高中英语一般现在时练习题
高中英语一般现在时时态经典知识题库
高中英语一般现在时时态经典知识题库单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、There are many dictionaries here, but which one ________you?A.is belonging toB.is belonged toC.belongs toD.belong to答案:C解析:考查时态和主谓一致。
句意:这里有很多字典,但哪一本是你的?此处缺少谓语,结合上一句系动词are用一般现在时可知,本句讲述现在的事情,belong to (属于)用一般现在时,主语which one是单数,谓语也用单数形式。
故选C项。
2、Listening to loud music at rock concerts ______ caused hearing loss in some teenagers. A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案:C解析:试题分析:非谓语动词作主语谓动词为单数故为A或者C,声音太大导致了失鸣是主动关系。
故排A句意为:在摇滚音乐会上听很大声音的音乐导致了一些青少年的失鸣。
考点:主谓一致与时态语态的结合。
3、The old scientist used to say that knowledge ______ from practice.A.was comingB.comesC.had comeD.would come答案:B解析:考查时态。
句意:老科学家过去常说,实践出真知。
从句里的内容属于客观真理,故用一般现在时,主语为knowledge,谓语用第三人称单数形式。
故选B。
4、The first time you meet people, you often make a judgment about them based on the way they ______. A.are dressedB.are dressingC.dressedD.dress答案:A解析:考查动词时态语态。
高中英语一般现在时时态考点总结
高中英语一般现在时时态考点总结单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Frank, with his two sisters, ______ London by train which ______ at 8: 30 next morning.A.is leaving for; would leaveB.are leaving for; leavesC.is leaving for; leavesD.will leave for; would leave答案:C解析:考查主谓一致和时态。
句意:佛兰克和他的两个姐姐打算坐明天早上8:30的火车去伦敦。
根据句意以及“next morning”可知,第一个空应用现在进行时表将来,表示已经计划好的动作;第二空应用一般现在时表将来(按照具体时刻表要发生的动作用现在时态表将来,常用于交通工具的运行),且Frank, with his two sisters作主语,谓语动词与Frank保持一致,所以第一空谓语应用第三人称单数形式。
故选C。
2、— How do you find this kind of rice?—Pretty good, It ______more quickly than that kind.A.is cookingB.is cookedC.cooksD.is being cooked答案:C解析:考查时态。
句意:--你认为这种米如何?--很好,比那种米好熟。
这里表示这种米的属性,用一般现在时,主动形式表示被动意义。
故选C。
3、The teacher, as well as the students, ________ interested in the activities.A.wasB.isC.areD.were答案:B考查时态和主谓一致。
句意:这位老师和学生一样,对这些活动感兴趣。
根据句意可知,本句是对客观事实的描述,故用一般现在时。
高中英语四大时态练习题
高中英语四大时态练习题高中英语四大时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时。
以下是针对这四种时态的练习题:1. 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)- 用括号内动词的正确形式填空。
1) I _______ (go) to school every day.2) She _______ (not like) ice cream.3) The sun _______ (rise) in the east.- 根据上下文回答问题。
1) What does he usually do after school?2) When does the meeting start?2. 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)- 用括号内动词的过去式填空。
1) He _______ (visit) his grandparents last weekend.2) She _______ (not finish) her homework yesterday.3) The movie _______ (start) at 7:00 PM.- 根据上下文回答问题。
1) What did you do last night?2) When did the concert begin?3. 一般将来时(Simple Future Tense)- 用括号内动词的正确形式填空。
1) I _______ (go) to the library tomorrow.2) They _______ (not attend) the meeting next week.3) The train _______ (arrive) at 10:30 AM.- 根据上下文回答问题。
1) What will you do this weekend?2) When will the event start?4. 现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)- 用括号内动词的现在分词形式填空。
(文末附答案)高中英语一般现在时时态专项训练题
(文末附答案)高中英语一般现在时时态专项训练题单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、America’s most popular Chinese dish is General Tso’s chicken, which ________ fried chicken.A.is consisted ofB.consists inC.consists withD.consists of2、The picnic will be put off if it ______ tomorrow.A.will snowB.snowsC.is snowingD.snowed3、Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A.them seemB.which seemsC.which seemingD.that seem4、—Have you found the building where the lecture will take place?—Yes. But the campus ________ large and I nearly got lost just now.A.wasB.had beenC.will beD.is5、The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.A.datedB.was datedC.datesD.is dating6、The dictionary still _________ where I_________ it moment ago.A.lies; layB.lied; layC.laid; laidD.lies; laid7、This pair of tennis shoes ________ comfortably.A.wearB.wearsC.is wornD.are worn8、—The tickets to Texas are not available now.