高中单词加拓展例句
高考拓展词汇汇总
高中拓展单词●odysseyn. [C]1 a series of experiences that teach you sth. about yourself or about life 对人生有教益的一连串经历；艰难历程2 a long journey with a lot of adventures or difficulties 漫长的历险旅程●phasen.[C] one of the stages of a process of development or change 阶段；时期As times are changing, we're entering a new phase in international relations. 随着时代的变化，我们正进入国际关系的新阶段。
●labelvt.attach a label onto sth. or write information on sth. 贴标签于；用标签标明Mom carefully labeled each jar with its content and the date. 妈妈仔细地在每个罐子上标明盛装物和日期。
●parallelvt.1 be equal or similar to sth. 与…相当或相似His career parallels that of his father. 他的事业和他父亲的有相似之处。
My best friend's experiences parallel mine in many instances. 我最要好朋友的经历在许多情况下都与我的相似。
2 be the same distance apart at every point along their whole length 与…平行The stream parallels the road for several miles. 小溪与这条路平行数英里。
高中拓展词汇
高中拓展词汇
1. 嘿，同学们，咱可不能只会课本上那些单词呀！像“procrastinate”这个词，就是拖延的意思，哎呀，咱是不是有时也会procrastinate 写作业呀，就像那只慢吞吞的蜗牛！
2. 哇哦，“ambivalent”这个词可得记住，它是矛盾的、纠结的意思。
你
想想看，你是不是有时候对一件事又想做又不想做，特别ambivalent 呢！
3. 嘿呀，“quandary”也是个很有意思的词呢，困境、窘境。
当你面对选
A 还是选
B 的时候，那可就陷入quandary 啦，就像走在迷宫里一样纠结！
4. 哦哟，“ephemeral”，短暂的、转瞬即逝的。
这不就像那烟花嘛，绽放的那一刻很美，但ephemeral 一下子就消失啦！
5. 哈哈，“precipitate”，匆促的，你看那些着急忙慌赶着出门忘带东西
的人，不就是很 precipitate 嘛！
6. 呀，“capricious”这个词好特别，反复无常的。
就像天气有时会很capricious 呀，一会儿晴一会儿雨的！
7. 哎哟喂，“antediluvian”，古老的、陈旧的。
那些老掉牙的观念不就是antediluvian 的嘛，咱可不能太守旧啦！
8. 嘿，“perplex”这个词，困惑、使迷惑。
有时候一道难题可真能perplex 我们呀，得好好思考一下才行！
9. 同学们，这些高中拓展词汇可都是宝呀，能让我们的语言更丰富呀！多去用用它们，别只局限在那几个常见词啦！。
高中英语必修二unit1重点单词短语及用法,有例句
一．重要词汇拓展1.cultural adj. 文化的→ culture n.文化，文明2.rare adj.稀罕的，稀有的，珍贵的→rarely adv.3.valuable adj. 贵重的，有价值的→value n.价值→ invaluable/ priceless adj.无法估价的，非常贵重的→valueless/ worthless adj.无价值的4. survive v.幸免，幸存，生还→survival n.幸存，生还→survivor n. 生还者5.amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazed adj. 感到惊讶的→amazing adj. 令人惊讶的→amazement n.惊讶6.select vt.挑选，选择→selection n.7.design n.设计，图案，构思vt.设计，计划，构思→designer n.设计者8.fancy adj. 奇特的，异样的vt.想像，设想，爱好9.decorate vt.装饰，装修→decoration n.装饰，装修10.jewel n.[C] 珠宝，宝石→jewellery/jewelry n.[U]11.reception n.接待，招待会，接收→receive v.接待，接受，收到12.remove v.移动，搬开→ removal n. 移动，迁移13.doubt n./vt. 怀疑，疑惑14.worth adj. 值得的，值⋯⋯→（同义词）worthy. 价值15.evidence n.根据，证据→ evident adj明显的，显而易见的二．重点短语梳理1.in search of 搜寻，寻找2.belong to 属于3.in return 作为报答4.at war 处于交战状态5.less than 少于6.take apart 拆开7.think highly of 看重，器重三．重点词汇及用法讲解1. rareThis species of plant is becoming rare.这种植物越来越罕见2. valuableThe burglar stole some valuable books.窃贼偷走了一些值钱的书3. it 做形式主语和形式宾语It ’s very important to master the skills of computer. 掌握计算机技能非常重要 He found it not easy to get along well with her. 他发现和她相处好并不容易4. surviveOnly 12 of the 140 passengers survived.140 名乘客中只有 12 名生还He survived his wife by ten years. 他比妻子多活了十年There are concerns that the beggars in the street may not survive the severe winter.人们有些担心大街上的乞丐可能会熬不过这个寒冷的冬天5. in search ofI look everywhere in search of my glasses.我到处找我的眼镜He went to the south in search of a better job. 他去南方寻找更好的工作6. amazeYour great progress will amaze everyone.你的巨大进步会让每个人吃惊My younger sister has an amazing talent in dance. 我妹妹在舞蹈方面有惊人的才华 We were amazed to find that no one was hurt. 我们很惊异的发现竟没有人受伤7. selectI selected four postcards and handed them to the cashier.我挑选了 4 张明信片，递给收银员Some changes have been made to the computer’s basic design计.算机的基本设计有了一些改变8. designA local engineer designed the theatre.一位当地的工程师设计了这座剧院 The course is designed for beginners.这门课程是为初学者设计的The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time.这项计划的目的是为长期失业者提供帮助9. decorateWe decorated the christmas tree with lights. 我们用灯来装饰圣诞树I ’m going to decorate the bathroom next.接下来我要装修浴室10. belong toThose books belong to me.那些书是我的11. in returnYou gave me your watch and in return i gave you my book. 你把手表给我了，作为回报，我把书送给你I sent him a present in return for his help 我送给他一份礼物以答谢他的帮助 .12. have sth doneI want to have my bicycle repaired 我想找人修理我的自行车.The boy had his clothes washed.这个男孩让别人给他洗衣服13. less than no less than not less thanI drank no less than ten bottles of beer.我喝了多达10 罐啤酒It ’s not less than a mile to the station.到火车站至少有一英里路14. doubtDoubt is the key to the knowledge.怀疑是知识的钥匙There is no doubt that he will come back. 毫无疑问，他会回来的I have some doubt whether my sister can be admitted to a university.I doubt whether/if he will keep his promise.I don ’t doubt that he will keep his promise15. formerCompared with the former student, the latter one is more fluent in spoken English.和前一个学生相比，后者的英语口语更流利16. worthThe museum is well/really worth a visit. 这家博物馆很值得参观It ’s worth taking your time when your visit the church. 你值得花时间参观这座教堂17. apartWe are living apart now. 我们现在不住在一起It ’s easy to take the watch apart but difficult to put it together again. 拆开手表很容易，但要再装起来就难了Apart from their apartment in Beijing, they ’ve got a house in country.除了北京的公寓，他们在乡下还有一栋房子18.“疑问词 +不定式”结构做主语，宾语，表语等How to do it is a question.怎样做是一个问题I don ’t know which book to choose.我不知道应该买哪一本书My question is how to carry out the plan. 我的问题是怎么实施这项计划19. evidenceWe found further scientific evidence for this theory. 我们找到了进一步证实这种理论的科学依据There is some evidence that a small amount of alcohol is good for you.有证据显示，少量饮酒有益健康20. explodeThey had planned to blow up the bridge but their bombs failed to explode.他们原本计划炸掉这座桥，但炸弹没有爆炸21.think highly/ much/ well/ a lot/ little/ poor/ badly of ; speak highly/ wellof She thought highly of him and his novels.她很看重他和他的小说He seemed to think highly of you. 他好像对你评价很高。
