小学英语1---6年级常用词组总结
人教部编版小学英语1到6年级1600个词汇分类速记表
人教部编版小学英语1到6年级1600个词汇分类速记表人教部编版,小学知识总结,小学知识总结,安全教育知识人教部编版小学英语1到6年级1600 个词汇分类速记表1、家庭与人物称呼及职业职务①家庭人员aunt 姨母；姨母姑母；伯母；婶母brother 兄；弟cousin 堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹couple 夫妇dad（daddy）爸爸daughter 女儿family 家；家庭；家人；亲属；家族father 爸爸；父亲grandchild 孙子/女，外孙子/孙女granddaughger 孙女，外孙女grandfather 祖父；外祖父grandma （口）奶奶；外婆grandmother 祖母；外祖母grandpa （口）爷爷；外公grandparent 祖父母；外祖父母grandson 孙子，外孙子granny 老奶奶- 1 -人教部编版,小学知识总结,小学知识总结,安全教育知识husband 丈夫Mom(美Mum) 妈妈mother 母亲；妈妈parent 父母亲relation 关系；亲属关系sister 姐；妹son 儿子uncle 叔；伯；舅；姨夫；姑夫wife （pl. wives）妻子②人物称呼adult 成年人Asian 亚洲人；亚洲的adj. baby 婴儿；小孩boy 男孩child （复数children）孩子classmate 同班同学elder 长者；前辈enemy 敌人European 欧洲人；欧洲的adj.fan 迷（热情崇拜者）；扇- 2 -人教部编版,小学知识总结,小学知识总结,安全教育知识foreigner 外国人gentleman 绅士girl 女孩friend 朋友god 神；（God）上帝guest 客人，来宾hero 英雄human 人类kid 小孩lady 女士,夫人madam=madame 夫人，女士man (pl.men) 成年男人；人，人类member 成员,会员Miss 小姐,女士Mr. ( mister) 先生Mrs. (mistress) 夫人,太太（称呼已婚妇女）Ms. 女士（用于婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前）neighbor（美邻居neighbor)nobody 渺小人物officer 军官，警官；官员，高级职员- 3 -人教部编版,小学知识总结,小学知识总结,安全教育知识owner 所有者；业主patient 病人，患者person 人pioneer 先锋，开拓者passenger 乘客，旅客people 人；人们person 人prisoner 囚犯public 公众sir 先生stranger 陌生人，异乡人teenager （13-19岁的）青少年tourist 游客visitor 访问者；参观者；游客volunteer 志愿者，自愿兵winner 获胜者woman(复women) 妇女，女人③职业职务boss 老板captain 船长，队长- 4 -人教部编版,小学知识总结,小学知识总结,安全教育知识chairman/woman 主席coach 教练；cook 厨师dentist 牙医director 主管，负责人doctor 医生driver 驾驶员；司机engineer 工程师farmer 农民fisherman 渔民；渔夫（pl. fishermen）guard 看守，卫兵king 国王leader 领导者；指挥者manager 经理，管理人monitor （班级内的）班长，纠察生；nurse 护士，保育员officer 军官；公务员，官员；警察，警官pilot 飞行员。
2023最新人教版小学一到六年级英语期末复习知识点总结
2023最新人教版小学一到六年级英语期末复习知识点总结小学一至六年级英语期末复习知识点总结一、词汇：1、动词及时态：（1）常见动词的过去式，包括：run-ran, swin-swam, go-went, take-took, come-came, put-put, make-made, find-found, eat-ate, give-gave, have-had, write-wrote, read-read, draw-drew, tell-told, understand-understood等。
2、形容词：（1）有“最”的形容词，比如：the tallest, the most beautiful, the nicest, the most patient等。
（2）有“发音不同”的形容词，比如：big/small, tall/short,thin/thick等。
3、名词：（1）指物的名词，比如：apple, orange, banana, car, bike, book, pencil等；（2）抽象名词，比如：time, people, music, art, education等；（3）地理名词，比如：China, America, United States, Japan, Sydney等；（4）职业名词，比如：teacher, doctor, artist, driver等。
4、代词：（1）人称代词，比如：I, you, we, they等；（2）物主代词，比如：my, your, our, their等；（3）指示代词，比如：this, that, these, those等。
5、冠词：（1）不定冠词a/an；（2）定冠词the，在某些情况下可以省略，如：At weekend.6、介词：（1）时间介词，比如：in, on, at；（2）地点介词，比如：to, from；（3）方式介词，比如：by, with；（4）其他介词，比如：of, for, like, under, behind等。
小学英语1-6年级常用词组
一、动词词组（包括短语动词）、介词词组和其他词组12)be afraid of sth. (to do sth. that 害怕... )不敢（一）由be构成的词组做... ,恐怕.... ）1)beback/ in/out 回来/在家/外出13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气2)be athome/work 在家/上班14)be pleased(with) sth. 对••…感到高兴（满意）3)be good at sth.. 当心，注意,仔细15)be famous for sth. 以••…而者名5)be covered with sth. 被……复盖16)be strict in sth.严格要求某事be strict with6)be ready for sth . 为••…作好准备sb.严格要求某人7)be surprised(at) sth. 对... 感到惊讶17）be from 来自... ，什么地方人8)be in terested in sth. 对.. 感到举18)beh un gry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了9)be bor n 出生19)beworried 担忧10）be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着20)be (well) worthdoi ng （非常）值得做……11)be able to do sth. 能够做…21)be coveredwith 被・•…所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of （很）需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做25) be late for sth. ............ 迟到26) be madeof 由.. 制成(物理变化)be made from 由••…制成(化学变化)27) be satisfiedwith sth. 对感到满意28) be free 空闲的，有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doi ng(with) 忙于做.... 忙于 ... )(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组3) come in 进入，进来4) come on快，走吧，跟我来5) come out 出来6) come ou tof 从 ...... 出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自....9) do on e'slesso ns/homework 做功课/ 回家作业10) do morespeaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do on e'sbest 尽力1) come back 回来2) c ome dow n 下来12) do someshopp ing (cook ing readi ng, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed(good deeds) 做件好事(做好25)get to 到达事)26)get there 到达那里14)do mornin gexercises 做早操27)give sb. acall 给.. 打电话15)do eyeexercises 做眼保健操28)give atalk 作报告16)do wellin 在... 某方面干得好29)give a lecture(a pia no con cert) 作讲座(举行钢琴仃)get up 起身音乐会)18)get everythi ngready 把一切都准备好30)give back 归还，送回19)get ready for(二be ready for) 为••…作好准备31)give .......... some advice on 给……一些忠告20)get on (well)with 与 .. 相处(融洽)32)give less ons to 给……上课21)get back 返回33)give in 屈服22)get ridof 除掉，去除34)give up 放弃23)get in 进入，收集35)give sb. acha nee 给…•-一次机会24)get on/off 上/ 下车36)give a message to •…..•一个口信给....37) go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38) go to the cinema 看电影39) go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40) go to school/college) 上学(上大学)41) go to (the)hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝走去43) gofishi ng/skati ng/swim min g/shopp ing 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home(there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go round 顺便去，绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for awalk 外出散步48) go on (doi ng) 继续(做 ... )49) go on witho ne's work 继续某人的工作50) goupstairs/dow nstairs 上/ 下楼51) (the lights) go out (灯)熄了52) have a less on (less on s)/a meet ing 上课/ 开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54) have dictatio n 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/w on derful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture(a pia no con cert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58) have a report(talk) on 听一个关于.... 的报告59) have a glass ofwater (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水, (一杯茶)60) have breakfast/lu nch/supper 吃早饭/ 午饭/ 晚饭61) have a meal(three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread an dmilk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got)a headache 头痛65) have afever 发烧66) have a cough (acold) 咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look(at) 看一看... 68) have a rest (abreak) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have aswim/walk 游泳/ 散步71) havesports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sportsmeet (meet ing) 开运动会73) have somethi ng done 让人(请人)做.....74) have a test/a nexam 测验/ 考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better dosth. (n ot do sth.) 最好做.... 最好不要做……)77) have a word with 与... 谈几句话78)help sb. withsth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮88)make faces (aface) 做鬼脸助……帮助••…做89)make frien ds(with) 与 .. 交朋友79)help on eself tosome chicke n/fish/meat 请随便90)make a mistake(mistakes) 犯错误吃点鸡/鱼/肉91)make room/spacefor 给.. 腾出地方80)help eachother 互相帮助92)make a senten ce(se nten ces)with 用... 造句81)keep up with跟上....... ,不洛后于•…93)make a fire 生火82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静94)be madefrom/of 由.. 制成83)keep sb. doing sth.使....... 一直做••…95)be made in 在 .... 地方制造84)keep on e'sdiary 记日记96)look out of(outside) 往外看(看外面)85)make a no ise (alot of no ise, much no ise, no ises) 97)look up a word(i n the dicti on ary) 查字典吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)98)look up 往上看，仰望86)make aliv ing 谋生99)look after 照管，照看，照顾87)make sb. dosth.迫使某人做...... 100)look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) lookfine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103) look out 当心，小心104) look on …a把.. 当作... 看待105) look arou nd 朝四周看106) look at看着……107) put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧) 108) put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109) put into 使进入，输入110) put o ne'sheart into 全神贯注于111) put …down •把... 放下112) put…into把.... 译成113) set up 竖起，建起114) set off出发，动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为.... 树立榜样117) send for 派人去请(叫)118) send out放出，发出119) end up 把••…往上送，发射120) take one's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出，取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take on e'splace 坐... 的座位，代替某人职务125) take the placeof 代替....126) take awalk/rest 散步/ 休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth.withsb.随身带着129) take sb. to apark/L ondon for on e's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of 关心，照顾，保管131) take a look (alast look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回，带回135) take hold of 抓住 ...... 136) take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137) take (an active) part in138) take photos 拍照139) take some medic ine 服药140) take abus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141) turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142) turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143) turn in 交出，上交144) turn …into •变成145) turn to 翻到，转向146) turn down (把音量)调低（积极）参加（活动）147) turn •••over 把... 翻过来148) play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano(the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴) 151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke(o n) 对.. 开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153) thi nk over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in aplace 到达某处155) eat up 吃完，吃光156) do well in 在..... 