初二英语
初二英语单词表(人教版)
初二英语单词表（人教版）一、 Unit 11. pal 朋友2. conversation 谈话，交谈3. lately 最近4. schedule 日程安排5. midterm 期中6. exam 考试7. match 比赛8. quit 退出，放弃9. team 团队10. practice 练习二、 Unit 21. success 成功2. secret 秘密3. advice 建议4. confident 自信的5. courage 勇气6. skill 技能7. habit 习惯8. responsible 负责任的9. goal 目标10. determination 决心三、 Unit 31. festival 节日2. lantern 灯笼3. mooncake 月饼4. relative 亲戚5. couple 夫妻6. reunion 团聚7. rise 上升8. performances 表演9. dragon 龙10. boat 船四、 Unit 41. invention 发明2. inventor 发明家3. achievement 成就4. light bulb 电灯泡5. electricity 电6. immediately 立即7. influence 影响8. successively 连续地9. permission 许可10. telegraph 电报五、 Unit 51. agreement 协议2. disagreement 分歧3. decision 决定4. arrange 安排5. satisfy 满足6. concern 关系，关心7. independence 独立8. argue 争论9. agreement 同意10. persuade 说服六、 Unit 61. talent 才能2. perform 表演3. audience 观众4. host 主持人6. judge 判断，评审7. prize 奖品8. win 获胜9. lose 失败10. champion 冠军七、 Unit 71. countryside 乡村2. farm 农场3. vegetable 蔬菜4. cowboy 牛仔5. horsepower 马力6. hers 她的7. shepherd 牧羊人8. language 语言9. accent 口音10. dialect 方言八、 Unit 81. invention 发明2. satellite 卫星3. artificial 人造的4. earth 地球5. universe 宇宙6. exploration 探索7. equipment 设备8. progress 进步9. achievement 成就10. develop 发展九、 Unit 91. pyramid 金字塔2. mysterious 神秘的3. ancient 古老的4. civilization 文明5. empire 帝国6. discover 发现7. archaeologist 考古学家8. treasure 宝藏9. tomb 墓穴10. dynasty 朝代十、 Unit 101. hob 爱好2. coin 硬币3. collection 收藏4. interest 兴趣5. stamp 邮票6. shell 贝壳7. doll 洋娃娃9. character 角色10. store 商店十一、 Unit 111. vacation 假期2. camp 营地3. tent 帐篷4. mountain 山5. hike 远足6. view 景色7. fresh 新鲜的8. air 空气9. relax 放松10. nature 自然十二、 Unit 121. pollution 污染2. environment 环境3. protect 保护4. reduce 减少5. reuse 再利用6. recycle 回收7. global 全球的8. warming 变暖9. climate 气候10. change 改变十三、 Unit 131. Illness 疾病2. symptom 症状3. fever 发烧4. headache 头痛5. cough 咳嗽6. medicine 药物7. treatment 治疗8. hospital 医院9. doctor 医生10. nurse 护士十四、 Unit 141. literature 文学2. poem 诗歌3. novel 小说4. character 角色5. plot 情节6. theme 主题7. author 作者8. write 写9. read 读10. library 图书馆十五、 Unit 151. history 历史2. century 世纪3. event 事件4. important 重要的5. past 过去6. present 现在7. future 未来8. change 变化9. develop 发展10. record 记录十六、 Unit 161. experiment 实验2. laboratory 实验室3. scientist 科学家4. discovery 发现5. research 研究6. study 学习7. theory 理论8. prove 证明9. evidence 证据10. conclusion 结论（此单词表旨在帮助学生在学习过程中积累词汇，提高英语水平。
英语初二英语单词表
英语初二英语单词表Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1. anyone ['eniwʌn] pron. 任何人。
2. anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv. 在任何地方。
3. wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj. 精彩的；绝妙的。
4. few [fjuː] adj. & pron. 不多；很少。
5. most [məʊst] adj., adv. & pron. 最多；大多数。
6. something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron. 某事；某物。
7. nothing ['nʌθɪŋ] pron. 没有什么；没有一件东西。
8. myself [maɪ'self] pron. 我自己；我本人。
9. everyone ['evriwʌn] pron. 每人；人人；所有人。
10. yourself [jɔː'self] pron. 你自己；您自己。
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?1. housework ['haʊswɜːk] n. 家务劳动；家务事。
2. hardly ['hɑːdli] adv. 几乎不；几乎没有。
3. ever ['evə(r)] adv. 在任何时候；从来；曾经。
4. once [wʌns] adv. 一次；曾经。
5. twice [twaɪs] adv. 两次；两倍。
6. Internet ['ɪntənet] n. (国际)互联网；因特网。
7. program ['prəʊɡræm] n. (= programme) 节目。
8. full [fʊl] adj. 忙的；满的；充满的。
9. swing [swɪŋ] n. 摆动；秋千v. (swung, swung) 使摆动；摇摆。
初二英语阅读题15篇精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初二英语阅读理解15篇阅读短文，从每小题所给的选项中选择能回答问题的最佳选项。
第一篇(A)My friends and I had a two-day vacation last week and we decided to visit a famous mountain. It was a nice experience（经历）.We arrived at the foot of the mountain by bus. We climbed to the top of it in a cable car. Then some of us took photos, and others enjoyed the beautiful scenery（风景）. We were not tired at night because we were too excited. We talked late in the tents. After we got up the next morning, there was heavy fog on the mountain and we couldn't see anything. It was very easy to get lost, so we went for a walk together. We saw some beautiful plants on the way. We also saw some rubbish. We picked it up as we were walking. When we got home, it was late.After the trip, we all think we should look after our home — the earth. If everyone does something for it, it will become more and more beautiful.( )1. The writer's vacation was about ___________________.A. one dayB. two daysC. three daysD. four days( )2. They didn’t _________________ on the top of the mountain.A. take any photos.B. enjoy the scenery.C. sleep in the tents.D. draw any pictures.( )3. The underlined word "fog" means "______" in Chinese.A.雾B.霜C.风D.冰( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. We had a good time on the mountain.B. We arrived at the mountain in the evening.C. We went for a walk the next day and got lost soon.D. We felt very tired when we got to the top of the mountain.( )5. What do they learn after the trip?A. Friends should go out together often.B. It is everyone's duty to look after our earth.C. It will never get tired to go on vacation with friends.D. The earth will sure become more and more beautiful.第二篇(B)Our teacher takes us on a trip each year. During my first trip, we went to Couzy, Laon, Lille, and Amiens. All are in Northern France. 41 students went along with three of our professors. The first place we went to was an old palace on the top of a mountain. It was very beautiful. The next place was the town of Laon. We visited a Notre Dame Cathedral there.We then went to Lille, the fifth largest city in France. We walked around Lille and looked at different buildings. All were very interesting and each professor told us their own opinions on each building. This became a more interesting way for us to learn architecture （建筑学）. The next day we traveled to Amiens, to look at another Notre Dame Cathedral. Amiens is a nice little town. As there is a famous university, we learned how other European students live and study.The trip was great. It was tiring but very helpful for us to understand every aspect （方面）of architecture.( )6. There were ______ people taking part in the trip.A.41B.42C.44D.45( )7. The old palace on the top of a mountain is in ______.A. CouzyB. LaonC. LilleD. Amiens( )8. They saw a Notre Dame Cathedral in ______.A. Laon and AmiensB. Lille and LaonC. Couzy and LilleD. Couzy and Amiens( )9. We can learn from the passage that ______.A. Lille is a nice little townB. there is a university in CouzyC. the writer himself is from EuropeD. there is a Notre Dame Cathedral in Lille( )10. What's the best title (标题) for this passage?A. Buildings in northern France.B. A way to learn architecture.C. Touring around France.D. A great trip.参考答案：(A) 篇：BDAAB, (B) 篇：CAACD第三篇Gary is a 17-year-old high school student. He has lots of 1 habits. He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually 2 late. When he feels sleepy(瞌睡), he drinks some coffee. 3 he goes to bed late, he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late. For breakfast, he always eats junk food like hamburgers. And he 4 exercises. He doesn’t like to exercise at all. These habits are not good for his body or his mind. He often feels 5 and sometimes he can’t think quickly. He is worried about (担心) his health and decides to do 6 . I’ll try not to spend too much time on the 7 ,” he says. “ I’ll get up early and exercise in the park 8 three times a week. And I’ll try to eat healthy food. People say ‘ old habits die hard’( ) 1. A. good B. bad C. happy( ) 2. A. clean up B. put up C. stays up( ) 3. A. Because B. Although C. So( ) 4. A. always B. often C. never( ) 5. A. hungry B. tired C. relaxed( ) 6. A. something B. someone C. somewhere( ) 7. A. homework B. computer C. television( ) 8. A. at most B. less than C. at least(B)How do you spend your free time? I think doing sports is the best way. There are many kinds of sports, such as skiing, fishing, climbing, hiking, cycling and so on. We can also do sports in the house, for example, playing chess. There are also some water sports such as swimming and diving.I think ball games are the most popular games in the world. In autumn, American football begins. Millions of people like to watch it on TV to cheer for their favourite team. But some people don't think watching American football is a good way to spend their free time. They think if your favourite team can't win the game, you will feel bad. This kind of bad feeling is so strong that it isn't good for health. Some people think reading books is the best way to spend their free time. When they read books, they can be quiet and happy. What is your way to spend your free time?