adj.)有才华的;才能的fortable(adj.)---_____________(adv.)舒服地;舒适地3.Beauty(n.)---______________(adj.)---_______________(adv.)4.Bad/badly---__________(比较级)---________________(最高级)5.Win(v.)---__________(过去式)---___________(n.)获胜者6.Good/well---__________(比较级)---________________(最高级)7.Choose(v.)------__________(过去式)---___________(过去分词)选择pete(v.)---__________(n.)比赛;竞赛---___________(n.)竞争者9.True(adj.)---________(adv.)真正地;确实10.Serve(v.)---_________(n.)服务hard;comfortable;talent;serious;report;for example;such as1.Bob works as ________ as Tom.2.We can sit the most ___________in High railway.(高铁)3.Lucy is _________ in singing.4.As a _________, he should practice speaking Putonghua continuously.(不断地)5.All of us have some hobbies, ____________ singing, dancing and so on.。
人教版英语八上Unit3-4知识点复习
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.【重点语法】1. 形容词和副词的比较级句型:(1)A + be动词+形容词的比较级+than +B “A比B更……”(注意:A与B必须是同类的,即必须是________、__________进行对比)(2)“A+实意动词+副词比较级+ than + B”表示“A比B…”(3)比较A ,B两人/两事物问其中哪一个较…...时用句型:“Who/which +谓语动词+ adj./adv.比较级,A or B ?” e.g: ________ is thinner, Jenny or Mary?2. 比较级的特殊用法(1)“比较级+and+比较级”,意为“越来越”。
多音节词的比较级用“more and more+原级”(2)“the+比较级(…), the+比较级(…)”意思是:”越…越…” e.g: The more, the better.(3)主+ is + the 形容词比较级+of the two+名复“主语是两者中较......的”3. 两者在某一方面相同:A+谓语动词/be动词+as+ adj./adv.原级+ as+ B.Helen is as tall as Amy. Peter studies as hard as Tom.表示两者在某一方面不及另一方时,用“not as/so+形容词或副词原级+as”I am not as tall as my sister.4. 形容词,副词比较级前的修饰语。
当需要表示一方超过另一方的程度时,可以用______________________________等来修饰形容词比较级。
注意: 比较级不能用very, so, too, quite等修饰,这些词用来修饰_____级。
【重点短语】1.__________________ 歌咏比赛2. ________________ 在音乐方面有天赋3. ______________关心/留意/关注4. ________________ 像一面镜子5. ______________ 只要;与…...一样长6.______________ 显示/显出7. ________________ 伸手达到/达到8. __________________ 感动/触动心灵9. __________________ 事实上10. be good at __________________ 11. ________________ 与…相似12. _________________ 与…和睦相处13. _________________回想14. ___________________和……一样友好【易考易混点解析】1.常见care短语:care about 关心;care for 关爱;take care (当/小心);_______________(照顾)=look after2. make sb. do sth. :让(使)某人做某事(make后跟不带to的不定式,常用类似结构的词还有____________________________________________________________________)make sb. +形容词:使某人保持某种状态e.g: My friends always make me happy.3. be like“就像…”I am like your sister. VS look like “外貌上的像” I look likemy sister.4. That’s why+句子:那就是…的原因/那就是为什么… e.g: That's why I study English hard.5. though① adv. 不过;可是;然而(句末补充说明使语气减弱)He said he would come. He didn’t, though.② conj. 虽然;尽管= ____________,与_________不能同时用在一个句子中Though/Although he has been dead for many years, many people still remember him. 【长难句过关】1.The most important thing _____ ______ _________ __________ _______ and______ ________.最重要的事情是学新东西,并且过得愉快。
人教版英语八年级上册Units3-4期末复习课件(共18张PPT)
( 2 ) 比较 and 比较级 / more and more + 原级(越来越…)
higher and higher 越来越高
more and more beautiful 越来越漂亮
越来越大 bigger and bigger
越来越有趣 more and more interesting (3)the+比较级,the+比较级 (越…越…)
5.塔拉与蒂娜工作一样努力吗?
Does Tara work _a_s_ _h_a_r_d_ __a_s Tina?
6.谁在学校里更努力一些?
Who’s m__o_r_e_ h__a_r_d_-_w_o_r_k_i_n_g_ at school?
7.蒂娜认为她学习比我更努力。
Tina thinks she _w__o_r_ks_h_a__r_d_er than me.
Theyp_la_y__ _a___ r_o_l_e__ in deciding the winner.
5.你可以坐得最舒服,因为它们有最大的座位. You can sit the _m__o_s_t _ _c_o_m_f_o_r_t_a_b_ly__ because they have the _b_i_g_g_e_s_t seats. 6.才艺表演越来越受欢迎。 Talent shows are getting_m_o_r_e__ and_m_o_r_e__ popular. 7.各种各样的人们加入这些节目。
