六味地黄丸及其类方配伍规律的研究与进展
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Investigation and development in r egular ity of compatibility of Liuwei Dihuang pill and its similar for mulas Li Guo1, 2, Xia o Xia o-he1, Jin Cheng1, Li Zu-lun2 1Military Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the 302 Hosptial of Chinese PLA, Beijing 100039, ChinaP 2College of Pharmacology, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, Sichuan Province, China Li Guo ☆, Studying for doctorate, Military Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the 302 Hosptial of Chinese PLA, Beijing 100039, ChinaP Col- lege of Pharmacology, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, Sichuan Province, China
1 解放军第三○二医院全军中药研究所, 北京市 100039; 2 成 都 中 医 药 大学药学院, 四川省成都市 610075 李 果☆, 女, 1978 年生, 重庆市人, 汉族, 成都中医药大学在读博士, 主 要从事临床中药学方面的研究。 中 图 分 类 号 :R284 文 献 标 识 码 :B 文 章 编 号 :1671- 5926(2006)43- 0174- 03 收稿日期:2006- 08- 31 修回日期:2006- 09- 07 (06- 50- 8- 6126 /S·Q)
摘要 目 的 : 就 近 年 来 国 内 有 关 六 味 地 黄 丸 及 其 类 方 金 匮 肾 气 丸 、左 归 饮 、右 归饮的配伍规律研究情况, 探讨六味地黄丸及其类方配伍规律研究方 法的进展。 资料来源: 应用计算机检索万方数据库以及中国期刊全文数据库 1990- 01 /2005- 12 相关六味地黄 丸 、金 匮 肾 气 丸 、左 归 饮 、右 归 饮 的 配 伍 规 律 研究文献, 检索词“六味地黄丸, 金匮肾气丸, 左归饮, 右归饮, 配伍”, 并 限定文献语言种类为中文。 资料选择: 对资料进行初审, 选取包括六味地黄丸、金匮肾气丸、左归饮 拆方配伍规律研究的文献, 开始查找全文。纳入标准: ①六味地黄丸及 其类方。②中药配伍。排除标准: 综述文献、重复研究、Meta 分析类文章。 资料提炼: 共收集到 47 篇关于六味地黄丸及其类方配伍规律研究 的 文 献, 纳入 25 篇符合标准的文献。 资料综合: 由于方剂的配伍规律研究内涵丰富, 需要在中医药理论指导 下, 实行多学科交叉融合, 应用多种现代科学方法, 以药效为标准, 以作 用机制为重点, 努力实现阐释组方原则和配伍规律等中医方剂理论内 涵的新突破。故以中医经典方剂六味地黄丸及其类方作为其中一个切 入点进行其配伍规律研究方法探讨, 从化学、药理等方面阐述各方配伍 规律研究进展, 使人们进一步深入了解方剂配伍规律研究方法及其机 制。 结 论 : 六 味 地 黄 丸 及 类 方 金 匮 肾 气 丸 、左 归 饮 、右 归 饮 等 配 伍 规 律 的 研 究主要包括化学和药理研究, 以六味地黄丸研究最多。根据方剂君、臣、 佐、使配伍理论, 研究表明方剂全方的作用是优于各拆方、药味配伍的, 一些拆方、药味配伍对于机体某些功能的调节也具有明显意义, 体现了 中医整体整合的理论与治疗治则。 主题词: 六味地黄汤; 中药配伍; 综述文献
0 引言 六味地黄丸由于其功效独特, 临床应用极为广泛,
为补阴基础方。在其基础上所衍生的补阴以及补阳方
剂为数众多, 补阴方剂主要有左归丸、左归饮等; 补阳 方剂主要包括金匮肾气丸、右归丸、右归饮等。其中金
中国临床康复 第 10 卷 第 43 期 2006- 11- 20 出版
174
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation, November 20 2006 Vol. 10 No. 43
·综述·
wenku.baidu.com
六味地黄丸及其类方配伍规律的研究与进展☆
李 果 1, 2, 肖小河 1, 金 城 1, 李祖伦 2
Li G, Xiao XH, Jin C, Li ZL.Investigation and development in regularity of
compatibility of Liuwei Dihuang pill and its similar formulas.Zhongguo Linchuang Kangfu 2006E10(43):174- 6(China) 李果, 肖小河, 金城, 李 祖 伦.六 味 地 黄 丸 及 其 类 方 配 伍 规 律 的 研 究 与 进 展[J].中 国 临床康复, 2006, 10(43):174- 6 [www.zglckf.com]
Received: 2006- 08- 31 Accepted: 2006- 09- 07
Abstr act OBJ ECTIVE: To explore the advances in regularity of compatibility of Liuwei Dihuang pill and its similar formulas on the basis of the latest re- search of their investigative methods for discussing the research of the complex prescription such as Liuwei Dihuang pill, Jinkui Shenqi pill, Zuoguiyin and Youguiyin in recent years. DATA SOURCES: The literatures of regularity of compatibility of Liuwei Dihuang pill, Jinkui Shenqi pill, Zuoguiyin and Youguiyin were collected from the Wanfang database and China Journal Full-text Database (CJFD) published from January 1990 to December 2005 with the key words of “Liuwei Dihuang pill, Jinkui Shenqi pill, Zuoguiyin and Youguiyin, com- patibility”in Chinese. STUDY SELECTION: The data were selected firstly, and