情态动词should
should用法总结汇总
千里之行，始于足下。
should用法总结汇总Should是一个情态动词，用于表示建议、意愿、命令、推想等。
它有多种用法和结构，下面将对should的用法进行总结。
1. 表示建议：a. 主语+should+动词原形：用于表示一般性的建议或意愿。
- You should exercise regularly to stay healthy.（你应当经常熬炼以保持健康。
）- We should leave early to avoid traffic.（我们应当提前离开，以避开交通拥堵。
）b. 主语+would/should+动词原形：用于表示有礼貌或客气的建议。
- Would you should drop me off at the station?（你可以把我送到车站吗？）- Should I help you with your luggage?（我来帮你拎行李吗？）c. It is (high) time that+主语+should+动词原形：用于表示“早该……了”。
- It is high time that we should take action to protect the environment.（我们早该实行行动爱护环境了。
）- It is time that you should start looking for a job.（你早该开头找工作了。
）2. 表示命令或要求：主语+should+动词原形：用于表示命令、要求或建议具有强制性的状况。
- You should stop talking in class.（你应当停止在课堂上讲话。
） - They should pay the bill before leaving the restaurant.（他们离开餐厅之前应当先付款。
）第1页/共2页锲而不舍，金石可镂。
3. 表示推想、假设、猜想：a. 主语+should+动词原形：用于表示对某种可能性或预期结果的猜想。
(完整版)情态动词should的用法专项练习
(完整版)情态动词should的用法专项练习1. 表示义务或建议- You should arrive at the meeting on time.should arrive at the meeting on time.2. 表示推测或猜测- Should can also be used to indicate speculation or guessing. It implies that something is likely or probable to happen. Forexample:Should can also be used to indicate speculation or guessing. It implies that something is likely or probable to happen. For example: - He is an experienced driver, so he should know the trafficrules.should know the traffic rules.- It's nine o'clock. The bus should be here soon.should be here soon.3. 表示意愿或建议- I should go to the gym more often.should go to the gym more often.- You should see a doctor if you have a persistent cough.should see a doctor if you have a persistent cough.4. 与条件句连用- If it rains tomorrow, we should stay indoors.should stay indoors.- Should you need any assistance, please don't hesitate to contact us.5. 句型结构- When using should, there are a few sentence structures to keep in mind:should, there are a few sentence structures to keep in mind: - Affirmative: subject + should + base verb should + base verb- You should eat more vegetables.should eat more vegetables.- Negative: subject + should not + base verb / subject + shouldn't + base verb should not + base verb / subject + shouldn't + base verb - You should not waste food.should not waste food.- Children shouldn't play with fire.shouldn't play with fire.- Interrogative: Should + subject + base verb?Should + subject + base verb?- Should I call him back?Should I call him back?6. 注意事项- Avoid using should too frequently in writing. Overuse can make writing seem repetitive. Instead, vary your language by using synonyms like "ought to," "could," or "might".should too frequently in writing. Overuse can make writing seem repetitive. Instead, vary your languageby using synonyms like "ought to," "could," or "might".- The use of should may differ in formal and informal contexts, sobe mindful of the tone and register of your writing.should may differ in formal and informal contexts, so be mindful of the tone and register of your writing.以上是情态动词should的一些常见用法示例。
should的几种用法
before 7o ’clock in the morning.A.often B.sometimes C.never ually 4.I ______go to that restaurant,because the food there is very expensive.A.often ually C.always D.hardly ever 5.—______do you exercise?—More than five days a week. A.How often B.How many times C.How old D.How about 6.He can hardly work out this maths problem,______?A.can ’t he B.can he C.doesn ’t he D.does he Ke ys:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B should 属情态动词,后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。
