2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit2复习学案(无答案)
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2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三
Unit 2 Healthy eating
●高考习作疯狂晨读
第一节:情景作文1. 本文的体裁是周记,所以整篇文章的主语是“我”,而不是“我们”;时态以一般过去时为主。2. 周记要求在写作时,多出现心理活动描写和感情描写。
内容要点:1. 告别2.生病3.照顾. 4.夸奖
Last Monday, my father said goodbye to my mother and me and went on a business trip. He would be away for three days.
Just the next morning ,I found my mother wasn’t feeling well. She had a cold. .I immediately went to get her some medicine and then prepared some noodles for her. With my special care, my mother recovered quickly. In the following days, I was taking her body temperature twice a day, ensuring that she was completely well. When my father came back home, my mother told him what had happened. He praised me for what I had done.
I feel very happy that I have done something for my mother.
第二节:开放作文通过“大鱼”和“小鱼”的对比,可知图画的立意应该与“理想”和“现实”有关。
I think the picture is telling us that there is usually a difference between one’s dream and reality.People need to learn to face it. Everyone has his dream, however, it is not so easy for people to realize their dreams every time. Just like the man in the picture. Instead of the big fish he wishes for. He actually catches a small one.
In my opinion, People need to learn to accept the reality and keep on trying. With
another try, they may gain what they dream of.
●单元知识必背
1.diet n.日常饮食vi. 节食be/go on a diet
put sb. on a diet用规定的食谱,控制饮食 a balanced diet均衡饮食
No sugar in my coffee,please.I’m dietin g.. 请不要给我的咖啡放糖,我在节食。
2.balance vt.&vi.&n.平衡 balanced adj. 平稳的,安定的,和谐的
in the balance 悬而未决 out of balance 失去平衡keep one's balance 保持平衡,保持镇静
lose one's balance 失去平衡,失去镇静balance the good and evil of things 权衡事物的
好坏两方面
①Try to achieve a better balance between work and play. 争取把工作和娱乐更好地结合起
来。
②He lost his balance and hurt himself when he went upstairs. 他上楼时失去了平衡,摔伤了自己。
③You have to balance the advantages of living in the countryside against the disadvantages.你得权衡一下住在乡下的好处和坏处。
3.lie n.谎话;谎言 vt.&vi.说谎;躺,处于(某位置) tell a lie/lies 说谎tell the truth 说实话
a white lie 善意的谎言a big lie 弥天大谎lie to sb.向某人撒谎
lie in 在于;处于 liar n. 说谎的人 a book liar
lie down 躺下;屈服lie on one's side/back/stomach 侧卧/仰卧/俯卧
There lies... 某地有……习语lie at sb’s door 某事为某人的责任
易混词形变化:lie撒谎→lied→lied 躺lie→lay→lain→lying lay 放置;产卵→laid→laid→laying
① I ‘d rather use my money than leave it lying in the bank. 我宁可把钱花了也不想存在银行。
② The town lies on the coast. ③ It’s obvious where our interest lies. 我们的利益所在是明显的事情。
4.consult vt.&vi. 向……咨询;查阅consultant n.会诊医生;顾问
consult sb. about sth. 向某人请教某事consult one’s lawyer /a book /a dictionary a map consult with sb. 同某人商量 a consulting engineer 顾问工程师consulting room 诊察室
①I consulted a doctor about my pains.
5.limit n.界限;限度v.限制;限定 limited adj. 有限的limitation n. 限制;限制条件,不足之处
go beyond/over the limit 超过限度within limits = the sky ‘s the limit 适度地有限度地without limit 无限(制)地be limited to sth. 受限制于……反义词: limitless limitless ambition/greed/wealth
①I’m willig to help, within limits.
②No fishing is allowed within a twenty-mile limit.
6.strength n.[U] 力量,体力;n.[C] 长处,强项
build up one’s strength增强实力strengthen vt.加强,增强
①Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses. 我们每个人都有自己的强项和弱项。
②He hasn’t got enough strength to lift the box. 他没有足够的力气搬起那个箱子。
③Our friendship has steadily strengthened over the years. 我们的友谊逐年加深。
7.benefit vt.使……受益,得益;n.好处,利益;优势
benefit sb./someplace 使某人/某地受益 benefit from sth.
receive/gain benefit from sth.得益于某事for the benefit of...为了帮助……;为了……的利益
be of great/much benefit to sb. =be very beneficial to sb. 对某人有好处
①The warning sign was put there for the benefit of the public. 那儿设立了警告牌以引起公众的警惕。
② I benefit from reading a lot. 我从阅读中受益匪浅。