—Oh.Flights ______ fast at festivals.A.soldB.sellC.will sellD.have sold9、The teacher told us the other day that light ______ faster than sound.A.travelledB.is travellingC.travelsD.had travelled10、Generally, good educational background with moral values_________your future success. A.determinesB.determineC.has determinedD.have determined11、I ________ Beijing in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane ________?A.am leaving for; takes offB.leaves for; takes offC.am leaving for; is taking offD.leave for; is taking off12、The river ________ at least 50 meters in width, but the ten-year-old boy can swim across it within minutes. A.is measuredB.measuresC.is measuringD.is being measured13、— I want to know when Lucy ______ to my birthday party this Sunday.—I don’t know. But I think she will tell me when she ______.A.comes; comesB.comes; will comeC.will come; comesD.will come; will come14、Come and see me whenever .A.you are convenientB.you will be convenientC.it is convenient for youD.it will be convenient to you15、With the application of 5G technology _________ profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world. A.would comeB.were comingC.comesD.come16、---Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?---Terry? Never! she _____ tents and fresh air!A.has hatedB.hatedC.will haveD.hates17、Statistics _______ one of the subjects that I study.A.areB.isC.wereD.was18、My dream school starts at 8:30 am and at 3:30 pm.A.endB.will endC.endsD.ended19、Mr.White doesn’t believe that his son could afford to buy a digital camera,________?A.could heB.couldn’t heC.does heD.doesn’t he20、We keep them informed of any changes as they _______.A.ariseB.riseC.are arisingD.are rising21、The plane ________ at 8:30 am, so I ________ home at 7:00 tomorrow morning.A.leaves; leaveB.is leaving; will be leavingC.is leaving; leaveD.leaves; will be leaving22、Going to the dentist's ________ not necessarily have to be ________ awful experience.A.do; anB.does; theC.do; /D.does; an23、Walmart, one of the largest supermarket chains, ________ some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A.keepsB.keepC.have keptD.had kept24、Wishing you the best of luck. We ________ your telephone number and will call you if anything comes up. A.haveB.will haveC.hadD.would have25、It _____ in the hall _____ the anniversary ceremony is to be held tomorrow afternoon.A.is, whereB.is, thatC.was, whereD.was, that26、They have a good knowledge of English but little_________they know about German.A.haveB.didC.hadD.do27、As soon as the rain___________, they will go out to pick apples.A.stopsB.stoppedC.will stopD.is stopping28、Walmart, one of the largest supermarket chains, ________ some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A.keepsB.keepC.have keptD.had kept29、I guess your failure in the exam ______ inadequate preparation.A.results inB.results fromC.caused byD.causes30、We have dealt with a large part of the problems, and the rest ________ by you.A.remains to solveB.remains to be solvedC.remain to be solvedD.remain to solve完成句子(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)31、追随者往往会放弃。
高中英语一般现在时时态专项练习题
高中英语一般现在时时态专项练习题一、选择题1. —______ your father usually get up early in the morning? —Yes, he does. He always gets up at 6 o'clock.A. DoesB. IsC. DoD. Has2. Lily _______ to the library every Sunday morning.A. goB. goesC. is goingD. went3. My sister ________ a nurse. She ________ in a hospital.A. is, workB. is being, is workingC. is, is workingD. be, works4. Look! Some children ________ football in the park.A. playB. playsC. playedD. are playing5. —______ your classmates often _______ you with your English? —Yes, they often _________ me.A. Is, helps, helpB. Does, help, helpsC. Do, help, helpD. Does, helps, help6. My mother often _______ the clothes before she ________ them into the washing machine.A. sort, putB. sorts, putsC. sorted, putD. sorted, puts7. —Does Tom like playing basketball?—Yes, he _________.A. doesn'tB. don'tC. isn'tD. does8. —Excuse me, _______ I use your pen?