the literatures of regularity of compatibility of Liuwei Dihuang pill, Jinkui Shenqi pill, Zuoguiyin and Youguiyin. The full-texts were researched. Inclusive criteria: ① Liuwei Dihuang pill and its similar formulas, and ② the regularity of compatibility of Chinese herb. Exclusive criteria: reviews, articles of repeti- tive research and Meta analysis. DATA EXTRACTION: The 47 literatures of regularity of compatibility of Liuwei Dihuang pill and its similar formulas were collected. A total of 25 papers accorded with the criteria were included. DATA SYNTHESIS: Because the research of regularity of compatibility of formulas was complicated, to realize the new breakthrough of Chinese pre- scription theory of formula principle and compatibility we needed the in- struction of Chinese theory, performance of crossing confluence of multiple sciences, application of multiple modern sciences with the standard of drug effect and the key point of mechanism. Therefore, Chinese Liuwei Dihuang pill and its similar formulas were studied for the regularity of compatibility. The advances of regularity of compatibility were explained from the angles of chemistry, pharmacology and so on, which made us understand deeply the research method and mechanism of formula regularity of compatibility. CONCLUSION: The research of regularity of compatibility of Liuwei Dihuang pill, Jinkui Shenqi pill, Zuoguiyin and Youguiyin mainly in- clude chemical and pharmacological research, especially the research of Liuwei Dihuang pill. According to the principle of prescription compati- bility Jun, Chen, Zuo and Shi, the study shows that the effect of each prescription is better than that of each disassembled formula and ingredi- ent compatibility. Some disassembled formula and ingredient compatibili- ty has obvious significance for the adjustment of some function, which embodies the integration theory and therapeutic principle of traditional Chinese medicine.
1 解放军第三○二医院全军中药研究所, 北京市 100039; 2 成 都 中 医 药 大学药学院, 四川省成都市 610075 李 果☆, 女, 1978 年生, 重庆市人, 汉族, 成都中医药大学在读博士, 主 要从事临床中药学方面的研究。 中 图 分 类 号 :R284 文 献 标 识 码 :B 文 章 编 号 :1671- 5926(2006)43- 0174- 03 收稿日期:2006- 08- 31 修回日期:2006- 09- 07 (06- 50- 8- 6126 /S·Q)
摘要 目 的 : 就 近 年 来 国 内 有 关 六 味 地 黄 丸 及 其 类 方 金 匮 肾 气 丸 、左 归 饮 、右 归饮的配伍规律研究情况, 探讨六味地黄丸及其类方配伍规律研究方 法的进展。 资料来源: 应用计算机检索万方数据库以及中国期刊全文数据库 1990- 01 /2005- 12 相关六味地黄 丸 、金 匮 肾 气 丸 、左 归 饮 、右 归 饮 的 配 伍 规 律 研究文献, 检索词“六味地黄丸, 金匮肾气丸, 左归饮, 右归饮, 配伍”, 并 限定文献语言种类为中文。 资料选择: 对资料进行初审, 选取包括六味地黄丸、金匮肾气丸、左归饮 拆方配伍规律研究的文献, 开始查找全文。纳入标准: ①六味地黄丸及 其类方。②中药配伍。排除标准: 综述文献、重复研究、Meta 分析类文章。 资料提炼: 共收集到 47 篇关于六味地黄丸及其类方配伍规律研究 的 文 献, 纳入 25 篇符合标准的文献。 资料综合: 由于方剂的配伍规律研究内涵丰富, 需要在中医药理论指导 下, 实行多学科交叉融合, 应用多种现代科学方法, 以药效为标准, 以作 用机制为重点, 努力实现阐释组方原则和配伍规律等中医方剂理论内 涵的新突破。故以中医经典方剂六味地黄丸及其类方作为其中一个切 入点进行其配伍规律研究方法探讨, 从化学、药理等方面阐述各方配伍 规律研究进展, 使人们进一步深入了解方剂配伍规律研究方法及其机 制。 结 论 : 六 味 地 黄 丸 及 类 方 金 匮 肾 气 丸 、左 归 饮 、右 归 饮 等 配 伍 规 律 的 研 究主要包括化学和药理研究, 以六味地黄丸研究最多。根据方剂君、臣、 佐、使配伍理论, 研究表明方剂全方的作用是优于各拆方、药味配伍的, 一些拆方、药味配伍对于机体某些功能的调节也具有明显意义, 体现了 中医整体整合的理论与治疗治则。 主题词: 六味地黄汤; 中药配伍; 综述文献
0 引言 六味地黄丸由于其功效独特, 临床应用极为广泛,
为补阴基础方。在其基础上所衍生的补阴以及补阳方
剂为数众多, 补阴方剂主要有左归丸、左归饮等; 补阳 方剂主要包括金匮肾气丸、右归丸、右归饮等。其中金
中国临床康复 第 10 卷 第 43 期 2006- 11- 20 出版
174