( ) 6. According to the writer, the best way to spend free time is ____________.A. doing sports.B. reading books.C. sleeping at home.D. playing with friends. ( ) 7. The writer thinks the most popular sport is ____________.A. skiing.B. climbing.C. water sports.D. ball games.( ) 8. American football begins ___________.A. in winter.B. in summer.C. in autumn.D. in spring.( ) 9. The underlined word "cheer" means ____________ in Chinese.A.喝彩B.端坐C.凝视D.观察( ) 10. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to do water sports.B. How people spend their free time.C. Football is the most popular game in the world.D. Reading books is the best way to spend free time.第四篇Notes: 1. survey调查 2. without没有 3. regularly有规律地 4. organize安排What do you usually do in your free time? We did a survey on students' free time activities last week. There were 158 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results.( ) 11. About ______students watch TV every day. A. 55 B. 58. C. 45 D. 20 ( ) 12. About ___ students surf the Internet every day. A. 20 B. 60 C. 47 D. 30 ( ) 13. Some students ________________instead of taking exercise regularly.A. go to the gym.B. stay at home.C. take a walk.D. read books.( ) 14. How do most of the students spend their free time according to the pie chart (圆形统计图)?A. They spend it with friends and family.B. They do the things they organized.C. They stay at home to watch TV.D. They don't have any plans.( ) 15. Which of the following is NOT true?A. About 33% of the students watch TV only when the show is interesting.B. Most of the students can't live without the Internet nowadays.C. Some students don't organize their free time at all.参考答案：(A)篇：BCCCBABA （B）篇：ADCAB （C）篇：CCCAB第五篇I'm Ben. Tara, Tina, Julia and Jeff are all my good friends. We are in the same school, but in different classes.Tara and Tina are twins. And they look the same. Tara is as tall as Tina and they both work hard. Julia is taller than the twins and she is taller than any other girl in her class. She is also very outgoing, so she has many friends. She is good at all subjects. Jeff is as tall as Julia. They are in the same class. But he doesn't work as hard as Julia. Jeff likes playing basketball and swimming. Sometimes he is quiet, and sometimes he is a little outgoing. What about me? Hum, I'm as tall as Jeff. I'm very quiet. I like staying at home and reading books.We are different, but we don't care. Oh, there's one thing we all like. We often go to the movies on weekends.( ) 1. The five students are in the same ______.A. schoolB. classC. familyD. grade( ) 2. Tara and Tina are twins and they're both ______.A. quietB. hard-workingC. good at runningD. good at swimming ( ) 3. ______ is good at all subjects.A. TinaB. JuliaC. JeffD. Tara( ) 4. They all like ______.A. runningB. swimmingC. watching moviesD. playing basketball ( ) 5. The writer writes the passage to tell about ______.A. his friends and himselfB. his free time activitiesC. his school lifeD. his happy life(B)Ann has a problem. She wants to have some new friends but she is too shy. She doesn't know what to do. So she is feeling sad and upset. What should she do?JimmyYou could join a club. There are a lot of new people in a new place. As for me, I made many of my friends during(在…的期间)the activities after school.SusanYou could call me up. I'm a shy girl, too. We could read some interesting books or watch funny TVshows together. Do you think it's a good idea?DavidYou could make new friends on the Internet. Of course, you don't need to know who they are. However, don't meet anyone when they want to see you.MariaYou should try to change your personality. Be more active(活跃的). Why not talk to other people first? Try to be friendlier. People are willing to talk with a friendly person. Then you'll have more new friends.( ) 6. Ann's problem is that ______.A. she has no friendsB. nothing can make her happyC. she doesn't like her old friendsD. she is too shy to make new friends( ) 7. ______ thinks Ann should go to a new place to meet friends.A. JimmyB. SusanC. DavidD. Maria( ) 8. Susan thinks Ann could ______.A. join a clubB. have fun with herC. make friends on the InternetD. try to become more outgoing( ) 9. The underlined word "personality" means ______ in Chinese.A.命运B.素质C.个性D.信念( ) 10. From the passage, we know ______.A. Jimmy is an active boyB. Ann has a lot of good friendsC. Susan is very different from AnnD. Maria likes making friends on the Internet第六篇Many people think that twins are exactly the same. But they’re not! Ali and Ah met are twin brothers. They look the same and in some ways they are the same. But in other ways they are different. Ali and Ah met are both very athletic(运动的). Ali and Ah met both like soccer. But Ali plays every day and Ah met plays only on weekends. Ah met likes watching soccer matches on TV but Ali only likes to play the game, not to watch it. Ali and Ah met are both outgoing and funny, but Ah met is a little more outgoing than Ali. Ah met is also a little more serious about schoolwork(课业). Ali and Ah met are very popular at school, and they both have a lot of friends.11. Who are twin brothers?___________________________________________________________________________________ 12. What are differences between Ali and Ah met on Character（性格）?___________________________________________________________________________________ 13. What does Ah met like?___________________________________________________________________________________ 14. When does Ah met play soccer?___________________________________________________________________________________ 15. Who only likes to play the soccer game?__________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：(A)篇：ABBCA （B）篇：DABCA（C）篇：1. Ali and Ah met are twin brothers.2. Ah met is a little more outgoing than Ali. Ah met is also a little more serious about schoolwork.3. Ah met likes soccer and he likes watching soccer matches on TV.4. Ah met plays only on weekends.5. Ali.阅读短文，从每小题所给的选项中选择能回答问题的最佳选项。
初二英语全部知识点归纳
初二英语全部知识点归纳一、词汇和语法知识点1. 时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去完成时等。
2. 介词：表示位置关系（in, on, at）；表示时间关系（at, on, in, before, after）等。
3. 冠词：不定冠词（a, an）、定冠词（the）等。
4. 数词：基数词和序数词的用法。
5. 名词：可数名词和不可数名词的区别及用法；名词所有格的构成等。
6. 代词：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词等。
7. 形容词：形容词的基本用法及比较级、最高级的构成等。
8. 副词：副词的基本用法及比较级、最高级的构成等。
9. 动词：动词的变化规则、情态动词的用法等。
10. 句型：陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句、条件句等。
11. 从句：定语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、状语从句等。
二、阅读理解知识点1. 阅读技巧：理解主题、根据上下文猜测词义、抓住关键信息等。
2. 主旨大意：根据文章的首句和尾句，了解文章的中心思想。
3. 推理判断：通过文章中的细节推断，对文中的事实进行判断。
4. 细节理解：理解文章细节，包括信息的明示和暗示、细节的排序和归类等。
5. 逻辑推理：根据文章中的信息，分析作者的观点和态度。
6. 指代理解：理解文章中代词、指示词的指代关系。
7. 文章结构：了解文章各部分之间的逻辑关系，如因果关系、转折关系等。
三、写作知识点1. 作文结构：开头（引入话题、提出主题）、主体（论证观点、给出例子、做出解释）、结尾（总结观点、给出建议）。
2. 写作技巧：使用恰当的连接词、使用合理的句子结构、选择恰当的词汇表达等。
3. 句式变换：改变句子的主动语态、被动语态、复合句的变换等。
4. 书信写作：了解书信的格式和写作要求，包括称呼、结尾、语气等。
5. 日记写作：写作日记时候应注意语言简洁明了，情感真实，时态正确等。
四、听力知识点1. 听懂对话和短文：理解对话中的信息和短文的主旨。
初二英语语法重点归纳
初二英语语法重点归纳在初二的英语学习中，语法知识变得更加丰富和复杂。
掌握好这些重点语法，对于提高英语水平和应对各种考试都至关重要。
接下来，让我们一起对初二英语的重要语法点进行归纳。
一、一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如 yesterday（昨天）、last week（上周）、last month（上个月）、last year（去年）等。
其构成形式为：主语＋动词的过去式＋其他。
动词的过去式分为规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化通常是在动词原形后加 ed，如 play played，work worked 。
不规则变化则需要特别记忆，如 go went，come came 等。
在使用一般过去时的时候，要注意句子中时间状语的使用，以及动词过去式的正确形式。
二、现在完成时现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或者从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
构成形式为：主语＋ have/has ＋过去分词。