人教版高一必修二英语单词及例句
人教版高一必修二英语单词及例句共10句含翻译1. abandon: to give up completely例句：He decided to abandon his studies and start working full-time.翻译：他决定放弃学业，开始全职工作。
2. abide: to tolerate or accept例句：I can't abide his constant complaining.翻译：我无法忍受他不断的抱怨。
3. ability: the quality of being able to do something例句：She has the ability to solve complex problems.翻译：她有解决复杂问题的能力。
4. abnormal: not normal or usual例句：His behavior was considered abnormal by most people.翻译：他的行为被大多数人认为是不正常的。
5. abolish: to formally put an end to something例句：The government decided to abolish the death penalty.翻译：政府决定废除死刑。
6. abrupt: sudden and unexpected例句：His abrupt departure left everyone confused.翻译：他的突然离开让所有人都感到困惑。
7. absence: the state of not being present例句：Her absence made him feel lonely.翻译：她的缺席让他感到孤独。
8. absorb: to take in or assimilate例句：Plants absorb nutrients from the soil.翻译：植物从土壤中吸收养分。
高中英语重点词汇拓展
许多:various/multiple/diverse/considerable/a fair number of/a flood of /a variety of/a diversity of吸引人的:engaging/enchanting/inviting/charming/striking有启发作用的:illuminating/thought-provoking/enlightening增长见闻的:informative实际可行的建议:practical/feasible/constructive suggestions/advice博学的:knowledgeable/learned/seasoned/informed可获得的:available/accessible原汁原味的,真实的,真正的:authentic沉浸式的:immersive对...有利:be beneficial/conducive to=contribute topave the way for=lay a solid foundation for对...有害:destroy/damage/spoil/ruin=pose a potential threat to=threaten促进:better/further/promote/strengthen/enhance/boost/facilitate/promote/perfect培养:cultivate/foster了解: gain an insight into=get a clearer picture of =probe into the charm of体验/享受:experience/sample/savor the joy of sth接触某事:introduce/expose sb视觉盛宴an audio-visual feast让某人做某事:enable/allow/drive sb to do定会:be bound/guaranteed to do=never fail to do=never cease to do增光添彩:add color/spice/luster to激发..热情:awaken/spark/kindle/ignite/fuel one’s passion/enthusiasm for努力: strive/endeavour to do= maximize/spare one's efforts to do做法/举动:gesture/practice/measure作为:serve/act/function as克服困难:weather/navigate/surmount/conquer the hardships精通，擅长:have a good command of=be expert in=be proficient at触动心弦:tug at one's heartstrings让某人大吃一惊/留下深刻印象:blow sb away=take one's breath away让某人神魂颠倒:leave sb spellbound强调:stress/highlight/emphasize/focus on/concentrate on以….为特色:feature迎来:be greeted/showered with有幸拥有:be blessed with不一定:not necessarily万能抽象名词:combination/integration/collision of/exposure to/access to/failure in/ignorance of/lack of/proficiency in/fluency in观点十评价主句,thus leading to sth 非谓语作结果状语主句,which will contribute to/account for sth. 非限制性定语从句Sth will serve/act/function as a platform/channel/outlet where sb can do sth. 抽象名词强调某事带来的好处:Not only can we do A, but also we can ... 倒装列举: There are multiple...in store for you, ranging/varying from...to...There are multiple...in store for you, including/involving...省略:If interested/available/necessary/convenient/chosen, 主句As previously scheduled/arranged,主句When/While doing sth, sb...强调某事的重要性:A is toB whatC is to D.比喻The importance/significance of sth can't be emphasized too much/more.比较级否定Never/Under no circumstances should we underestimate/understate the importance of sth.强调句It is A and B that contribute to C.倒装句Without sth, we would do sth.虚拟语气特殊句式:> So ...that....倒装句时间/地点做主语witness/see sth.>When it comes to sth/As for sth，主句>Whoever stands out will be presented with a prize and some souvenirs.主语从句>情感难以用语言形容:The joy and satisfaction of doing sth are beyond words/descriptionWords are not strong enough to describe.../Words fail to express....>It is desirable/reasonable/sensible/feasible/practical/effective for sb to do sth.> Also of primary note is that..../Also worth mentioning is that...>There is no denying that.../It goes without saying that ...It is no exaggeration to say that...>发起呼吁号召:It's high time that sb should do sth.Humble/Negligible/insignificant as these practices are, only when we stick to them canwe make a difference to sth.Responsibility falls on everyone's shoulders. Let's embark on the journey to sth!万能情绪名词大合集之贬义词:怒不可遏:anger/annoyance/indignation wrath/irritation/madness/rage/fury疲惫不堪:tiredness/exhaustion/fatigue尴尬羞愧:awkwardness/embarrassment好奇困惑:curiosity/confusion/puzzlement焦虑紧张:anxiety/nervousness/tension/worry/concern/uneasiness/restlessness悲从中来:grief/sadness/depression/misery/ frustration/sorrow/agony害羞胆怯:shyness/inferiority/timidity怀疑偏见:doubt/suspicion/prejudice失望绝望: hopelessness/disappointment/desperation/despair道歉内疚:apology/regret/guilt/shame/remorse恐惧惊恐:fear/fright/horror/terror/scare/panic/alarm嫉妒羡慕:jealousy/envy 自负傲慢:superiority.