高考阅读理解之应用文

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高考英语浙江省名校模拟真题速递：专题03 阅读理解之应用文10篇(第一期)

高考英语浙江省名校模拟真题速递专题03 阅读理解之应用文10篇距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

（2022秋·浙江杭州·高三学军中学校考一模）Lonely Planet’s Middle East is your passport to the most relevant, up-to-date advice on what to see and skip, and what hidden discoveries await you. Wander at the mighty Pyramids of Giza, the last surviving ancient wonder; watch the sun set over the magic of Petra; and explore tree-lined avenue and delicate mosques (清真寺) in Esfahan, Iran. All with your trusted travel companion. Get to the heart of Middle East and begin your journey now!Inside Lonely Planet’s Middle East:● Colour maps and images throughout● Insider tips to save time and money and get around like a local, avoiding crowds and trouble spots● Essential info at your fingertips — hours of operation, phone numbers, websites, transit tips. prices● Honest reviews for all budgets — eating, sleeping, sightseeing, going out, shopping, hidden gems (精品) hat most guidebooks miss● Cultural insights provide a richer, more rewarding travel experience — covering history, people, music, landscapes, wildlife, cuisine, politicsCoverage Includes: Egypt, Iraq, Israel, the Palestinian Territories, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, TurkeyBook DetailsISBN: 9781786570710Writers: Anthony Ham, Paul Clammer, Orlando Crowcroft, Mark Elliott, Anita Isalska, Jessica Lee, Virginia Maxwell, Simon Richmond, Daniel Robinson, Anthony Sattin, Dan Savery Raz, Andy Symington, Jenny Walker, Steve Waters608 pages, 256pp color, 90 maps | Dimensions: 128mm×197mmNext edition due: Dec 20241．What information can readers get from Lonely Planet’s Middle East?A．Black-and-white maps.B．Recommendation of popular guidebooks.C．Famous writers’ cultural insights.D．Reviews for all budgets.2．What places does Lonely Planet’s Middle East cover?A．Jordan and Syria.B．Lebanon and France.C．Turkey and Japan.D．Israel and Norway.3．What’s the purpose of the text?A．To introduce some famous attractions in Middle East.B．To appeal to us to travel to Middle East.C．To recommend a book named Middle East.D．To stress the importance of traveling in Middle East.（2022秋·浙江宁波·高三镇海中学校考一模）Later this month, Tate Britain will host its first Van Gogh exhibition since 1947. Here we’ve rounded up 4 of his best paintings before the show,Potato EatersPotato Eaters was Van Gogh’s first major work and, despite a distinct lack of colour, it was one that he was most proud of. His aim was to represent the difficulties of country life, so the farmers are panted in earthy tones with rough faces and bony hands. He was more concerned with conveying his message than achieving technical perfection in this painting.IrisesVan Gogh finished almost 142 pieces during his stay in the Saint Remy de Provence asylum(精神病院)where he was a voluntary patient from 1889 to 1890. This piece was started shortly after he arrived there. The hospital garden provided much inspiration for the artist during his stay there. Originally, the flowers in this work were painted purple but the red pigment(色素)faded over time and has now turned blue.Cafe Terrace at NightDespite being painted more than 130 years ago, this cafe still exists in France and has since been renamed the Cafe V an Gogh. This artwork marks the first time Van Gogh’s famous post-impressionistic star-filled sky was seen in a piece, and it was painted on the ground, in person, rather than from memory. While the artwork doesn’t bear his signature, it’s widely known to be Van Gogh’s, as he mentioned Café Terrace at Night in a number of his letters.Wheat Field With CypressesThis piece was inspired by the view from Van Gogh’s asylum window and was finished on the spot. The work was the title of three paintings that offer an insight into his stay at the hospital. Van Gogh was so pleased with the summer landscape that he made three copies there, one of the same size-which hangs in the National Gallery and two smaller copies which he planned to gift to his mother and sister.4．Which painting did Vincent van Gogh take most pride in?A．Irises.B．Potato Eaters.C．Cafe Terrace at Night D．Wheat Field With Cypresses.5．What is the original color of the flowers in Irises?A．Purple.B．Blue.C．Red.D．Yellow.6．What do the last two paintings have in common?A．They were the same in theme.B．They had more than two copies.C．They were sold by the artist.D．They were painted on the ground.（2022秋·浙江·高三天台中学校联考一模）From Antarctica to Alaska, our expedition cruises—operated through our alliance with Lindblad Expeditions—bring you to some of the most remote and unspoiled places on the planet.A Circumnavigation of IcelandAlaska Inside PassageEaster Island to TahitiPrices vary with departures.Click here to reserve or call 1-888-966-8687. 7．Which destination is suitable for a birdwatcher who is fond of diving ? A．Antarctica.B．Iceland.C．Alaska.D．Tahiti. 8．What can we learn from the text?A．All of the routes are taken by sea.B．All of the routes take more than two weeks.C．The most expensive route is within $21,280.D．The group sizes can all reach up to one hundred.9．Where can the text be found ?A．A travel brochure.B．A tour website.C．An entertainment weekly.D．A geography magazine.（2022·浙江·校联考一模）If your child loves to build things, tinker (鼓捣)with ideas, or dream up new inventions, it’s important to foster that. Here are some fantastic books to keep your child’s hands and brains busy and dreaming up new ideas.The Magnificent Makers seriesby Theanne Griffith,illustrated by Reggie BrownKids who enjoy The Magic School Bus will love this illustrated chapter book series about a group of science-loving friends. They discover a magic gate that transports them to a laboratory filled with everything a young inventor could want. Together, the friends test experiments,create inventions,practice teamwork, and learn from their mistakes. It’s an excellent easy-to-read series for ambitious inventors.Inventorsby Robert Winston,illustrated by Jessamy HawkeEvery young inventor should have a copy of this book. It gives readers a peek into the lives and inventions of fifty brilliant people throughout history. Kids will learn about Thomas Crapper, who invented the flushing mechanism still used in toilets today,Ada Lovelace,the first computer programmer,and many others.The Wright Brothersby Russell FreedmanKids who love flying,invention,and history should read this Newbery Honor-winning biography about Orville and Wilbur Wright.It takes readers through the brothers’ childhood and early days of tinkering with toys and bicycles before diving into their work with airplanes. Plenty of photos and facts make this biography a must-read.Math Maker Labby DKMath is an essential part of every invention,and this book gives readers practical,hands-on activities to sharpen their skills. Kids will use easy-to-find materials,imagination,and math to do exciting projects. It’s a must-have for busy kids who love to build.10．What are the themes of these four books?A．Robots.B．Inventions.C．Friendship.D．Machines.11．Who tells the story of the birth of airplanes?A．Theanne Griffith.B．Robert Winston.C．Russell Freedman.D．DK.12．Which book can readers interested in hands-on activities read?A．The Magnificent Makers series.B．Inventors.C．The Wright Brothers.D．Math Maker Lab.（2023·浙江舟山·舟山中学校考模拟预测）For high school students, just thinking about your career probably isn’t enough. You have to actively do some research and plan. Here are some of the best careers for the future and how you can get your foot in the door.Registered NursesTo become registered nurses, you’re going to need either an associate degree in nursing, a Bachelor of Science in nursing, or another officially approved diploma(文凭) from a nursing program. If you want to be a practicing physician, you’ll need a medical degree in your chosen field on top of your four-year degree.Data AnalystsBig data is a growing field with profitable opportunities for college graduates. You are required to have a master’s degree in computer science or another related field. Data science is a traditionally male-dominated industry and only 26 percent are held by women. Thankfully, it is holding out an olive branch to females and there are some terrific programs specially designed for them to break into this dynamic field.Plumbers (管道工) and ElectriciansNot all of the best careers for the future will require a four-year undergraduate degree. There’s a serious demand for skilled positions jobs like plumbers and technicians. Many of these positions require a high school degree and often an associate degree in a related field, but don’t necessarily require graduation from a four-year university.Cybersecurity (网络安全) ExpertsThe average salaries for cybersecurity experts can start at $80, 000 for IT Security Consultants and can reach six figures for other positions such as a security director. The best way to start your path in cybersecurity is with a bachelor’s degree in computer science, information technology, engineering, or other related fields.13．In which job will the gender distribution probably be more balanced?A．Data Analysts.B．Registered Nurses.C．Cybersecurity Experts.D．Plumbers and Electricians.14．To be a cybersecurity expert, which is the basic requirement?A．A master’s degree in computer science.B．A certificate of high school graduation.C．A bachelor’s degree in information technology.D．A diploma officially approved from a medical program.15．Where is the text probably taken from?A．A health lecture.B．A school website.C．A job advertisement.D．A science magazine.（2022秋·浙江·高三德清县高级中学校联考一模）This document sets out the display standards for Glasgow Museums. This guide will help exhibition planners provide access to exhibitions in our museums. Glasgow Museums’ aim is to improve access to collections by having as many items as possible on display and without physical barriers. We also try out best to protect these objects without limiting access to them.➢Object Placement• Don’t place objects in such a way that they could present a danger to visitors.• All object displays, cased or otherwise, must be viewable by all, including people who are small in figure or in wheelchairs.➢ Open Display• All objects on open display must be secure from theft and damage.• All objects identified for potential open display must be viewed and agreed on an object-to-object basis by the Security Manager of the museum.*In some cases, 600mm may be acceptable, provided the plinth height is above 350mm.➢ Cased Objects • All cased displays should fall within the general optimum (最优的) viewing band of 750-2000mm. Ensure everything is visually accessible from a wheelchair.• Position small objects or those with fine detail in the front part of a case, with larger items behind.• Position small items or those with fine detailno higher than 1015mm from floor level. Objects placedabove this height are only seen from below by people in wheelchairs or people who are small in figure.16．From this passage, we can learn that Glasgow Museums ________.A．limit access to exhibitions on a daily basis B．are most well-known for its large collection C．make generous donations to the disabled D．give weight to the experiences of visitors17．According to the guide, objects to be placed on open display must ________.A．be equipped with anti-theft system B．be viewed from a distance of 700mmC．receive approval from the museum first D．fall within arms’ reach of a standing man18．A mother and her 10-year-old son are likely to both feel comfortable in front of a diamond placed in a glass case at the height of ________.A．1250mm B．950mm C．650mm D．450mm（2022秋·浙江·高三校联考一模）FAMOUS CHINESE PAINTINGS, ARTISTIC TREASURES With thousands of years of continuous history, China is one of the most culturally unique nations. Over many centuries, Chinese artists have created paintings that are now in the hearts of more than a billion people.Nymph of the Luo River—Gu KaizhiThe legend has it that Cao Zhi, a prince of the state of Cao Wei, fell in love with the governor’s daughter. However, she married his brother, Cao Pi, and the prince became upset. Later, he composed an emotional poem about the love between the goddess and common people. In the 4th century, Gu Kaizhi, a Chinese artist, was moved by the story and illustrated the poem.Court Ladies Adorning Their Hair with Flowers—Zhou FangDuring the Tang Dynasty, China had a prosperous economy and flourishing culture. In this period, the genre of “beautiful women painting” enjoyed popularity. Coming from a noble background, Zhou Fang, a Chinese artist, created artworks in this genre. In his painting, the ladies stand as though they are fashion models, but one of them is entertaining herself by teasing a cute dog.Along the River During the Qingming Festival—Zhang ZeduanZhang Zeduan depicted the landscape in his work Along the River During the Qingming Festival. However, instead of concentrating on the vastness of nature, he captured the daily life of the people of Bianjing, present-day Kaifeng. His work shows much about life in the Northern Song Dynasty.A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains—Wang XimengNot only did officials and scholars enjoy listening to music, but they also found pleasure in depicting nature. One such painter was Wang Ximeng. He was a prodigy. Wang Ximeng painted A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains when he was only seventeen years old. He died several years later, but he left one of the largest and most beautiful paintings in Chinese history.19．Where do you think this passage is taken from?A．A novel.B．A travel journal.C．A magazine.D．A book review.20．What can we learn from this passage?A．Wang Ximeng created his masterpiece in his teens.B．Nymph of the Luo River is a poem written by Cao Zhi.C．Zhou Fang painted fashion models in his painting.D．Zhang Zeduan’s painting describes daily life of officials.21．Which is your best choice if you want to enjoy a painting with the beauty of nature?A．Nymph of the Luo River—Gu Kaizhi.B．A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains—Wang Ximeng.C．Court Ladies Adorning Their Hair with Flowers—Zhou Fang.D．Along the River During the Qingming Festival—Zhang Zeduan.（2022秋·浙江·高三校联考一模）Many students are confused about the difference between “whether” and “if”, It is a little bit complicated as in many cases they are very similar and interchangeable, but in other cases only one option is possible.“Whether” & “If”—SimilaritiesBoth “whether” and “if can be used in reported speech with verbs such as “ask”. For example: “T asked her if I could take her car.” “I asked her whether I could take her car.” “She asked me if I spoke French.” “She asked me whether I spoke French.” “She asked if I liked it.” “She asked whether I liked it.” However, there are many other cases when it is only possible to use “whether”. Let’s see a few examples.“Whether”We use “whether” (and an infinitive with “to”) after the verbs “know” “ask” and “wonder” when there are two or more alternatives or options. For example: “I don’t know whether to go to the cinema or whether to go to the theatre.” It isn’t always necessary to mention the second “whether”. So, we could say the previous sentence like this: “I don’t know whether to go to the cinema or(whether) to go to the theatre.” You can also use “or not” instead of mentioning the other option: “I don’t know whether to go to the cinema or not.” We always use “whether” if there is a preposition: “We were thinking about whether we should go early or late.” And we often use “whether” when it is followed by an infinitive with “to”: “I was wondering whether to tell you or Steve.”“If”It is NOT possible to use “if” when there are two alternative options, particularly with expressions like “I’m not sure”, “I don’t know” and “wonder” plus an infinitive with “to”. For example: “I’m not sure whether to go to France or Italy.” It is NOT possible to say, “I’m not sure if...“I don’t know whether to tell Michael or Sam.” It is NOT possible to say, “I don’t know if...“I’ve been wondering whether to go by train or plane.” It is NOT possible to say, “I’ve been wondering if... 22．The text is mainly intended for students with ________ problems.A．reading B．grammar C．writing D．listening23．Which of the following is acceptable according to the text?A．I wonder if he is a fan of pop music or not.B．I’m not sure if Sarah will lecture now or later.C．I don’t know yet if I’ll make it to Henry’s party.D．I often get asked about if you can ride if you are overweight.24．How does the writer explain the usage of “whether” and “if”?A．By giving definitions.B．By giving examples.C．By making quotations.D．By analyzing cause and effect.（2022秋·浙江·高三校联考一模）If you are ready to take your water adventures, the touring kayak (皮艇) may be for you. Check out our new Spring Group Kayaking Tour and join us for some fresh air and exercise!Group Kayak FitnessSuitable for experienced paddlers only. The kayak is bigger than the ordinary one to suit for the open waters. It also features other parts that will make your travels easier and safer. Coffee tea is not currently provided, but you can certainly bring your own in a reusable cup! $90 per class with a 10% discount for group booking.**********************************.aufordetailsonhowtopurchasea10classpass.Social PaddleSuitable for all levels of fitness. Many people like to team up and go kayaking for several days in group. It is safe if you travel in numbers, because the kayak is designed heavier and larger, it could be very difficult to turn over. This two-day tour enables you to enjoy a night by an open fire and combine some other hobbies such as photographing and bird watching. But remember to carry all the necessary equipment needed to make your trip a safe and exciting one. $160 per class.**********************************.aufordetailsonhowtopurchasea10classpass.Clean-up Kayak TourSuitable for all levels of fitness. This two-mile round-trip paddle is a chance to explore the Lavender Bay and experience the wildlife while the site is closed to the public. It is a great way to try kayaking, get outside for some gentle exercise and help the surroundings at the same time. $50 per tour.**********************************.aufordetailsonhowtopurchasea10classpass.Sunrise Kayak and CoffeeSuitable for beginners. It’s perfect for those who are fairly new to kayaking, as well as more experienced kayakers who enjoy and appreciate the calmness of the early mornings and a good coffee. Paddlers will experience a unique side to Sydney Harbour and learn some of the history of Sydney. Lots of tourist stops for photos and stories are waiting for you. $145 per person, per tour.*********************************.aufordetails.25．Which tour is suitable for people who are concerned about the environment?A．Group Kayak Fitness.B．Social Paddle.C．Clean-up Kayak Tour.D．Sunrise Kayak and Coffee.26．What makes Social Paddle different from other tours?A．Group booking can have a discount.B．It is suitable for inexperienced paddlers.C．Lavender Bay is one of the stops in this tour.D．The paddlers can enjoy overnight gatherings.27．Where is the text probably taken from?A．A geographic magazineB．A historical bookC．A travel brochureD．An adventure fiction（2022·浙江嘉兴·浙江省平湖中学统考一模）Podcasts (播客) have exploded into our culture and are an excellent way to entertain yourself while using public transport,working out or traveling.Think Fast, Talk SmartWe all have the ability to communicate more clearly, especially at work. Stanford Graduate School of Business lecturer Matt Abrahams discusses real-world challenges and offers tips such as writing better emails and preparing for meetings and presentations.Unreal: A Critical History of Reality TVSince it exploded in the early 2000s with shows like Big Brother and Survivor, reality TV has both amazed and shocked viewers. The BBC’s Sirin Kale and Pandora Sykes dig into themes such as the Kardashians’ creation of celebrity, and why Selling Sunset and Real Housewives are so successful.Terrible, Thanks for AskingThis podcast features guests who open up about their pain and loss. Host and author Nora McInerny describes herself as a “real loser”. In one episode of Terrible, Thanks for Asking, Nora, suffering from depression, goes to Twitter to survey listeners about what keeps them up at night.A Song of Ice and FireFor those who like long listens,George R.R. Martin’s series claims the (Iron) Throne. The first book, the 33-hour-long Game of Thrones, won a Guinness World Record for the “most character voices in a book” with224 characters alone.HOW TO GET PODCASTSTo listen on the web: In a search engine, look up“Think Fast, Talk Smart” for example, and click on the play button.To download: Download an app such as Podcatchers or iTunes on your phone or tablet and simply search by title.28．When is it not suitable for you to listen to a podcast?A．When writing an essay.B．When jogging in the park.C．When going to work by bus.D．When taking a trip abroad.29．Where will you find someone sharing a similar experience after a break-up?A．Think Fast, Talk Smart.B．Unreal: A Critical History of Reality TV.C．Terrible, Thanks for Asking.D．A Song of Ice and Fire.30．How can you get a podcast?A．By clicking a web link.B．By searching on iTunes.C．By starting a search engine.D．By downloading Podcatchers.参考答案：1．D2．A3．C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。