should 的否定形式为should not,通常缩写为shouldn ’t 。
should 有以下几种常见用法:1.用于提出建议劝告别人。
例如:—Tom,I have a toothache.汤姆,我牙痛。
—You should see a dentist.你应当去看牙医。
—I ’m not feeling well these days.I have a bad cough.这些天我身体不适,老是咳嗽。
—You shouldn ’t smoke so much,I think.我认为你不该抽这么多烟。
需要注意的是,用should 提建议通常含有命令、批评、责备等语气,多用于熟人或朋友之间。
对上级、长辈或陌生人提建议最好使用语气委婉的Shall we ...?或What /How about ...?等句式。
2.用于第一人称疑问句中,用于征求对方意见。
小升初英语情态动词should
小升初英语情态动词——shouldShould表示"劝告"、 "建议 "时这时should常译作 "应当"。
如：We Should learn about the computer and make full use of it.我们应该了解计算机并加以充分利用。
You should listen to the doctor's advice.你应当听大夫的话。
You should study the article care fully. 你应当细，心学习这篇文章。
should还可以表示 "预测"、"可能"They should be here by now.他们现在可能到了。
The reference book should be in the reading-room.这本参考书可能在阅览室里。
should有时表示说话人的感情如惊奇、愤怒、失望等Why should I go? 我干吗要去?(不满)I am sorry that he Should be so obstinate.我很遗憾，他竟这样固执。
(失望)It's strange that it should be so hot today.很怪，今天怎么这么热。
(惊奇)should后跟动词的完成式时这时句子指的是过去的事情。
如果是肯定句，常说明某件事本应完成而未完成；如果是否定句，表示发生了不应当发生的事情。
如：You should have stopped at in red light. 你见了红灯本应该停车。
You Should not have gone back to work without the doctor's permission.你不应当未经医生许可就回去工作。
He Should have come earlier. 他应早一点来。
情态动词should的用法ppt课件
already.
A. needn’t
B. wouldn’t
C. mustn’t
D. shouldn’t
采用PP管及配件：根据给水设计图配 置好PP管及配 件，用 管件在 管材垂 直角切 断管材 ，边剪 边旋转 ，以保 证切口 面的圆 度，保 持熔接 部位干 净无污 物
高考链接
1. —Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.
采用PP管及配件：根据给水设计图配 置好PP管及配 件，用 管件在 管材垂 直角切 断管材 ，边剪 边旋转 ，以保 证切口 面的圆 度，保 持熔接 部位干 净无污 物
They shouldn’t left so soon.
mustn’t, shouldn’t
表禁止 had better not
采用PP管及配件：根据给水设计图配 置好PP管及配 件，用 管件在 管材垂 直角切 断管材 ，边剪 边旋转 ，以保 证切口 面的圆 度，保 持熔接 部位干 净无污 物
采用PP管及配件：根据给水设计图配 置好PP管及配 件，用 管件在 管材垂 直角切 断管材 ，边剪 边旋转 ，以保 证切口 面的圆 度，保 持熔接 部位干 净无污 物
5. 带should的习惯用语。
a. I should say (我敢说) he is over forty. b. She is over thirty, I should think(我相信)
What are you(I am suprised) that you should have so insulted our teacher?(表过去)
你是谁竟然对我们老师如此无礼？
采用PP管及配件：根据给水设计图配 置好PP管及配 件，用 管件在 管材垂 直角切 断管材 ，边剪 边旋转 ，以保 证切口 面的圆 度，保 持熔接 部位干 净无污 物
八年级上册英语语法《情态动词should》知识点整理
情态动词should“应该”
一、should的用法
1、should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如：
How should I know? 我怎么知道？
Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？
2、should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如：
We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
二、我们在使用时要注意以下几点：
1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。
常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。
例如：
You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2.用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如：
You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。
3. 用于表示可能性。
should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。
例如：
We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
本文由索罗学院整理。
should是情态动词吗
should是情态动词吗
是的。
“should”是一个情态动词。
情态动词是用来表达建议、义务、可能性和假设等含义的单词，而“should”通常用来表示建议、义务或本应该做的事情。
例如，在句子“You should go to class right away.”中，“should”表示建议或义务。
情态动词的一个特点是它们不能独立作为谓语，而是需要和其他动词一起构成谓语。
在句子中，“should”通常出现在行为动词之前。
此外，情态动词通常没有人称和时态的变化，它们后面的动词需要使用动词原形的形式。
以上信息仅供参考，建议查阅英语词典或咨询专业的英语教师以获取更准确的解释。
八年级上册英语情态动词should知识点总结整理
让知识带有温度。
八年级上册英语情态动词should知识点总结整理八年级上册英语情态动词should学问点总结为您整理了八年级上册英语情态动词should学问点：期末考试复习，期望帮忙您供应多想法。
和我一起期盼学期的学习吧，加油哦!should作为情态动词用，经常表示意外、惊异、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如：HowshouldIknow?我怎么知道?Whyshouldyoubesolatetoday?你今日为什么来得这么晚?should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如：Weshouldhelpeachother.我们应当相互帮忙。
我们在使用时要留意以下几点：1.用于表示“应当”或“不应当”的概念。
