(浙江专版)2020版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Sharing高考拆组训练 新人教版选修7
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Unit 4 Sharing
练(一)语言运用组块专练——练准度
(限时:25分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
Many years ago, three soldiers, hungry and tired of battle, arrived at a small village. The villagers, suffering a poor harvest and years of war, quickly __1__ the food they owned. They met the three at the village square, __2__ about the lack of food.
The first soldier then approached the village elders, “Your tired fields have left you __3__ to share, so we shall share what we have: the __4__ of how to make soup from __5__.”
Naturally the villagers became __6__ and soon a fire was put to the village's greatest pot as the soldiers carefully __7__ three stones. “Now this will be a fine soup,”said the second soldier,“__8__ some salt and parsley (西芹) would make it more wonderful!”A woman __9__,crying “What luck! I remember I've got some at home!”Off she ran, __10__ with a handful of parsley. As the pot boiled on, carrots, beef and cream had soon __11__ their way into the pot before everyone set out to __12__.
The soldiers ate and danced and sang well into the night, __13__ by the meal and their __14__ friends. The next morning, they awoke to __15__ the entire village standing before them with their best bread and cheese.“You have given us the greatest __16__,”said an elder,“and we shall never forget it.”The third soldier turned to the __17__,and said,“There is no secret but one thing is __18__:it is only by __19__ that we may make a feast.”And off the __20__ wandered, down the road to their next destination.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过三个士兵和村民之间的故事告诉我们要学会分享。
1.A.ate up B.gave away
C.hid D.sold
解析:选C根据上文中的“The villagers, suffering a poor harvest and years of war”并结合最后一段内容可知,此处指村民们迅速地把他们拥有的食物藏了起来。C项意为“隐藏”,符合语境。
2.A.caring B.thinking
C.joking D.complaining
解析:选D根据空格后的“the lack of food”可知,此处指村民们抱怨食物的短缺。D项意为“抱怨”,符合语境。
3.A.nothing B.anything
C.a little D.a lot
解析:选A根据下文中的“so we shall share what we have”可知,此处指你们贫瘠的农田让你们没有东西可以分享。A项意为“没有什么”,符合语境。
4.A.importance B.secret
C.problem D.matter
解析:选B根据最后一段倒数第二句中的“There is no secret but ... ”中的“secret”的提示并结合语境可知,此处指士兵们要分享做汤的秘密。B项意为“秘密”,符合语境。
5.A.pots B.bread
C.stones D.cream
解析:选C根据下文中的“as the soldiers carefully __7__ three stones”可知,此处指士兵们要分享用石头做汤的秘密。故选C项。
6.A.curious B.scared
C.worried D.content
解析:选A上文提到,士兵们要分享用石头做汤的秘密;由此可推知,村民自然会对这件事感到好奇。A项意为“好奇的”,符合语境。
7.A.picked up B.dropped in
C.chose D.collected
解析:选B结合语境可知,此处指士兵们把三块石头放进锅里。B项意
为“(使)落进”,符合语境。
8.A.as if B.in case
C.since D.but
解析:选D根据上文中的“Now this will be a fine soup”与下文中的“some salt and parsley (西芹) would make it more wonderful”可知,此处指但是一些盐和西芹会让这锅汤更美味。D项意为“但是”,符合语境。
9.A.backed off B.broke down
C.jumped up D.stepped away
解析:选C根据下文中的“What luck! I remember I've got some at home!”并结合语境可知,此处指一个女人跳起来喊道。C项意为“跳起来”,符合语境。
10.A.returning B.leaving
C.dealing D.trading
解析:选A结合语境可知,这个女人跑着离开了,拿了一些西芹回来。A项意为“返回”,符合语境。
11.A.fought B.felt
C.found D.lost
解析:选C find one's way into 为固定搭配,意为“找到到……的路”,此处指胡萝卜、牛肉、奶油都进入到了锅里。fight one's way 意为“奋力前进”;feel one's way 意为“摸索着前进”;lose one's way意为“迷路”,均与语境不符。故选C项。
12.A.work B.feast
C.talk D.play
解析:选B根据最后一段倒数第二句中的“we may make a feast”及语境可知,此处指大家准备享用大餐之前,胡萝卜、牛肉、奶油都进入到了锅里。feast意为“盛宴,宴会”,符合语境。
13.A.refreshed B.alarmed
C.annoyed D.amused
解析:选A根据语境可知,此处指士兵们因为大餐和朋友而恢复精力。