干得好157) enjoy doingsth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) f ind out 发现，查出(真相等)159)fi nish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doi ng sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meti ng 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)la nght at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake …up唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组13)agree with sb.赞成，同意某人的意见1)ask for向... 要.... ，请求14)filled ...... 把……装满2)ask for leave 请假15)tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事3)send for派人去请(叫) 16)talk about 谈论......4)pay for付.... 的款17)think about 考虑.......5)wait for 等候18)worry about 担忧.....6)tha nk for 为••…感谢19)look after 照料7)apologize to sb.for sth. 为某事向某人道歉20)run after追赶，跟在后面跑8)look for 寻找21)read after 跟...... 读9)leave …fo离开... 去.... 22)smile at对••…微笑10)fall off 跌落23)knock at 敲(门、窗)11)catch cold 着凉，伤风24)shout at 对••…大喊(嚷)12)catch up with 赶上25)throw away 扔掉39) at last 最后 40) at first 起先，首先 41) at the age of在 ... •岁时 42) at the end of在 ... 之末43) at thebegi nning of在 .. 之初44) at the foot of在 ... 脚下45) at the sametime 同时46) at ni ght/ noon 在夜里 / 中午47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮 助48) with the helpof ••在 ..... 的帮助下 49) with asmile 面带笑容26) ........................................ w ork hardat 努力做 ......... 27) wait in line 排队等候28) c hange …into 变成29) h urry into ••匆忙进入30) r u n into 跑进31) h ear of 听说32) think of 认为，考虑33)catch holdof 抓住34) i nstead of 代替 ..... 35) h and in 交上来 36) stay in bed 卧病在床 37) h ear from 收到 ... 来信50) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after awhile 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) f0r example 例如55) far awayfrom 远离56) from mornin gtill ni ght 从早至U晚57) by and by 不久58) by airmail寄航空邮件59) by ordin arymail 寄平信60) by theway 顺便说61) by thewi ndow 在窗边62) by the end of 到... 底为止64) i n all 总共65) i n fact事实上66) i n one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67) i n ahurry 匆忙68) i n the middleof 在.... 中间69) i n no time (ina minu te) 立刻，彳艮70) i n time (on time) 及时寸71) i n public 公众，公开地72) i n orderto 为了.....73) i n fron tof 在... 前面74) i n thesun在阳光下75) i n thee nd 最后，终于63) li ttle by little 逐渐地77) in turn 依次78) of course 当然79) a bit(of)有一点儿80) a lot of 许多81) on one's way to某人在去....... 的路上82) o n foot 步行，走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand 另一方面85) at/on the weekend 在周末86) o n the left(right) 在左(右)边87) on the otherside of 在.... 另一边88) on the radio通过收音机(无线电广播)89) to one's joy使••…•高兴的是90) ........................................... t o one's surprise 使........................ 惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2) a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个....3) a little 一些(不可数)4) a lot of (lotsof) 许多5) a piece of 一张(一片，块)6) a cup of 一茶怀7) a glass of 一玻璃杯8) a pile of (pilesand piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)9) a box of 一盒10) a copy of 一份，一本11) a bowl of 一碗12) a basket of 一篮13) a plate of 一盘14) a bottle of 一瓶15) a basin of 一脸盆16) a set of 一套仃)a kind of 一种18) a type of 一种类型的19) a great deal of非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20) a large (great)number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23) a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1) all kinds of各种各样的2) a ll over theworld/the country 全世界/全国3) all over遍及每一部分，浑身4) a ll on e'slife 一生5) one after another 顺次6) t he Childre n's Palace 少年宫7) day after day 日复一日8) u p and down 上上下下21）a great many 大量，许多（可数名词）10) the day before yesterday 前天11) the last/pasttwo years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12) the wholecou ntry/the whole world 全国/ 全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14) just no w/the n 刚才/ 那时15) half an hour'swalk 步行半小时的路程16) late on过后，后来原带过去式a：去中文am was been星are were beenawake awake/iwiMawoke^wake<f唤醒Iborn忍受beat beat beaten打become became become变成begin began begun开始bet bet betblow blew blown 1 A break broke broken|'打破bring brought broug:選帶来。
小学英语1-6年级词汇速记表,孩子一定用得到!
橙色；橙色的adj.
pink
粉红色；粉红色的adj.
red
红色；红色的adj.
white
白色；白色的adj.
yellow
黄色；黄色的adj.
5、文娱传媒与体育运动
①诗歌戏剧、传媒(影视、广播、电脑、广告等)
act
行为,举动
advertisement
广告
art
艺术；美术；艺术品
cinema
电影院
电子邮件
film
电影，胶卷
Internet
互联网，因特网
interview
采访
movie
电影
news
消息；新闻
notice
通知，布告
party
晚会
programme(美program)
节目单；（电脑）程序
role
角色
story
故事
tale
故事，传说；童话
window
窗户；计算机的窗口
disease
疾病
fever
发烧；发热
flu
流感
headache
头痛
illness
疾病；生病；不健康
problem
问题，难题
toothache
牙疼
trouble
问题，疾病；烦恼，麻烦
wound
伤，伤害
学生
teacher
教师，教员
worker
工人；工作者
2、家庭用具、电器及文具、玩具
①家庭物品
basket
篮子
bed
床
box
盒子，箱子
bottle
人教版PEP小学英语1-6年级各单元词汇
面包3A u nit 5 juice3A u nit 5一3A u nit 6 two3A u nit 6或者4A u nit 3 right4A u nit 3有用的；愿意帮忙的5A u nit 1 clever5A u nit 1高的5A u nit 6 eat吃早饭5B u nit 1 breakfast需要5B u nit 1 play戏剧；剧本5B u nit 1 letter信5B u nit 1居住5B u nit 1 island岛5B u nit 1 always总是；一直5B u nit 1picnicpick摘；采集5B u nit 2五月5B u nit 3 June六月5B u nit 3旅行5B u nit 3 year年5B u nit 3 plant种植5B u nit 3 contest比赛；竞赛5B u nit 3小猫5B u nit 4 diary日记5B u nit 4仍然；依旧；还是声音；响声；噪音你（们）的5B u nit 5 his他的5B u nit 5按顺序来5B u nit 6 bamboo竹子5B u nit 6（指事物、动物或幼任何事物5B u nit 6 else另外；其他5B u nit 6展览5B u nit 6 say说；讲5B u nit 6 have a看一看5B u nit 6寿司5B u nit 6 teach教5B u nit 6瘦的（heavy的比较级）更重的觉（read的过去式）读快的hotel旅馆6B u nit 2海滩；沙滩6B u nit 3 basket篮；筐6B u nit 3角色6B u nit 3 licked（lick的过去式）6B u nit 3（laugh的过去式）笑饭厅6B u nit 4 grass草坪6B u nit 4 gym体育馆6B u nit 4。
小学一到六年级英语重点知识归纳
小学一到六年级英语重点知识归纳一:学生易错词汇1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用am , you 用are.3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物.单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用have .4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用there is , 复数用there are.5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱)二:形容词比较级详解当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级.比较级的句子结构通常是:什么+ 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级+ than(比)+ 什么,如:I'm taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重.)An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大.)形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:①一般的直接在词尾加er ,如tall - taller , strong - stronger ,②以e结尾的,直接加r ,如fine –finer ,③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier④双写最后的字母再加er,如big –bigger, thin –thinner ,hot –hotter☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西.典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长.)比较的两者是我的头发,你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性.应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.比较级专项练习: 一,从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子heavy tall long big(1) How is the Yellow River(2) How is Mr Green He's 4375px.(3) How are your feet I wear size 18.(4)How is the fish It's 2kg.三:动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有:A,规则动词①一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如worked , learned , cleaned , visited②以e结尾的动词直接加d:如lived , danced , used ③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如study –studied carry –carried worry –worried (注意play,stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)④双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如stoppedB,不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing –sang , eat –ate , see –saw , have –had , do –did , go - went , take - took , buy - bought , get - got , read - read ,fly - flew , am/is - was ,are - were , say - said , leave - left , swim - swam , tell - told , draw - drew , come - came , lose - lost , find - found , drink - drank , hurt - hurt , feel - felt四:动词现在分词详解动词的ing形式的构成规则:①一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating②以e 结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing ,如having , writing③双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting五:人称代词六:句型专项归类1.肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:I'm a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.2,否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I'm not a student. She is not (isn't) a doctor.He does not (doesn't) work in a hospital. There are not (aren't) four fans in our classroom.He will not (won't) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn't) watch TV yesterday evening.☆注意☆小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词"not".有动词be的句子则"not"加在be后面,可缩写成"isn't,aren't",但amnot 一般都分开写.没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上"not",你也可以把它们缩写在一起如"don't , doesn't , didn't ).这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .3,一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用"yes",或"no"来回答.如:Are you a student Yes, I am / No, I'm not.Is she a doctor Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.Does he work in a hospital Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.Are there four fans in our classroom Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.Are you going to buy a comic book tonight Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren't.)Will he eat lunch at 12:00 Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won't).Are they swimming Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.Did you watch TV yesterday evening Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.