常指长辈教育或责怪晚辈。
例如：Youshouldbeherewithcleanhands.你应当把手洗洁净了再来。
2.用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如：Youshouldgotothedoctorifyoufeelill.假如感觉不舒适，你最好去看医生。
3.用于表示可能性。
should的`这一用法是考试中经常消失的考点第1页/共2页千里之行，始于足下。
之一。
例如：Weshouldarrivebysuppertime.我们在晚饭前就能到了。
Sheshouldbehereanymoment.她随时都可能来。
以上就是为大家整理的八年级上册英语情态动词should学问点：期末考试复习，大家还满足吗?期望对大家有所帮忙!文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。
第2页/共2页。
情态动词should
3.作主语或宾语的同位语，用来加强语气，可译成”亲 自，本人”，即使去掉，也不影响句子的完整性。
肯定句：主语+should+动词原形。。。。 否定句：主语+shouldn't/should not+动词原形+。。。。 一般疑问句：Should+主语+动词原形+。。。？
用法： 1.表示征求建议，常用于第一，三人称作主语的句子中。 Should I trust him? What should he do?
4.作shall的过去式，用于主语是第一人称的句子中， 表示打算或期望做的事情。
He told me that we should be leaving the next day.
反身代词
1.He hurt himself 2.Jenny cut herself. 3.I hurt myself playing soccer.
表示反射或强调的代词叫反身代词。它表明动作反射回 动作执行者本身，既动作的执行者与承受者互指。
1.作动词或介词的宾语，表明宾语和主语是同一个/些人 或事物。
Maria bought herself a scarf.
We must look after oursel是主语，通常描述身体， 精神等方面的感觉或状态。
情态动词should
1. I think you should lie down and rest. 2. You shouldn't eat so much next time. 3.Should I put some medicine on it?
关于should的语法知识点
标题：关于"Should"的语法知识点目录1. Should的基本用法2. Should表示建议和宜3. Should表示责任和义务4. Should引导虚拟语气5. Should在条件句中的用法6. 总结1. Should的基本用法"Should"是情态动词，常用来表示虚拟、推测或建议。
在句子中作情态动词时，应置于主语后面，后接动词原形。
例如：- He should be here by now.（他现在应该在这儿了。
）- You should study harder.（你应该更努力学习。
）- They should have arrived by now.（他们现在应该已经到达了。
）2. Should表示建议和宜"Should"常用来表示建议、劝告或适宜的事情。
在这种情况下，"should"后面的动词一般为原形。
例如：- You should take a break.（你应该休息一下。
）- We should start early.（我们应该早点开始。
）- She should see a doctor.（她应该去看医生。
）3. Should表示责任和义务"Should"也可以表示责任和义务，通常用于表示某种道德上的义务或应尽的责任。
例如：- You should apologize for your mistake.（你应该为自己的错误道歉。
）- We should help those in need.（我们应该帮助有需要的人。
）- She should have returned the money.（她本应该把钱退还。
）4. Should引导虚拟语气在虚拟语气中，"should"常用来表示主观的推测或建议。
在这种情况下，"should"后面的动词一般为原形。
should是情态动词吗
should是情态动词吗should是情态动词。
情态动词通常自身没有人称和时态的变化，类似shall和should，虽然分别用于不同时态，但一般认为是两个不同的情态动词，而非同一情态动词的不同时态表现，并且其后面的动词需要使用动词原形的形式。
1.肯定句：主语+should+动词原形+其他成分。
例如：I should say sorry.我应该说对不起。
（I是句子的主语，should+动词原形是句子的整个谓语动词部分，sorry是其他成分） 2.否定句：主语+should+not+动词原形+其他成分。
例如：You shouldn't smoke in the hospital.你不应该在医院里面抽烟。
（should的否定是在其后加上not，缩写成shouldn't，再在其后加上动词原形和其他成分）3.一般疑问句：should +主语+动词原形+其他成分？例如：Should I go there right now?我应该马上去哪里吗？（should的一般疑问句是讲should提前，且首字母大写。
后面的句子按照一般陈述句的语序接在should的后面，并且把句号改为问号。
）It should be a nice day tomorrow.明天应该是个好天气。
He should be home by now.他现在应该在家。
should没有人称和数的变化,其后跟动词原形。
如：You should see a doctor at once.She should take more exercise.We / They should drink milk every day.should的否定式是在should后面加not,可以缩写为shouldn’t,意为“不应当;不应该”。
如:You should not / shouldn’t work on the computer all day.感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
(完整版)情态动词should的讲解
(完整版)情态动词should的讲解情态动词should一：用来表示现在或者将来的责任、义务，译为应该、应当，在此情况下可与ought to，be supposed to 互换使用。
例如：You should complete your text in time。
二：用来表示意外、惊喜、不可思议的情况,译为竟然、竟会。
例如：He should lie to me.（他竟然骗我）三:表示猜测、推论,译为可能、应该、总该例如：They should be home by now。
（他们现在应该回家了）四：在虚拟语气中1：在条件句中，表示对将来的假设例如：If it should rain tomorrow，I wouldn’t go. (= Should it rain tomorrow, I wouldn’t go。
）如果明天下雨我就不去了2：在suggest、decide、advise、order、demand、request、insist等表示建议、决定、劝告、命令、要求等动词后面,形式为主语+(should）+动词原形例如:He insisted that we （should ）take up the matter at the meeting 他坚持要我们在会上提出这个事项。
3：用在it is suggested/requested/ordered/proposed之后的由that引导的主语从句中例如： It is requested that you （should） give a performance at the party。