现在完成时常与already（已经）、yet（还，尚未）、ever（曾经）、never（从不）、for ＋时间段、since ＋时间点等连用。
例如：I have already finished my homework（我已经完成了我的作业。
） He has lived here since 2010（他自 2010 年以来就住在这里。
）要注意区分一般过去时和现在完成时的用法，一般过去时强调过去的动作，与现在没有关系；而现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在的影响或与现在的联系。
三、过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某个时刻或时间段正在进行的动作。
其构成形式为：主语＋ was/were ＋现在分词。
常与 at that time （在那时）、at this time yesterday（昨天这个时候）等时间状语连用。
例如：I was reading a book at eight o'clock last night（昨晚八点我正在读书。
初二英语重点知识归纳
初二英语重点知识归纳初二英语作为初中英语学习的重要阶段，不仅巩固了初一的基础，还为初三的英语学习打下了坚实的基础。
在这个阶段，学生们需要掌握一些重点知识，包括语法、词汇、句型和阅读理解等。
以下是初二英语的重点知识归纳：1. 词汇积累：词汇是英语学习的基础，初二学生应该掌握更多的词汇，包括日常生活、学校生活、文化习俗等方面的词汇。
此外，学生还应该学会如何通过词根、词缀等方法来记忆和理解新词汇。
2. 语法知识：初二英语的语法知识包括但不限于时态、语态、非谓语动词、从句等。
学生需要理解并熟练运用各种时态，如一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等，以及它们的被动语态形式。
同时，掌握非谓语动词的用法，如动名词、分词和不定式，以及它们在句子中的作用。
3. 句型结构：掌握各种基本句型，如主谓宾结构、主系表结构、主谓结构等，是提高英语表达能力的关键。
学生应该能够灵活运用这些句型来构建复杂的句子，表达更丰富的内容。
4. 阅读理解：提高阅读理解能力是初二英语学习的重要目标。
学生应该通过阅读各种类型的文本，如故事、说明文、议论文等，来提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。
同时，学会运用上下文线索、词汇推断等技巧来理解文章的深层含义。
5. 写作技巧：初二学生应该开始练习写作，包括记叙文、说明文和议论文等。
在写作过程中，学生需要学会如何组织文章结构，使用恰当的连接词，以及如何表达自己的观点和看法。
6. 听力训练：听力是英语学习的重要组成部分。
学生应该通过听英语歌曲、看英语电影、听英语广播等方式来提高自己的听力水平。
同时，也可以通过做听力练习题来检验自己的听力理解能力。
7. 口语表达：口语能力的提高需要大量的实践。
学生应该抓住每一个机会来练习口语，如参加英语角、和同学进行英语对话等。
在口语表达中，注意语音、语调和流利度，以及如何组织语言来表达自己的想法。
8. 学习策略：掌握有效的学习策略对于提高英语学习效率至关重要。
学生应该学会如何制定学习计划，如何进行自我评估和自我调整，以及如何利用各种资源来辅助学习。
初二下册英语单词表(全)
八年级下册英语单词表Uint11.will v.将；会；要2.robot n.机器人3.everything pron.每件事物4.paper n.纸;纸张e v.使用;利用6.fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数7.less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小8.pollution n.污染9.tree n.树;树木10.building n.建筑物;房屋11.astronaut n.宇航员, 航天员12.rocket n.火箭13.space n.空间;太空14.space station 空间站15.fly v.飞行16.took v.（take的过去式）17.moon n.月亮;月球18.fall v.落下;跌落;变为19.fell v.(fall的过去式)20.fall in love with 爱上21.parrot n.鹦鹉22.alone adv.单独地;孤独地23.pet n.宠物24.probably adv.大概;或许25.suit n.一套衣服26.able adj.能;能够27.be able to 能够……；得以……28.dress v.穿衣29.casually adv.非正式地；随意地30.which pron.哪个;哪几个31.even adv.甚至32.The World Cup 世界杯33.wrote v.(write的过去式)34.myself pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人35.interview n.面试;面谈36.predict v.预报；预言37.future n.将来;未来38.prediction n.预言；预测39.came v.(come的过去式)e true 实现；达到41.Sound n.声音pany n.公司43.Thought v.(think的过去式)44.Fiction n.小说45.unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的46.scientist n.科学家47.in the future 未来;将来48.hundreds of 大量;许多49.already adv.早已;已经50.made v.(make的过去式)51.factory n.工厂52.simple adj.简单的;简易的53.such adj.这样的;这种54.bored adj.厌烦的；厌倦的55.everywhere adv.各地;到处56.human n.人;人类57.shape n.外形;形状58.huge n.巨大的;极大的59.earthquake n.地震60.snake n.蛇61.possible adj.可能的62.electric adj.电的;导电的63.toothbrush n.牙刷64.seem v.像是;似乎65.impossible adj.不可能的;不会发生的66.housework n.家务;家务事67.rating n.级别；等级uint2第二单元词组和短语1.keep out 不让……进入2.play v.播放3.part-time job 兼职工作4.argue v.争论;争吵5.wrong adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的6.style n.风格7.out of style 不时髦的, 过时的8.could modal v.can的过去式9.What’s the matter 怎么了10.call sb.up 打电话给……11.ticket n.票;入场券12.surprise v.使惊奇;使意外13.on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话14.pay for 付款15.okay adj.好的16.either adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的adv.同样地(不…);也(不…)17.bake v.烤；烘18.bake sale 面包或糕饼的售卖活动19.tutor n.家庭教师20.original adj.新颖的21.the same as 与……同样的22.in style 时髦的；流行的23.haircut n.理发；发型24.except prep.除;把--除外25.upset adj.心烦的, 沮丧的26.return v.归还；送回27.fail v.失败28.get on 相处；进展29.football n.足球30.until prep.到--为止31.fit v.适合;适应32.as……as possible 尽可能……33.pressure n.压力plain v.抱怨；控诉35.include v.包括;包含36.pushy adj.固执己见的；一意孤行的37.push v.推；推动；督促38.sent v.发送;寄39.all kinds of 各种；许多pare v.比较41.crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的42.themselves pron.(反身代词)他(她,它)们自己43.adult n.成年人44.on the one hand （在）一方面anized adj.有组织的46.on the other hand （在）另一方面47.freedom n.自由uint3第三单元词组和短语1.UFO abbr.不行飞行物；飞碟2.barber n.（为男子服务的）理发师3.barber shop 理发店4.bathroom n.浴室5.bedroom n.卧室;寝室6.kitchen n.厨房7.get out 出去；离开8.cut v.剪；切；割9.alien n.从另一个世界来的生物；外星人10.bought v.(buy的过去式)nd v.着陆12.got v.(get的过去式)13.shirt n.衬衫;衬衣14.take off 起飞15.while conj.当……的时候16.experience n.经历;体验17.imagine v.想象；设想18.strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的19.follow v.跟随;追随20.amazing adj.令人惊奇的21.kid v.开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗22.scared adj.恐惧的23.climb v.攀登;爬24.jump v.跳跃25.shout v.呼喊;呼叫26.rode v.(ride的过去式)27.Memphis 孟菲斯（美国一城市）28.train station 火车站29.ran v.(run的过去式)30.run away 逃跑；跑掉31.anywhere adv.任何地方32.met v.(meet的过去式)e in 进来34.happen v.发生35.accident n.事故36.Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场37.plane n.飞机38.heard v.(hear的过去式)39.modern adj.现代的;现代化的40.kill v.杀死;致死41.murder v.and n.谋杀;凶杀42.hear about 听说43.bright adj.明亮的;发亮的44.playground n.运动场;操场45.bell n.钟;铃;门铃46.rang v.(ring的过去式)47.told v.(tell的过去式)48.close v.关闭49.silence n.寂静;沉静50.take place 发生51.recent adj.最近的；近来的52.World Trade Center 世界贸易中心53.destroy v.破坏；毁坏54.terrorist n.恐怖分子55.meaning n.意思;含义56.as……as 像……（一样）57.became v.(become的过去式)58.flight n.航班, 班机59.earth n.地球60.hero n.英雄61.flew v.(fly的过去式)。
人教版初二英语知识点汇总
人教版初二英语知识点汇总Unit 1 仪式与礼仪 (Ceremonies and Etiquette)语法1.情态动词 (Modal Verbs)–can/could: 表示能力–may/might: 表示允许、可能–must: 表示必须、肯定–should/ought to: 表示应该、建议–will/would: 表示意愿、习惯、预测2.疑问词 (Question Words)–what, who, whom, whose, which, when, where, why, how–它们用来引导疑问句和作为一些复合词语的成分。
词汇1.仪式 (Ceremonies)–wedding: 婚礼–graduation: 毕业典礼–birthday: 生日–funeral: 葬礼2.礼仪 (Etiquette)–manners: 礼貌、行为规范–polite: 礼貌的–impolite: 不礼貌的–greeting: 问候、招呼3.词根词缀–-ful: 充满…的–-less: 无…的阅读与写作1.借助上下文推测词语含义2.围绕着仪式和礼仪，谈论交际中的礼貌、得失、情感等话题3.书写礼节性文章，如：感谢信、祝贺信等Unit 2 海底世界 (Underwater World)语法1.一般过去时 (Simple Past Tense)–表示过去发生的动作或情况2.过去进行时 (Past Continuous Tense)–表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作或情况–表示过去某个时刻正在进行的一段时间的动作或情况3.比较级与最高级 (Comparative and Superlative)–比较级：比较两者之间的大小、程度等–最高级：在同一范围内比较三者或三者以上之间的大小、程度等词汇1.海洋生物 (Marine Life)–fish: 鱼类–shark: 鲨鱼–whale: 鲸鱼–dolphin: 海豚–octopus: 章鱼2.海底景观 (Underwater Scenery)–coral: 珊瑚–reef: 礁–seaweed: 海藻–sand: 沙子–rock: 岩石3.词根词缀–-ful: 充满…的–-less: 无…的阅读与写作1.理解科普类文本，如海洋生物、海底景观等2.以海底生物或海底景观为题材写作3.讨论环保问题，提高保护海洋的意识Unit 3 歷史人物 (Historical Figures)语法1.现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)–表示过去发生的动作或情况对现在产生的影响或状态2.倍数表达 (Expressions of Multiples)–three times, ten times, half, twice, etc.词汇1.歷史人物 (Historical Figures)–Lu Xun: 鲁迅–Marie Curie: 玛丽·居里–Leonardo da Vinci: 列奥纳多·达·芬奇–William Shakespeare: 威廉·莎士比亚–Susan B. Anthony: 苏珊·B·安东尼2.近义词 (Synonyms)–bad: poor, awful, terrible, etc.–good: great, excellent, wonderful, etc.阅读与写作1.阅读并理解与历史人物有关的文章2.进一步理解英语写作中的语法知识，并进行应用3.了解不同历史人物的生平、成就、思想等方面，并进行分析和讨论Unit 4 电影与明星 (Movies and Stars)语法1.一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense)–表示现在的习惯、状态、和真理等2.介词 (Prepositions)–表示方位、时间、原因等词汇1.电影 (Movies)–action movie: 动作片–comedy: 喜剧–drama: 剧情片–romance: 爱情片2.明星 (Stars)–Tom Hanks: 汤姆·汉克斯–Angelina Jolie: 安吉丽娜·朱莉–Jackie Chan: 成龙–Zhang Ziyi: 章子怡3.词根词缀–-ful: 充满…的–-less: 无…的阅读与写作1.阅读关于电影和明星的电影介绍及其他相关文章2.提高英语写作及口语表达能力，表达个人对电影和明星的态度与看法3.了解不同国家的电影和明星，扩大视野，请认识其他文化Unit 5 旅游与文化 (Travel and Culture)语法1.疑问句与回答 (Questions and Answers)–一般疑问句：句末加上问号即可，不需要改变动词形式–特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句2.时间 (Time)–日期：year, month, day–时间：hour, minute, second词汇1.旅游 (Travel)–destination: 目的地–attraction: 景点–tour: 旅游–ticket: 票–guide: 导游2.文化 (Culture)–festival: 节日–cuisine: 美食–customs: 国情习俗–art: 艺术3.词根词缀–-ful: 充满…的–-less: 无…的阅读与写作1.理解旅游信息、文化类文章，并复述文章中的重点内容2.对旅游信息、文化类话题进行表达，包括自我介绍和讲解等3.完成书面作业，包括旅游计划、议论文等，以提高英语写作能力Unit 6 健康与生活 (Health and Life)语法1.祈使句 (Imperative Sentences)–用来表示请求、命令、建议、警告等2.祈使句的否定形式 (Negative Imperatives)–在谓语动词前面加don’t 或 do not词汇1.健康 (Health)–diet: 饮食–exercise: 运动–sleep: 睡眠–stress: 压力2.生活 (Life)–hobby: 爱好–music: 音乐–movie: 电影–game: 游戏3.词根词缀–-ful: 充满…的–-less: 无…的阅读与写作1.理解有关健康和生活的文本，并提高表达和理解能力2.通过日常生活中的例子掌握祈使句的用法和技巧3.书写健康、生活类文章，以提高英语写作水平。
初二英语语法知识点总结
初二英语语法知识点总结在初二英语的学习中，语法知识的掌握对于提升英语水平至关重要。
下面为大家总结一下初二英语中常见的语法知识点。
一、时态1、一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday（昨天），last week（上周），last month（上个月），last year（去年），two days ago（两天前），in 1990（在 1990 年）等。
