高中英语短语积累精华

近5年高考常考短语100条！

1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动）

2. have a (the )ability to do sth. = have the ability in doing sth. 有能力做某事

3. to the best of one's ability 尽力

4. be about to do when… 正准备做某事突然......

5. above all 首先，最重要；in all 总计；after all 毕竟; 终究

6. at home and abroad 在国内外；go abroad 出国

7. in sb.'s absence = in the absence of 某人不在时；be absent from 缺席

8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于

9. access to 接近；进入

10. by accident= by chance 偶然；by mistake 错误地

11. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误

12. be accompanied by 附有；伴随

13. according to 根据......（后面不接view,opinion…)

14. collect accounts 收账；open an account 开账户；keep accounts 记账; account for 说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为

15. accuse sb. of… 控告某人；charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人；blame sb. for sth. 责备某人

16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(doing sth.)习惯于做某事

17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知

18. come (run) across （偶然）碰到; get sth. across 使人理解；领会

19. act as充当，担任；act out 表演（对话、故事）；act on(upon) 对......起作用

20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事；take action 采取行动

21 be active in 在......方面积极；take an active part in 积极参加；lead an active life 过着积

极的生活

22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应...；adapt sth. to 使某物适应...；adapt from 根据...改写（改编）

23 add in 包括；加进去；add to 增加，加强；add…to... 把...加到...上；add up to 合加起来

24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好...的；上了...瘾的

25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外

26 deliver an address to 向...发表演讲；giving a closing address 致闭幕词；an address of welcome 欢迎词

27. admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承认

28. in advance=beforehand 提前

29. be of great (no ) advantage to 对...大大有利（毫无裨益）；gain(have) an advantage over 优于；胜过；take advantage of sb. 利用某人；欺骗某人

30. put an advertisement 登广告

31. ask for sb.'s advice 征求某人的建议；give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何何干某事提出建议

32. advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出建议；advise sb. against( doing) sth.劝某人不干某事

33. be afraid of 害怕，担心；be afraid to do 不敢做某事

34. be after 寻求；追求

35. be against one's proposal 反对某人的意见；go against nature 违背自然；stand against the wall 靠墙而立

36. at the age of 在...岁时；be under age 未成年

37. agree with sb.( what 从句); agree with the climate/food 对气候/食物等的适应；agree on (upon)...就...达成一致意见

38. ahead of ( time) 在...前面；go ahead 继续；前进

39. aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事；in aid of 支持；give sb. first aid 对某人实施急救

40. aim at 瞄准

41. on the air（用无线电、电视）播送；in the air 在空中；by air 乘飞机

42. all along 一直；始终all over the country(world) 遍及全国（世界）；all alone 单独，独自地；all but 几乎；差一点

43. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事；allow doing sth. 允许做某事

44. let alone 更不用说（There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.）

45. get along (on) with 在...方面有进展；take along with 随身携带

46. not only…but also 不仅...而且...

47. make an analysis of 分析

48. in the ancient time 在古代

49. and so on/and so forth 等等

50. be angry about sth.对某事生气；be angry at sth.因某事生气；be be angry with sb.生某人的气

51. annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因...使某人生气

52. one after another 相继

53. answer for 对...负责；answer sb.'s call 回电话；make no answer 不作回答

54. be anxious about ( for) 为...担心；be anxious to do 渴望（急于）做某事

55. apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉

56. in appearance 外貌上；make one's appearance 登台；by/from all appearances 显然

57. apply…to… 将...应用于...；apply for 申请；apply to 适应于；apply oneself to 专心致志于；apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物

58. appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职; appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间

59. approach to 接近；make an approach to 对...进行探讨