2021年高考英语阅读理解提分必练之应用文2

Day 2ABest Apps to Help Kids Learn to ReadInteractive Alphabet ABCsYour little one will sing, trace, and type his way to becoming a reader with this interactive app. Explore mode allows your child to discover letters and sounds at his own pace. Sing mode will have him singing the alphabet with 26 dancing robots, and trace mode includes letters, words, custom words, and left-handed support.Ages: 1—5 Price: $2.99Endless AlphabetThis educational app focuses on letter recognition, sounds, and vocabulary building. Each word your child is given features a puzzle with talking letters, and a short animation(动画) illustrating the definition. The cute monsters that are featured are an added bonus.Ages: 2—5 Price: $6.99Learn with HomerBased on Harvard and Stanford research, Learn with Homer offers personalized reading instruction to help ready children for preschool, kindergarten, and first grade. It helps kids learn to read by progressively covering over 50 reading skills, including phonics, pronunciation, upper- and lowercase letter recognition and more.Ages: 3—6 Price: FreeNoodle WordsHas your child ever made the word "spin" actually spin, or the word "jump" actually jump? The Noodle Bugs display the word meanings of each of the words in the app through animated funny behaviors and your child can interact with the words by using the iPad’s touch screen.Ages: 4—7 Price: $2.991. What’s special about Interactive Alphabet ABCs?A. It has separate modes.B. It is only for left-handed users.C. It is adapted for kids of all ages.D. It is aimed to practice kids’ reading skills.2.What do Endless Alphabet and Noodle Words have in common?A. They both provide puzzles.B. They both have insert animation.C. They both stress the importance of reading.D. They both focus on learning the basic alphabet.3. Which APP favors the kids from rather low-income families?A. Endless Alphabet.B. Learn with Homer.C. Noodle Words.D. Interactive Alphabet ABCs.BPAGE ONE Water Supply of the WorldThe Antarctic Icecap is the largest supply of fresh water, nearly 2 % of the world’s total of fresh and salt water. As can be seen from the table below, the amount of water in our atmosphere is over ten times as large as the water in all the rivers taken together. The fresh water actually available for human use in lakes and rivers and the accessible ground water amounts to only about one third of one percent of the world’s total water supply.......Total (rounded) 326,000,000 100.00PAGE TWO Top Eight Most Visited National Park Sites, (2019)number of Rank Name and Locationvisitors1 Blue Ridge Parkway, Virginia - North Carolina 19,030,5502 Golden Gate National Recreation Area, California 14,046,6003 Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Tennessee 9,989,0004 Lake Mead National Recreation Area, Nevada - Arizona 8,788,0555 Gateway National Recreation Area, New York - New Jersey 7,134,0226 George Washington Memorial Parkway, Virginia - Maryland - DC 6,584,8017 Natchez Trace Parkway, Mississippi - Alabama -Tennessee 5,803,0948 Statue of Liberty National Monument, New York - New Jersey 5200,6331. According to the information on Page One, ________ provide(s) us with the largest quantity of fresh water.A. the Atlantic IcecapB. the Arctic Icecap and glaciersC. the water in the atmosphereD. the Antarctic Icecap2. According to Page One, we are pretty sure that ________ account for the lowest level of the total water supply on the earth.A. glaciersB. fresh water lakesC. riversD. inland seas and saline lakes3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Page Two?A. Page Two is a list of some of the most popular national waterways in the U.S.A.B. The annual visitors to Blue Ridge Parkway are almost a third of the number of visitors toGeorge Washington Memorial Parkway.C. California is the only state that does not share national park with other states.D. Lake Mead National Recreation Area and Statue of Liberty National Monument are located in the same state.参考答案A【答案解析】A B B【分析】本文是一篇应用文。

超实用高考英语复习：阅读理解应用文 ---测 (解析版)

专题16 阅读理解应用文备考高考英语二轮复习距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

名校最新测试卷阅读理解（应用文）（共八篇）1.(云南省昆明市云南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期适应性月考)Rebel TalkJane HutcheonJournalist, author and former foreign correspondent (通讯员) Jane Hutcheon knows a thingor two about conversations, and in Rebel Talk she draws on her rich experience in the art of guided conversations to help us begin and nurture conversations. Rebel Talk looks at ways to: transform poor conversation habits; speak up about problems; generate energy, passion and optimism; stop lecturing and giving uninvited advice; and most importantly, learn by humble listening.From Earth: Create Your Own Natural Apothecary (药剂师)Charlotte RasmussenThe makings for simple skincare and medicinal home treatments can be found in your own garden or kitchen. From Earth's recipes employ pure and natural ingredients such as lily and rose and will inspire you to enlarge your herb knowledge. Beautifully photographed, this step-by-step guide explains how to use carrier oils, butters and dried flowers and is the perfect guide for anyone wanting to find a more comprehensive way of life.Burning QuestionsMargaret AtwoodFans of Margaret Atwood, the creator of The Handmaid's Tale and more than 50 other works of fiction, poetry and essays, will be interested in her collection of essays and occasional pieces from 2004 -21. Full of wit and wisdom, Atwood focuses on subjects such as the climate crisis, freedom, debt, tech, the rise of Trump and a pandemic. Other topics include: When to offer advice to the young? (only when asked); So what if beauty is only skin deep?Here Goes NothingSteve ToltzIf you like your fiction left-of-centre, then this book's for you. Angus Mooney struggles for most of his life, until he meets his wife, marriage celebrant Gracie (whose wedding ceremonies are anything but traditional). Just when things are starting to work out, an old guy with a terminal illness breaks into their house and asks to stay until he dies. When Angus does some research on their ‘guest’, he wakes up the next day in the ‘afterlife’.21. What might you get from Rebel Talk?A. How to solve problems.B. How to stop a conversation.C. How to learn in speeches.D. How to talk productively.22. Whose book will a flower lover be interested in?A. Jane Hutcheon.B. Charlotte Rasmussen.C. Margaret Atwood.D. Steve Toltz.23. If you are keen on fiction, which of the following books will be a good choice?A. Rebel Talk.B. From Earth: Create Your Own Natural Apothecary.C. Burning Questions.D. Here Goes Nothing.【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D【导语】本文是应用文。

高考英语《语法填空+阅读理解+应用文写作》真题含答案

高考英语《语法填空＋阅读理解＋应用文写作》真题含答案Ⅰ.narrow hutong 1.________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3，000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully 2.________ (build) system of ring roads.But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place 3.________ welcomes the fastpaced development of modern life, with 21stcentury architectural 4.________ (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn't work, 5.________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 6.________ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I 7.________ (amaze) by the coexistence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years 8.__________ (record) everything I discovered.The 9.________ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, 10.________ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

近五年高考英语真题阅读理解应用文精选

Prizes
3 Grand Prizes:Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner’s choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.
21. Who does "I" refБайду номын сангаасr to in the text?
A. Stephen King.B. Gillian Flynn.
C. Jo Usmar.D. Roald Dahl
22. Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?
A.Cosmopolitan.B.Matilda.
Matilda
Roald Dahl
I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words. Matilda's battles with her cruel me parents and the bossy headmisres，Miss Trunchbull，are equally fumy and frightening，but they're also aspirational.

新高考英语真题分项汇编专题：阅读理解应用文(解析版)

1.What is an advantage of MacBike?
A.It gives children a discount.B.It of offers many types of bikes.
C.It organizes free cБайду номын сангаасcle tours.D.It has over 2,500 rental shops.
2.（2023年新高考II卷A篇）
Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.
The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.
6/19 — Waterfalls &Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.
7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.