—Of course.A. doB. didC. mayD. must9. My sister usually ________ to the music while doing homework.A. is listeningB. listensC. listenedD. listen10. Jack _________ hard every day. He _______ the best student in our class.A. work, isB. works, isC. is working, isD. is working, is二、填空题1. He _______ (have) dinner with his family every day.2. My grandfather _______ (live) in a small village.3. Sarah ________ (not like) to eat vegetables.4. The alarm clock ________ (ring) at 6 o'clock every morning.5. My parents ________ (watch) TV in the evening.6. We ________ (not go) swimming on weekends.7. Tom usually ________ (play) basketball with his friends after school.8. Mary ________ (take) a shower every night.9. It _______ (rain) a lot in the summer.10. The dog often ________ (bark) at strangers.三、改错题1. She usually exercises every morning. ( √ )2. He always go to work by car. ( go -> goes )3. The book costs 20 yuan. ( √ )4. They are not go to school today. ( go -> going )5. Her mother cooks meals in the evening. ( √ )四、完成句子1. Peter often __________ (watch/do) his homework after school.2. The boy __________ (have) breakfast at 7:00 every morning.3. My sister and I __________ (like) to read books in our free time.4. The students __________ (play) basketball on the playground now.5. Susan __________ (not eat) meat because she is a vegetarian.五、阅读理解Tom is a student from China. He is now studying in an American high school. He has many friends there. They often play football after school. Tom likes playing football very much. His favorite football player is Messi. Tom thinks Messi is the best player in the world. Sometimes, he and his friends watch football matches on TV together. Tom usually goes to bed at 10 o'clock. He gets up early in the morning. He usually eats breakfast at home before going to school.6. Where is Tom studying now?A. In ChinaB. At homeC. In AmericaD. In a football match7. What does Tom usually do after school?A. Watches TVB. Eats dinnerC. Plays footballD. Goes to bed8. Who is Tom's favorite football player?A. TomB. MessiC. His friendsD. The world9. Where does Tom usually eat breakfast?A. At schoolB. At homeC. In the playgroundD. In the TV studio10. What time does Tom usually go to bed?A. 7 o'clockB. 8 o'clockC. 9 o'clockD. 10 o'clock以上是一份高中英语一般现在时时态专项练题的文档,希望能对你的练有所帮助。
高中英语一般现在时时态专项练习题
高中英语一般现在时时态专项练习题选择题1. What time ___ your parents usually ___ up?A. does/getB. do/getC. does/wakeD. do/wake2. My sister ___ a good cook.A. isB. amC. areD. beA. worksB. workC. workingD. worked4. ___ your brother have a car?A. DoB. DoesC. DidD. Is5. We ___ a lot of homework to do.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. had6. He ___ breakfast at home every day.A. eatsB. eatC. ateD. eating7. I always ___ the bus to work.A. am takingB. takesC. tookD. take8. You ___ your phone at home this morning.A. forgetB. forgettingC. forgotD. forgotten9. She ___ a book every week.A. readsB. readC. will readD. would read10. They ___ in the park now.A. are walkingB. walkC. walkedD. were walking完成句子1. They ___ (have) a meeting every Monday morning.2. ___ he ___ (play) basketball every day?3. Tom ___ (not like) coffee.4. Julie ___ (not have) any brothers or sisters.5. She ___ (often go) to the museum with her parents on weekends. 改错题1. She do not like to drink coffee.2. Every morning he get up at six.3. They studies math and physics.4. We often have pizza for dinner.写作Write a short paragraph about your daily routine in the present simple using the following prompts (at least 5 sentences).- wake up- have breakfast- go to work/school- have lunch- do exercises- have dinner- watch TV/read- go to bedExample:I usually wake up at 6:30 am every day. After I get up, I have breakfast with my family. Then I go to work by bus. I have lunch at the office canteen. In the evening, I do some exercises. After that, I have dinner with my family. Sometimes I watch TV or read a book before going to bed at around 10:30 pm.。
