(完整版)小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习
小学六年级英语阅读理解及答案详细解析 (15)
小学六年级英语阅读理解及答案详细解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解我的好朋友是谁?读短文,圈出我的好朋友This is my best friend. He is a boy. He is from the UK. He has no hair. He can speak English well and he can speak a little Chinese. He has no glasses. He is short. He looks very funny.【答案】【解析】【分析】大意:介绍主人公最好的朋友。
根据He is a boy. He is from the UK. He has no hair.可知,主人公的朋友是男孩且没有头发,来自于英国。
对比这些人物图片中,只有最后一个男孩没有头发符合描述。
故最后一个男孩画圈。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
注意根据句意,圈出合适的人物。
2.阅读理解阅读短文,补全句子。
There are some animals on my grandpa's farm. Look at the chicks. They are small. And there are some ducks in the river. They are swimming. They are bigger than the chicks. And there are five pigs there. They are bigger than the ducks. And they are fatter than them, too. They are sleeping now. The cows are drinking water. They are taller and bigger than the pigs. Look at the white horses. They are the tallest of all. I like them very much. And I love all the animals. They are lovely.(1)The chicks are ________ than the ducks.(2)The ducks are ________in the river.(3)The pigs are ________ and ________ than the ducks.(4)The cows are ________ ________.(5)The horses are ________ ________ of all.【答案】(1)smaller(2)swimming(3)bigger;fatter(4)drinking;water(5)the;tallest【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了爷爷的农场里有一些动物,它们是形状和它们正在做什么事情。
【英语】小学六年级英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案详细解析
【英语】小学六年级英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案详细解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读理解A fine dayToday is Sunday. It is a fine day. There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining. Mr. Wood doesn't work today. He is with his family. Now they are walking over the bridge. There are a big ship. The ship is going under the bridge. Mr. Wood and his wife are looking at them. Their son Danny is looking at some boats. These boats are on the river. Their daughter Lily is looking at a train. The train is running over the river.(1)What's the weather like today ?A. Windy.B. Fine.C. Rainy.(2)Does Mr. Wood work today ?A. Yes, he does .B. No, he doesn't .C. I don't know .(3)What are Mr. and Mrs. Wood doing?A. They are working .B. They are running .C. They are walking .(4)What is Danny doing ?A. He is looking at some boats .B. He is looking at a big ship .C. He is looking at a train.(5)What is Lily doing ?A. She is looking at a train.B. She is looking at some boats .C. She is looking at a big ship .【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)C(4)A(5)A【解析】【分析】短文描述了星期日天气很好,伍德先生今天不上班。
六年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习+专项训练练习题(答案解析)
部编六年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习一、阅读信息文中找。
小学阶段的阅读试题答案,基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。
学生只需带着问题或关键词以寻读的方式,快速在文章中寻找所需信息,切记不可任凭自己的想象,随心所欲的回答。
如本班有位同学在做一道阅读填空:Tim and his friend in the sea.没有通过寻找关键词,在文章中寻找的方式,而是根据自己的猜测写出play.二、寻找信息的顺序性。
一篇阅读文章之后的若干试题,通常依据自上而下的顺序出题。
(当然也有个别例外)第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段,学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找,第二题的信息,则无需从文章的开始浏览,只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可,后面的题依次往下寻找。
最后一道题的信息,基本在文章的末段。
了解了寻找信息的顺序性,学生无需花费较多的时间一遍又一遍通读全文,增加信息量,干扰阅读理解,影响做题速度。
三、如何快速寻找所需信息在那到一篇阅读试题时,大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文,甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间,然后再回到试题时,头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。
正确的方法是,首先仔细阅读试题,圈出试题中的关键词。
如何识别关键词,需要老师在平时的阅读教学中指导、判断。
比如:am, is, are , do, did, can, to, of 等虚词通常不可能是关键词,而名词、动词、副词通常为关键词。
填空试题:We kites and butterflies in spring. 在看到这道题时,首先引导学生猜测并分析关键词,有同学找出kites, butterflies, spring三个关键词。
到底哪个能够更好地帮助我们快速找到所需信息呢?比较这三个单词,单词kites, butterflies之前是所缺信息,一般不可能是首选单词,这时可以快速浏览后面的试题,会发现第二题有单词summer,第三题有单词autumn,第四题有单词winter,这几个单词帮助我们确定spring是第一关键词,而且后面三道题的第一关键词依次是summer,autumn and winter.根据此信息,仔细阅读每段的首句,快速确定与spring有关的段落,其他段落不必阅读。
六年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习+专项训练练习题(含答案解析)
部编六年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习一、阅读信息文中找。
小学阶段的阅读试题答案,基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。
学生只需带着问题或关键词以寻读的方式,快速在文章中寻找所需信息,切记不可任凭自己的想象,随心所欲的回答。
如本班有位同学在做一道阅读填空:Tim and his friend in the sea.没有通过寻找关键词,在文章中寻找的方式,而是根据自己的猜测写出play.二、寻找信息的顺序性。
一篇阅读文章之后的若干试题,通常依据自上而下的顺序出题。
(当然也有个别例外)第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段,学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找,第二题的信息,则无需从文章的开始浏览,只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可,后面的题依次往下寻找。
最后一道题的信息,基本在文章的末段。