☆注意☆小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的.4,特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子.此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用"yes ,no"来回答.如:What is this It's a computer.What does he do He's a doctor.Where are you going I'm goingto Beijing.Who played football with you yesterday afternoon Mike.Which season do you like best Summer.When do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30.Whose skirt is this It's Amy's.Why do you like spring best Because I can plant trees.How are you I'm fine. / I'm happy.How did you go to Xinjiang I went to Xinjiang by train.☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如: how many(多少(数量)), how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)例句:How many pencils do you have I have three pencils.How many girls can you see I can see four girls.How many desks are there in your classroom There are 51.☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种搭配,How many + 名词复数+ do you have 你有多少……How many + 名词复数+ can you see 你能看见多少……How many + 名词复数+ are there…有多少……七:完全,缩略形式:I'm=I am he's=he is she's=she is they're=they are you're=you are there's=there is they're=they are can't=can not don't=do not doesn't=does not isn't=is not aren't=are not let's=let us won't=will not I'll=I will wasn't=was not总结:通常情况下,'m即am,'s即is(但let's=let us), 're即are ,n't即not (但can't=can not)小学一到六年级英语重点知识归纳。
小学1-6年级英语知识点总结(最全整理)
小学1-6年级英语知识点总结(最全整理)小学阶段必备的英语语法知识点，时态，句型，常用词大全，你需要的都在这儿了，多读几遍，记在脑子里哦!1现在进行时表示正在发生的事情或进行的动作，常与now,listen,look等词连用，结构是主语+be动词(am, is, are)+动词ing.如：It is raining now.外面正在下雨It is six o’clock now.现在6点了My parents are reading newspapers in the sitting room.我父母正在客厅看报纸Look! The children are having a running race now.看!孩子们正在赛跑问句将be动词移前，否定句在be动词后+not.2一般现在时表示经常反复发生的事情或动作，常与often, usually, sometimes, always, every day(week year…) on Sundays等词连用。
结构是主语+动词原形;当主语为第三人称单数即he,she, it, Tom, my mother, the boy等词时，动词后加s或es.如：We have an English lesson every day.我们每天都要上英语课Do the boys run faster than the girls? Yes, they do.男孩比女孩跑的快吗?是的问句借助于do, does否定句借助于don’t, doesn’t，后面动词一定要还原。
3一般过去时表示发生在过去的事情或存在的状态，常与just now; a momentago; … ago; yesterday; last ( week; month; year; Monday; weekend);this morning等词连用。
结构是主语+be动词的过去式(was; were)或主语+动词的过去式。
小学英语1-6年级要点知识点汇总(背熟期末考满分)
小学英语1-6年级要点知识点汇总（背熟期末考满分）第一部分：基础知识1.字母：26个字母的大小写ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz2.语音：元音的发音五个元音字母：AEIOU12个单元音：前元音：[i:] [ɪ] /e/ [æ]中元音：[ɜ:] [ə]后元音：[ɑ:] [ɒ] [ɔ:] [u :] [ʊ] [ʌ]双元音（8个）Ⅰ.合口双元音（5个）[ai] [ei] [au] [əu] [ɔi]Ⅱ.集中双元音（3个）[iə][εə][uə]3.词汇：词汇量，近反义词4.句子：大小写，标点符号第二部分：语法知识（1）一.名词：名词单复数，名词的格(一)名词单复数1.一般情况，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5.不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese不可数名词的复数就是原型：paper, juice, water, milk, rice, tea(二)名词的格(1) 有生命的东西的名词所有格：a) 单数后加’s 如: Lucy’s ruler my father’s shirtb) 以s 结尾的复数名词后加’如: his friends’bagsc) 不以s 结尾的复数后加’s children’s shoesl并列名词中，如果把’s加在最后一个名词后，表示共有, 如:Tom and Mike’s car 汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车l要表示所有物不是共有的，应分别在并列名词后加’sTom’s and Mike’s cars 汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车(2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“of +名词”来表示所有关系：如:a picture of the classroom a map of China第二部分：语法知识（2）二.冠词：不定冠词，定冠词种类：(1)不定冠词：a / an a unit / an uncle元音开头的可数名词前用an :an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /(2)定冠词：the the egg the plane2. 用法:定冠词的用法：(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物：The ruler is on the desk.(2)复述上文提到的人或物：He has a sweater. The sweater is new.(3)谈话双方都知道的人或物：The boys aren’t at school.(4)在序数词前：John’s birthday is February the second.(5)用于固定词组中：in the morning / afternoon / evening不用冠词的情况：(1)专有名词前：China is a big country.(2)名词前有定语：this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等：This is my baseball.(3)复数名词表示一类人和事：Monkeys can’t swim. They are teachers.(4)在节日，日期，月份，季节前：Today is Christmas Day. It’s Sunday.(5)一日三餐前：We have breakfast at 6:30.(6)球类棋类运动前：They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.* 但乐器前要用定冠词：I play the guitar very well.(7)学科名称前：My favorite subject is music.(8)在称呼或头衔的名词前：This is Mr Li.(9)固定词组中：at noon at night by bus第二部分：语法知识（3）三、代词、形容词、副词代词：人称代词，物主代词人称代词物主代词主格宾格第一人称单数I(我)memy(我的)复数we(我们)usour(我们的)第二人称单数you(你)youyour(你的)复数you(你们)youyour(你们的)第三人称单数he(他)himhis(他的)she(她)herher(她的)it(它)itits(它的)复数they(他们/她们/它们)themtheir(他们的/她们的/它们的)形容词，副词：比较级，最高级(一)、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。
人教版一至六年级小学英语知识小结-一至六年级英语知识点总结
人教版一至六年级小学英语知识小结(一年级起点)一年级上册人物：Miss Wu Bill Lily Andy Joy Yaoyao Binbin Lucky AngleStater重点句子：Hi! Hello! Good bye! Bye!Good morning! Good afternoon!What’s your name? I’m Miss Wu. My name is Bill.Unit1 School单词：book ruler pencil schoolbag teacher I have a/an句子：I have .... I have a book. I have a ruler.Show me your .... Show me your schoolbag.Good night!Unit2 Face单词：face ear eye nose mouth this is my句子：Touch your .... Touch your mouth. Touch your nose.This is .... This is my mouth. This is my nose.Unit3 Animals单词：dog bird tiger monkey cat what it句子：What’s this? It’s a .... It’s a dog.Revision 1句子：I have a .... This is my .... What’s this?Unit4 Numbers单词：one two three four five six seven eight nine ten how many are there句子：How many ... are there ? How many tigers are there?This is for you. One for .... Let’s share.Unit 5 Colours单词：black yellow blue red green colour balloon句子：What colour is it? It’s .... It’s yellow.Unit6 Fruit单词：apple pear banana orange do you like yes no句子：Do you like...? Do you like bananas?Yes, I do. No, I don’t.A gift for you.Revision 2句子：Do you like ...? What colour is it? How many ... are there?一年级下册Unit1 Classroom字母：A,B,C,D单词：chair desk blackboard on under in where the句子：Where is the ruler? It’s in the desk. It’s on the desk.Put my ruler in the pencil box.Unit2 Room字母：E,F,G,H单词：light bed door box near behind句子：What is behind the door?What is ... ...?On the desk? Near the light?Unit3 Toy字母：I,J,K,L单词：plane ball doll train car bear can sure sorry句子：Can I have a car? Can I have a ...?Here you are.Revision 1句子：Where is the ruler? What’s behind the door? Can I have a...?Unit4 Food字母：M,N,O,P单词：rice noodles vegetable fish chicken egg hungry want and句子：I’m hungry. I want rice and vegetables.Unit5 Drink字母：Q,R,S,T,U单词：juice tea milk water thirsty thanks句子：Do you want tea? I’m thirsty. Yes, please. No, thanks.Unit6 Clothes字母：V,W,X,Y,Z单词：shirt T-shirt skirt dress socks shorts your句子：I like your skirt. I like your .... Thank you.Put on your shirt. Put on your ....Look at my dress. Look at ....Revision 2句子：I’m hungry. I want...? Do you want ...? I like your ... ?二年级上册Unit1 My Family单词：father mother brother sister grandfather grandmother who he she 句子：Who is he? He is my father.This is my father. This is my ....Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.Unit2 Boys and Girls单词：classmate friend woman girl man boy look his name her or句子：What’s his name? His name is Panda.Who is he? Is he a boy?Unit3 My Friends单词：big tall pretty thin short handsome new does句子：What does he look like? He is tall and pretty.Revision 1句子：What does he look like? Who’s he? What’s his name?Unit4 In the Community单词：bookshop zoo school supermarket park hospital go to句子：Happy birthday! Thank you!Where are you going? I’m going to the zoo.Unit 5 In the Park单词：grass tree flower boat lake hill句子：There is a boat on the lake. I like trees.I like .... There is .... There are ....Unit6 Happy Holiday单词：Christmas Father Christmas Christmas tree card present New Year merry too here for thank happy句子：Here is a present for you. Thank you.Merry Christmas. Happy New Year!Here is a ... for you.Revision 2句子：Where are you going? There is/are ....Merry Christmas! Here is a card for you. Happy New Year!Here is a present for you.二年级下册Unit1 Playtime字母(书写)：A,B,C,D单词：play football fly a kite ride a bike make a model plane swim make a snowman can’t句子：Can you play football? Can you .... ?Yes, I can. No, I can’t. Sorry, I can’t.Unit2 Weather字母：(书写)E,F,G,H单词：rainy cloudy snowy windy sunny umbrella weather wow let’s句子：What’s the weather like today?It’s sunny.What’s the weather like in Shanghai? It’s ...Let’s go and play football.Unit3 Toy字母：(书写)I,J,K,L单词：spring summer autumn winter hot warm hot warm cool cold favorite season句子：What’s your favorite season? Spring.It’s warm and windy. I can fly a kite in spring.I want to fly a kite. I want to ....No pain, no gain.Revision 1句子：Can you play football? What’s the weather like? What’s your favorite season?Unit4 Time字母：(书写)M,N,O,P单词：eleven twelve twenty thirty forty fifty thirteen fourteen fifteen time playtime句子：What time is it? It’s 2:50. It’s playtime.Unit5 My Day字母：(书写)Q,R,S,T,U单词：get up eat breakfast go to school eat lunch go home eat dinner go to bed when every day at句子：When do you eat breakfast every day? At 7:10.When do you get up every day? I get up at 6:40.It’s time to go home!Unit6 My Week字母：(书写)V,W,X,Y,Z单词：Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday today句子：What day is it today? It’s Sunday.On Tuesday, Mike meets Bill. They play football.Revision 2句子：What time is it? When do you get up every day? What day is it today?