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation, November 20 2006 Vol. 10 No. 43
·综述·
wenku.baidu.com
六味地黄丸及其类方配伍规律的研究与进展☆
李 果 1, 2, 肖小河 1, 金 城 1, 李祖伦 2
Li G, Xiao XH, Jin C, Li ZL.Investigation and development in regularity of
compatibility of Liuwei Dihuang pill and its similar formulas.Zhongguo Linchuang Kangfu 2006E10(43):174- 6(China) 李果, 肖小河, 金城, 李 祖 伦.六 味 地 黄 丸 及 其 类 方 配 伍 规 律 的 研 究 与 进 展[J].中 国 临床康复, 2006, 10(43):174- 6 [www.zglckf.com]
Received: 2006- 08- 31 Accepted: 2006- 09- 07
Abstr act OBJ ECTIVE: To explore the advances in regularity of compatibility of Liuwei Dihuang pill and its similar formulas on the basis of the latest re- search of their investigative methods for discussing the research of the complex prescription such as Liuwei Dihuang pill, Jinkui Shenqi pill, Zuoguiyin and Youguiyin in recent years. DATA SOURCES: The literatures of regularity of compatibility of Liuwei Dihuang pill, Jinkui Shenqi pill, Zuoguiyin and Youguiyin were collected from the Wanfang database and China Journal Full-text Database (CJFD) published from January 1990 to December 2005 with the key words of “Liuwei Dihuang pill, Jinkui Shenqi pill, Zuoguiyin and Youguiyin, com- patibility”in Chinese. STUDY SELECTION: The data were selected firstly, and the literatures of regularity of compatibility of Liuwei Dihuang pill, Jinkui Shenqi pill, Zuoguiyin and Youguiyin. The full-texts were researched. Inclusive criteria: ① Liuwei Dihuang pill and its similar formulas, and ② the regularity of compatibility of Chinese herb. Exclusive criteria: reviews, articles of repeti- tive research and Meta analysis. DATA EXTRACTION: The 47 literatures of regularity of compatibility of Liuwei Dihuang pill and its similar formulas were collected. A total of 25 papers accorded with the criteria were included. DATA SYNTHESIS: Because the research of regularity of compatibility of formulas was complicated, to realize the new breakthrough of Chinese pre- scription theory of formula principle and compatibility we needed the in- struction of Chinese theory, performance of crossing confluence of multiple sciences, application of multiple modern sciences with the standard of drug effect and the key point of mechanism. Therefore, Chinese Liuwei Dihuang pill and its similar formulas were studied for the regularity of compatibility. The advances of regularity of compatibility were explained from the angles of chemistry, pharmacology and so on, which made us understand deeply the research method and mechanism of formula regularity of compatibility. CONCLUSION: The research of regularity of compatibility of Liuwei Dihuang pill, Jinkui Shenqi pill, Zuoguiyin and Youguiyin mainly in- clude chemical and pharmacological research, especially the research of Liuwei Dihuang pill. According to the principle of prescription compati- bility Jun, Chen, Zuo and Shi, the study shows that the effect of each prescription is better than that of each disassembled formula and ingredi- ent compatibility. Some disassembled formula and ingredient compatibili- ty has obvious significance for the adjustment of some function, which embodies the integration theory and therapeutic principle of traditional Chinese medicine.