了解了寻找信息的顺序性,学生无需花费较多的时间一遍又一遍通读全文,增加信息量,干扰阅读理解,影响做题速度。
三、如何快速寻找所需信息在那到一篇阅读试题时,大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文,甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间,然后再回到试题时,头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。
正确的方法是,首先仔细阅读试题,圈出试题中的关键词。
如何识别关键词,需要老师在平时的阅读教学中指导、判断。
比如:am, is, are , do, did, can, to, of 等虚词通常不可能是关键词,而名词、动词、副词通常为关键词。
填空试题:We kites and butterflies in spring. 在看到这道题时,首先引导学生猜测并分析关键词,有同学找出kites, butterflies, spring三个关键词。
到底哪个能够更好地帮助我们快速找到所需信息呢?比较这三个单词,单词kites, butterflies之前是所缺信息,一般不可能是首选单词,这时可以快速浏览后面的试题,会发现第二题有单词summer,第三题有单词autumn,第四题有单词winter,这几个单词帮助我们确定spring是第一关键词,而且后面三道题的第一关键词依次是summer,autumn and winter.根据此信息,仔细阅读每段的首句,快速确定与spring有关的段落,其他段落不必阅读。
六年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习+专项训练练习题(含答案解析)(20200203091245)
部编六年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习一、阅读信息文中找。
小学阶段的阅读试题答案,基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。
学生只需带着问题或关键词以寻读的方式,快速在文章中寻找所需信息,切记不可任凭自己的想象,随心所欲的回答。
如本班有位同学在做一道阅读填空:Tim and his friend in the sea.没有通过寻找关键词,在文章中寻找的方式,而是根据自己的猜测写出play.二、寻找信息的顺序性。
一篇阅读文章之后的若干试题,通常依据自上而下的顺序出题。
(当然也有个别例外)第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段,学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找,第二题的信息,则无需从文章的开始浏览,只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可,后面的题依次往下寻找。
最后一道题的信息,基本在文章的末段。
了解了寻找信息的顺序性,学生无需花费较多的时间一遍又一遍通读全文,增加信息量,干扰阅读理解,影响做题速度。
三、如何快速寻找所需信息在那到一篇阅读试题时,大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文,甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间,然后再回到试题时,头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。
正确的方法是,首先仔细阅读试题,圈出试题中的关键词。
如何识别关键词,需要老师在平时的阅读教学中指导、判断。
比如:am, is, are , do, did, can, to, of 等虚词通常不可能是关键词,而名词、动词、副词通常为关键词。
填空试题:We kites and butterflies in spring. 在看到这道题时,首先引导学生猜测并分析关键词,有同学找出kites, butterflies, spring三个关键词。
到底哪个能够更好地帮助我们快速找到所需信息呢?比较这三个单词,单词kites, butterflies之前是所缺信息,一般不可能是首选单词,这时可以快速浏览后面的试题,会发现第二题有单词summer,第三题有单词autumn,第四题有单词winter,这几个单词帮助我们确定spring是第一关键词,而且后面三道题的第一关键词依次是summer,autumn and winter.根据此信息,仔细阅读每段的首句,快速确定与spring有关的段落,其他段落不必阅读。
六年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习+练习题(答案解析)
部编六年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习一、阅读信息文中找。
小学阶段的阅读试题答案,基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。
学生只需带着问题或关键词以寻读的方式,快速在文章中寻找所需信息,切记不可任凭自己的想象,随心所欲的回答。
如本班有位同学在做一道阅读填空:Tim and his friend in the sea.没有通过寻找关键词,在文章中寻找的方式,而是根据自己的猜测写出play.二、寻找信息的顺序性。
一篇阅读文章之后的若干试题,通常依据自上而下的顺序出题。
(当然也有个别例外)第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段,学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找,第二题的信息,则无需从文章的开始浏览,只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可,后面的题依次往下寻找。
最后一道题的信息,基本在文章的末段。
了解了寻找信息的顺序性,学生无需花费较多的时间一遍又一遍通读全文,增加信息量,干扰阅读理解,影响做题速度。
三、如何快速寻找所需信息在那到一篇阅读试题时,大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文,甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间,然后再回到试题时,头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。
正确的方法是,首先仔细阅读试题,圈出试题中的关键词。
如何识别关键词,需要老师在平时的阅读教学中指导、判断。
比如:am, is, are , do, did, can, to, of 等虚词通常不可能是关键词,而名词、动词、副词通常为关键词。
填空试题:We kites and butterflies in spring. 在看到这道题时,首先引导学生猜测并分析关键词,有同学找出kites, butterflies, spring三个关键词。
到底哪个能够更好地帮助我们快速找到所需信息呢?比较这三个单词,单词kites, butterflies之前是所缺信息,一般不可能是首选单词,这时可以快速浏览后面的试题,会发现第二题有单词summer,第三题有单词autumn,第四题有单词winter,这几个单词帮助我们确定spring是第一关键词,而且后面三道题的第一关键词依次是summer,autumn and winter.根据此信息,仔细阅读每段的首句,快速确定与spring有关的段落,其他段落不必阅读。
六年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习+专项训练练习题(答案解析)
部编六年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习一、阅读信息文中找。
小学阶段的阅读试题答案,基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。
学生只需带着问题或关键词以寻读的方式,快速在文章中寻找所需信息,切记不可任凭自己的想象,随心所欲的回答。
如本班有位同学在做一道阅读填空:Tim and his friend in the sea.没有通过寻找关键词,在文章中寻找的方式,而是根据自己的猜测写出play.二、寻找信息的顺序性。
一篇阅读文章之后的若干试题,通常依据自上而下的顺序出题。
(当然也有个别例外)第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段,学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找,第二题的信息,则无需从文章的开始浏览,只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可,后面的题依次往下寻找。
最后一道题的信息,基本在文章的末段。
了解了寻找信息的顺序性,学生无需花费较多的时间一遍又一遍通读全文,增加信息量,干扰阅读理解,影响做题速度。
三、如何快速寻找所需信息在那到一篇阅读试题时,大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文,甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间,然后再回到试题时,头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。
正确的方法是,首先仔细阅读试题,圈出试题中的关键词。
如何识别关键词,需要老师在平时的阅读教学中指导、判断。
比如:am, is, are , do, did, can, to, of 等虚词通常不可能是关键词,而名词、动词、副词通常为关键词。
填空试题:We kites and butterflies in spring. 在看到这道题时,首先引导学生猜测并分析关键词,有同学找出kites, butterflies, spring三个关键词。
到底哪个能够更好地帮助我们快速找到所需信息呢?比较这三个单词,单词kites, butterflies之前是所缺信息,一般不可能是首选单词,这时可以快速浏览后面的试题,会发现第二题有单词summer,第三题有单词autumn,第四题有单词winter,这几个单词帮助我们确定spring是第一关键词,而且后面三道题的第一关键词依次是summer,autumn and winter.根据此信息,仔细阅读每段的首句,快速确定与spring有关的段落,其他段落不必阅读。