其构成形式为：主语＋动词的过去式＋其他。
例如：I played basketball yesterday （我昨天打篮球了。
）动词过去式的变化规则：（1）一般在动词末尾加 ed，如：play played ，clean cleaned 。
（2）以不发音的 e 结尾的动词，在词尾加 d，如：live lived ，hope hoped 。
（3）以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母再加 ed，如：stop stopped ，plan planned 。
（4）以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的动词，变 y 为 i 再加 ed，如：study studied ，cry cried 。
2、现在完成时现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。
常与 already（已经），yet（还，尚未），ever（曾经），never（从不），for ＋时间段，since ＋时间点等连用。
其构成形式为：主语＋ have/has ＋动词的过去分词＋其他。
例如：I have already finished my homework （我已经完成作业了。
）动词过去分词的变化规则与过去式的变化规则基本相同。
3、过去进行时过去进行时表示过去在某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。
常与 at this time yesterday（昨天这个时候），at that time（在那时），from eight to ten yesterday morning（昨天早上八点到十点）等连用。
初二英语语法点
初二英语语法点（实用版）目录1.初二英语语法概述2.名词3.代词4.形容词5.副词6.动词7.介词8.代词和动词的时态9.句子结构和语序10.构词法正文初二英语语法点主要包括名词、代词、形容词、副词、动词、介词、代词和动词的时态、句子结构和语序以及构词法等内容。
下面我们逐一介绍这些语法点。
1.名词：名词是表示人、物、地方或抽象概念的词。
名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词可以分成单数和复数形式，不可数名词没有这种变化。
2.代词：代词是代替名词、数词、形容词或动词的词。
代词分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词和疑问代词等。
3.形容词：形容词是用来修饰名词的词，表示人或物的性质、状态、特征等。
形容词的基本用法是放在名词前面，另外，形容词还有比较等级。
4.副词：副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子的词。
副词一般在句子中放在所修饰的词的前面。
5.动词：动词表示人或物的动作、状态或存在。
动词可分为及物动词和不及物动词。
及物动词后可接宾语，不及物动词后不能接宾语。
6.介词：介词是用来表示名词、代词等词类与其他词类关系的词。
介词后需接名词、代词等词类。
7.代词和动词的时态：代词和动词的时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时等。
学会运用这些时态对于英语写作和口语表达至关重要。
8.句子结构和语序：英语句子的基本结构是主语 + 谓语 + 宾语。
此外，还有定语、状语等成分。
英语的语序一般为“主 + 谓+宾”，但在一些特定情况下，语序可能会发生变化。
9.构词法：构词法是指通过词根、前缀、后缀等构成新词的方法。
了解构词法有助于扩大词汇量和提高阅读理解能力。
以上就是初二英语语法的主要内容。
初二最难的英语知识点归纳
初二最难的英语知识点归纳一、动词时态和语态（Verbal Tense and Voice）1. 一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）：表示经常性、习惯性或普遍事实。
2. 现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）：表示现在正在进行的动作或情况。
3. 一般过去时（Simple Past Tense）：表示过去发生的动作或情况。
4. 过去进行时（Past Continuous Tense）：表示过去某个时间段内正在进行的动作。
5. 一般将来时（Simple Future Tense）：表示将来发生的动作或情况。
6. “be going to” 表示将来计划、打算或预测的动作或情况。
7. 现在完成时（Present Perfect Tense）：表示过去某个时间点发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
8. 过去完成时（Past Perfect Tense）：表示过去某个时间点之前已经发生的动作或情况。
9. 将来完成时（Future Perfect Tense）：表示将来某个时间点之前将已经完成的动作或情况。
10. 一般被动语态（Simple Passive Voice）：表示主语受到动作的影响。
11. 现在进行被动语态（Present Continuous Passive Voice）：表示主语正在受到动作的影响。
12. 过去进行被动语态（Past Continuous Passive Voice）：表示主语过去某个时间段正在受到动作的影响。
二、情态动词（Modal Verbs）1. can/could：表示能力、许可或请求。
2. may/might：表示许可、可能性或建议。
3. will/would：表示意愿、决心或推测。
4. shall/should：用于提出建议、征求意见或表示义务。
5. must：表示必须、肯定性或推测。
三、形容词和副词（Adjectives and Adverbs）1. 形容词的比较级和最高级：用于比较两个或多个人或物的程度或数量。
人教版八年级初二英语上册高清全版电子教科书
人教版八年级初二英语上册高清全版电子教科书第一单元：人物介绍1.1 课文内容本单元主要介绍了四个人的职业、爱好和外貌特征。
通过阅读，学生可以提高听力、口语和阅读理解能力。
1.2 重点词汇- doctor：医生- engineer：工程师- farmer：农民- teacher：老师- like：喜欢- listen to music：听音乐- play basketball：打篮球- watch movies：看电影- read books：读书- wear glasses：戴眼镜1.3 语法点本单元主要介绍了现在进行时。
现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
第二单元：家庭成员2.1 课文内容本单元主要介绍了家庭成员的名称和相互关系。
通过阅读，学生可以提高听力、口语和阅读理解能力。
2.2 重点词汇- mother：母亲- father：父亲- sister：姐妹- brother：兄弟- grandmother：祖母- grandfather：祖父- family：家庭2.3 语法点本单元主要介绍了疑问词 who 的用法。
疑问词 who 用于询问人物身份或名称。
第三单元：数字和颜色3.1 课文内容本单元主要介绍了数字和颜色的英文表达。
通过阅读，学生可以提高听力、口语和阅读理解能力。
3.2 重点词汇- one：一- two：二- three：三- four：四- five：五- six：六- seven：七- eight：八- nine：九- ten：十- red：红色- yellow：黄色- blue：蓝色- green：绿色- black：黑色- white：白色3.3 语法点本单元主要介绍了数字和颜色的英文表达。
第四单元：动物和植物4.1 课文内容本单元主要介绍了动物和植物的名称及特点。
通过阅读，学生可以提高听力、口语和阅读理解能力。
4.2 重点词汇- cat：猫- dog：狗- fish：鱼- bird：鸟- elephant：大象- tiger：老虎- lion：狮子- bear：熊- plant：植物- tree：树- flower：花4.3 语法点本单元主要介绍了动物和植物的英文表达。
初二英语范文必背十篇
一、自我介绍My name is [Your Name]. I am a student in Grade 2 of [Your School]. I am 14 years old. I am from [Your City]. I have a brother and a sister. My family is very happy.I like English very much. It is my favorite subject. I enjoy learning new words and phrases. I also like reading English books and newspapers. My favorite book is "Harry Potter". I think it is very interesting.In my free time, I like playing sports. I play basketball and soccer. I also like listening to music and playing the piano. I have a dream to become a famous musician one day.I am a friendly and outgoing person. I like making new friends. I hope I can make many friends in this school.二、我的家人My family is very important to me. We have a happy family life.My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. He is very kind and responsible. He always takes care of us.My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. She is very patient and helpful. She always teaches us how to learn.I have a younger brother named Tom. He is 12 years old. He is very smart and funny. He loves playing video games and watching movies.My younger sister is called Alice. She is 10 years old. She is very cute and loving. She likes drawing and reading books.We all love each other very much. We spend a lot of time together. We often go on family trips and have dinner together.三、我的朋友I have many friends. They are very special to me.My best friend is called Lily. She is in my class. We are in the same group. We study together and help each other. She is very kind and caring. I can always count on her.Another friend of mine is Mike. He is in another class. We are in the same school. We often play sports together. He is very strong and fast.I like to compete with him.There is also a girl named Emily. She is in our school. We are in the same club. We love reading and writing. We often share our stories and poems with each other.I have many more friends. They are all unique and special. I am very grateful to have them in my life.四、我的学校My school is a very nice place. It is called [Your School]. It is a big school with many students.Our school has many buildings. There are classrooms, libraries, laboratories, and sports fields. We have a nice playground where we can play sports and have fun.Our teachers are very kind and helpful. They teach us well. They also care about us and our families.Our school has many clubs and activities. We can join different clubs according to our interests. We can learn new skills and make new friends.I am very happy to study in this school. I have made many friends here.I also enjoy learning and playing sports.五、我的梦想I have a dream. I want to become a doctor when I grow up.I like helping people. I want to take care of patients and make themfeel better. I think it is a very important job.To become a doctor, I need to study hard and learn a lot of medical knowledge. I also need to practice and improve my skills.I will work hard to achieve my dream. I believe that one day I will become a great doctor.六、我的家乡My hometown is [Your City]. It is a beautiful and peaceful place.My hometown has many famous landmarks. One of them is [Name of a landmark]. It is a very old and historical place. Many people visit it every year.The people in my hometown are very friendly and kind. They always help each other. We have a strong sense of community.My hometown has a nice climate. It is not too hot or too cold. The weather is very comfortable.I love my hometown very much. I am proud of it. I hope to return to my hometown one day and contribute to its development.七、我的兴趣爱好I have many hobbies. They keep me busy and happy.One of my hobbies is reading. I love reading books and newspapers. It helps me learn new things and improve my language skills.Another hobby of mine is playing sports. I enjoy playing basketball and soccer. It keeps me fit and healthy.I also like listening to music. Music is my favorite way to relax and relieve stress. I have a wide range of music preferences, from classical to pop.Drawing is another hobby of mine. I enjoy drawing pictures and sketches. It helps me express my creativity and imagination.These hobbies make my life more colorful and interesting. I am grateful for having them.