高考阅读理解——广告应用文

1.（2011·全国新课标）DWanted, Someone for a KissWe’re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply(申请) in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100.Father ChristmasWe’re looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00Excellent pay.Please contact(联系)the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne.Accountants AssistantWhen you join the them in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver of for somebody who has office experience.Wealden District CouncilSoftware TrainerIf you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.67. Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?A. Producer V acancies, Kiss 100.B. Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.C. The Enterprise Shopping CentreD. Wealden District Council.68. We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who __________________.A. is aged between 24 and 40B. may do some training workC. should deal with general dutiesD. can work for about a month69. which position is open to recent school graduates?A. Producer,London Kiss.B.Father Christmas.C. Accountants AssistantD.Software Trainer70.What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?A.One with GCSE grade C level.B. One with some office experience.C. One having good computer knowledgeD. One trained in producing music programmes.2.（2011·天津卷)AHomestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones2,3 and of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential(居住的). Zones3 and 4often offer larger accommodation in a less crowned area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.Meal Plans Available♢ Continental Breakfast♢ Breakfast and Dinner♢ Breakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIt’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal（谷物类食品），bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit.you must first ask your host’s permission.You have no right to enterta in friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Self-Catering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room.This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestule and is more suitable for the long-staystudent.However,it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.36.The passage is probably written for .A.host willing to receive foreign studentsB.loreigners hoping to build British cultureC.travellers planning to vist famlies in LondonD.English learners applying to like in English homes37.Which of the following will the host provide?A. Room cleaning.B. Medical care.C. Free transport.D. Physical trainning.38.What can be inferred from Paragraph3?A.Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.B.The business centre of London is in Zone.C.Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.D. Accomodation in the city centre is not provided.39.According to the passage. What does continental Breakfast include?A.Dessert and coffeeB.Fruit and vegetables.C.bread and fruit juiceD.Centre and cold meat.40.Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?A.To experience a warmer famliy atmosphere.B.To enrich their knowledge of English\C.To entertain friends as they like.D.To enjoy much more freedom.3.（2011·重庆卷）BMapping Your WorldDifferent forms of maps are appearing. They allow independent travelers to get local knowledge of places they are visting, from the official to the unusual. Meanwhile, hi-tech developments are creating new ways for us to map the world. Here are two of our favorites:Green MapsGreen Maps allows people to share with the world their knowledge of environmentally friendly plaees and attractions in the local areas. Users add information with a set of icons (图标), making it easy to read any map, whatever thenationalities of those who produce it. At present there are over five hundred map projects being developed in 54 countries. Green Maps’ advertised idea is ―think global, map local‖. It is a wonderful way of gaining all sorts of information of a place, ranning from community gardens to good places of birdwatching.Green Maps is not specifically intended for travelers. Not all of its maps are online, so it may be necessary for some users to communicate with producers through the Green Maps website.Maps MashupsMany people use online maps developed by Google, but not many know about the mashups of them. Working in a similar way to Green Maps, Maps Mashups allows people to add icons of their own to exsiting maps to express a certain topic. The mashups is so called because it combines all the knowledge you could ever need. It ranges from the extremely useful, such as where all the World. Heritage Site are, to the most bizarre (古怪的)，such as where America’s drunkest cities are. With the mashups added to the basic Google Maps, a multi-layered (多层的) map can be created.60. According to the passage, which of the following is a characteristic of Green Maps?A. Aiming at environmental protection.B. Introducing local attractions with icons.C. Offering advice to independent travelers.D. Cllecting icons worldwide for local maps.61. Which of the following icons is most probably NOT used in Green Maps?A. B.C. D.62. ―Map Mashups‖ is named with the word ―mashups‖ becauseA. it is produced by users all over the worldB. it gathers various kinds of informationC. it shaers icons with Green MapsD. it is a branch of Google Maps63. What do Green Maps and Map Mashups have in common?A. They are created by local people.B. They are environmentally friendly.C. Users can edit maps on the Inernet.D. Users need to communicate with producers.4.（2011·安徽卷）APassage 1The Information Highway is the road that links computer users to a large number of on-line services: the Web, e-mail, and software, to mention just a few. Not long ago, the Information Highway was a new road, with not many users. Now, everyone seems to want to take a drive, with over 30 million families connected worldwide. Not surprisingly, this well-traveled highway is starting to look like a well-traveled highway. Traffic jams can cause many serious problems, forcing the system to close down for repair. Naturally, accidents will happen on such a crowed road, and usually victims are some files, gone forever. Then, of course, there’s Mr. Cool, with his new broad-band connection, who speeds down the highway faster than most of us can go. But don’t trick yourself; he pays for that speeding.Passage 2Want to know more about global warming and how you can help prevent it? Doctor Herman Friedman, who is considered a leading expert on the subject, will speak at Grayson Hall next Friday. Friedman studied environmental science at three well-known universities around the world before becoming a professor in the subject. He has alsotraveled around the world observing environmental concerns. The gradual bleaching (变白) of the Great Barrier Reef, which came into the public eye in 2002, is his latest interest. Signed copies of his colorful book, which was published just last month, will be on sale after his talk.56. The Information Highway .A. is free from traffic accidentsB. is crowded with car driversC. offers just a few on-line servicesD. appeals to a large number of users57. How does MR. Cool manage to travel the Information Highway so fast?A. By storing fewer files.B. By repair the system.C. By buying a better computer.D. By using a broad-band connection.58. What can be learned from Passenger 2?A. There will be a book show at Grayson Hall.B. Friedman is now studying the Great Barrier Reef.C. There will be a talk on global warming this week.D. Friedman is a leading expert on computer science.59. Passage 2 is most probably .A. a poster about a lectureB. an ad for a new bookC. a note to a doctor in a universityD. an introduction to a professor5.（2011·湖南卷）AWhen first entered, Vanak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant, but once the pleasant smells of kabob （烤肉串）hit the senses, you are incapable of calling it anything less.Owned by a local couple, this Persian restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack.The space is small with only a few dining tables and nearly no decoration, but the environment is truly charming.Lying in a hardly noticeable street corner, the restaurant still attracts all customers, especially those experienced in the delights of Middle Eastern cooking.A common sight is that of old Persian men sitting in the corner talking loudly about world topics, watching news events on TV, drinking a black tea known as Persian chai, an reading local Persian newspapers all the while trying to finish off their plates piled with food.The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but the amount of each dish is fairly large. Most of the meals can serve two people and are under $10, so not only is it affordable but practical as well.The food, especially appeals to health-conscious eaters because each dish is very healthy, made with limited fat and oil and served straight off the grill （烤肉架）.The main dish that the restaurant is popular for is its kabobs, which are different style of grilled meat.One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Joojeh Kabob, which is made of grille chicken pieces served with cither rice or bread. Another great kabob is the Cbelo Kabob, kabob consisting of grilled beef.Although the restaurant is small, the atmosphere and the food is delicious. It is a place that should not be overlooked.56. When first entering the restaurant, one can find that it ________.A. is splendidly decoratedB. has pleasant smells of kabobsC. is crowded with dining tablesD. looks like a common restaurant57. What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant?A. Watching news events on TV.B. Drinking a kind of black coffee.C. Reading local English newspapers.D. Discussing world topics in low voices.58. The food of the restaurant ________.A. is served in small amountsB. is rather expensiveC. is rich in varietyD. is very healthy59. What is the dish Joojeh Kabob mainly made of?A. RiceB. ChickenC. BreadD. Beef60. It can be inferred from the passage that the restaurant ________.A. occupies a large spaceB. owns a favorable locationC. is popular for its special foodD. has a quiet environment inside6.（2011·陕西卷）A46．If you want to join Live Card to save money on tickets, you can call .A.0844 847 2484B.0800 587 5007C.0844 499 6699D.0161 245 6609 47．How can you pay for a ticket when you book by post?A.By visiting the website of a post office.B.By going to your local bank in person.C.By enclosing your Live Card in an envelope.D.By providing your credit card information.48．What benefit can group bookers enjoy according to the text?A.Delayed payment for tickets.B.Invitations to opening nights.C.Reduced booking fees by phoneD.Generous discounts on tickets.7.（2011·江西卷）BWinners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account（交易账户）where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7 –that’s 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!It’s a club with impressive features for teenagers:No account keeping fees!You’re no millionaire so we don’t expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees! Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits（储蓄）without taking them out in a month.ConvenientTeenagers are busy – we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet···You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choic e for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You can’t wait to hear from you. It’s the best way to choose to be a winner!61. The Winners Club is a bank account intended for ________.A. parentsB. teenagersC. winnersD. adults62. Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?A. Special gifts are ready for parents.B. The bank opens only on work days.C. Services are convenient for its members.D. Fees are necessary for the account keeping.63. The Winners Club provides magazines which ________.A. encourage spendingB. are free to all teenagersC. are full of adventure storiesD. help to make more of your money64. If you want to be a member of the Club, you must ________.A. be an Internet userB. be permitted by your parentC. have a big sum of moneyD. be in your twenties65. What is the purpose of this text?A. To set up a club.B. To provide part-time jobs.C. To organize key-cards.D. To introduce a new banking service.60．Which of the following is discouraged by the Friends organization?A．To bulid massive complexes for public amusement. B．To prevent possible damages to the National Park. C．To help protect and improve the Park for all to enjoy. D.To sponsor publicationsand projects in local school.61. One of thebenefits for members of Friends is to .A. have Friends’goods free of chargeB. visit any place not open to the publicC.take part in work parties if they want toD.give talks in their fields on current issues62.The purpose of this poster is to invite more people to_________.A. raise money for the Friends organizationB. join the Friends organization and be members of itC. work as managers for Pembroke shire National ParkD. enjoy the landscape of Pembroke shire National ParkFeeling blue about world ? ―Cheer up.‖ Says science writer Matt Ridley.‖The world has never been a be tter place to live in, and it will keep on getting better both for humans and got nature.‖Ridley calls himself a tat ional optimist—tactical .because he’s carefully weighed the evidence optimi stic .because that offence shows human progress to be both unav oidable and good .And this is what he’s set out to prone from unique point of view in his most recent book. The Rant anal Opting .He views mankind as grand enterprise that .on the whole .has done little but progress for 100.000 years. He backed his finding with hard gathered though years of research.Here’s how he explains his views.1)Shopping fuels inventionIt is reported that there are more than ten billion different producers for sale in London alone. Even allowing for the many people who still live in poverty .our own generation has access to more nutritious food .more convenient transport .bigger houses, better ears .and of course, more pounds and dollars than any who lived before us .This will continue as long as we there things to make other things, This more we specialize and exchange, the better off we’ll be.2) Brilliant advancesOne reason we are richer, healthier, taller, cleverer, longer-lived and freer than ener before is that the four most basie human needs -food, clothing, fuel and shelter- have grown a lot cheaper. Take one example. In 1800 a candle providing one hour’s light cost six hours’ work. In the 1880s the same light from an oil lamp took 15 minutes’ work to pay for. In 1950 it was eight seconds. Today it’s half second.3) Let’s not kill ourselves for climate changeMitigating(减轻) climate change could prove just as damaging to human welface as climate change itself. A child that dies from indoor smoke in a village, where the use of fassil-fuel(化石燃料) electrieity is forhidden by well meaming members of green polucal movements trying to save the world, is just as great a tragedy as a child that mes in a flood caused by climate change. If chmaic change proves to be xxxx, but cutting carbon canses realparn, we may well find that we have stopped a nose bleed by putting a tournquet(止血带) around our necks.63. What is the theme of Ridley’s most recent book?A. Weakness of human nature.B. Concern about climate change.C. Importance of practical thinking.D. Optimism about human progress.64. How does Ridley look at shopping?A. It encourages the creation of things.B. It results in shortage of goods.C. It demands more fossil fuels.D. It causes a poverry problem.65. The candle and lamp example is used to show that .A. oil lamps give off more light than candlesB. shortening working time brings about a happier life.C. advanced technology helps to produce better candles.D. increased production rate leads to lower cost of goods.66. What does the last sentence of the passage imply?A. Cutting carbon is necessary in spite of the huge cost.B. Overreaction to cliamate change may be dangerous.C. People’s health is closely related to climate change.D. Careless medical treatment may cause great pain.46.What does the word“pump”mean in “He ran in every five minutes to pump me about the case”?A.Talk withB.ask for information.C.Listen toD.Provide with evidence47.When Sally says“The TV propram kept pumping out commercials”,she may be______.A.excitedB.interestedC.annoyedD.annoyed48. What will the government most probably provide if it is engaged in a pump-priming program?A.Sums of moneyB. Raw materialsC.Human resources.D. Media Support.49. When Sylvia says ―His speech was OK but it had no real punch‖,she thinks it was not___ .A. fluent and impressiveB. logical and movingC. informative and significantD. interesting and powerfulStudent Membership-----Cambridge Arts CinemaCambridge Arts Cinema is one of the art houses in Britain and home of the internationally celebrated Cambridge Film Festival. Since 1947 generations of students have discovered the wealth of world cinema. Now you too can make most of it and save money.48. Which of the following is the most famous event held at Cambridge Arts Cinema?A. The Cambridge Film Festival.B. Meetings with filmmakers.C. The preview screening.D. Monthly premieres.49. If you're a member of Cambridge Arts Cinema, you will enjoy free＿A. Darkroom Gallery showsB. mailed programmesC. special film eventsD. film shows50. How long will the membership for Cambridge Arts Cinema last?A. Four months.B. Eight months.C. Nine months.D. One year.51．For what purpose is the text written?A. Offering students cheaper tickets．B. Announcing the opening of a premiere.C. Telling the public of the cinema's address.D. Increasing the cinema's membership.12.（2011·四川卷）BExploit your parking spaceAn unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to £200 or £300 a week. Put an advertisement（广告）for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent（出租）a roomSpare room? Not only will a lodger（房客）earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed ―rent a room‖ program, you won’t have to pay any tax on the first £4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsDon’t want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money, Grashpadder can advertise your space.Live on setRenting your home out as a ―film set‖ could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for free—but you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roofYou need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment(around ￡14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.45. If you earn ￡5000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on ______.A. ￡800B. ￡500C. ￡4500D.500046. Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event?A. On Letpark.B. On Roomspare.C. On Grashpadder.D. On Roommateeasy.47. If you want to use energy free, you have to_____.A. sign an agreement with the governmentB. pay around ￡14,000 for the equipmentC. sell the roof to some energy companiesD. keep the roof unchanged for within 25 years48. For whom the text most probably written?A. Lodgers.B. Advertisers.C. House owners.D. Online companies13.（2011·福建卷）C64. Which of the following best describes Roth’s feeling in Book 1?A. PainfulB. CuriousC. FrightenedD. Disappointed65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Animals are mentioned in Book 1 and Book 5.B. Book 3 introduces 40 inventive concepts.C. Alkaline batteries were invented by Dr. Banting.D. George Washington Carver was a black farmer in the US.66. In Book 5, King Herbert and Queen Gertrude are_______A. Newton’s human friendsB. the names of the time machineC. two dinosaursD. the inventions of the time machine67. If you are interested in native Americans, you may read the book by _____.A. Elizabeth MacleodB. Eric WaltersC. Rocky London & David MacDonaldD. Bev Spencer。

高考英语阅读理解A篇(应用文)(原题版)

阅读理解A篇（应用文）考情概览：解读近年命题思路和内容要求，统计真题考查情况。

2024年真题研析：分析命题特点，探寻常考要点，真题分类精讲。

近年真题精选：分类精选近年真题，把握命题趋势。

必备知识速记：归纳串联解题必备知识，总结易错易混点。

名校模拟探源：精选适量名校模拟题，发掘高考命题之源。

【考查要点】高考阅读理解主要从细节理解，推理判断，主旨大意，词义猜测等四方面考查考生的英语阅读理解能力。

在这四项考点中，阅读理解A篇应用文以细节理解的考查最多，是注重获取文章信息的体现，其次是推理判断。

2024年新课标I卷、II卷A篇属于应用文类，主要考查学生定位信息能力和细节理解能力，比较容易拿分。

它们是学生可能参与的真实项目，应用性特别突出。

2024年新课标I卷A篇主题意境为人与社会，文本是一篇应用文，介绍了一个生物栖息地修复工作队的工作内容和招募志愿者的相关信息和要求; 2024年新课标II卷A篇主题意境为人与自然，文本是一篇应用文，主要介绍了The CarlowAutumn WalkingFestival 的四种徒步活动。