__A_l_l _k_i_n_d_s _o_f_ people join these shows.
8.所有的节目有一个共同点:他们尽力寻找最好的歌手,
最有才华的舞者,最激动人心的的魔术师等等。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit 3-4 单元复习
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister短语归纳:1. more outgoing2. as...as...3. the singing competition4. the most important5. be talented in music6. the same as7. care about 8. be different from9. be like a mirror 10. as long as11. bring out 12. get better grade13. reach for 14. touch one’s heart15. in fact 16. make friends17. be good at 18. the other19. be similar to 20. be good with短语用法:1. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣2. want to do sth. 想要做某事3. as + 形容词或副词的原级+ as 与…一样…4. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事5. make sb. Do sth. 让某人做某事6. It’s+ 形容词+ for sb. To do sth.. 对某人来说,做某事是……的交际知识:Is Tom smarter than Sam? No,he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.Is Tara more outgoing than Tina? No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.Are you a friendly as your sister? No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.Does Tara work as hard as Tina? Yes, she does.Who’s more hardworking at school? Tina thinks she works harder than me.词语辨析:laugh v. & n. 笑We all laughed loudly when she made a joke. 她说了个笑话,我们都大声笑起来。
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期末复习unit3-unit4I.单项选择A. The more; the fewerB. the less; the moreC. The less; the fewerD. The more; the less—Yes. Many people have their own cars.A. much betterB. less betterC. more betterA. expensiveB. more expensiveC. less expensiveD. the most expensiveA. goodB. worse C . better D. bestA. good ; goodB. well; wellC. well; goodD. good; wellA. ButB. ThoughC. IfD. So—Well,I don’t really . A friend who is different from me may be better.A. hopeB. think C . care D. look—of them are interesting. And I’ve read them severa l times.A. BothB. NeitherC. None—________ are OK.A. EachB. EitherC. BothD. AllA. Don’t problemB. Not problemC. A problemD. No problem—Sure.A. anyB. muchC. someD. a little—On foot.Our house ________ his office.A. is different fromB. is close toC. is far fromD. is the same as—________.A. Don’t say soB. You’re rightC. No problemD. I’m sorryWe have been in Australia for three days.We’re having a great time here.Australia is the sixth 1 country in the world. There is so much to see that it is impossible(不可能的)for me to tell you everything.Sydney is one of the most beaut i f u l2i n A u s t r a l i a.T h e r e a r e m a n y b ig 3 and flowers around the houses and the-y 4 really beautiful.There are also some special 5 in Australia,such as kangaroos and koalas.The y are really lovely.During the past three days,we’ve visited many places o f6a r o u n d S y d n e y.I’d l i k e t o s p e n d 7 time here,but we will fly to 8 c ity,Cairns,to see coral beds(珊瑚礁)tomorrow.It is said that w ords can’t describe(描述)the beauty of the colorful coral.Man y f a m o u s c a r t o o n f i l m s w e r e m a d e t h e r e.N o w w e a re 9 packing(打包)our bags.We can enjoy 10 in Cairns tomorrow.I can’t wait!(一)One day, John read an advertisement in a newspaper. I t said, “Wanted.The best salesman in the world. ”John th ought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job.“I’m the best salesman in the world,”he said to the mana ger. “Give me the job. ”“You must prove(证明) you’re the best,”the manager said.“OK,I will,”John said.“Good.”The manager took several boxes of sweets(糖果) ou t of his desk. “Last week I bought a thousand boxes of s weets. If you can sell them all before the end of the wee k, you can have the job,”said the manager.“That’s easy,”John said. He took the boxes of sweets and l eft the office.Every day and all day he went from shop to shop, trying t o sell the sweets. But he couldn’t sell one. The sweets w ere too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week h e went back to the manager. “I’m sorry, sir,”he said, “I w as wrong about myself. I’m not the best salesman in the w orld, but I know who is. ”“Oh,”said the manager, “who?”“The person who sold you a thousand boxes of the sweet s. ”D. he must show he was the best salesman in the world①John went to ask for the job。
②John told the manager who the best salesman really was.③John read an advertisement in a newspaper.④John went to sell the sweets.A. ①②③④B. ④③②①C. ③①④②D. ③④①②A. John didn’t get the jobB. John was a good sellerC. the manager was a good sellerD. the advertisement was a good one(二)(1)In Britain, the best topic is the weather.r in Britain changes quite often. It’s also a safe topi c. You can start a small talk by saying(2) “”Besides the weather, it’s good to talk about gardens with E nglish people. For exampl-e, you could say, “Those roses ar e really beautiful, aren’t they?”English people love t-heir p ets, so it’s also nice to begin with “What a lovely dog! What is its name?”(3)I-n America, people like to talk about sports, such as American football and basketbal-l. T hey also talk about clothes by saying “It’s a nice shir t. Where did you get it?”Th-e weather is a safe topic i n America, too.Of course, there are also a lot of topics to avoid(避免) during small talks inWestern countries. Don’t ask people “How old are you?”Ne ver ask “How much money do yo-u make?”It makes people u ncomfortable. Don’t ask strangers whether they have a girlfr iend or a boyfriend.anyB. How much did your coat cost?C. How big is your apartment?D. How old are you?IV.完成句子thefromol?room ouse.V.翻译theschool I.The weather in winter that in spring.tall Tom,than Tom.they re happy.herthehisthanme .VI.补全对话S:Sure.S. Yes. I like watching movies very much.R:So what do you think is the best movie theater in tow n?S:Blue Cinema, I think.S. Because Blue Cinema has the biggest screens and the mos t comfortable seats.R. Well, what do you think of Green Cinema?S:It has the friendliest service, but it’s too expensive.S:Very far from my home.R:OK, that’s all. Thank you.VII.书面表达上周,我们举办了一次“我们城市的一些好场所”的问卷调查,请你根据下面的表格所提供的信息写一篇调查报告。