法语专业四级2006_2010年听写答案
2010年专四真题单选及答案详解
2010年51. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE?A. Why don't you do it for the sake of your friends?B. I wish I could write as well as you.C. For all his efforts, he didn't get an A.D. Her eyes were red from excessive reading.答案： D. 本题为句意理解题。
句中的斜体字部分from excessive reading是眼睛红的原因，故选D。
句意：由于看书太多，她的眼睛红了。
52. Nancy's gone to work but her car's still there. She _________by bus.A. must have goneB. should have goneC. ought to have goneD. could have gone答案 A. 考查情态动词。
must用在肯定句中表示较有把握的推测，意为“一定”。
当must后接完成时的时候，表示对已发生的事情的推测。
根据句意，此处应该为有把握的推测，故选A。
句意：南希去上班了，但她的车还在那儿。
她一定是坐公交车去的。
53. He feels that he is not yet to travel abroad.A. too strongB. enough strongC. so strongD. strong enough答案. D. 考查惯用结构。
enough to do sth.是惯用结构，enough前必须有其他形容词或副词。
句意：他感到自己还没有强壮到可以去国外旅行。
54. After seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnel manager's office.A. thatB. itC. whatD. there答案 C. 考查宾语从句。
法语四级考试试题及答案
法语四级考试试题及答案( ) 1. Le principe de jouissance est devenu prioritaire ____ à celui de réalité.A. opposéB. par rapportC. supérieurD. suite( ) 2. La famille est le premier contact de l’enfant ____ le monde extérieur.A. dansB. parC. avecD. à travers( ) 3. On dit qu’à la fin de la saison Platini va quitter les rangs des amateurs ____ jouer dans un club professionnel de la région parisienne.A. sansB. àC. deD. pour( ) 4. L’accroissement du temps libre et celui du pouvoird’achat ont largement favorisé le développement du loisir. Mais sa reconnaissance ____ activité sociale majeure supposait en outre un état d’esprit différent.A. ainsi qu’B. en tant qu’C. pour qu’D. avant qu’( ) 5. Ces femmes de ménage sont payées ____.A. à l’heureB. toutes les heuresC. par l’heureD. d’aprèsl’heure( ) 6. Il joue dans un orchestre tous les dimanches : c’est un musicien ____.A. professionnelB. paysanC. populaireD. amateur( ) 7. La nouvelle nationale ____ construite afin que les usagers ne soient pl us obligés de traverser Paris.A. estB. seraC. a étéD. serait( ) 8. Si le carreau avait été cassé par le vent, nous aurions dû ____ remplacer.A. enB. yC. leD. lui( ) 9. Le 15 septembre 1840, ____ six heures du matin, La Ville-de-Montereau, près de partir, fumait à gros tourbillons devant le quai Saint-Bernard.A. versB. dansC. aprèsD. il y a( ) 10. ____ qui rit vendredi, dimanche pleurera.A. ToutB. AutreC. TelD. On( ) 11. L’animation bat son plein dans le quartier de la ville ____ sont installés les antiquaires.A. quiB. oùC. queD. quand( ) 12. ____ qui restent dans la classe s’appellent François et Marie.A. CelleB. CeluiC. CellesD. Ceux( ) 13. Voici la pluie ____ les vitres de l’Ecole Pascal à petits coups rapides.A. frap panteB. frappantC. frappéeD. frappait( ) 14. C’est un médecin ____ j’ai toujours confiance.A. à quiB. auquelC. en quiD. en lequel( ) 15. Le jazz m’apporte beaucoup. Ce type de chant permet de me libérer. Quand je suis en colère, je chante et après, ça va beaucoup ____.A. mieuxB. bienC. le mieuxD. encore( ) 16. J’ai déjà rencontré cette dame ____ mais je ne sais pas où.A. oùB. làC. autourD. quelque part( ) 17. ____ la maison qu’ils ont achetée, il y a une magnifique cheminée ancienne.A. AB. EntreC. DansD. Derrière( ) 18. ____ voilà enfin ! Je vous ai attendus plus d’une heure.A. VousB. NousC. LesD. Eux( ) 19. Tous les soirs après le dîner, il allait se promener____ la rivière.A. dansB. le long deC. au bout deD. à travers( ) 20. ____ nous s’étendait une admirable pelouse.A. En face deB. AvecC. VersD. Face à( ) 21. Le train ____ j’ai pris pour aller à Strasbourg a eu une heure de retard.A. oùB. dans lequelC. queD. qui( ) 22. Le tunnel du mont Blanc est ouvert ____ les travaux en cours.A. selonB. pendantC. lorsD. malgré( ) 23. Il faut que tu présentes ta carte d’étudiant ____ on ne te laissera pas entrer dans la bibliothèque.A. sinonB. même siC. au cas oùD. cependant( ) 24. Cette semaine, j’ai joué de ux fois au tennis.D’habitude, je n’y joue qu’une fois. Cette semaine, j’y ai joué une fois ____.A. en plusB. en outreC. encoreD. de plus( ) 25. Il crie comme si nous ____ sourds.A. sommesB. étionsC. serionsD. avons été( ) 26. J’ai un problème : voici ____ il s’agit.A. ce qu’B. lequelC. ce dontD. ce qui( ) 27. Je demeurai debout, ____ la pièce, vacillant, comme frappé.A. au centre deB. au bord deC. autour deD. au milieu de( ) 28. Au bout d’un ____ temps, l’inaction commence à me peser.A. chaqueB. certainC. mêmeD. nombreux( ) 29. Le kilométrage annuel moyen parcouru par les ménages____ depuis une dizaine d’années autour de 13 000 km.A. faitB. oscilleC. augmenteD. passe( ) 30. Vous êtes courageux, nous ____ sommes aussi.A. leB. yC. enD. lui1. B2. C3. D4. B5. A6. D7. B8. C9. A 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 26.C 27.D 28. B 29. B 30. A。