八、我的旅行经历I have had many exciting travel experiences. One of them was when I went to [Name of a place] last summer.It was a beautiful place with stunning scenery. We visited famous landmarks, went hiking, and took pictures. It was a wonderful adventure.During our trip, we met many friendly people. We learned about their culture and customs. It was a great opportunity to broaden our horizons.Traveling has taught me many lessons. It has made me more independent and open-minded. I look forward to more travel experiences in the future.九、我的老师My teachers are very important to me. They have taught me a lot and have made a big impact on my life.One of my favorite teachers is [Name of a teacher]. She teaches English. She is very patient and knowledgeable. She always encourages us to speak and participate in class. She makes learning fun and interesting.Another teacher I admire is [Name of another teacher]. He teaches mathematics. He is very strict but fair. He teaches us how to think logically and solve problems. He has helped me improve my mathematical skills significantly.All my teachers are dedicated and passionate about their jobs. They care about us and our progress. I am grateful to have such wonderful teachers.十、我的未来计划I have some plans for my future. I want to achieve my goals and make my dreams come true.Firstly, I want to study hard and get good grades. I want to attend a prestigious university and pursue a degree in medicine.Secondly, I want to travel to different countries and experience different cultures. I believe it will broaden my horizons and make me a more well-rounded person.Lastly, I want to contribute to society and make a positive impact. I want to use my skills and knowledge to help others and make the world a better place.To achieve these plans, I will work hard and never give up. I believe in myself and my abilities.总结：以上是初二英语范文必背十篇的内容。
初二英语教案完整版7篇
初二英语教案完整版7篇初二英语教案完整版篇1一、教学目标在本节课结束时，学生将能够：用正确的语言谈论如何学习;用by+doing的结构描述自己的学习方式;能够就英语学习与他人进行简单的口语交流。
知识与能力：通过本课学习，用目标语言谈论如何学习英语，就英语问题进行简单的沟通，同时在与他人的合作与交流中帮助他人，树立自己学习的信心。
过程与方法：采用小组合作探究、听力练习、对话练习、猜测问题和角色互换的学习策略，利用视频、PPT和制作课件等来展开课堂教学环节等，进行“询问和谈论学习方法、解决困惑”的课堂教学和练习。
本单元的教学法建议：短语教学——采取情景引入展开启发式的教学方式，让学生在思考中输出自己的语言，并在句型中学会运用;语音教学——让学生进行听对话并跟读听力材料;口语教学——采取对话练习和角色互换对学生进行教学;听力教学——采取听音配对、听音打钩和听音对应等的方式进行听力教学和听力技巧指导;口语教学——通过创设情境让学生进行对话练习和角色互换活动，来进行语言的输出。
情感态度与价值观：通过参与课题教学活动，增进同学之间的了解和友情，并在交流中了解英语学习的方法，建立学习英语的自信。
二、教学重难点教学重点：学习并掌握How do you study...? I study...by ....等相关句型和词汇。
学习并掌握用by + doing 结构表达方式方法。
教学难点：学习并用丰富的语言描述英语学习的方式和方法。
三、教学策略短语教学——采取视频引入话题然后进行启发式教学，并在对话中运用;语音教学——让学生跟读听力材料进行模仿式操练;口语教学——采取pair work 和Role- play问答式的口语交际活动或小组活动互相操练;听力教学——采取采取听音配对、听音打钩和听音对应等方式语法教学——通过模仿听力材料进行对话练习，在教师的纠正中培养正确的by+doing的结构意识。
四、教学过程初二英语教案完整版篇2教学目标：1.会使用可数名词和不可数名词开购物单。
初二英语作文范文(精选九篇)
初二英语作文范文(篇一)In the technology society, the Internet has become an important part in daily life. There area growing number of peopleinterested in the Internet. People can study, entertain, and watch the news on the Internet. For our students, we are able to get the latest information and learning materials in the Internet. Besides, we can join group discussions with other students, and the distance education on the Internet is very useful to us. Except for study, students can have fun on the Internet, such as watching movies, listening to the music and getting news. It helps us to broaden our horizons. But, we should control ourselves and can not spend too much on searching the Internet.初二英语作文范文(篇二)How to make Jiaozi,or dumplings with meat and vegetable fillings.First ,you should chop the meat into tiny pieces ,then add salt,sesame oil,soysauce,ginger,Chinese cabbage if you thoroughly the ingredients and meat filling.In a big bowl,add water to flour sure not too much leave the dough for about one hour with a cover Scatter some dry flour on the board,knead and roll it into a sausage-like dough about 5 centimeters in diameter,then chop it into small each piece with your hand and get a should hold the pancake with your palm and put the filling in the center and wrap it into half-moon shaped and seal the edges.Put the dumplings into boiling water,when it is well cooked,it is ready to be eating,you need to prepare some small dishes to contain the mixture of soy sauce,vinegar,and sesame oil or pepper oil .初二英语作文范文(篇三)Enough sleep is very important. It affects we are happy or not. We can easily find if we sleep enough in the night, we usually have a good mood next day. But, if we do not have enough sleep, sometimes we will feel depressed without a reason. What’s more, sleep also affects our study or work. Try to imagine that a sleepy person how can he listen to the teacher in class or work in their position. It must be a hard job or in low efficiency. Thus, if a person sleep enough, he can do better in their life. In addition, do you find that a person with good sleep usual do not have acne, because enough sleep balance their internal secretion and detox. Knowing the importance of enough sleep, do you still stingy about sleep? Do you still dare to sleep late?初二英语作文范文(篇四)初二英语作文Hello! I have a pen pal. He will come to our school. He is from USA. His name is Mike. He has a happy family. There are five people in his family. They are his grandparents, parents and him. Mike is a friendly boy. He likes playing basketball and singing. His parents think heis a lovely boy. His classmates say he is very outgoing. He will come to China because he wants to learn Chinese.初二英语作文范文(篇五)Health has become a very important part of our life,and there are many ways to keep heathy.First,you can eat more fruit and vegetables,and you’d better drink more warn have to do lots of having at least 8 hours’sleep a ’t drink coffe or tea before you go to bed,don’t eat too much sugar and don’t work or study too late,it will make you too tire d.If you care about yourself, it’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle.初二英语作文范文(篇六)China folk have "open the door firecracker," said one. In the New Year is coming, every family to open the door of the first thing that set off firecrackers to beep PaPa fireworks used orientation.Fireworks is the animal, also say , "the firecracker went off" and "off". Its origin early, has been two thousand years of history.Put firecrackers can create a festive lively atmosphere, is a kind of entertainment activities of the festival, can give people bring joy and giovanni cobolli gigli.Now, liuyang hunan, guangdong foshan and east yao, jiangxi, zhejiang wenzhou yichun and pingxiang area such is our country the famous wide of the township, the production of fireworks design and color, high quality, not only sell well in the whole country, but also exported to the world.初二英语作文范文(篇七)The best Name Reason Radio station Easy Listening FM Playing the most interesting music Supermarket Jason's Having the best quality Movie theater People's Theater Having the most comfortable seats The worst Name Reason Radio station Oldies FM Playing the loudest music Movie theater Town Cinema Having the most unfriendly service We did a survey of our classmates and this is what we learned. The best radio station is Easy Listening FM, because it plays the most interesting music. The best supermarket is Jason's, because it has the best quality. As for theaters, the best one is People's Theater, because it has the most comfortable seats. The worst radio station is Oldies FM, because it plays the loudest music. The worst movie theater is Town Cinema, because it has the most unfriendly service.初二英语作文范文(篇八)I like to study in the library.Every Sunday morning, I get up at five in order to find a seat in the library. I like the quiet atmosphere in the library, which makes me deeply absorbed in my study. Besides, there are reference books in the library which provide ready guidance to help me solve my problems.At home people come and go–some talking, others working. Inevitably, there are often noises around the house which make me nervous and unable to concentrate on my study. For the reasons mentioned above, I like to study in the library.初二英语作文范文(篇九)Last summer, I went to Beijing on vacation with my family .The weather was sunny and hot. First we visited the Great Wall. There were a lot of people on the Great Wall. It was fantastic. The next day , we visited the Palace Museum and Tian’anmen Square. We took many photos also visited Beijing hutong . We had a great time there. I hope to go there again.。