2023年新课标I卷A篇属于广告信息类，主题是绿色骑行; 2023年II卷A篇讲述介绍了黄石国家公园提供的几项护林员项目。

【课标链接】依据新课程标准阅读理解部分要求考生读懂选自英语原版书籍、书报和杂志（含网络版）中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及，并能从中获取相关信息。

英语科试卷对接高中英语课程标准要求，阅读理解主要通过语篇情境，在考查阅读能力的同时渗透对文化意识和思维品质的培养。

涉及“人与自我”“人与社会”“人与自然”三大主题语境，符合课程标准提出的通过主题语境考查英语理解能力的要求。

高考阅读理解主要从细节理解，推理判断，主旨大意，词义猜测等四方面考查考生的英语阅读理解能力。

在这四项考点中，阅读理解A篇应用文以细节理解的考查最多，主要考查学生定位信息能力和细节理解能力；注重获取文章信息的体现，其次是推理判断。

超实用高考英语复习：阅读理解之应用文(全国通用)

热点练01 阅读理解之应用文距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

现在是信息爆炸时代，报纸、电视、互连网等媒体上的广告铺天盖地，我们在日常生活中随处可以见到形形色色的广告。

我们面临升学、就业、旅游、购房等问题时都会想到广告，希望能从各种广告中获取有用信息，实现我们的愿望，解决实际的生活、工作等问题。

因此，高考命题人十分注重考查考生对广告等应用文体的阅读能力,这也是一种运用所学语言知识解决实际问题的能力。

1. 先看问题,再读文章做阅读理解是先看问题，还是先看文章，这是很多同学经常问的问题。

我觉得这两种方法各有利弊，应视具体情况而定。

就阅读广告而言，还是先看问题比较好，因为广告类的试题绝大部分是寻找信息的题目，大可不必从头读到尾，带着问题有针对性地去跳读、略读，这样就可以节约不少时间。

2. 抓住广告的标题如果广告有标题，大标题下又有小标题，那么，快速寻找原文信息时，这些标题就成了很重要的线索，可以帮助我们快速准确地找到答案。

精做01 阅读理解之应用文(解析卷)-备战2021年高考英语大题精做(全国通用版)

精做01 阅读理解之应用文经典剖析Pali Overnight Adventures offers children and teens exciting experiences this summer. From broadcasting to street art, these are just 4 of the 17 highly unique camps being offered.Broadcasting CampBecome the next star reporter, news writer, director or producer. While running every aspect of our own news station, kids and their fellow campers will create and host a broadcast airing each night at dinner for the entire camp. Every night it goes on the web, keeping parents and the world informed of the happenings at Pali.Secret Agent CampIn the movie Mission Impossible, Tom Cruise made being a secret agent seem like the coolest job ever. Campers who sign up for the 2-week secret agent camp can get to know about the life of real secret agents by learning strategies and military skills on the paintball field.Culinary CampIf your child enjoys being in the kitchen, then the culinary camp is definitely the right fit. Campers learn technical skills of roasting, frying and cutting, as well as some recipes that they can take home and share with their families.Street Art CampThis camp takes creative license to an entirely new level. Campers will share their colorful ideas and imagination with each other and work together to visualize, sketch and paint with non-traditional techniques to create the coolest mural which will be displayed in public for all to see.1．How many camps does Pali Overnight Adventures offer this summer?A．2.B．4.C．17.D．21.2．What will campers do at the Broadcasting Camp?A．Create a website. B．Run a news station. C．Meet a star reporter. D．Hold a dinner party. 3．Which camp will attract children who are interested in cooking?A．Broadcasting Camp. B．Secret Agent Camp. C．Culinary Camp D．Street Art Camp.【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C【分析】这是一篇应用文。

新高考名校试题分类汇编：专题01 阅读理解应用文记叙文(开学考试专辑) (原卷版)

After a 9-year wait, Barnard got her own match — through her own foundation. But more obstacles stood between her and normal life as a kid. The blood disorder led to a cancer diagnosis: osteosarcoma. She received surgery to cut the cancer out of her leg at MD Anderson in Houston.
4.Why does the author mention Taylor Swift’s song “Bad Blood”?
A.To stress the power of music.
B.To introduce the topic of the text.
C.To show Taylor Swift’s popularity.
C.To help other children with DBA.
D.To have an operation for her cancer
6.Which of the following can best describe Hallie Barnard?
A.Strong-minded and selfish.B.Hard-working and patient.
Maine Lobster Festival — Rockland, Maine
Rockland is the self-proclaimed (自封的) lobster capital of the world, and its annual Maine Lobster Festival provides the state’s favorite lobsters and crabs. It takes place five days each summer and includes feasting on fresh seafood, a parade and live music. The Maine Sea Goddess Coronation and the Great International Great Crate Race, where contestants jump from crate (木箱) to crate and risk falling into the cold Atlantic Ocean, are don’t-miss events.

应用文——2024届高考英语高考阅读理解文体分类练(含答案)

应用文——2024届高考英语高考阅读理解文体分类练学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解The Great Smoky Mountains National Park offers trails (路线) for all skill levels and we’ve pulled together a list of some of the easier hiking trails that are perfect for kids.Gatlinburg TrailThe Gatlinburg Trail is easy to get to and perfect for a first time hiking experience. Pets and bikes are allowed on this one too. The trail is relatively flat and follows along the West Prong of the Little Pigeon River for about 2 miles, so the roundtrip length is just 3.9 miles. Hike at your own pace and enjoy!Porters Creek TrailThe Porters Creek trailhead is located in Greenbrier Cove. The trail makes a great hike any time of the year due to its lower elevation (海拔). As you make your way along the hiking trail from the parking lot to Porters Flat, you’ll see remains of the Elbert Cantrell farmhouse, Ownby Cemetery, the John Messer farm site and more. And if you happen to visit during the spring season, be on the lookout for all the beautiful spring wildflowers beginning to bloom. The roundtrip length is 4 miles.Laurel FallsThe Laurel Falls trail is 2.3 miles round trip and considered to be one of the best waterfall hikes in the Great Smoky Mountains! Laurel Falls Trail is paved but rocky and uneven, and there are a few steep drop-offs as you get closer to the falls, so wear appropriate shoes and keep small children close.Andrew’s Bald Hiking TrailAndrew’s Bald Hiking Trail is 1. 8 miles each way and relatively easy t o negotiate. You may find patches of wild berries and beautiful wildflowers but best of all, some amazing views of the Great Smoky Mountains. It’s also a great spot to stop and enjoy a picnic with the family.1．What makes Gatlinburg Trail special?A. Its waterfall.B. Its farm site.C. Its uneven road.D. Its permission of bikes.2．Which trail suits people who prefer the shortest roundtrip length?A. Gatlinburg Trail.B. Porters Creek Trail.C. Laurel Falls.D. Andrew’s Bald Hiking Trail.3．What do the listed trails have in common?A. They are suitable for children.B. They are challenging.C. They are designed for picnicking.D. They are favored by skilled hikers.Maybe you only think about bread in terms of what holds your sandwich together. But bread has played such an important role in our lives for thousands of years that words and phrases relating to it have crept into our everyday vocabularies.BreadwinnerHave you ever heard your mom or dad referred to as the breadwinner of the household? No, they aren't running a race to win a loaf of bread for dinner or entering some weird lottery at the bakery. Since "bread" is a term for the basic food and drink that everyone needs, "breadwinner" refers to the person who is the main provider for a family, the one who earns the money to bring home the "bread" that their family needs. Today, usually both mom and dad are breadwinners.BreadbasketIt may sound like something they bring the breadsticks in at a restaurant, but a breadbasket actually has other meanings besides bread holder. A region of a country that grows a lot of grain, like the Midwest region of the United States, is often called that country's breadbasket, since it provides the raw materials for much of its bread. Oddly enough, breadbasket is also a slang term for a person's stomach—where they "keep" their bread after eating it!Best thing since sliced breadThis probably sounds weird, since most of us buy our bread at the grocery store, perfectly pre-sliced. But once people could only buy unsliced bread, they had to carefully cut each piece with a knife. In 1928, Otto Rohwedder invented a bread-slicing machine. Today the term is usually used in referring to a brilliant idea or the perfect device like those mysterious kitchen wares.Bread and ButterWhen the man at the auto repair shop says that flat tires are his "bread and butter", he's not on some strange new diet. This phrase refers to a task or job that's a basic means of making a living-in this case, fixing flat tires-which provides the most money for the essentials of everyday life.4．Which of the following expressions can be used to refer to an organ?A.Breadwinner.B.Breadbasket.C.Best thing since sliced bread.D.Bread and butter.5．In which situation will people say "It is the best thing since sliced bread"?A.A man puts forward a wonderful proposal.B.A college graduate found a high paid job.C.A wife praises herself for raising her family.D.A boy wins a competition for loafs of bread.6．In which section of a magazine may this text appear?A.Travel.B.Cuisine.cation.D.Culture.Gabon, on the west coast of Africa, has numerous rainforests, open grasslands, white-sand beaches and rushing rivers. Here are four adventures that can let you have unforgettable experiences.The Wild Species AdventureThe site of this adventure is close to a national park, which has elephants, monkeys, leopards, red river hogs and so on. Visitors can go on a journey by jeep and have a chance to see the country's natural beauty and different birds in a nearby reserve.The Fishing AdventureGabon has some really big fish and miles of untouched coastlines, and the fishing spots are not packed, because they are wide apart. When fishing, visitors can find themselves in pleasant places, surrounded by palm trees during the adventure. Gabon's unique lagoon (环礁湖) system provides visitors with a range of fish, all ready for you to join in the fishing contest.The Private Island AdventureIt is difficult for visitors to find this private island on the sea on booking or a trip advisor, but it is known by locals. It offers small but comfortable rooms to rest. Visitors can try fun activities like wakeboarding and boating. During the whale season, visitors can also rent boats to take a close look at whales by following responsible viewing guidelines.The Whale Watching AdventureThere is a great diversity of marine mammals to see in this adventure, especially whales. Some of the whales can be found at all time, while others, for example, the humpback whales, only spend a few months from July to September. In this trip, visitors can take splendid pictures of these whales playing around and jumping above the surface of the sea under safety guidance.7．Which adventure attracts a lover of land animals most?A.The wild species adventure.B.The fishing adventure.C.The private island adventure.D.The whale watching adventure.8．What are the spots of the fishing adventure like?A.Noisy.B.Narrow.C.Uncrowded.D.Unpleasant.9．What do the last two adventures offer?A.Whale watching.B.Private trip advisors.C.Cost-free water sports.D.A photo-taking service.With holiday greenery, colorful lights, and outdoor fun like ice skating, winter can be a magical season. Whether looking forward to skiing or snowboarding or hoping to escape to warmer climates, you can have a good choice among the top East Coast winter destinations we recommend here.Stowe, VermontHead to the town, known as the Ski Capital of the East, for skiing and other winter activities. You can also choose a car ride to the peak before dining on typical American foods. Take a break and enjoy sweet treats or beer produced here. Need a souvenir? Stop into Stowe Maple Products for it.Kennebunkport, MaineIt is perfect for a romantic or adventure-packed weekend trip. In December, the town hosts an 11-day Christmas Pre-celebration, complete with a fantastic holiday tree. You can visit the Portland Museum of Art.Miami, FloridaLooking for an urban beach trip? Head to Miami, where the weather is warm and the city offers everything from sandy beaches, eye-popping architecture to the national park. You can hike or walk through mangroves(红树林) to spot local wildlife like seals and dolphins.Lake Placid, New YorkAs the host of the 1932 and 1980 Olympic Winter Games, this classical village is still a center for winter sports. There are photographs and medals from the city's games. Enjoy dinner with a view of the lake at the Top of the Park, which serves small plates as well as main dishes.After making your choice, please click here to fill in the form and we'll offer you the best plan for your dreamy holiday.10．Which destination shows a festival atmosphere in December?A.Stowe, Vermont.B.Kennebunkport, Maine.C.Miami, Florida.ke Placid, New York.11．Who will be most probably attracted to Miami?A.Nature lovers.B.Driving enthusiasts.C.Skiers.D.Athletes.12．What is the special feature of Lake Placid, New York?A.Its classical village.B.Its dinners with various dishes.C.Its good view of the lake.D.Its fame for hosting world games.The well received Neutral Density Photography Awards (ND Awards) is a melting pot of some of the world's most outstanding and talented souls in the field of photography where recognition and publicity are gained by the winning entry. This is an open invitation. Join us and take part in the competition!Our judges are all highly respected industry professionals, including gallery (画廊) owners, publishers, editors and famous photographers. Do not miss this rare opportunity to take part in this annual photo contest. Choose your best work, upload photos and give yourself a chance to compete for fame and more than $7,500 award!Categories are in two sections: Professional and Non-Professional. Winners of each subcategory (子范畴) will be awarded with: Gold Star, Silver Star and Bronze Star awards.A.An announcement.B.An invitation.C.An advertisement.D.An agreement.14．On Dec.12, what's the cost for a professional to hand in an image to three categories? A.$87. B.$72. C.$49. D.$44.15．What should one do if he has problems uploading data?A.Fill in the entry form again.B.Interact with some of the judges.*********************************. D.Submit the entry to another category.Leafy greens are a great way to improve your health as they possess many vital nutrients, vitamins, minerals and antioxidants. They are also low in calories, making them a good choice for those who want to manage their weight. The following salad leaves in your diet are highly recommended by nutritionists.SpinachSpinach is easy to get all year round. It is a good source of antioxidants, which can reduce the risk of many diseases, including heart disease and certain cancers. It's best eaten uncooked, as part of a salad, as cooking tends to destroy the naturally occurring nutrients in the leaves.Collard greensCollard greens are a good source of lutein, which is important for eye health. They are full of vitamins A and C and minerals such as calcium, iron, zinc, copper and selenium, and are a good source of fibre. As with spinach, you can get them all year round.RocketIf you're in the mood for a leafy green with a fresh, slightly bitter and peppery taste, consider adding rocket to your plate. Rocket is packed with nitrates-which studies have shown can boost performance in sports. Rocket is also rich in vitamins K and C, and calcium and polyphenols.Romaine lettuceRomaine lettuce is a good source of vitamins and minerals, including vitamins A, K, Cand folate. These nutrients are essential for maintaining overall health and supporting a healthy immune system. Romaine is a source of fibre too, which is known to reduce your risk of heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes and bowel cancer.16．Why are the leafy greens a good option for people trying to control their weight?A.They are full of nutrients.B.They are affordable and tasty.C.They contain very few calories.D.They are recommended by nutritionists. 17．Which food may be beneficial to eyes?A.Spinach.B.Collard greens.C.Rocket.D.Romaine lettuce. 18．What do spinach and romaine lettuce have in common?A.They must be cooked.B.They are available all year round.C.They can boost performance in sports.D.They may lessen the possibility of heart disease.参考答案1．答案：D解析：细节理解题。