专业法语四级考试参考答案05.doc
Partie I. Com prehension oraleSection A. DicteeCeux qui ont faimOn parle de la faim dans les contes d'autrefois. On raconte par exemple que le pere du Petit Poucet a ete oblige de perdre ses enfants dans la foret, car il n5avait plus rien a leur donner a manger. Je pensais que ce n5etait qu'ime histoire. D5ailleurs, le Petit Poucet s5etait arrange pour revenir a la maison, et tout s5etait tres bien termine.J5ai changQ d'avis quand j5ai appris que c'Qtait encore vrai aujourd5hui dans plusieurs pays・Ulndien se nourrit de quelques bols de riz. Dans certaines regions d'Afrique ou d5Amerique du Sud, ce n'est pas beaucoup mieux, il n'y a pas assez de viande, pas assez de lait・ II faut se contenter de tres peu pour survivre・Les enfants manquent de vitamines et se developpent mal. Ce probleme est grave, mais si les hommes se mettent a y reflechir, ils pourront le resoudre・Section B.Exercice I. C C A A B A B C B C Exercice II. B C B A B B C C A APartie II. Com petence lexicale SECTION AA. 01・-05・ BBACDB. 06"0・ACDACSECTION B01.-05・ CABBD06.-1 0. CABCBPartie III. Com petence gram m aticale SECTION A01.-05・ ACDDD06.-1 0. BBBCD11.-15・ ACCBB16.-20. BBCBA21.-25・ DBBBA26.-30. BDADC 31.-35・ DDCBB36.-40. CCDCASE C TION B01. m5appelle02. J5ai ete libere03. marche04. j J ai fait05, en arrivant06. j5ai ete07. m5a renvoye08. j J avais montre09. j5ai ete10. m J a dit11. Va-t-en12. n'a voulu13. j'ai ete14. m5a mordu15. avait ete16. aurait dit17. savait18. m5en suis alle19. n'y avait pas20. pleuvraitPartie IV. Com prehension ecriteText e 1. ABBCCText e II. BAAACText e III. BCBDAText e IV. DDABC。
2010年6月大学英语四级复合式听写答案及解析
2011年上半年英语四六级考试6月18日进行2011年03月09日10:23北方网我要评论(0)字号：T|T2011年上半年全国大学英语(论坛)四、六级考试预计将于6月18日(星期六)进行，其中上午9∶00-11∶20为四级考试时间，下午3∶00-5∶20考六级。
最终考试时间以教育部考试中心确定为准。
大学英语四级考试流程8：50---9：00试音时间9：00---9：10播放考场指令，发放作文考卷9：10取下耳机，开始作文考试9：35发放含有快速阅读的试题册(但9：40才允许开始做)9：40---9：55做快速阅读9：55---10：00收答题卡一(即作文和快速阅读)9：55---10：00重新戴上耳机，试音寻台，准备听力考试10：00开始听力考试，电台开始放音听力结束后完成剩余考项。
11：20全部考试结束。
2010年6月大学英语四级复合式听写答案及解析admin2010年06月21日12:02来源：未知点击6590次以下是2010年6月19日四级答案复合式听写答案及解析36. curious37. figuring38. independent39. unusual40. interacting41. formal42. abstract43. mystery44. and he has found out how it works and learned to use it appropriately45. by trying it out and seeing whether it works by gradually changing it and refining it46. including many of the concepts that the schools think only they can teach him这篇复合式听写讲述了自然的学习过程相对于学校正统教育来讲对孩子的成长更加重要。
法语专业四级(综合)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
法语专业四级（综合）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.1．Mon passeport est en règle, il me reste àm”occuper du ______.A．échangeB．changeC．trocD．contrepartie正确答案：B解析：A为“交换，交流”，是广义的交换，补语可以是人，也可以是物。
B为“交换，兑换”，这个词现在仅用于不同货币的兑换。
C为“交换，以物易物”，指原始社会的物物交换，引申指易货贸易。
D为“对等物，补偿物，交换物，相反面”。
因此答案是B。
知识模块：单项选择题2．Lui, c”est une vraie encyclopédie, rien ne peut lui ______.A．fuirB．évaderC．sauverD．échapper正确答案：D解析：A为“逃跑，流逝，消失，漏水”。
B为“逃跑，溜走，摆脱”。
C为“拯救，挽回，逃走”。
D为“逃跑，逃脱，遗忘，漏掉，脱口说出”。
因为题意是说遗忘或漏掉，因此答案是D。
知识模块：单项选择题3．Sa nouvelle pièce de théa tre est un ______.A．défaiteB．reversC．insuccèsD．échec正确答案：D解析：A为“败北，失败”，狭义指军事上被敌人打败，是严重的失利，广义指各方面的严重失败，比D强烈。
B为“失利，挫折”，着重于说明工作上或行动中受到挫折，使有利的形势变得不利。
C为“失败，不成功”，词义比A或D都轻，不常用。
D为“失败，挫折”，指工作或斗争没有达到预期目的，当事人自己会感觉到灰心失望，是一种不成功的表现。
因此答案是D。
知识模块：单项选择题4．J”ai ______ mon examen de philo.A．échouéB．ratéC．manquéD．avorté正确答案：B解析：A为“失利，失败，受挫”，本意指船只搁浅，转义指事情因为遇到障碍而未能实现，常用échouer à。
06年法语专四真题答案
2006年法语专四题答案第一部分：听写La Vieille Dame Sauvée Par Le Chien ErrantUne vieille dame avait rencontréun chien.Affamé,il l’avait suivie jusque chez elle mais n’avait pas pu entrer.Un règlement d’immeuble interdit la possession de tout animal.Mais elle lui donna un bon morceau de viande.Le lendemain et(tous)les jours qui suivirent,la vieille dame s’en alla rencontrer le chienàl’endroit oùelle l’avait vu la première fois pour lui dire qu’elle l’aimait et lui donner une pleine gamelle.Mais,un jour,la vieille dame ne va pas.Alors,le chien courut jusqu’àla demeure de son amie et se mitàaboyer.Les voisins lui lancèrent des pierres.Le chien resta et continuaàaboyer jusqu’àce qu’un voisin plus humain monteàl’appartement. Il défonça l’entrée et trouva la vieille dame inanimée.Elleétait mal tombée au moment de sortir pour aller nourrir son ami.Et elle serait morte si le chien n’avait donnél’alerte.听力Section A:BBCAC BBCACSection B:CACBC BCBBC第二部分：词汇近义词1-5D B A C B反义词6-10C(adorable的讨人喜欢不仅指外表，还有性格等，C“无法忍受的”这个意思更贴近。