小学生英语阅读理解 (附答案)(精编文档).doc
【最新整理,下载后即可编辑】(1) An Old Woman and a BoyAn old woman wants to go to New York to see her son. She gets upearly and gets to the station at nine o”clock in the morning .When does the train come and leave? She is very worried. She stops a boy and asks him.The boy looks at the woman and says,”tu: tu: tu: ”. The old womansits in a chair and thinks and thinks. Then she says,”Oh, I see.”1. The woman is young. ( )2. The boy does not tell her the time. ( )3. The woman gets up early. ( )4. The train comes in thr afternoon. ( )5. The woman knows the time at last. ( )选择填空:1. The woman gets to the station at in the morning.2. The train comes at in the afternoon.3. The train leaves at in the afternoon.A: 1:58 B: 9:00 C: 2:02(2) A Foolish DogA dog has large piece of meat in his mouth. When he is walking ona small bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth. He says to himself,”I want to get his meat. Then I can have two pieces of meat.” He opens his mouth to bark the dog in the water ,and his meat falls into water.词海导航meat 肉 walk 走 bark 吠声 fall 落下 bridge 桥快速判断:1.The dog has a small piece of meat. ( )2.He wants to get two pieces of meat. ( )3.He finds another dog in the water. ( )4.The dog is standing on the grass. ( )5.He has no meat at last. ( )选择填空:1.There is a of meat in the dog’s mouth.A: piece B: bottle C: glass D: cup2.The dog looks down and sees in the water.A: yourself B: myself C: himself D:herself3.He opens his mouth to .A: laugh B:cry C:eat D:dark(4) The Tiger’s DinnerTiger: Good afternoon. Mrs Goat. Let me eat you.Goat: Don’t eat me, Mr Tiger. I’m old. That deer is younger than me.(The goat runs away.)Tiger: Miss Deer, Miss Deer, Let me eat you.Deer: Oh, no. Many birds are standing over there. (The deer runs away.) Tiger: Birds, I will eat you. You are my dinner.Birds: (The birds fly away.) You are bad. We can fly, can you?Tiger: No, I c an’t . But where is my dinner?选择填空:1. The tiger is . A: full B: hungry C: scared2.The tiger doesn’t eat the goat, because there is a over there.A: deer B: bird C: rabbit3.Can the bird fly? A: No, they can B: Yes ,they can. C: No, they can’t.4.The tiger can’t fly. He at last.A: eat dinner B: eat the goat C: doesn’t have dinner(5) Your Head Isn’t the Right SizeThe assistant: Can I help you, sir?A man: Yes, I would liked to buy a hat, please.The assistant: Of course. How about this one?A man: This one is too big. Would you mind bringing me a few more hats,please?The assistant: Not at all.A man: Let me try this one. No, I’m afraid it’s too wide. What aboutthat one? No, I’m afraid it is wid e enough. None of the hats isthe right size.The assistant: The hats are all right, sir. But I’m afraid your head isn’t theright size.选择填空:1. The man wants to buy a .A: hat B: coat C: a pair of shoes2. The shop has hats. A: one B: two C: many3. brings him some hats, but none of them is fit.A: The assistant B: The doctor C: The customer4. The assistant says to the man ““.A: The hats aren’t the right size.B: Your head isn’t the size.C: We have no hat.(6) How many letters?Father: How many letters are there in the English Alphabet?Son: I don’t know.Father: You don’t know? You are in the school for one year and you don’t know how many letters there are in the Alphabet?Son: No. But let me ask you a question, Dad. You often go to the postoffice, please tell me how many letters there are in the post office?快速判断:1. There are twenty-six letters in the English Alphabet. ( )2. The son doesn’t study English well.( )3. The son can’t answer his father’s question.( )4. The father works in the post office. ( )5. There are twenty-six letters in the post office. ( )(7) Tom, Sam, Jim and JackTom, Sam, Jim and Jack live in a building of four floors. They live on different floors. They have different jobs—an engineer, a worker, a teacher and a doctor. Tom lives above Sam, but blow Jim. Jack lives on the third floor. The doctor lives above the teacher, but below the worker. The engineer lives on the ground floor. What are their jobs? Which floor does each of them live on?回答问题:1. What does Sam do ?2. Which floor does Jim live on?3. What does Jack do ?4.Which floor does Tom live on?PEP小学英语六年级上学期阅读理解题专项训练At the Barber’sLen was thirty years old, and he had very long hair. He lived in a big city. Because of his long hair, he did not find any work. One day he met an old friend, and this man said to him, “People in this city don’t like lo ng hair. Why don’t you go to a barber? He can cut a lot of it off, and th en you can get some work” At the barber’s Len said to the barber, “Pl ease cut most of my hair off.”The barber began. He cut and cut for a long time and then he said to Len,“Were you in the army a few years ago?”