高考全国卷英语阅读理解专项训练(八)广告类应用文5 篇(含答案解析)

高考全国卷英语阅读理解专项训练（八）广告类应用文5篇1European Day of Languages falls on 26 September. BBC News Online reported the attitudes across several European Union countries to languages.Tamsin Smith, Rome, ItalyItalians attach very high importance to language learning, particularly English. Twenty years ago it was quite difficult to find an English speaker here but today it is quite easy. The strong influence of American and English culture helps young people to learn the English language. They often become familiar with it through Harry Potter books or Disney movies. English schools, where Italian children are taught all their lessons in English, are also becoming popular among rich Italians.Lucien Libert, Paris, FranceLanguages are very important in France. A good knowledge of the English language is necessary for many Frenchmen to get a good job and the more languages you can learn, the better. English is the first language you learn in school and you start very young. Most people have at least eight years of English learning at school. Learning German or Spanish comes next and Latin is also taught in most schools. While French people learn languages, there is also a movement to protect the French language.James Helm, Dublin, IrelandThe English language predominates in Ireland, but the ancient Irish language is a lasting source of pride and interest, and it remains a living tongue that is used in several areas. Schools are required to teach ancient Irish, and most students learn it as part of the subjects. There is a continuing discussion about how to protect the language best. In recent years some primary schools have introduced foreign language classes for younger students, and the Irish government has tried to encourage schools to offer more languages such as French, Spanish, German and Italian.21. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Tamsin Smith?A. English learning in Italy has been popular for more than a century.B. Some popular books and movies help young Italian people with their English a lot.C. Only children from rich families like to learn English in Italy.D. More and more Italian children have given up learning their mother tongue.22. What can help you get a better job in France?A. Studying abroad for at least one year.B. Learning English at younger ages.C. Knowing another language but French.D. Learning several languages well.23. In Ireland most students ______.A. like learning English instead of the ancient IrishB. are asked to learn many other foreign languagesC. have to spend time learning the ancient IrishD. have no idea how to protect the English language2A Great Little Ski Resort: Folgaria, ItalyOnly 95km or about 90 minutes from Verona Airport, Folgaria is a mid-sized resort in the northern Italy that is famous for being in a snow pocket. It also has a wonderful and long ski history, as the first ski lift in Italy was built here in the 1930s, and a full ski resort was created shortly after the war. Since then, it has grown to cover 104km.Folgaria is proud of its history and culture. You’re unlikely to hear English spoken here and in some bars, it won’t even be Italian, but Cimbro, the ancient so uthern Bavarian language brought to these mountains by settlers. It’s also reflected in the food culture. Pure local mountain honey is a key element(原料) of many of the desserts. You can enjoy it when you come to ski. Beyond the bars, restaurants and a few small hotels, the community is also seeking to develop mountain biking.Where to eat?Chocolate and ice-cream are served at La Baita del Gelato, and they also serve the pizza, made with local cheese(€6.50).Where to stay?The modern three-star Hotel Luna Bianca is one of the most popular hotels in Folgaria, with big, clean rooms, and good service. The ski bus stops outside the front door. Half-board(住宿含早餐和正餐) doubles from €360 for three nights.The ski resort has 104km of runs with 22 lifts. It is good for families, beginners and experienced ski lovers. Children under 8 ski free all season.21. What can we learn about Folgaria?A. It is not very big.B. It is a new ski resort.C. It is not in the north of Italy.D. It is across from Verona Airport.22. What can you do when you go skiing in Folgaria?A. Taste local mountain honey.B. Enjoy pizza made of chocolate.C. Take the first ski lift in the world.D. Eat ice-cream priced at €6.50 at La Baita del Gelato.23. What’s the main purpose of the passage?A. To advertise for a hotel.B. To introduce a ski resort.C. To bring in a ski programme.D. To attract mountain biking lovers.3GloveliesUsing a phone or palmtop computer with touch screens while wearing gloves has always been difficult. Well, with Glovelies, you no longer have to write text messages with frozen fingers. Glovelies are stylish gloves with special pads(垫块) in the fingertips to help you type or scroll(滚屏) without difficulty. They come in a range of sizes and colours. Price: ￡15.00 Mini VaxIt is a tiny cleaner that you plug into(插入) your computer’s USB port. Although it’s small enough to fit into your pocket, the Mini Vax is very powerful and you’ll be amazed at how much dust and dirt it manages to suck up(吸取) from your computer keyboard. Your Mini Vax comes with three attachments of different sizes to help you reach all those difficult places. Colour: gray / black. Price: ￡8.00Cheeky ClockCheeky Clock might look like a normal digital alarm clock, but the difference is that Cheeky Clock is a clock with wheels. When the alarm goes off in the morning, Cheeky Clock jumps down from your bedside table and starts running around the floor and looking for a place to hide. The alarm won’t stop until you find your Cheeky Clock and switch it off. By this point, you’ll be wide awake. It needs three AAA batteries (not included). Price: ￡40.0021.How can you properly use Glovelies?A. By wearing them.B. By knocking on them slightly.C. By touching the screens on them.D. By connecting them with your computer.22. What is Mini Vax used to do?A. To help edit text messages.B. To improve computing speed.C. To provide power for computers.D. To clean up computer keyboards.23. Which of the following can best describe Cheeky Clock?A. Annoying but effective.B. Fashionable but inaccurate.C. Fast-moving and power-saving.D. Clock-shaped and solar-powered.4Stick to studyingLi Yiinng, an economics professor at Peking University, said that he would not encourage students to try their luck in the stock market. “They should stress study,” Li said, in his speech at Beijing Foreign Studies University. When asked, the professor said he expected house prices in Beijing to continue to rise. Li thinks the government should provide more affordable houses for low-level income people.Campus cinemaStudents at over 100 universities will have a digital cinema on campus after the National Day holiday. The 21st Century Digital Film on Campus Project was launched at the end of January. The ticket will cost 3-8 yuan, rather than 30-40 yuan at cinemas in town. Students often download movies online or watch DVDs. Now they can enjoy original films in the digital cinema. The digital cinema will show a variety of films other than Hollywood blockbusters (好莱坞大片).Getting practicalAll 12,000 graduates from vocational school in Shanxi Province have landed a job, according to the provincial government. In the past five years, it is estimated that over 95 percent of the professional school graduates have found jobs. However, the number for university graduates is 70 percent. Some employers say that they prefer professional school graduates who learn something more practical in school and expect lower salaries than university students.21. Where can the material be chosen from?A. A novel.B. A newspaper.C. An advertisement.D. A fashion magazine.22. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Li Yining thought it is not good for students to invest in the stock market.B. The ticket for digital film will cost 3-8 yuan.C. In the past five years, over 95 percent of the university graduates have found jobs in Shanxi.D. Over 100 universities took part in the 21st Century Digital Film on Campus Project.23. Professor Li thinks that ______.A. the house prices in Beijing will keep going upB. the students should try their luck in the stock marketC. the government can do nothing about housing problemD. the students should not only pay attention to study5Polio(小儿麻痹症) is a disease that can result in serious disability. Here are four famous people who had or have polio.Arthur C. ClarkeAs a British science-fiction writer, Arthur C. Clarke became famous following his novel A Space Odyssey. Clarke has been suffering from polio but has kept his enthusiasm for all of his passions(热爱的事物). He says he thought he would never see the day when man would go to the moon and the planets. Now he has lived to see it happen, which proves many things of what he has been writing for the past 60 years.Kerry PackerKerry Packer was the wealthiest Australian of his time. He was the head of a multi-billion dollar industry which included publishing, media and gaming. Kerry Packer was never really good at school and eventually became a victim of polio. Despite the experience, Kerry did well in athletics throughout his life and successfully acquired great fortune.Kurt SipolskiA month after his second birthday, Kurt got polio. And the mother who supported him through the painful medical experience died at the age of 80 on that same date, 50 years later, on Thanksgiving weekend. Sipolski writes about his personal journey and the strength that his mother gave him in a self-published book: Too Early for Flowers — The Story of a Polio Mother.21. What is A Space Odyssey probably about?A. The author’s passions.B. Proper ways to live a long life.C. The author’s fight against polio.D. Predictions about space exploration.22. What do we know about Kerry Packer?A. He was good at sports despite his disability.B. He made a fortune through athletics.C. He gave up sports after having polio.D. He was smart at school.23. Why could Kurt Sipolski probably go through the painful medical experience?A. He met with good doctors.B. He didn’t have serious polio.C. His mother gave him much strength.D. His illness was found out early enough.高考全国卷英语阅读理解专项训练（八）广告类应用文5篇答案解析1【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。

新高考英语二轮复习：专题01 阅读理解应用文“找共同点”题 (含高考真题) 原卷版

专题01阅读理解应用文“找共同点”题（考情+技法+真题+模拟）原卷版养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

【三年高考考情】1.（2021·全国乙卷）第22题2.（2023·全国甲卷）第21题3.（2021·全国甲卷）第22题【解题实用技法】1.结构法：如果属于“总分总”结构，多从“总处”找依据；2.排除法：可以运用排除法，只要一项不合要求就应该排除；3.关键词法：依据题干圈划相应的关键词语，据此知道答案。