无聊乏味:boredom 难以置信:disbelief轻蔑不屑:contempt 犹豫不决:hesitation毫无耐心:impatience 孤独寂寞:loneliness万能情绪名词大合集之褒义词慷慨热情:generosity/passion/enthusiasm/ sympathy/kindness/empathy/compassion温暖感激:warmth/appreciation/gratitude欢欣期待:delight/wild joy/happiness/thrill/ rapture/excitement/ecstasy/pleasure/expectation/anticipation/exhilaration/glee渴望满足:eagerness/satisfaction/content自信勇敢:pride/confidence/optimism/ bravery/courage/positivity鼓舞认可:encouragement/motivation/ recognition/inspiration/admiration/trust/ respect/congratulation/comfort如释重负:relief/relaxation/reassurance诚实正直:honesty/integrity/faithfulness吃惊惊讶:amazement/astonishment/ shock/surprise宽容接纳:tolerance/understanding/时间衔接过渡表达1.With the time ticking away, sb did sth.2 With the time slipping away,sb did sth.3 with the passage of time, sb did sth.4 With the time dragging on, sb did sth.5 As the time wore on, sb did sth.6 After what seemed like centuries/an eternity, sb did sth.It didn't take long before sb did sth.8 Not long afterward,sb did sth.9 ln a split second, sb did sth.10 In the blink of an eye, sb did sth.11 Following that/Afterwards/Then/ Subsequently, sb did sth.12 At the very/critical moment, sb did.1.l read extensively/widely/carefully, learn broadly/actively/diligently, think fast/deeply/logically, and practice devotedly/faithfullyadventurous 敢于冒险的aggressive 有进取心的ambitious 有雄心壮志的bold 勇敢的brave 勇敢的calm 沉着的caring 有同情心的considerate体贴的courageous勇敢的creative 富创造力的curious 有好奇心的devoted 有献身精神的dependable可靠的earnest 认真的energetic 精力充沛的enthusiastic充满热情的flexible适应性强的optimistic 乐观的pessimistic悲观的humorous 有幽默independent独立的;有主见的reliable 可信賴的trustworthy 值得信任的faithful 守信的，忠诚的loyal 忠心耿耿的generous 宽宏大量的candid 耿直的，坦率的，直率的straightforward 正直的，坦率的;老实的frank 直率的，真诚的; sincere 真诚的extroverted 外向性格的introverted 内向的sociable 好交际的active 主动的，活跃的confident 有信心的cooperative 有合作精神的urbane 温文尔雅的candid 直率的low-key 低调的modest 谦逊的articulate口才好的humorous 幽默的dashing 有闯劲的funky 时髦的，古灵精怪的snobbish 势力的sensitive 感性的aggressive 霸道的sensible 理性的/懂事的conservative 保守的cheeky 厚颜无耻的stubborn 顽固的open-minded 开明的hypocritical 虚伪的considerate 考虑周到的，体贴的well-mannered 有礼貌的resourceful深谋远虑的，足智多谋的sociable,extroverted,outgoing 外向的level-headed 遇事冷静的introverted/shy内向的frugal 节俭的diligent 勤奋的forward-looking有远见的materialistic 过于现实的dutiful 尽职的amiable 和落可亲的sympathetic 富有同情心的compassionate 有爱心的enthusiastic 热情的ovalface 瓜子脸square face 方脸tenacious 頑强的self-conceited自负的(pretentious)self-centered 自私的classy 很有品味的graceful代雅的punctual守时的smug沾沾自喜的，自满的big-headed 妄自尊大的pushy 坚持已见的scatty 愚蠢的;健忘的bossy 跋扈的assertive 自信的bubbly 活泼的carefree 无忧无虑的affectionate 热情的alert 机灵的aspiring 有志气的，有抱负的ambitious 雄心壮志的analytical 善于分析的discreet 谨慎的talented/gifted 有才华的intelligent 聪明的high cheek bones高顴骨pointed chin 尖尖的下巴double chin 双下巴bright/ sparkling/ twinkling/ shining eyeshazeleyes 淡褐色的眼睛deep-set 深陷的/ sunken 凹陷的bulging/ protruding 凸出的contactlenses 隐型眼镜wearing glasses 戴眼镜thick bushy eyebrows 浓密独眉毛thin eye brows 淡眉毛long eye lashes 长睫毛high cheek bones 高颧骨beard 落腮胡High-bridged nose 高鼻梁straight nose 直鼻梁long nose 长鼻梁noble nose 好看的鼻子flat nose 塌鼻表达喜欢：1.l enjoy/love/adore/prefer我喜欢2.be fond of我喜欢3.be passionate/enthusiastic about我热爱4.be a fan of超级喜欢5.be addicted to对...入迷6.have a fancy for入迷7.be attached to doing非常喜欢8. be keen on 我喜欢9.take delight/pleasure in我喜欢10.be crazy/enthusiastic about我十分热爱11.be into我喜欢I am into you/calligraphy.12.be mad about/on对...十分着迷描述地点的语料1.Not only will you be immersed in the splendid history of Qin Dynasty,you will also be amazed by the subtle and delicate craftsmanship.2.行走在城墙上是视觉和心灵的盛宴(a feast for)A walk around the City Wall is a feast for the mind as well as the eyes.The scenery you see is a feast for the mind as well as the eyes.3.Furthermore, if you are taken with Buddhism, you can't miss Dayan Pagoda. The storyed pagoda, an architectural marvel,将带你领略唐代的恢弘与繁荣。
高中扩展词汇
高中扩展词汇1. 哎呀呀，高中词汇可真是太重要啦！就像建房子的砖头，没有足够的砖头咋能盖出坚固漂亮的房子呢？比如，当你想说“太棒了”，别老用“great”呀，试试“fantastic”“amazing”呀！这样你的表达不就更丰富多样了嘛。
2. 嘿，高中扩展词汇能让你变得超厉害哦！好比一把钥匙，能打开更多知识的大门。
你想啊，大家都用“like”表示喜欢，你突然来个“be fondof”“be keen on”，是不是特牛？像说“我喜欢读书”，你就可以说“I am fond of reading”。
3. 哇塞，高中那些扩展词汇真的能让你与众不同呀！就像给你的语言穿上了一件华丽的外衣。
比如说，形容人聪明，别只是“clever”啦，“intelligent”“brilliant”不香吗？“He is a brilliant student”，这听起来多厉害呀！4. 哟呵，高中扩展词汇用处可大啦！就如同给你的话语加上了翅膀。
举个例子，表达开心别只是“happy”，“ecstatic”“thrilled”用起来呀！“I was thrilled to see her”，是不是更生动啦？5. 嘿呀，高中的扩展词汇可要好好掌握啊！简直就是提升你语言魅力的法宝。
比如，要表达“很多”，别老是“a lot of”，试试“a great deal of”“a large number of”呀！像“There are a large number of books in the library”。
6. 哇哦，高中扩展词汇可是相当关键的哟！这不就像给你的表达注入了活力嘛。
当你想说“停止”，除了“stop”，“cease”也很不错呀！“The rain ceased at last”，是不是感觉很不一样？7. 啊呀，高中扩展词汇真能让你的语言更出彩呢！就好似给你的话语增添了亮丽的色彩。
举例来说，说“漂亮”，“gorgeous”“stunning”比“beautiful”更吸引人呀！“She looks stunning”，绝对能吸引大家的目光。
高中英语各单元所有单词及词组集锦及拓展延伸
对我们有利。
1 猜测，认为 2 假如明天下雨，他不会来的。
9
1 I suppose that he’ll come soon. = assume = think = believe
2 He will come supposing that it doesn’t rain tomorrow. = assuming
scenes are drawn rather than being real people or objects.
1 在…面前抱怨…，诉苦/投诉/抱怨(vi) 1 She complained to me about his rudeness.
12
2 导致...的抱怨或投诉(/)，写一份投诉信 3 cause much complaint from workers，write a letter of complaint
【it 可理解为“万能主语”或“形式主语”】 It doesn't matter to me what you do. 你做什么我都无所谓
Some things matter more than others. 有些事情更重要 fn
partner
lifestyle shepherd
伙伴，同伙，合伙人
2①（尤突然的）转变, 改变
名
switch≈shift≈change≈swap
名
2① make a switch from publishing to teaching 由出版工作改做教学工作，需要方法政策和观点的改变
switch≈shift≈change≈swap≈turn 动
②
动
We need a switch in method, policy and opinion.