“Yes, I was,” Len answered, “Why did you ask that?”“Because I found a cap in your hair.”快速判断:1. Len was old, so he did not find any work.2. Len often wash his long hair.3. Len’s hair was short.4. Len barber found a cap in Len’s hair.5. Len was in the army now.选择填空:1.Len met one day.A: his father B: an old man C; his old friend2.Len was very .A: dirty B: clean C: tidy3. The cap was in Len’s.A: hand B: bag C: hair4. People in the city don’t like.A: straight hair B: long hair C: short hairBuying TicketsSam is a little boy, and he is only eight years old. One day he goes to the cinema. It is the first time for him to do that. He buys a ticket and t hen goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes out, buys a second ti cket and goes in again. After a few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket .Two or three minutes later he asks for another ticket. Then th e girl in the ticket office asks him, ”Why do you buy so many tickets? Ho w many friends do you meet?”Sam answers, ”No, I nave no friend here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears my tickets in piece.”快速判断:1. Sam buys the tickets for himself.2. Sam doesn’t go to the cinema.3. Sam is too young to make friends.4. Sam has no friend in the cinema.选择填空:1.Sam wants to buy when the girl asks him.A: the second ticket B: the third ticketC: the fourth ticket D: the fifth ticket2.The big boy stops Sam at the door because .A: it is the big boy’s job B: the big boy doesn’t like SamC: the big boy doesn’t know Sam D: Sam doesn’t buy tickets3. The big boy is of the cinema at all.A: a bookseller B: a policemanC: a shop keeper D: a worker4.From the story we know .A: the little boy has a lot of moneyB: the little boy knows nothing about the cinemaC: Sam doesn’t like the filmD: the girl wants to get more moneyAn Open-book ExamMiss Wang: Boys and girls, we’ll have an open-book exam. You can bring anything.Billy: Great!Miss Wang: Why are you so happy?Billy: Because I can bring my father.快速判断:1. The student will have an exam. ( )2. Billy is a good student. ( )3. Billy wants to bring his father. ( )4. The teacher does not let her students bring their books. ( )Where Is My Cat?Mr Black likes fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and ta kes them home for supper. His wife, Mrs Black often asks her friends to their home to have lunch and eat fish.One day, when Mr Black comes home in the evening, he cannot find his fish. And Mrs Black says their cat has ea ten the fish. Mr Black is very angry. HE takes the cat to the shop near thei r house to weigh the cat. HE says,”You see, my fish is one kilo, and this cat is one kilo, too. My fish is here. Then where is my cat?”快速判断:1. Mr Black likes to eat cat very much. ( )2. Mrs Black often eats fish with her friend. ( )3. The cat is one kilo. ( )4. The cat ate the fish. ( )回答问题:1. What does Mr Black often do?2. How does Mr Black feel when he cannot find his fish?3. Who eats the fish?Don’t Cry, Miss WhiteMiss White is a teacher .Her home is not far from her school. SO she alwa ys walks to school in the morning everyday.One morning it is very cold and windy. Miss White walks to school. The co ld wind goes into her eyes, and big tears begin running out her eyes. She g ets to the school, opens the door and goes to the classroom. It is warm the re and Miss White is very happy. But then a small boy looks at her for a f ew minutes, puts his arms round her and says kinds,”Don’t cry, Miss Wh ite. School isn’t very bad.’选择填空:1. Miss White usually goes to school .A: on cold morning B: on warm daysC: on windy morning D: on foot2. The small boy thinks that .A: Miss White doesn’t like the school.B: Miss White likes cry.C: Miss White’s eyes are not good.D: He does something wrong with his teacher.3. Which of the four is wrong?A: Miss White’s eyes are full of tears.B: The small boy knows why Jones is crying.C: The small boy loves his teacher.D: Miss White doesn’t cry at all.4. It is that morning. A: very cold outside B: windy outsideC: very warm in the classroom D: A, B and CThe Tiger’s DinnerTiger: Good afternoon. Mrs Goat. Let me eat you.Goat: Don’t eat me, Mr Tiger. I’m old. That deer is younger than me. (The goat runs away.)Tiger: Miss Deer, Miss Deer, Let me eat you.Deer: Oh, no. Many birds are standing over there. (The deer runs away.) Tiger: Birds, I will eat you. You are my dinner.Birds: (The birds fly away.) You are bad. We can fly, can you?Tiger: No, I can’t . But where is my dinner?