大家要求你要在聚会上表演.4:用在suggestion/order/advice/request等名词之后引导的从句中例如：My idea/ motion/ advice/ is that we (should） do more eye exercises every day。
中考英语--情态动词should、had better和may的用法
中考英语--情态动词should、had better和may的用法情态动词should的用法should 作情态动词，有实际的词义，但它不可单独作谓语，须与动词原形连用，没有人称和数的变化。
其否定形式在其后加not，可缩写为shouldn’t；变为一般疑问句时，should 提到主语之前。
它的用法如下：1. 表示委婉地提出意见或建议，一般意为＂应该；应当＂。
☞ You should eat lots of healthy food. 你应该多吃些健康的食品。
2. 表示义务、责任，也意为＂应该；应当＂。
☞ You should study hard. 你应当努力学习。
3. 表示命令和要求，语气比较强烈。
☞ We should respect our teachers and parents. 我们应该尊敬老师和父母。
4. 表示预测和可能性。
☞ He should be a teacher. 他可能是一位老师。
5. 表示说话人的感情，如惊奇、愤怒、失望等，多见于以why，who，how，what等开头的特殊疑问句中。
☞ Why should I invite her? 为什么我要邀请她？情态动词may的用法：（1）表示许可，意为“许可”。
例如：You may take everything you like.（2）表示推测，通常用于肯定句和否定句中，意为“可能”。
例如：He may be very busy now.注意：can和may都不是可能性，can通常用于否定句和疑问句中，而may通常用于肯定句和否定句中。
虽然两者均可用于否定句中，但其意思不同：can't意为“不可能”，may not意为“可能不”。
另外，can和may均可表示请求允许，但can为一般用词，而may为正式用词。
had better的用法其意为“最好”、“应该”，后接动词原形，与情态动词should 用法相似，其中的had通常缩略为 'd。
should 的用法
should 作为情态动词，可以用在条件状语从句中，表示语气较强的假设，译作“万一”、“竟然”，这时也可将should 置于从句之首，即将should 放在主语前面，而省略从属连词if .例如：1) If anyone should come, say I am not at home.= Should anyone come, say I am not at home. 万一有人来访，就说我不在家。
2) If it should rain tomorrow, I wouldn't go.= Should it rain tomorrow, I wouldn't go. 万一明天天下雨，我就不去了。
should 用法汇总：1. should 作为助动词shall 的过去式，可以在间接引语中与第一人称主语搭配，表示过去将来时间。
例如：1) The group leader announced that we should（= would）begin to work soon.小组长宣布：我们不久就开始工作。
2) A week ago, I told him that I should（= would）go to Beijing the next day.一个星期以前，我告诉他我第二天就去北京。
2. should 作为情态动词，通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务，译作“应该”、“应当”，这时它可以和ought to, be supposed to 互换使用。
例如：1) You should（= are supposed to ）complete your test in time.你们应该按时做完你们的实验。
2) You should（= ought to ）tell your mother about it at once.你应该立即把此事告诉你妈妈。
3. should 作为情态动词，可以用在条件状语从句中，表示语气较强的假设，译作“万一”、“竟然”，这时也可将should 置于从句之首，即将should 放在主语前面，而省略从属连词if .例如：1) If anyone should come, say I am not at home.= Should anyone come, say I am not at home. 万一有人来访，就说我不在家。
should的用法和例句
should的用法和例句
should的用法和例句如下：
1、情态动词：should表示“应该，应当”，常用来征求别人的意见和建议。
后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。
肯定句句型：主语+should+动词原形+其他成分。
例句：You should stop talking.你应该戒烟。
2、命令或者要求：should表示命令或者要求。
否定句句型：主语+should+not+动词原形+其他成分。
例句：You shouldn't talk in class.你不许在课堂上讲话。
3、预测或者可能：should表示预测或者可能。
例句：His schoolbag should be in the classroom.他的书包应该在教室里面。
4、失望、愤怒和惊讶：should有时表示说话人的失望、愤怒和惊讶。
例句：Why should I go?为什么是我去?。
情态动词should和 had better的用法2024年八年级英语寒假培优练(牛津深圳版 )
限时练习：40min完成时间：月日天气：作业06 情态动词should、ought to和had better的用法【要点回顾一】should 的用法Should为情态动词，意为“应该”，后接动词原形，其否定形式为，变为一般疑问句时，should 提到句首。
无人称和数的变化。
其用法如下：(1)表示委婉地提出意见或建议时，意为“应该，应当”。
You should brush your teeth before you go to bed.(2)表示义务，责任时，意为“应该，应当”。
You should help your mother with your housework.(3)表示命令或要求时，语气比较强烈。
You shouldn’t go out at night.【要点拓展】Ought to也可以表示劝告、建议，意为“应该”。
一般情况下，ought to 可以和should 通用，但是ought to 语气更强烈一些。
ought to 的否定式是：My parents are getting older and older. I ought to/ should visit them more often.【要点回顾二】had better 的用法had better 是一个固定短语，意为“最好”，用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或表示一种愿望。
其用法有以下几点：1.had better 后面必须跟动词。
had better 后跟动词原形（即不带to的不定式），构成短语，had不能用have来替换。
You’d better go to hospital at once.Tom, you’d better go there today.2.主语无论是第几人称，无论用什么时态，都要用had better的形式。