三年级上册Unit1 Myself字母：at 及ap 的发音单词：my your name new year old how old class grade age dear句子：What’s your name? I’m Mike.How old are you? I’m nine years old.Which class are you in? I’m in class one.Unit2 My Body字母：et 及ed 的发音单词：body head hair arm hand leg foot(feet)the matter hurt help bad bite tongue kick morning afternoon summary face eye nose mouth ear句子：What’s the matter? My leg hurts.Unit3 Food字母：ig 及it 的发音单词：bread cake fruit ice-cream potato tomato meat for shopping list cola buy rice noodles vegetables fish chicken egg句子：What do you want for breakfast? I want some bread and milk.Do you like ice-cram? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.Revision 1句子：What do you want for dinner? I want some fish.I’m .... I’m ... years old. My ... hurt.Unit4 Pet字母：ot 及ox 的发音单词：duck chicken rabbit pet snake turtle small long look for tail dance cat dog bird fish monkey tiger big short句子：What does it look like? It’s white. It has long ears and red eyes.Unit 5 Clothes字母：un 及ut 的发音单词：cap coat shoes sweater jacket gloves trousers should wear week soon look forward to T-shirt shorts socks skirt dress shirt句子：What should I wear today? You should wear your sweater and coat.Unit6 Birthday字母：辨析a,e,i,o,u单词：January February March April May June July August September October November December birthday first party delicious句子：When is your birthday? It’s in November.Is your birthday in March or April?Revision 2三年级下册Unit1 School Subjects字母: a+辅音+e单词：Chinese English science PE music maths art computer class we that句子：What classes do you have on Monday? We have English and music.Unit2 My School字母：i+辅音+e单词：classroom library toilet playground first second third floor room our they chair desk blackboard句子：Do you have a computer room in your school? Yes, we do. No, we don’t.We have computers in our classrooms. It’s on the first floor.Unit3 After School Activities字母：o+辅音+e单词：after school play sports draw pictures play chess dance sing songs read books really tomorrow wake up be back play football fly a kite ride a bike swim make a model plane make a snowman句子：What are you going to do after school? I’m going to play sports after school.Are you going to play football? Yes.Revision 1Unit4 My Family字母：u+辅音+e单词：family uncle aunt cousin handsome beautiful lost water bottle know OK much welcome grandfather grandmother father mother brother sister句子：Is she your aunt? Yes, she is. She is beautiful.That tall man is my father. He is handsome.Is she your aunt? Yes, she is. She is beautiful.Is he your brother? No, he isn’t. He is my cousin.Unit5 Family Activities字母：e,e+辅音+e单词：cooking dinner walking the dog watering the plants cleaning the room listening to music watching TV feeding the fish play with in one hour everyone children run 句子：What are you doing? I am watching TV.What’s your sister doing? She is cleaning her room.Unit6 My Home字母：a,a+辅音+e，i,i+辅音+e,u,u+辅音+e,o,o+辅音+e,e单词：home bedroom living room bathroom dining room study kitchen for rent sofa light bed door box句子：Where is your aunt? She is in the kitchen.What is she doing? She is cooking.Revision 2四年级上册Unit1 Sports and Games字母：or的发音单词：running basketball roller skating jumping rope ping-pong What about ...? interesting often be good at late swim friend father get up句子：Do you often go roller skating? Yes,I do.Are you good at it? Yes,I am.What sports do you like? I like .... I also like ....Unit2 On the Weekend字母：er的发音单词：visit one’s grandparents go to a drawing club climb a hill pick fruit play computer game go fishing go to the cinema on the weekend fun always step paint evening dirty their house poor hope so Saturday near day句子：Do you often go to the cinema on the weekend? No, I don’t.What do you do on the weekend? I often go to a drawing club.Unit3 Transportation字母：ar的发音单词：usually by bus by boat by ship by car by taxi by bike on foot by school bus by subway by plane by train garden meeting place gate transportation film earth snow theatre come enjoy park apple句子：How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school on foot.Revision 1Unit4 Asking for Help字母：ir 的发音单词：pen knife eraser crayon scissors glue stick paper use please findInformation Centre Excuse me. phone dad hamburger ruler pencil schoolbag shop 句子：Can I use your pen? Sure. Here you are.Can I use your glue stick? Sorry.I’m suing it.Do you have erasers? Yes,we do.Unit 5 Safety字母：ur的发音单词：climb on the window ledge dangerous play with fire Be careful! run down the stairs sidewalk safe stop street safety rule green red play football句子：Don’t run down the stairs. It’s dangerous!Be careful! Use the sidewalk.Unit6 Jobs字母：ar,or,er,ur,ir的发音单词：nurse cook doctor bus driver police officer taxi driver farmer worker in the future great job sick people teach just myself sound Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday teacher句子：What do you want to be in the future? I want to be a bus driver.Is she a worker? No,she isn’t.Revision 2四年级下册Unit1 My Neighbourhood字母: ai,ay的发音单词：across from next to between restaurant post office bank grocery turn left turn right go straight crossroads neighbourhood send get money get to before leave toy hospital bookshop school supermarket ball句子：Where is the hospital? Go straight.It’s on your right.It’s next to the restaurant.How can I get to the post office?Unit2Cities字母：ow和oa的发音单词：city street sports centre hotel square buy toys see a film go boating busy station place thing stay star king central take photos museum dream句子：How can I get to the sports centre? You can take the subway.Where is the toy shop? It’s on Banana Street.You can take a bus.Unit3 Travel Plans字母：ee和ea的发音单词：sea ski eat seafood visit the Mogao Caves West Lake row a boat the Great Wall take photos summer vacation travel句子：Where do you want to go? I want to go to West Lake with my parents.What do you want to do there? I want to swim in the sea and eat seafood.Revision 1Unit4 Hobbies字母：ng的发音单词：reading skateboarding singing dancing doing jigsaw puzzles making models collecting erasers different hobby stamp catch句子：What are your hobbies? I like doing jigsaw puzzles.Different people have different hobbies.Unit5 Free Time字母：oo的发音单词：go for a picnic play the violin go skating go camping do the housework free never once a week twice a week three times a week句子：How often do you go camping? I go camping once a mouth.What do you do in your free time? I often go skating.Unit6 Countries字母：y的发音单词：Canada Australia the UK the USA China koala maple leaves Big Ben Disneyland campfire cute country pretty句子：Where are you from? I’m from the UK.Revision 2五年级上册Unit1 Classmates字母：cl, bl, gl, fl, pl, sl的发音单词：clever careless polite quiet cute friendly helpful active popular talk party all but sometimes bark forget with句子：What is he/she like? He/She is tall. He/She has big eyes.What is he/she good at? He/She is good at English.What is his/her favorite subject? His/Her favorite subject is Math.What are his/her hobbies? He/She likes ....What do you usually do together?Unit2 Teachers字母：br, gr, cr,pr的发音单词：wear glasses slim curly straight nice young teach guess has句子：Who’s your favorite teacher? Mr White is my favorite teacher.My favorite teacher is Mr White.What does he teach? He teaches art.What’s he like? He is tall. He wears glasses.What does he look like?Unit3 Animals字母：ou, ow的发音单词：animal elephant panda horse cow pig sheep bee farm fast why lovely butterfly句子：What is your favorite animal? My favorite animal is giraffe.What colour is it? It is pink.What can it do? It can eat leaves from tall trees.What does it eat? It eats a lot of leaves.Revision 1Unit4 Shopping Day字母：th 的发音单词：exercise book pencil sharpener a pair of scissors pencil box a box of crayons please only also saleswoman great love how much a lot句子：Can I help you? Yes, please. I want to buy a pencil.How much is the cap? It is 25 yuan.What colour do you like? I like black.Unit 5 TV Shows字母：wh的发音单词：wonderful cool fantastic cartoons news shows nature shows句子：What are your favorite TV shows? My favorite TV shows are cartoons.When do you usually watch sports shows? I usually watch them on Saturday evening.Why do you like it? It is interesting.Unit6 Chores字母：ch, tch,sh的发音单词：chore clean the room make the bed take out the rubbish wash clothes tidy the desk sweep the floor call句子：What chores do you usually do at home? I usually take out the rubbish.Do you help your parents do chores at home? Yes, I do.Revision 2五年级下册Unit1 Keeping Healthy单词：too much candy go to bed early exercise tired drink before always stomachache headache toothache a lot of sleepy subject mark advice more句子：What is wrong? I am tired.I have got a headache.What should I do? You should drink some water.You should not eat too much candy.Unit2 Special Days单词：New Year’s Day Tree Planting Day Mother’s Day Children’s Day Father’s Day Teachers’Day National Day Christmas Day birthday fifth(5th) tenth(10th) twelfth(12th) twenty-fifth(25th) plant make a poster celebrate have a picnic office