初二英语词汇
初二英语词汇1.nutrition n.营养2.senior adj.年长者；资格老的3.happiness n.幸福；满足4.convenient adj.便利的，方便的5.aircraft n.飞机，飞行器6.access n.接近，通道，入口7.reply vi.回答，答复n.答复8.independent adj.独立的，自主的9.cupboard n.碗柜10.signal n.信号vi.发信号11.import vt.n.输入，进口12.ahead adv.在前，向前，提前13.ought aux.应该14.extraordinary adj.非同寻常的，特别的15.rank n.军衔vt.归类于16.target n.靶；目标17.actress n.女演员18.bleed vi.流血19.sincere adj.真诚的，真挚的20.fax n.vt.传真21.wave n.波，波涛；起伏vi.波动；挥手22.bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸23.bite vt.咬，叮，螫24.essay n.短文，散文，小品文25.button n.扣子，按钮vt.扣紧26.conclusion n.结论，推论，结尾27.technical adj.技术的，工艺的28.retire vi.退休29.deliver vt.投递，送交30.unique adj.唯一的31.opposite adj.对面的n.对立物32.anxious adj.忧虑的，渴望的33.timetable n.时间表；时刻表pete vi.比赛，竞争，对抗35.ordinary adj.平常的，平凡的36.pollution n.污染37.suffer vt.遭受，忍受vi.受害，受损失38.chapter n.章，回，篇39.customer n.顾客，主顾40.starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死41.innocent adj.清白的，幼稚的42.distant adj.在远处的，疏远的43.curious adj.好奇的，稀奇古怪的44.mix vt.使混合；混淆45.jam n.果酱46.cart n.二轮运货马车47.painting n.油画；绘画48.centimeter n.厘米49.volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿50.enjoyable adj.使人快乐的，有乐趣的51.attend vt.出席，照顾，护理52.globe n.地球，世界，地球仪53.fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料54.noisy adj.嘈杂的，喧闹的55.bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦56.steel n.钢57.event n.事件，事变58.nail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉59.split vt.劈开60.mobile adj.运动的，移动的61.seaside n.海边62.rent n.租金，租vi.出租63.multiply vt.增加；乘64.broad adj.宽的，阔的，广泛的65.oxygen n.氧，氧气66.engine n.发动机，引擎67.pump n.泵vt.用泵抽，打气68.bury vt.埋葬，埋藏69.extra adj.额外的ad.特别地70.concrete n.混凝土a.具体的，实在的71.frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬72.mine pron.我的n.矿，矿山；地雷，水雷vt.开采73.wind n.风fort n.舒适，安慰vt.安慰75.recycle vt.重复利用76.onto prep.到…上77.alarm n.惊恐，忧虑，警报78.respect vt.尊敬，尊重n.尊敬79.switch n.开关；转换vt.转换80.fry vt.油煎，油炸，油炒81.evidence n.根据，证据，证人82.pray vt.请求；祈祷83.reliable adj.可靠的84.forgive vt.原谅，宽恕d adj.温柔的；温暖的86.apply vt.应用，实施，使用87.earthquake n.地震88.summary adj.简短的，扼要的n.摘要，总结89.web n.(蜘蛛)网，网状物；网络90.exit n.出口，退场vi.退出91.roll vi.滚动，转动n.一卷；名册92.limit vt.限制，限定n.限度，限制93.hard-working adj.勤劳94.goods n.货物，商品95.spy n.间谍，特务vt.侦察，监视96.player n.表演者，比赛者97.actor n.男演员98.style n.风格，式样99.represent vt.描绘；代表，象征100.variety n.多样化，种类101.predict vt.预言，预测102.analyze vt.分析，分解，解析103.react vi.反应104.cigarette n.香烟105.dust n.灰尘106.hardship n.艰难，困苦dder n.梯子108.remind vt.提醒109.boil vi.沸腾，汽化vt.煮沸mercial adj.商业的，商品化的111.civil adj.公民的，文职的112.playmate n.玩伴，游伴ck vt.缺乏，不足n.短缺的东西114.partner n.伙伴，搭挡，合伙人；配偶115.practical adj.实用的116.miserable adj.痛苦的，悲惨的117.lecture vi.演讲；讲课n.演讲；讲课118.grasp vt.抓紧，掌握n.抓119.convince vt.使确信，使信服120.damage vt.损害，毁坏n.损害121.decrease vi.n.减少122.appointment n.任命，约定，约会123.crew n.全体船员124.port n.港口125.reality n.现实；真实126.advance vi.前进，提高n.进展127.mercy n.仁慈128.attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图129.fault n.缺点，过失，故障130.local adj.地方的n.局部131.channel n.海峡，渠道，频道132.skin vt.剥皮n.皮，皮肤；兽皮133.nowhere adv.任何地方都不134.agent n.代理人，代理商135.contain vt.包含，容纳ter adv.后来137.found vt.创立，创办138.struggle n.斗争；奋斗vi.斗争；奋斗139.attach vt.缚，系，贴，附加140.thus adv.如此，这样；因而141.consist vi.由…组成142.tin n.锡；罐头143.interpret vt.解释，说明，口译144.fence n.栅栏145.steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮146.alcohol n.酒精，乙醇147.suddenly adv.突然148.counter n.柜台，计数器149.deserve vt.应受，值得150.medal n.奖章，纪念章151.typewriter n.打字机152.adapt vt.使适应，改编153.hunger n.饥饿，渴望154.outstanding adj.突出的，杰出的155.benefit n.利益，恩惠，津贴156.worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地157.fierce adj.凶猛的，狂热的158.poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒159.sigh vi.叹气，叹息n.叹息160.birthplace n.出生地161.obey vt.顺从vi.服从162.liquid n.液体a.液体的，流动的163.media n.媒体164.opinion n.意见，看法165.panic n.恐慌，惊慌166.humour v.纵容，迁就167.pillow n.枕头168.owe vt.欠；归功于169.settle vt.安排，安放；解决vi.定居170.envelope n.信封，封套171.profit n.利润vi.得益172.embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难173.hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇174.prefer vt.宁可，宁愿175.merry adj.欢乐的，愉快的176.blank adj.空白的n.空白177.delay vt.推迟，耽搁，延误178.entire adj.全部的，彻底的179.fiction n.小说，虚构，杜撰180.battery n.电池181.staff n.全体工作人员182.familiar adj.熟悉的183.thinking n.思考；想法，见解184.recognize vt.认出，识别185.diet n.饮食，食物186.political adj.政治上的187.worthwhile adj.值得的188.citizen n.公民，市民，居民189.pretend vt.假装，装作vi.假装190.broadcast n.广播，播音191.failure n.失败，失败的人192.roof n.屋顶193.greatly adv.大大地，非常地；伟大地，崇高地194.digest vt.消化，领会n.文摘195.distance n.距离，远处196.outer adj.外部的，外面的197.illegal adj.非法的198.crime n.罪，罪行，犯罪199.navy n.海军200.perform vt.执行；演出201.fortunate adj.幸运的202.sheet n.被单；纸张，薄片203.employ vi.雇用204.well-known adj.众所周知的205.forecast n.预测，预报vt.预示206.expense n.花费，消费，费用207.reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金208.mental adj.智力的；精神的209.scene n.情景；景色210.altogether adv.完全，总而言之211.transport n.运输vt.运输212.repair vt.修理，修补n.修理213.salary n.薪水214.harbour n.港215.pole n.杆，柱216.minimum n.最小量a.最小的217.jungle n.丛林，密林218.pour vt.流，倾盆大雨vi.倾泻219.belong vi.属于，附属220.register vt.登记，注册n.登记，注册221.gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地222.calculate vt.计算，估计，计划223.reject vt.拒绝；丢掉；驳回224.base n.基础，底层，基地225.envy vt.n.妒忌，羡慕226.damp adj.潮湿的munist n.共产党员228.absence n.缺席，不在场，缺乏229.happiness n.幸福；满足230.dial n.钟面，拨号盘vt.拨号231.collar n.衣领232.ashamed adj.惭愧(的)，羞耻(的)233.waitress n.女侍者，女服务员tely adv.最近235.beg vt.vi.乞求，请求236.fortune n.命运，运气，财产237.guilty adj.内疚的，有罪的238.admit vt.承认，准许…进入239.climate n.气候240.diamond n.钻石，菱形241.disappoint vt.使失望242.nation n.民族，国家243.arrange vt.筹备，整理，调解244.anniversary n.周年纪念日245.ash n.灰，灰末，骨灰246.focus vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点247.description n.描述；形容248.identity n.身分，相同vt.确定身份249.grey n./a.灰色(的)250.press vi.压，按vt.压；压榨n.印刷；新闻，报刊；出版社251.policy n.政策，方针252.pure adj.纯洁的253.bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲254.fairly adv.相当，公平地255.revolution n.革命；旋转256.respond vi.回答；响应257.exhibition n.展览，陈列，展览会258.sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人，卑鄙者，运动鞋259.absorb vt.吸收，使专心260.meanwhile adv.同时，当时261.queue n.队列vi.排队等候262.construction n.建造，建筑物263.especially adv.特别，尤其，格外264.self n.自我，自己265.desire vt.相望，要求n.愿望266.nuclear adj.原子核的；核心的267.drawing n.绘画268.impress vt.给…深刻印象269.valley n.山谷，流域270.dormitory n.集体寝室，宿舍271.publish vt.公布，发表；出版，刊印272.handkerchief n.手帕273.gain vt.获得，增加n.增进274.certainly adv.一定，必定，当然275.rely vi.依赖，依靠；信赖276.battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战277.pence n.penny的复数278.soil n.土壤；土地279.puzzle n.难题；谜vi.使迷惑280.determine vt.决定，决心281.merchant n.商人282.tire vi.疲劳；厌倦n.轮胎283.brand n.商品，烙印vt.铭刻284.announce vt.宣布，发表285.waiter n.侍者，服务员286.reputation n.名誉，声望287.per prep.每，每一288.refer vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅289.debt n.债务，欠债290.drunk a.醉的，陶醉的291.shadow n.阴影，影子panion n.同伴293.academic adj.学院的，学术的294.remark vi.评论n.评论；备注295.sailor n.海员，水兵296.likely adj.可能的ad.很可能297.abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要298.firm adj.坚定的n.公司，商号299.socialism n.社会主义300.concern n.关心，挂念，关系301.pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子，导管；烟斗302.belly n.腹部，胃303.pill n.药丸304.better adj.较好的ad.更好地305.speak的过去分词306.journey n.旅行，旅程307.handle n.柄，把手vt.处理308.witness n.证据；证人vt.目击309.pack vt.捆扎，打包；挤满n.包310.hammer n.锤子vt.锤击311.wedding n.婚礼312.united adj.一致的；联合的313.wooden adj.木制的；呆板的 adj.净的，纯的n.网，网状物315.valuable adj.值钱的，有价值的n.贵重物品316.temple n.神殿，庙宇；太阳穴317.professor n.教授318.desert n.沙漠vt.离弃，擅离319.overcome vt.战胜，克服320.menu n.菜单。
初二英语单词,全部总汇