高中英语单词附带例句
高中英语单词附带例句1. Substantial (adj.) - of considerable importance, size, or worth- He received a substantial raise in salary for his hard work.2. Diverse (adj.) - showing a great deal of variety; different- The city is known for its diverse culture and population.3. Resilient (adj.) - the ability to bounce back or recover quickly from difficult conditions- Despite facing many obstacles, she remained resilient and never gave up.4. Innovative (adj.) - introducing or using new ideas, methods, or technologies- The company is known for its innovative approach to product design.5. Pessimistic (adj.) - tending to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen- She had a pessimistic outlook on life and always expected the worst.6. Inevitable (adj.) - certain to happen; unavoidable- Change is inevitable, and we must learn to adapt to it.7. Authentic (adj.) - genuine; real; not copied or false- The painting was confirmed to be authentic aftercareful examination.8. Diligent (adj.) - hard-working; showing care andeffort in one's work or duties- He was known for his diligent work ethic and attention to detail.9. Versatile (adj.) - able to adapt or be adapted to many different functions or activities- The new smartphone is versatile and can be used for various tasks.10. Engaging (adj.) - charming; attractive; holding one's attention or interest- The speaker delivered an engaging presentation that captivated the audience.11. Pragmatic (adj.) - dealing with things sensibly and realistically; practical- She took a pragmatic approach to solving the problem and focused on what could be done.12. Ambitious (adj.) - having a strong desire to succeed or achieve something great- He set ambitious goals for himself and workedtirelessly to accomplish them.13. Resolute (adj.) - admirably determined and unwavering- Despite facing challenges, she remained resolute in her decision to pursue her dreams.14. Adaptable (adj.) - able to adjust to new conditions or circumstances- He is an adaptable person who can thrive in any environment.15. Tenacious (adj.) - persistent and determined; unwilling to give up- He showed a tenacious spirit in pursuing his goals and never backed down.以上是本文对高中英语单词的解释和附带例句。
高二英语必修二重点单词及拓展
高二英语必修二重点单词及拓展Unit 1: Growing up1. adolescence (n.) - the period of life between childhood and adulthood Expansions:- adolescent (adj./n.) - relating to or characteristic of adolescents; a young person in the period of adolescence- adolescently (adv.) - in an adolescent manner2. juvenile (adj.) - relating to young people who are not yet adults Expansions:- juvenility (n.) - youthfulness; the quality or state of being juvenile- juvenescence (n.) - the process of growing up; the state of being youthfulUnit 2: Women in public life1. feminism (n.) - the belief in social, economic, and political equality of the sexesExpansions:- feminist (n.) - a person who supports feminism- feminist (adj.) - relating to or supporting feminism2. empowerment (n.) - the process of gaining freedom and power to do what one wantsExpansions:- empower (v.) - to give someone the authority or power to do something- empowered (adj.) - having the ability or authority to do somethingUnit 3: Travel journal1. destination (n.) - the place where someone is going or where something is being sent or takenExpansions:- destined (adj.) - determined beforehand; fated to a certain outcome- destined (v.) - past tense of "destine" meaning to have something as a purpose or fate2. itinerary (n.) - a plan or a list of places that you will visit on a journeyExpansions:- itinerant (adj.) - traveling from place to place- itinerancy (n.) - the act of traveling from place to placeUnit 4: Earthquakes1. magnitude (n.) - the size or importance of something; the amount or extent of energyExpansions:- magnify (v.) - to make something appear larger than it actually is; to exaggerate- magnification (n.) - the act of magnifying or the process of being magnified2. aftershock (n.) - a smaller earthquake that occurs after a larger one Expansions:- shock (n.) - a sudden upsetting or surprising event or experience- shocking (adj.) - very surprising or upsetting; causing a shockUnit 5: Nelson Mandela1. apartheid (n.) - a policy or system of segregation or discrimination on grounds of raceExpansions:- apartheid (adj.) - relating to or characterized by apartheid- apartheid (v.) - to enforce a policy of segregation or discrimination based on race2. humanity (n.) - the human race; compassion and understanding towards others Expansions:- human (adj.) - relating to or characteristic of humans- humanitarian (n.) - a person who seeks to promote human welfareUnit 6: Animal intelligence1. instinct (n.) - a natural or intuitive way of behaving without conscious thoughtExpansions:- instinctive (adj.) - done without conscious thought; based on instinct- instinctively (adv.) - in an instinctive manner2. cognitive (adj.) - related to the mental processes of perception, memory, judgment, and reasoningExpansions:- cognition (n.) - the mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding- cognitively (adv.) - in a cognitive manner; related to cognitive processesUnit 7: The world of work1. occupation (n.) - a job or profession; a way of spending timeExpansions:- occupational (adj.) - relating to or caused by one's occupation- occupy (v.) - to fill or take up a space, time, or attention2. entrepreneur (n.) - a person who sets up a business or businesses, taking on financial risks to do soExpansions:- entrepreneurial (adj.) - relating to or characterized by entrepreneurship- entrepreneurially (adv.) - in an entrepreneurial mannerUnit 8: Health and well-being1. obesity (n.) - the condition of being grossly overweight or fat Expansions:- obese (adj.) - extremely overweight; corpulent- obese (n.) - a person that is obese2. psychiatric (adj.) - relating to mental illness or its treatment Expansions:- psychiatry (n.) - the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental disorders- psychiatrist (n.) - a medical practitioner specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental illnessUnit 9: Language and communication1. articulate (adj.) - able to express thoughts, ideas, or feelings coherently Expansions:- articulately (adv.) - in an articulate manner- articulation (n.) - the action or process of expressing ideas or feelings clearly2. vernacular (n.) - the language or dialect spoken by the ordinary people ina particular country or regionExpansions:- vernacular (adj.) - relating to the vernacular- vernacularize (v.) - to express or translate into the vernacularUnit 10: Poems1. metaphor (n.) - a figure of speech in which a term or phrase is applied to something to which it is not literally applicable in order to suggest a resemblanceExpansions:- metaphoric (adj.) - relating to or involving metaphor- metaphorical (adj.) - of, relating to, or based on a metaphor2. rhythm (n.) - the strong regular repeated pattern of movement or sound Expansions:- rhythmic (adj.) - having a rhythm; recurring at regular intervals- rhythmicity (n.) - the quality or state of being rhythmicUnit 11: Music1. melody (n.) - a sequence of notes that is pleasant to listen to Expansions:- melodic (adj.) - having a pleasant tune; relating to melody- melodious (adj.) - sweet-sounding; having a pleasant tune2. harmony (n.) - the combination of simultaneously sounded musical notes to produce a pleasing effectExpansions:- harmonious (adj.) - pleasant-sounding when combined; in agreement or agreement- harmonize (v.) - to sing or play in harmony; to be in agreement or harmony Unit 12: Cinema1. genre (n.) - a category of artistic composition, as in music or literature, characterized by similarities in form, style, or subject matterExpansions:- generic (adj.) - relating to or characteristic of a genre- genreally (adv.) - in a general manner as it relates to a genre2. screenplay (n.) - the script for a movie, including dialogue and directions for actors and techniciansExpansions:- screenwriter (n.) - a person who writes screenplays- screenwriting (n.) - the activity or skill of writing screenplays。