Now you/ he/ we had better listen to the teacher.3.had better的否定式：常用的否定形式是将not直接放在had better的后面,即.You had better not miss the last bus.一、单项选择1．You’d better ________ any noise at night.A．make B．to make C．not make D．not to make2．（2022上·广东广州·八年级执信中学校考期末）—You made a mistake. The spelling ________ be “friend”, not “fried”.—Oh, I see. Thanks.A．could B．can C．may D．should3．（2022上·广东广州·八年级广东番禺中学校考期末）You ________ loudly in the library, or you will bother other readers.A．ought not speak B．ought not to speak C．not ought to speak D．ought not speaking4．I think _________ a new dance is not easy. You should _________ it often.A．to learn; to practise B．learning; practice C．learn; practising D．learns; to practise 5．（2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）Young Chinese people ________ keep the motherland at heart, aim high, and have their feet firmly on the ground.A．should B．can C．may D．need6．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题）In most museums, there is no shouting and no running, and you________ touch anything.A．couldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t7．（2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题）If a football team wants to enter the World Cup, it ________ become a member of FIFA first.A．may B．must C．can D．might8．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）The new app about fashion is really free and you ________ pay money for it.A．may B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t9．—Mom, could I go out with my friend for dinner?—Certainly, but you ________ finish your homework first.A．can B．could C．may D．should10．You ________ smoke in the office. It’s bad for the health of all the peopl e here.A．should B．had better C．needn’t D．shouldn’t一、完形填空（2022~2023上·广东广州·八年级增城中学校考期末）Do you think hard work always pays off? Here is the story about how I became successful. I’m very smart and I have spent 10 years 11 mechanics (机械学) but I have low education. I always tried my best to make people trust me but failed. I started this year having another factory job with a little 12 pay than my last one. I was making $ 13.50 an hour at my last job and had a hard time living. Though I was paid more, I still lived 13 . However, if you kept on and didn’t run away, you would succeed one day.Three months ago, my neighbor bought a used car. Everyone thought it had some 14 problems and had no idea. After taking a look at it, I said that I would be able to repair it if he could pay me $ 2,000. At last, he was very cheerful at my 15 and told many of his friends I really made it.In about two months more people came to me for working and I was making great 16 . Then one of my customers (顾客) 17 me with another good job that started even higher. It was 18 because I was able to let them believe in me by solving difficult problems. I finally 19 my new life.So everyone, remember not to give up your dream easily because 20 will come to you in the end with your hard work.11．A．learning B．selling C．stealing D．spelling12．A．less B．better C．longer D．smaller13．A．quickly B．warmly C．badly D．happily14．A．famous B．usual C．easy D．huge15．A．words B．smile C．work D．tools16．A．money B．art C．time D．food17．A．mixed B．filled C．compared D．provided18．A．expensive B．educational C．fantastic D．traditional19．A．created B．lost C．shared D．hurt20．A．excitement B．success C．love D．