20062010年专业四级(tem4)真题、答案及听力原文(整理打印版)
TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2010)-GRADE FOUR-TIME LIMIT: 135 MIN PART I DICTATION [15 MIN]Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN]In Sections A B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on Answer Sheet Two.SECTION A CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation.1. The following details have been checked during the conversation EXCEPTA. number of travelers.B. number of tour days.C. flight details.D. room services.2. What is included in the price?A. Air tickets and local transport.B. Local transport and meals.C. Air tickets, local transport and breakfast.D. Air tickets, local transport and all meals.3. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?A. The traveler is reluctant to buy travel insurance.B. The traveler is ready to buy travel insurance.C. The traveler doesn't have to buy travel insurance.D. Travel insurance is not mentioned in the conversation.Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of'the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation.4. Which of the following details is CORRECT?A. Mark knows the exact number of airport buses.B. Mark knows the exact number of delegates' spouse.C. Mark doesn't know the exact number of delegates yet.D. Mark doesn't know the number of guest speakers.5. What does Linda want to know?A. The arrival time of guest speakers.B. The departure time of guest speakers.C. The type of transport for guest speakers.D. The number of guest speakers.6. How many performances have been planned for the conference?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Not mentioned.7. Who will pay for the piano performance?A.Pan-Pacific Tours.B.Johnson & Sons Events.C.Conference delegates.D.An airline company.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation.8. What is NOT missing in Mary's briefcase?A. Her cheque book.B. Her papers for work.C. Her laptop.D. Her appointment book.9. Where was Mary the whole morning?A. At the police station.B. At a meeting.C. In her client's office.D. In the restaurant.10. Why was Mary sure that the briefcase was hers in the end?A. The papers inside had the company's name.B. The briefcase was found in the restaurant.C. The restaurant manager telephoned James.D. The cheque book inside bore her name.SECTION B PASSAGESIn this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.11. We learn from the passage that about two-thirds of the courses are taught throughA. the School of Design and Visual Arts.B. the School of Social Work.C. the School of Business.D. the Arts and Sciences program.12. What is the cost of undergraduate tuition?A. Twenty thousand dollars.B. Thirty thousand dollars.C. Twenty-seven thousand dollars.D. Thirty-eight thousand dollars.13. International students can receive all the following types of financial assistance EXCEPTA. federal loans.B. private loans.C. scholarships.D. monthly payment plans.Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.14. According to the passage, mothers in ____ spend more time looking after children.A. FranceB. AmericaC. DenmarkD. Australia15. Which of the following activities would Australian fathers traditionally participate in?A. Feeding and playing with children.B. Feeding and bathing children.C. Taking children to the park and to school.D. Taking children to watch sports events.16. According to the study, the "new man" likes toA. spend more time at work.B. spend more time with children.C. spend time drinking after work.D. spend time on his computer.17.It is suggested in the passage that the "new man" might be less acceptable inA. France.B. Britain.C. Australia.D. Denmark.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.18.The services of the new partnership are provided mainly toA. mothers of infected babies.B. infected children and women.C. infected children in cities.D. infected women in cities.19.Which of the following details about Family Health International is INCORRECT?A. It is a nonprofit organization.B. It provides public health services.C. It carries out research on public health.D. It has worked in five countries till now.20.The example of Cambodia mainly showsA. the importance of government support.B. the importance of public education efforts.C. the progress the country has made so far.D. the methods used to fight AIDS.SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTIn this section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 21 and 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now. listen to the news.21. According