高中英语重点拓展单词词汇
高中英语重点拓展单词词汇1. Abundant - existing or available in large quantities; plentifulExample: The Amazon rainforest is abundant in biodiversity.2. Acquire - To gain possession or control of somethingExample: He was able to acquire a rare collection of stamps.3. Advocate - to publicly support or recommend a particular cause or policy Example: She advocates for equal rights for all citizens.4. Ambiguous - open to more than one interpretation; having a double meaning Example: His ambiguous statement left us unsure of his intentions.5. Analogy - a comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarificationExample: He used an analogy of a car to explain how the human body works.6. Apprehensive - anxious or fearful that something bad or unpleasant will happenExample: She was apprehensive about starting a new job.7. Authentic - genuine; realExample: The artwork in the museum was proven to be authentic by experts.8. Bias - inclination or prejudice for or against one person or group, especially in a way considered to be unfairExample: The article showed a clear bias towards the political party.9. Censorship - the suppression or prohibition of any parts of books, films, news, etc. that are considered obscene, politically unacceptable, or a threat to securityExample: The government's censorship of the internet restricts freedom of speech.10. Coherent - logical and consistentExample: He presented a coherent argument for his position.11. Compliance - the act of obeying rules or requests made by people in authorityExample: The company implemented strict compliance regulations to ensure ethical behavior.12. Connotation - an idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaningExample: The connotation of the word "home" is often associated with warmth and comfort.13. Contentious - causing or likely to cause an argument; controversial Example: The topic of abortion is highly contentious.14. Correlation - a mutual relationship or connection between two or more thingsExample: There is a strong correlation between smoking and lung cancer.15. Criteria - a principle or standard by which something may be judged or decidedExample: The selection committee used specific criteria to choose the award recipient.16. Culminate - reach a climax or point of highest developmentExample: Their hard work culminated in a successful performance.17. Deplete - use up the supply or resources ofExample: The excessive use of natural resources is depleting the earth's reserves.18. Diligent - having or showing care and conscientiousness in one's work or dutiesExample: She is a diligent student who always completes her assignments on time.19. Discrepancy - a lack of compatibility or similarity between two or more factsExample: There was a discrepancy between the witness's statement and the evidence presented.20. Diverse - showing a great deal of variety; very differentExample: The city is known for its diverse population and culture.21. Elaborate - involving many carefully arranged parts or details; detailedand complicatedExample: The wedding reception was an elaborate affair with decorations and entertainment.22. Empirical - based on, concerned with, or verifiable by observation or experience rather than theory or pure logicExample: The scientific study was conducted using empirical evidence.23. Ethical - relating to moral principles or the branch of knowledge dealing with theseExample: The company's ethical practices were highly regarded.24. Evoke - bring or recall to the conscious mindExample: The smell of freshly baked bread evokes memories of childhood.25. Exemplify - give an example of; illustrate by giving an exampleExample: The story of Rosa Parks exemplifies the importance of standing up for what is right.26. Exponential - becoming more and more rapid or intenseExample: The exponential growth of technology has transformed society.27. Fallacy - a mistaken belief, especially one based on unsound argument Example: The idea that vaccines cause autism is a fallacy.28. Formulate - create or prepare methodicallyExample: The scientist formulated a hypothesis based on previous research.29. Inherent - existing in something as a permanent, essential, or characteristic attributeExample: The inherent risk of skydiving is the thrill that attracts many people to the sport.30. Juxtapose - place or deal with close together for contrasting effect Example: The artist's painting juxtaposed light and dark colors to create a striking image.31. Mitigate - make less severe, serious, or painfulExample: The government took steps to mitigate the effects of the economic crisis.32. Meticulous - showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise Example: She was meticulous in her research, ensuring accuracy in every aspect.33. Novelty - the quality of being new, original, or unusualExample: The novelty of the invention attracted a lot of attention.34. Paradox - a statement or proposition that seems self-contradictory or absurd but, in reality, expresses a possible truthExample: "I can resist anything except temptation" is an example of a paradox.35. Pragmatic - dealing with things sensibly and realistically in a way thatis based on practical rather than theoretical considerationsExample: The party leader took a pragmatic approach to implementing policies.36. Proponent - a person who advocates a theory, proposal, or course of action Example: He was a strong proponent of renewable energy.37. Prolific - producing many works, results, or offspringExample: The author is known for being prolific, having written over 20 books.38. Reconcile - restore friendly relations betweenExample: They were able to reconcile their differences and become friends again.39. Redundant - not or no longer needed or useful; superfluousExample: Due to technological advancements, many manual jobs have become redundant.40. Resilient - able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions Example: The community showed resilience in rebuilding after the natural