truth二、阅读理解（2022上·广东广州·八年级广州中学校考期末）Do you admire successful people? Do you think they had their success easily? As “Father of Hybrid Rice”, Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spent his whole life working to reduce world hunger and helping to feed the country with the largest population.Wu Mengchao, the “Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery”, focused on saving people’s lives for nearly eighty years. He performed more than 16,000 operations (手术) during his life. Holding the knife for such a long time deformed his fingers. Wu once said, “It would be my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until my dying day.”In 1969, in order to solve the problem of treating malaria (疟疾), Tu Youyou, a pharmacologist (药学家) took on the job as head of a research team. She and her teammates performed different kinds of experiments. However, the results were disappointing. Instead of giving up, in 1972, they made it! In 2015, she received Nobel Prize.Thomas Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, believed that every failure was a step towards success. He once said, “If I find 10,000 ways something won’t work, I haven’t failed. I am not discouraged, because every wrong try is another step forward.”Sometimes, their success was a surprise, even to themselv es. The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said, “I certainly didn’t plan to revolutionize (变革) all medicine by discovering the world’s first antibiotic (抗生素). But I guess that was exactly what I did.”Some people only became successful after their deaths. Not like Pablo Picasso who became famous and very rich during his lifetime, the artist Vincent V an Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that was to a friend. But he kept painting and he painted more than 2, 000 artworks in the following ten years. Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of pounds.One thing all these people have in common is sticking to their goals no matter what.21．What do Yuan Longping and Wu Mengchao have in common?A．They succeeded in solving world problems.B．They achieved a lot in the medical field.C．They spent all their lives serving people.D．They are remembered for their happiness.22．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Pablo Picasso became famous after his death.B．Vincent Van Gogh painted 2, 001 artworks in his life.C．Thomas Edison tried 10, 000 ways before he invented the light bulb.D．It took Tu Youyou’s team about 3 years to reach their goal.23．How did Alexander Fleming feel about his discovery of the first antibiotic?A．He did n’t fully realize its importance.B．He didn’t plan to study all medicine.C．He knew exactly what his success meant.D．He felt too tired to stay awake.24．What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A．Not everyone can be successful.B．Great achievements ar en’t made naturally.C．The more difficulties, the better.D．Great hopes make great men.三、语法填空（2022~2023上·广东深圳·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
should用法总结
疑问句中使用方法
一般疑问句
在一般疑问句中，should通常放在句首 ，用于询问对方的建议或看法。例如： “Should we go out for dinner tonight?”（我们今晚应该出去吃饭吗？ ）
VS
特殊疑问句
在特殊疑问句中，should可以与其他疑 问词一起使用，用于询问更具体的信息。 例如：“Why should we hire him for the job?”（为什么我们应该雇他来做这 份工作？）
表达责任或义务时运用
强调责任
should可以用来强调某人的责任或义务，例如“You should apologize for what you did.”（你应该为你 所做的事情道歉。）
表示必要性
在表达某种必要性时，should可以表示一种强制性的 要求或命令，例如“You should wear a helmet when you ride a bike.”（骑自行车时你应该戴头盔 。）
should用法总结
汇报人：XX
目录
• should基本概念与用法 • should在时态和语气中运用 • should与其他情态动词比较 • 常见错误及注意事项 • 实例分析：should在不同场合下运用 • 总结回顾与拓展延伸
01
should基本概念与用法
should定义及词性
定义
should是英语中的一个情态动词，用 于表达建议、义务、可能性等含义。
“You should study hard.”（你应该努力学习。）表示 一种责任，而“You can study hard.”（你可以努力学习 。）表示一种能力或可能性。
要点二
should的语气比can/could更为 强烈。例如
should的用法总结口诀