选择填空:1. The tiger is .A: full B: hungry C: scared2.The tiger doesn’t eat the goat, because there is a over there.A: deer B: bird C: rabbit3.Can the bird fly?A: No, they can B: Yes ,they can. C: No, they can’t.4.The tige r can’t fly. He at last.A: eat dinner B: eat the goat C: doesn’t have dinneThe Dog’s Dirty FeetIt’s a rainy day. A woman with a dog gets on a bus. It’s a big dog and its feet are not clean.The conductor doesn’t want the dog to sit on the c hair. But the woman s ays to the conductor,” Oh, I pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the oth er people?” The conductor looks at the dog and says, ”Yes, Madam ,but l ike the other people, he must not put his feet on the chair.”选择填空:1. It’s a day. A: sunny B; fine C: rainy D: cloudy2. A woman with a dog gets on the bus.A: big B: small C: short D: thin3. The dog wants to sit on the .A: floor B: chair C: desk D: table4. The woman pays for her in the bus.A: friend B: cat C: dog D: sonLast Tuesday was my grandpa’s birthday. My family went to see him. My grandpa lives in a small town near our city. We went there by bus. This small town is a beautiful place. In the town, there is a long river. There are many flowers and fruit trees near the river. The air in the town is cleaner than in our city.My grandpa was born in 1945. He is very strong . He cooked much for us . There were beef, chicken, fish and vegetables. They were delicious. After meal, we had cakes and fruits.( ) 1、My parents didn’t go to see my grandpa.( ) 2、The small town is near our city.( ) 3、There is a long river in my grandpa’s town.( ) 4、My grandpa is fifty.( ) 5、We didn’t eat meat.Mike comes from Canada. His father Mr. Brown works in a hospital. Mrs. Brown is an English teacher. They all work in China. Mike has a sister. Her name isKate.It’s Saturday today. Mr. Brown is reading in the room. Mrs. Brown is cooking. What is Mike doing? Oh, he is cleaning his new bike. Where is Kate? She is in her room. She is playing with her cat.( ) 1、Mike’s sister is Kate.( ) 2、Mike has a new car.( ) 3、Mr. and Mrs. Brown come from China.( ) 4、Mrs. Brown is cooking and cleaning.( ) 5、Kate is playing in her room.Five years ago Mr. Ma was a farmer. Now he lives in a city and works in a factory. He likes his jobs and he is happy to see many beautiful cars come out of the factory every day. He wants to buy a car this year. Then he can go to work by car and will not have to walk a long way every day.( ) 1、Mr. Ma lives in the city three years ago.( ) 2、Mr. Ma is a worker now.( ) 3、Mr. Ma doesn’t have a car now.( ) 4、Mr. Ma goes to the factory by car every day now.( ) 5、Mr. Ma’s home is not near to the factory.Linling is a good girl. She is in Class Two, Grade Six. There are twenty girls and twenty boys in her class. She has a best friend, Mei Lan. She isn’t as tall as Mei Lan, but she is as old as Mei Lan. They like play computer games, and they studyhard(刻苦). They often read in the school library after school.( ) 1. Linling is a good student.( ) 2. There are twenty students in her class.( ) 3. Meilan is older than Linling.( ) 4. They are good at computer games.( ) 5. There is a library in Meilan’s school.John is an English boy. He is studying in a primary school of China. There is a Sports Day in John’s school every autumn. This is his first Sports Day in China. John’s favourite sport is football. But he likes basketball, to o. He is in the football team, Tom and Tony are John’s good friends. Look! Tom is running in the race. Tony is doing the high jump. John is playing football.( ) 1. The Sports Day is in autumn every year.( ) 2. John likes football and basketball.( ) 3. John is in the basketball team today.( ) 4. Tom is a good friend of John’s.( ) 5. Tony is jumping.My name is Betty. I’m a student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. My parents are teachers. They go to work from Monday to Friday. My grandparents are hard--working people. They cook and clean the house at home. So our house is very clean. We are all busy, but we are happy. Now I’m taller than last year. And I have a cousin. He is as old as I . We often play and go to school together.( ) 1. There are four people in the family.( ) 2. The people in the family are busy, but they are happy.( ) 3. Betty doesn’t go to school on Sunday.( ) 4. Betty and her cousin are in the same school, I think.( ) 5. Betty’s grandparents are teachers.Next Sunday is Liu Mei’s birthday. Many of her friends are going to go to her house. They are going to buy presents for Liu Me i. Ann says: “I’m going to buy a toy panda.” Betty says: “ I’m going to buy a very interesting book for her.” Zhang Ling and Wang Hui say:“ We’re going to buy a beautiful hat for her.”