大学英语六级
全国大学英语CET六级考试试卷及答案指导(2025年)
2025年全国大学英语CET六级考试模拟试卷及答案指导一、写作（15分）WritingPart AWrite an email to your friend to express your concern about their recent low spirits. In your email, you should:1.Mention the reason for your concern;2.Offer some advice or suggestions;3.Show your willingness to help.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)Example:Dear Zhang Wei,I hope this email finds you well. I noticed that you’ve been feeling down lately, and I wanted to reach out to you.I heard about the recent challenges you’ve been facing with your job, and I can only imagine how difficult it must be for you. It’s really tough whenthings don’t go as planned, and I want you to know that it’s okay to feel overwhelmed sometimes.I wanted to offer some advice that might help you. Firstly, try to take some time for yourself to relax and clear your mind. Secondly, consider seeking support from friends or family, or even a professional if needed. Lastly, remember that it’s important to stay positive and focus on the long-term goals.Take care and stay strong.Best regards,Li MingAnalysis:This example email follows the structure required for the task:1.Mention the reason for concern: The writer opens by expressing their awareness of the recipient’s low spirits and mentions the specific reason (recent job challenges).2.Offer advice or suggestions: The writer provides three pieces of advice: taking time to relax, seeking support, and staying positive.3.Show willingness to help: The writer concludes by expressing their willingness to help and reinforcing the belief in the recipient’s ability to overcome the challenges.The email is personal yet professional, maintaining a supportive tone throughout. It meets the word count requirement and demonstrates the ability to convey empathy, offer constructive advice, and express a desire to help.二、听力理解-长对话（选择题，共8分）第一题W: Good morning, everyone. I’m your instructor for this semester’s English course. Today, we’re going to discuss the importance of language proficiency in the globalized world.M: That’s a very interesting topic. I’ve always wondered how being proficient in English can help us in our careers.W: Well, let’s start with a scenario. Imagine you are at a major international conference, and you are given a chance to present your research findings. How would you feel if you were confident enough to present in English?M: I’d feel very confident. Being proficient in English would not only help me communicate effectively but also leave a lasting impression on the audience.W: Exactly. Now, let’s look at some benefits of being proficient in English.M: Sure, I’m all ears.W: First of all, English is the global language of business and science. It’s the primary language used in international conferences, meetings, and negotiations. Being proficient in English can open up numerous opportunities for you.M: That makes sense. So, how can we improve our English proficiency?W: There are several ways. One is to practice speaking and listening skills. Engaging in conversations with native speakers can be very helpful. Another way is to read extensively, both in English and about English language topics. Lastly,writing and translating exercises can also enhance your skills.M: Those are some great tips. I’ll definitely try them out.Q1: What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The benefits of being proficient in EnglishB) The challenges of learning EnglishC) The importance of attending international conferencesD) The best ways to improve English proficiencyQ2: Why is being proficient in English important for international conferences?A) It helps participants feel more confident.B) It allows for better communication across different cultures.C) It ensures that the presentations are clear and understandable.D) It helps to establish a common language for all participants.Q3: According to the conversation, which of the following is NOT a recommended way to improve English proficiency?A) Engaging in conversations with native speakersB) Reading extensivelyC) Writing and translating exercisesD) Attending only American films in the cinemaQ4: What is the speaker’s suggestion for someone who wants to improve their English?A) Focus on learning American English only.B) Watch only American films in the cinema.C) Practice speaking and listening skills.D) Avoid reading books in English.第二题DialogueW: Good morning, everyone. Today we have a special guest with us, Dr. Smith, who is an expert in environmental science. Dr. Smith, can you tell us about the main challenges we are facing in terms of environmental protection?M: Good morning, everyone. Thank you for having me. Well, one of the biggest challenges is the rapid pace of urbanization. As cities grow, they consume more resources and produce more waste. This puts a huge strain on the environment.W: That’s true. And what about the impact of climate change?M: Climate change is a major concern. The increase in greenhouse gas emissions is leading to more extreme weather patterns and rising sea levels. This is not only affecting wildlife but also human settlements.W: Very interesting. Now, let’s move on to the role of technology in addressing these challenges. Can you talk about that?M: Absolutely. Technology can play a crucial role in monitoring and reducing pollution. For example, renewable energy sources like solar and wind power can help reduce our reliance on fossil fuels. Additionally, smart technologies can improve waste management and reduce energy consumption.W: That’s a great point. Now, let’s see how much you’ve understood fromour conversation.Questions1、What is one of the biggest challenges in environmental protection according to Dr. Smith?A) Lack of awarenessB) Rapid urbanizationC) Limited resourcesD) Population growth2、How is climate change affecting wildlife and human settlements?A) It is causing more natural disasters.B) It is leading to the extinction of species.C) It is causing rising sea levels.D) All of the above3、What can technology do to address environmental challenges?A) It can monitor and reduce pollution.B) It can provide alternative energy sources.C) It can improve waste management.D) All of the above4、What is Dr. Smith’s main focus in the conversation?A) The importance of renewable energy.B) The role of technology in environmental protection.C) The impact of climate change.D) The challenges of rapid urbanization.Answers1、B) Rapid urbanization2、D) All of the above3、D) All of the above4、B) The role of technology in environmental protection.三、听力理解-听力篇章（选择题，共7分）第一题Passage OneIn the United States, it is customary for people to be on their best behavior in the office. A good many people, especially those who work in large companies, wear very formal clothing to work. This is not because they have to, but because they want to project an image of reliability, efficiency, and professionalism. People who dress casually may give an impression of being too relaxed, too comfortable with their job, or not serious about their work.Office hours in the U.S. are generally from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. Some offices may have a half-hour lunch break, but others have a one-hour lunch break. Employees are expected to be punctual, and many companies have a strict “no late” policy. If an employee is late, he or she must have a good excuse, and this excuse is often recorded in the employee’s personnel file.The U.S. workplace is also characterized by its competitive nature. Employees are expected to be independent, self-motivated, and willing to work long hours if necessary. The U.S. work ethic emphasizes hard work and the belief that success comes to those who are willing to work hard for it.Questions:1、What is the main reason why people in the U.S. wear formal clothing to work?A)It is a legal requirement.B)They want to project an image of reliability and professionalism.C)It is a part of the office culture.D)They have to follow the company’s dress code.2、What are the typical office hours in the United States?A)8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Monday through Friday.B)9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday.C)10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., Tuesday through Saturday.D)7:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m., Monday through Thursday.3、Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the U.S. workplace?A)Competitive nature.B)Punctuality.C)Casual dress code.D)Long work hours.Answers:1、B) They want to project an image of reliability and professionalism.2、B) 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday.3、C) Casual dress code.第二题Passage 1For many people, the dream of owning a home is a key part of the American Dream. However, the reality of purchasing a house can be daunting. The housing market has been volatile, with prices fluctuating greatly over the past few years. This passage will explore the factors that influence housing prices and provide some tips for potential home buyers.1、What is the main topic of the passage?A、The history of the American DreamB、The factors that influence housing pricesC、The challenges of purchasing a homeD、The benefits of owning a home2、Why is the housing market volatile?A、Because of the fluctuating prices of homesB、Because of the lack of affordable housingC、Because of the increasing number of people buying homesD、Because of the economic uncertainty3、What advice does the passage provide for potential home buyers?A、To avoid buying a home during the volatile marketB、To buy a home as soon as possibleC、To carefully consider the factors that influence housing pricesD、To rely on financial advice from friends and familyAnswers:1、B2、A3、C四、听力理解-新闻报道（选择题，共20分）第一题News Content:A new study shows that the number of people suffering from obesity has increased significantly in the past decade. The research, published in the Journal of Public Health, reveals that more than 60% of adults in the United States are overweight or obese. The study also points out that the main factors contributing to obesity are poor diet, lack of physical activity, and genetic factors.Questions:1、What is the main focus of the news report?A) The causes of obesityB) The number of people suffering from obesityC) The treatment methods for obesityD) The effects of obesity on public health2、According to the news report, what percentage of adults in the United States are overweight or obese?A) 40%B) 50%C) 60%D) 70%3、What are the main factors contributing to obesity, as mentioned in the news report?A) Good diet, physical activity, and genetic factorsB) Poor diet, lack of physical activity, and genetic factorsC) Good diet, lack of physical activity, and genetic factorsD) Poor diet, physical activity, and genetic factorsAnswers:1、B2、C3、B第二题News Content:Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to this edition of the World News Update. Today, we have a special report on the global response to the recent climate change summit held in Paris.1、According to the report, what was the main goal of the climate changesummit in Paris?A. To discuss the economic impact of climate change.B. To establish a global framework for reducing greenhouse gas emissions.C. To promote renewable energy sources worldwide.2、The report mentions that several countries have pledged to increase their contributions to the Green Climate Fund. Which of the following countries is NOT mentioned?A. ChinaB. GermanyC. BrazilD. India3、The news highlights the importance of international cooperation in addressing climate change. Which of the following is a direct quote from the report?A. “The summit has shown that global cooperation is crucial for ta ckling climate change effectively.”B. “Renewable energy is the only solution to our climate change problems.”C. “Economic growth must be prioritized over environmental concerns.”Answers:1.B2.C3.A第三题News ReportA. In the first news report, we hear about a recent technological innovation that is expected to have a significant impact on the way we communicate. Listen to the report and answer the following questions:1、What is the main technological innovation mentioned in the report?A) A new type of smartphoneB) An advanced AI communication systemC) A new social media platform2、How is this innovation expected to change communication?A) It will eliminate the need for face-to-face meetingsB) It will allow for real-time translation between languagesC) It will provide users with more personalized information3、According to the report, when is this innovation expected to be widely available?A) Within the next few monthsB) Within the next yearC) Within the next five yearsAnswers:1、B2、B3、A五、阅读理解-词汇理解（填空题，共5分）第一题阅读下面的短文，并根据上下文选择最合适的单词填入空白处。
大学为什么要考英语四六级
大学为什么要考英语四六级大学为什么要考英语四六级1、方便考研一般的大学本科生，学校都有要求，必须要考过四级的。
这是最低的标准。
如果四级都没过，那大学毕业的学位证就没有了。
毫无悬念的。
如果读一次本科，毕业就一个毕业证，那就很尴尬了不是。
其实这还不算什么，如果你想考研，四级还是远远不够的，需要过英语六级才行。
因为作为一名高学历人才，很多文献都是外语的，如果看不懂，做研究恐怕就会很吃力了。
所以英语六级又成了考研的一个基础条件。
2、考公务员有优势大学毕业，很多人都是有这样的三个动向。
一类是毕业找工作，一类是考研究生，还有一类就是考公务员。
因为公务员就是传说中的铁饭碗。
不仅工作稳定，而且福利待遇好。
但是公务员考试还是比较难的。
如果你有英语四六级证书，再考取公务员，被录取的机会会大一些。
3、就业有优势，容易进入外企很多时候，虽然自己能力有限，但是大学期间考下了无数个证书。
面试官依然会高看你一眼。
尤其是英语四六级证书，如果有机会去外企面试，这就是敲门砖。
如果什么证书都没有，面试就会很尴尬，就一页简历，确实不怎么好看。
去外企工作，四六级是基础条件了。
而且需要流利的口语交际。
如果这些都没有，怎么有机会进入外企呢?在外企工作，晋升之路都是比较人性化，福利待遇一般也都比较不错。
所以很多学校毕业也会选择去外企工作。
什么叫英语四六级考试英语四六级考试是一项全国性英语考试，该考试由国家教育部主办，由教育部考试中心进行实施，目的是为了公平、准确地检验全国大学生的英语实际能力，进一步提高我国大学英语教学质量。
英语四六级考试分为英语四级考试和英语六级考试，各自都由笔试和口试组成，试卷的总分值和试卷题型都相同。
英语四级笔试和英语六级笔试的试卷题型相同，均含有听力、阅读、写作与阅读，但是题型的分值比例略微有些许不同。
在英语四级笔试和英语六级笔试的听力题中，短篇新闻阅读与长对话两道大题的分值比例恰好相反。
大学英语四六级证书的用途1.拥有英语四六级证书可以获得保研和硕博连读的优先机会：众所周知，能够保研和硕博连读就好比中了“大乐透”，谁都渴望有这种荣幸，可以少奋斗多少个日日夜夜。
全国大学英语CET六级考试试卷及解答参考(2025年)
2025年全国大学英语CET六级考试模拟试卷及解答参考一、写作（15分）Task 1: Writing (30 minutes)Part AWrite an email to your friend about a recent movie you watched. In your email, you should:1.Briefly introduce the movie and its main theme.2.Share your personal feelings about the movie.3.Recommend the movie to your friend, explaining why you think they would enjoy it.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” in stead. Do not write the address.Example:Dear [Friend’s Name],I hope this email finds you well. I wanted to share with you a movie I recently watched that I thought you might find interesting.The movie I’m talking about is “Inception,” directed by Chris topher Nolan.It revolves around the concept of dream manipulation and the layers of reality. The story follows Dom Cobb, a skilled thief who specializes in extracting secrets from within the subconscious during the dream state.I was deeply impressed by t he movie’s intricate plot and the exceptional performances of the cast. The visual effects were breathtaking, and the soundtrack was perfectly matched to the action sequences. The movie made me think a lot about the nature of reality and the power of dreams.I highly recommend “Inception” to you. I believe it will be a captivating experience, especially if you enjoy films that challenge your perceptions and make you think.Looking forward to your thoughts on this movie.Best regards,Li MingAnalysis:This example follows the structure required for Part A of the writing task. It starts with a friendly greeting and a brief introduction to the subject of the email, which is the movie “Inception.”The writer then shares their personal feelings about the movie, highlighting the plot, the cast’s performances, the visual effects, and the soundtrack. This personal touch helps to engage the reader and provide a more authentic recommendation.Finally, the writer makes a clear recommendation, explaining that theybelieve the movie would be enjoyable for their friend based on itsthought-provoking nature and entertainment value. The email concludes with a friendly sign-off, maintaining a warm and inviting tone.二、听力理解-长对话（选择题，共8分）第一题听力原文：M: Hi, Lisa. How was your trip to Beijing last weekend?W: Oh, it was amazing! I’ve always wanted to visit the Forbidden City. The architecture was so impressive.M: I’m glad you enjoyed it. By the way, did you manage to visit the Great Wall?W: Yes, I did. It was a long journey, but it was worth it. The Wall was even more magnificent in person.M: Did you have any problems with transportation?W: Well, the subway system was very convenient, but some of the bus routes were confusing. I ended up getting lost a couple of times.M: That’s a common problem. It’s always a good idea to download a map or use a GPS app.W: Definitely. I also found the people in Beijing to be very friendly and helpful. They spoke English well, too.M: That’s great to hear. I’m thinking of visiting Beijing next month. Arethere any other places you would recommend?W: Oh, definitely! I would suggest visiting the Summer Palace and the Temple of Heaven. They are both beautiful and culturally significant.M: Thanks for the ti ps, Lisa. I can’t wait to see these places myself.W: You’re welcome. Have a great trip!选择题：1、Why did Lisa visit Beijing?A. To visit the Great Wall.B. To see her friends.C. To experience the local culture.D. To study Chinese history.2、How did Lisa feel about the Forbidden City?A. It was boring.B. It was too crowded.C. It was impressive.D. It was not as beautiful as she expected.3、What was the biggest challenge Lisa faced during her trip?A. Finding accommodation.B. Getting lost.C. Eating healthy food.D. Visiting all the tourist spots.4、What other places does Lisa recommend visiting in Beijing?A. The Summer Palace and the Temple of Heaven.B. The Great Wall and the Forbidden City.C. The National Museum and the CCTV Tower.D. The Wangfujing Street and the Silk Market.答案：1、C2、C3、B4、A第二题Part Two: Listening ComprehensionSection C: Long ConversationsIn this section, you will hear one long conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D).1.What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The importance of cultural exchange.B) The challenges of teaching English abroad.C) The experiences of a language teacher in China.D) The impact of language barriers on communication.2.Why does the speaker mention studying Chinese?A) To show his respect for Chinese culture.B) To express h is gratitude for the Chinese students’ hospitality.C) To emphasize the importance of language learning.D) To explain his reasons for choosing to teach English in China.3.According to the speaker, what is one of the difficulties he faced in teaching English?A) The students’ lack of motivation.B) The limited resources available.C) The cultural differences between Chinese and Western students.D) The high expectations from the school administration.4.How does the speaker plan to overcome the language barrier in his future work?A) By learning more Chinese.B) By using visual aids and non-verbal communication.C) By collaborating with local language experts.D) By relying on his previous teaching experience.Answers:1.C2.C3.C4.B三、听力理解-听力篇章（选择题，共7分）第一题Passage:A new study has found that the way we speak can affect our relationships and even our physical health. Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles, have been investigating the connection between language and well-being for several years. They have discovered that positive language can lead to better health outcomes, while negative language can have the opposite effect.The study involved 300 participants who were monitored for a period of one year. The participants were asked to keep a daily diary of their interactions with others, including both positive and negative comments. The researchers found that those who used more positive language reported fewer physical symptoms and a greater sense of well-being.Dr. Emily Thompson, the l ead researcher, explained, “We were surprised to see the impact that language can have on our health. It’s not just about what we say, but also how we say it. A gentle tone and supportive language can make a significant difference.”Here are some examples of positive and negative language:Positive Language: “I appreciate your help with the project.”Negative Language: “You always mess up the project.”The researchers also looked at the effects of language on relationships. They found that couples who used more positive language were more likely toreport a satisfying relationship, while those who used negative language were more likely to experience relationship stress.Questions:1、What is the main focus of the study conducted by the University of California, Los Angeles?A) The impact of diet on physical health.B) The connection between language and well-being.C) The effects of exercise on mental health.D) The role of social media in relationships.2、Which of the following is a positive example of language from the passage?A) “You always mess up the project.”B) “I can’t believe you did that again.”C) “I appreciate your help with the project.”D) “This is a waste of time.”3、According to the study, what is the likely outcome for couples who use negative language in their relationships?A) They will have a more satisfying relationship.B) They will experience fewer physical symptoms.C) They will report a greater sense of well-being.D) They will likely experience relationship stress.Answers:1、B2、C3、D第二题Passage OneIn the United States, there is a long-standing debate over the best way to educate children. One of the most controversial issues is the debate between traditional public schools and charter schools.Traditional public schools are operated by government and are funded by tax dollars. They are subject to strict regulations and are required to follow a standardized curriculum. Teachers in traditional public schools are typically unionized and receive benefits and pensions.On the other hand, charter schools are publicly funded but operate independently of local school districts. They are free to set their own curriculum and teaching methods. Charter schools often have a longer school day and a more rigorous academic program. They are also subject to performance-based evaluations, which can lead to their closure if they do not meet certain standards.Proponents of charter schools argue that they provide more choices for parents and that they can offer a more personalized education for students. They also claim that charter schools are more accountable because they are subject to more direct oversight and can be closed if they fail to meet their goals.Opponents of charter schools argue that they take resources away fromtraditional public schools and that they do not provide a level playing field for all students. They also claim that charter schools can be more selective in their admissions process, which may lead to a lack of diversity in the student body.Questions:1、What is a key difference between traditional public schools and charter schools?A) Funding sourceB) CurriculumC) Teacher unionsD) Academic rigor2、According to the passage, what is a potential advantage of charter schools?A) They are subject to fewer regulations.B) They offer more choices for parents.C) They are more likely to receive government funding.D) They typically have a shorter school day.3、What is a common concern expressed by opponents of charter schools?A) They are less accountable for their performance.B) They may lead to a lack of diversity in the student body.C) They are more expensive for local taxpayers.D) They do not follow a standardized curriculum.Answers:1、B) Curriculum2、B) They offer more choices for parents.3、B) They may lead to a lack of diversity in the student body.四、听力理解-新闻报道（选择题，共20分）第一题News ReportA: Good morning, everyone. Welcome to today’s news broadcast. Here is the latest news.News Anchor: This morning, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced that the number of confirmed cases of a new strain of the H1N1 flu virus has reached 10,000 worldwide. The WHO has declared the outbreak a public health emergency of international concern. Health officials are urging countries to take immediate measures to contain the spread of the virus.Q1: What is the main topic of the news report?A) The announcement of a new strain of the H1N1 flu virus.B) The declaration of a public health emergency.C) The measures taken to contain the spread of the virus.D) The number of confirmed cases of the new strain.Answer: BQ2: According to the news report, who declared the outbreak a public health emergency?A) The World Health Organization (WHO)B) The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)C) The European Union (EU)D) The United Nations (UN)Answer: AQ3: What is the main purpose of the health officials’ urging?A) To increase awareness about the flu virus.B) To encourage people to get vaccinated.C) To take immediate measures to contain the spread of the virus.D) To provide financial assistance to affected countries.Answer: C第二题News Report 1:[Background music fades in]Narrator: “This morning’s top news includes a major announcement from the Ministry of Education regarding the upcoming changes to the College English Test Band Six (CET-6). Here’s our correspondent, Li Hua, with more details.”Li Hua: “Good morning, everyone. The Ministry of Education has just announced that starting from next year, the CET-6 will undergo significant modifications. The most notable change is the inclusion of a new speaking section, which will be mandatory for all test-takers. This decision comes in response to the increasing demand for English proficiency in various fields. Let’s goto the Education Depar tment for more information.”[Background music fades out]Questions:1、What is the main topic of this news report?A) The cancellation of the CET-6 exam.B) The addition of a new speaking section to the CET-6.C) The difficulty level of the CET-6 increasing.D) The results of the CET-6 exam.2、Why has the Ministry of Education decided to include a new speaking section in the CET-6?A) To reduce the number of test-takers.B) To make the exam more difficult.C) To meet the demand for English proficiency.D) To replace the written test with an oral test.3、What will be the impact of this change on students preparing for the CET-6?A) They will need to focus more on writing skills.B) They will have to learn a new type of test format.C) They will no longer need to take the exam.D) They will be able to choose between written and oral tests.Answers:1、B2、C3、B第三题You will hear a news report. For each question, choose the best answer from the four choices given.Listen to the news report and answer the following questions:1、A) The number of tourists visiting the city has doubled.B) The city’s tourism revenue has increased significantly.C) The new airport has attracted many international tourists.D) The city’s infrastructure is not ready for the influx of tou rists.2、A) The government plans to invest heavily in transportation.B) Local businesses are benefiting from the tourism boom.C) The city is experiencing traffic congestion and overcrowding.D) The city is working on expanding its hotel capacity.3、A) Th e city’s mayor has expressed concern about the impact on local culture.B) The tourism industry is collaborating with local communities to preserve traditions.C) There are concerns about the negative environmental effects of tourism.D) The city is implementing strict regulations to control tourist behavior.Answers:1.B) The city’s tourism revenue has increased significantly.2.C) The city is experiencing traffic congestion and overcrowding.3.B) The tourism industry is collaborating with local communities to preserve traditions.五、阅读理解-词汇理解（填空题，共5分）第一题Read the following passage and then complete the sentences by choosing the most suitable words or phrases from the list below. Each word or phrase may be used once, more than once, or not at all.Passage:In the past few decades, the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. With just a few clicks, we can now connect with people from all over the world, share our thoughts and experiences, and even conduct business transactions. This rapid advancement in technology has not only brought convenience to our lives but has also raised several challenges and concerns.1、_________ (1) the internet has made it easier for us to stay connected with friends and family, it has also led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions.2、The increasing reliance on digital devices has raised concerns about the impact on our physical and mental health.3、Despite the many benefits, there are also significant_________(2) associated with the internet, such as privacy breaches and cybersecuritythreats.4、To mitigate these risks, it is crucial for individuals and organizations to adopt robust security measures.5、In the future, we need to strike a balance between embracing technological advancements and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.List of Words and Phrases:a) convenienceb) challengesc) privacy breachesd) physicale) significantf) mentalg) privacyh) embracei) reliancej) face-to-face1、_________ (1)2、_________ (2)第二题Reading PassagesPassage OneMany people believe that a person’s personality is established at birthand remains unchanged throughout life. This view is supported by the idea that personality is determined by genetic factors. However, recent studies have shown that personality can be influenced by a variety of environmental factors as well.The word “personality” can be defined as the unique set of characteristics that distinguish one individual from another. It includes traits such as extroversion, neuroticism, and agreeableness. These traits are often measured using psychological tests.According to the passage, what is the main idea about personality?A. Personality is solely determined by genetic factors.B. Personality remains unchanged throughout life.C. Personality is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors.D. Personality is determined by a combination of psychological tests.Vocabulary Understanding1、The unique set of characteristics that distinguish one individual from another is referred to as ________.A. personalityB. genetic factorsC. environmental factorsD. psychological tests2、The view that personality is established at birth and remains unchanged throughout life is ________.A. supportedB. challengedC. irrelevantD. misunderstood3、According to the passage, traits such as extroversion, neuroticism, and agreeableness are part of ________.A. genetic factorsB. environmental factorsC. personalityD. psychological tests4、The passage suggests that personality can be influenced by ________.A. genetic factorsB. environmental factorsC. both genetic and environmental factorsD. neither genetic nor environmental factors5、The word “personality” is best defined as ________.A. the unique set of characteristics that distinguish one individual from anotherB. the genetic factors that determine personalityC. the environmental factors that influence personalityD. the psychological tests used to measure personalityAnswers:1、A2、A3、C4、C5、A六、阅读理解-长篇阅读（选择题，共10分）First QuestionPassage:In the digital age, technology has transformed almost every aspect of our lives, including education. One significant impact technology has had on learning is through online platforms that offer a wide variety of courses and educational materials to anyone with internet access. This democratization of knowledge means that individuals no longer need to rely solely on traditional educational institutions for learning. However, while online learning provides unprecedented access to information, it also poses challenges such as ensuring the quality of the content and maintaining student engagement without the structure of a classroom setting. As educators continue to adapt to these changes, it’s clear that technology will play an increasingly important role in s haping the future of education.1、According to the passage, what is one major advantage of online learning?A) It guarantees higher academic achievements.B) It makes educational resources more accessible.C) It eliminates the need for traditional learning methods entirely.D) It ensures that all students remain engaged with the material.2、What challenge does online learning present according to the text?A) It makes it difficult to assess the quality of educational content.B) It increases the reliance on traditional educational institutions.C) It decreases the amount of available educational material.D) It simplifies the process of student engagement.3、The term “democratization of knowledge” in this context refers to:A) The ability of people to vote on educational policies.B) The equal distribution of printed books among citizens.C) The process by which governments control online information.D) The widespread availability of educational resources via the internet.4、How do educators respond to the changes brought about by technology in education?A) By rejecting technological advancements in favor of conventional methods.B) By adapting their teaching practices to incorporate new technologies.C) By insisting that online learning should replace traditional classrooms.D) By ignoring the potential benefits of online learning platforms.5、Based on the passage, which statement best reflects the future outlook for education?A) Traditional educational institutions will become obsolete.B) Technology will have a diminishing role in the education sector.C) Online learning will complement but not completely replace traditional education.D) Students will no longer require any form of structured learning environment.Answers:1.B2.A3.D4.B5.CThis is a fictional example designed for illustrative purposes. In actual CET exams, the passages and questions would vary widely in topic and complexity.第二题Reading PassagesPassage OneGlobal warming is one of the most pressing environmental issues facing the world today. It refers to the long-term increase in Earth’s average surface temperature, primarily due to human activities, particularly the emission of greenhouse gases. The consequences of global warming are far-reaching, affecting ecosystems, weather patterns, sea levels, and human health.The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has warned that if global warming continues at its current rate, we can expect more extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, droughts, and floods. Additionally, rising sealevels could displace millions of people, leading to social and economic instability.Several measures have been proposed to mitigate the effects of global warming. These include reducing greenhouse gas emissions, transitioning to renewable energy sources, and implementing sustainable agricultural practices. However, despite the urgency of the situation, progress has been slow, and many countries have failed to meet their commitments under the Paris Agreement.Questions:1、What is the primary cause of global warming according to the passage?A、Natural climate changesB、Human activitiesC、Ecosystem changesD、Increased carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of global warming?A、Extreme weather eventsB、Rising sea levelsC、Improved crop yieldsD、Increased global biodiversity3、What is the IPCC’s main concern regarding the current rate of global warming?A、It is causing a decrease in Earth’s average surface temperatu re.B、It is leading to more extreme weather events.C、It is causing the Earth’s magnetic field to weaken.D、It is causing the ozone layer to thin.4、What are some of the proposed measures to mitigate the effects of global warming?A、Reducing greenhouse gas emissions, transitioning to renewable energy sources, and implementing sustainable agricultural practices.B、Building more coal-fired power plants and expanding deforestation.C、Increasing the use of fossil fuels and reducing the number of trees.D、Ignoring the issue and hoping it will resolve itself.5、Why has progress in addressing global warming been slow, according to the passage?A、Because it is a complex issue that requires international cooperation.B、Because people are not concerned about the consequences of global warming.C、Because scientists do not have enough information about the issue.D、Because the Paris Agreement has not been effective.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、A5、A七、阅读理解-仔细阅读（选择题，共20分）First QuestionPassage:In the age of rapid technological advancement, the role of universities has shifted beyond traditional academic pursuits to include fostering innovation and entrepreneurship among students. One such initiative taken by many institutions is the integration of technology incubators on campus. These incubators serve as platforms where students can turn their innovative ideas into tangible products, thereby bridging the gap between theory and practice. Moreover, universities are increasingly collaborating with industry leaders to provide practical training opportunities that prepare students for the challenges of the modern workforce. Critics argue, however, that this shift might come at the cost of undermining the foundational academic disciplines that have historically formed the core of higher education.Questions:1、What is one key purpose of integrating technology incubators in universities according to the passage?A) To reduce the cost of university education.B) To bridge the gap between theory and practice.C) To compete with other universities.D) To focus solely on theoretical knowledge.Answer: B) To bridge the gap between theory and practice.2、According to the text, how are universities preparing students for the modern workforce?A) By isolating them from industry professionals.B) By providing practical training through collaboration with industry leaders.C) By discouraging entrepreneurship.D) By focusing only on historical academic disciplines.Answer: B) By providing practical training through collaboration with industry leaders.3、What concern do critics raise about the new initiatives in universities?A) They believe it will enhance foundational academic disciplines.B) They fear it could undermine the core of higher education.C) They think it will make universities less competitive.D) They are worried about the overemphasis on practical skills.Answer: B) They fear it could undermine the core of higher education.4、Which of the following best describes the role of universities in the current era as depicted in the passage?A) Institutions that strictly adhere to traditional teaching methods.B) Centers that foster innovation and entrepreneurship among students.C) Organizations that discourage partnerships with industries.D) Places that prevent students from engaging with real-world challenges.Answer: B) Centers that foster innovation and entrepreneurship among students.5、How does the passage suggest that technology incubators benefit students?A) By ensuring they only focus on theoretical studies.B) By giving them a platform to turn ideas into products.C) By limiting their exposure to practical experiences.D) By encouraging them to avoid modern workforce challenges.Answer: B) By giving them a platform to turn ideas into products.This set of questions aims to test comprehension skills including inference, detail recognition, and understanding the main idea of the given passage. Remember, this is a mock example and should be used for illustrative purposes only.Second QuestionReading Passage:The Future of Renewable Energy SourcesIn recent years, there has been a growing interest in renewable energy sources due to their potential to reduce dependency on fossil fuels and mitigate the effects of climate change. Solar power, wind energy, and hydropower have all seen significant advancements in technology and cost-efficiency. However, challenges remain in terms of storage and distribution of these energy sources. For solar energy to become a viable primary energy source worldwide, it must overcome the limitations posed by weather conditions and geographical location. Wind energy faces similar challenges, particularly in areas with low wind speeds. Hydropower, while more consistent than both solar and wind energies, is limited。
2024年大学六级英语考试真题