to the news, the victim wasA.A 17-year-old girl.B.A 15-year-old boy.C.A 23-year-old woman.D.An l 8-year-old man.22. We learn from the news that the suspects were arrestedA. one month later.B. two months later.C. immediatelyD. two weeks later.Questions 23 and 24 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.23.The Iraqi parliament can vote on the security agreement only afterA. all parties have agreed on it.B. the US troops have pulled out.C. the cabinet has reviewed it.D. the lawmakers have returned from Mecca.24.According to the news, the US troops are expected to completely pull out byA. mid-2009.B. the end of 2009.C. mid-2011.D. the end of 2011.Questions 25 and 26 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.25.The following are involved in the operations to rescue the children in Honduras EXCEPTA.the police.B.the district attorney.C.the prison authorities.D.Institute of Childhood and Family.26. What punishment would parents face if they allowed their children to beg?A. To be imprisoned and fined.B. To have their children taken away.C. To be handed over to the authorities.D. None.Question 27 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item，you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question. Now, listen to the news.27.What is the news item about?A. Coastlines in Italy.B. Public use of the beach.C. Swimming and bathing.D. Private bathing clubs.Question 28 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question. Now, listen to the news.28.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the news?A. The airport was shut down for Friday.B. There was a road accident involving two buses.C. Local shops were closed earlier than usual.D. Bus service was stopped for Friday.Questions 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.29.How many people were rescued from the apartment building?A. 17.B. 24.C. 21.D. 41.30.Which of the following details in the news is CORRECT?A.The rescue operation involved many people.B.The cause of the explosions has been determined.C.Rescue efforts were stopped on Thursday.D.The explosions didn't destroy the building.PART III CLOZE [15 MIN]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage it" inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on ANSWER SHEET TWO.How men first learned to invent words is unknown; (31) ____, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain (32) ____ to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, (33) ____ they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed (34) ____ certain signs, called letters, which could be (35) ____ to represent those sounds, and which could be (36) _____. Those sounds, whether spoken, (37) _____ written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their (38) ____ the things they bring up before our minds. Words become (39) ____ with meaning for us by experience; (40)._____ the longer we live, the more certain words (41) _____ to us the happy and sad events of our past: and the more we (42) ____, the more the number of words that mean something to us (43) ____ Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal (44)___to our minds and emotions. This (45)___and telling use of words is what we call (46)___style. Above all, the real poet is a master of (47)___. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which (48)___their position and association can (49)__ men to tears. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will (50)___our speech or writing silly and vulgar.31. A. in addition B. in other words C. in a word D. in summary32. A. sounds B. gestures C. signs D. movements33. A. such that B. as that C. so that D. in that34. A. in B. with C. of D. upon35. A. spelt B. combined C. written D copied36. A. written down B. handed down C. remembered D. observed37. A. and B. yet C. also D. or38. A. functions B. associations C. roles D. links39. A. filled B. full C. live D. active40. A. but B. or C. yet D. and41. A. reappear B. recall C. remember D. recollect42. A. read and think B. read and recall C. read and learn D. read and recite43. A. raises B. increases C. improves D. emerges44. A. intensively B. extensively C. broadly D. powerfully45. A. charming B. academic C. conventional D. common46. A. written B. spoken C. literary D. dramatic47. A. signs B. words C. style D. sound48. A. in B. on C. over D. by49. A. move B. engage C. make D. force50. A. transform B. change C. make D. convertPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY [15 MIN]There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET TWO.51. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE?A. Why don't you do it for the sake of your friends?B. I wish I could write as well as you.C. For all his efforts, he didn't get an A.D. Her eyes were red from excessive reading.52. Nancy's gone to work but her car's still there. She ____ by bus.A. must have goneB. should have goneC. ought to have goneD. could have gone53. He feels that he is not yet ____ to travel abroad.A. too strongB. enough strongC. so strongD. strong enough54. After___ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnel manager's office.A. thatB. itC. whatD. there55. Fool ____ Jerry is, he could not have done such a thing.A. whoB. asC. likeD. that56. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. They each have two tickets.B. They cost twenty yuan each.C. Each they have bought the same book.D. They were given two magazines each.57. She seldom goes to the theatre, _____?A. doesn't sheB. does sheC. would sheD. wouldn't she58. Dr Johnson is head of the department, ____ an expert in translation.A. orB. eitherC. butD. and59. When one has good health, _____ should feel fortunate.A. youB. theyC. heD. we60. It is necessary that he ____ the assignment without delay.A. hand inB. hands inC. must hand inD. has to hand in61. In the sentence "It's no use waiting for her", the italicized phrase is)____.A. the objectB. an adverbialC. a complementD. the subject62. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. All his lectures are very interesting.B. Half their savings were gone.C. Many his friends came to the party.D. Both his sisters are nurses.63. Which of the following sentences has an object complement?A. The directors appointed John manager.B. I gave Mary a Christmas present.C. You have done Peter a favour.D. She is teaching children English.64. Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete "We've seen the film ___"?A. beforeB. recentlyC. latelyD. yet65. _____ should not become a serious disadvantage in life and work.A. To be not tallB. Not being tallC. Being not tallD. Not to be tall66. Due to personality _____, the two colleagues never got on well in work.A. contradictionB. conflictC. confrontationD. competition67. During the summer vacation, kids are often seen hanging _____ in the streets.A. aboutB. onC. overD. out68. There were 150 ____ at the international conference this summer.A. spectatorsB. viewersC. participantsD. onlookers69. School started on a ____ cold day in February.A. severeB. bitterC. suchD. frozen70. In the face of unexpected difficulties, he demonstrated a talent for quick, ____ action.A. determiningB. defensiveC. demandingD. decisive71. The team has been working overtime on the research project ____.A. latelyB.just nowC. lateD. long ago72. Because of the economic crisis, industrial output in the region remainedA. motionlessB. inactiveC. stagnantD. immobile73. The police had difficulty in ____ the fans from rushing on to the stage to take photos with the singer.A. limitingB. restrainingC. confiningD. restricting74. Joan is in the dorm, putting the final ____ to her speech.A. detailsB. remarksC. commentsD. touches75. His_____ in gambling has eventually brought about his ruin.A. indulgenceB. habitC. actionD. engagement76. The teacher told the students to stay in the classroom and they did _____.A. absolutelyB. accidentallyC. accordinglyD. accurately77. You can actually see the deer at close range while driving through that area. The italicized phrase means _____.A. clearlyB. very nearC. quicklyD. very hard78. He listened hard but still couldn't what they were talking about.A. make overB. make upC. make uponD. make out79. For the advertised position, the company offers a(n) salary and benefits package.A. generousB. plentifulC. abundantD. sufficient80. As there was no road, the travelers ____ up a rocky slope on their way back.A. ranB. hurriedC. scrambledD. crawledPART V READING COMPREHENSION [25 MIN]In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET TWO. TEXT AWhat is the nature of the scientific attitude, the attitude of the man or woman who studies and applies physics, biology, chemistry, geology, engineering, medicine or any other science? We all know that science plays an important role in the societies in which we live. Many people believe, however, that our progress depends on two different aspects of science. The first of these is the application of the machines, products and systems of applied knowledge that scientists and technologists develop. Through technology, science improves the structure of society and helps man to gain increasing