【高考真题再练】（2021全国乙卷A 篇）The Biggest Stadiums in the WorldPeople have been pouring into stadiums since the days of ancient Greece. In around 80 A.D., the Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world’s best known stadium and continues to inform contemporary design. Rome’s Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people. However, that was small fry compared with the city’s Circus Maxim us, which accommodated around 250,000 people.These days, safety regulations-not tomention the modern sports fan’s desire for a good view and comfortable seat —tend to keep stadium capacities(容量)slightly lower. Even soccer fans tend to have a seat each; gone are the days of thousands standing to watch the match.For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated information from official stadium websites.C. About 150,000.D. About 250,000.22. Of the following stadiums, which is the oldest?A. Michigan Stadium.B. Beaver Stadium.C. Ohio Stadium.D. Kyle Field.23. What do the listed stadiums have in common?A. They host big games.B. They have become tourist attractions.C. They were built by Americans.D. They are favored by architects.（2023·全国甲题）Where to Eat in BangkokBangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure.NahmOffering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary (烹饪的) experiences. It’s the only Thai restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the world’s 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his London-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.Issaya Siamese ClubIssaya Siamese Club is internationally known Thai chef Ian Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.nn has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary scene since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaur ant is true to Thai cuisine’s roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry, there’s a large set menu.GagganEarning first place on the latest “Asia’s 50 best restaurants” list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues (场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best. 1．What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?A．They adopt modern cooking methods. B．They have branches in London.C．They have top-class chefs. D．They are based in hotels.2．Which restaurant offers a large set menu?A．Gaggan. B．Bo. lan. C．Issaya Siamese Club. D．Nahm.3．What is special about Gaggan?A．It hires staff from India. B．It puts on a play every day.C．It serves hard-to-find local dishes. D．It shows the cooking process to guests.（2023·全国·高考真题）Top 4 Colleges Whose Graduates Earn the Most MoneyWho says college isn’t worth it? Graduates of each of these 4 small colleges can look forward to cashing in when they hit the job market.Amherst College: Amherst, MassachusettsAverage earnings: $82,000Harvard may be the more selective and well-known university in the state, but it’s Amherst College’s graduates who are pulling in the salary. It’s known as one of the “Little Ivies”. Despite Amherst’s tiny size (2,000 undergraduates in total), its alumni (校友) network is well-connected and involved with the student body, which helps explain why graduates get top job opportunities.Lafayette College: Easton, PennsylvaniaAverage earnings: $81,000Another Little Ivy, Lafayette College graduates about the same number of students as Amherst each year. Those graduates make nearly as much as Amherst graduates based on Zippia’s research. It’s entirely possible that Lafayette’s success in getting its graduates go od jobs is that it’s one of the few liberal arts colleges of its size that also offer its students engineering degrees.Helene Fuld College of Nursing: New York, NYAverage earnings: $79,300Nurses are in very high demand, according to Indeed, and that demand is expected to remain strong. This contributes to the high pay offered to this nursing school’s graduates. So does its location in New York City, where salaries (and the cost of living) are higher.Bates College: Lewiston, MaineAverage earnings: $75,700Another small liberal arts college — and Little Ivy — Bates offers, among other things, a small teacher-to-student rate. It is also noted that Bates has one of the most beautiful campuses around, helping draw a highly driven student body.4．What makes graduates from Amherst College get good jobs?A．School reputation. B．Help from schoolmates.C．Tiny size of the college. D．School recommendation.5．Why can college graduates from Helene Fuld College of Nursing get high pay?A．New York city needs more nurses.B．Being a nurse is a demanding job.C．Nurses are greatly respected.D．Nurses remains in great need.6．What do Lafayette College and Bates College have in common?A．Average earnings. B．Beautiful campuses.C．The type of college. D．The number of students.【名校好题再练强化】（2023秋·河南·高三校联考期中）What movie lovers might be interested inMe and My BrotherThis screening is to match the exhibition “Robert Frank and Todd Weber: Across America, 1955”, which is included in the museum ticket, $20. Seating is available (可得到的) on a first-come, first-served basis (准则).Beat poets Allen Ginsberg and Peter Orlovsky save Orlovsky’s brother Julius from a New York hospital and take a road trip to San Francisco. The actors include Roscoe Lee Browne, Joseph Chaikin and Christopher Walken.Good MannersPresented by Houston-based author Rob SaucedoThe mysterious and wealthy Ana has employed (雇用) Clara, a lonely nurse, as the babysitter for Ana’s unborn child. The two women develop a strong tie, but an important night with a full moon changes their plans.About the presenter:Since 2011, Rob Saucedo has programmed a weekly movie series at the Alamo Drafthouse Cinema. His first comic book, Where Wolf, is available for sale at the screening.Manhattan Short Film Festival 2023The always-popular collection of global short films returns! Film lovers unite during the same week across the world to view and judge the work of the next generation of international filmmakers.See the list of finalists (参加决赛者) for the Manhattan Short Film Festival 2023.Tickets: General admission is $10. MFAH members, students with ID, and seniors (65+) can pay $2 less.The ModernsCarolyn Pfeiffer: A Cinematic LifeIntroduced by author Carolyn PfeifferIn post-World War I Paris, a struggling artist (Keith Carradine) is employed to copy famous paintings, causing him to cross paths with his ex-wife (Linda Fiorentino) and her powerful new husband. The actors of The Moderns also include Geneviève Bujold, Geraldine Chaplin and Wallace Shawn. The general admission is $15.7．What advantage may you get if you go to see Me and My Brother early?A．You may have a seat. B．You can get a free book.C．You may watch it for free. D．You can meet actors in person.8．What do Clara and Keith Carradine have in common?A．They have a book for sale. B．They have created artworks.C．They are paid to do something. D．They are famous filmmakers.9．Which of the following mentions cheaper tickets for students?A．The Moderns. B．Good Manners.C．Me and My Brother. D．Manhattan Short Film Festival 2023.（2023秋·新疆·高三校联考期中）The famous magazine, Runner’s World, has chosen some of the best, most difficult and enjoyable UK races.Top of the Wolds 10K ChallengeThis 10-km countryside track in Yorkshire is all fun until you take the left turn at Nunburnholme. At this point, you enter a serious uphill part, but thankfully the uphill part only lasts for around 1.5 km. You’ll have about a kilometre to enjoy the views before the way takes you downhill again, and back to where you started in Warter—a cute little village. Scurry2Bridges RunThis 161-km relay race (接力赛) is divided into 16 parts, so you each run 4 separate parts. Over the course of this day-long adventure, you’ll each run about marathon distance while the workers will drive around for pick-ups and drop-offs at relay exchange points between the start in Dundee and the finish in Edinburgh.Scafell Sky RaceHere’s a trail run (越野跑) that is not suitable for beginners. With a total of 3,500 m of ascent (上坡路), this is unquestionably one of the hardest events ar ound. Good thing is that the views are beautiful, and that there’s hot food and a bottle of apple juice waiting for you in the end.Offa’s Dyke 15The traditional 15-mile distance begins at the Clock Tower in Hay-on-Wye and includes a few hard climbs before finishing in Kington. This year the hard event has added a less challenging 10 km around Kington.10．What do we know about Scurry2Bridges Run?A．It is made up of 16 parts.B．It is a 16-mile relay race.C．It has a uphill part about 16 km.D．It requires runners to run and drive.11．Which race best suits racers who want to enjoy food at the end of a race?A．Top of the Wolds 10K Challenge. B．Scurry2Bridges Run.C．Scafell Sky Race. D．Offa’s Dyke 15.12．What do the four races have in common?A．They are rather difficult races.B．They are held in the countryside.C．They ask runners to take part alone.D．They can provide the runners with food.（2023秋·河南·高三开封高中校联考期中）At its best, a family picnic is a mini-vacation: a chance to leave the day-to-day routine behind and spend some time together out under the open sky. These best picnic spots in Seattle and beyond offer a range of experiences, from farm fun to exploring woods to hiking.Poo Poo Point, IssaquahFor kids and adults who have the energy to take on a 2-mile hike uphill, this amusingly named destination in the Issaquah Alps offers huge rewards. After reaching the Chirico Trail, you come to a broad, clear area, with a sweeping view of Lake Sammamish, Issaquah and Bellevue. As for where to set up picnic camp, there are two picnic tables.Dr. Jose Rizal Park, SeattleLocated on the northwest corner of Beacon Hill, this park boasts a sweeping view overlooking Elliott Bay and downtown Seattle. Long before this spot became a park, the hillside was a favorite picnic destination for Filipino families living in the neighborhood. It’s named after Jose Rizal, a brilliant writer, a scientist and a hero in the Philippines’ struggle for independence. The fantastic Seattle picnic spot also has a playground, an area for dogs and walking trails. Mount Baker Park, SeattleThis leafy lakefront park is one of Seattle Parks’ swimming beaches. It’s open this summer, with lifeguards on duty. The most popular place to picnic is probably near the swimming area, but there are many lovely shady spots in the inland part of the park. The updated playground will attract kids. For biking families, pack your wheels and enjoy a ride along Lake Washington Boulevard. A section is closed to cars on summer weekends to ensure cycling safely.Richmond Beach Saltwater Park, ShorelineCross a narrow bridge over the railroad tracks at Saltwater Park in Shoreline and you’re in a world of sun, sea and sand dunes. This is one of Puget Sound’s windy places, so you’ll often spot kiteboarders playing i n the waves nearby. Even on a hot day, you’re likely to find a breeze to keep you cool at this picnic spot in Seattle.13．Where can you go if you want to experience Seattle city at your feet?A．Poo Poo Point, Issaquah. B．Dr. Jose Rizal Park, Seattle.C．Mount Baker Park, Seattle. D．Richmond Beach Saltwater Park, Shoreline.14．Why is a closed section offered in Mount Baker Park, Seattle?A．To please a family picnic. B．To update the playground.C．To secure the safety of riders. D．To taste a gateway to the sky.15．What do the four parks mentioned in the text have in common?A．A city adventure to thrill the kids. B．A chance of getting close to nature.C．An experience of learning. D．An ideal for family picnics.（2023秋·重庆巴南·高三重庆市实验中学校考期中）In honor of the 70th anniversary of the Beijing People’s Art Theater, we select a group of its original works.ThunderstormPlaywright: Cao YuThunderstorm was the first work of Cao Yu. Praised as one of China’s most enduring dramas of the 20th century, Thunderstorm tells of a tragedy (悲剧) between two families during the1920s. The intense conflicts are all presented in a day’s time within the drama.SunrisePlaywright: Cao YuSunnse is set in Tianjin in the 1930s. It centers on the tragedy of Chen Bailu. It discloses the social conflicts and unfortunate life of those living at the bottom of society at that time. The drama also expresses the longing for brightness indicated by the name and order of its four acts — dawn, dusk, midnight and sunrise.Rickshaw BoyPlaywright: Mei QianThe drama Rickshaw Boy is adapted from the novel of Lao She, a Chinese literary giant. It tells the sad story of`Xiangzi, a rickshaw boy in Beijing in the 1920s who dreams of running his’ own firm. However, after a series of misfortunes, Xiangzi is no longer an honest and optimistic young country boy.The TeahousePlaywright: Lao SheConsisting of three acts, the play tells stories taking place in the Beijing Yutai Teahouse and the fate of Wang Lifa, the owner of the teahouse. It mirrors the great social changes in China from 1898 to the 1940s. The Teahouse is also the first Chinese drama production to be performed overseas.16．Which story takes place within a day’s time?A．Thunderstorm. B．Sunrise.C．Rickshaw Boy. D．The Teahouse.17．What may the title of Sunrise imply?A．The desire for brightness. B．The dream of Chen Bailu.C．The social conflict at that time. D．The order of the acts in the drama.18．What do Rickshaw Boy and The Teahouse have in common?A．Both dramas are sad stories.B．Both plays are written by Lao She.C．Both stories are set in the same place.D．Both stories are made up of three scenes.（2023秋·新疆·高三校联考期中）The animal kingdom is home to various creatures, some of which have powerful abilities.Box Jellyfish (水母)Found mainly in the waters of the Pacific and Indian Oceans, the box jellyfish is one of the most poisonous creatures on Earth. Its feelers can deliver a very painful bite, which can cause heart failure and even death in humans. Due to its special appearance, it is not easy to be spotted in the water, making it a great threat to swimmers and divers.Saltwater Crocodiles (鳄鱼)Known as the largest living reptile, saltwater crocodiles are found in the coastal regions of Asia, Australia and America. These huge killers can grow up to 23 feet in length and have extremely powerful teeth capable of breaking bones. They are known for killing other animals in the natural habitats.African ElephantsWhile most elephants are generally peaceful creatures, African elephants can be extremely dangerous when threatened. They are the largest land animals on Earth and like eating tree leaves. They can charge at a speed of up to 25 miles per hour and use their long teeth and powerful trunks to defend themselves.African BuffaloesAfrican buffaloes are a kind of large herbivorous animal of the cow family found in sub-Saharan Africa. Despite their seemingly quiet appearance, they can become extremely aggressive when threatened. They have sharp horns and a strong charge, making them terrible and dangerous animals to encounter in the wild.19．What do we know about the box jellyfish?A．Its bites are harmless. B．Its feelers are not aggressive.C．It is usually a peaceful creature. D．It is easy to hide from detection.20．Which of the following animals feed on plants?A．Box jellyfish and African buffaloes. B．Box jellyfish and saltwater crocodiles.C．African elephants and African buffaloes. D．Saltwater crocodiles and African elephants.21．What do these four kinds of animals have in common?A．Powerful teeth. B．Strong attack force.C．Quiet appearance. D．Identical natural habitats.（2023·广西北海·统考一模）Mental health is something individuals should be taking care of, and here we recommend the following apps for you.Meru HealthThe app offers coaching and therapy programmes, which consist of 8-12 weeks of one-on-one consultations, ongoing chats with a personal coach or licensed doctor, and daily activities including mindfulness and emotional intelligence practices. The chat feature in the app offers users a mixture model where they can engage in texting, phone calls, coaching or clinical support. The app is free, but a referral (推荐) from a healthcare professional is a must to register for the programme.Insight TimerThis meditation (冥想) app features a wide range of free meditation libraries, and offers guided meditations, music tracks and talks by leading researchers, psychologists and mindfulness experts. It also has live events like yoga, mood tracking, private mentoring, and workshops available. The advanced version, Member Plus, is $60 per year with a 30-day free trial if you sign up on their website.HeadspaceThe app offers guided meditations, sleep meditations and breathing exercises that help users deal with stress and anxiety. It includes user-friendly content and appealing animations that help attract users from all meditation expertise levels. Headspace features a free ten-day introductory programme, but it also has two subscription choices: 12. 99 per month or $69. 99 per year.CalmThe app offers “Sleep Stories” narrated by famous speakers, ten-minute Daily Calm sessions as well as a music library, short videos and mindful movement activities. Calm also provides a range of guided meditations with lengths of 3-25 minutes to fit the user’s schedule. The platform offers a seven-day trial programme at no cost and then has the choice of an annual subscription costing $ 69. 99 or a one-time purchase of $ 399. 99.22．Which app can be used only through an expert’s recommendation?A．Meru Health. B．Insight Timer. C．Headspace. D．Calm.23．What is the benefit of using the app Headspace?A．It can receive users’ texts.B．It can help users to feel relaxed.C．It makes users enjoy music tracks. D．It provides users with stories.24．What do the four apps have in common?A．They are totally free for users. B．They provide outdoor activities.C．They focus on our mental health. D．They teach people how to use apps.（2023·河北沧州·统考三模）Four European Festivals You Don’t Want to Miss in 2023 Berck-sur-Mer Kite FestivalFor over two decades,more than half a million visitors have come to watch the splendid display of kites flying over the seaside town of Berck-sur-Mer. Taking place every March or April,the festival sees giant dragons, whales, and various cartoon characters in the skies over the sandy beach. The festival also plays host to the International Kite Championships of the World every two years. During this time, experts from all over the world compete against the wind and each other.Cannes Film FestivalFilm lovers will no doubt want to head to the world’s most famous movie festival, the Cannes Film Festival. The red-carpet event was created by a French Minister of Education and Fine Arts. He wanted to establish an international cultural event in France to rival(与……抗衡)the Venice Film Festival. And it’s safe to say, he succeeded. More than 30,000 professionals, such as directors, actors and actresses from all over the world attend the annual festival.Menton Lemon FestivalHeld over two weeks in February, the Lemon Festival celebrates all things concerning lemons in the city of Menton. More than 200. 000 visitors come to watch the colorful floats(花车)and sculptures created from lemons and oranges. During the daytime, parades of fruit-covered floats make their way through the streets as wind musicians and drummers entertain the crowd.Nice CarnivalTaking place every February, the famous Nice Carnival is one of the largest carnivals in the world. It is also the most important event on the French Riviera. Over a million people take to the streets of Nice during the day and night. More than 1, 000 dancers and musicians from around the world perform at the magnificent carnival.25．What is Berck-sur-Mer famous for?A．Kites. B．Beaches. C．Whales. D．Cartoons.26．Who created the Cannes Film Festival?A．A director. B．An actor. C．A French artist. D．A French official.27．What do the Menton Lemon Festival and the Nice Carnival have in common?A．Both feature folk songs. B．Both are held in February.C．Both attract people at night. D．Both have high sculptures.（2023秋·湖北荆州·高三荆州中学校考阶段练习）Online EventsVirtual Book TastingNeed a new book for the month? Then come and get a taste of a variety of new and popular books from our librarians that are in our collection! This event will take place over Google Meet. Registration begins at 9 am, October 28.Date and Time: 3 pm, November 23Host: Pelham Parkway-Van Nest Library, online onlyAudience: teachers, teens/young adultsLunchtime Virtual Handwriting DenWhen was the last time you sent a thank-you note to a beloved one? Come and put pen to paper. Write, chat, and share (not required but encouraged) in a safe, welcoming, and friendly environment.Date and Time: 1 pm, November 30Host: Muhlenberg Community Library, online onlyAudience: adultsFamily StorytimeJoin the staff at Fort Washington Library for a live, online program with songs, rhymes,and favorite read-aloud books. Both the parent/caregiver and the child must be present during the entire program.Date and Time: 10: 30 am, December 7Host: Fort Washington Library, online onlyAudience: children, infants (0-18 months old), toddlers (18-36 months old), preschoolers (3-5 years old)Teen Book Discussion: Sports BooksCome and hear about books about your favorite sports and tell us about yours. This event will take place over Google Meet. You must register with your email address to receive the link, approximately one day before the program, to participate.Date and Time: 3: 30 pm, December 8Host: Pelham Public Library, online onlyAudience: teens/young adults*Please note: For all events, registration is required online.28．Who can attend Lunchtime Virtual Handwriting Den?A．Children. B．Toddlers. C．Adults. D．Teens.29．Which library offers an event about sports books?A．Pelham Public Library. B．Muhlenberg Community Library.C．Fort Washington Library. D．Pelham Parkway-Van Nest Library.30．What do the four events have in common?A．They encourage personal experience. B．They take place in the afternoon.C．They are about telling stories. D．They need online registration.（2023秋·青海西宁·高三校考阶段练习）We invite you to join us on a wonderful, watery tour of underwater places.Atlit YamAtlit Yam is an ancient village off the coast of Atlit, Israel. Around 8000 to 9250 years ago, there was a human settlement. The villagers left a series of unconnected walls behind, along with water wells and rectangular (矩形的) buildings. All these objects are now under 26 to 39 feet of water.Port Royal’s Sunken CityAs the sea birds fly, Port Royal, Jamaica is about 15 miles south of Kingston. In the year 1692, Port Royal had a population of somewhere between 6500 and 10000 people. Disaster struck that summer. On June 7, just before noon, an earthquake rocked Port Royal. Then it was hit with huge waves. Around 30 acres of buildings and streets slid into the ocean.Rome’s “Lost Vegas”Built on Italy’s northwest coast by the ancient Romans, Baia is often compared to modern-day Las Vegas. It was a seaside city where the rich kept vacation homes. But as volcanos raised the water level, most of Baia slipped beneath the waves. Announced as an underwater archaeological park in 2002, the city’s treasures are now accessible to the public. The “Atlantis of the East”In the 1950s, the Chinese government flooded a valley inside Zhejiang Province in order to create Qiandao Lake, an artificial body of water. But a city which was built in the Eastern Han Dynasty (between 25 and 200 AD) known as Shi Cheng had been founded there. Shi Cheng was rediscovered by divers in the year 2001. The underwater city has five entrance gates and many animal sculptures. Travel guides have called this place the “Atlantis of the East”.31．Which place sank on a specific day?A．Baia. B．Atlit Yam. C．Port Royal. D．Shi Cheng.32．What do Port Royal and Baia have in common?A．They are both huge cities. B．They were both hit by a disaster.C．They are both open to the public. D．They were both discovered in this century.33．What can be inferred about Atlantis?A．It lies in a valley. B．It has five entrance gates.C．It is rediscovered by divers. D．It lies underwater in the west.（2022秋·江西吉安·高三宁冈中学校考期中）Southeast Asia is well-known for its colorful natural and historical attractions. Check out these four man-made impressive sites that are always attracting large tourists.Golden Bridge, VietnamHigh up on Ba Na hills near Da Nang in Vietnam sits a pair of giant hands designed to look like the hands of God pulling out a strip of gold from the land. The 150-metre Golden Bridge, just opened in June, rises more than 1,400 metres above sea level and offers spectacular views of the surrounding area.Gardens by the Bay, SingaporeFuturistic-looking giant trees and a man-made forest under a glass dome (穹顶) are part of this multi-award winningdestination that opened in 2012.The giant super trees are between 9 and 16 storeys tall and you can take a walk to enjoy the view from above. A short walk away, youll come across the Flower Dome and the Cloud Forest.Statue of Lord Murugan, Batu Caves, MalaysiaJust 12 kilometres from the capital city of Kuala Lumpur, the statue of Lord Murugan, located at the Sri Murugan Perumal Kovil at the foot of Batu Caves, was completed in 2006 and stands a little over 42 metres tall. There are three limestone (石灰岩) caves in the area. Visitors have to scale 272 steps in order to reach the entrance of the caves.Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque, BruneiNamed after the 28th sultan of Brunei, the grand mosque was completed in 1958.The impressive building is surrounded by an artificial lagoon, where a copy of a 16th century royal ship is docked at the end of a marble bridge. 34．Where can tourists enjoy the view from above the trees?A．Golden Bridge, Vietnam.B．Gardens by the Bay, Singapore.C．Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque, Brunei.D．Statue of Lord Murugan, Batu Caves, Malaysia.35．What should tourists do to reach the Batu Caves?A．Climb stairs. B．Take a small boat.C．Walk through a forest. D．Go across a golden bridge.36．What do the attractions have in common?A．They are related to religions. B．They stand near the beach.C．They are created by people. D．They exist for centuries.（2023秋·浙江绍兴·高三校考阶段练习）While attractions like the Shard and the London Eye offer excellent perspectives, they’re always busy and ticket p rices are steep. But with a little insider knowledge, you can save your pounds and bag your skyline photos without the crowds through accessing the following viewpoints.Parliament HillLondon is mostly flat, but if you know where to look there are a few hills that provide natural (and free) high points offering city views with a side order of fresh air.One of the most central is Parliament Hill on Hampstead Heath——at 98m, one of London’s highest natural viewpoints. From here, on a clear day, you can sit on the park bench that featured in movies like Run Fatboy Run and Notes on a Scandal.Entry fee: freeThe Garden Museum TowerIf you exit left out of Westminster station, battle your way over the bridge and then turn right, past the view of Big Ben and walk along the south side of the Thames, you’ll come to a medieval (中世纪的) church.While you might be interested in British garden design, it’s the 14th-Century tower that’s the main attraction for photographers. Climb the 131 steps of the narrow spiral staircase and you’ll emerge onto one of the finest riverside viewpoints in the city——with views across to the Palace of Westminster on the right.Entry fee: Adult f16, or Tower only 4The IFS Cloud Cable CarIf you want to soar over London in a glass pod, the obvious place to go is the London Eye. But a cheaper and crowd-free alternative is to ride the IFS Cloud Cable Car.The views are impressive at any time, but the Cable Car stays open late, so you can even enjoy magnificent sunsets from the west——facing side or admire the twinkling city lights after dark.Entry fee: E6 one-waySeabird, SouthwarkLondon has no shortage of rooftop venues (场所) offering knockout cityscape views, so it can be hard to pick just。