…At that time, they must say to Liu Mei: “Happy birthday”.( ) 1. Liu Mei’s birthday is on Sunday.( ) 2. Many friends are going to be at her birthday party.( ) 3. Betty is going to give a toy panda to Ann.( ) 4. Zhang Ling and Wang Hui are going to buy a beautiful hatfor Betty.( ) 5. They’re going to say:” “Happy New Year” to you, LiuMei!Hi, I am Jane. I want to tell you about my weekend plan. I am going to have a wonderful weekend. On Saturday, I am going the bookstore by bus. I am going to buy 2 new VCDs and some magazines. Then I am going to the cinema with my aunt. We are going in the morning. Then ,in the afternoon, I am going to do homework. And I am going to visit my grandparents with my brother. We are going to watchTV together. That will be fun. What about you?( )1. I am going to the bookstore by bike.( )2. I am going to buy new VCDs and magazines on Saturday.( )3.My friend and I are going to the cinema.( )4.We are going to visit my grandparents in the morning.( )5.I am going to do homework in the evening.Mr Green: Good morning, Mr Wu! How do you usually go to work?Mr Wu: I usually go to work by bike. But sometimes I go on foot. Ilike walking.Mr Green: Walking is good. Look at the sun. It’s a fine day for walking today.Mr Wu: That’s right. And the air today is nice and clean. What about you?Do you often go to work by bike?Mr Green: Yes, but not today.Mr Wu: Why not?Mr Green: My bike is broken.1.Mr Wu usually comes to school ____________. Sometimes he comes toschool _______________ because he likes____________________.2.Mr Green often comes to school ___________. But today he comes to school________________.The weather is _____________ today.二、阅读故事,并根据故事的内容回答下列问题。
小学英语阅读理解讲解及习题+阅读理解专项练习含答案解析
小学英语阅读理解讲解及习题+阅读理解专项练习含答案解析部编六年级小学英语阅读理解讲解及习题阅读理解是英语教学的核心内容之一,也是英语教学中的一个难点。
阅读理解主要是考查学生综合运用所学语言知识的能力,包括阅读能力,理解能力,归纳概括能力,逻辑推理能力以及对材料的评估能力等。
一、培养正确的阅读方法。
(1)在答题前通读两遍原文,第一遍可以快速阅读,初步把握内容,了解大意;第二遍细读,抓住主要内容和细节,标出关键词语,也可以先浏览题目和答案,明确要求后再看文章,然后选择答案。
这样不但节省时间,提高速度,而且可以抓住重点,有的放矢。
基于学生语法知识很差,我通常建议学生带着问题找答案。
(2)在阅读中不要花太多的时间去推敲某一个单词,词组或句子的意义,有些生词不影响阅读理解原文的内容,而有些与试题关系密切的生词则可以根据上下文所提供的暗示或线索去推敲,在快速阅读中猜测词义。
(3)在理解文章内容的基础上进行分析、对比、归纳,通过逻辑思维做出合理的判断。
(4)重读短文,检查答案。
做完后,回头再读一遍短文,检查答案,看看答案和上下文内容是否一致,有无矛盾之处,避免因为疏忽或误解而出错。
二、小学英语阅读答题技巧1.先看问题,再读原文先看问题,带着问题去原文里找答案,这样比较有目的性。
现在问题的形式也比较灵活,有单选,有判断正误。
先了解问题具体是哪种形式,在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案。
小学阶段的阅读理解相对来说还是比较简单的,很多问题可以在原文里直接找到答案,当然这主要是针对单选和判断来说的。
先读问题,在阅读原文的时候有的问题一下子就出来了,节约了很多时间。
2.二、通读全文,抓住重点在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看,一句一句的理解,这样做会影响对整篇文章的理解和认识。
如果遇上生词,先不要管它,略过生词继续通读全文。
读完一遍能够大概明白文章讲了一件什么事。
在阅读的过程中还要注意抓住重点,即出现了哪些人物,提到了什么时间,说到了哪个地点,发生了什么事情,这些关键词最好能用笔在原文中做个记号,因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关。
(word完整版)小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习.doc
个性化辅导教案授课时间: 2012 年10 月 27 日授课时段:8:30—10:30年级:小五学生姓名:授课老师:课时: 2教学阅读目标重点阅读难点小学英语阅读试题的技巧与方法一、阅读信息文中找。
小学阶段的阅读试题答案,基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。
学生只需带着问题或关键词以寻读的方式,快速在文章中寻找所需信息,切记不可任凭自己的想象,随心所欲的回答。
如本班有位同学在做一道阅读填空:Tim and his friend in the sea没.有通过寻找关键词,在文章中寻找的方式,而是根据自己的猜测写出play.二、寻找信息的顺序性。
教一篇阅读文章之后的若干试题,通常依据自上而下的顺序出题。
(当学内然也有个别例外)第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段,学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找,第二题的信息,则无需从文章的开始浏览,只要从第一个信容息之后寻读即可,后面的题依次往下寻找。
最后一道题的信息,基本在文章的末段。
了解了寻找信息的顺序性,学生无需花费较多的时间一遍又一遍通读全文,增加信息量,干扰阅读理解,影响做题速度。
三、如何快速寻找所需信息在那到一篇阅读试题时,大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文,甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间,然后再回到试题时,头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。
正确的方法是,首先仔细阅读试题,圈出试题中的关键词。
如何识别关键词,需要老师在平时的阅读教学中指导、判断。
比如:am, is, are ,关键词。
填空试题: We kites and butterflies in spring. 在看到这道题时,首先引导学生猜测并分析关键词,有同学找出 kites, butterflies, spring三个关键词。
到底哪个能够更好地帮助我们快速找到所需信息呢?比较这三个单词,单词 kites, butterflies 之前是所缺信息,一般不可能是首选单词,这时可以快速浏览后面的试题,会发现第二题有单词summer,第三题有单词autumn,第四题有单词winter,这几个单词帮助我们确定spring 是第一关键词,而且后面三道题的第一关键词依次是 summer,autumn and winter.根据此信息,仔细阅读每段的首句,快速确定与 spring 有关的段落,其他段落不必阅读。
五年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习
部编五年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习一、阅读信息文中找。
小学阶段的阅读试题答案,基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。
学生只需带着问题或关键词以寻读的方式,快速在文章中寻找所需信息,切记不可任凭自己的想象,随心所欲的回答。
如本班有位同学在做一道阅读填空:Tim and his friend in the sea.没有通过寻找关键词,在文章中寻找的方式,而是根据自己的猜测写出play.二、寻找信息的顺序性。
一篇阅读文章之后的若干试题,通常依据自上而下的顺序出题。