初二英语单词,全部总汇1.how often[hau'?f?n]多久一次2.exercise['eks?saiz]n.练习；习题3.skateboard['skeitb?:d]n.滑板；滑板运动37.grade[ɡreid]n.等级；年级；成绩38.better[bet?]a.更好的；较好的39.same[seim]a.同样的4.hardly['hɑ:dli]adv.几乎不5.ever['ev?]adv.曾经；无论何时6.shop[??p]n.商店；店铺7.once[w?ns]adv.一次；曾经8.twice[twais]adv.两次；两倍9.time[taim]n.时间；次10.surf[s?:f]v.冲浪12.program['pr?uɡr?m]n.节目；项目；程序13.high school[hai sku:l]中学14.most[m?ust]n.大部分，大多数15.no[n?u]a.没有，无；不是16.result[ri'z?lt]n.结果；成绩17.active['?ktiv]a.积极的；主动的18.for[f?:]prep.为了…19.as for[?z f?:]关于；至于20.about[?'baut]prep.关于；大约21.junk[dk]n. (口语)废品；破烂货22.junk food['dk fu:d]n.没有营养的速食；垃圾食品/doc/4e12449623.html,k[milk]n.牛奶24.coffee['k?fi]n.咖啡25.chip[t?ip]n. (食物等的)薄片；油煎土26.cola['k?ul?]n.可乐27.chocolate['t??kl?t]n.巧克力28.drink[dri?k]v.喝，饮29.health[helθ]n.健康；卫生30.how many['hau 'meni]多少31.interviewer['int?vju:]n.采访者32.habit['h?bit]n.习惯；习性33.try[trai]v.尝试；努力34.of course[?v k?:s]当然35.look after[luk 'ɑ:ft?]照顾40.as[?z]adv.同样地；和…一样的41.different['dif?r?nt]a.不同；有差异的；有区别42.difference['dif?r?ns]n.不同；差异；区别43.unhealthy[,?n'helθi]a.不健康的不益于健康的44.yuck[j?k]int. (表示反感、厌恶等)45.maybe['meibi]adv.可能；大概；也许46.although[?:l'e?u]conj.虽然，尽管47.grandpa['ɡr?npɑ:]n.爷爷；外公48.a lot of[? l?t ?v]许多49.keep[ki:p]vi.保持；保留50.must[m?st]aux.必须，一定；很可能51.less[les]a.较少的；较小的Unit 21.matter['m?t?]n.事情；物质；原因2.have[h?v]v.有；吃喝；经受3.cold[k?uld]a.寒冷的；冷淡的4.have a cold[h?v ? k?uld]患感冒5.stomache['st?m?keik]n.胃疼6.sore[s?:]a.疼痛的；使人伤心的；气恼7.back[b?k]adv.向后地8.arm[ɑ:m]n.手臂；武器9.ear[i?]n.耳朵；听觉10.eye[ai]n.眼睛11.food[fu:d]n.食物12.hand[hand]n.手；指针13.head[hed]n.头；上端；首脑；标题14.leg[leɡ]n.腿15.mouth[mauθ]n.嘴，口16.neck[nek]n.脖子17.nose[n?uz]n.鼻19.tooth[tu:θ]n.牙齿(复数teeth)20.throat[θr?ut]n.喉咙21.toothache['tu:θeik]n.牙痛22.fever['fi:v?]n.发烧；发热23.rest[rest]n.休息；剩余的部分24.honey['h?ni]n.蜂蜜；宝贝25.dentist['dentist]n.牙科医生26.should[??d]aux.应该；可能27.headache['hedeik]n.头疼28.shouldn't['?ud?nt]v.不应该(= should)29.ago[?'ɡ?u]adv.以前30.so['s?u]adv.这么；如此31.illness['ilnis]n.疾病32.advice[?d'vais]n.建议；忠告；劝告33.thirsty['θ?:sti]a.渴的34.stress[stres]n.压力；紧张35.bestressed out[bi:strest aut]有压力的；紧张36.crispy['krispi]a.脆的；易碎的37.cereal['si?ri?l]n.谷类；谷类食物(如麦片等38.cookie['kuki]n.饼干；小甜点39.40.early['?:li]a.早的41.problem['pr?bl?m]n.问题；难题42.way[wei]n.路；方式；方向43.traditional[tr?'di??n?l]a.传统的；惯例的44.believe[bi'li:v]v.相信；认为45.balance['b?l?ns]n.平衡46.yin[jin]中国思想里的“阴”47.yang[jɑ:]xx思想里的“xx”48.weak[wi:k]a.虚弱的；不牢固的49.herb[h?:b]n.草药50.angry['??ɡri]a.生气的，愤怒的51.tofu['t?ufu:]n.豆腐52.medicine['medisin]n.药54.everybody['evri,b?di]pron.每人，人人55.get[get]vt.得到；变得56.few[fju:]a.很少的；少数的57.a few[?fju:]一些，少量58.stay[stei]vi.停留，逗留59.important[im'p?:t?nt]a.重要的；重大的60.balanced['b?l?nst]平衡的；均衡的61.diet['dai?t]n.饮食62.moment['m?um?nt]n.片刻，瞬间63.at the moment[?t e?'m?um?nt]此时；当时/doc/4e12449623.html,te[leit]a.晚的，迟的65.until[,?n'til]conj.直到…时候66.dear[di?]a.亲爱的；贵的67.host family[h?ust 'f?mili]寄宿家庭68yesterday['jest?di]n.昨天69hear[hi?]v.听见；听说Unit 31.babysit['beibi,sit]v.临时照顾(小孩)2.camp[k?mp]n.露营；营地3.plan[pl?n]v.计划，打算4.Tibet[ti'bet]xx5.hike[haik]v.远足；徒步旅行6.Hong Kong['hk??]香港7.yeah[jε?]adv.是8.how long[hau l??]多久；多长时间9.away[?'wei]adv.离开；远离10.get back[get b?k]回来；恢复11.send[send]v.发送，派遣；邮寄12.postcard['p?ustka:d]n.明信片13.San Francisco['sa:n fr?n'sisk?u]xx14.Hawaii[h?'wai:]n. (xx)xx15.bike[baik]n.自行车16.ride[raid]v.骑(马、自行车)；乘车17.sightseeing['saitsi:i?]n.游览，观光19.rent[rent]v.租；出租20.famous['feim?s]a.著名的21.take a vacation[teik? v?'kei??n]去度假15.far[fɑ: ]a.远的16.how far[hau fɑ:]多远17.kilometer['kil?umi:t?]n.千米，公里22.Greece[ɡri:s]n.xx23.Spain[spein]n.西班牙24.Europe['ju?r?p]n.欧洲25.something['s?mθi?]pron.某事；某物/doc/4e12449623.html,ke[leik]n.xx27.the Great Lakes[e?ɡreit leiks]五大湖28.leave[li:v]vt.离开；留下29.countryside['k?ntri,said]n.乡下；农村30.nature['neit??]n.自然；性质；本性31.forget[f?'ɡet]v.忘记32.a lot[? l?t ]很；许多；大量33.finish['fini?]v.结束；完成34.Thailand['tail?nd]n.泰国35.tourist['tu?rist]n.旅行者；观光者36.Italy['it?li]n.意大利37.hey[hei]int.嘿；嗨(表示惊讶；疑38.north[n?:θ]n.xx；xx方；xx部Unit 41.take[teik]vt.拿；乘坐；花费2.subway[''s?bwei]n.地铁3.walk[w?:k]v.走；步行4.train[trein]n.火车5.forty['f?:ti]num.四十6.fifty['fifti]num.五十7.sixty['siksti]num.六十8.seventy['sev?nti]num.七十9.eighty['eiti]num.八十11.hundred['h?ndr?d]num.百；百个12.minute['minit]n.分钟；一会儿13.by[ba?]prep.在…旁；被；乘(车(=kilom 18.shower['?au?]n.阵雨；淋浴19.quick[kwik]a.快的，迅速的；敏捷的；20.bicycle['baisikl]n.自行车；脚踏车21.station['stei??n]n.车站；所；电台22.early['?:li]a.早的/doc/4e12449623.html,e[mail]n.xx24.stop[st?p]v.停，停止；阻止25.transportation[,tr?nsp?'tei??n]n.运输；运输工具26.North America[n?:θ??merik?]xx27.part[pɑ:t]n.部分；成分；角色28.thing[θi?]n.事情；东西29.other['?e?]a.其他的；另外的30.depend[d??pend]vi.依靠，依赖；取决于31.depend on[d??pend ?n]依赖；依靠；取决32.river['riv?]n.河；江33.boat[b?ut]n.小船，小舟34.by boat[bai b?ut]乘船35.must[m?st]v.必须；应当；必定是36.more[m?:]a.更多的；另外的；更大的37.than[e?n]conj.比38.means[mi:nz]n.方法，手段39.car[kɑ:]n.小汽车40.town[taun]n.xx41.ill[il]a.生病的42.worry['w?ri]v.担忧；烦恼；困扰43.look at[luk?t]看；瞧44.so[s?u]adv.如此，这么；确是如此45.much[m?t?]a.许多的，大量的Unit 52.another[?'n?e?]a.又一个的，另一个的；另外3.concert[k?n's?:t]n.音乐会；演奏会4.whom[hu:m]pron.谁(who的宾格)5.calendar['k?lind?]n.日历；日程表6.tomorrow[t?'m?r?u]n.明天7.theday after tomorrow[e? dei 'ɑ:ft? t?'mr?u]后天8.weekday['wi:kdei]n.平日；工作日9.invitation[,invi'tei??n]n.邀请，请帖10.pity['piti]n.怜悯，同情；憾事11.traing['treini?]n.训练；培训；培养12.chemistry['kemistri]n.化学13.American[??mer?k?n]n.美国人14.project[pr?'d?ekt]n.工程；项目；(学校的)课15.match[m?t?]vt.使相配，使成对16.whole[h?ul]a.整个的，完整的17.over['?uv?]prep.越过；在…之上；遍19.free[fri:]a.自由的，空闲的；免费的20.till[til]conj.直到…为止Unit 61.outgoing['aut,ɡ?ui?]a.外向的；友好的2.twin[twin]n.双胞胎之一3.calm[kɑ:m]a.镇静的；沉着的4.wild[waild ]a.野生的；未开发的；荒凉的5.serious['si?ri?s]a.严肃的；严重的；认真的6.smart[smɑ:t]a.聪明的；灵巧的；敏捷的7.athletic[?θ'letik]a.擅长运动的；活跃的；强健8.note[n?ut]n.便条；笔记；注释；10.as[?z]conj.随着；因为；像…一11.way[wei]n.路；方法；方向12.both[b?uθ]pron.两者都；双方都13.hers[h?:z]pron.她的(名词性物主代14.physics['fiziks]n.物理；物理学15.however[hau'ev?]conj.然而；可是16.more than[m?:e?n]多于；超出19.be good at[bi:ɡ?d ?t]擅长；在…方面做的好20.schoolwork['sku:lw?:k]n.功课；学业21.make[meik]vt.做，制造；使得/doc/4e12449623.html,ugh[lɑ:f]v.笑，大笑23.for[f?:]prep.为了…24.opposite['?p?zit]a.相反的；对立的25.view[vju:]n.看法；视野；风景26.interest['intrist]n.兴趣，爱好；利息27.most of[m?ust ?v]大多数28.though[e?u]conj.虽然；然而；可是29.necessary['nesis?ri]a.必需的，必要的30.beat[bi:t]v.敲打；跳动；打赢31.care[ke?]n.照料，保护；小心32.friendship['frend?ip]n.友谊，友情33.primary['praim?ri]a.主要的；初级的；基本的34.primary school['praim?ri sku:l]小学/doc/4e12449623.html,rmation[,inf?'mei?? n]n.信息；情报Unit 71.shake[?e?k]v. (使)动摇；震动；发抖/doc/4e12449623.html,k shake[milk?eik]奶昔(牛奶和冰淇淋等的混合3.blender['blend?]n.搅拌机4.turn on[t?:n?n]打开(水、电视、收音机、5.cut[k?t]v.切；剪；削；割6.up[?p]adv.向上；起来7.cut up[k?t ?p]切碎；齐根割掉8.peel[pi:l]v.剥，削9.pour[p?:]v.倾泻；不断流出；倒10.into['intu:]prep.到…里；向内；变成11.yogurt['j?uɡ?t]n.酸奶；酸乳酪(= yog12.ingredient[in'ɡri:di?nt]n.原料要素；组成部分13.cup[k?p]n.茶杯，杯子14.watermelon['w?:t?mel?n]n.xx15.teaspoon['ti:spu:n]n.茶匙16.amount[?'maunt]n.总额；总数；数量17.instruction[in'str?k??n]n.说明；指示；命令18.finally['fain?li]adv.最后；终于19.mix[miks]v.混合；搅拌20.mix up[m?ks ?p]混合在一起21.popcorn['p?pk?:n]n.爆米花22.popper['p?p?]n.爆米花机23.boil[b?il]v.沸腾；烧开；煮…24.salt[s?:lt]n.盐25.add[?d]vt.添加，增加26.add...to[?d tu:]把…加到…27.sandwich['s?nwid?]n.三明治(夹心面包片)28.bread[bred]n.面包29.butter['b?t?]n.黄油；奶油30.relish['reli?]n.调味品；佐料31.lettuce['letis]n.莴苣；生菜32.Turkey['t?:ki]n.xx33.slice[slais]n.片，切面(薄)片34.super['sju:p?]a.超级的；极好的35.top[t?p]n.顶，顶部；(物体的)上面36.recipe['resipi]n.食谱；处方；秘诀37.check[t?ek]vt.检查；批改39.duck[d?k]n.鸭子40.sauce[s?: s]n.酱汁；调味汁41.pancake[pancake]n.薄煎饼42.roll[r?ul]v.滚动；打滚；卷起Unit 81.hang[h??]v.悬挂；把…吊起2.gift[ɡift]n.礼物；天赋3.shark[?ɑ:k]n.鲨鱼4.aquarium[?'kwε?ri?m]n.水族馆5.seal[si:l]n.海豹；印章6.hang out[h??aut](俚语)闲荡；闲逛7.souvenir[,su:v?'ni?]n.纪念品；纪念物8.win[win]n.获胜，赢得9.autograph['?:t?uɡrɑ:f]n.亲笔签名10.prize[praiz]n.奖赏，奖品11.visitor['vizit?]n.访问者；参观者；来客12.outdoor['?utd?:]a.户外的；野外的；在户外的13.octopus['?kt?p?s]n.章鱼14.end[end]n.末尾；终点；结束15.monitor['m?nit?]n.班长；监控器16.Chicago[kɑ:g??](xx)xx17.California[,k?li'f?: nj?](xx)xx18.sleep late[sli:。
初二上册英语单词表
初二上册英语单词表Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions •Greeting: 打招呼•Hello: 你好•Good morning: 早上好•Good afternoon: 下午好•Good evening: 晚上好•How are you?: 你好吗？•Fine: 很好•Thank you: 谢谢•You’re welcome: 不客气•Goodbye: 再见Unit 2: School Life•School: 学校•Classroom: 教室•Teacher: 老师•Student: 学生•Desk: 课桌•Chair: 椅子•Book: 书•Pen: 钢笔•Pencil: 铅笔•Homework: 作业Unit 3: Family•Family: 家庭•Mother: 母亲•Father: 父亲•Sister: 姐妹•Brother: 兄弟•Grandmother: 奶奶•Grandfather: 爷爷•Aunt: 阿姨•Uncle: 叔叔•Cousin: 堂兄弟姐妹Unit 4: Daily Routines•Wake up: 醒来•Brush teeth: 刷牙•Take a shower: 洗澡•Have breakfast: 吃早餐•Go to school: 去学校•Have lunch: 吃午饭•Do homework: 做作业•Have dinner: 吃晚饭•Go to bed: 上床睡觉•Sleep: 睡觉Unit 5: Hobbies•Hobby: 爱好•Read books: 读书•Play sports: 运动•Listen to music: 听音乐•Draw pictures: 画画•Watch movies: 看电影•Play video games: 玩电子游戏•Cook: 烹饪•Dance: 跳舞•Travel: 旅行Unit 6: Countries and Nationalities •Country: 国家•China: 中国•Japan: 日本•United States: 美国•Canada: 加拿大•Brazil: 巴西•Australia: 澳大利亚•Germany: 德国•France: 法国•Russia: 俄罗斯•Mexico: 墨西哥Unit 7: Weather•Weather: 天气•Sunny: 晴朗•Cloudy: 多云•Rainy: 下雨•Snowy: 下雪•Windy: 有风•Hot: 炎热•Cold: 寒冷•Warm: 温暖•Stormy: 暴风雨以上是初二上册英语单词表的部分内容，希望对你的学习有所帮助！。