disaster.41. Skeptic - a person inclined to question or doubt accepted opinions Example: The scientist approached the research with a skeptical attitude.42. Substantiate - provide evidence to support or prove the truth ofExample: The witness was able to substantiate her claims with photographic evidence.43. Superficial - existing or occurring at or on the surface; not deep or seriousExample: She only had a superficial understanding of the topic.44. Sustain - strengthen or support physically or mentallyExample: Regular exercise can help sustain good health.45. Tangible - perceptible by touch; capable of being touched or felt; real or actual, rather than imaginary or visionaryExample: The company provided tangible benefits such as a competitive salary and health insurance.46. Tenacious - tending to keep a firm hold of something; clinging or adhering closelyExample: Despite facing numerous obstacles, he remained tenacious in achieving his goals.47. Undeniable - unable to be denied or disputedExample: There is undeniable evidence that climate change is occurring.48. Unprecedented - never done or known beforeExample: The amount of rainfall this year is unprecedented in the region's history.49. Validity - the quality of being logically or factually sound; soundness or cogencyExample: The validity of the argument was questioned due to insufficient evidence.50. Vulnerable - susceptible to physical or emotional attack or harm Example: The elderly are often more vulnerable to illnesses due to their weakened immune systems.。
中考英语拓展重点词汇及例句
Aability 能力；He has ability to solve the problem1- All he needs is an opportunity to show his abilityabsent 缺席的；He will be absent from the meeting tomorrow.abroad 到国外；Steven has been working abroad for five years.achieve 获得,实现；Many people will work hard to achieve these goals activity 活动；You can take part in activities from canoeing to bird watchingadvanced先进的,高级的；The company bought many advanced equipment last year. adventure冒险,奇遇；1-I set off for a new adventure in the United States on the first day of the new year.advantage优势；1-I will take advantage of this trip to buy all the things that we need.2-Our advantage is we are familiar with all the roads.advertise登广告；They put some advertisement 名词on the newspaper. affect影响；This will affect our mood.afford 买得起；The car is so expensive that we can’t be able to afford it.agriculture农业；Agriculture is very important for all the countries.announce 宣布；The director announced that we had won the competition. anxious 焦虑的,渴望的； He is very anxious to go aboard.apologize道歉；I need to apologize for what I did.appearance出现,外表；1- It was the president's second public appearance to date2-She care about her appearance very much.appreciate感激,欣赏；We appreciate what you did for us.astronaut 宇航员；I saw an astronaut driving the spacecraft. atmosphere大气,气氛；very good atmosphere 很好的气氛或氛围attempt 企图,尝试；We are attempting to persuade him to work for our companyattract 吸引；1-In order to attract the investors, Chinese government has reduced the taxes. audience听众；All the audience were attracted by his performance. Average 平均；The yearly average income of individual in China is 8000 USDappetite 食欲；He has very good appetite recently.attitude 态度；The waiter in the restaurant has very good attitude to the customers.★Bbalance 平衡；The medicines you are currently taking could be affecting your balancebargain 讨价还价； We always bargain with the sellers in the market.basic基本的；基础的 We provide 2-person tents and basic cooking and camping equipmentbenefit 利益；Both parties have benefited from the project. beyond 超过；This is beyond our capability.1-The situation is beyond her control. Or out of control.biology 生物学；Biology is one of the most important basic subject. bitter苦的；The leaves taste rather bitter.branch分支,部门；the company has many branches in the world.broadcast广播,播送；1-In a broadcast on radio the government also announced that it was willing to resume peace negotiationsbehavior行为；His behavior is not suitable in this important occasion. belief信仰,信念；We need to insist our belief.★Ccamera 照相机；Camera is used to take pictures.capital 首都，省会； Beijing is the capital of China.captain 队长，船长； John used to be the captain in U.S.Aceiling天花板；It is difficult to touch the ceiling because it is too high.celebrate 庆祝；We will celebrate the birthday of company.century 世纪；chain链子；连锁； Wal mart is the biggest chain shop in the world.challeng e 挑战；It is big challenge for his to climb the high mountain. channel 航道，海峡，频道； Please adjust the channel to receive the signal that we send.character 特征；Her behavior last night revealed a lot about her character charge 收费，索价； 1- free charge, 免费2- We need to charge my mobile phone.chat聊天；Would you like to chat with me by the phone.Christmas 圣诞节；Christmas is the most important date for the western. citizen公民；All the citizens have the right to vote for president electioncigarette 香烟； A lighted cigarette burned a hole in his clothes.climate 气候；The climate has been becoming hotter obviously in recently years.coal 煤炭；The price of coal has reduced dramatically since last year.collar衣领；Some new designed jacket has no collar.Comfortable舒适的； A home should be comfortable and friendly.This sofa is very comfortable for the fat man to sit on. Communication 交流，通讯It is very important to communicate with friends competition竞赛；He will be banned from international competition four years.complete完全的，彻底的；I have done the homework completely.composition作文；There is going to be the composition in the English exam.concert音乐会I've been to plenty of live rock concertsconductor售票员，(乐队)指挥，导体；The train conductor punched (打眼) our tickets.Wood is a poor conductor 导体 of heat and electricity. confident自信的；John is very confident that he will win the race. congratulation祝贺；construction建设；The road construction is in progress.continent大陆，大洲；She loved African continent.convenient方便的；Is it convenient for you to come to my office right nowconversation交谈；We had a good conversation last night.cough咳嗽；started coughing blood so they transferred me to a hospital.course过程，课程，一道菜； English coursecourage勇气；He is short of courage to face the difficulties. cousin堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹；crowd人群；curtain窗帘；The curtain is used to prevent the light from entering the room.culture 文化；curious好奇的；Children are naturally curious 孩子天生就好奇custom习俗；The custom of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuriescustomer消费者；顾客All the waiters need to respect the customers. Conclusion结论；He made the final conclusion that Peter had passed the exam.contribution贡献；John made great contribution to the country.Ddaily每日的；The daily price has increased by 50%.decade十年；British Rail has become more commercial over the pastdecadedefinitely明确地，肯定地；I'm definitely going to get in touch with these people deliver 投递；All the packages of rice have been delivered to my house.Declare 宣布；John declared that he would give up the competition. deserve 应受，值得；It's your money, you work very hard, so you deserve it.description 描述；Please describe what you saw last night.design 设计；The company has designed a beautiful building.devote 专心，致力于；He decided to devote the rest of his life to scientific investigationdetermine 决心，决定； The size of the chicken pieces will determine the cooking timedialogue/dialog对话；They have begun dialogues to promote better understanding between both communities direction 方向；指导； Langfang city is located in the opposite direction disaster 灾难；It was the second air disaster in the region in less than two monthsdisappear 消失；John drive the car very fast, the car disappeared in two minutes.discussion 讨论；we will discuss about this issue tomorrow.disturb 打扰；Don’t disturb him, he is studying in his room. diary 日记；He insist on writing the diary.digital 数码的；Digital camera is very popular in recent years. download 下载；You need to download some software to run it.dustbin 垃圾箱；We need to put more and more dustbin in the yard. decrease 减少；Population growth is decreasing by 1.4% each year department部，科；系；We are working in the same department.dynasty 王朝，朝代；The Ming dynasty of China was founded hundreds years ago.