(英语)高中必备英语一般现在时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析
(英语)高中必备英语一般现在时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.Experience is a hard teacher because she ________ the test first, the lesson afterwards. A.gives B.has given C.was giving D.would give【答案】A【解析】句意:经验是一名苛刻的老师,因为她总是先考试再给你上课。
表达的是客观事实,要用一般现在时态;主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词give要用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
【名师点睛】一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。
在使用时尤其要注意主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用三单形式,比如本题gives。
2.I would rather you did some reading while you are free, but you ______.A.don’t B.didn’tC.wouldn’t D.weren’t【答案】A【解析】would rat her sb did something “宁愿某人(现在)做某事”所以此空针对现在情况叙述用助动词don’t。
选A。
3.The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t live there any more. A.was broken into; is belonged to B.broke into; is belonged toC.broke into; belonging to D.was broken into; belongs to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查被动语态和主动语态。
句意:这所房子昨晚被拆了,它属于我的姑妈,但她已经不在那里住了。
高中英语动词时态变化练习
高中英语动词时态变化练习本文档旨在帮助学生练高中英语动词的时态变化。
以下是一些示例练,以加深学生对动词时态的理解和运用。
一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)1. 下列句子中,选出动词的正确形式填空:- My mother __________ (cook, cooks) dinner every day.- They __________ (go, goes) to school by bus.- He __________ (like, likes) playing basketball.2. 根据括号内的提示词,选择适当的动词形式:- I usually __________ (have, has) breakfast at 7 o'clock.- Peter and Jane __________ (watch, watches) movies on weekends.- The sun __________ (rises, rise) in the east.一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)1. 根据括号内的提示词,选择适当的动词形式填空:- We __________ (visit, visited) the museum last week.- She __________ (dance, danced) at the party yesterday.- He __________ (play, played) soccer with his friends.2. 判断下列句子是否正确:- She visit her grandparents yesterday. (正确/错误)- They played chess last night. (正确/错误)- We didn't go to the beach tomorrow. (正确/错误)现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)1. 根据括号内的提示词,将下列句子改写成现在进行时:- They play soccer in the park. (改写成现在进行时)- I eat an apple. (改写成现在进行时)- She reads a book. (改写成现在进行时)过去进行时(Past Continuous Tense)1. 根据括号内的提示词,选择适当的动词形式填空:- We __________ (watch, watched) TV when the phone rang.- She __________ (read, was reading) a book while it was raining.- They __________ (play, were playing) basketball at that time.2. 给下列句子选择正确的过去进行时形式:- He (wash/washing) the car when it started to rain.- They (talk/talking) on the phone while walking in the park.一般将来时(Simple Future Tense)1. 根据括号内的提示词,选择适当的动词形式填空:- We __________ (will visit, visit) our grandparents next month.- She __________ (is going to, goes to) the movies with her friends tonight.- They __________ (are leaving, will leave) for vacation next week.2. 根据句意选择适当的一般将来时形式:- We (are leaving/will leave) early in the morning for our trip.以上是一些高中英语动词时态变化的练题目。
【英语】英语高中一般现在时练习题含解析
【英语】英语高中一般现在时练习题含解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.We have no idea what air we will be breathing in the future if we anything to stop hazy weather.A.hadn’t done B.didn’t doC.haven’t done D.don’t do【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
句意为:我们不知道如果我们不采取措施阻止雾霾天气的话,我们未来将呼吸什么样的空气。
根据主句的时态和时间状语“in the future”可知,if条件句要用一般现在时表将来。
根据句意可知选D。
2.We live in a beautiful cottage with a yard, which ______ 20 feet from side to side. A.measures B.is measuredC.measured D.has been measured【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考察非谓语。
句意:我们住的地方有一个院子,这个院子从一遍到另一边的距离是20英尺。
考点:考察非谓语。
3.With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country _________ economically.A.will compete B.is to competeC.were to compete D.competes【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:随着全球化的浪潮席卷世界,如果要想在经济上竞争,那么学习外语将变得越发必要。