together special句子：When is Tree Planting Day? It is on March 12th.What do you do on that day? We often plant trees.What is your favorite special day?How are you going to celebrate that day this year?We are going to read some books about trees.Unit3 Making Contact单词：send an email write a letter make a phone call send a short message mail a present make a video say make a card everywhere flower show句子：What do you want to do on New Year’s Day? I want to write a letter to my father.What would you like to do? I would like to say “I love you” to my mother.Revision 1Unit4 Last Weekend单词：cleaned the window watched TV climbed a hill visited grandparents danced jumped rope listened to music rowed a boat played computer games stayed at home played the piano played chess washed clothes boring badminton won句子：What did you do last week? I visited my grandparents.How was your weekend? It was wonderful.What did you do last weekend? I watched a football match with my friends, and then we played football together.Unit5 Have a Great Trip单词：went to the beach drank cold drinks swam ate ice-cram the Stone Forest bought some gifts took photos saw flowers slept delicious felt happy sad left French fries were句子：How was your vacation? It was great.I went to the beach.Where did you go? I went to Beijing with my parents.Unit6 Growing Up单词：was born started to speak learned to walk learned to ride a bike went to kindergarten wen to school learned to swim fifteenth(15th) started to buy thing started to use a computer all over out of into chopsticks wet句子：When did you start to use a computer? When I was four.Tell us one of your growing-up stories and talk about your photos.I was born on May 15th, 2004.I started to speak when I was ten months old.Revision 2六年级上册Unit1 In China字母：ear和air的发音单词：morning tea soup garden the Potala Place the Summer Palace the Terracotta Army vacation taste map north south east west famous temple around the Yangtze River foggy spicy silk forest stone句子：Where did you go on your summer vacation? I went to Guangzhou with my parents.What did you do there? We ate seafood, had morning tea and tasted soup.Where is Xining? It’s in the west of China.What’s Xining famous for? It’s famous for temples.What can you do here? I can eat seafood.Unit2 Around the World字母：ear的发音单词：London Toronto Sydney Washington D.C. the British Museum the CN Tower kangaroo the Opera House clock speak French Tower Bridge the London Eye hiking sunrise president句子：Where do you want to go this winter vacation? I want to go to London.What do you want to do there? I want to visit the British Museum.What do you know about Canada? Canada is a big country.It’s famous for maple leaves.People there speak English and French.It’s in the southeast of Canada.You can visit the CN Tower there.Where is London? It’s in the southeast of the UK.Unit3 Animal World字母：oi和oy的发音单词：reptile bird fish mammal insect penguin shark whale kind metre spend trunk peanut fan tusk Africa Asia smart句子：What animals do you like? I like butterflies.What kind of animals are monkeys? They are mammals.What can moneys do? They can fly.What do monkeys like to eat? They like to eat peaches and bananas.What do butterflies look like? They are beautiful.Revision 1Unit4 Feelings字母：ough 的发音单词：scared worried angry proud sad excited happy ill win race find cry because test competition hurt句子：You look sad in this picture. Why? I was sad because I was ill.What day is it today? Today is Monday.How do you feel? I feel sad.Why? Because I am ill.Unit 5 Famous People字母：tion和ture的发音单词：inventor artist scientist poet write American French Danish poem paint invention invent study story university deaf blind fall句子：Why is he famous? He’s famous for his inventions.What do you know about this man? This is Li Bai.Where was he from? He was Chinese.He was a poet.He wrote many famous poems.Unit6 Winter Vacation字母：able和old的发音单词：dumpling fan ice lantern bring be afraid of hear pen pal broken pity prize look forward to句子：Where are you going in your winter vacation? I’m going to Harbin with my parents.What are you going to do there? We’re going to see ice lanterns and play in the snow.Revision 2六年级下册Unit1 Visiting Canada单词：live quite scarf airport pupil arrive meet wardrobe句子：Where is Bill going? He's going to Canada.What does Bill’s mother do? She is a nurse.When were you born?Where do you go to school?What class are you in?What pet do you have?What is your pet like?What pet do you want?What is your favorite season?What do you like to wear in this season?How many people are there in your family?How many rooms are there in your home?What do you want to be when you grow up?Why is spring your favorite season? Because I can fly a kite in spring.Unit2All Around Me单词：show ... around Queen’s Park art gallery public library downtown Lake Ontario stadium句子：Is there a library? Yes,there is.How can I get there? It’s on Pear Street.Go straight.turn left at the second crossroads.The library is on the right.Where are Bill and Ted? They are in Willow Primary School.What are they doing? Ted is showing Bill around the school.Unit3 Daily Life单词：volunteer sandwich top habit idea less at least句子：When do you get up?How do you go to school?How many classes do you have at school?When do you come back home?What do you do after dinner?What do you have for breakfast? I often have eggs.What’s wrong with the girl? She has a bad cold.Unit4 Free Time单词：talk about hockey together special beaver raccoon moose句子：What do you do in your free time?What’s your hobby?What sports are you good at?How often do you do them?What do you do for fun?What chores do you do at home?What are you going to do this weekend?How was your weekend?Did you have a special weekend?Unit5 Nature and Culture单词：countryside Thanksgiving roast turkey squirrel swan wild goose frog句子：What’s your favorite season? Summer.What’s the weather like in summer in Toronto? It’s hot and rainy.What do you do in summer in Toronto? I go swimming and paly baseball.What do you do for fun in this season?Why do you like this season?When is Thanksgiving Day?How do people celebrate it?What do people say on that day?Unit6 Summer Vacation单词：English-Chinese dictionary shopping centre shopping mall amazing hot pot 句子：Where are you going on your vacation?How are you going there?What are you going to do there?What can you do in Sichuan?Where do you want to go?How far is it from your home?What is it famous for?What do you want to do there?What do you buy for your dad? How much is it?I buy a .... It is ... yuan.。
1-6年级词语表
1-6年级词语表1. love -爱2. family -家庭3. friends -朋友4. school -学校5. teacher -老师6. student -学生7. class -班级8. study -学习9. homework -作业10. exam -考试11. book -书12. pen -笔13. paper -纸14. computer -电脑15. internet -互联网16. sport -运动17. health -健康18. food -食物19. water -水20. drink -饮料21. music -音乐22. movie -电影23. game -游戏24. exercise -锻炼25. swim -游泳26. run -跑步27. walk -走路28. dance -跳舞29. dream -梦想30. goal -目标31. hope -希望32. believe -相信33. trust -信任34. happy -快乐35. sad -悲伤36. angry -生气37. excited -兴奋38. afraid -害怕39. brave -勇敢40. kind -善良41. helpful -乐于助人42. patient -有耐心43. friendly -友好44. quiet -安静45. loud -大声46. smart -聪明47. intelligent -聪明48. creative -创造性49. talented -有才能50. hardworking -勤奋51. lazy -懒惰52. careless -粗心53. strict -严格54. funny -有趣55. interesting -有趣56. boring -无聊57. quiet -安静58. noisy -吵闹59. lazy -懒惰60. active -活跃61. relaxed -放松62. tense -紧张63. calm -平静64. excited -兴奋65. frightened -害怕66. surprise -惊喜67. disappointment -失望68. success -成功69. failure -失败70. progress -进步71. improvement -改进72. challenge -挑战73. difficulty -困难74. problem -问题75. solution -解决方法76. skill -技能77. talent -天才78. opportunity -机会79. choice -选择80. decision -决定81. responsibility -责任82. permission -许可83. advice -建议84. help -帮助85. support -支持86. encouragement -鼓励87. praise -表扬88. criticism -批评89. complaint -抱怨90. apologize -道歉91. forgive -原谅92. respect -尊重93. gratitude -感激94. hope -希望95. expectation -期望96. wish -愿望97. dream -梦想98. goal -目标99. ambition -野心100. success -成功。
小学英语1-6年级所有知识点汇总--全
小学英语1-6年级所有知识点汇总1.名词复数规则1.一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5.不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese2.一般现在时1.一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作，也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。
2.一般现在时中，没有be动词和情态动词，主语为第三人称单数的肯定句，动词要按规则加上s，主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句，动词用原形。
3.在一般现在时中，句中有be动词或情态动词时，否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not，一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。
4.在一般现在时中，句中没有be动词或情态动词时，主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesn’t)，一般疑问句在句首加does，句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数，否定句用do+not (don’t)，一般疑问句在句首加do，句子中动词用原形。
动词+s的变化规则1.一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks2 .以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies3.现在进行时1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
小学1-6年级英语知识点总结(带专项练习题哦--)