should的用法总结口诀should作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”,这时它可以和ought to, be supposed to 互换使用。
扩展资料should的用法：1、表示“应该，应当”He should work harder.他应该更加努力。
You should help your mother with the housework.你应该帮你母亲做家务。
Crime should be punished.犯罪应受惩罚。
Should I wear a coat?我要穿大衣吗？2、表示“可能，该(=will probably) ”He should arrive soon.他可能很快就到了。
The train should have already left.火车大概已经走了。
3、表示“万一”If it should rain tomorrow, don’t expect me.万一明天下雨，就不要等我了。
4、表示“竟然”It’s strange that he should be late.真奇怪，他竟会迟到。
5、表示粗暴地拒绝一项建议、要求或指示What time does the film start?电影什么时候开始?How should I know?我怎么知道?Ann’s very unhappy.安非常不高兴。
Could your wife help us in the office tomorrow?你妻子明天能到办公室来帮帮我们吗?6、should加完成式：should have done表示“本应该做某事，但事实上却没有做”；shouldn’t have done表示“本不该做某事，但事实上却做了”。
如：You should have got up earlier. 你本应该早点起的`。
You shouldn’t have told him about it. 你本不该把这件事告诉他的。
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第21讲情态动词【课首沟通】1、上次的作业检查，核对及讲解。
【课首小测】一、单项选择1. The members of the drammar club are going to _____ a play on Wednesday to collect money for the disabled.A. put outB. put upC. put onD. put away2. Life of Pi is a film _____how a teeenager had a voyage with a tiger.A. inB. onC. ofD. at3. Some people spent all their money buying a small house in city centre. _________people preferred to live in the countryside.A. OtherB. The otherC. OthersD. The others4. Canton Tower is a new symbol of Guangzhou. It is worth __________.A. to visitB. visitingC. to visitingD. visit5. Jane is such a kind girl that she always gives a hand ______someone is in trouble.A. whateverB. howeverC. whoeverD. whenever6. This new bike ____my younger brother.A. belong toB. belongs toC. is belonging toD. is blonged to二．根据中文提示完成下列句子1. 孩子们应该多与父母交流。
Children should ________more ______their parents.2. 他们共同合作，把晚会办得非常成功。
They worked together to _______the party ______ ______ ____.3. 这次比赛给了我一次机会认识很多的朋友。
The competition ______me ____ ______ ______make more new friends.4. 小张非常累，因为他在周末参加了三场足球比赛。
Xiao Zhnang was very tired, because he ______ ______ ____three football games at the weekend.【知识梳理】Grammar Modal verb:should 情态动词should的用法1. should“应该；应当”，情态动词，多用于劝说他人的错误行为或给予他人一些建议，使用时后面须跟动词原形，人称没有形式上的变化。
I\we 我\我们You 你\你们}should do some work tonight.He\She\It\They 他\她\它\他（她）们2. should否定形式，should not(shouldn’t)“不应该；不应当”You shouldn’t sit in the sun all day.They shouldn’t spend too much money.3. 常用I should或we should表达“对自己而言该做些什么”I should go home. It’s midnight.We should invite them for a meal.常用I shouldn’t或we shouldn’t表达“对自己而言不该做某事”I shouldn’t spend too much money.常用you should\shouldn’t来向他人提出建议You should look for a better job.You shouldn’t drive so fast.4. 用should I\we---来向他人寻求建议Should I write my name here?What should I say to Helen?I need a new passport. Where should I go?5. 常用I think we should及I don’t think you should等来表达自己的观点I think we should get a new car.I don’t think you should believe him.6. 还可以用do you think I should---?来寻求建议He hasn’t replied to my email. Do you think I should phone him?What do you think I should give Tom for his birthday?B. ought to：表示“应当、应该”，与should同义，但语气较强，强调有义务和必要做某事。
She is your mother, so you ought to support her．We ought to go and see Mary tomorrow, but I don’t think we will．ought to的否定形式：ought not to，缩写为oughtn’t to。
One ought not (oughtn't) to cross the street against the red light.ought to的一般疑问句：把ought放在主语前面，to仍在主语后面。
—Ought we to do it at once? —Yes, you ought to.had better的用法1. had better“最好”，用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或表示一种愿望，语气比should 更婉转。
had better后面也接动词原型，没有人称变化。