2024年大学六级英语考试真题2024 University Level English Test (CET-6) Exam PART I – Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A) She is going to the library.B) She is going to meet a friend.C) She is going to have dinner.D) She is going to a concert.2. A) At a bookstore.B) At the library.C) At a coffee shop.D) At a restaurant.3. A) She has already finished the assignment.B) She needs more time to finish the assignment.C) She will work on the assignment later today.D) She will ask for an extension on the assignment.4. A) It is no longer available.B) It is on sale.C) It is too expensive.D) It is out of stock.5. A) She is talking to a customer.B) She is helping her friend.C) She is discussing plans.D) She is giving directions.Section B6. A) The woman should keep the puppy.B) The woman shouldn't get another pet.C) The woman should get a cat instead.D) The woman should consider adopting a puppy.7. A) He has never been to a concert.B) He rarely listens to music.C) He prefers classic music to jazz.D) He enjoys going to concerts.8. A) She likes the new hairstyle.B) She prefers her old hairstyle.C) She is cutting her hair soon.D) She wants to dye her hair blonde.9. A) The man has already purchased tickets.B) The man has decided to stay home.C) The man is willing to attend the event.D) The man is unable to go to the event.10. A) He brought a map.B) He took a taxi.C) He asked for directions.D) He used a GPS.Section C11. A) The impact of technology on communication.B) The importance of face-to-face communication.C) The benefits of using social media.D) The drawbacks of modern communication methods.12. A) The candidate's qualifications.B) The importance of soft skills.C) The requirements of the job position.D) The benefits of hiring experienced employees.13. A) The effects of climate change.B) The importance of environmental protection.C) The benefits of reducing carbon emissions.D) The global efforts to combat pollution.14. A) The benefits of regular exercise.B) The dangers of living a sedentary lifestyle.C) The importance of maintaining a healthy diet.D) The impact of diet on physical health.15. A) The benefits of becoming bilingual.B) The importance of learning a second language.C) The advantages of studying abroad.D) The benefits of cultural diversity.PART II – Reading ComprehensionPassage One16. A) The impact of social media on society.B) The benefits of using social media for businesses.C) The challenges of regulating social media platforms.D) The effects of misinformation on social media.17. A) Ethical guidelines for social media platforms.B) Strategies for monitoring online content.C) Regulations for social media companies.D) Solutions for combating fake news.18. A) To avoid spreading misinformation.B) To increase engagement on their posts.C) To attract more followers.D) To boost their online presence.Passage Two19. A) The benefits of mindfulness meditation.B) The impact of stress on mental health.C) The effects of anxiety on cognitive function.D) The importance of self-care practices.20. A) Techniques for managing stress and anxiety.B) Strategies for boosting cognitive performance.C) Solutions for improving mental well-being.D) Tips for practicing mindfulness in daily life.21. A) It helps improve memory and focus.B) It reduces stress and anxiety.C) It boosts creativity and problem-solving skills.D) It enhances emotional intelligence.Passage Three22. A) The benefits of eco-friendly products.B) The impact of pollution on marine life.C) The global efforts to combat plastic waste.D) The importance of sustainable living.23. A) Adopting renewable energy sources.B) Recycling plastic waste.C) Reducing single-use plastic products.D) Promoting environmental awareness.24. A) It contributes to greenhouse gas emissions.B) It pollutes oceans and harms marine animals.C) It affects global temperatures and weather patterns.D) It poses a threat to human health and well-being. Passage Four25. A) The benefits of social interactions.B) The impact of loneliness on mental health.C) The challenges of building social connections.D) The importance of maintaining relationships.26. A) Face-to-face interactions are more meaningful.B) Social media can contribute to loneliness.C) Technology has increased social isolation.D) Loneliness can lead to mental health issues.27. A) Balance online interactions with real-life connections.B) Initiate conversations with strangers.C) Join social clubs and community events.D) Maintain relationships with family and friends.Passage Five28. A) The importance of sleep for overall health.B) The benefits of a consistent sleep schedule.C) The effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive function.D) The relationship between sleep and mental well-being.29. A) Techniques for improving sleep quality.B) Strategies for managing sleep disorders.C) Solutions for combating insomnia.D) Tips for establishing a bedtime routine.30. A) It enhances memory and learning.B) It improves mood and cognitive function.C) It boosts immune system and physical health.D) It reduces stress and anxiety levels.PART III – Vocabulary and Grammar31. A)I regret to inform you that the event has been canceled due to unforeseen circumstances.B)Despite his age, he remains physically active and enjoys participating in marathons.C)The candidate demonstrated excellent communication skills during the interview.D)She is currently studying abroad and plans to enroll in a language course next semester.32. A)It is essential to consider all factors before making a decision that could impact your future.B)The company implemented new policies to improve efficiency and productivity in the workplace.C)The charity organization provides aid to communities in need and supports various humanitarian causes.D)The professor gave insightful feedback on the students' research papers and encouraged them to continue their studies.33. A)The government is taking measures to address the ongoing climate crisis and reduce carbon emissions.B)The social media platform was criticized for its lack of transparency and accountability in handling user data.C)The team collaborated effectively to complete the project ahead of schedule and exceeded expectations.D)The actress delivered a compelling performance in the film, earning praise from both critics and audiences.PART IV – Cloze Test34. A) were35. D) at36. B) must37. A) before38. C) with39. D) how40. B) which41. A) for42. C) have43. D) was44. A) inPART V – WritingTopic: The Impact of Technology on EducationIn recent years, technology has transformed the way we learn and access information in education. From online learning platforms to interactive educational tools, technology has revolutionized the traditional classroom setting. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of technology in education, and provide examples to support your viewpoint.*Sample answer for Part V:Technology has undoubtedly revolutionized the field of education, offering new opportunities for learning andcollaboration. One of the key advantages of technology in education is its ability to provide access to a vast amount of information and resources. With the internet and digital tools, students can access educational materials, tutorials, and online courses from anywhere in the world. This has greatly expanded the learning opportunities for students, allowing them to pursue education at their own pace and convenience.Another advantage of technology in education is its ability to enhance the learning experience through interactive and engaging platforms. For example, virtual reality simulations can provide hands-on experiences in science or history, allowing students to explore and learn in a more immersive way. Additionally, online tools such as video lectures and interactive quizzes can cater to different learning styles, making education more accessible and inclusive for all students.However, technology in education also has its drawbacks. One of the main concerns is the potential for distractions and loss of focus in the classroom. With the prevalence of smartphones and social media, students may be tempted to multitask during lessons, leading to a decrease in attention and engagement. Moreover, the reliance on technology for learning can also hinder traditional skills such as critical thinking andproblem-solving, as students may become overly dependent on digital tools for information.In conclusion, while technology has brought numerous benefits to education, it is essential to strike a balance between digital tools and traditional learning methods. By harnessing the power of technology effectively, educators can create a dynamic and engaging learning environment that fosters creativity and critical thinking skills in students. Ultimately, technology has the potential to revolutionize education and empower students to become lifelong learners in the digital age.This concludes the 2024 University Level English Test (CET-6) Exam. Thank you for participating, and we wish you the best of luck in your language learning journey.。
全国大学英语CET六级考试试卷及答案指导(2024年)
2024年全国大学英语CET六级考试自测试卷及答案指导一、写作（15分）WritingSuppose you are planning to go to a university abroad for further study. Write an email to your friend to express your intention and seek for advice. You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Zhang Wei” instead. You do not need to write the address.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET 2. (10 points)Sample Answer:Dear [Friend’s Name],I hope this email finds you well. I am writing to share with you my plan of studying abroad for further education and I would appreciate it if you could offer me some advice.I have recently applied for admission to [University Name], a prestigious university in [Country], and I am eager to pursue my master’s degree there. The program I am applying for aligns perfectly with my academic interests and career goals.However, I am not entirely sure about the process of studying and living abroad. I would greatly appreciate any tips or insights you might have. For instance, what are the challenges I might face in terms of language, culture, and daily life?I am looking forward to your valuable advice and suggestions. Your experience would be of immense help to me.Best regards,Zhang WeiExplanation:This sample answer follows the structure required for a personal email. It begins with a friendly greeting, followed by the main purpose of the email, which is to share the writer’s intention to study abroad and seek advice.The writer mentions the specific university and program they are interested in, showing a clear goal. They also express their eagerness to pursue their academic and career objectives, which adds context to their decision.The second paragraph requests advice on the challenges of studying and living abroad, indicating that the writer is open to learning from their friend’s experience.Finally, the closing sentence shows gratitude for the friend’s assistance and looks forward to receiving their advice, which is a polite and appropriate way to conclude the email.This response is concise, clear, and directly addresses the requirementsof the prompt.二、听力理解-长对话（选择题，共8分）第一题Part BIn this section, you will hear a long conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D).ConversationM: Hi, Jenny. How was your weekend? I heard you went to the countryside with your family.W: Oh, it was great! We spent the whole day hiking in the mountains. The scenery was just beautiful.M: I bet it was. Did you take any photos?W: Yes, I did. I even managed to take a few shots of some rare wildflowers. They were really stunning.M: That’s awesome. I love wildflowers. Do you think you’ll show them to us when we meet next week?W: Absolutely! I’ll bring them with me. By the way, di d you do anything special last weekend?M: Not really. I just stayed at home and watched some movies. I was reallytired after the week at work.W: Same here. It’s always nice to relax after a busy week.M: Speaking of which, we should plan a trip together soon. How about going to the mountains for a weekend getaway?W: That sounds perfect. I could really use a break from the city.Questions1、What did Jenny do over the weekend?A) She went to the countryside with her family.B) She stayed at home and watched movies.C) She worked overtime at her office.D) She went shopping in the city.2、What did Jenny do with the photos she took?A) She sent them to her friends via email.B) She posted them on social media.C) She brought them to show her friends.D) She deleted them because they were not good.3、Why did Jenny want to go on a trip with her friend?A) She wanted to see the mountains again.B) She was tired of the city life.C) She needed a break from her studies.D) She wanted to show off her new camera.4、What is the conversation mainly about?A) Jenny’s weekend trip.B) The beauty of the countryside.C) The importance of relaxation.D) Planning a trip with friends.Answers:1.A2.C3.B4.A第二题听力原文：A: Hi, Bob. I heard you’re going to take the CET-6 exam this summer. How are you preparing for it?B: Yeah, I’m pretty nervous. I’ve been studying for hours every day, but I’m still not sure if I’m on the right track.A: Well, you know, it’s important to focus on your weak points. What are you struggling with the most?B: I think my listening comprehension is the biggest issue. I often can’t catch the main idea of the conversations in the listening section.A: That’s a common problem. You should practice listening to English news and podcasts to get more exposed to the language. Also, try to summarize what you’ve heard after each passage.B: That sounds good. Do you have any other tips?A: Definitely. Try to improve your vocabulary and grammar as well. A strong foundation in these areas will definitely help.B: Thanks for the advice, Alice. I really appreciate it.选择题：1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A) Preparing for the CET-6 examB) Taking English coursesC) Improving listening skillsD) Discussing exam strategies2、What is Bob’s main problem with the CET-6 exam?A) He struggles with grammar.B) He has difficulty with reading comprehension.C) He’s nervous about the exam.D) He finds the listening section challenging.3、What advice does Alice give Bob to improve his listening skills?A) Focus on reading more English books.B) Practice listening to English news and podcasts.C) Spend more time on vocabulary building.D) Take more English courses.4、What is Bob’s response to Alice’s advice?A) He is confident in his ability to pass the exam.B) He is grateful for Alice’s help.C) He is skeptical about the effectiveness of the advice.D) He is not interested in improving his listening skills.答案：1、A2、D3、B4、B三、听力理解-听力篇章（选择题，共7分）第一题听力篇章You will hear a passage. For questions 1 to 3, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Now, listen to the passage.The rise of the Internet has transformed the way we communicate and access information. One of the most significant impacts has been on education, where online learning platforms have become increasingly popular. This has led to a debate on whether online education can replace traditional classroom learning.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the passage you have just heard.1、What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of online education.B) The challenges of online education.C) The debate between online and traditional education.D) The transformation of education due to the Internet.2、According to the passage, what has been the most significant impact of the Internet on education?A) Increased access to information.B) Improved communication skills.C) Enhanced technology in classrooms.D) Decreased need for traditional teachers.3、What is the author’s stance on the debate between online and traditional education?A) The author is strongly in favor of online education.B) The author is strongly against online education.C) The author believes that both methods have their merits and drawbacks.D) The author is unsure about the effectiveness of online education.Answers:1、C2、A3、C第二题PassageIn recent years, the importance of environmental protection has been increasingly recognized worldwide. With the rapid development of industries and urbanization, various environmental issues have arisen, such as air and water pollution, deforestation, and climate change. To address these challenges, many countries have implemented various environmental policies and regulations. However, the effectiveness of these measures is often questioned.1.In the passage, what is the main concern regarding environmental issues?A)The rapid development of industries.B)The increasing number of people living in urban areas.C)The lack of environmental protection measures.2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as an environmental issue?A)Air and water pollution.B)Deforestation.C)Overpopulation.3.What is the main purpose of implementing environmental policies and regulations, as stated in the passage?A)To promote economic growth.B)To address environmental issues.C)To reduce the cost of industries.Answers1.B) The increasing number of people living in urban areas.2.C) Overpopulation.3.B) To address environmental issues.四、听力理解-新闻报道（选择题，共20分）第一题News Item:A new study by the World Health Organization (WHO) reveals that air pollution is a leading cause of death worldwide. The report, released today, states that more than 7 million people die each year from diseases caused or exacerbated by air pollution. The WHO emphasizes that the most affected regions are South Asia and East Asia, where air quality is among the worst in the world. The organization calls for stricter regulations and policies to reduce emissions and improve air quality.Questions:1、How many people die each year from diseases caused or exacerbated by air pollution, according to the WHO report?A) 3 millionB) 5 millionC) 7 millionD) 10 million2、Which regions are identified as the most affected by air pollution?A) North America and EuropeB) South Asia and East AsiaC) Central and South AmericaD) Australia and New Zealand3、What is the primary call to action made by the WHO in response to the report?A) To promote the use of electric vehicles worldwideB) To provide free medical care for air pollution victimsC) To implement stricter regulations and policies to reduce emissionsD) To increase funding for research on air pollutionAnswers:1、C) 7 million2、B) South Asia and East Asia3、C) To implement stricter regulations and policies to reduce emissions第二题News Item:In the following news report, you will hear about a recent development in environmental protection policies. Listen carefully and answer the questions that follow.News Report:Lately, the Chinese government has announced a new set of environmental protection policies aimed at reducing air pollution in major cities. The policies include stricter emission standards for vehicles and industries, as well as a focus on renewable energy sources. The government has set a targetof reducing the amount of smog in cities by 20% within the next five years. Experts believe these measures will significantly improve air quality and public health.Questions:1、What is the main goal of the new environmental protection policies?A) To promote the use of renewable energy sources.B) To reduce the amount of smog in cities by 20% within five years.C) To impose stricter emission standards on vehicles and industries.D) To improve public health in rural areas.2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a measure in the new policies?A) Stricter emission standards for vehicles.B) Promotion of nuclear energy.C) Focus on renewable energy sources.D) Reduction of energy consumption in households.3、How does the news report describe the potential impact of these policies?A) They are expected to have little impact on air quality.B) They are believed to significantly improve air quality and public health.C) They are considered too ambitious and may not be achievable.D) They are seen as a step backward in environmental protection efforts.Answers:1、B2、B3、B第三题News ReportA recent report from the Chinese Ministry of Education reveals that the National College English Testing System (CET-6) has been revised to better reflect the actual use of English in the real world. The new exam format is expected to be implemented next year.1、What is the main purpose of the CET-6 revision according to the report?A、To increase the difficulty level of the exam.B、To better reflect the actual use of English.C、To reduce the number of test takers.D、To change the format of the exam.2、When is the new exam format expected to be implemented?A、This year.B、Next year.C、Two years from now.D、Three years from now.3、What does the report indicate about the new CET-6 exam?A、It will focus more on listening and speaking skills.B、It will include more questions about Chinese culture.C、It will have a shorter duration.D、It will have a lower passing score.Answers:1、B2、B3、A五、阅读理解-词汇理解（填空题，共5分）第一题Reading PassageThe rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives. One of the most remarkable advancements is the rise of artificial intelligence (AI). AI has the potential to revolutionize various industries, including healthcare, education, and transportation. In this passage, we will explore the impact of AI on society and the challenges it poses.Questions:1、According to the passage, AI has the potential to revolutionize various industries, including ______.A. healthcareB. educationC. transportationD. All of the above2、The passage mentions that AI can bring about significant changes in ______.A. our daily livesB. our social relationshipsC. our economyD. our environment3、The word “remarkable” in the first paragraph ca n be best replaced by ______.A. noticeableB. extraordinaryC. averageD. insignificant4、The passage discusses the____of AI on society.A. benefitsB. challengesC. both benefits and challengesD. none5、The author of the passage seems to have a____view of AI.A. positiveB. negativeC. neutralD. skepticalAnswers:1、D. All of the above2、A. our daily lives3、B. extraordinary4、C. both benefits and challenges5、A. positive第二题Read the following passage and then fill in each blank with one word from the list below. Write the word you choose in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. There are more words than you need.In the digital age, 1 of data has become an integral part of our daily lives. From the moment we wake up, we are surrounded by data. Our smartphones track our every move, and our social media profiles are filled with data about our likes, interests, and connections. However, the sheer volume of data can be over whelming and it’s essential to understand how to manage it effectively.1.