(当然也有个别例外)第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段,学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找,第二题的信息,则无需从文章的开始浏览,只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可,后面的题依次往下寻找。
最后一道题的信息,基本在文章的末段。
了解了寻找信息的顺序性,学生无需花费较多的时间一遍又一遍通读全文,增加信息量,干扰阅读理解,影响做题速度。
三、如何快速寻找所需信息在那到一篇阅读试题时,大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文,甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间,然后再回到试题时,头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。
正确的方法是,首先仔细阅读试题,圈出试题中的关键词。
如何识别关键词,需要老师在平时的阅读教学中指导、判断。
比如:am, is, are , do, did, can, to, of 等虚词通常不可能是关键词,而名词、动词、副词通常为关键词。
填空试题:We kites and butterflies in spring. 在看到这道题时,首先引导学生猜测并分析关键词,有同学找出kites, butterflies, spring三个关键词。
到底哪个能够更好地帮助我们快速找到所需信息呢?比较这三个单词,单词kites, butterflies之前是所缺信息,一般不可能是首选单词,这时可以快速浏览后面的试题,会发现第二题有单词summer,第三题有单词autumn,第四题有单词winter,这几个单词帮助我们确定spring是第一关键词,而且后面三道题的第一关键词依次是summer,autumn and winter.根据此信息,仔细阅读每段的首句,快速确定与spring有关的段落,其他段落不必阅读。
五年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习
部编五年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习一、阅读信息文中找。
小学阶段的阅读试题答案,基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。
学生只需带着问题或关键词以寻读的方式,快速在文章中寻找所需信息,切记不可任凭自己的想象,随心所欲的回答。
如本班有位同学在做一道阅读填空:Tim and his friend in the sea.没有通过寻找关键词,在文章中寻找的方式,而是根据自己的猜测写出play.二、寻找信息的顺序性。
一篇阅读文章之后的若干试题,通常依据自上而下的顺序出题。
(当然也有个别例外)第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段,学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找,第二题的信息,则无需从文章的开始浏览,只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可,后面的题依次往下寻找。
最后一道题的信息,基本在文章的末段。
了解了寻找信息的顺序性,学生无需花费较多的时间一遍又一遍通读全文,增加信息量,干扰阅读理解,影响做题速度。
三、如何快速寻找所需信息在那到一篇阅读试题时,大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文,甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间,然后再回到试题时,头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。
正确的方法是,首先仔细阅读试题,圈出试题中的关键词。
如何识别关键词,需要老师在平时的阅读教学中指导、判断。
比如:am, is, are , do, did, can, to, of 等虚词通常不可能是关键词,而名词、动词、副词通常为关键词。
填空试题:We kites and butterflies in spring. 在看到这道题时,首先引导学生猜测并分析关键词,有同学找出kites, butterflies, spring三个关键词。
到底哪个能够更好地帮助我们快速找到所需信息呢?比较这三个单词,单词kites, butterflies之前是所缺信息,一般不可能是首选单词,这时可以快速浏览后面的试题,会发现第二题有单词summer,第三题有单词autumn,第四题有单词winter,这几个单词帮助我们确定spring是第一关键词,而且后面三道题的第一关键词依次是summer,autumn and winter.根据此信息,仔细阅读每段的首句,快速确定与spring有关的段落,其他段落不必阅读。
五年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习+练习题(答案解析)
部编五年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习一、阅读信息文中找。
小学阶段的阅读试题答案,基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。
学生只需带着问题或关键词以寻读的方式,快速在文章中寻找所需信息,切记不可任凭自己的想象,随心所欲的回答。
如本班有位同学在做一道阅读填空:Tim and his friend in the sea.没有通过寻找关键词,在文章中寻找的方式,而是根据自己的猜测写出play.二、寻找信息的顺序性。
一篇阅读文章之后的若干试题,通常依据自上而下的顺序出题。
(当然也有个别例外)第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段,学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找,第二题的信息,则无需从文章的开始浏览,只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可,后面的题依次往下寻找。
最后一道题的信息,基本在文章的末段。
了解了寻找信息的顺序性,学生无需花费较多的时间一遍又一遍通读全文,增加信息量,干扰阅读理解,影响做题速度。
三、如何快速寻找所需信息在那到一篇阅读试题时,大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文,甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间,然后再回到试题时,头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。
正确的方法是,首先仔细阅读试题,圈出试题中的关键词。
如何识别关键词,需要老师在平时的阅读教学中指导、判断。
比如:am, is, are , do, did, can, to, of 等虚词通常不可能是关键词,而名词、动词、副词通常为关键词。
填空试题:We kites and butterflies in spring. 在看到这道题时,首先引导学生猜测并分析关键词,有同学找出kites, butterflies, spring三个关键词。
到底哪个能够更好地帮助我们快速找到所需信息呢?比较这三个单词,单词kites, butterflies之前是所缺信息,一般不可能是首选单词,这时可以快速浏览后面的试题,会发现第二题有单词summer,第三题有单词autumn,第四题有单词winter,这几个单词帮助我们确定spring是第一关键词,而且后面三道题的第一关键词依次是summer,autumn and winter.根据此信息,仔细阅读每段的首句,快速确定与spring有关的段落,其他段落不必阅读。
小学英语阅读理解讲解及习题+阅读理解专项练习含答案解析
小学英语阅读理解讲解及习题+阅读理解专项练习含答案解析部编六年级小学英语阅读理解讲解及习题阅读理解是英语教学的核心内容之一,也是英语教学中的一个难点。
阅读理解主要是考查学生综合运用所学语言知识的能力,包括阅读能力,理解能力,归纳概括能力,逻辑推理能力以及对材料的评估能力等。
一、培养正确的阅读方法。
(1)在答题前通读两遍原文,第一遍可以快速阅读,初步把握内容,了解大意;第二遍细读,抓住主要内容和细节,标出关键词语,也可以先浏览题目和答案,明确要求后再看文章,然后选择答案。
这样不但节省时间,提高速度,而且可以抓住重点,有的放矢。
基于学生语法知识很差,我通常建议学生带着问题找答案。
(2)在阅读中不要花太多的时间去推敲某一个单词,词组或句子的意义,有些生词不影响阅读理解原文的内容,而有些与试题关系密切的生词则可以根据上下文所提供的暗示或线索去推敲,在快速阅读中猜测词义。
(3)在理解文章内容的基础上进行分析、对比、归纳,通过逻辑思维做出合理的判断。
(4)重读短文,检查答案。
做完后,回头再读一遍短文,检查答案,看看答案和上下文内容是否一致,有无矛盾之处,避免因为疏忽或误解而出错。
二、小学英语阅读答题技巧1.先看问题,再读原文先看问题,带着问题去原文里找答案,这样比较有目的性。
现在问题的形式也比较灵活,有单选,有判断正误。
先了解问题具体是哪种形式,在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案。
小学阶段的阅读理解相对来说还是比较简单的,很多问题可以在原文里直接找到答案,当然这主要是针对单选和判断来说的。
先读问题,在阅读原文的时候有的问题一下子就出来了,节约了很多时间。
2.二、通读全文,抓住重点在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看,一句一句的理解,这样做会影响对整篇文章的理解和认识。
如果遇上生词,先不要管它,略过生词继续通读全文。
读完一遍能够大概明白文章讲了一件什么事。
在阅读的过程中还要注意抓住重点,即出现了哪些人物,提到了什么时间,说到了哪个地点,发生了什么事情,这些关键词最好能用笔在原文中做个记号,因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关。
五年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习