超实用高考英语复习名校好题集：专题01(阅读理解之应用文) 解析版

Of Mice and Men
Best friends Lennie and George travel from farm to farm in California looking for work while trying to avoid trouble. Although both men are good workers and have dreams of owning their own farm, they never stay at one job long because of Lennie. Lennie is a simple-minded gentle giant who doesn’t know his own strength and often gets into trouble. When tragedy strike, George must make am awful decision that will alter the plans he and Lennie have made for their future.Of Mice and Menis a classic John Steinbeck story about migrant workers and the downtrodden surviving the Great Depression.
专题
【江苏省扬州中学2022-2023学年高二上学期开学考试】
Lord of the Flies
An airplane evacuating schoolboys from Britain during World War II is shot down over a remote tropical area. Two boys, Ralph and Piggy find the other surviving boys and begin to organize the group. As time passes, rivalries are formed, rules are broken and civilized behavior has turned savage.Lord of the Fliesis a classic study on human nature, adolescence, and competition by William Golding.

高考英语《阅读理解+七选五+应用文写作》真题含答案

高考英语《阅读理解＋七选五＋应用文写作》真题含答案Ⅰ.阅读理解Asouthern Alaska kicked off Fat Bear Week, when fans compare before and after photos of bears to vote for the one they think has gained the most weight before they bed down for the long freezing winter. Bear 747, also known as “Bear Force One”，took the firstplace spot with 68，105 votes. It weighed around 1，400 pounds.Fat Bear Week started in 2014. At first, it was just Fat Bear Tuesday. Mike Fitz, a former park keeper at Katmai, noticed that live webcams showing the bears generated a lot of online comments, so he let people vote for their favorite fat bear on the Internet. The oneday event attracted 1，700 votes. In 2015 , it was extended to a week. Last year, nearly 800，000 people got involved, turning it into a global campaign.The contest serves two main purposes. First, some of America's national parks are in remote and undeveloped areas, which are difficult or costly to reach. Fat Bear Week brings Alaska's wilderness to fans' computer screens. “ It's not limited to the fortunate few who can go to the river anymore，” Fitz said.Second, Fat Bear Week brings attention to the bears and the ecosystems they live in. “ The 2，200 bears of Katmai are strong for feeding on some of the healthiest salmon (三文鱼) in the world，” said Sara Wolman, a former park keeper. Salmon in the Pacific Northwest are suffering from overfishing, dam construction and warming rivers due to climate change. Luckily, Brooks River, which Katmai's bears like to fish in, has been free from these threats so far.Fat Bear Week has spread like viruses. Fans and creators say it's because it shows a conservation success story. For one week, people don't have to focus on climate change or habitat loss. “ Maybe things aren't super great all the time in the world，” said Felicia Jimenez, who is a current Katmai keeper. “ But there are some really fat bears in Alaska. ”【语篇解读】本文介绍了位于阿拉斯加州南部的卡特迈国家公园和自然保护区举办的“胖熊周”活动。

高考英语复习：专题01 阅读理解之应用文(解析版)

专题01 阅读理解之应用文距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

【精选真题01】（2022·江西重点校联盟）San Francisco better local gardenThe San Francisco Botanical Garden is one of the most diverse gardens in the world. The garden is a living museum within Golden Gate Park, offering 55 acres（英亩）of both beautiful gardens and open spaces.The garden is open during COVID-19. It is free to all San Francisco residents and garden members. We are also continuing to offer free admission every morning to everyone from 7：30 am to 9 am—a fantastic time for bird-watching. The second Tuesday of the month is also free to everyone.Free Day:Second Tuesday of every month;Free daily from 7：30 am to 9 am;Always free for San Francisco city and county residents；Always free for garden members and school groups.Regular Cost:Adults $9;Foreign adults $12;Youth and seniors $7;Children $3;Children 4 years old and younger free.Last Entry:Fall and winter:October through early November（Last entry at 5 pm）;First Sunday in November through January（Last entry at 4pm）;February through second Saturday in March（Last entry at 5 pm）.Spring and summer:Second Sunday in March through September（Last entry at 6 pm）.（The garden closes one hour after last entry. ）21. What do we know about the San Francisco Botanical Garden?A. It is closed during COVID-19.B. It is free for local people.C. It is free for everyone on Tuesday.D. It is located near Golden Gate Park.22. How much does it cost a foreign adult to visit the garden on weekdays?A. $3.B. $7.C. $9.D. $12.23. At which of the following time can visitors enter the garden?A. At 4pm in June.B. At 5 pm in December.C. At 7pm in March.D. At 6 pm in February.【导语】本文是一篇应用文。

2025届高考专项复习阅读理解应用文五年真题专练(新高考专用) 导学案(原卷版+解析版)

五年2020-2024年高考英语真题阅读理解应用文分类汇编(新高考专用)主题语境考点分布人与自我2022新课标I卷—文科概论课程评分;；2021新课标II 卷—约克郡暑期活动项目；2020新课标卷—诗歌大赛征稿启事；人与社会2024浙江1月卷—名作改编为音乐剧; 2023新课标I卷—广告宣传类(自行车租赁与旅行) 2022新课标II卷—儿童博物馆团体游; 2021新课标I卷—罗马旅游低价旅馆;人与自然2024新课标I卷—栖息地恢复团队招募；2024新课标II 卷—卡洛秋季徒步节2023新课标II卷—广告宣传类(黄石公园护林员项目) 2023浙江1月卷—探险家营地；一、命题取向应用文体裁包括：广告(分商业广告和公益广告)、启事、书影评、传单海报、说明书和备忘录。