(A) Generation (B) Analysis (C) Collection (D) Storage2.(A) devices (B) interactions (C) sources (D) outcomes3.(A) In the past (B) Currently (C) Initially (D) Eventually4.(A) managing (B) reducing (C) analyzing (D) ignoring5.(A) data (B) information (C) knowledge (D) insightsAnswers:1.(C) Collection2.(B) interactions3.(B) Currently4.(A) managing5.(A) data六、阅读理解-长篇阅读（选择题，共10分）第一题Reading PassageIn recent years, the rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in various aspects of our lives. One of the most notable changes is the impact of technology on education. This passage explores the ways in which technology has transformed the field of education and its implications for students and educators.Technology has revolutionized the way students learn. With the advent of online learning platforms, students can now access a wealth of resources and educational materials from anywhere in the world. This has made education more accessible and flexible, allowing students to learn at their own pace and in their own time. Additionally, interactive tools such as virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) have enhanced the learning experience by providing immersive and engaging educational content.Educators have also benefited from the integration of technology in the classroom. Digital tools and software have simplified administrative tasks, such as grading and record-keeping. Moreover, teachers can now utilize multimedia presentations and videos to make their lessons more dynamic and engaging for students.Despite the numerous advantages, the rapid adoption of technology in education has raised concerns about its potential negative effects. One of the primary concerns is the potential for technology to create a digital divide, where students without access to technology may be at a disadvantage. Another concern is the over-reliance on technology, which could lead to reduced social interaction and a decline in critical thinking skills.The following passage provides more details about the impact of technology on education.Questions1、What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To discuss the benefits of technology in education.B. To highlight the negative effects of technology in education.C. To compare traditional and modern educational methods.D. To argue for the complete replacement of traditional education with technology.2、According to the passage, how has technology changed the accessibility of education?A. It has made education more expensive.B. It has limited access to education.C. It has increased the cost of educational materials.D. It has made education more accessible and flexible.3、What is one way technology has enhanced the learning experience forstudents?A. It has reduced the need for social interaction.B. It has made lessons more passive and unengaging.C. It has provided immersive and engaging educational content.D. It has increased the workload for educators.4、What are two advantages of technology for educators mentioned in the passage?A. It has increased the need for physical classrooms and textbooks.B. It has simplified administrative tasks and made lessons more dynamic.C. It has reduced the need for textbooks and traditional teaching methods.D. It has increased the number of hours educators need to work.5、Which of the following is a concern raised about the use of technology in education?A. It has improved students’ critical thinking skills.B. It has made education more personalized and effective.C. It has created a digital divide and reduced social interaction.D. It has made learning more enjoyable and interactive.Answers1、D2、D3、C4、B5、C第二题Reading PassagesIn the wake of the global pandemic, the importance of public health has come under renewed scrutiny. This article explores the various aspects of public health, from the challenges faced by healthcare systems to the role of technology in improving health outcomes.Passage 1Public health is the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting health through organized efforts and informed choices of society, organizations, public and private, communities, and individuals. The World Healt h Organization (WHO) defines public health as “the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting health through organized efforts and informed choices of society, organizations, public and private, communities, and individuals.”The global pandemic has highlighted the fragility of healthcare systems around the world. Many countries have struggled to cope with the surge in cases, leading to overwhelmed hospitals, exhausted healthcare workers, and shortages of medical supplies. This has underscored the need for strong public health infrastructure, including robust healthcare systems, effective disease surveillance, and efficient emergency response mechanisms.Questions:1、What is the main purpose of public health?A、To provide medical care to individuals.B、To prevent disease, prolong life, and promote health.C、To improve healthcare systems globally.D、To focus on emergency response during pandemics.2、What challenge has the global pandemic highlighted?A、The inefficiency of public health organizations.B、The strength of healthcare systems worldwide.C、The need for more private healthcare facilities.D、The importance of disease surveillance.3、What does the World Health Organization define public health as?A、The science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting health.B、The responsibility of healthcare workers during emergencies.C、The role of technology in improving health outcomes.D、The focus on individual health choices.4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge faced by healthcare systems during the pandemic?A、Overwhelmed hospitals.B、Exhausted healthcare workers.C、Increased public health awareness.D、Shortages of medical supplies.5、What is the main focus of the article?A、The role of technology in public health.B、The challenges faced by healthcare systems during the pandemic.C、The definition and importance of public health.D、The role of individuals in improving public health.Answers:1、B2、D3、A4、C5、C七、阅读理解-仔细阅读（选择题，共20分）第一题Reading PassageIn the era of digital transformation, the traditional classroom experience has been revolutionized by the integration of technology. Online learning platforms, interactive multimedia, and virtual reality have become integral tools in the educational process. However, with these advancements come challenges that educators and students alike must navigate. This passage discusses some of the key issues associated with the use of technology in education.Paragraph 1The rise of online learning platforms has made education more accessible to students around the world. These platforms offer a wide range of courses, from basic literacy to advanced technical skills, making it possible for individuals to learn at their own pace. However, the convenience of online learning comes with its own set of challenges. One of the most significant concerns is the potential for increased isolation and decreased social interaction among students.Paragraph 2Interactive multimedia has become a staple in modern classrooms. Videos, simulations, and other multimedia tools can help students visualize complex concepts and engage with the material in a more interactive way. However, the use of multimedia can also create a barrier for students with disabilities. For example, individuals with visual impairments may struggle to access information presented in visual formats, while those with hearing impairments may find it difficult to follow along with audio-only content.Paragraph 3Virtual reality (VR) has the potential to revolutionize the way students learn. By immersing students in virtual environments, educators can create realistic simulations that allow students to experience historical events, explore scientific concepts, and even practice medical procedures. However, VR technology is still in its infancy, and it is not yet widely accessible to allstudents. Additionally, the cost of VR hardware and software can be prohibitive for many educational institutions.Paragraph 4While technology offers numerous benefits to the educational process, it also presents several challenges. One of the most pressing concerns is the potential for technology to create a digital divide. Students from low-income families may not have access to the necessary devices or internet connections to fully participate in online learning. Furthermore, the over-reliance on technology can lead to a lack of critical thinking skills and a diminished focus on foundational learning.Questions1、What is one of the main concerns associated with online learning platforms?A. The lack of social interaction among students.B. The difficulty of accessing information in visual formats.C. The high cost of VR technology.D. The limited availability of advanced technical skills.2、How can interactive multimedia create a barrier for students with disabilities?A. It limits the number of courses available to students.B. It makes it difficult for students to follow along with audio-only content.C. It requires students to have advanced technical skills.D. It increases the risk of students becoming isolated.3、What is the potential of virtual reality to revolutionize the way students learn?A. It allows students to practice medical procedures in a virtual environment.B. It increases the risk of students becoming isolated.C. It makes it difficult for students to visualize complex concepts.D. It creates a digital divide among students.4、What is one of the challenges associated with the use of technology in education?A. The potential for technology to create a digital divide.B. The decrease in critical thinking skills among students.C. The difficulty of accessing information in visual formats.D. The lack of social interaction among students.5、What is the main focus of the passage?A. The benefits of online learning platforms.B. The challenges associated with the use of technology in education.C. The importance of critical thinking skills in education.D. The potential of virtual reality to revolutionize the way students learn.Answers1、A2、B3、A4、A5、B第二题Reading PassageIn the digital age, the importance of lifelong learning has never been more evident. As technology advances at an unprecedented rate, the skills and knowledge that were once considered essential can quickly become outdated. This has led to a growing demand for continuous education and professional development.The concept of lifelong learning has been embraced by many industries and educational institutions. Companies recognize that investing in their employees’ education can lead to increased productivity and innovation. Similarly, educational institutions are adapting their curricula to meet the changing needs of students and the job market.One of the key benefits of lifelong learning is that it allows individuals to stay relevant in their fields. Whether it’s learning new software for a tech professional or mastering a new language for a global business leader, continuous education helps individuals keep pace with the latest trends and developments.However, the pursuit of lifelong learning is not without its challenges.The cost of education can be prohibitive, and balancing work, family, and personal commitments can be daunting. Despite these obstacles, the benefits of lifelong learning far outweigh the costs.Below is a text about the impact of lifelong learning on individuals and society. Please read the text carefully and answer the questions that follow.Questions:1、What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The rapid advancement of technology necessitates lifelong learning.B. Companies are in vesting in their employees’ education.C. Educational institutions are adapting their curricula.D. Lifelong learning has become a growing trend.2、According to the passage, what is the main purpose of investing in employees’ education for companies?A. To increase the company’s revenue.B. To improve the quality of products and services.C. To keep up with technological advancements.D. To reduce employee turnover.3、What is one of the benefits of lifelong learning mentioned in the passage?A. It helps individuals save money.B. It allows individuals to stay relevant in their fields.C. It ensures a secure retirement.D. It provides a sense of accomplishment.。
大学六级详解
大学六级详解大学英语六级考试，是中国学生的一次重要英语语言能力考试。
在这次考试中，考生需要展示出他们的听力、阅读、写作和翻译等多个方面的英语能力。
本文将详细解读大学六级考试的各个部分，对考生有更详细的了解。
一、听力理解大学六级听力理解部分是考生考试中的第一项任务。
这部分共有三篇长对话和三篇短文，每篇对话或者短文后面都有几个问题，考生需要根据听到的录音内容回答问题。
这个部分的目的在于考察考生对于英语口语对话的理解能力以及对于日常行为和习惯的了解程度。
要做好这个部分，考生需要多听英语对话，培养自己对于不同口音和语速的听力适应能力。
二、阅读理解大学六级阅读理解部分是考生考试中的第二个任务。
这部分共有三篇阅读材料，每篇约500词左右，每篇后面都有几个问题，考生需要根据材料内容回答问题。
这个部分的目的在于考察考生的阅读理解能力及分析能力。
要顺利完成这个部分，考生需要掌握一定的阅读技巧，如快速浏览、找关键词、理解上下文等。
三、写作能力大学六级写作部分是考生考试中的第三个任务。
这部分分为两个小节，第一个小节要求考生根据一张图表或者图画写一篇150词左右的短文；第二个小节要求考生根据一个指定的题目写一篇300词左右的作文。
这个部分的目的在于考察考生的写作能力，包括语法运用、词汇丰富度、句子结构和逻辑思维能力等。
要在这个部分取得好成绩，考生需要多练习写作，积累一定的写作素材和表达方式。
四、翻译技巧大学六级翻译部分是考生考试中的最后一个任务。
这部分分为两个小节，第一个小节要求考生根据一段英语短文进行汉译英，第二个小节要求考生根据一段汉语短文进行英译汉。
这个部分的目的在于考察考生的翻译能力，包括对于不同语言之间的表达方式和词汇的理解。
要做好这个部分，考生需要掌握一定的翻译技巧，如理解句子结构、把握上下文、选择合适的词汇等。
综上所述，大学六级考试是一场全面考察考生英语能力的考试。
通过对听力、阅读、写作和翻译等多个方面的考察，可以全面了解考生的英语水平。
英语六级各部分分数明细
英语六级各部分分数明细
英语六级考试分为听力、阅读、写作和翻译四个部分，每个部分满分为150分，总分600分。
具体各部分分数明细如下：
1. 听力部分（Listening），满分150分，主要考察考生对英语口语的听力理解能力，包括听对话、短文以及长对话等，考生需要通过听力材料来回答问题，包括选择题、填空题等。
2. 阅读部分（Reading），满分150分，主要考察考生对英语文章的阅读理解能力，包括阅读短文、长文以及图表等，考生需要通过阅读材料来回答问题，包括选择题、判断题等。
3. 写作部分（Writing），满分150分，主要考察考生的英语书面表达能力，包括写作短文、作文等，考生需要根据题目要求进行写作，包括写作段落、文章等。
4. 翻译部分（Translation），满分150分，主要考察考生对英语翻译的能力，包括中译英和英译中两个部分，考生需要根据题目要求进行翻译，包括句子翻译、段落翻译等。
总体来说，英语六级考试各部分分数明细涵盖了听力、阅读、写作和翻译四个方面，考生需要全面掌握英语的听说读写能力，才能在考试中取得理想的成绩。
希望以上信息能够帮助到你。
2024年06月大学英语六级考试真题(第1套)
2024年06月大学英语六级考试真题（第1套）Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay that begins with the sentence “There is a growing awareness of the importance of digital literacy and skills in today’s world.” You can make comments, cite examples or use your personal experiences to develop your essay. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.You should copy the sentence given in quotes at the beginning of your essay.PartⅡListening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 witha single line through the centre.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. A) Reply to the man’s last proposal within a short time.B) Sign the agreement if one small change is made to it.C) Make a sponsorship deal for her client at the meeting.D) Give the man some good news regarding the contract.2. A) They are becoming impatient. C) They are used to making alterations.B) They are afraid time is running out. D) They are concerned about the details.3. A) To prevent geographical discrimination. C) To avoid any conflict of interest.B) To tap the food and beverage market. D) To reduce unfair competition.4. A) It is a potential market for food and beverage. C) It is a negligible market for his company.B) It is very attractive for real estate developers. D) It is very different from other markets.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5. A) They are thrilled by a rare astronomic phenomenon.B) They are celebrating a big event on mountain tops.C) They are enthusiastic about big science-related stories.D) They are joined by astronomers all across North America.6. A) It will be the most formidable of its kind in over a century.B) It will come closest to Earth in more than one hundred years.C) It will eclipse many other such events in human history.D) It will be seen most clearly from Denver’s mountain tops.7. A) A blur. C) The edge of our galaxy.B) Stars. D) An ordinary flying object.8. A) Use professional equipment. C) Fix their eyes due north.B) Climb to the nearby heights. D) Make use of phone apps.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A)，B)，C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9. A) Whether consumers should be warned against ultra-processed foods.B) Whether there is sufficient scientific consensus on dietary guidelines.C) Whether guidelines can form the basis for nutrition advice to consumers.D) Whether food scientists will agree on the concept of ultra-processed foods.10. A) By the labor cost for the final products. C) By the extent of chemical alteration.B) By the degree of industrial processing. D) By the convention of classification.11. A) Increased consumers’ expen ses. C) People’s misunderstanding of nutrition.B) Greater risk of chronic diseases. D) Children’s dislike for unprocessed foods.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.12. A) They begin to think of the benefits of constraints.B) They try to seek solutions from creative people.C) They try hard to maximize their mental energy.D) They begin to see the world in a different way.13. A) It is characteristic of all creative people.B) It is essential to pushing society forward.C) It is a creative p erson’s response to limitation.D) It is an impetus to socio-economic development.14. A) Scarcity or abundance of resources has little impact on people’s creativity.B) Innovative people are not constrained in connecting unrelated concepts.C) People have no incentive to use available resources in new ways.D) Creative people tend to consume more available resources.15. A) It is key to a company’s survival.B) It shapes and focuses problems.C) It is essential to meeting challenges.D) It thrives best when constrained.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard.16. A) Because they are learned. C) Because they have to be properly personalized.B) Because they come naturally. D) Because there can be more effective strategies.17. A) The extent of difference and of similarity between the two sides.B) The knowledge of the specific expectation the other side holds.C) The importance of one’s goals and of the relationship.D) The approaches one adopts to conflict management.18. A) The fox. C) The shark.B) The owl. D) The turtle.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the recording you have just heard.19. A) Help save species from extinction and boost human health.B) Understand how plants and animals perished over the past.C) Help gather information publicly available to researchers.D) Find out the cause of extinction of Britain’s 66,000 species.20. A) It was once dominated by dinosaurs. C) Its prospects depend on future human behaviour.B) It has entered the sixth mass extinction. D) Its climate change is aggravated by humans.21. A) It dwarfs all other efforts to conserve, protect and restore biodiversity on earth.B) It is costly to get started and requires the joint efforts of thousands of scientists.C) It can help to bring back the large numbers of plants and animals that have gone extinct.D) It is the most exciting, most relevant, most timely and most internationally inspirational.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard.22. A) Cultural identity. C) The Copernican revolution.B) Social evolution. D) Human individuality.23. A) It is a delusion to be disposed of. C) It is a myth spread by John Donne’s poem.B) It is prevalent even among academics. D) It is rooted in the mindset of the 17th century.24. A) He believes in Copernican philosophical doctrines about the universe.B) He has gained ample scientific evidence at the University of Reading.C) He has found that our inner self and material self are interconnected.D) He contends most of our body cells can only live a few days or weeks.25. A) By coming to see how disruptive such problems have got to be.B) By realising that we all can do our own bit in such endeavours.C) By becoming aware that we are part of a bigger world.D) By making joint efforts resolutely and persistently.