If引导条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,此处从句中be to do sth.表将来代替一般现在时态,故选B。
高中英语时态及练习
高中英语时态及练习一、一般现在时1、表示现在发生的动作或存在的状态,常与every day,once a week,in the morning,at present等连用。
例:They don’t usually have enough money to go to the movies.2、表示主语具备的性格和能力等。
例:Mary can speak three languages.3、表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与always,never,sometimes,often等连用。
例:I never eat fast food.4、表示现在提出的建议或要求。
例:Could you please help me with my math homework?二、现在进行时1、表示正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
例:He is studying for his history exam.2、表示现阶段正在进行的动作,但这个动作不一定正在进行。
例:My brother is preparing for his college entrance exams.3、表示即将发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间副词连用。
例:We are about to start our journey.三、现在完成时1、表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的结果。
例:I have just finished my homework.2、表示过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态,并可能继续下去。
例:They have been married for 20 years.四、一般过去时1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
例:We saw a movie last night.2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
例:He always went to the park in the morning.高中英语时态练习英语时态是英语语法中非常重要的一个部分,也是我们在学习英语过程中必须要掌握的知识。
高中英语一般现在时时态题型总结及解题方法
高中英语一般现在时时态题型总结及解题方法单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、— How about going out for a walk this evening?— ______ good.A.SoundB.SoundedC.SoundingD.Sounds答案:D解析:考查时态和主谓一致。
句意:——今晚出去散步如何?——听起来不错。
此处指这个主意听起来不错,省略了主语it(这个主意),主语是单数动词也用单数,结合语境可知为一般现在时。
故选D。
小提示:2、The needle treatment ______ the ancient times has cured many diseases.A.dated back toB.dated fromC.that dated back toD.that dates from答案:D解析:考查定语从句和时态。
句意:针疗可以追溯到古代,已经治愈了许多疾病。
此处短语date from/date back to表示“追溯到”,treatment是先行词,在定语从句中做主语,追溯通常要用一般现在时,因为它表示从现在往过去追溯是一般现在时,可以排除A.B.C。
故选D。
3、(2014·湖南)All we need _________ a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.A.areB.wasC.isD.were解析:考查主谓一致及时态用法。
句意:我们所需要的是一小块土地,在整个一年的生长季节,我们能够种各种不同的水果树。
句中的主语为不定代词all,代指的是物。
不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数。
再根据从句中的can 可以判断用一般现在时。
故C正确。
【知识拓展】(1). all指人时谓语动词用复数;指物时谓语动词用单数。
2024年高中英语动词时态练习题40题
2024年高中英语动词时态练习题40题1.I often____books in my free time.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.was reading答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时。
主语是I,不是第三人称单数,所以动词用原形read。
B 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式;C 选项is reading 是现在进行时;D 选项was reading 是过去进行时。
2.She____to school by bus every day.A.goB.goesC.wentD.will go答案:B。
一般现在时,主语she 是第三人称单数,动词要用goes。
A 选项go 是原形;C 选项went 是过去式;D 选项will go 是一般将来时。
3.We____a picnic last weekend.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.will have答案:B。
本题考查一般过去时,last weekend 是过去的时间标志,所以用had。
A 选项have 是一般现在时;C 选项has 是第三人称单数的一般现在时;D 选项will have 是一般将来时。
4.He____born in 2000.A.isB.wasC.areD.were答案:B。
一般过去时,主语he 是第三人称单数,be 动词用was。
A 选项is 是一般现在时;C 选项are 是第二人称及复数的一般现在时;D 选项were 是第二人称及复数的过去式。
5.They____happy yesterday.A.areB.wereC.isD.was答案:B。
yesterday 是过去的时间标志,主语they 是复数,所以用were。
A 选项are 是一般现在时;C 选项is 是第三人称单数的一般现在时;D 选项was 是第三人称单数的过去式。
6.I____my homework every day.A.doB.doesD.will do答案:A。
高中英语时态练习题40题含答案解析
高中英语时态练习题40题含答案解析1.She often ______ to school by bike.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案解析:B。
选项A 是动词原形,一般现在时当主语是第三人称单数时动词要用第三人称单数形式,此句主语she 是第三人称单数,A 错;选项C 是过去式,此句是一般现在时,C 错;选项D 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语,D 错;选项 B 是第三人称单数形式,符合语法规则。
2.I ______ my homework yesterday.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案解析:C。
选项A 和B 是一般现在时,此句是一般过去时,A、B 错;选项D 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语,D 错;选项C 是过去式,符合语法规则。
3.He ______ football every Sunday.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案解析:B。
选项A 是动词原形,一般现在时当主语是第三人称单数时动词要用第三人称单数形式,此句主语he 是第三人称单数,A 错;选项C 是过去式,此句是一般现在时,C 错;选项D 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语,D 错;选项B 是第三人称单数形式,符合语法规则。
