托福写作必背句子

• 照料宠物有助于培养小孩的交际能力。
• social skills • Taking care of a pet can help children develop social skills. • contribute to / be conducive to • Taking care of a pet can contribute to / be conducive to the development of Children’s social skills.
• • • •
作定语 失败是一种学习的经历。 Failure is a learning experience. 如果你想提高英语写作能力，建议你多做 写作和阅读练习。 • If you wish to improve your English writing ability, you are advised to do more writing and reading practice.
• 近年来，关于时尚存在着广泛的争论。其 中一个问题就是一个人是否应选择他喜欢 的舒适的衣服，而不管是否时尚。 • regardless of • There is a general discussion over fashion in recent years. • One of the questions under debate is whether a person should choose comfortable clothes regardless of fashion.
• 作表语：
• 我们政府的主要任务是致力于消除贫困、 疾病和文盲。 • eliminate • illiteracy • The main task of our government is eliminating poverty, disease and illiteracy.
• 成功的模式中最重要的因素就是懂得如何 与人相处。 • ingredient • get along with • The most important ingredient in the formula of success is knowing how to get along with people.
• It is imperative for governments of developed and developing nations to adopt more environmentally friendly policies.
• 一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多 的时间。事实上，把全部的时间都用到学 习上并不健康。
• 由于住在乡下，人们很少进行社交活动， 缺乏娱乐和休闲设施。 • social visits • entertainment • recreation facilities • Living in the country, people have few social visits and lack entertainment and recreation facilities.（原因状语）
• 激烈的社会竞争使人们在巨大的压力下工 作和生活。 • fierce/intense competition • The fierce social competition makes people work and live under great pressure.
• 作表语 • 学生的唯一任务是获得将来工作所需的知 识和技能。 • only，sole • acquire，get，gain，obtain • The sole task of students is to acquire the knowledge and skills （which are）essential to their future career.
• 由于受到网络上过多的色情与暴力的影响， 有些青少年误入歧途。 • go astray • Deeply influenced by excessive pornography and violence on the Internet, some teenagers go astray.（原因状语）
• 互联网的出现使人们更加容易接触到全世 界各种各样的信息。 • advent • enable somebody to do • have access to • The advent of the Internet enables people to have easier access to all sorts of information worldwide.
• A proper part-time job does not occupy students’ too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study.
• • • • • • • •
• Celebrities also have the basic right to protect their private lives.
• 现在，随着电脑的广泛使用，许多成年人 感到学习电脑技能的迫切需要。 • application • pressing need • Nowadays, with the wide applications of computers, many adults feel the pressing need to acquire computer skills.
• 必须采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数 量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅 游业的不利影响。
• Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
• 过去分词作补语
• 我们要妥善处理垃圾。 • We should have the waste properly disposed of.
定语从句部分
• 父母的教导如果坚定、理性、始终如一，孩子就 有可能充满自信。 • rational • consistent • be likely to do / be inclined to • be apt to do • Children with parents whose guidance is firm，rational and consistent are inclined to possess high levels of selfconfidence.
过去分词部分
• 如果不重视自然资源的保护，它将很快被 耗尽。 • conservation / protection • deplete / exhaust / consume / drain / use up • Our natural energy will soon be depleted / exhausted if we pay no attention to the conservation of it.
单个现在分词作前置定语
• • • • 日益恶化的环境已经引起人们的广泛关注。 deteriorate / worsen arouse wide concern The deteriorating environment has aroused people’s wide concern.
• 青少年不断恶化的健康状况引起公众的关 注。 • deteriorate / worsen • be brought into public focus • The worsening health condition of youths has been brought into public focus.
名词性从句部分
• 人们普遍认为计Fra Baidu bibliotek机和其他机器已经成为 社会必不可少的一部分。 • indispensable
• It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society.
不定式部分
• 作主语
• 如何解决严重的交通问题对于政府而言是 个棘手的问题。 • a thorny issue
• How to solve the heavy traffic problem is a thorny issue
• 发达国家和发展中国家的政府必须采取更环保的 政策。 • essential / imperative • adopt • environmentally friendly policies
• 作定语 • 互联网是传播信息的经济途径。 • economical • convey • The Internet is an economical way to convey information.
• 名人一样拥有保护自己私生活的基本权利。
• celebrity • private lives
现在分词部分
• 随着经济的高速发展，骑自行车的人数越 来越少。 • with / along with • Along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who ride bicycles is decreasing.
托福写作必背句子
非谓语动词 复合句
动名词部分
• 做主语： • 让孩子接触过多的暴力与色情对他们的成 长有害。 • excessive pornography • be / bad / harmful / detrimental to • Exposing young children to excessive violence and pornography would be detrimental to their development.
作宾语 在本文，我试图分析一些人选择单身的原因。 essay aim to analyze choose to be/prefer to be/ be willing to be In this essay, I aim to analyze the reasons why some people prefer to be single.
• 现在分词短语作后置定语
• 我们面临一个迫切的问题是每天产生愈来 愈多的垃圾。 • pressing issue • A pressing（单个现在分词作前置定语） issue facing（which is facing） us is that a growing（单个现在分词作前 置定语） amount of trash is being produced day and night.
• 电视，这项以迅速变化和成长为标志的最 普及和最有影响力的现代技术，正在步入 一个新时代，一个极为成熟和多样化的时 代，这将重塑我们的生活和世界。
• Television，the most pervasive and persuasive of modern technologies，marked by rapid change and growth，is moving into a new era，an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility，which promises to reshape our lives and our world.