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section ADirections:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Readthe passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identifiedby a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a singleline through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.It’s quite remarkable how different genres of music can spark unique feelings, emotions,and memories. Studies have shown that music can reduce stress and anxiety before surgeriesand we are all attracted toward our own unique life soundtrack.If you’re lo oking to 26 stress, you might want to give classical music a try.The sounds of classical music produce a calming effect letting 27 pleasure-inducing dopamine (多巴胺) in the brain that helps control attention, learning and emotional responses. It can also turn down the body’s stress response, resulting in an overall happier mood. It turns out a pleasant mood can lead to 28 in a person’s thinking.Although there are many great 29 of classical music like Bach, Beethoven and Handel, none of these artists’ music seems to have the same health effects as Mozart’s does. According to researchers, listening to Mozart can increase brain wave activity and improve 30 function. Another study found that the distinctive features of Mozart’s music trigger parts of the brain that are responsible for high-level mental functions. Even maternity 31 use Mozart to help newborn babies adapt to life outside of the mother’s belly.It has been found that listening to classical music 32 reduces a pers on’s blood pressure. Researchers believe that the calming sounds of classical music may help your heart 33 from stress. Classical music can also be a great tool to help people who have trouble sleeping. One study found that students who had trouble sleeping slept better while they were listening to classical music.Whether classical music is something that you listen to on a regular basis or not, it wouldn’t34 to take time out of your day to listen to music that you find 35 . You will be surprised at how good it makes you feel and the potentially positive change in your health.Section BDirections:In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.The Curious Case of the Tree That Owns ItselfA)In the city of Athens, Georgia, there exists a rather curious local landmark—a large whiteoak that is almost universally stated to own itself. Because of this, it is considered one of the most famous trees in the world. So how did this tree come to own itself and the land around it?B)Sometime in the 19th century a Georgian called Colonel William Jackson reportedly tooka liking to the said tree and endeavored to protect it from any danger. As to why he loved itso, the earliest documented account of this story is an anonymously written front page article in the Athens Weekly Banner published on August 12, 1890. It states, “Col. Jackson had watched the tree grow from his childhood, and grew to love it almost as he would a human. Its luxuriant leaves and sturdy limbs had often protected him from the heavy rains, and out of its highest branches he had many a time gotten the eggs of the feathered singers.He watched its growth, and when reaching a ripe old age he saw the tree standing in its magnificent proportions, he was pained to think that after his death it would fall into the hands of those who might destroy it.”C)Towards this end, Jackson transferred by means of a deed ownership of the tree and a littleland around it to the tree itself. The deed read, “W. H. Jackson for and in consideration of the great affection which he bears the said tree, and his great desire to see it protected has conveyed unto the said oak tree entire possession of itself and of all land within eight feet of it on all sides.”D)In time, the tree came to be something of a tourist attraction, known as The Tree That OwnsItself. However, in the early 20th century, the tree started showing signs of its slow death, with little that could be done about it. Father time comes for us all eventually, even our often long lived, tall and leafy fellow custodians (看管者) of Earth. Finally, on October 9, 1942, the over 30 meter tall and 200-400 year old tree fell, rumor has it, as a result of a severe windstorm and/or via having previously died and its roots rotted.E)About four years later, members of the Junior Ladies Garden Club (who’d tended to thetree before its unfortunate death) tracked down a small tree grown from a nut taken from the original tree. And so it was that on October 9, 1946, under the direction of Professor Roy Bowden of the College of Agriculture at the University of Georgia, this little tree was transplanted to the location of its ancestor. A couple of months later, an official ceremony was held featuring none other than the Mayor of Athens, Robert L McWhorter, to commemorate the occasion.F)This new tree became known as The Son of the Tree That Owns Itself and it was assumedthat, as the original tree’s heir, it naturally inherited the land it stood on. Of course, there are many dozens of other trees known to exist descending from the original, as people taking a nut from it to grow elsewhere was a certainty. That said, to date, none of the original tree’s other children have petitioned the courts for their share of the land, so it seems all good. In any event, The Son of the Tree That Owns Itself still stands today, though often referred to simply as The Tree That Owns Itself.G)This all brings us around to whether Jackson ever actually gave legal ownership of the treeto itself in the first place and whether such a deed is legally binding.H)Well, to begin with, it turns out Jackson only spent about three years of his life in Athens,starting at the age of 43 from 1829 to 1832, sort of dismissing the idea that he loved the tree from spending time under it as a child and watching it grow, and then worrying about what would happen to it after he died. Further, an extensive search of land ownership records in Athens does not seem to indicate Jackson ever owned the land the tree sits on.I)He did live on a lot of land directly next to it for those three years, but whether he ownedthat land or not isn’t clear. Whatever the case, in 1832 a four acre parcel, which included the land the tree was on and the neighboring land Jackson lived on, among others, was sold to University professor Malthus A Ward. In the transaction, Ward was required to payJackson a sum of $1,200 (about $31,000 today), either for the property itself or simply in compensation for improvements Jackson had made on the lot. In the end, whether he ever owned the neighboring lot or was simply allowed to use it while he allegedly worked at the University, he definitely never owned the lot the tree grew on, which is the most important bit for the topic at hand.J)After Professor Ward purchased the land, Jackson and his family purchased a 655 acre parcel a few miles away and moved there. Ten years later, in 1844, Jackson seemed to have come into financial difficulties and had his little plantation seized by the Clarke County Sheriff’s office and auctioned off to settle the mortgage. Thus, had he owned some land in Athens itself, including the land the tree sat on, presumably he would have sold it to raise funds or otherwise had it taken as well.K)And whatever the case there, Jackson would have known property taxes needed to be paid on the deeded land for the tree to be truly secure in its future. Yet no account or record indicates any trust or the like was set up to facilitate this.L)On top of all this, there is no hard evidence such a deed ever existed, despite the fact that deed records in Athens go back many decades before Jackson’s death in 1876 and that it was supposed to have existed in 1890 in the archives according to the original anonymous news reporter who claims to have seen it.M)As you might imagine from all of this, few give credit to this side of the story. So how did all of this come about then?N)It is speculated to have been invented by the imagination of the said anonymous author at the Athens Weekly Banner in the aforementioned 1890 front page article titled “Deeded to Itself”, which by the way contained several elements that are much more easily proved to be false. As to why the author would do this, it’s speculated perhaps it was a 19th century version of a click-bait thought exercise on whether it would be legal for someone to deed such a non-conscious living thing to itself or not.O)Whatever the case, the next known instance of the Tree That Owns Itself being mentioned wasn’t until 1901 in the Centennial Edition of that same paper, the Athens Weekly Banner.This featured another account very clearly just copying the original article published abouta decade before, only slightly reworded. The next account was in 1906, again in the AthensWeekly Banner, again very clearly copying the original account, only slightly reworded, the 19th century equivalent of re-posts when the audience has forgotten about the original.36. Jackson was said to have transferred his ownership of the oak tree to itself in order to protect it from being destroyed.37. No proof has been found from an extensive search that Jackson had ever owned the land where the oak tree grew.38. When it was raining heavily, Jackson often took shelter under a big tree that is said to own itself.39. There is no evidence that Jackson had made arrangements to pay property taxes for the land on which the oak tree sat.40. Professor Ward paid Jackson over one thousand dollars when purchasing a piece of land from him.41. It is said the tree that owned itself fell in a heavy windstorm.42. The story of the oak tree is suspected to have been invented as a thought exercise.43. Jackson’s little plantation was auctioned off to settle his debt in the mid-19th century.44. An official ceremony was held to celebrate the transplanting of a small tree to where its ancestor had stood.45. The story of the Tree That Owns Itself appeared in the local paper several times, with slight alterations in wording.Section CDirections:There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.It is irrefutable that employees know the difference between right and wron g. So why don’t more employees intervene when they see someone exhibiting at-risk behavior in the workplace?There are a number of factors that influence whether people intervene. First, they need to be able to see a risky situation beginning to unfold. Second, the company’s culture needs to make them feel safe to speak up. And third, they need to have the communication skills to say something effectively.This is not strictly a workplace problem; it’s a growing problem off the job too. Every day people witness things on the street and choose to stand idly by. This is known as the bystander effect—the more people who witness an event, the less likely anyone in that group is to help the victim. The psychology behind this is called diffusion of responsibility. Basically, the larger the crowd, the more people assume that someone else will take care of it—meaning no one effectively intervenes or acts in a moment of need.This crowd mentality is strong enough for people to evade their known responsibilities. But it’s not only frontline workers who don’t make safety i nterventions in the workplace. There are also instances where supervisors do not intervene either.When a group of employees sees unsafe behavior not being addressed at a leadership level it creates the precedent that this is how these situations should be addressed, thus defining the safety culture for everyone.Despite the fact that workers are encouraged to intervene when they observe unsafe operations, this happens less than half of the time. Fear is the ultimate factor in not intervening. There is a fear of penalty, a fear that they’ll have to do more work if they intervene. Unsuccessful attempts in the past are another strong contributing factor to why people don’t intervene—they tend to prefer to defer that action to someone else for all future situations.On many worksites, competent workers must be appointed. Part of their job is to intervene when workers perform a task without the proper equipment or if the conditions are unsafe. Competent workers are also required to stop work from continuing when there’s a danger.Supervisors also play a critical role. Even if a competent person isn’t required, supervisors need a broad set of skills to not only identify and alleviate workplace hazards but also build a safety climate within their team that supports intervening and open communication among them.Beyond competent workers and supervisors, it’s important to educate everyon e within the organization that they are obliged to intervene if they witness a possible unsafe act, whether you’re a designated competent person, a supervisor or a frontline worker.46. What is one of the factors contributing to failure of intervention in face of risky behavior in the workplace?A) Slack supervision style. C) Unforeseeable risk.B) Unfavorable workplace culture. D) Blocked communication.47. What does the author mean by “diffusion of responsibility” (Line 4, Para. 3)?A) The more people are around, the more they need to worry about their personal safety.B) The more people who witness an event, the less likely anyone will venture to participate.C) The more people idling around on the street, the more likely they need taking care of.D) The more people are around, the less chance someone will step forward to intervene.48. What happens when unsafe behavior at the workplace is not addressed by the leaders?A) No one will intervene when they see similar behaviors.B) Everyone will see it as the easiest way to deal with crisis.C) Workers have to take extra caution executing their duties.D) Workers are left to take care of the emergency themselves.49. What is the ultimate reason workers won’t act when they see unsafe operations?A) Preference of deferring the action to others. C) Fear of being isolated by coworkers.B) Anticipation of leadership intervention. D) Fear of having to do more work.50. What is critical to ensuring workplace safety?A) Workers be trained to operate their equipment properly.B) Workers exhibiting at-risk behavior be strictly disciplined.C) Supervisors create a safety environment for timely intervention.D) Supervisors conduct effective communication with frontline workers.Passage TwoQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.The term “environmentalist” can mean different things. It used to refer to people trying to protect wildlife and natural ecosystems. In the 21st century, the term has evolved to capture the need to combat human-made climate change.The distinction between these two strands of environmentalism is the cause of a split within the scientific community about nuclear energy.On one side are purists who believe nuclear power isn’t worth the risk and the exclusive solution to the climate crisis is renewable energy. The opposing side agrees that renewables are crucial, but says society needs an amount of power available to meet consumers’ basic demands when the sun isn’t shining and the wind isn’t blowing. Nuclear energy, being far cleaner than oil, gas and coal, is a natural option, especially where hydroelectric capacity is limited.Leon Clarke, who helped author reports for the UN’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, isn’t an uncritical supporter of nuclear energy, but says it’s a valuable option to have i f we’re serious about reaching carbon neutrality.“Core to all of this is the degree to which you think we can actually meet climate goals with 100% renewables,” he said. “If you don’t believe we can do it, and you care about the climate, you are forced to think about something like nuclear.”The achievability of universal 100% renewability is similarly contentious. Cities such as Burlington, Vermont, have been “100% renewable” for years. But these cities often have s mall populations, occasionally still rely on fossil fuel energy and have significant renewable resources at their immediate disposal. Meanwhile, countries that manage to run off renewables typically do so thanks to extraordinary hydroelectric capabilities.Germany stands as the best case study for a large, industrialized country pushing into green energy. Chancellor Angela Merkel in 2011 announced Energiewende, an energy transition that would phase out nuclear and coal while phasing in renewables. Wind and solar power generation has increased over 400% since 2010, and renewables provided 46% of the country’s electricity in 2019.But progress has halted in recent years. The instability of renewables doe sn’t just mean energy is often not produced at night, but also that solar and wind can overwhelm the grid during the day, forcing utilities to pay customers to use their electricity. Lagging grid infrastructure struggles to transport this overabundance of green energy from Germany’s north to its industrial south, meaning many factories still run on coal and gas. The political limit has also been reached in some places, with citizens meeting the construction of new wind turbines with loud protests.The result is that Germany’s greenhouse gas emissions have fallen by around 11.5% since 2010—slower than the EU average of 13.5%.51. What accounts for the divide within the scientific community about nuclear energy?A) Attention to combating human-made climate change.B) Emphasis on protecting wildlife and natural ecosystems.C) Evolution of the term ‘green energy’ over the last century.D) Adherence to different interpretations of environmentalism.52. What is the solution to energy shortage proposed by purists’ opponents?A) Relying on renewables firmly and exclusively.B) Using fossil fuel and green energy alternately.C) Opting for nuclear energy when necessary.D) Limiting people’s non-basic consumption.53. What point does the author want to make with cities like Burlington as an example?A) It is controversial whether the goal of the whole world’s exclusive dependence on renewables is attainable.B) It is contentious whether cities with large populations have renewable resources at their immediate disposal.C) It is arguable whether cities that manage to run off renewables have sustainable hydroelectric capabilities.D) It is debatable whether traditional fossil fuel energy can be done away with entirely throughout the world.54. What do we learn about Germany regarding renewable energy?A) It has increased its wind and solar power generation four times over the last two decades.B) It represents a good example of a major industrialized country promoting green energy.C) It relies on renewable energy to generate more than half of its electricity.D) It has succeeded in reaching the goal of energy transition set by Merkel.55. What may be one of the reasons for Germany’s progress having halted in recent years?A) Its grid infrastructure’s capacity has fallen behind its development of green energy.B) Its overabundance of green energy has forced power plants to suspend operation during daytime.C) Its industrial south is used to running factories on conventional energy supplies.D) Its renewable energy supplies are unstable both at night and during the day.Part IV Translation (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.中国的传统婚礼习俗历史悠久，从周朝开始就逐渐形成了一套完整的婚礼仪式，有些一直沿用至今。
全国大学英语CET六级考试试卷与参考答案(2025年)
2025年全国大学英语CET六级考试复习试卷与参考答案一、写作（15分）WritingPart AFor this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of “The Importance of Learning a Second Language”. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1.简述学习第二语言的重要性；2.结合个人经历或身边例子，阐述学习第二语言带来的好处；3.总结学习第二语言对个人和社会的益处。