4.They ______ to the park last weekend.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案解析:C。
选项A 和B 是一般现在时,此句是一般过去时,A、B 错;选项D 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语,D 错;选项C 是过去式,符合语法规则。
5.My mother usually ______ breakfast at seven.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making答案解析:B。
选项A 是动词原形,一般现在时当主语是第三人称单数时动词要用第三人称单数形式,此句主语my mother 是第三人称单数,A 错;选项C 是过去式,此句是一般现在时,C 错;选项D 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语,D 错;选项B 是第三人称单数形式,符合语法规则。
高中英语时态总结(十六大类)及其配套训练
高中英语时态总结(十六大类)及配套练习英语时态分为16种:一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时,以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时。
注:构成时态的助动词be (is, am, are), have (has, have), shall, will 等需根据主语的变化来选择。
1. 一般现在时A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。
B) 习惯,兴趣,爱好等。
C) 经常性、习惯性动作。
He always helps others.D) 客观事实和普遍真理。
尤其要注意,如果前后文不是一般现在时,则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。
E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,(仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词)可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。
常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。
The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.How often does this shuttle bus run?F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来事情。
When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.2. 现在进行时(be doing)用法:现在正在进行的动作。
3. 现在完成时(have done)A) 表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。
I bought a new house, but Imy old one yet, so at the moment I have two houses.A. didn't sellB. soldC. haven't soldD. would sellGreat as Newton was, many of his ideastoday and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A. are to challengeB. have been challengedC. may be challengedD. are challengingB.如何区分完成时态和过去时态①现在完成时是联系过去和现在的纽带。
高中英语一般现在时经典习题(含答案)
高中英语一般现在时经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1.The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building________ now.A.is remained B.is remainingC.remains D.has been remained【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。
句意:上个世纪这座宫殿着火三次,原来的建筑几乎什么也不剩了。
本句中动词remain意为“剩余”,没有被动语态,也不能用于进行时态。
根据句中时间状语now 可知本句应该使用一般现在时的时态,故C项正确。
2.All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.A.will gather B.gatherC.will be gathering D.are gathering【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查祈使句。
本文属祈使句。
带有命令的口气,相当于“All of you , please gathe r at the school gate!”所以选B。
所有人到学校门口集合,我们马上要出发了。
考点:考查祈使句3.Our class _______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class. A.consists of, are made up of.B.is consisted of, make up.C.consists of, make up.D.is consisted of, are made up of.【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查词组辨析。
consist of 表示包括......,由......组成;make up 组成;故选C。
【英语】高中英语一般现在时的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析
【英语】高中英语一般现在时的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.--Do you know anyone in Paris?--No,I’ll make friends once .A.I have settled B.I’ll be settled C.I am settled D.I’m settling【答案】C【解析】此题考查时态。
句意:——你在巴黎认识人吗?——没有,一旦安顿下来我就会交朋友。
此处once引导时间状语从句,once引导的从句不能用将来时,如果谓语动词是将来发生的动作,动词常用一般现在时来代替将来时。
故选C。
2.The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.A.dated B.was datedC.dates D.is dating【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语和时态。
短语date back to追溯到....;从....开始有;该句型没有被动语态,也没有进行时。
通常都使用一般现在时表示从现在时间某一事物能够追溯到的时期。
故C项正确。
【名师点睛】当分词做状语的时候,要特别考虑主被动关系以及时间的先后关系。
如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做状语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做状语。
如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前,就使用分词的完成式。
如果分词与句子的主语没有关系,可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。
考点:考查动词短语和时态3.Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A.was served B.will serveC.is served D.served【答案】C【解析】考查时态和被动语态。
高中英语一般现在时时态经典知识题库