四五年级语法知识点总结1.名词单数变复数的变化规则及专项练习2.人称代词专项练习3.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级4.一般疑问句专项练习5.There be 句型练习6.特殊疑问句专项练习7.一般现在时定义、形式及练习8.一般过去时定义、形式及练习9.现在进行时定义、形式及练习10.一般将来时定义、形式及练习语法点一：名词单数变复数的变化规则名词单数变复数专项练习法则规律例子1 一般情况下在名词后面直接+s ，s 在浊辅音后面读[z]，在清辅音后面读[s]。
book —books dog —dogs 读[s] day —days tree — trees 读[z]2 以s 、z 、ch 、sh 等结尾的单词+es,读[iz]。
class-classes watch-watches box- boxesbrush-brushes 3以o 结尾的词有生命的+es ，读[z]。
口诀：英雄吃土豆、番茄和芒果；无生命的+s ，读[s]； 以两个元音字母结尾（其一必定是o ）时+es ，读[z]。
有生命：tomato-tomatoes 西红柿；potato-potatoes 土豆； mango-mangoes 芒果；hero-heroes 英雄无生命：photo-photos 相片；piano-pianos 钢琴； radio-radios 以两个元音结尾的： zoo-zoos4以f 、fe 结尾的名词，变f 、fe 为v+es ，读[iz]。
口诀：妻子持刀去宰狼，小偷吓得发了慌，躲在架后保己命，半片树叶遮目光wife-wives(妻子); knife-knives （小刀）; wolf-wolves （狼）; thief-thieves （小偷）; shelf-shelves (架子)；life-lives （生命、生活）;leaf-leaves （树叶）;5以y 结尾的，如果y 前面是辅音，把y 改为i ，再加-es ，读[z]；如果y 前面是元音，直接加s ，读[s]。
小学六年级英语Unit 1-6 重点知识梳理
六年级上册Unit1-Unit6重点词汇与句型Unit 1 How can I get there?重点词汇：hospital 医院cinema 电影院post office 邮局bookstore 书店museum 博物馆go straight 直走turn right 右转turn left 左转crossing 十字路口science 科学turn 转弯left 左straight 笔直地right 右重点句型:1. —Where is the...?……在哪里？—It's near/next to the...它在……附近/ 与……相邻。
2.How can I get to the...?我怎么去……？3.Turn right./Turn left./Go straight.右转。
/左转。
/直走。
问（ask）路和指（tell）路英语中常见问路的表达方法：Excuse me, where is+地点, please?Excuse me, how can I get to+地点？Excuse me, can you tell me where+地点+is?英语中常见指路的表达方法：It's+表示位置的短语.Turn left/right at+地点.Go straight along+地点.常见的方位介词及短语：1. in表示“在……里面”。
2. on表示“在……上面”，但两者互相接触。
3. under表示“在……下方”。
4. behind表示“在……后面”。
5. in front of表示“在……前面”，正好与behind相反。
6. beside 表示“在……旁边”。
7. above 表示“在……上面”，但两者不接触。
8. between 表示“在……中间”。
9. near表示“在……附近”。
10. next to 表示“在……附近”，相当于near。
11. in the middle of 表示“在......中间”12. over 在……上面；从……上方；穿越；over there 在那里六年级上册Unit 2 Ways to go to school重点词汇：bus 公共汽车plane 飞机taxi 出租汽车ship （大）船subway 地铁train 火车by （表示方式）乘on foot 不行stop 停下slow 慢的down 减少；降低slow down 慢下来重点句型:1.How do you get to...? 你怎么去……？2.I usually/often/sometimes come to school on foot/by...我通常/经常/有时候步行/乘……来学校。
小学1-6年级英语知识点汇总(最全整理)
小学1-6年级英语知识点汇总（最全整理）第一部分：基础知识1.字母：26个字母的大小写ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz2.语音：元音的发音五个元音字母：AEIOU12个单元音：前元音：[i:] [ɪ] /e/ [æ]中元音：[ɜ:] [ə]后元音：[ɑ:] [ɒ] [ɔ:] [u :] [ʊ] [ʌ]双元音（8个）Ⅰ.合口双元音（5个）[ai] [ei] [au] [əu] [ɔi]Ⅱ.集中双元音（3个）[iə][εə][uə]3.词汇：词汇量，近反义词4.句子：大小写，标点符号第二部分：语法知识一.名词：名词单复数，名词的格(一)名词单复数1.一般情况，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5.不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese不可数名词的复数就是原型：paper, juice, water, milk, rice, tea(二)名词的格(1) 有生命的东西的名词所有格：a) 单数后加’s 如: Lucy’s ruler my father’s shirtb) 以s 结尾的复数名词后加’如: his friends’ bagsc) 不以s 结尾的复数后加’s children’s shoesl并列名词中，如果把’s加在最后一个名词后，表示共有, 如: Tom and Mike’s car 汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车l要表示所有物不是共有的，应分别在并列名词后加’sTom’s and Mike’s cars 汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车(2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“ of +名词”来表示所有关系：如:a picture of the classroom a map of China3第二部分：语法知识二.冠词：不定冠词，定冠词种类：(1)不定冠词：a / an a unit / an uncle元音开头的可数名词前用an :an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /(2)定冠词：the the egg the plane2. 用法:定冠词的用法：(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物：The ruler is on the desk.(2)复述上文提到的人或物：He has a sweater. The sweater is new.(3)谈话双方都知道的人或物：The boys aren’t at school.(4)在序数词前：John’s birthda y is February the second.(5)用于固定词组中：in the morning / afternoon / evening不用冠词的情况：(1)专有名词前：China is a big country.(2)名词前有定语：this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等：This is my baseball.(3)复数名词表示一类人和事：Monkeys can’t swim. They are teachers.(4)在节日，日期，月份，季节前：Today is Christmas Day. It’s Sunday.(5)一日三餐前：We have breakfast at 6:30.(6)球类棋类运动前：They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.* 但乐器前要用定冠词：I play the guitar very well.(7)学科名称前：My favorite subject is music.(8)在称呼或头衔的名词前：This is Mr Li.(9)固定词组中：at noon at night by bus4第二部分：语法知识三、代词、形容词、副词代词：人称代词，物主代词人称代词物主代词主格宾格第一人称单数I(我)memy(我的)复数we(我们)usour(我们的)第二人称单数you(你)youyour(你的)复数you(你们)youyour(你们的)第三人称单数he(他)himhis(他的)she(她)herher(她的)it(它)itits(它的)复数they(他们/她们/它们)themtheir(他们的/她们的/它们的)形容词，副词：比较级，最高级(一)、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。
新陕旅版小学1--6年级英语词汇总结
新陕旅版小学1--6年级英语词汇总结为了方便同学们研究英语单词，我们特别整理了新陕旅版小学1--6年级英语词汇总结，供大家参考。
本文档包括以下内容：一年级- 颜色：red、yellow、blue、green、white、black、pink、purple、orange、brown- 数字：one、two、three、four、five、six、seven、eight、nine、ten- 常用词汇：cat、dog、fish、bird、flower、sun、moon、star、apple、banana、toy、book、pen、bag、desk、chair二年级- 学科名词：math、Chinese、English、music、PE、art、science- 体育活动：run、jump、swim、cycle、skate、play ball、yoga三年级- 季节：spring、summer、autumn、winter- 天气：sunny、cloudy、windy、rainy、snowy- 动物：tiger、lion、elephant、giraffe、panda、monkey、bear、kangaroo- 植物：tree、grass、flower、leaf、fruit- 常用词汇：happy、sad、angry、tired、hungry、thirsty、big、small、old、young、short、tall、fast、slow四年级- 食品：hamburger、pizza、noodles、dumplings、rice、bread、egg、milk、juice、water、tea、coffee- 交通：car、bus、train、bicycle、airplane、ship、taxi、subway- 领域：family、school、hospital、supermarket、park、cinema、restaurant、museum、library、bank、post office五年级- 方位词：above、below、front、back、left、right、on、under、in、out、near、far- 时间：year、month、week、day、hour、minute、second、morning、afternoon、evening、night- 空间：room、bedroom、kitchen、bathroom、living room、dining room、garden、balcony六年级- 领域：city、country、continent、world、universe- 学科：history、geography、biology、chemistry、physics、astronomy、art history、literature、music history- 职业：teacher、doctor、nurse、artist、writer、musician、scientist、athlete、engineer、programmer、lawyer、businessman、chef、police- 常用词汇：happy birthday、Merry Christmas、Happy New Year、dragon boat festival、mid-autumn festival、Ching Ming Festival、National Day、International Women's Day希望同学们学习英语时能够善用这份词汇总结，加油！。
小学英语1-6年级必考重点知识汇总
小学英语1-6年级必考重点知识汇总1年级：- 基本问候语：Hello、Hi、Good morning、Good afternoon、Good evening- 数字：1-10的基本数字- 颜色：red、blue、yellow、green、orange、purple、black、white- 动物：dog、cat、bird、fish、rabbit、mouse2年级：- 日期和时间：days of the week、months of the year、seasons、telling time- 家庭成员：father、mother、brother、sister、grandfather、grandmother- 水果：apple、orange、banana、grapes、strawberry、watermelon3年级：- 学科：English、Mathematics、Science、Social Studies、Art、Music- 学校设施：classroom、library、gymnasium、playground、cafeteria- 运动：soccer、basketball、swimming、badminton、tennis4年级：- 食物：breakfast、lunch、dinner、vegetables、fruits、drinks- 身体部位：head、shoulders、knees、toes、eyes、ears、nose、mouth- 职业：doctor、teacher、police officer、firefighter、chef5年级：- 季节：spring、summer、autumn、winter- 国家：China、USA、UK、Australia、Canada、Japan- 交通工具：car、bus、bicycle、train、plane、boat6年级：- 服装：shirt、pants、dress、hat、shoes- 乘坐交通工具：take the bus、ride a bike、walk- 住宿：house、apartment、hotel以上是小学英语1-6年级必考重点知识的简要总结。
小学英语1-6年级重点短语固定搭配总结归纳
小学英语1-6年级重点短语固定搭配总结归纳go to the park去公园climb trees爬树Be quiet保持安静Do not touch不要摸No parking禁止停车keep off the grass不践踏草坪No littering禁止扔杂物No smoking禁止吸烟at once立刻，马上wrong number打错电话feel ill 感觉病了open your mouth张开嘴go to see a doctor去看医生go to the hospital 去医院a bad cough严重的咳嗽have a good rest好好休息No eating and drinking禁止吃喝welcome back to school欢迎回到学校a new term新学期in a week在一周内eight subjects八门课eight lessons八节课what subjects什么科目her students她的学生the first lesson第一节课Monday morning星期一上午on Monday morning在星期一上午take some medicine吃药after lunch午饭以后stay in bed呆在床上the same hobby相同的爱好a telephone call一次电话通话in the garden在花园里water the flowers浇花animal stamps动物邮票cook food做饭show…to…出示…给…看grow flowers种花Ben’s hobby Ben的爱好some hobbies一些爱好make clothes做衣服wash clothes洗衣服collect Chinese stamps收集中国邮票many beautiful stamps许多漂亮的邮票go shopping购物collect stamps收集邮票dance beautifully跳舞跳得美take photos拍照walk carefully走路小心sit quietly安静地坐run fast跑得快jump high跳得高from Monday to Friday从周一到周五speak loudly大声地说the same age相同的年龄at school在学校live in居住a small town一个小镇write a letter写信play table tennis打乒乓an English friend一个英国朋友write an e-mail发邮件every five minutes每五分钟take bus No.5乘5路车in the street在街上in front of the cinema在电影院前a new student一个新学生a new teacher一个新老师a big nose一个大鼻子excuse me打扰一下the boy in the tree树上的那个男孩come down下来climb trees爬树come here过来in the zoo在动物园里the following week下周the man over there那边的那个男人the girl in a white skirt那个穿白色短裙的女孩the boy with big eyes大眼睛的那个男孩my brother我的弟弟/哥哥which one哪一个at a party在聚会上the man with a big mouth那个大嘴巴的男人the girl with a small nose那个小鼻子女孩be late for school上学迟到the one in red那个穿红衣服的the woman with long hair那个长头发的妇女the boy with big ears大耳朵的那个男孩the one in the green shirt那个穿绿色衬衫的男人in the car在小汽车里my good friend我的好朋友some grapes一些葡萄how many kilos多少公斤buy fruit买水果some water一些水her small eye她的小眼睛play basketball打篮球an old woman一个老太太three kilos三公斤I’d like 我想要these apples这些苹果those oranges那些桔子these or those这些还是那些good idea好主意play football踢足球a glass of milk/ juice一杯牛奶/果汁a cup of coffee/ tea一杯咖啡/茶at a snack bar在一家小吃店里something to eat一些吃的东西Something to drink一些喝的东西some noodles一些面条How about---?