英语试题及答案初二
英语试题及答案初二英语试题及答案（初二）一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the boy doing now?A. Playing football.B. Reading a book.C. Watching TV.【答案】C2. What does the girl want to be in the future?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A nurse.【答案】A3. Where are they going this weekend?A. To the park.B. To the zoo.C. To the museum.【答案】B4. What time does the store close?A. At 9:00 p.m.B. At 10:00 p.m.C. At 11:00 p.m.【答案】A5. How much is the T-shirt?A. $20.B. $25.C. $30.【答案】B二、单项选择（共20分）6. She is ________ honest girl.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B7. There ________ some milk in the bottle.A. isB. areC. be【答案】A8. Could you please ________ the window?A. openB. opensC. to open【答案】A9. He ________ to school by bus every day.A. goB. goesC. went【答案】B10. ________ you ________ your homework yet?A. Have; doneB. Do; doC. Does; do【答案】A三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选择最佳选项。
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哈密市四中2019-2020学年第一学期初二英语寒假试卷（卷面分值100分考试时间100分钟第一部分听力部分（20分）I .听力理解（20分）A. 听音选图（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）下面是一组图片，看图片听描述，选出正确的选项。
每小题读两遍。
A B C D E1．_______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______B.交际应答（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。
每小题读两遍。
（）6. A. I usually play soccer.B. I shop once a month.C. Yes, I usually play soccer.（）7. A. I watch them once a week.B. I plan to watch them next week.C.I can’t stand them because I think they’re meaningless. （）8. A. They are going camping.B. Next week.C. No, they aren’t.（）9. A. Yes, we do.B. We need three.C. We need one cup .（）10. A. Have a good time.B. Sure, I can’t.C. I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to help my mother.C．短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听短文看问题，选择正确的答案。
短文读两遍（）11. How long does Mr Smith exercise in the morning?A. An hour.B. Two hours.C. 30 minutes.（）12. Does he often play chess with his children?A.Yes, he does.B. He always play chess with his children.C. No, he doesn’t.（）13. How often does he like going to the movies?A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Every week.（）14. When does he read newspaper?A.In the evening.B. Before going to bed.C. In the morning.（）15. Does Mr Smith live happily?A. No, he feels very lonely(孤独).B. Yes, he does.C. No, he doesn’t.第二部分笔试部分（80分）II. 单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）( ) 16. I don’t like news, so I ___________ see it.A. oftenB. alwaysC. sometimesD. never ( ) 17. If I find his phone number, I you.A. tellB. toldC. will tellD. have told ( ) 18. The children want their teacher____________ a story for them.A. tellB. tellsC. tellingD. to tell ( ) 19. There is________ in this new book.A. anything interestingB. something interestingC. interesting somethingD. interesting anything( ) 20. I will climb the mountains if it tomorrow.A. will rainB. rainsC. doesn’t rainD. won’t rain ( ) 21. The old man is famous________ his novels(小说).A. asB. forC. withD. about ( ) 22. He ___that hat in the shop yesterday.A. didn’t b uyB. didn’t boughtC. wasn’t boughtD. doesn’t buy( ) 23. My brother is_________stronger than before.A. moreB. muchC. manyD. most ( ) 24.---_________do you go dack to your hometown?---Once a year.A.How soonB. How farC. How longD. How often( ) 25. Betty stayed at home and ____ for the exam last weekend.A. studyB. studyedC. studiedD.studying( ) 26. I hope there will be______pollution in the future .A .many B. fewer C. less D. more ( ) 27. Here are some tomatoes.Please .A. cut it upB. cut up itC. cut them upD. cut up them班级姓名座位号考场( ) 28.--- What________you_________do next year?---I’m going to take up a new hobby.A .are; going to B. will; to doC. will; doingD. are; going( ) 29. That book is not as__________as this one.A. more interestingB. most interestingC. interestedD. interesting( ) 30. Which subject do you like__________, English ,math or Chinese?A. wellB. bestC. betterD. goodⅢ. 词汇（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）A.根据首字母提示或中文提示完成单词，使句子完整。
31. Sally reads English books o_________ a day.32. How many _________(外国人) did you see last weekend on the beach?33. Bob i_________ me to his birthday party last night.34. I often help my mother do much h________ on weekends .35. I often go to work by bike on __________(工作日).B.用所给词的正确形式填空。
36. The boy was able _________(dress) himself when he was two years old.37. I can’t finish this work_________(with) your help. It’s too hard for me.38. I hope________(go) to the mountains with my parents next week.39. My father is _____________(serious) than my mother.40. I’m planning _________(visit) my grandmother after school.IV. 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）The Right Place for the SmithsMr Smith worked on a farm. He and his wife grew a lot of things and they had some cows. Every day they worked hard _____41____ morning to night. One day, Mr Smith____42____his wife, “Let’s go to the town next Sunday. We can ____43___ a good lunch there and then we can go to the cinema.”His wife was very happy when she ____44____ this, because she didn’t ____45_____ cooking three times a day.They went to the town by bus and walked ____46___ 10 minutes. Then, when it was twelve o’clock, they wanted to _____47____. They looked at four restaurants(饭店). In front of one restaurant, they ____48____ a notice(公告). It read, “Lunch: 12:30 to 2:30, 1.5 pounds.”“Well, that’s ___49___,” Mrs Reece said. “We can eat for two hours for 1.5 pounds here! This is ____50____ for us.”( ) 41. A. at B. from C. in D. on( ) 42. A. told to B. asked C. spoke D. said to( ) 43. A. cook B.smell C. have D. buy ( ) 44. A. heard from B. heard of C. heard D. listen( ) 45. A. think B. wish C. want D. like( ) 46. A. for B. by C. at D. in( ) 47. A. have a rest B. have lunch C. take a bus D. go home( ) 48. A. saw B. heard C. watched D. looked for( ) 49. A. terrible B. well C. bad D. great( ) 50. A. the news B. the thing C. the place D. the shopV. 阅读理解（本题共15小题；A,B每小题1分，C每小题2分，共计20分）AUgly Duckling(丑小鸭）The mother duck had eight little yellow ducklings, but one of them was different from the others. They called him Ugly Duckling.“You are an Ugly Duckling, ” the oth er ducklings said. “You don’t look like us. We don’t want to play with you.” “You have made fun of me since I was born,”the poor duckling said sadly.“You have hurt me for years!I don’t want to stay here any mor e.” So he left them and tried to find a happy place. Then he came to a lake.Many beautiful swans were there. The Ugly Duckling swam to them.“Hello, little one, I’ve never seen you before. Where are you from?”One of the swans saw him and asked.” Hello, I came from a place far away, I walked a long way, Now I’m tired. Can I join you?”“Sure, you are welcome d, my dear child,” the swan answered. “You are just one of us!’ The Ugly Duckling was very happy, but a little surprised. He looked at himself in the clear water. Instead of an ugly duckling, he saw a beautiful swan, It was himself!He became the most beautiful swan of them all!判断正误（T or F )（）51At first, all the ducklings liked Ugly Duckling.( ) 52.Next, Ugly Duckling left the ducklings.( ) 53.Then he came to a lake.( ) 54.F inally, he didn’t become the most beautiful swan of them all.( ) 55.In fact, Ugly Duckling is a duck.BLet’s Go CampingWhat do we do when we go camping? First, we should work out a plan. We take food,clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers (露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects (虫子) away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.In the evening we come back to the tent, we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。