★Eeconomical经济的，节约的；It is more economical to wash a full loadeducate 教育；He was educated at No.3 middle Schooleffective 有效的The new rules will become effective in the next few days efficient 效率高的；you need to be more efficient when you do your homework. effort 努力；John made great effort to finish his job on time. electricity 电；Electricity was invented by a famous scientist. equality 平等；They live and work together in complete equality encourage 鼓励；Peter encouraged Steven to study hard.energy 能量；精力； He always has enough energy.entrance 入口；There are five entrances in this building.envelope 信封；environment环境；we need to take measures to protect our environment escape 逃避；It is very difficult to escape from the prison. especially 尤其,特别；exhibition 展览会；There are many different cars in the car exhibition. Expert 专家；He is petroleum expertExtremely 极端地；My mobile phone is extremely usefulEventually 最终地；Eventually, the army caught up with him in Langfang city.★FFamiliar 熟悉的；We are very familiar with EuropeFailure 失败；Failure is the mother of success.Finger 手指；flour 面粉；Bread is made of flourfluently 流利地；He can speak English very fluently.forbid 禁止；Smoking is forbidden in this room.foreigner 外国人；Perter is a foreignerforgive 原谅；Please forgive me for forgetting your name. fortunately 幸运地；Fortunately, He passed the English exam.freedom 自由；freedom is most important right for the human being.frequent 频繁的；He makes mistake frequently.fresh 新鲜的；I like to eat fresh fruits.fruit 水果；friendly 友好的；He is very friendly to mefuel 燃料；The plane was running out of fuel.furniture 家具；We need to buy furniture for the new house. Festival 节日；October 1st is most important festival day.★GGeneration 一代；the new generation has different idea about life. Generally 一般地；Generous 慷慨的；大方的；He has been very generous to his friends. Geography 地理；We need to know some knowledge about geography. Glove 手套；Government 政府；The government shall be responsible for graduation 毕业；I graduated from Beijing University.gradual 逐渐的；Losing weight is a slow, gradual processgrammar 语法；You need to master the grammar.Guest 客人；We need to respect our guests.Guide 导游；He has been a guide for 10 years.★Hhabit 习惯；I have a good habit, I get up very early. Handkerchief 手帕；Handwriting 书法，笔迹；harvest 收获；There were 3 million tons of grain in the fields at the start of the harvest.height 高度；The height of this mountain is 600 meters.honor 尊敬；it is my great honor to see you.hunger 饥饿；Hunger is very common in Libya.humourous 幽默的；Peter is very humourous when he teaches me English.★IIsland 岛；He lives in a small island.Imagine 想象；You can’t imagine how beautiful the island is. immediately 立即，立刻；He will come immediately if you call him. increase 增加；My salary has increased dramatically.Income 收入；Industry 工业，勤劳；Industry and agriculture are the two important sectors of the natio nal economyLight industry is closely related to agriculture.Inform 通知；I was informed to come to the office immediately. Internet 因特网；Interview 采访,面试；When I went for my first interview for this job I arrived extreme ly earlyInterrupt 打断,打扰；Don’t interrupt other people when they are talking.Inventor 发明者；Edison is the inventor of electric lamp.Insurance 保险；We need to buy insurance for our new car.★JJournalist 记者； A journalist interviewed me yesterday.Judge 审判，判断，法官；I judged him to be about fortyJustice 正义，公正；法官He has a sense of justice. 他有正义感。
高中英语词汇拓展整理
高中英语词汇拓展整理Studying high school English vocabulary is not only important for passing exams, but also essential for improving language skills and communication abilities. 学习高中英语词汇不仅对通过考试非常重要，也是提高语言能力和沟通能力的关键。
Expanding one's English vocabulary can open up more opportunities in terms of education, career advancement, and social interactions. 扩展英语词汇可以在教育、职业发展和社交互动方面带来更多机会。
It is crucial to regularly review and practice newly learned English words in order to retain them in long-term memory. 为了将新学习的英语单词保持在长期记忆中，定期复习和练习至关重要。
Reading books, watching movies, and engaging in conversations with native speakers are effective ways to expose oneself to a wide range of English vocabulary. 阅读书籍、观看电影和与母语为英语的人交流是接触广泛英语词汇的有效方式。
Incorporating English vocabulary learning into daily routines, such as setting aside time for word games or vocabulary quizzes, can make the process more enjoyable and engaging. 将英语词汇学习融入日常生活，比如挤出时间玩单词游戏或词汇测验，可以让学习变得更加愉快和有趣。
高中英语高频词汇拓展延伸
Aa cc ess(to) n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件）advocate v. 拥护，支持(support, back)，提倡age n. 年龄；时代appea r vi. 出现；(系动词：似乎，好像) (反义词：disappear)attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加Bbachelor n. 未婚男子，单身汉拓展：bachelor of science 理学学士bachelor of art 文学学士back ad. 回（原处）；向后 a. 后面的；n. 后部；背v.支持拓展：back to back 背靠背face to face面对面hand in hand手拉手side by side肩并肩heart to heart心连心look back 回顾，追溯到date/track back toturn one’s back on 避开，不理睬badly ad. 坏，恶劣地；非常，在很大程度上例句：Why do you want to go so badly? 为什么你这么想走？(完型常考点)balance n. 平衡balance d adj. 均衡的拓展：lose one’s balance 失去平衡be on a balanced diet均衡饮食ban n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔拓展：a ban on smoking禁烟令ban/forbid sb. from sth./ doing禁止某人做barrier n. 屏障，障碍(obstacle)，关卡base n. 根据地，基地（棒球）垒basic a. 基本的basis n. 原因，缘由，要素拓展：base sth. on/upon sth. 以…为基础be based onHis book is based on a true story. 这本书根据真实故事改编。
basic knowledge/skills 基础知识/技能bear v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受(stand，put up with)；容忍n. 熊拓展：The ice is too thin to bear your weight.承受(重量)bear the burden/responsibility 负担, 承担bear/keep…in mind 记住bear fruit 生（孩子）；结（果实）同义词组：set out to do sth. set about doing sth. get down to doing sth.(插入语)信不信由你Ccan (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能；能；不能n. （美）罐头拓展：less-than-canned 不刻板的(有相关阅读)can’t help doing = can’t help but do 禁不住can not…too… = can never…too… 越…越好/再…也不为过例句:You can never be too careful when crossing the street. 过马路时再小心也不为过。
译林版高中英语必修一词汇拓展及用法
译林版高中英语必修一词汇拓展及用法一、重点词汇拓展1. interesting - interestingly - interestedinteresting 形容词，表示“有趣的”，常用来描述事物或活动。
例句：The movie is very interesting.interestingly 副词，表示“有趣地”。