Your WritingThe Importance of Learning a Second LanguageIn an era of globalization, learning a second language has become increasingly important. Not only does it open up opportunities for personal and professional growth, but it also fosters cultural understanding and communication across borders.From my own experience, learning English has greatly enhanced my ability to communicate with people from different cultures. For instance, during mystudy abroad, being able to speak English fluently enabled me to make friends easily and participate in various social activities. Moreover, in the workplace, having a command of a second language can significantly boost one’s career prospects and job satisfaction.A personal example of the benefits of learning a second language is the case of my friend John. After learning French, he secured a job in a multinational company where French is one of the working languages. This not only provided him with a competitive edge in the job market but also allowed him to travel and work in France, enriching his life experiences.In conclusion, learning a second language is not only beneficial for personal development but also for the broader society. It promotes cultural diversity, enhances global connectivity, and equips individuals with the skills needed to thrive in a globalized world.Writing Tips and AnalysisThe essay follows the given outline and meets the minimum word count requirement. It starts by stating the importance of learning a second language in today’s globalized world. The writer then uses personal experience to illustrate the benefits, making the essay more relatable and authentic.The essay also includes a specific example (John’s story) to support the writer’s point, demonstrating the practical application of learning a second language. The conclusion effectively summarizes the main points and reinforces the overall argument.To further improve the essay, the writer could consider adding more specific details about the personal experience or the benefits of learning a second language, such as improved cognitive abilities or increased job opportunities in specific fields.二、听力理解-长对话（选择题，共8分）第一题W: Hi, John. I heard you’re planning to take the CET-6 exam this year. How’s your preparation going?M: Well, I’ve been studying pretty hard, but I’m still not sure about my listening skills. Do you have any tips?W: Sure, one thing I found helpful is to practice listening to English news and podcasts regularly.M: That sounds good. I’ve been trying to do that, but sometimes it’s hard to follow the conversations.W: It’s normal. Try to listen to different accents and speakin g speeds. That will help you get used to them.M: Another problem I have is understanding the main idea of the conversations.I often get lost in the details.W: Focus on the keywords and the overall context. It’s important to understand the main point rather than getting caught up in the details.M: I see. Thanks for the advice. I’ll try to incorporate those strategiesinto my study routine.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The difficulty of the CET-6 examB) Tips for improving listening skillsC) The importance of understanding the main ideaD) Different types of English listening materials2、What does the woman suggest the man do to improve his listening skills?A) Read more English novelsB) Practice speaking English with native speakersC) Listen to English news and podcasts regularlyD) Focus on learning new vocabulary3、What challenge does the man face when listening to conversations?A) He finds it difficult to understand different accentsB) He struggles to follow the conversations due to his slow speaking speedC) He often gets lost in the details instead of focusing on the main ideaD) He has trouble distinguishing between similar-sounding words4、What is the woman’s final piece of advice to the man?A) To learn a new word every dayB) To practice listening to different accents and speaking speedsC) To focus on understanding the overall contextD) To use a dictionary to look up unknown wordsAnswers:1.B) Tips for improving listening skills2.C) Listen to English news and podcasts regularly3.C) He often gets lost in the details instead of focusing on the main idea4.B) Practice listening to different accents and speaking speeds第二题Listen to the following conversation and answer the questions by choosing the best response.M: Hey, have you heard about the new CET-6 exam format this year?W: Yeah, I’ve read about it. They’ve made some changes to the Listening section.M: Really? What kind of changes?W: Well, they’ve added more long conversations and l ess short conversations. Also, the questions are more focused on understanding the main idea and details.M: That sounds challenging. So, how do these long conversations work?W: They’re typically about 5-7 minutes long, and they include a variety of topics like academic lectures, news reports, and interviews.M: Interesting. Let’s listen to one and see how we do.[听力材料]Q1: What is the main purpose of the new CET-6 exam format for the Listening section?A) To make the test more difficultB) To focus on detailed listening skillsC) To emphasize understanding the main idea and detailsD) To reduce the number of listening tasksQ2: How long are the long conversations in the new CET-6 Listening section?A) 3-4 minutesB) 5-7 minutesC) 10-12 minutesD) 15-20 minutesQ3: What is one of the topics included in the long conversations?A) Cooking recipesB) Academic lecturesC) Sports eventsD) Travel guidesQ4: According to the conversation, what is the most important skill to develop for the new CET-6 Listening section?A) Identifying specific informationB) Understanding the main ideaC) Predicting the next part of the conversationD) Recognizing different accentsAnswers:Q1: C) To emphasize understanding the main idea and detailsQ2: B) 5-7 minutesQ3: B) Academic lecturesQ4: B) Understanding the main idea三、听力理解-听力篇章（选择题，共7分）第一题Passage 1In the world of technology, innovation is key to staying competitive. One such innovation is the development of artificial intelligence (AI), which has been revolutionizing various industries. The following article discusses the impact of AI on the job market and its potential consequences.The rapid advancement of AI technology has led to concerns about job displacement. Many argue that AI will replace human workers, particularly in sectors such as manufacturing, customer service, and transportation. However, others believe that AI will create new job opportunities and enhance productivity.1、What is the main topic of the article?A) The benefits of AI in different industriesB) The impact of AI on the job marketC) The challenges of implementing AI technologyD) The future of human workers in the AI era2、According to the passage, which of the following is a concern regarding the use of AI?A) AI will improve the quality of customer serviceB) AI will lead to job displacementC) AI will reduce the need for human workersD) AI will increase the cost of production3、What is the author’s stance on the potential consequences of AI?A) The author is optimistic about the future of AIB) The author is concerned about the potential negative effects of AIC) The author believes AI will solve all the problems in the job marketD) The author is indifferent to the impact of AIAnswers:1、B2、B3、B第二题Passage OneIn the United States, there’s a growing movement to bring back the “maker” spirit in schools. This spirit encourages students to learn by making, doing, and tinkering with various materials and tools. The movement is part of a larger effort to revitalize American manufacturing and to help students develop the skills they need for the modern workforce.The push for a “maker” education is driven by s everal factors. One is the decline in American manufacturing over the past few decades. As factories haveclosed and jobs have moved overseas, the country has lost its competitive edge in the global market. Another factor is the rise of new technologies that are transforming the way people work and live. To succeed in this rapidly changing world, students need to be able to think critically, solve problems creatively, and work with their hands.The “maker” education movement is not just about teaching stude nts to make things. It’s also about fostering a culture of innovation and curiosity. Schools that embrace the “maker” philosophy often have workshops equipped with 3D printers, laser cutters, and other advanced tools. Students learn to design and build prototypes, experiment with new materials, and work in teams to tackle complex challenges.One of the most popular programs in the “maker” movement is the FabLab, which stands for “Fabrication Laboratory.” FabLabs are small, flexible workshops where students can learn to make almost anything. They provide access to a variety of tools and resources, including computers, software, and materials, and encourage students to explore their interests and passions.1、Why is there a growing movement to bring back the “maker” spirit in schools?A、To revitalize American manufacturing.B、To help students develop skills for the modern workforce.C、To encourage students to learn by making and doing.D、All of the above.2、What is one of the factors driving the “maker” educatio n movement?A、The increase in American manufacturing.B、The decline in American manufacturing.C、The rise of new technologies.D、The loss of competitive edge in the global market.3、What is the main purpose of the “maker” education movement?A、To teach students to make things.B、To foster a culture of innovation and curiosity.C、To provide access to advanced tools and resources.D、To encourage students to explore their interests and passions.Answers:1、D2、C3、B四、听力理解-新闻报道（选择题，共20分）第一题News ReportA recent study by the Chinese Ministry of Education has shown that the number of students participating in the College English Test Band 6 (CET-6) has increased significantly over the past decade. The CET-6 is a standardized test of English proficiency for non-English majors in Chinese universities.According to the report, the reasons for this increase are mainly due to the growing importance of English in the global job market and the increasing number of international exchanges and collaborations between Chinese universities and foreign institutions.Questions:1、What is the main focus of the news report?A) The decline of the CET-6 examB) The reasons behind the increasing number of CET-6 participantsC) The impact of the CET-6 exam on Chinese studentsD) The future of the CET-6 exam2、What is one of the reasons for the increase in the number of CET-6 participants?A) The decrease in the importance of English in the global job marketB) The decrease in the number of international exchanges between Chinese and foreign universitiesC) The government’s decision to make the CET-6 exam mandatory for all university studentsD) The increasing number of Chinese students studying abroad3、According to the news report, what does the Chinese Ministry of Education believe about the importance of English in today’s world?A) English is becoming less importantB) English is losing its significance in the global job marketC) English is still a crucial language for international communication and collaborationD) English is no longer needed for international exchanges and collaborationsAnswers:1、B2、D3、C第二题News Content:The following is a report on the recent changes in the education system in China.1、Why is the Chinese government making changes to the education system?A、To improve the quality of education.B、To reduce the pressure on students.C、To encourage more students to attend college.2、What is one of the main goals of the new education system?A、To have more students study abroad.B、To ensure every student can attend college.C、To focus on practical skills instead of theoretical knowledge.3、How will the new system affect the students’ study load?A、It will increase the number of hours students study.B、It will decrease the number of hours students study.C、It will not significantly change the number of hours students study.Answers:1、B2、C3、B第三题News Item:A new study shows that the use of mobile phones has become a major source of stress for young adults. The research, conducted by the University of London, indicates that constant notifications and the pressure to be connected 24/7 are taking a toll on the mental health of young people. According to the study, around 70% of young adults report feeling anxious or overwhelmed when they receive a notification from their phone. Experts suggest that setting boundaries for phone use and practicing digital detox could help alleviate some of the stress.Questions:1、What is the main concern expressed in the news about the use of mobile phones among young adults?A) They are spending too much time on social media.B) It is causing them stress and mental health issues.C) It is affecting their academic performance.D) They are not using it enough for communication.2、According to the study, what percentage of young adults report feeling anxious or overwhelmed when they receive a notification from their phone?A) 50%B) 60%C) 70%D) 80%3、What are experts suggesting as a solution to the issue discussed in the news?A) Increasing the number of hours spent on mobile phones.B) Banning mobile phones from schools and work.C) Setting boundaries for phone use and practicing digital detox.D) Providing more mobile phones to young adults.Answers:1、B) It is causing them stress and mental health issues.2、C) 70%3、C) Setting boundaries for phone use and practicing digital detox.五、阅读理解-词汇理解（填空题，共5分）第一题Read the following passage and fill in each blank with ONE word that best fits the context.The rapid development of technology has revolutionized the way we live and work. From the advent of the internet to the rise of artificial intelligence, the impact of technology on our daily lives is undeniable. One area that hasseen significant transformation is the 1 (1) of communication.The 2 (2) of smartphones and social media platforms has made it easier than ever to connect with people across the globe. However, this convenience has also brought about challenges such as 3 (3) and privacy concerns.In the workplace, technology has streamlined various processes, making them more efficient. Automation has 4 (4) many repetitive tasks, allowing employees to focus on more creative and strategic work.Despite these advancements, it is important to recognize that technology should be used responsibly. Over-reliance on technology can lead to a lack of 5 (5) and reduced face-to-face interactions, which are crucial for personal and professional growth.1、communication2、advent3、distraction4、replaced5、empathy第二题Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word that best fits the context. Each word is provided in a list of choices. Choose the correct answer.The digital age has brought about significant changes in the way we communicate and access information. Social media platforms have become anintegral part of our daily lives, allowing us to connect with friends and family across the globe. However, this constant connectivity has raised concerns about privacy and security. Many experts argue that the convenience of digital communication comes at the cost of our personal information being exposed to potential misuse. To protect our data, it is crucial to be aware of the risks and take appropriate measures.1、_________ communication has become a norm, it is essential to be cautious about sharing sensitive information online.A. ConstantB. ConstantlyC. ContinuallyD. Continual2、Social media platforms have become an_________ part of our daily lives, connecting us with people from all over the world.A. integralB. integrableC. integratedD. integralize3、Many experts argue that the convenience of digital communication_________ at the cost of our personal information being exposed to potential misuse.A. resultsB. results inC. resultedD. resulted in4、To protect our data, it is crucial to be aware of the risks andtake_________ measures.A. appropriateB. appropriatelyC. appropriatelyD. appropriate5、The_________ of digital communication has raised concerns about privacy and security.A. convenienceB. convenienceC. convenienceD. convenience答案：1、A2、A3、B4、D5、A六、阅读理解-长篇阅读（选择题，共10分）第一题Reading PassagesPassage OneThe digital age has brought about significant changes in the way we communicate, work, and live. One of the most profound impacts has been on education, with online learning platforms gaining immense popularity. While some argue that online learning is the future of education, others believe that traditional classroom settings are irreplaceable. This passage explores the pros and cons of online learning versus traditional education.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of online learning.B. The drawbacks of traditional education.C. The comparison between online learning and traditional education.D. The impact of technology on education.2、According to the passage, what is one advantage of online learning?A. It provides a more personalized learning experience.B. It is more expensive than traditional education.C. It requires less time and effort from students.D. It is less effective than traditional education.3、What is a potential disadvantage of online learning mentioned in thepassage?A. It improves student engagement and motivation.B. It can be accessed from anywhere in the world.C. It often lacks the face-to-face interaction with teachers.D. It is more flexible in terms of schedule and timing.4、The passage suggests that traditional education is still important because:A. It is less accessible to students in remote areas.B. It promotes better social skills and teamwork.C. It provides more hands-on learning opportunities.D. It is more challenging for students to stay focused.5、Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Online learning is more convenient for students.B. Traditional education is more effective for some subjects.C. Online learning can be more expensive due to technology costs.D. Both online learning and traditional education have their advantages and disadvantages.Answers:1、C2、A3、C4、B5、C第二题In the world of fashion, trends come and go with the seasons. This year, however, there seems to be a new trend that is not just seasonal but also global. It’s called “slow fashion,” and it’s all about taking a more mindful approach to clothing consumption.The concept of slow fashion was first introduced by the Slow Food Movement in the 1980s. It’s based on the idea that people should slow down and enjoy the process of eating and living, rather than rushing through life. The same philosophy is now being applied to the fashion industry.One of the main goals of slow fashion is to reduce waste. Traditional fast fashion relies on mass production and often results in a high level of clothing waste. Slow fashion encourages consumers to buy fewer, higher-quality items that will last longer. This not only reduces waste but also supports sustainable practices.Another key aspect of slow fashion is the emphasis on ethical production. Many fast fashion brands have been criticized for their poor working conditions and exploitation of workers. Slow fashion brands, on the other hand, prioritize fair wages and safe working environments.Here is an article that discusses the rise of slow fashion and its impact on the industry.Questions:1、What is the main idea of the passage?A) The Slow Food Movement’s influence on the fashion industry.B) The environmental and ethical issues in the traditional fashion industry.C) The emergence of slow fashion as a new global trend.D) The benefits of buying fewer, higher-quality items.2、The phrase “slow fashion” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to:A) Fashion that is popular for a long time.B) Fashion that is designed to be worn for a long time.C) Fashion that is made using traditional methods.D) Fashion that is not influenced by seasonal trends.3、According to the passage, what is one of the main goals of slow fashion?A) To promote fast fashion brands.B) To increase clothing consumption.C) To reduce clothing waste.D) To encourage seasonal fashion trends.4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an aspect of slow fashion?A) Reducing waste.B) Supporting sustainable practices.C) Increasing the number of fashion items.D) Prioritizing fair wages.5、The author’s attitude towards slow fashion can best be described as:A) Critical.B) Skeptical.C) Supportive.D) Indifferent.Answers:1、C2、B3、C4、C5、C七、阅读理解-仔细阅读（选择题，共20分）第一题Reading Passage 1The digital age has brought about significant changes in the way we communicate, learn, and work. One of the most notable transformations is the rise of online learning platforms, which have democratized education by making it accessible to a wider audience. However, this shift has also raised questions about the effectiveness of online learning compared to traditional classroom settings.Online learning platforms offer flexibility and convenience, allowing students to learn at their own pace and from any location. They provide a wealthof resources, including videos, interactive quizzes, and forums for discussion. On the other hand, critics argue that the lack of face-to-face interaction and the absence of a structured environment can hinder the learning process.The following passage discusses the advantages and challenges of online learning.Questions:1.What is the main topic of the first paragraph?A. The rise of online learning platformsB. The effectiveness of online learningC. The benefits of traditional classroom settingsD. The impact of technology on education2.According to the passage, what is one advantage of online learning?A. It provides a structured environmentB. It promotes face-to-face interactionC. It allows students to learn at their own paceD. It offers a limited range of resources3.Which of the following is mentioned as a challenge of online learning?A. The lack of flexibilityB. The absence of face-to-face interactionC. The high cost of online coursesD. The difficulty in maintaining focus4.The passage suggests that online learning platforms:A. Have replaced traditional classrooms completelyB. Are more effective than traditional classroomsC. Are less effective than traditional classroomsD. Have a mixed impact on the learning process5.What is the author’s overall tone regarding online learning?A. NegativeB. PositiveC. NeutralD. CriticalAnswers:1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C第二题Reading PassageThe rapid development of technology in the 21st century has brought about significant changes in our lives. One of the most influential advancements is the internet, which has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. This passage discusses the impact of the internet