其中，广告、启事和书影评出现频率最高。

考查题型除细节题外，主要有：“purpose” 类、“main idea/mainly about ”类、“title”类。

“purpose” 类题目的四个选项常使用“不定式to do” 结构。

“main idea/mainly about ”类题目的选项涉及到短语(名词短语、动名词短语)和句子(陈述句、疑问句)两大类别。

“title”类题目的选项除了包括短语和句子外，还涉及“名词：短语”结构以及混合型(短语、句子、“名词：短语”混合),混合型选项大多是两两对称。

二、技巧点拨1、答案常均匀分布。

每个小标题下面的内容会出一道题，一般不可能就一个小标题的内容连出2至3题。

2、题文不一定同序。

题号在前的题目答案不一定就在前面。

3、选项和文中句子一模一样可以选。

4、主旨题的解法要从各个小标题入手。

一.人与自我1. 2022新课标I卷—文科概论课程评分Grading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.Essays (60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.Group Assignments (30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments(作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard our online learning and course management system.Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%)Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directlyfrom assigned readings or notes from the previous class'lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.21. Where is this text probably taken fromA. A textbook.B. An exam paper.C. A course plan.D. An academic article.22. How many parts is a student’s final grade made up ofA. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.23. What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due dateA. You will receive a zero.B. You will lose a letter grade.C. You will be given a test.D. You will have to rewrite it.2. 2021新课标II卷—约克郡暑期活动项目Things to Do in Yorkshire This SummerHarrogate Music FestivalSince its birth, Harrogate Music Festival has gone from strength to strength. This year, we are celebrating our 50th anniversary. We begin on 1st June with Manchester Camerata and Nicola Benedetti, presenting an amazing programme of Mozart pieces.Dates:1 June-31 JulyTickets: 12- 96Jodie's Fitness Summer ClassesAs the summer months roll in, our Georgian country estate makes the perfect setting for an outdoor fitness session. Come and work out with our qualified personal trainer, Jodie McGregor, on the grounds of the Middleton Lodge estate.We will be holding a free taster session on 23rd May, at 10 am, to demonstrate the variety of effective and active exercises. There are eight spaces available for the taster session. Advance bookings are required(**********************.uk.paris)Dates:23 May-11 JulyTickets: 7.50 per sessionFelt Picture MakingWorking from an inspirational picture, this workshop at Helmsley Arts Centre will teach you the techniques you will need to recreate your picture in wool.We will also discuss the origins of felt what enables wool fibres to become felt and how the processes we use work.Dates: 12 June-12 JulyTickets: 40 including materialsFigure It Out!-Playing with MathA new exhibition in Halifax uses everyday activities to explain the hidden math principles we all use on a regular basis. Pack a bag, cut a cake, guess which juice container holds the most liquid, and much more. Discover how architects, product designers and scientists use similar skills in their work.Dates:7 May-10 JuneTickets: Free21. What should you do if you want to attend the taster session of Jodie's fitness classesA. Join a fitness club.B. Pay a registration fee.C. Make a booking.D. Hire a personal trainer.22. How much is the ticket for Felt Picture MakingA. 7.50.B. 12.C. 40.D. 96.23. Which of the following starts earliestA. Harrogate Music Festival.B. Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes.C. Felt Picture Making.D. Figure It Out!-Playing with Math.3. 2020新课标卷—诗歌大赛征稿启事POETRY CHALLENGEWrite a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.Prizes3 Grand Prizes:Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner’s choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.6 First Prizes:The book Sky Pioneer:A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.50 Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart’s final flight.RulesFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.■Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Yo ur poem can be any format, any number of lines.■Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper.■On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date.■Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.21. How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free tripA. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Six.22. What will each of the honorable mention winners getA. A plane ticket.B. A book by Corinne Szabo.C. A special T-shirt.D. A photo of Amelia Earhart.23. Which of the following will result in disqualificationA. Typing your poem out.B. Writing a poem of 120 words.C. Using both sides of the paper.D. Mailing your entry on October 30.二.人与社会4. 2024浙江1月卷—名作改编为音乐剧Tom Sawyer Play Is an AdventureA 35-minute hand-clapping, foot-stomping musical version of a Mark Twain favorite returns with this Tall Stacks festival.“Tom Sawyer: A River Adventure” has all the good stuff, including the fence painting, the graveyard, the island and the cave. It is adapted by Joe McDonough, with music by David Kisor. That’s thelocal stage writing team that creates many of the Children’s Theatre of Cincinnati’s original musicals, along with the holiday family musicals at Ensemble Theatre.This year Nathan Turner of Burlington is Tom Sawyer, and Robbie McMath of Fort Mitchell is Huck Finn.Tumer, a 10th-grader at School for Creative and Performing Arts, is a familiar presence on Cincinnati’s stages. He is a star act or of Children’s Theatre, having played leading roles in “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow” and “The Wizard of Oz,” and is fresh from Jersey Production “Ragtime”.McMath is a junior at Beechwood High School. He was in the cast of “Tom Sewyer” when it was first performed and is a Children’s Theatre regular, with five shows to his credit. This summer he attended Kentucky’s Governor’s School for the Arts in Musical Theatre.Note to teachers: Children’s Theatre has a study guide demonstrating how math and science can be taught through “Tom Sawyer.” For downloadable lessons, visit the official website of Children’s Theatre.21. Who wrote the music for “Tom Sawyer: A River Adventure”A. David Kisor.B. Joe McDonough.C. Nathan Turner.D. Robbie McMath.22. What can we learn about the two actorsA. They study in the same school.B. They worked together in “Ragtime”.C. They are experienced on stage.D. They became friends ten years ago.23. What does Children’s Theatre provide for teachersA. Research funding.B. Training opportunities.C. Technical support.D. Educational resources.5. 2023新课标I卷—自行车租赁与旅行Bike Rental & Guided ToursWelcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.Why MacBikeMacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake(刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears(排挡), bikes with c hild seats, and children’sbikes.PricesHand Brake, Three Gears Foot Brake, No Gears1 hour ?7.50 ?5.003 hours ?11.00 ?7.501 day (24 hours) ?14.75 ?9.75Each additional day ?8.00 ?6.00Guided City ToursThe 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.1. What is an advantage of MacBikeA. It gives children a discount.B. It of offers many types of bikes.C. It organizes free cycle tours.D. It has over 2,500 rental shops.2. How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two daysA. ?15.75.B. ?19.50.C. ?22.75.D. ?29.50.3. Where does the guided city tour startA. The Gooyer, Windmill.B. The Skinny Bridge.C. Heineken Brewery.D. Dam Square.6.2022新课标II卷—儿童博物馆团体游Children’s Discovery MuseumGeneral Information about Group PlayPricingGroup Play $7/personScholarshipsWe offer scholarships to low-income schools and youth organizations, subject to availability. Participation in a post-visit survey is required.Scholarships are for Group Play admission fees and/or transportation. Transportation invoices (发票) must be received within 60 days of your visit to guarantee the scholarship.Group SizeWe require one chaperone(监护人) per ten children. Failure to provide enough chaperones will result in an extra charge of $50 per absent adult.Group Play is for groups of 10 or more with a limit of 35 people. For groups of 35 or more, please call to discuss options.HoursThe Museum is open daily from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm.Group Play may be scheduled during any day or time the Museum is open.Registration PolicyRegistration must be made at least two weeks in advance. Register online or fill out a Group Play Registration Form with multiple dates and start time options.Once the registration form is received and processed, we will send a confirmation email within two business days.Guidelines●Teachers and chaperones should model good behavior for the group and remain with students at all times.●Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of the Museum.●Children should play nicely with each other and exhibits.●Use your indoor voic e when at the Museum.21. What does a group need to do if they are offered a scholarshipA. Prepay the admission fees.e the Museum’s transportation.C. Take a survey after the visit.D.Schedule their visit on weekdays.22. How many chaperones are needed for a group of 30 children to visit the MuseumA. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.23. What are children prohibited from doing at the MuseumA. Using the computer.B. Talking with each other.C. Touching the exhibits.D. Exploring the place alone.7.2021新课标I卷—罗马旅游低价旅馆Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel(旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location(位置) with security and comfort.Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also hasfree Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it's close to all of the city's main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.21. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostelA. Comfort.B. Security.C. Price.D. Location.22. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social lifeA. Yellow Hostel.B. Hostel Alessandro Palace.C. Youth Station Hostel.D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.23. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesA. It gets noisy at night.B. Its staff is too talkative.C. It charges for Wi-Fi.D. It’s inconveniently located.三.人与自然8.2024新课标I卷—栖息地恢复团队招募HABITAT RESTORATION TEAMHelp restore and protect Marin’s natural areas from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge. We’ll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive(侵入的) plant removal, winter planting, and seed collection. Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys.GROUPSGroups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form.AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRINGVolunteers aged 10 and over are welcome. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines for youth under the age of 15.Bring your completed Volunteer Agreement Form. Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parent/guardian approval section signed.We’ll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Bring layers for changing weather and a raincoat if necessary. Bring a personal water bottle, sunscreen, and lunch.No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfills(满足) community service requirements.UPCOMING EVENTSTime Meeting LocationSunday, Jan. 15 10:00am-1:00pm Battery Alexander Trailhead Sunday, Jan. 22 10:00am-2:30pm Stinson Beach Parking Lot Sunday, Jan. 29 9:30am-2:30pm Coyote Ridge Trailhead21. What is the aim of the Habitat Restoration TeamA. To discover mineral resources.B. To develop new wildlife parks.C. To protect the local ecosystem.D. To conduct biological research.22. What is the lower age limit for joining the Habitat Restoration TeamA. 5.B. 10.C. 15.D. 18.23. What are the volunteers expected to doA. Bring their own tools.B. Work even in bad weather.C. Wear a team uniform.D. Do at least three projects.9. 2024新课标II卷—卡洛秋季徒步节Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced WalkersThe Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodlan d walks. Walk 1 — The Natural WorldWith environmentalist anna Lamhna as the guide, this walkpromises to be an informative tour. Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs.Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 09:00Start Point: Scratoes BridgeWalk Duration: 6 hoursWalk 2 — Introduction to HillwalkingEmmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all. This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips.Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 09:00Start Point: Deerpark Car ParkWalk Duration: 5 hoursWalk 3 — Moonlight Under the StarsWalking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone. Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs. A torch(手电筒) along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark. Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate.Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 18:30Start Point: The Town HallWalk Duration: 3 hoursWalk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish ForestThis informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path.Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 11:45Start Point: Kilbrannish Forest Recreation AreaWalk Duration: 1.5 hours21. Which walk takes the shortest timeA. The Natural World.B. Introduction to Hillwalking.C. Moonlight Under the Stars.D. Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest.22. What are participants in Walk 3 required to doA. Wear proper clothes.B. Join a walking club.C. Get special permits.D. Bring a survival guide.23. What do the four walks have in commonA. They involve difficult climbing.B. They are for experienced walkers.C. They share the same start point.D. They are scheduled for the weekend.10. 2023新课标II卷—黄石公园护林员项目Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2) Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail(小径), camping, or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon(峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. Disco ver why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops (June 19 &July 10)Enhance your photography skills — join Yellowstone’s parkphotographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19 — Waterfalls &Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.1. Which of the four programs begins the earliestA. Photography Workshops.B. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.C. Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.2. What is the short talk at Artist Point aboutA. Works of famous artists.B. Protection of wild animals.C. Basic photography skills.D. History of the canyon area.3. Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshopA. Artist Point.B. Washburn Trailhead.C. Canyon Village Store.D. Visitor Education Center.11. 2023浙江1月卷—探险家营地Explorers CampFull day camp for kids aged 5-13.Monday-Friday, July 8-26, 9am-4pm.Week 1 | July 8-12Week 2 | July 15-19Week 3 | July 22-26Register for a single week or multiple weeks.Fees: $365 per week.The last day to cancel registration and receive a full refund(退款) is June 15.Camp StructureThe day is divided into two thematic sessions per age group. Campers have a three-hour morning class engaging with a morning theme (9am to 12 noon) and a one-hour lunch break, followed by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme (1pm to 4pm). Snack periods are held throughout the day. All campers should bring their own bagged lunch and snacks. Camp ContentExplorers Camp organizes engaging arts, history andscience-related activities in every! class, and focuses on a range of topics that emphasize active learning, exploration and, most of all, fun! All camp sessions are created with age-appropriate activities that are tailored to the multiple ways that kids learn.Camp StaffCampers enjoy a staff-to-child ratio ranging from 1:4 to 1:7 depending on the age group. Instructors are passionate educators who are experts in their fields and have undergone training and abackground check.21. On which of the following dates can you cancel your registration with a full refundA. June 12.B. June 22.C. July 19.D. July 26.22. How are campers divided into different groupsA. By gender.B. By nationality.C. By interest.D. By age.23. How many hours of class will you have altogether if you register for a single weekA. 15.B. 21.C. 30.D. 42.五年2020-2024年高考英语真题阅读理解应用文分类汇编(新高考专用)解析版主题语境考点分布人与自我2022新课标I卷—文科概论课程评分;；2021新课标II 卷—约克郡暑期活动项目；2020新课标卷—诗歌大赛征稿启事；人与社会2024浙江1月卷—名作改编为音乐剧; 2023新课标I卷—广告宣传类(自行车租赁与旅行) 2022新课标II卷—儿童博物馆团体游; 2021新课标I卷—罗马旅游低价旅馆;人与自然2024新课标I卷—栖息地恢复团队招募；2024新课标II 卷—卡洛秋季徒步节2023新课标II卷—广告宣传类(黄石公园护林员项目) 2023浙江1月卷—探险家营地；一、命题趋向应用文体裁包括：广告(分商业广告和公益广告)、启事、书影评、传单海报、说明书和备忘录。

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三、文体特征 1、应用文语言简练，通篇文章里常有不完整句子，而是用词
、数字、缩写、短语等来代替。
The Shakespeare Coffee House (opposite the birthplace)(2010年全国卷)
Wanted, Someone for a Kiss (2011年全国卷)
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Need a Job This Summer? The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program. Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round. Jobs for Youth If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件)for this program. Which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training. Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities(社区). Summer Company Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses. Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer. Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year. Summer Employment Opportunities(机会) Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups. Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.
5.高考英语应用文的设问一般按照文章段落的顺序依次设置。
四、阅读理解中应用文的审题、解题方法
审题口诀：
应用文体较容易，快速浏览明大意。跳读内容重细节，亦可舍文先读题。相关内容细比对，信息吻合破无机。
四、应用文解题方法不读内容直接看问题。根据问题分类查找相应内容。 .①在解答事实细节题时,要在试题中寻找关键的线索词，关键字如何定位？一是在设置的问题中找到关键词;二是在原文中找到相应的内容。（问题按文章顺序排列） •※注意:一定要忠实于原文。该类题源于短文,所以在解题时要紧扣原文,在短文中找到相应出处,要以此为依据，而不是想当然地仅凭自己已有的知识进行答题。
三、文体特征
2.就其用词来看，文章中充斥着大量冗长而生僻的专有名词，例如人名、地名、机构名、组织名、书籍名、作品名等等,而且均没有汉语注释。例如 2009年新课标全国卷A : Paris,Strasbourg, Nancy, Barn, Cabak de ka Marne au Rhine, Baccarat, Sorrenbourg ,Cordeliers, Vosges Mountains, Marc Chagall, Schneckenbush, Saverne...
•说明性应用文的行文是排列式,即以小标题为单位逐行排列。例如， Wanted, Someone for a Kiss（2011年全国卷） We' re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You' II work on the station* s music programmes. Music production .... •Father Christmas We* re looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit •Accountants Assistant When you join the them in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division,.... •Software Trainer If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should ....
（高考）英语阅读理解
应用文
福建省泉州市惠安嘉惠中学陈远明
一、命题趋势应用文阅读是近几年高考英语阅读理解最常考的题材，在阅读理解的选材中占有很大的比重。命题者的目的是要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，所以命题的题型多是以获取信息为主的细节理解题。
二、题型概述应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体，它包括通知、广告、便条、申请书、个人简介、商品说明与介绍、新闻报道等，形式多样，题材各异，如图示、表格等。英语《考试说明》对“读”的能力要求之一是：要求考生读懂一般性话题的简短文字材料，例如公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志中的简短文章并能识别不同文体的特征。研读近年全国各地的高考试题可以看出，应用文是高考阅读理解命题的重要体裁之一。
三、文体特征
3.应用文的行文方式• •每种文体都有其固定的格式。叙述性应用文采用一般记叙文的写作方法，无特别之处，例如2009年全国卷； Sunday, October 5 Clear, 69°F Monday, October 6 Rained last night, cloudy in the morning, 69°F
四、应用文解题方法不读内容直接看问题。 •②在解答询问出处和写作意图的题目时，就要能够理解文章的主旨大意（中心思想）,常采用快速浏览法，只要先浏览文章的大标题，小标题，首、尾段或每段的首、尾句，再重点寻找主题线索和主题信息即可。例如，2012年新课标全国卷：
五、真题演练
【2019·全国卷I，A】
三、文体特征
4.设问内容一般以细节理解题为主（例如2010年全国卷），也兼有询问短文出处和写作意图的题目。例如：（2012年新课标全国卷） •59. Where does this text probably come from? A. A science textbook. B. A tourist map. C. A museum guide. D. A news report. •What is the purpose of this passage ?

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