例句：He spoke interestingly at the meeting.interested 形容词，表示“感兴趣的”，常用来描述人的感受。
例句：I am interested in the topic.2. strong - stronglystrong 形容词，表示“强壮的，强烈的”。
例句：He has a strong body.strongly 副词，表示“强烈地，坚定地”。
例句：He strongly believes in the cause.3. free - freelyfree 形容词，表示“自由的，免费的”。
例句：The museum is free for children.freely 副词，表示“自由地，无拘无束地”。
例句：She spoke freely about her ideas.二、重点词汇用法1. be interested in 对……感兴趣例句：I am interested in music.2. be strong in 在某方面强例句：He is strong in math.3. be free from/of 免于……，不受……影响例句：The product is free from harmful substances.。
英语词汇扩展大全
英语词汇扩展大全一、基础词汇扩展1. 名词扩展1.1 增加词义例：car（汽车）- vehicle（交通工具）1.2 构词法变化例：eye（眼睛）- eyesight（视力）1.3 同义词替换例：problem（问题）- issue（议题）2. 动词扩展2.1 形态变化例：do（做）- done（已完成）2.2 进一步解释动作例：run（跑）- sprint（短跑）2.3 同义词替换例：talk（谈话）- converse（交谈）3. 形容词扩展3.1 程度副词例：fast（快的）- extremely fast （非常快的）3.2 动词转换例：tired（累）- exhaust（筋疲力尽）3.3 同义词替换例：happy（开心）- delighted（高兴的）二、专业词汇扩展1. 商务词汇1.1 会议术语例：presentation（展示）- pitch（推销）1.2 营销术语例：promotion（促销）- advertising（广告）1.3 企业管理词汇例：strategy（策略）- tactics（战术）2. 科技词汇2.1 电子产品例：mobile phone（手机）- smartphone（智能手机）2.2 网络术语例：website（网站）- webpage（网页）2.3 人工智能例：machine learning（机器学习）- deep learning（深度学习）3. 医学词汇3.1 疾病名称例：headache（头痛）- migraine（偏头痛）3.2 药品名称例：aspirin（阿司匹林）- ibuprofen（布洛芬）3.3 医学专业名词例：anatomy（解剖学）- physiology（生理学）三、日常生活词汇扩展1. 饮食1.1 烹饪方法例：boil（煮沸）- steam（蒸）1.2 食物名称例：rice（米饭）- pasta（意大利面）1.3 餐厅用语例：order（点菜）- reserve（预订）2. 运动活动2.1 球类运动例：soccer（足球）- basketball（篮球）2.2 户外活动例：hike（徒步旅行）- camp（露营）2.3 健身项目例：jog（慢跑）- yoga（瑜伽）3. 旅行3.1 交通工具例：car（汽车）- train（火车）3.2 酒店设施例：room（房间）- suite（套房）3.3 旅游景点例：beach（海滩）- mountain（山）四、学术词汇扩展1. 口语1.1 口头表达例：hello（你好）- greetings（问候）1.2 交际用语例：sorry（抱歉）- apologize（道歉）2. 写作2.1 连接词例：and（和）- furthermore（此外）2.2 表达逻辑关系的词汇例：because（因为）- due to（由于）3. 科学论文3.1 研究方法例：survey（调查）- experiment（实验）3.2 分析结果例：findings（研究结果）- conclusions（结论）3.3 学术领域专有词汇例：biology（生物学）- chemistry（化学）以上是英语词汇的扩展大全，希望能对您的英语学习有所帮助。
精美的英语单词高中
以下是一些精选的高中英语单词，每个单词都附带讲解和例句，以满足您的需求。
1. Sophisticated (复杂的，精致的)讲解：这个单词通常用来形容某物或某人具有高度的复杂性和精致感，可能涉及艺术、科技或社交方面。
例句：The new smartphone model is extremely sophisticated, with a cutting-edge camera and advanced artificial intelligence features. （新款智能手机模型极为复杂精致，配备了尖端的摄像头和先进的人工智能功能。
）2. Pivotal (关键的，决定性的)讲解：此词表示某事或某时刻在发展过程中起到了关键或决定性的作用。
例句：The pivotal moment in the game was when the quarterback made a last-minute touchdown pass. （比赛中的关键时刻是四分卫在最后关头完成了一次触地得分传球。
）3. ubiquitous (无处不在的)讲解：这个单词用来描述某物或某人普遍存在，几乎无处不在。
例句：Smartphones are now ubiquitous in oursociety, with almost everyone owning one. （智能手机现在在我们社会中无处不在，几乎每个人都有。
）4. Eclipse (遮蔽，掩盖)讲解：此词既可以作为动词使用，表示某物被另一物遮蔽或掩盖；也可以作为名词，表示这种遮蔽或掩盖的现象，尤其是在天文学中。
例句：On rare occasions, the moon can eclipse the sun, causing a total solar eclipse. （在罕见的情况下，月亮可以遮蔽太阳，导致日全食现象。
）5. Sophomore (大学二年级学生)讲解：此词特指大学或高中的二年级学生。
高一必修一单词及造句
高一必修一单词及造句单词列表•finite•infinite•fundamental•concept•logical•sequence•intuitive•definition•analogue•entity单词解释及造句1. finite•解释：有限的，限定的•造句：The number of students in our class is finite, so we cannot accept any more students.2. infinite•解释：无限的•造句：The universe is believed to be infinite, with no known boundaries.3. fundamental•解释：基础的，根本的•造句：Learning basic mathematics is fundamental to understanding more advanced concepts.4. concept•解释：概念，观念•造句：The concept of time travel has fascinated scientists and writers for centuries.5. logical•解释：合乎逻辑的，符合推理的2•造句：In order to solve the problem, you need to think logically and analyze the facts.6. sequence•解释：顺序，连续•造句：The sequence of events in the story kept the readers engaged and eager to know what happened next.7. intuitive•解释：直觉的，凭直觉获知的•造句：She had an intuitive feeling that something was wrong, even though there was no evidence to support it.8. definition•解释：定义，释义•造句：Before we can start the discussion, let’s first establish a clear definition of the term.9. analogue•解释：类似物，相似之处•造句：The relationship between a teacher and a student can be seen as an analogue to that of a guide and a traveler.10. entity•解释：实体，存在•造句：The company is considered a separate legal entity from its owners.以上是关于高一必修一单词及造句的文档，希望对您有所帮助。
【新课标】高考英语新增单词词汇(拓展词汇)大全
【新课标】高考英语新增单词词汇(拓展词汇)大全由于新课标的高考英语单词表会不断更新，我无法为你提供最新的全部新增单词词汇。
但我可以为你提供一些常见的、新增的词汇，这些词汇可能会出现在高考英语考试中。
请注意，这只是一个示例列表，并不完整。
新增词汇示例：
1. 全球化：globalization
2. 人工智能：artificial intelligence (AI)
3. 社交媒体：social media
4. 可持续发展：sustainable development
5. 虚拟现实：virtual reality (VR)
6. 云计算：cloud computing
7. 区块链：blockchain
8. 基因编辑：gene editing
9. 物联网：Internet of Things (IoT)
10. 碳中和：carbon neutrality
这些词汇反映了一些现代社会的发展趋势和科技进步。
如果你希望准备高考英语，建议你查阅最新的考试大纲或官方词汇表，以确保涵盖了所有必要的
词汇。
同时，你也可以通过广泛的阅读和写作练习来提高你的词汇量。
祝你考试顺利！。
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Unit1
1.disability n.伤残；无力；无能
His disability prevents him from holding a job.
他的伤残妨碍他就业。
2.disabled adj.伤残的
It is our bounden duty to help the disabled.
帮助残疾人是我们义不容辞的责任
3.hearing n.听力；听觉
His hearing is somewhat impaired.
他的听觉已受到一定程度的损害。
4.eyesight n.视力
Their eyesight is poor in low light.
光线很暗时他们视力不佳。
5.ambition n.雄心；野心
She has no personal ambition.
她没有个人野心。
6.ambitious n.有雄心的；有野心的
He's a very ambitious man.
他是个很有雄心的人。
p n.跑道的一圈；重叠部分；（人坐着时）大腿的上方On the third lap he left the other runners far behind.
跑到第三圈，他已经把别人远远地抛在后面了。
8.dictation n.口授；听写（的文字）
We have a dictation every English class.
每次上英语课我们都听写。
9.suitable adj.适合的；适宜的
Is she suitable for the job?
她适于做这工作吗？
10.beneficial adj.有益的；受益的
He did a lot of work that was beneficial to us.
他作了很多对我们有益的工作。
11.in other words 换句话说
In other words, we were about to crash.
也就是说，我们就要坠机了。
12.clumsy adj.笨拙的
He is a clumsy man.
他是个笨手笨脚的人。
13.outgoing adj.外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的
She is such a gregarious and outgoing person.
她很外向，喜欢交朋结友。
14.adapt vt.使适应；改编
Can he adapt himself to the job?
他能适应这工作吗？
15.adapt to 适合
I found it not easy to adapt to new life.
我发现适应新生活并不容易。
16.cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）
He could also have cut out much of the repetition and thus saved many pages.他原本也可以砍去许多重复的内容，从而缩减许多页。
17.out of breath 上气不接下气
I'm out of breath after climbing up all the stairs.
我爬完了这些楼梯后，上气不接下气。
18.absence n.缺席；不在某处
He took my place during my absence.
在我缺勤期间他代替了我。
19.fellow adj.同伴的；同类的/n.同伴；同志；伙伴
He was a nice fellow, very quiet and courteous.
他是个好小伙，非常温和，彬彬有礼。
20.annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼
His constant joking was beginning to annoy her.
他不停地开玩笑，已开始惹她生气。
21.annoyed adj.颇为生气的
Mary was annoyed at having had to wait so long for him
玛丽为不得不等他这么长时间而感到很恼
22.all in all 总而言之
All in all, there were twenty present.
一总有20人出席。
23.firm n.公司/adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的
The firm's employees were expecting large bonuses.
这家公司的雇员期待着发放大笔奖金。
Cotton prices remain firm and demand is strong
棉花价格始终保持坚挺，需求旺盛。
24.psychology n.心理（学）
I majored in psychology at Hunter College.
在亨特学院求学时，我主修心理学。
25.conduct n.行为；品行/vt.指挥，管理，主持Are you ashamed of your conduct?
你对自己的行为感到害臊吗？
I decided to conduct an experiment
我决定进行一次实验。
26.abolish vt.废除；废止
The whole system should be abolished.
整个制度应该被废除。
27.resign vt.&vi.辞职；辞去（工作、职位等）Mr Robb resigned his position last month.
罗布先生上个月辞职了。
panion n.同伴；伙伴
We become companion in misfortune from then on. 从那时起，我们就成了患难之交。