on various aspects of our lives.In the following paragraphs, you will read a passage about the internet. After reading it, answer the questions that follow.PassageThe internet has become an integral part of our daily lives, affecting everything from personal relationships to professional endeavors. Here are some of the ways in which the internet has transformed our world:munication: The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. With email, instant messaging, and social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter, we can now connect with people from all over the world in real-time. This has made it easier to maintain long-distance relationships and collaborate with colleagues regardless of their location.2.Access to Information: The internet has democratized access to information. We can now find information on virtually any topic with a few clicks of a mouse. This has opened up a world of knowledge to everyone, regardless of their background or education level.cation: Online education has become increasingly popular, offering students the flexibility to learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes. This has made higher education more accessible to a wider audience.4.Business: The internet has transformed the way businesses operate.E-commerce has become a significant revenue stream for many companies, allowing them to reach customers worldwide. Additionally, the internet has enabled remote work, allowing employees to work from anywhere.5.Entertainment: The internet has become a major source of entertainment. We can stream movies and TV shows, listen to music, and play games online. Thishas changed the way we consume entertainment, making it more convenient and accessible.Questions1、What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To discuss the negative effects of the internet.B) To describe the impact of the internet on various aspects of our lives.C) To promote the use of the internet.D) To argue against the use of the internet.2、Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?A) The internet has made communication easier.B) The internet has made it harder to find information.C) Online education has become popular.D) The internet has changed the way businesses operate.3、According to the passage, how has the internet affected personal relationships?A) It has made them more difficult to maintain.B) It has made them more convenient.C) It has had no significant impact.D) It has caused relationships to become more superficial.4、What is one of the advantages of online education mentioned in the passage?A) It is less expensive.B) It requires less time.C) It is more flexible.D) It is more rigorous.5、How has the internet changed the way we consume entertainment?A) It has made it less convenient.B) It has made it more expensive.C) It has made it more accessible.D) It has made it less diverse.Answers1、B2、B3、B4、C5、C八、翻译-汉译英（15分）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.Passage:The Chinese idiom “百闻不如一见” (Seeing is believing) perfectly captures the essence of a famous say ing by the Greek philosopher Demosthenes: “The unexamined life is not worth living.” This sentiment is echoed in the popular Chinese proverb, “眼见为实，耳听为虚” (What one sees is real, what one hears。
大学英语四六级考试攻略
大学英语四六级考试攻略大学英语四六级考试对于大学生来说是一项重要的考试，它不仅是对英语能力的检验，也在一定程度上影响着未来的升学和就业。
下面我将为大家分享一些实用的攻略，帮助大家顺利通过考试。
一、了解考试内容和题型四六级考试包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译四个部分。
听力部分主要考查理解主旨大意、获取重要细节、推理判断等能力。
题目类型有新闻报道、长对话和短文理解。
阅读部分分为选词填空、长篇阅读和仔细阅读。
选词填空要求对词汇的理解和运用；长篇阅读主要考查快速阅读和信息匹配能力；仔细阅读则更注重对文章的深度理解。
写作部分有短文写作，通常是观点阐述、现象分析等类型的题目。
翻译部分主要是汉译英，涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会等方面。
二、制定合理的学习计划1、基础阶段扩充词汇量是基础中的基础。
建议每天背诵一定数量的单词，可以使用单词书或者手机 APP。
同时，要注重单词的发音、拼写和用法。
进行听力和阅读的基础训练，比如听简单的英语新闻、阅读简短的英语文章。
2、强化阶段针对各个题型进行专项练习。
例如，每天做一套听力真题，分析错题原因，总结答题技巧。
阅读方面，提高阅读速度和理解能力，积累常见的词汇和短语。
开始练习写作和翻译，积累一些常用的句型和表达方式。
3、冲刺阶段按照考试时间完成整套真题，模拟考试环境，适应考试节奏。
对之前做过的题目进行复习，重点关注错题，查漏补缺。
三、听力提升技巧1、多听多练平时可以听英语广播、电影、电视剧等，培养语感。
坚持做听力真题，熟悉考试的语速和题型。
2、提前预读在听力开始前，利用短暂的时间快速浏览选项，预测听力内容的主题和可能的问题。
3、抓住关键信息注意听开头和结尾，以及一些表示转折、因果、强调等的关键词。
四、阅读攻略1、掌握阅读技巧学会快速浏览文章，抓住主旨大意。
对于细节题，要回到原文中仔细寻找答案。
2、积累词汇和语法丰富的词汇量和扎实的语法知识有助于更好地理解文章。
3、提高阅读速度通过大量阅读练习，逐渐提高阅读速度。
大学英语六级考试(用来评定应试人英语能力的全国性的考试)
报名
全国大学英语六级考试的主要对象是高等学校修完大学英语四级的本科生；同等程度的大专生或硕士研究生 经所在学校同意，可在本校报名参加考试；同等程度的夜大或函授大学学生经所在学校同意，可在本校报名参加 考试；1987年后毕业需要补考的大学本科毕业生。
符合大学英语六级考试报名条件的人员包括：全日制普通高校专科、本科和研究生中的在校生；另外，本校 已设六级考点，原则上不得跨校考试。大学英语六级考试是一项大规模标准化考试，这种考试属于尺度相关常模 参照性考试（criterion-related norm-referenced test），即以教学大纲为考试的依据，但同时又反映考生 总体的正态分布情况。
计分规则
自2005年6月考试起，大学英语四、六级考试的原始分数在经过加权、等值处理后，参照常模转换为均值为 500、标准差为70的常模正态分数。同时，四、六级考试不设及格线，考试合格证书改为成绩报告单。
大学英语等级考试四、六级考试报道总分计算公式为：式中X表示每个考生加权、等值处理后的原始分数， Mean表示常模均值，SD表示常模标准差。
谢谢观看
大学英语六级考试（用来评定应试人 英语能力的全国性的考试）
用来评定应试人英语能力的全国性的考试
01 报名
03 题型分布 05 成绩查询
目录
02 考试委员会 04 考试时间 06 计分规则
07 考试说明
09 考试改革 011 各地情况
目录
08 作用 010 申请香港大学
大学英语六级考试（又称CET-6，全称为“College English Test-6”）是由国家统一出题的，统一收费， 统一组织考试，用来评定应试人英语能力的全国性的考试，每年各举行两次。
本考试于学期结束前定期举行，由大学英语四、六级标准考试设计组负责和实施。
大学生英语六级
大学生英语六级大学生英语六级，即大学英语六级考试（College English Test Band 6，简称CET-6），是中国教育部主管的全国性英语考试之一，主要针对在校大学生。
该考试旨在评估大学生的英语听说读写能力，是衡量大学生英语水平的重要标准之一。
通过六级考试，学生不仅能够证明自己的英语水平，还能在求职和升学中获得一定的优势。
考试内容涵盖了听力、阅读、写作和翻译四个部分。
听力部分包括短对话、长对话和短文理解，旨在测试学生对英语口语的理解能力。
阅读部分则包括快速阅读、仔细阅读和深度阅读，考察学生对英语文章的阅读和理解能力。
写作部分要求学生在规定时间内完成一篇短文，以测试其英语写作能力。
翻译部分则要求学生将一段中文翻译成英文，或者将一段英文翻译成中文，以此来评估学生的翻译技能。
为了准备英语六级考试，学生们通常会参加各种培训课程，购买复习资料，进行大量的练习。
除了传统的学习方式，现在也有很多在线资源和应用程序可以帮助学生进行自学和复习。
学生们可以通过这些资源来提高自己的英语水平，同时也能够更好地适应考试的格式和要求。
在考试中，学生们需要展现出扎实的英语基础和良好的应试技巧。
这包括快速准确地理解听力材料，高效地阅读和理解文章，以及清晰流畅地表达自己的观点。
此外，良好的时间管理和答题技巧也是取得高分的关键。
通过英语六级考试，学生们不仅能够提升自己的英语水平，还能够增强自己的自信心和竞争力。
在全球化日益加深的今天，英语作为国际通用语言，其重要性不言而喻。
因此，对于大学生来说，通过英语六级考试，不仅是对自己英语能力的一次检验，也是为未来职业生涯打下坚实基础的重要一步。
大学英语六级作文(精选10篇)
大学英语六级作文（精选10篇）英语六级写作真题及作文篇一Nowadays, the blind-date show is definitely popular. This kind of show has hooked many pretty, outstanding and young people to take part in finding his princess or her Mr.right Whats more, the blind-date show has been the enthusiastic topic in our free time.Why is this kind of show so attractive? On one hand, young people are so busy in working that have no time to meet new friends and develop further relationships. On top of that ，maybe someone is quiet strick with the lover ，so he or she will have more chances to meat different kind of people then choose the best one 。
On the other hand ，some youth has the arm of becoming a pop star to join the show instead of dating sincerely 。
In my opinion ，the blind -date show provides a new kind of enthusiasm for audience to choose ，it can make our life more colorful and to some degree ，it truly gives some singles a new way to date. However, i hope that the show can be pure and innocent 。
全国大学英语CET六级考试试题及解答参考
全国大学英语CET六级考试复习试题及解答参考一、写作（15分）Writing (30 minutes)Part AFor this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the following topic: “The Role of Technology in Education”. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. You should base your essay on the chart below and give reasonable explanations for your views.Chart: The Impact of Technology on EducationYear | Number of Students Using Technology-----------------------2000 | 10%2005 | 30%2010 | 60%2015 | 90%2020 | 95%Example Essay:The chart above clearly illustrates the significant increase in the number of students using technology in education over the past two decades. This trend is not surprising, given the rapid advancements in technology and its integration into various aspects of our lives.In my opinion, the role of technology in education is multifaceted. Firstly, it has revolutionized the way students learn. With access to the internet and educational platforms, students can now access a wealth of information and resources, which enhances their learning experience. This has made education more personalized and adaptable to individual learning styles.Secondly, technology has made education more inclusive. Online courses and distance learning programs have opened up educational opportunities for students who are unable to attend traditional classrooms, such as those in remote areas or with physical disabilities. This has helped bridge the educational gap and promote equal access to education.However, there are also challenges associated with the increasing reliance on technology in education. For instance, the digital divide remains a concern, as not all students have equal access to technology and the internet. Additionally, excessive use of technology can lead to distractions and a lack of face-to-face interaction, which are crucial for social and emotional development.In conclusion, the role of technology in education is undeniable. While it has brought numerous benefits, it is essential to address the challenges and ensure that technology is used responsibly and equitably.Analysis:This essay effectively addresses the given topic by discussing the positive and negative aspects of technology in education. The writer starts bysummarizing the chart and then presents a clear position on the topic. The essay is well-structured, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs that support the writer’s viewpoint, and a concise conclusion.The introduction mentions the chart and indicates the writer’s intention to discuss the role of technology in education. The body paragraphs provide specific examples and explanations to support the writer’s arguments. The first paragraph discusses the positive impact of technology on learning and personalization, while the second paragraph addresses the inclusiveness of education through online and distance learning programs.The third paragraph acknowledges the challenges associated with technology, such as the digital divide and potential distractions. The conclusion summarizes the main points and reinforces the writer’s view that technology plays a significant role in education but must be used responsibly.The essay is concise, with a word count within the required range, and demonstrates a good command of the English language.二、听力理解-长对话（选择题，共8分）第一题W: Hi, John. You seem quite confident about the CET-6 exam. How are you preparing for it?M: Well, I’ve been practicing a lot. I just finished a long conversation section from a previous year’s CET-6 exam. It’s quite challenging, but I thinkI’m getting better at it.W: That’s good to hear. What was the topic of the conversation?M: It was about a university professor discussing the importance of environmental protection with some students.W: Interesting. Let’s see how well you remember it. Here are the questions:1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The professor’s research on environmental protection.B) The students’ conc erns about environmental issues.C) The importance of environmental protection in university education.D) The professor’s teaching methods.2、Why does the professor think environmental protection is important?A) It can help students develop a global perspective.B) It is a requirement for students to graduate.C) It can improve the quality of life.D) It is a way to promote economic growth.3、What do the students suggest to the professor?A) To start a recycling program on campus.B) To have more guest lectures on environmental issues.C) To create a student club focused on environmental protection.D) To organize a school trip to a nature reserve.4、How does the professor respond to the students’ suggestions?A) He agrees with all of them.B) He thinks some suggestions are too ambitious.C) He suggests that the students form a small group to work on the projects.D) He believes that the students should wait until they have more experience.Answers:1、C) The importance of environmental protection in university education.2、C) It can improve the quality of life.3、A) To start a recycling program on campus.4、C) He suggests that the students form a small group to work on the projects.第二题Section BConversations1.M: Hi, are you ready for the CET-6 exam?W: Not really. I’m really nervous about the listening part.Q: What is the woman worried about?A) Her performance in the CET-6 exam.B) The nervousness of the exam.C) The difficulty of the listening section.D) The preparation for the exam.2.M: I heard you had a tough time during the reading section.W: Yeah, it was quite challenging. I struggled with the vocabulary and the passage structure.Q: What does the woman mention about her experience in the reading section?A) She found the questions easy.B) She had a hard time understanding the vocabulary.C) She was confident about her performance.D) She enjoyed the reading section.3.M: Have you started practicing for the writing section yet?W: Not yet, I’m still trying to figure out the format a nd structure. I think it’s better to wait until the last minute.Q: What does the woman plan to do regarding the writing section?A) Start practicing as soon as possible.B) Wait until the last minute to prepare.C) Skip the writing section altogether.D) Seek help from a tutor.4.M: I heard there’s a new question type in the speaking section this year. W: Really? I haven’t heard about it. I guess we’ll just have to be prepared for anything.Q: What is the woman’s attitude towards the new question type in t he speaking section?A) She is excited about the change.B) She is worried about the new type of question.C) She doesn’t think it will make a big difference.D) She is confident that she will handle it well.Keys:1.C2.B3.B4.B三、听力理解-听力篇章（选择题，共7分）第一题Passage OneModern technology has revolutionized the way we communicate. With the advent of the Internet and smartphones, people can now connect with each other instantly from any part of the world. However, this rapid advancement in technology has also brought about some negative consequences.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of modern technologyB) The negative consequences of modern technologyC) The evolution of communication technologyD) The impact of the Internet on social relationships2、According to the passage, what is one of the negative consequences of modern technology?A) Improved communicationB) Increased efficiencyC) Instant connectivityD) Reduced reliance on face-to-face interactions3、Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?A) The Internet has made communication faster and easier.B) People now rely more on text messages than phone calls.C) Modern technology has contributed to the decline in face-to-face interactions.D) The passage focuses on the positive aspects of technology.Answers:1、B) The negative consequences of modern technology2、D) Reduced reliance on face-to-face interactions3、A) The benefits of modern technology第二题Passage OneIn recent years, the rise of remote work has been a significant trend in the global labor market. According to a report by the International Labor Organization, the number of remote workers worldwide has increased by 20% over the past five years. This shift has been driven by various factors, including technological advancements, the need for flexibility, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.1、Why has there been a significant increase in the number of remote workers worldwide?A) Technological advancements.B) The need for flexibility.C) The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.D) All of the above.2、What is the main focus of the report by the International Labor Organization?A) The reasons behind the rise of remote work.B) The economic impact of remote work.C) The challenges faced by remote workers.D) The future of the global labor market.3、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor contributing to the rise of remote work?A) Technological advancements.B) The need for work-life balance.C) The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.D) The growing preference for freelance work.Answers:1、D) All of the above.2、A) The reasons behind the rise of remote work.3、B) The need for work-life balance.四、听力理解-新闻报道（选择题，共20分）第一题News ReportListen to the following news report and answer the questions that follow.News Content:A new research study reveals that the use of renewable energy sources is increasing globally. The report highlights the progress made in countries such as China, Germany, and the United States. The study indicates that the transition to renewable energy is not only beneficial for the environment but also for the economy. The report also discusses the challenges faced by countries in implementing sustainable energy policies and the importance of international cooperation in achieving a global energy transition.Questions:1、What is the main focus of the news report?A) The challenges faced by renewable energy companies.B) The increasing use of renewable energy sources globally.C) The economic benefits of renewable energy.D) The importance of international cooperation in energy transition.2、Which countries are highlighted in the report for their progress in renewable energy?A) France, Japan, and Canada.B) China, Germany, and the United States.C) Australia, India, and Brazil.D) Russia, South Korea, and Italy.3、What is one of the challenges mentioned in the report regarding theimplementation of sustainable energy policies?A) The high cost of renewable energy technology.B) The lack of skilled workers in the renewable energy sector.C) The resistance from traditional energy companies.D) The difficulty in coordinating international efforts.Answers:1、B2、B3、A第二题News ReportThe following is a news report about a recent environmental initiative in China. Listen to the report and answer the questions that follow.News Report:In a bid to tackle the issue of plastic pollution, the Chinese government has announced a new initiative aimed at reducing the use of single-use plastics. This initiative includes a ban on certain types of plastic bags, straws, and food containers in major cities across the country. The government has also launched a public awareness campaign to encourage citizens to adopt more environmentally friendly habits.1、What is the main purpose of the new initiative announced by the Chinese government?A) To promote the use of single-use plastics.B) To reduce the use of single-use plastics.C) To increase the production of plastic products.D) To encourage the import of plastic goods.2、Which of the following items will be banned as part of the initiative?A) Reusable bags.B) Plastic bags, straws, and food containers.C) Paper products.D) Metal utensils.3、What action has the government taken to raise public awareness about the initiative?A) Issued a press release.B) Launched a public awareness campaign.C) Held a press conference.D) Sent letters to all citizens.Answers:1、B) To reduce the use of single-use plastics.2、B) Plastic bags, straws, and food containers.3、B) Launched a public awareness campaign.