control over his environment.The second aspect is the application by all members of society of the special methods of thought and action that scientists use in their work.What are these special methods of thinking and acting? First of all, it seems that a successful scientist is full of curiosity - he wants to find out how and why the universe works. He usually directs his attention towards problems which henotices have no satisfactory explanation, and his curiosity makes him look for underlying relationships even if the data available seem to be unconnected. Moreover, he thinks he can improve the existing conditions and enjoys trying to solve the problems which this involves.He is a good observer, accurate, patient and objective and applies logical thought to the observations he makes. He utilizes the facts he observes to the fullest extent. For example, trained observers obtain a very large amount of information about a star mainly from the accurate analysis of the simple lines that appear in a spectrum.He is skeptical—he does not accept statements which are not based on the most complete evidence available—and therefore rejects authority as the sole basis for truth. Scientists always check statements and make experiments carefully and objectively to verify them.Furthermore, he is not only critical of the work of others, but also of his own, since he knows that man is the least reliable of scientific instruments and that a number of factors tend to disturb objective investigation.Lastly, he is highly imaginative since he often has to look for relationships in data which are not only complex but also frequently incomplete. Furthermore, he needs imagination if he wants to make hypotheses of how processes work and how events take place.These seem to be some of the ways in which a successful scientist or technologist thinks and acts.81. Many people believe that science helps society to progress throughA. applied knowledge.B. more than one aspect.C. technology only.D. the use of machines.82. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT about curiosity?A. It gives the scientist confidence and pleasure in work.B. It gives rise to interest in problems that are unexplained.C. It leads to efforts to investigate potential connections.D. It encourages the scientist to look for new ways of acting.83. According to the passage, a successful scientist would notA. easily believe in unchecked statements.B. easily criticize others' research work.C. always use his imagination in work.D. always use evidence from observation.84. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. Application of technology.B. Progress in modem society.C. Scientists' ways of thinking and acting.D. How to become a successful scientist.85. What is the author's attitude towards the topic?A. Critical.B. Objective.C. Biased.D. Unclear.TEXT BOver the past several decades, the U.S., Canada, and Europe have received a great deal of media and even research attention over unusual phenomena and unsolved mysteries. These include UFOs as well as sightings and encounters with "nonhuman creatures" such as Bigfoot and the Loch Ness monster. Only recently has Latin America begun to receive some attention as well. Although the mysteries of the Aztec, Mayan, and Inca civilizations have been known for centuries, now the public is also becoming aware of unusual, paranormal phenomena in countries such as Peru.The Nazca "lines" of Peru were discovered in the 1930s. These lines are deeply carved into a flat, stony plain, and form about 300 intricate pictures of animals such as birds, a monkey, and a lizard. Seen at ground level, the designs are a jumbled senseless mess. The images are so large that they can only be viewed at a height of 1,000 feet - meaning from an aircraft. Yet there were no aircraft in 300 B.C., when it is judged the designs were made. Nor were there then, or are there now, any nearby mountain ranges from which to view them. So how and why did the native people of Nazca create these marvelous designs? One answer appeared in 1969, when the German researcher and writer Erich von Daniken proposed that the lines were drawn by extraterrestrials as runways for their aircraft. The scientific community did not take long to scoff at and abandon von Daniken's theory. Over the years several other theories have been put forth, but none has been accepted by the scientific community.Today there is a new and heightened interest in the Nazca lines. It is a direct result of the creation of the Internet. Currently there are over 60 sites dedicated to this mystery from Latin America's past, and even respected scientists have joined the discussion through e-mail and chat rooms.Will the Internet help explain these unsolved mysteries? Perhaps it is a step in the right direction.86. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. Latin America has long received attention for unusual phenomena.B. Public attention is now directed towards countries like Peru.C. Public interest usually focuses on North America and Europe.D. Some ancient civilizations have unsolved mysteries.87. According to the passage, the Nazca lines were foundA. in mountains.B. in stones.C. on animals.D. on a plain.88. We can infer from the passage that the higher the lines are seen, the __ the images they present.A. smallerB. largerC. clearerD. brighter89. There has been increasing interest in the Nazca lines mainly because ofA. the participation of scientists.B. the emergence of the lnternet.C. the birth of new theories.D. the interest in the Internet.90. The author is ____ about the role of the internet in solving mysteries.A. cautiousB. pessimisticC. uncertainD. optimisticTEXT CGraduation speeches are a bit like wedding toasts. A few are memorable. The rest tend to trigger such thoughts as, "Why did I wear such uncomfortable shoes?"But graduation speeches are less about the message than the messenger. Every year a few colleges and universities in the US attract attention because they've managed to book high-profile speakers. And, every year, the media report some of these speakers' wise remarks.Last month, the following words of wisdom were spread:"You really haven't completed the circle of success unless you can help somebody else move forward." (Oprah Winfrey, Duke University)."There is no way to stop change; change will come. Go out and give us a future worthy of the world we all wish to create together." (Hillary Clinton, New York University)."'This really is your moment. History is yours to bend." (Joe Biden, Wake Forest University).Of course, the real "get" of the graduation season was first lady Michelle Obama's appearance at the University of California, Merced. "Remember that you are blessed," she told the class of 2009, "Remember that in exchange for those blessings, you must give something back... As advocate and activist Marian Wright Edelman says, 'Service is the rent we pay for living ... it is the true measure, the only measure of success'."Calls to service have a long, rich tradition in these speeches. However, it is possible for a graduation speech to go beyond cliche and say something truly compelling. The late writer David Foster Wallace's 2005 graduation speech at Kenyon College in Ohio talked about how to truly care about other people. It gained something of a cult after it was widely circulated on the Internet. Apple Computer CEO Steve Jobs' address at Stanford University that year, in which he talked about death, is also considered one of the best in recent memory.But when you're sitting in the hot sun, fidgety and freaked out, do you really want to be lectured about the big stuff?. Isn't that like trying to maintain a smile at your wedding reception while some relative gives a toast that amounts to "marriage is hard work"? You know he's right; you just don't want to think about it at that particular moment. In fact, as is the case in many major life moments, you can't really manage to think beyond the blisters your new shoes are causing.That may seem anticlimactic. But it also gets to the heart of one of life's greatest, saddest truths: that our most "memorable" occasions may elicit the fewest memories. It's probably not something most graduation speakers would say, but it's one of the first lessons of growing up.91. According to the passage, most graduation speeches tend to recall ____ memories.A. greatB. trivialC. unforgettableD. unimaginative92. "But graduation speeches are less about the message than the messenger" is explainedA. in the final paragraph.B. in the last but one paragraph.C. in the first paragraph.D. in the same paragraph.93. The graduation speeches mentioned in the passage are related to the following themes EXCEPTA. death.B. success.C. service.D. generosity.94. It is implied in the passage that at great moments people fail toA. remain clear-headed.B. keep good manners.C. remember others' words.D. recollect specific details.95. What is "one of the first lessons of growing up"?A. Attending a graduation ceremony.B. Listening to graduation speeches.C. Forgetting details of memorable events.D. Meeting high-profile graduation speakers.TEXT DCultural