怎么样?orange/apple juice桔汁/苹果汁go to school by bike骑自行车去学校be free有空in the school在学校some chocolate一些巧克力some sweets一些糖果some dolls一些洋娃娃very much很,非常near her school在她的学校her parents她的父母on the plate在盘子里near your house在你的房子附近how many多少have a look看一看go and see去看看a lot of许多a new building一座新大楼see each other互相见面at school在学校all the students所有的学生the first day of the new term新学期的第一天in my classroom在我的教室里a pair of chopsticks一双筷子use chopsticks用筷子on the sofa在沙发上in the fridge在冰箱里on the table在桌上in the cupboard在碗柜里open the blue box打开蓝色的盒子on the table在桌上On the chair在椅子上in the playground在操场上in the library在图书馆里lots of books许多书on the piano在钢琴上some songbooks一些歌本near the window靠近窗some cakes一些蛋糕in class在课上in your classroom在你的教室里big and bright又大又明亮watch TV看电视our classroom我们的教室open day接待日have some juice喝点果汁get up起床on the wall在墙上at a Music lesson在一节音乐课上two o’clock in the afternoon下午两点钟look happy看起来快乐in the cat’s mouth在猫的嘴里on my chair在我的椅子上under the bed在床下behind the door在门后in the basket在篮子里a map of China一幅中国地图a map of the world一幅世界地图in the music room在音乐室里have a music lesson上一节音乐课sing a song唱首歌,唱歌follow me跟着我sing together一起唱make a puppet做木偶play on the swings荡秋千play the violin拉小提琴play the guitar弹吉他put a book on your head在你头上放一本书have an ice cream吃冰淇淋after class下课后play basketball打篮球a Halloween party一个万圣节聚会like masks喜欢面具a pumpkin lantern一个南瓜灯some sweets一些糖果like swimming喜欢游泳listen to music听音乐play table tennis with friends和朋友打乒乓on Saturdays and Sundays在周六和周日open the door开门write the new words写新单词read the book读书draw a picture画一幅画drink the water喝水this red vase这个红色的花瓶in the picture在图片里Sunday morning星期天上午at home在家do housework做家务play computer games打电脑游戏eat the noodles吃面条put the flowers in the vase把花放在花瓶里make a model plane做飞机模型sweep the floor扫地、擦地板clean the windows擦窗户this afternoon今天下午show us how to draw it给我们看看怎么画它help me with my maths帮助我学习数学a camping trip一次野营旅行wash clothes洗衣服near the hill在小山附近do homework做家庭作业a big tent一个大帐篷a camping site一个野营营地a tin of fish一罐头鱼肉over there在那边a tin of chicken一罐头鸡肉two new blankets两条新毛毯a box of chocolate一盒巧克力some fruit一些水果in the fridge在冰箱里提高记忆力的小技巧01.拒绝死记硬背如果没有把知识内化，所做的一切不过是徒劳而已。
苏教版小学英语单词1-6年级 分类汇总
小学英语单词分类汇总 1.2. 服饰 Clothes3. 食物 food4. 生活类5. 交通工具6. 学校 school7. 运动类 sport8. 娱乐类9. 音乐类10. 家庭 Family11. 称呼12. 职业13. 人体 Body14. 疾病15. 地点16. 国家Country17. 城市 City18. 景点19. 天气 Weather20. 大自然类21. 颜色Color22. 动物 animal23. 时间 Time24. 节日Festival25. 方位词26. 指示代词27. 疑问词28. 副词29. 名词30. 形容词32. 词组 学习用品pen钢笔pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书 bag包 comic book漫画书newspaper报纸 schoolbag书包 eraser橡皮 crayon蜡笔 sharpener卷笔刀 story-book故事书 notebook笔记本 Chinese book语文书 English bo 书 magazine杂志 dictionary词典 人体(body):foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose鼻子 mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂 hand手 颜色(colours):red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白 black黑 pink粉红 purple紫orange橙brown棕 动物(animals):cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马 elephant大象 ant蚂蚁 fish鱼 bird鸟 eagle mouse老鼠 squirrel松鼠 kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 deer鹿 giraffe长颈鹿 goose鹅lamb小羊 sheep绵羊 goat山羊 cow奶牛 donkey驴 squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾 shark鲨鱼s 鲸killer whale虎鲸 人物(people)friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母亲 father父亲 sister姐妹 brother兄弟 uncle叔叔;舅女人 Mr.先生 Miss小姐 lady女士;小姐 mom妈妈 dad爸爸 parents父母 grandparents祖父母 grandma/grandmother(外)祖母 grandpa/grandfather(堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹 son儿子 daughter女儿by婴儿 kid小孩 classmate同学 queen女王 visitor参观者 neighbour邻居 principal校长生 pen pal笔友 tourist旅行者 people人物 robot机器人 职业(jobs):teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机 farmer农民 singer歌唱家 writ actress女演员 artist画家 TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师 accountant会计 policeman(男)警察 salesperson销售员 cleaner清洁工 员 assistant售货员 police警察 食品,饮料(food & drink):rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋 fish鱼 tofu豆腐 cake蛋糕 hot d 包 French fries炸薯条 cookie曲奇 biscuit饼干 jam果酱noodles面条 meat肉 chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉 mutton羊肉 vegetable蔬菜 salad沙拉 sou 淋 Coke可乐 juice果汁 tea茶 coffee咖啡breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 dinner/supper晚餐 meal一餐 水果,蔬菜(fruit & vegetables):apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙 watermelon西瓜 grape葡萄 eggplant茄子 gre 柿 potato土豆 peach桃 strawberry草莓 cucumber黄瓜 onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜 cabbage卷 衣服(clothes):jacket夹克衫 shirt衬衫 T-shirt丅恤衫 skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙 jeans牛仔裤 pants长裤 so sweater毛衣 coat上衣 raincoat雨衣 shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋 slippers拖鞋 sandals凉鞋 boots靴子 hat(有沿的)帽子 cap便帽 sunglasses 围巾gloves手套trousers裤子cloth布 交通工具(vehicles):bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 boat小船 ship轮船 yacht快艇 car小汽车 taxi出租车 je 车;面包车 plane/airplane飞机 subway/underground地铁motor cycle摩托车 杂物(other things):window窗户 door门 desk课桌 chair椅子 bed床 computer计算机 board写字板 fan风扇 台 picture图画;照片 wall墙壁 floor地板 curtain窗帘trash bin垃圾箱 closet壁橱 mirror镜子 end table床头柜 football/soccer足球 present礼物 台灯 phone电话 sofa沙发 shelf书架 fridge冰箱 table桌子 TV电视 air-conditioner空调 key钥匙 lock锁 photo照片 chart图叉 spoon勺子 chopsticks筷子 pot锅 gift礼物toy玩具 doll洋娃娃 ball球 balloon气球 kite风筝 jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏 box盒子 umbrel violin小提琴 yo-yo溜溜球 nest鸟窝 hole洞 tube管子 toothbrush牙刷 menu菜单 e-card电子卡片 e-mail电子邮件 traffic light交通灯 money钱 地点(locations):home家 room房间 bedroom卧室 bathroom卫生间 living room起居室 kitchen厨房 classro园 library图书馆 post office邮局 police office警察局hospital医院 cinema电影院 bookstore书店 farm农场 zoo动物园 garden花园 study书房 canteen食堂 teacher's office教师办公室 library图书馆 gym体育馆 washroom卫生间 art r room计算机教室 music room音乐教室 TV room电视机房 flat公寓 company公司 factory 摊 pet shop宠物商店 nature park自然公园 theme park主题公园 science museum科学博物supermarket超市 bank银行 country国家 village乡村 city城市 hometown家乡 bus stop公交 课程(classes):sports体育运动 science科学 Moral Education思想品德课 Social Studies社会课 Chinese语English英语课 国家,城市(countries & cities):China/PRC中国 America/USA美国 UK联合王国 England英国 Canada/CAN加拿大 Aus 纽约 London伦敦 Sydney悉尼 Moscow莫斯科 Cairo开罗 气象(weather):cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 cool凉爽的 snowy下雪的 sunny晴朗的 hot炎热的 rainy下雨的云的 weather report天气预报 景物(nature):river河流 lake湖泊 stream河;溪 forest森林 path小道 road公路 house房子 bridge桥 buildi cloud云 sun太阳 mountain山 sky天空 rainbow彩虹 wind风air空气 moon月亮 植物(plants):flower花 grass草 tree树 seed种子 sprout苗 plant植物 rose玫瑰 leaf叶子 星期(week):Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星weekend周末 月份(months):Jan. (January)一月 Feb.(February)二月 Mar.(March)三月 April四月 May五月 June六月 J (August)八月 Sept.(September)九月 Oct.(October)十月 Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月 季节(seasons): spring春 summer夏 fall/autumn秋 winter冬 方位(directions):south南 north北 east东 west西 left 左边 right右边 患病(illness):have a fever发烧 hurt疼痛 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache头疼 ha 数词(numbers):one一 two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven七 eight八 nine九 ten十 eleven十一 twelve fourteen十四 fifteen十五 sixteen十六 seventeen十七 eighteen十八 nineteen十九 twenfifty五十 sixty六十 seventy七十 eighty八十 ninety九十 forty-two四十二 hundred百 one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六 first第一 second第二 third第三 fourth第四 f 第九 twelfth 第十二 twentieth第二十 thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十 fiftieth 第五十 sixtieth第六十 seventieth第七十 eightieth第八十 ninetieth第 形容词(adj.): big大的 small小的 long长的 tall高的 short短的;矮的 young年轻的 old旧的;老的 strong 极活跃的 quiet安静的 nice好看的 kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的 smart聪明的 funny滑稽可笑的 tasty好吃的 sweet甜的 salty咸的 sour酸的 最喜爱的 clean干净的 tired疲劳的 excited兴奋的angry生气的 happy高兴的 bored无聊的 sad忧愁的 taller更高的 shorter更矮的 stronger更大的 younger更年轻的 bigger更大的 heavier更重的 longer更长的 thinner更瘦的 smaller更小的 good好的 fine好的 great很好的 heavy 重happy快乐的 right对的 hungry饥饿的 cute逗人喜爱的little小的 lovely可爱的 beautiful漂亮的 colourful色彩鲜艳的 pretty漂亮的 cheap便宜的juicy多汁的 tender嫩的 healthy健康的 ill有病的 helpful有帮助的 high高的 easy简单的 proud骄傲的 sick有病的 better更好的 higher更高的 介词(prep.):in在……里 on在……上;在……时候 under在……下面 near在……的旁边 behind在……over在……上面 in front of在……前面 代词(pron.): I我 we我们 you你;你们 he他 she她 it它 they他(她,它)们 my我的 our 我们的 your你的;你 动词(v.):play(.ed)玩;踢 swim(swam)游泳 skate滑冰 fly(flew)飞 jump跳 walk走 run(ran)跑 climb爬swing(swung)荡 eat(ate)吃 sleep(slept)睡觉 like像,喜欢have(had)有;吃 turn转弯 meet(met)见面 welcome欢迎 thank谢谢 love爱 work工作 drink(drank)喝 taste尝 sm 剪 milk挤奶 look看 guess猜 help帮助 pass传递 show展示use使用 clean打扫 open打开 close关上 put放 paint绘画 tell(told)告诉 kick踢 bounce反弹stop(stopped)停 wait等 find(found)寻找到 drive(drove)驾驶 fold折 send(sent)寄 wash洗 s feel(felt)感觉到 think(thought)思考 meet(met)遇见 fall(fell)落下 leave(left)离开 buy( live居住teach(taught)教 go(went)去 study(studied)学习 learn学习 sing(sang)唱歌 dance跳舞 row划do homework做作业 do housework做家务 watch TV看电视 read(read) books读书 cook th flowers浇花 sweep(swept) the floor扫地ean the bedroom打扫卧室 make(made) the bed铺床 set(set) the table摆饭桌 wash the cl dishes洗碗碟 use a computer使用计算机do morning exercises晨练;做广播操 eat breakfast吃早饭 eat dinner吃晚饭 go to school上语课 play sports进行体育运动get(got)up起床 climb mountains爬山 go shopping买东西 play the piano弹钢琴 visit grand 母 go hiking去远足 fly kites放风筝make a snowman堆雪人 plant trees种树 draw(drew) pictures画画 cook dinner做饭 read a phone接电话 listen to music听音乐 clean the room打扫房间 write(wrote) a letter写信 wri drink(drank) water喝水 take pictures照相 watch insects观察昆虫 pick up leaves采摘树叶do an experiment做实验 catch butterflies捉蝴蝶 count insects数昆虫 collect insects收集昆叶 write a report写报告play chess下棋 have a picnic举行野餐 get to到达 ride(rode) a bike骑自行车 play the violi 作风筝 collect stamps集邮 wake(woke) up醒来 put on穿上take off脱掉 hang up挂起 wear(wore)穿 go home回家 go to bed上床睡觉 play computer play chess下棋 empty the trash倒垃圾put away the clothes收拾衣服 get off下车 take a trip去旅行 read a magazine读杂志 g go straight向前直走。