第三题News Content:A study released by the China Education and Research Network (CERNET) revealsthat the number of students enrolled in online courses has surged in recent years. The report states that the growth is attributed to the increasing convenience of online learning and the expanding access to high-quality educational resources. According to the report, more than 100 million students in China have taken online courses, with a significant increase in the participation of rural students. The report also highlights the challenges faced by online educators, such as ensuring effective communication and maintaining student engagement.Questions:1、What is the main focus of the study released by CERNET?A、The challenges faced by online educators.B、The growth of online course enrollment in China.C、The quality of online educational resources.D、The impact of online learning on rural students.2、Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the report?A、The number of online course enrollments has increased significantly.B、Rural students are increasingly participating in online courses.C、Online learning is more convenient than traditional classroom learning.D、The report focuses on the expansion of online learning platforms.3、According to the report, what is one of the challenges faced by online educators?A、Ensuring students’ physical attendance in online classes.B、Maintaining effective communication with students.C、Providing financial support to online learners.D、Increasing the number of online course offerings.Answers:1、B2、D3、B五、阅读理解-词汇理解（填空题，共5分）第一题Reading Comprehension - Vocabulary UnderstandingRead the following passage and complete the blanks with the appropriate words from the list below. Write the word in the space provided.Passage:In the fast-paced world we live in, it’s crucial to be adaptable and open to change. The ability to 1 with new situations and challenges is what separates successful individuals from the rest. This is especially true in the workplace, where 2 and innovation are key to staying competitive.Ho wever, embracing change isn’t always easy. It requires a mindset that’s 3 to adapt and a willingness to step out of one’s comfort zone. One way to foster this mindset is through 4, which can help individuals develop the skills needed to navigate change effectively.In conclusion, being adaptable is a valuable skill in today’s dynamic world.It allows us to not only survive but thrive in the face of constant change.List of Words:1.adapt2.creativity3.open4.training5.challengeQuestions:1、__________ is the ability to adjust to new situations and challenges.2、In the workplace,_________and innovation are key to staying competitive.3、Embracing change requires a mindset that’s_________to adapt.4、_________ can help individuals develop the skills needed to navigate change effectively.5、Being adaptable allows us to not only survive but thrive in the face of _________.Answers:1、adapt2、creativity3、open4、training5、challenge第二题阅读内容：The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives. Smartphones, for instance, have become an essential tool for communication and information access. With the advent of social media platforms, people are now able to connect with others from all over the world, sharing their thoughts, experiences, and even live events. However, this digital revolution has also raised concerns about privacy and security. Many experts argue that the convenience and connectivity offered by these technologies come at the expense of personal data protection.1.The author mentions that smartphones have become an essential tool for:a) entertainmentb) communicationc) cookingd) exercise2.The word “advent” in the second sentence is closest in meaning to:a) introductionb) discoveryc) conclusiond) confusion3.In the context of the passage, “these technologies” refers to:a) cooking devicesb) exercise equipmentc) communication toolsd) cooking tools4.The phrase “at the expense of” suggests that:a) the technologies are beneficialb) the technologies are harmfulc) the technologies are neutrald) the technologies are expensive5.The author’s attitude towards the digital revolution can be described as:a) optimisticb) criticalc) indifferentd) enthusiastic答案：1.b) communication2.a) introduction3.c) communication tools4.b) the technologies are harmful5.b) critical六、阅读理解-长篇阅读（选择题，共10分）第一题Reading PassagesPassage OneThe rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives. One of the most profound impacts is the way we communicate. Social media platforms have become an integral part of our lives, revolutionizing the way we interact with others. However, this shift has also raised concerns about its effects on our social skills and mental health.Question 1:What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of social media in communication.B. The negative effects of social media on social skills.C. The impact of technology on mental health.D. The evolution of communication over time.Answer 1:B. The negative effects of social media on social skills.Question 2:According to the passage, what has become an integral part of our lives?A. SmartphonesB. Social media platformsC. EmailD. Landline phonesAnswer 2:B. Social media platformsQuestion 3:What concern is raised about the shift in communication?A. The decrease in face-to-face interactions.B. The increase in cyberbullying.C. The decline in written communication skills.D. All of the above.Answer 3:D. All of the aboveQuestion 4:The passage suggests that social media platforms have had a significant impact on which aspect of our lives?A. Employment opportunitiesB. EducationC. Social interactionsD. Health careAnswer 4:C. Social interactionsQuestion 5:What is the author’s attitude towards the use of social media?A. EnthusiasticB. IndifferentC. CriticalD. SupportiveAnswer 5:C. Critical第二题In recent years, the rise of e-commerce has revolutionized the way people shop. With just a few clicks, consumers can purchase products from all over the world and have them delivered to their doorstep. This convenience has led to a significant increase in online shopping, but it has also brought about some challenges.One major challenge is the issue of product authenticity. As the market becomes more global, consumers are increasingly purchasing products from foreign countries. While this allows for a wider variety of choices, it also opens the door to counterfeit goods. Consumers often find it difficult to distinguish between genuine and counterfeit products, which can lead to wasted money and disappointment.Another challenge is the problem of return policies. Many online retailers offer generous return policies, which can be beneficial for consumers. However, some retailers take advantage of this leniency by providing vague return guidelines or imposing hidden fees. This can leave consumers feeling frustrated and misled.Despite these challenges, the benefits of online shopping are undeniable. Here are some of the key advantages:1.Convenience: Online shopping allows consumers to shop from the comfort of their own homes, saving them time and energy.2.Variety: Consumers can access products from all over the world, which increases their choices.petitive Pricing: Online retailers often offer lower prices due to lower overhead costs.4.Customer Reviews: Consumers can read reviews from other customers, which can help them make informed purchasing decisions.The following passage contains information that might help answer the questions below.Questions:1、What is one of the main challenges mentioned in the passage regarding online shopping?A. The high cost of shipping.B. The difficulty of identifying authentic products.C. The lack of customer reviews.D. The inconvenience of returns.2、According to the passage, what can consumers do to avoid purchasing counterfeit goods?A. Shop only from reputable retailers.B. Always pay with cash to avoid credit card fraud.C. Ignore reviews and rely on their own judgment.D. Avoid purchasing products from foreign countries.3、What is a potential issue with online retailers’ return policies?A. They are too strict and make it difficult for consumers to return items.B. They are too lenient and encourage consumers to return items unnecessarily.C. They are inconsistent and can be misleading to consumers.D. They are expensive and can add to the cost of the product.4、What is one advantage of online shopping mentioned in the passage?A. The ability to shop without leaving home.B. The guarantee of finding the lowest prices.C. The opportunity to interact with the seller directly.D. The promise of receiving a product immediately.5、The passage suggests that despite challenges, online shopping is still popular because:A. Consumers are willing to pay higher prices for convenience.B. The benefits outweigh the potential risks.C. Traditional shopping methods are becoming obsolete.D. The government is implementing strict regulations to ensure online shopping safety.Answers:1、B2、A3、C4、A5、B七、阅读理解-仔细阅读（选择题，共20分）第一题Reading Passage OneIn the 1960s, the United States was facing a serious energy crisis. The country was heavily dependent on imported oil, which was causing economic and political instability. In order to address this issue, the federal government initiated a program to promote the development of renewable energy sources, including solar power.One of the key players in this program was a young engineer named Steven Koonin. He was fascinated by the potential of solar power and dedicated his career to its development. Koonin’s research focused on improving the efficiency of solar cells, which convert sunlight into electricity.Initially, solar cells were very expensive and inefficient. However, Koonin and his team were able to make significant breakthroughs. They developed a new type of solar cell that was much cheaper and more efficient than the existing technology. This breakthrough had a profound impact on the solar industry.Koonin’s work was not limited to solar cells. He also researched other renewable energy sources, such as wind and geothermal power. He believed that a diverse mix of renewable energy sources was necessary to ensure a stable andsustainable energy supply for the United States.Despite the success of his research, Koonin faced numerous challenges. One of the biggest challenges was securing funding for his projects. He had to navigate the complex political landscape and convince investors and policymakers of the value of renewable energy.Over the years, Koonin’s work has had a significant impact on the renewable energy industry. His research has helped to make solar power more affordable and accessible. As a result, the United States has become one of the world leaders in solar energy production.Today, Koonin continues to advocate for the development of renewable energy. He believes that it is crucial for the country to reduce its dependence on fossil fuels and transition to a sustainable energy future.Questions:1、What was the main purpose of the federal government program mentioned in the passage?A、To promote the development of renewable energy sources.B、To encourage the use of solar power in the United States.C、To reduce the country’s dependence on imported oil.D、To improve the efficiency of solar cells.2、What was the initial challenge faced by Koonin and his team in developing solar cells?A、The high cost of solar cells.B、The low efficiency of solar cells.C、The difficulty of securing funding for their projects.D、The political resistance to renewable energy.3、According to the passage, what is one of the reasons why Koonin believeda diverse mix of renewable energy sources was necessary?A、To ensure a stable and sustainable energy supply.B、To reduce the country’s dependence on fossil fuels.C、To make solar power more affordable.D、To improve the efficiency of solar cells.4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a renewable energy source by Koonin?A、Solar power.B、Wind power.C、Geothermal power.D、Nuclear power.5、What is the author’s attitude towards Koonin’s work?A、Critical.B）Objective.C）Positive.D）Negative.答案：1、A2、B3、A4、D5、C第二题Reading PassagesPassage OneIn the wake of the global financial crisis, there has been a growing concern about the future of higher education. Many argue that the rising cost of tuition fees and the increasing debt burden on students are making higher education less accessible. However, a new study suggests that while the cost of attending college is indeed rising, the return on investment is still significant for most students.The study, conducted by the National Center for Education Statistics, analyzed data from students who graduated between 1992 and 2012. It found that, on average, individuals with a bachelor’s degree earned about$21,000 more per year than those with only a high school diploma. Furthermore, the gap in earnings between college graduates and high school graduates has been widening over time.Despite the economic benefits, the study also highlighted the growing gap in access to higher education. Students from low-income families are less likely to attend college and, if they do, they are more likely to accumulate substantial debt. This discrepancy is partly due to the fact that students from low-incomefamilies are less likely to have the financial resources to cover the costs of college.Questions:1、What is the main concern expressed in the first paragraph of the passage?A. The cost of attending college is decreasing.B. The future of higher education is uncertain.C. Students are accumulating less debt.D. The return on investment in higher education is diminishing.2、According to the study, what is the average difference in annual earnings between college graduates and high school graduates?A.$6,000B.$12,000C.$21,000D.$30,0003、Why are students from low-income families more likely to accumulate substantial debt?A. They are more likely to attend college.B. They have fewer financial resources.C. They earn less than college graduates.D. They are more likely to drop out of college.4、What is one of the reasons for the growing gap in access to higher education mentioned in the passage?A. The cost of attending college is increasing.B. Students from low-income families are more likely to attend college.C. The return on investment in higher education is decreasing.D. There is a lack of financial aid for low-income students.5、What is the author’s overall stance on the future of higher education?A. It is becoming less accessible to low-income students.B. The economic benefits of higher education are diminishing.C. The rising cost of tuition fees is a significant concern.D. The return on investment in higher education is still significant.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、A5、D八、翻译-汉译英（15分）Translation from Chinese to EnglishDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.Passage:In recent years, the concept of “healthy aging” has gained increasing。
全国大学英语四六级
全国大学英语四六级Introduction:全国大学英语四六级考试，简称CET-4和CET-6，是中国教育部举办的一种标准化英语语言能力考试。
它是中国应试教育体制下的一项重要考试，对于广大大学生和英语爱好者来说具有重要的意义。
本文将从四六级考试的历史背景、考试内容、考试重要性以及备考技巧等方面对全国大学英语四六级考试进行详细介绍。
I. 历史背景全国大学英语四六级考试起源于20世纪80年代，当时中国正处于改革开放的初期，对于外语教育的需求逐渐增长。
为了准确评估学生的英语水平，掌握他们在听、说、读、写等方面的综合能力，教育部决定引入一种全国性的英语考试。
这就是后来被称为CET-4和CET-6的考试，分别针对大学本科生和研究生。
II. 考试内容全国大学英语四六级考试涵盖了听力、阅读、写作和翻译四个部分。
考试时长为2小时，采用纸笔形式完成。
听力部分主要测试考生的听力理解能力，阅读部分考察考生对文章的理解和分析能力，写作部分要求考生能够独立撰写一篇英语作文，翻译部分则要求考生能够准确地将一篇中文短文翻译成英文。
III. 考试重要性全国大学英语四六级考试在中国大学生中具有重要的地位。
这项考试被广泛认可为中国本科生和研究生英语水平的标准，许多企事业单位在招聘时要求申请者具备CET-4或CET-6证书。
除了对就业有着重要影响外，四六级考试也是大学英语教育的一种评估方式，可以促进学生提高英语学习积极性，培养全面的英语语言能力。
IV. 备考技巧备考全国大学英语四六级考试需要一定的技巧和策略。
首先，要全面掌握考试大纲，了解各部分的内容和要求。
其次，通过大量的听力和阅读练习来提高理解能力。
可以使用一些备考资料、听力训练软件和英语新闻、英文小说等来进行积极的训练。
此外，写作和翻译部分需要积累词汇和积极锻炼写作能力，可以通过参加写作角逐、写日记等方式来提高。
结论：全国大学英语四六级考试作为中国教育体制下的一项重要考试，对于广大大学生和英语爱好者来说具有重要的意义。
大学英语六级好过吗_考多少分合格
大学英语六级好过吗_考多少分合格大学英语六级好过吗大学英语六级不好过。
从历年考试情况来看，大学英语六级的平均通过率大约是15%左右，当然这只是一个平均的通过率，像一些好一点的院校通过率可能会高一些，所以说每一个院校的通过率是不一定的。
备考英语六级要做很多事，不要乱了手脚。
制定一份合理的计划会轻松的多。
可以每天给自己布置任务，例如每天背一个单元的单词表，做一份套卷，加上几个单项训练，背三篇作文中的重点词句。
大学英语六级考多少分合格自2005年6月考试起，大学英语六级考试的原始分数在经过加权、等值处理后，参照常模转换为均值为500、标准差为70的常模正态分数。
同时，英语六级考试不设及格线，考试合格证书改为成绩报告单。
英语六级新成绩单只标注成绩和各项得分，没有优秀良好及格之分，一般认为425分是通过线，520以上可报名参加六级口试，600以上就是高分。
450-499分之间算良好，500-549分算优秀。
过英语六级是什么水平大学英语六级的一般词汇量在5500左右，相当于雅思5.5-6分，托福达到60分的水平。
考过英语六级之后，其英语水平基本读写能力没有问题，可以满足出国旅游、读报、浏览外国网站。
在国外，大学英语六级水平相当于小学三年级水平。
对于招聘企业来说，英语六级的成绩越高，越受到招聘单位的青睐。
由此可见，考生在找工作时，英语六级考试成绩越高，竞争就越激烈。
英语六级相当于雅思多少分英语六级考试考到500分相当于雅思5.5分;550分相当于雅思6.0分;600分相当于雅思6.5分;650分相当于雅思7.0分;英语六级考到700分相当于雅思7.5分。
考英语六级有什么用1、有利于考研如果想考研，四级还是远远不够的，需要过英语六级才行，因为作为一名高学历人才，很多文献都是外语的，如果看不懂，做研究恐怕就会很吃力了，所以英语六级又成了考研的一个基础条件。
2、有利于找工作如果考生有机会去外企面试，英语六级证书就是敲门砖，去外企工作，通过英语六级考试就是基础条件了，而且需要流利的口语交际，如果这些都没有，即使进入了外企，工作上也会遇到许多阻碍。
月大学英语六级真题试卷及详细答案
2024年6月大学英语六级真题试卷及详细答案2024年6月大学英语六级真题试卷及详细答案一、写作部分写作部分主要考察学生的英语书面表达能力。
在2024年6月的大学英语六级考试中，写作部分的题目如下：假设你是某公司的销售经理，你的一个重要客户突然取消了订单。
请写一封正式的商业信函，解释情况，并说明你正在采取的措施来解决这个问题。
以下是参考范文：尊敬的XXX先生/女士：我写信是为了向您解释我们公司最近遇到的一个问题，并告知您我们正在采取的措施。
非常遗憾地告知您，我们的一个重要客户最近取消了订单。
这是因为他们在对我们公司的产品进行全面评估后，决定转向其他供应商。
我们深感抱歉，因为这不仅对双方的合作造成了影响，而且也对我们的业务造成了损失。
为了解决这个问题，我们正在采取一系列措施。
首先，我们将与该客户进行沟通，了解其具体需求和原因，并探索重新建立合作的可能性。
同时，我们也在评估我们的产品和服务，以确定是否存在任何问题或改进的空间。
如果需要，我们还将考虑对产品进行改进或提供更好的服务来吸引客户。
我们深知这个问题的严重性，因此我们非常重视并承诺将尽快解决。
我们相信，通过我们共同的努力，我们将能够恢复合作关系并维护我们的业务。
感谢您对我们公司的支持和理解。
我们将尽快与您联系，并随时提供任何额外的信息或帮助。
此致敬礼XXX销售经理二、听力部分听力部分主要考察学生的英语听力能力。
在2024年6月的大学英语六级考试中，听力部分的题目如下：第一段听力的主题是关于一位大学生在考虑是否要参加校内的一场音乐会。
在回答问题时，需要注意听清说话者的语气和用词。
第二段听力的主题是关于一位女士在购物中心购买衣服时的经历。
在回答问题时，需要关注女士购买的衣服类型、价格以及她的感受。
第三段听力的主题是关于一位教授在讲解心理学中的一种理论。
在回答问题时，需要理解教授所讲解的内容，并注意听清他提到的例子。
以下是部分听力题目的答案及解析：1、第一段听力，问题1：这位大学生是否决定去参加音乐会？答案：否。
2024年6月大学英语六级真题及答案最全
Part I Writing ( 30minutes)1、Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise to put all your eggs in one basket. You can give examples to illustrate your point .You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.2、Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise a person by their appearance. You can give examples to illustrate your point .You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.（小编写的就是这篇，还行~~）3、Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise to jump to conclusions upon seeing or hearing something. You can give examples to illustrate your point .You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200words.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)For investors who desire low risk and guaranteed income, US government bonds are a secure investment because these bonds have the financial backing and full faith and credit of the federal government. Municipal bonds, also secure, are offered by local governments and often have___ 36___such as tax-free interest. Some may even be___37___. Corporate bonds are a bit more risky.Two questions often___38___first-time corporate bond investors. The first is “If I purchase a corporate bond, do I have to hold it until the maturity date?” The answer is no. Bonds are bought and sold daily on___39___securities exchanges. However, if you decide to sell your bond before its maturity date, you’re not guaranteed to get the face value of the bond. For example, if your bond does not have___40___ that make it attractive to other investors, you may be forced to sell your bond at a___ 41___, i.e., a price less than the bond's face value. But if your bond is highly valued by other investors, you may be able to sell it at a premium, i. e ., a price above its face value. Bond prices generally___42___inversely (相反地) with current market interest rates. As interest rates go up, bond prices fall, and vice versa (反之亦然）. Thus, like all investments, bonds have a degree of risk.The second question is “ How can I___43___the investment risk of a particular bond issue?”Standard & Poor's and Moody’s Investors Service rate the level of risk of many corporate and government bonds. And___44___, the higher the market risk of a bond, the higher the interest rate. Investors will invest in a bond considered risky only if the 45 return is high enough.留意：此部分试题请在答题卡2作答。
大学英语六级考试技巧汇总
大学英语六级考试技巧汇总大学英语六级考试作为国内重要的英语水平考试之一，对于大部分英语学习者来说都是一个具有一定难度的挑战。
因此，备战六级考试需要一定的技巧和方法。
下面将总结一些备考六级考试的技巧，希望对广大考生有所帮助。
一、听力技巧1. 专注力：在六级听力考试中，考生要保持专注，全神贯注地听每道题目的问题和录音内容，避免分心影响理解。
2. 训练耳朵：平时多听英语广播、英语歌曲等，磨练耳朵，提高听力水平。
3. 抓重点：在听力过程中，要紧紹抓住关键信息，不必追求每个词汇都听得很清楚，重点是理解整体内容。
二、阅读技巧1. 扫描速读：在有限的时间内阅读完一篇长文是一项挑战，因此要掌握扫描和速读的技巧，迅速找到文章的中心思想和重点信息。
2. 关键词定位：遇到生词或不理解的词组时，可以通过上下文找到相关关键词，帮助理解整段内容。
3. 注意细节：在解答问题时，要注意文章中的细节信息，有时候题目会涉及到文章中的一些细节内容。
三、写作技巧1. 合理分段：写作中要合理分段，每个段落都应该有一个主题，清晰表达自己的观点。
2. 丰富词汇：尽量运用一些高级词汇和短语，但要确保用词准确，不要出现语法错误。
3. 逻辑清晰：写作逻辑要清晰，展开思路，用恰当的连词过渡，使整篇文章条理清晰。
四、翻译技巧1. 熟悉语法：英语翻译考试要求考生对英语语法有一定的了解和掌握，因此要注意平时的语法学习。
2. 词汇积累：大量积累词汇，才能在翻译考试中更准确地选择合适的词语进行翻译。
3. 理解句意：翻译考试不仅要准确翻译句子，更要理解句子的含义，保证翻译的准确性和通顺性。
五、口语技巧1. 练习口语：平时多与同学、老师或朋友进行英语口语对话练习，提高口语表达能力。
2. 自信发音：在口语考试中，要保持自信，流利地发音，不要因为紧张而影响正常表达。
3. 注意语速：口语考试中语速要适中，不要讲得太快或太慢，保持一个舒适的速度。
总之，备战大学英语六级考试需要一定的技巧和方法，希望上述总结的技巧能够帮助考生顺利通过六级考试，取得理想的成绩。
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六级高频词汇精选
1. At school he had a good academic record, and also ______ at sports.
A. prevailed
B. achieved
C. surpassed
D. excelled
答案选D。
A. prevailed（over/against)优胜 B. achieved：成就，成功地做C. surpassed：超越，超过 D. excelled(at/in)：优胜，杰出
2 .Whether their football team will win is a matter of _______ to me.
A. discrimination
B. deviation
C. indifference
D. interests
答案选C. A. discrimination：歧视，偏见 B. deviation：偏差，误差 C. indifference：不关心，不重视 D. interests：兴趣
3.All the guests were invited to attend the wedding _____ and had a very good time.
A. feast
B. festival
C. recreation
D. congratulation
答案选A. A. feast：盛筵B. festival：节日C. recreation：休闲，娱乐D. Congratulation：祝贺
4.The human voice often sounds ______ in the telephone.
A. twisted
B. irregular
C. distorted
D. deformed
答案选 C .A. twisted：扭曲的 B. irregular：不规则的 C. distorted：变形的，失真的 D. deformed：畸形的
5.That ancient car of his is a ________ joke among his friends.
A. steady
B. standing
C. settled
D. stable
答案选B。
A. steady：平稳的B. standing joke：习惯用法，老笑话C. settled：解决D. stable：稳定的
六级高频词汇精选
1. At school he had a good academic record, and also ______ at sports.
A. prevailed
B. achieved
C. surpassed
D. excelled
答案选D。
A. prevailed（over/against)优胜 B. achieved：成就，成功地做C. surpassed：超越，超过 D. excelled(at/in)：优胜，杰出
2 .Whether their football team will win is a matter of _______ to me.
A. discrimination
B. deviation
C. indifference
D. interests
答案选C. A. discrimination：歧视，偏见 B. deviation：偏差，误差 C. indifference：不关心，不重视 D. interests：兴趣
3.All the guests were invited to attend the wedding _____ and had a very good time.
A. feast
B. festival
C. recreation
D. congratulation
答案选A. A. feast：盛筵B. festival：节日C. recreation：休闲，娱乐D. Congratulation：祝贺
4.The human voice often sounds ______ in the telephone.
A. twisted
B. irregular
C. distorted
D. deformed
答案选 C .A. twisted：扭曲的 B. irregular：不规则的 C. distorted：变形的，失真的 D. deformed：畸形的
5.That ancient car of his is a ________ joke among his friends.
A. steady
B. standing
C. settled
D. stable
答案选B。
A. steady：平稳的B. standing joke：习惯用法，老笑话C. settled：解决D. stable：稳定的。