高中英语一般现在时时态经典知识题库单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、The number of members in the club ________ more than 200 at present.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.have been答案:A解析:考查时态和主谓一致。
句意:这个俱乐部目前有200多名会员。
根据后文at present可知描述现在的情况用一般现在时,且the number of表示“……的数目”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
故选A。
2、 I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I________coffee.A.preferB.preferredC.have preferredD.am preferring答案:A解析:考查动词时态。
句意:我过去常喝很多茶,但最近我更喜欢喝咖啡。
结合these days可知是表示现在的特征或状态。
prefer属表示心理状态的动词,不能用于进行时,此处用一般现在时。
故选A。
3、He will come to call on you the moment he ________his work.A.will finishB.finishesC.had finishedD.finish答案:B解析:考查动词时态。
句中the moment是引导时间状语从句的连词,在主从复合句中如果主句是将来时,则时间状语从句用一般现在时代替将来时,或者用现在完成时代替将来完成时,故B为正确选项。
句意:他一完成工作就会来拜访您。
4、Our flight ______ at 8:00 pm, so we have enough time to go to the airport.A.has taken offB.takes offC.took offD.had taken off答案:B解析:考查时态。
高中英语语法一般现在时专项练习
高中英语语法一般现在时专项练习一、基本概念英语语法中的一般现在时是指描述现在发生的、经常性的或客观事实的动作或状态。
一般现在时的基本用法包括表述事实、表示常态、描述经常性行为和表达客观真理。
二、句子结构一般现在时的句子结构由主语和谓语构成。
主语通常是第三人称单数形式时,动词要加上-s或-es的字尾。
例句1:She reads a book every day.(她每天都读书。
)三、使用规则1. 表述事实例句2:The sun rises in the east.(太阳从东方升起。
)例句3:Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.(水在100摄氏度时沸腾。
)2. 表示常态例句4:I usually wake up at 6 a.m.(我通常6点醒来。
)例句5:They often go to the gym on weekends.(他们经常在周末去健身房。
)3. 描述经常性行为例句6:Tom watches TV every night.(汤姆每晚看电视。
)例句7:We have English classes on Mondays.(我们周一上英语课。
)4. 表达客观真理例句8:The Earth revolves around the Sun.(地球绕着太阳旋转。
)例句9:Cats are mammals.(猫是哺乳动物。
)四、句型变换除了基本用法之外,一般现在时还可以通过改变句子结构来表达不同的语义。
以下列举常见的句型变换。
1. 否定句在否定句中,一般现在时的动词前面需要加上助动词do或does,再加上not。
例句10:He does not like coffee.(他不喜欢咖啡。
)2. 疑问句疑问句中是通过将句子的主语和助动词do或does进行调换来构成的。
例句11:Do you play basketball?(你打篮球吗?)3. 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句在疑问词后面直接加一般现在时的句子结构。
【英语】高中一般现在时练习题及答案详解
A.was dated from B.dated from
C.dating from D.dates from
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态及固定短语。动词短语date from从…开始有,追溯到…;该短语通常用在一般现在时中,没有被动语态,也不能用于进行时态。句意:追溯到1688年的这座桥梁需要未修复了。本句中非限制性定语从句which dates from 1688做定语修饰先行词the bridge,相当于现在分词短语dating from 1688.故D项正确。
16.Please give Jim the schedule for tomorrow’s conference when he _____ back. He is to chair the conference.
A.will comeB.is coming
C.contributes toD.to contribute to
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。分析可知An increased concentration为句子的主语,谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。故选C。
15.With the application of 5G technology __________ profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world.
A.will expect B.expects
C.will be expected D.句意:——这些日子天气潮湿。——不要担心!这场雨预计明天就会停止。根据语境,“expect”表示现在发生的事情,用一般现在时,“停止”的动作发生在明天,且主语The rain与expect之间是被动关系。故选D。
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高中英语一般现在时练习题一、单项选择一般现在时1.He’s been informed that he ________ for the scholarship because of his academic background.A.hasn’t qualified B.hadn’t qualifiedC.doesn’t qualify D.wasn’t qualifying【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:他被告知,由于他的学术背景,他没有资格获得奖学金。
根据“has been informed”及句意可知,排除B项和D项;“没有资格”属于客观事实,所以应用一般现在时。
故选C项。
2.During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。
当主语后带有together with短语时,句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语一致,不受together with短语的干扰。
根据enjoys可知,第二个分句也应用一般现在时。
3.Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A.keeps B.keepC.have kept D.had kept【答案】A【解析】句意:沃尔玛是美国最大的连锁超市之一,部分店从星期一到星期六24小时营业。
根据句中的“is”可知,此处应用一般现在时,主语为Walmart,谓语动词要用第三人称单数,故选A。
易错点拨本题易错选B或C,错把supermarket chains当成主语。
4.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ___ to the well-educated. A.belongs B.is belongedC.is belonging D.will be belonged【答案】A【解析】考查belong的用法。
Belong to属于;不用被动语态。
句意:威廉教授坚持告诉学生们,未来属于受过良好教育的人,故A正确。