缩写’d betterYou had better go to hospital at once.Tom, you’d better go there today.2. had better的否定形式是had better not，缩写形式为’d better notYou had better not miss the last bus.You’d better not leave for Nanjing the day after tomorrow.3. 可以用于指现在。
You had better listen to the radio now.You had better be quiet.也可以用于指将来。
You had better start tomorrow.We had better buy the more expensive one. It will last much longer, so it will becheaper in the end.4. had better在表示对别人进行劝告、建议时，不宜用于与陌生人、长辈及上级的交谈中。
对长辈说话时，比较有礼貌的说法是It might be better for you----, It would be better for you---等。
It might be better for you to help me, Grandpa.4. 情态动词后面的动词一定要用原形（绝对不能用to do、doing或动词过去式）。
情态动词shall、should、ought to、can、could、will、would、may、might、need、must、have to否定形式：shall not（shan’t）、shouldn’t、oughtn’t to、can’t、couldn’t、won’t、wouldn’t、may not、might not、needn’t、mustn’t、don’t have to (这个比较特殊，没有haven’t to 的说法)☆need作情态动词时，后接动词原形，否定形式为needn’t do，疑问句将need 提前。
作实意动词时，后接不定式to do，否定形式为don’t need to do，疑问句在主语前加Do.☆must的一般疑问句：肯定回答用must（必须），否定回答用needn’t（不必）。
【强化拓展训练】一．单项选择（）1. You ________ buy the ticket before getting on the train.A. oughtB. shouldC. mustn’tD. can’t（）2. To protect our eyes, we ________ keep enough distance from books when we read them.A. shouldn’tB. ought notC. ought not toD. ought to（）3. Tom ________ say sorry to Tracy because he broke her bike.A. shouldB. oughtC. ought not toD. should not（）4. –Ought we to clean the classroom now? -- Yes, we ________.A. shouldB. ought toC. shouldn’tD. ought not to（）5. You ________ throw rubbish here and there. It’s bad for the environment..A. shouldn’tB. shouldC. oughtn’tD. ought to not（）6. -- ________ I ________ the medicine after dinner? -- Yes.A. Should; takingB. Should; to takeC. Ought to; takeD. Ought; to take（）7. We ________ talk loudly while others are working..A. ought to notB. ought not toC. should to notD. should not to（）8. You are a good boy. You ________ make your mother so angry.A. shouldB. ought notC. mustD. ought not to（）9. –Should I help Mike? -- Yes, you ________.A. oughtB. shouldn’tC. shouldD. can’t（）10. I ________ go to see my grandmother, but I am not sure if I will have time.A. oughtB. shouldC. mustD. can（）11. He said such a thing ________ be allowed to happen.A. oughtn’t toB. might notC. may notD. needn’t（）12. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I ________ report it to the police?A. oughtB. mayC. willD. should（）13. You ________ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do..A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come（）14. -- Need I start with the beginning? – No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. don’tD. needn’t（）15. –Must I finish the work now?– No, you ________. --Yes, you _________.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. don’tD. needn’t（）16. Jack, you had better _______English for 15 minutes every day if you really want to improve your oral English.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads17. Can you go and find out when the plane to New York _____?A.puts offB.gets offC.takes offD.breaks off18. A traffic jam will make it possible for most drivers to sit and wait _____.A.slowlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.happily19. --What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?--Oh! It’s one of ______ films I’ve ever seen.A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting20. Colors can change our moods and make us ____ happy or sad,energetic or sleepy.A.feelB.to feelC.feltD.feeling二、用所给词的适当形式填空。