大学英语精读预备级答案

上海外语教育出版社第三版大学英语精读预备级第一册1 第二册2 第三册3 第四册

4 第五册

5 第六册6

大学英语课后练习题参考答案翻译词汇结构写作阅读听力朗读摘要完形填空

Unit 1 How to be a Successful Language Learner

Text A Learning to Think All Over Again

1 substituted

2 analogy

3 represented

4 associated

5 challenge

6 converted

7 concept

8 reduced

9 image 10 bundles 11 choose 12 pointed 13 instead 14 various 1 get away from 2 put together 3 getting into 4 broken into 5 a great deal 6 Over and over again 7 depend on

1 took

2 go

3 take

4 go

5 go

1 what caused the fire

2 what site of shoe your father wears

3 what looked like a ball

4 what our family and friends do for us

5 what she had bought for his birthday

1.

Translation翻译

1.What the boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks.

2.In terms of previous working experience, John is the best choice for this position.

3.My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts.

4.With the help of his family and friends, Tom build up his publishing business bit by bit.

5.Linda was not able to go to that famous college, but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge.

6.This company has a very good public image. People always associate its product with high quality and good service.

Text B Learning Grammar by "Feel"

1 recognized

2 later on

3 fall back on

4 slightest

5 alternative

6 figure out

7 conviced

8 complicated

9 struck terror into 10 oral 11 sound 12 Follow 13 doubts 14 master

1 然而，对于一个正在学习母语的三岁孩子来说，语法一点儿也不可怕，因为他能在不知不觉中掌握它。

2 虽然我的同事们并不信服（这种新方法的效果），但还是同意让我尝试一下，因为他们知道万一我的方法失败了，过后他们总有机会再去教那些规则。

3 但是另一组学生只能依赖规则，所以就得用心去琢磨每一个句子。

4 这使他们相信，至少对一些学生来说，除了讲解语法之外，口头练习也是一种不错的选择。

Unit 2 Parents

Text A A Father, a Son and an Answer

1 back and forth

2 destination

3 terminals

4 distinction

5 are not supposed to

6 bet

7 rotten

8 racial

9 board 10 inexpensive 11 delight 12 ride 13 pretended 14 increasing 15 valuable

1 come up with

2 turned out

3 hold on to

4 take over

5 picked up speed

6 head for

1 reboarded

2 invaluable

3 inarguably

4 interracial

5 unlikely

Text B Father and Biscuits

1 oversleeping

2 disappointed

3 grades

4 parental

5 figure

6 fuss

7 have it in for

8 sack

9 attitude 10 come by 11 changed

1 有趣的是，当我们的年龄渐长的时候，我们对父母的看法会改变。

2 他们逼着我们吃蔬菜，我们还不想睡就逼着我们上床，对我们的成绩大惊小怪，教训我们…这一切都是因为他们真的爱我们。

3 当我转弯要开过他的房子时，我看到一个身影站在寒天的雨中，手里拿着一个袋子。

4 是表达感激之情的时候了。感谢父母的爱，感谢这世界上最纯真的爱。

Unit 3 Childrens Education

Text A Were All Here to Learn

1 mechanic

2 confused

3 qualified

4 interview

5 scarce

6 outstanding

7 severe

8 license

9 elementary 10 transferred 11 praise 12 arrive 13 is settled 14 officially 15 roll

1 close down

2 mop up

3 get by

4 out of the question

5 talk … over

6 get in the way

1 traveling around the globe by air

2 eating more apples and vegetables

3 Going to work on foot

4 Saving energy

5 Learning to rid the bicycle

Text B A Teachers Story

1 clumsily

2 exclaimed

3 took delight in

4 slumped

5 spray

6 bold

7 took pains

8 has affected

9 wrap 10 withdrawn 11 noticed

12 required 13 ashamed 14 was missing

1 实际上，汤普森夫人常常用一支粗粗的红笔来批改他的试卷，划上大大的叉，在试卷上端写下大大的“F”（不及格），并以此为乐。

2 按照汤普森夫人所在学校的规定，她必须查阅每个孩子的档案记录。

3学生给她带来了圣诞礼物，这些礼物都用鲜艳的纸包着，还扎上美丽的丝带，只有泰迪的除外。这时她感到更难受了。4 她看到是一个手链，上面的一些宝石已经脱落了，还有一瓶香水，里面的香水只剩下四分之一。一些孩子见此情形开始大笑起来。

Unit 4 The Generation Gap

Text A My Daughter, My Friend

1 apology

2 responded

3 relationship

4 abilities

5 argument

6 spilled

7 mood

8 tradition

9 tremendous 10 rudely 11 touched 12 fail

1 figure out

2 pull … through

3 bring out

4 added to

5 light up

6 at least 7

a touch of

Text B Dear Daughter

1 sparkled

2 temptation

3 harm

4 robbed … of

5 hidden

6 familiar

7 alcohol

8 wisdom

9 drug 10 humor 11 excited 12 sharing 13 choices