5.Attention, please. The last plane to London ___________ off at 9: 00 pm.A.take B.takesC.took D.has taken【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意“请注意。
飞往伦敦的飞机9点起飞。
”按照时间表上的规定时间发送的事情,用一般现在时。
take off“起飞”。
故选B。
6.—Have you got any news of the exam results?—No, but I’ll contact you as soon as I them.A.am getting B.gotC.will get D.have got【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:——你有考试结果的消息吗?——没有,但我有了会尽快联系你的。
as soon as连接的时间状语从句中,指未发生的动作,主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
此处have got相当于have ,故选D.【名师点睛】as soon as连接的时间状语从句中,指未发生的动作,规律是:主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时如:I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back。
注:有时为了特意表达刚刚完成某事就如何,需要用现在完成时如:I will go with you as soon as I have washed my face.2、指紧接着发生的两个短动作,主从句都用一般过去时如 He took out his English books as soon as he sat down.7.Experience is a hard teacher because she ________ the test first, the lesson afterwards. A.gives B.has given C.was giving D.would give【答案】A【解析】句意:经验是一名苛刻的老师,因为她总是先考试再给你上课。
表达的是客观事实,要用一般现在时态;主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词give要用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
【名师点睛】一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。
在使用时尤其要注意主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用三单形式,比如本题gives。
8.As the town ______ good restaurants, we just treated the foreign friends to some local foodat home yesterday.A.didn’t have B.doesn’t haveC.won’t have D.hadn’t had【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态及句意理解。
句意:因为镇上没有好的餐馆,我们只好在家里用当地食品招待外国客人。
虽然句中用yesterday作为时间状语,但是没有好餐馆是现在这一段时间的一个事实,所以应该采用一般现在时态,故B正确。
考点:考查动词时态及句意理解9.Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.A.has been B.isC.was D.had been【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意:非常感谢你的捐款,这笔钱将用于帮助贫困家庭的学生。
结合句意,可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为B。
10.This kind of gel pen which ______ smoothly is quite popular with students.A.is written B.is writing C.wrote D.writes【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意为:这种写起来非常流畅的中性笔很受学生的欢迎。
部分动词如tear, sell, write等可用主动形式也可用被动形式,当说明事物本身所具备的性质时要用主动表被动的形式,当说明具体的动作时要用被动语态。
Fg: The kind of paper tears easily.说明这种纸易撕烂,是主语的性质。
本题即考查这种笔所具备的特点,故用现在时的主动语态。
A为一般现在时的被动语态,B为现在进行时,C一般过去时。
考点:考查时态语态的用法。
11.This pen ______ so smoothly. I bought two packets for my son and his cousin.A.was written B.has been written C.is writing D.writes【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:这支笔写起来很流畅。
我给儿子和他的表弟买了两包。
“这支笔写起来很流畅”这是一个客观的事实,用一般现在时,故选D。
12.Many a woman______ important positions in society, which________impossible in the past.A.holds; was B.hold ; were C.held; was D.holding; were【答案】A【解析】第一空考查的是主谓一致。
Many a+单数的可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式;第二个空是有which引导的非限制性定语从句,根据in the past,应用过去式。
所以选A。
13.Honesty ___________ an important role in a child’s ability to succeed in school and later life. A.played B.playsC.had played D.has played【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:诚实对一个孩子在学校和以后生活中取得成功的能力起着重要的作用。
表示客观事实用一般现在时态,Honesty是第三人称单数形式,故选B。
考点:考查时态14.Fra nk ________ stamps in his spare time. It’s his hobby.A.is collecting B.collectsC.collected D.was collecting【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:Frank在他的空闲时间收集邮票。
这是他的爱好。
根据“It’s his hobby”可知,这是Frank经常做的事情。
用一般现在时,故选B。
考点:考查时态15.Every time he ______ to visit me, he ______ buy me some books.A.will come; will B.will come; wouldC.comes; will D.comes; would【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:每次他来看我,他都会给我买一些书。
Every time在这里相当于连词,引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,特别注意单数第三人称,故选C。
【点睛】由名词词组充当引导词引导时间状语从句的词有every time/each time/the first time/the last time;由副词充当引导词,引导时间状语从的词有immediately/directly/instantly。
I came immediately you called.你一打电话我就过来了。
16.The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A.is marking B.marks C.will mark D.marked【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。