北京版五年级下阅读练习

五年级阅读练习

PASSAGE - I

Mike’s Family

Mike comes from America. He is twelve. His father, Mr. Brown, works in a big shop in Beijing. Mike has a sister. Her name is Kate. She is only four. It is Saturday today. Mike’s family members are all at home. Mr. Brown is sitting in a chair and reading today’s newspaper. Mrs. Brown is out of the house. She is watering the flowers. Is Mike with his mother? No, he is cleaning his new bike. Where is Kate? She is in her room. She is playing with her cat. What a happy family!

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误；正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

（）1. Mike’s sister is five years old.

（）2. Mike is cleaning his bike.

（）3. Mike’s mother is reading a newspaper.

（）4. Mike’s father is watering the flowers.

（）5. There is a dog in the family.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

6. Where is Mike from?

7. What is Mr. Brown doing?

8. Is Mrs. Brown watering the flowers?

9. Is Kate out of the house?

10. What is Kate doing?

PASSAGE - II

Facts About Trees

Trees are tall plants. Trees can live for thousands of years. Some trees can grow taller than 100 meters.

Trees produce oxygen（氧气）and reduce the amount of carbon dioxide （二氧化碳）in the air. The roots of a tree usually grow underground. They help keep the tree stable and give it water and other important nutrients（养分）. Water and nutrients travel up the tree trunk, through the branches and all the way out to the leaves.

We can tell the age of a tree by growth rings in the wood.

Planting trees can help protect the environment. We can use wood from trees in a number of different ways, for example, building a house and making furniture（家具）.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误；正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

（）1. All the trees can live for thousands of years

and grow taller than 100 meters.

（）2. Trees can make oxygen.

（）3. Trees can make carbon dioxide less and less.

（）4. Only the roots can help the tree get water and other important nutrients.

（）5. Trees can help people in many ways.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

6. How do roots help the tree?

7. How do we know the age of a tree?

8. Can you give some examples about how trees help people?

PASSAGE - III

What Are Materials

Stone, metal, wood, paper, and cloth are materials. We use them every day.

Stone is a hard, heavy material. Most stones sink to the bottom of water. We get stone from the ground and from mountains. Stone does not bend（弯曲）, but it can be cut into shapes.

We get metal from stone. Metals are strong and difficult to break. They are usually shiny. Metals are hard like stone, but we can bend them and make them into different shapes.

Wood is a material from trees. Wood is a hard material, but it is not as hard as stone or metal. We can cut and shape wood with metal tools.

Paper is a soft material from plants. It is light and easy to bend and fold（折叠）.

Cloth is a soft material. There are different kinds of cloth. We make cloth from sheep’s wool, cotton, and silk. We use cloth to make many things like T-shirts and jeans.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（）1. We CAN NOT find stone in .

A. the river

B. the air

C. the ground

D. the mountains （）2. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about metals?

A. People can only get metals from stones.

B. Metals are strong and difficult to break.