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小学英语1---6年级常用词组总结一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组 (一)由be 构成的词组1)beback/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)beathome/work 在家/上班 3)begoodatsth..当心，注意，仔细 5)becoveredwithsth.被⋯⋯复盖 6)bereadyforsth.为⋯⋯作好准备 7)besurprised(at)sth.对⋯⋯感到惊讶 8)beinterestedinsth.对⋯⋯感到举 9)beborn 出生10)beon 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着 11)beabletodosth.能够做⋯⋯12)beafraidofsth.(todosth.that ⋯)害怕⋯⋯(不敢做⋯⋯，恐怕⋯⋯) 13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)sth.对⋯⋯感到高兴(满意) 15)befamousforsth.以⋯⋯而著名16)bestrictinsth.严格要求某事b estrictwithsb.严格要求某人 17)befrom 来自⋯⋯，什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)beworried 担忧20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做⋯⋯ 21)becoveredwith 被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯ 22)bein(great)needof(很)需要 23)beintrouble 处于困境中 24)begladtodosth.很高兴做⋯⋯ 25)belateforsth.⋯⋯迟到26)bemadeof 由⋯⋯制成(物理变化)bemadefrom 由⋯⋯制成(化学变化) 27)besatisfiedwithsth.对⋯⋯感到满意 28)befree 空闲的，有空 29)be(ill)inbed 卧病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做⋯⋯(忙于⋯⋯)(二）由come 、do 、get 、give 、go 、have 、help 、keep 、make 、look 、put 、set 、send 、take 、turn 、 play 等动词构成的词组 1)comeback 回来 2)comedown 下来 3)comein 进入，进来 4)comeon 快，走吧，跟我来15)comeout出来6)comeoutof从⋯⋯出来7)comeup上来8)comefrom来自⋯⋯/回家作业9)doone'slessons/homework做功课10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doone'sbest尽力除) 12)dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫13)doagooddeed(gooddeeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)domorningexercises做早操15)doeyeexercises做眼保健操16)dowellin在⋯⋯某方面干得好17)getup起身18)geteverythingready把一切都准备好19)getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)为⋯⋯作好准备20)geton(well)with与⋯⋯相处(融洽)21)getback返回22)getridof除掉，去除23)getin进入，收集24)geton/off上/下车25)getto到达26)getthere到达那里27)givesb.acall给⋯⋯打电话28)giveatalk作报告29)givealecture(apianoconcert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)giveback归还，送回31)give⋯⋯someadviceon给⋯⋯一些忠告32)givelessonsto给⋯⋯上课33)givein屈服34)giveup放弃35)givesb.achance给⋯⋯一次机会36)giveamessageto⋯⋯给⋯⋯一个口信37)goahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)gotothecinema看电影39)gotobed睡觉(makethebed整理床铺)40)gotoschool/college)上学(上大学)41)goto(the)hospital去医院看病42)goover过一遍，复习/gooverto朝⋯⋯走去243)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)走45)goround顺便去，绕道46)goup上去47)gooutforawalk外出散步48)goon(doing)继续(做⋯⋯)49)goonwithone'swork继续某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(thelights)goout(灯)熄了52)havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会)赛53)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举行一场足球(蓝球54)havedictation听见55)haveatry试一试56)haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高兴57)havealecture(apianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于⋯⋯的报告59)haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)haveameal(threemeals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)haveadinner吃正餐63)havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have(havegot)aheadache头痛65)haveafever发烧66)haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)67)havealook(at)看一看⋯⋯68)havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)haveatalk谈话70)haveaswim/walk游泳/散步71)havesports进行体育锻炼72)haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会73)havesomethingdone让人(请人)做⋯⋯74)haveatest/anexam测验/考试75)haveanidea有了个主意76)hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做⋯⋯(最好不要做⋯⋯)77)haveawordwith与⋯⋯谈几句话78)helpsb.withsth.helpsb.dosth.在⋯⋯方面帮助⋯⋯帮助⋯⋯做/肉79)helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼80)helpeachother互相帮助381)keepupwith跟上⋯⋯，不落后于⋯⋯82)keepsilent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keepsb.doingsth.使⋯⋯一直做⋯⋯84)keepone'sdiary记日记) 85)makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声86)makealiving谋生87)makesb.dosth.迫使某人做⋯⋯88)makefaces(aface)做鬼脸89)makefriends(with)与⋯⋯交朋友误90)makeamistake(mistakes)犯错91)makeroom/spacefor给⋯⋯腾出地方92)makeasentence(sentences)with用⋯⋯造句93)makeafire生火94)bemadefrom/of由⋯⋯制成95)bemadein在⋯⋯地方制造96)lookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)97)lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典98)lookup往上看，仰望99)lookafter照管，照看，照顾100)lookfor寻找101)looklike看上去像虑/忧102)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳103)lookout当心，小心104)lookon⋯as⋯把⋯⋯当作⋯⋯看待105)lookaround朝四周看106)lookat看着⋯⋯)107)puton穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧帖108)putup建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张109)putinto使进入，输入110)putone'sheartinto全神贯注于111)put⋯down⋯把⋯⋯放下112)put⋯into⋯把⋯⋯译成113)setup竖起，建起114)setoff出发，动身115)setout出发样榜116)setanexamplefor为⋯⋯树立117)sendfor派人去请(叫)118)sendout放出，发出4119)endup把⋯⋯往上送，发射120)takeone'sadvice听从某人劝告121)takeout拿出，取出122)takedown拿下123)takeplace发生务124)takeone'splace坐⋯⋯的座位，代替某人职125)taketheplaceof代替⋯⋯126)takeawalk/rest散步/休息张紧127)takeiteasy别128)takesth.withsb.随身带着/伦敦度假129)takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidays带某人去公园130)takecareof关心，照顾，保管131)takealook(alastlook)at看一看(最后看一眼)132)takeanexam参加考试133)takeaway拿走134)takeback收回，带回135)takeholdof抓住⋯⋯136)takeoff脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉)参加(活动)137)take(anactive)partin(积极138)takephotos拍照139)takesomemedicine服药车/船140)takeabus/train,boat/乘公共汽车，火141)turnon开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turnoff关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turnin交出，上交144)turn⋯into⋯变成145)turnto翻到，转向146)turndown(把音量)调低147)turn⋯over把⋯⋯翻过来148)playbasketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球149)playgames做游戏150)playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)playwithsnow玩雪152)playajoke(on)对⋯⋯开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)thinkover仔细考虑154)arriveat/inaplace到达某处155)eatup吃完，吃光5156)dowellin在⋯⋯干得好157)enjoydoingsth.likedoingsth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事出(真相等)158)findout发现，查159)finishoff吃完，喝完160)stopdoingsth.停止做某事161)stoptodosth.停下来去做某事议162)holdameting举行会163)holdup举起164)hurryup赶快，快点165)enterfor报名参加166)langhtat嘲笑167)beusedto习惯于168)usedto过去常常169)wake⋯up唤醒170)workout算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)askfor向⋯⋯要⋯⋯，请求2)askforleave请假3)sendfor派人去请(叫)4)payfor付⋯⋯的款5)waitfor等候6)thankfor为⋯⋯感谢7)apologizetosb.forsth.为某事向某人道歉8)lookfor寻找9)leave⋯for离开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10)falloff跌落11)catchcold着凉，伤风12)catchupwith赶上13)agreewithsb.赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled⋯⋯with把⋯⋯装满15)tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人某事16)talkabout谈论⋯⋯17)thinkabout考虑⋯⋯18)worryabout担忧⋯⋯19)lookafter照料20)runafter追赶，跟在后面跑21)readafter跟⋯⋯读6WORD格式22)smileat对⋯⋯微笑)23)knockat敲(门、窗24)shoutat对⋯⋯大喊(嚷)25)throwaway扔掉26)workhardat努力做⋯⋯27)waitinline排队等候28)change⋯into⋯变成29)hurryinto⋯匆忙进入30)runinto⋯跑进31)hearof听说32)thinkof认为，考虑33)catchholdof抓住34)insteadof代替⋯⋯35)handin交上来36)stayinbed卧病在床37)hearfrom收到⋯⋯来信38)atonce立刻39)atlast最后40)atfirst起先，首先41)attheageof⋯在⋯⋯岁时42)attheendof⋯在⋯⋯之末43)atthebeginningof⋯在⋯⋯之初44)atthefootof⋯在⋯⋯脚下45)atthesametime同时46)atnight/noon在夜里/中午47)withone'shelp在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)withthehelpof⋯在⋯⋯的帮助下49)withasmile面带笑容50)withone'sowneyes亲眼看见51)afterawhile过了一会儿52)fromnowon从现在起53)fromthenon从那时起54)f0rexample例如55)farawayfrom远离56)frommorningtillnight从早到晚57)byandby不久58)byairmail寄航空邮件59)byordinarymail寄平信WORD格式7WORD格式说60)bytheway顺便61)bythewindow在窗边62)bytheendof⋯到⋯⋯底为止63)littlebylittle逐渐地64)inall总共65)infact事实上时66)inone'stwenties在某人二十几岁67)inahurry匆忙68)inthemiddleof在⋯⋯中间69)innotime(inaminute)立刻，很快70)intime(ontime)及时71)inpublic公众，公开地72)inorderto为了⋯⋯73)infrontof在⋯⋯前面74)inthesun在阳光下75)intheend最后，终于76)insurprise惊奇地77)inturn依次78)ofcourse当然79)abit(of)有一点儿80)alotof许多81)onone'swayto某人在去⋯⋯的路上82)onfoot步行，走路83)atalkonspace一个关于太空的报告84)ontheotherhand另一方面85)at/ontheweekend在周末86)ontheleft(right)在左(右)边87)ontheothersideof在⋯⋯另一边88)ontheradio通过收音机(无线电广播)89)toone'sjoy使⋯⋯高兴的是90)toone'ssurprise使⋯⋯惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)abit一点儿2)afew(of)一些(可数)，几个⋯⋯3)alittle一些(不可数)4)alotof(lotsof)许多85)apieceof 一张(一片，块) 6)acupof 一茶怀 7)aglassof 一玻璃杯8)apileof(pilesandpilesof)一堆(一堆堆的)⋯⋯ 9)aboxof 一盒10)acopyof 一份，一本 11)abowlof 一碗 12)abasketof 一篮 13)aplateof 一盘 14)abottleof 一瓶 15)abasinof 一脸盆 16)asetof 一套 17)akindof 一种 18)atypeof 一种类型的19)agreatdealof 非常多，大量的(不可数名词) 20)alarge(great)numberof 非常多，大量的(可数名词) 21)agreatmany 大量，许多(可数名词) 22)adifferenttypeof 一种不同型号的 23)agroupof 一队，一组，一群 (二)其他词组1)allkindsof 各种各样的2)allovertheworld/thecountry 全世界/全国 3)allover 遍及每一部分，浑身 4)allone'slife 一生 5)oneafteranother 顺次 6)theChildren'sPalace 少年宫 7)dayafterday 日复一日 8)upanddown 上上下下 9)thedayaftertomorrow 后天 10)thedaybeforeyesterday 前天11)thelast/pasttwoyears(orso)最近两年(左右) 12)thewholecountry/thewholeworld 全国/全世界 13)amomentago 刚才 14)justnow/then 刚才/那时15)halfanhour'swalk 步行半小时的路程 16)lateon 过后，后来9。