部编五年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习一、阅读信息文中找。
小学阶段的阅读试题答案,基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。
学生只需带着问题或关键词以寻读的方式,快速在文章中寻找所需信息,切记不可任凭自己的想象,随心所欲的回答。
如本班有位同学在做一道阅读填空:Tim and his friend in the sea.没有通过寻找关键词,在文章中寻找的方式,而是根据自己的猜测写出play.二、寻找信息的顺序性。
一篇阅读文章之后的若干试题,通常依据自上而下的顺序出题。
(当然也有个别例外)第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段,学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找,第二题的信息,则无需从文章的开始浏览,只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可,后面的题依次往下寻找。
最后一道题的信息,基本在文章的末段。
了解了寻找信息的顺序性,学生无需花费较多的时间一遍又一遍通读全文,增加信息量,干扰阅读理解,影响做题速度。
三、如何快速寻找所需信息在那到一篇阅读试题时,大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文,甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间,然后再回到试题时,头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。
正确的方法是,首先仔细阅读试题,圈出试题中的关键词。
如何识别关键词,需要老师在平时的阅读教学中指导、判断。
比如:am, is, are , do, did, can, to, of 等虚词通常不可能是关键词,而名词、动词、副词通常为关键词。
填空试题:We kites and butterflies in spring. 在看到这道题时,首先引导学生猜测并分析关键词,有同学找出kites, butterflies, spring三个关键词。
到底哪个能够更好地帮助我们快速找到所需信息呢?比较这三个单词,单词kites, butterflies之前是所缺信息,一般不可能是首选单词,这时可以快速浏览后面的试题,会发现第二题有单词summer,第三题有单词autumn,第四题有单词winter,这几个单词帮助我们确定spring是第一关键词,而且后面三道题的第一关键词依次是summer,autumn and winter.根据此信息,仔细阅读每段的首句,快速确定与spring有关的段落,其他段落不必阅读。
小学英语阅读理解讲解及习题+阅读理解专项练习含答案解析
小学英语阅读理解讲解及习题+阅读理解专项练习含答案解析部编六年级小学英语阅读理解讲解及习题阅读理解是英语教学的核心内容之一,也是英语教学中的一个难点。
阅读理解主要是考查学生综合运用所学语言知识的能力,包括阅读能力,理解能力,归纳概括能力,逻辑推理能力以及对材料的评估能力等。
一、培养正确的阅读方法。
(1)在答题前通读两遍原文,第一遍可以快速阅读,初步把握内容,了解大意;第二遍细读,抓住主要内容和细节,标出关键词语,也可以先浏览题目和答案,明确要求后再看文章,然后选择答案。
这样不但节省时间,提高速度,而且可以抓住重点,有的放矢。
基于学生语法知识很差,我通常建议学生带着问题找答案。
(2)在阅读中不要花太多的时间去推敲某一个单词,词组或句子的意义,有些生词不影响阅读理解原文的内容,而有些与试题关系密切的生词则可以根据上下文所提供的暗示或线索去推敲,在快速阅读中猜测词义。
(3)在理解文章内容的基础上进行分析、对比、归纳,通过逻辑思维做出合理的判断。
(4)重读短文,检查答案。
做完后,回头再读一遍短文,检查答案,看看答案和上下文内容是否一致,有无矛盾之处,避免因为疏忽或误解而出错。
二、小学英语阅读答题技巧1.先看问题,再读原文先看问题,带着问题去原文里找答案,这样比较有目的性。
现在问题的形式也比较灵活,有单选,有判断正误。
先了解问题具体是哪种形式,在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案。
小学阶段的阅读理解相对来说还是比较简单的,很多问题可以在原文里直接找到答案,当然这主要是针对单选和判断来说的。
先读问题,在阅读原文的时候有的问题一下子就出来了,节约了很多时间。
2.二、通读全文,抓住重点在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看,一句一句的理解,这样做会影响对整篇文章的理解和认识。
如果遇上生词,先不要管它,略过生词继续通读全文。
读完一遍能够大概明白文章讲了一件什么事。
在阅读的过程中还要注意抓住重点,即出现了哪些人物,提到了什么时间,说到了哪个地点,发生了什么事情,这些关键词最好能用笔在原文中做个记号,因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关。
五年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习
部编五年级小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习一、阅读信息文中找。
小学阶段的阅读试题答案,基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。
学生只需带着问题或关键词以寻读的方式,快速在文章中寻找所需信息,切记不可任凭自己的想象,随心所欲的回答。
如本班有位同学在做一道阅读填空:Tim and his friend in the sea.没有通过寻找关键词,在文章中寻找的方式,而是根据自己的猜测写出play.二、寻找信息的顺序性。
一篇阅读文章之后的若干试题,通常依据自上而下的顺序出题。
(当然也有个别例外)第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段,学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找,第二题的信息,则无需从文章的开始浏览,只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可,后面的题依次往下寻找。
最后一道题的信息,基本在文章的末段。
了解了寻找信息的顺序性,学生无需花费较多的时间一遍又一遍通读全文,增加信息量,干扰阅读理解,影响做题速度。
三、如何快速寻找所需信息在那到一篇阅读试题时,大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文,甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间,然后再回到试题时,头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。
正确的方法是,首先仔细阅读试题,圈出试题中的关键词。
如何识别关键词,需要老师在平时的阅读教学中指导、判断。
比如:am, is, are , do, did, can, to, of 等虚词通常不可能是关键词,而名词、动词、副词通常为关键词。
填空试题:We kites and butterflies in spring. 在看到这道题时,首先引导学生猜测并分析关键词,有同学找出kites, butterflies, spring三个关键词。
到底哪个能够更好地帮助我们快速找到所需信息呢?比较这三个单词,单词kites, butterflies之前是所缺信息,一般不可能是首选单词,这时可以快速浏览后面的试题,会发现第二题有单词summer,第三题有单词autumn,第四题有单词winter,这几个单词帮助我们确定spring是第一关键词,而且后面三道题的第一关键词依次是summer,autumn and winter.根据此信息,仔细阅读每段的首句,快速确定与spring有关的段落,其他段落不必阅读。
小学英语阅读理解讲解及习题+阅读理解专项练习含答案解析
小学英语阅读理解讲解及习题+阅读理解专项练习含答案解析部编六年级小学英语阅读理解讲解及习题阅读理解是英语教学的核心内容之一,也是英语教学中的一个难点。
阅读理解主要是考查学生综合运用所学语言知识的能力,包括阅读能力,理解能力,归纳概括能力,逻辑推理能力以及对材料的评估能力等。
一、培养正确的阅读方法。
(1)在答题前通读两遍原文,第一遍可以快速阅读,初步把握内容,了解大意;第二遍细读,抓住主要内容和细节,标出关键词语,也可以先浏览题目和答案,明确要求后再看文章,然后选择答案。
这样不但节省时间,提高速度,而且可以抓住重点,有的放矢。
基于学生语法知识很差,我通常建议学生带着问题找答案。
(2)在阅读中不要花太多的时间去推敲某一个单词,词组或句子的意义,有些生词不影响阅读理解原文的内容,而有些与试题关系密切的生词则可以根据上下文所提供的暗示或线索去推敲,在快速阅读中猜测词义。
(3)在理解文章内容的基础上进行分析、对比、归纳,通过逻辑思维做出合理的判断。
(4)重读短文,检查答案。
做完后,回头再读一遍短文,检查答案,看看答案和上下文内容是否一致,有无矛盾之处,避免因为疏忽或误解而出错。
二、小学英语阅读答题技巧1.先看问题,再读原文先看问题,带着问题去原文里找答案,这样比较有目的性。
现在问题的形式也比较灵活,有单选,有判断正误。
先了解问题具体是哪种形式,在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案。
小学阶段的阅读理解相对来说还是比较简单的,很多问题可以在原文里直接找到答案,当然这主要是针对单选和判断来说的。
先读问题,在阅读原文的时候有的问题一下子就出来了,节约了很多时间。
2.二、通读全文,抓住重点在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看,一句一句的理解,这样做会影响对整篇文章的理解和认识。
如果遇上生词,先不要管它,略过生词继续通读全文。
读完一遍能够大概明白文章讲了一件什么事。
在阅读的过程中还要注意抓住重点,即出现了哪些人物,提到了什么时间,说到了哪个地点,发生了什么事情,这些关键词最好能用笔在原文中做个记号,因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关。