rules determine every aspect of food consumption. Who eats together defines social units. For example, in some societies, the nuclear family is the unit that regularly eats together. The anthropologist Mary Douglas has pointed out that, for the English, the kind of meal and the kind of food that is served relate to the kinds of social links between people who are eating together. She distinguishes between regular meals, Sunday meals when relatives may come, and cocktail parties for acquaintances. The food served symbolizes the occasion and reflects who is present. For example, only snacks are served at a cocktail party. It would be inappropriate to serve a steak or hamburgers. The distinctions among cocktails, regular meals, and special dinners mark the social boundaries between those guests who are invited for drinks, those who are invited to dinner, and those who come to a family meal. In this example, the type of food symbolizes the category of guest and with whom it is eaten.In some New Guinea societies, the nuclear family is not the unit that eats together. The men take their meals in a men's house, separately from their wives and children. Women prepare and eat their food in their own houses and take the husband's portion to the men's house. The women eat with their children in their own houses. This pattern is also widespread among Near Eastern societies.Eating is a metaphor that is sometimes used to signify marriage. In many New Guinea societies, like that of the Lesu on the island of New Ireland in the Pacific and that of the Trobriand Islanders, marriage is symbolized by the couple's eating together for the first time. Eating symbolizes their new status as a married couple. In U.S. society, it is just the reverse. A couple may go out to dinner on a first date.Other cultural rules have to do with taboos against eating certain things. In some societies, members of a clan, a type of。
法语专业四级语法试题3(题后含答案及解析)
法语专业四级语法试题3(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3.1．Si j”avais àchoisir un lieu de voyage, je (aller) _____àPékin．正确答案：(j”)irais2．Il a étérenversépar une voiture (traverser) la rue．正确答案：en traversant3．On vous préviendra dès qu”une décision (être)_____prise．正确答案：aura été4．Je (terminer) ______ déjàmon travail lorsque l”émission de télévision a commencé．正确答案：(J”)avais (déjà) terminé5．Quelles que (être) _____ vos difficultés, ne perdez pas courage et allez jusqu”au bout．正确答案：soient6．(Négliger) _____ de prendre un billet trois jours àl”avance, il n”a pas eu de place dans le train．正确答案：Ayant négligé7．Nous sommes en train de construire un grand batiment____ la première partie vient d”être achevée．正确答案：dont8．Je suis tombéle jour_______j”ai fait du ski pour la première fois．正确答案：où9．-N”oubliez pas mon adresse．-Non, je_____ penserai．正确答案：(j”)y10．Je ne me sers plus de ma bicyclette．Tu peux te ______servir si tu veux．正确答案：(t”)en11．Ma veste est complètement mouillée．Prête-moi la正确答案：tienne12．Le bureau________ je me suis adressém”a bien ren-seigné．正确答案：auquel13．Depuis ce matin ______ maintenant, je n”ai pas quittéla maison un seul instant．正确答案：jusqu”à14．Il est très difficile de vous dire cela ______ quelques mots．正确答案：en15．Elle est partie de France _____ le Japon．正确答案：pour16．Il a fini_____ comprendre son erreur．正确答案：par17．Un Fran?ais _____cent va au cinéma une fois par semaine．正确答案：sur18．Dépêche-toi, sinon nous serons obligés de partir _____ toi．正确答案：sans19．V ous pouvez rester auprès du malade ____ vous ne fassiez pas trop de bruit．正确答案：àcondition que (pourvu que)写出下列变为动词的不定式20．il vint ( )正确答案：venir21．ils enverront ( )正确答案：envoyer22．qu”il fasse ( )正确答案：faire23．allez-vous-en ( )正确答案：s”en aller24．nous s?mes ( )正确答案：savoir25．que tu rendes ( )正确答案：rendre26．il vécut ( )正确答案：vivre27．il fut ( )正确答案：être28．vu ( )正确答案：voir29．veuillez ( )正确答案：vouloir将下列主动句变为被动句，被动句变为主动句：30．On doit achever la réparation de ces chaises avant la rentrée．正确答案：La réparation de ces chaises doit être achevée avant la rentrée．31．Le nettoyage des classes sera effectuépar les étudiants eux-mêmes．正确答案：Les étudiants (eux-mêmes) effectueront eux-mêmes le nettoyage des classes．32．Nos techniciens et ouvriers ont con?u et fabriquéces machines．正确答案：Ces machines ont étécon?ues et fabriquées par nos techniciens et ouvriers．33．On vient de l”élire déléguédu peuple．正确答案：Il vient d”être élu déléguédu peuple34．Ce metteur en scène réaliserait cette année un grand film historique正确答案：Un grand film historique serait réalisécette année par ce metteur en scène．。
2006法语四级真题答案及问答
I. 1-5 A C D C D 6-10 C B A A A 11-15 D C B A D 16-20 C B A D DII. 1-5 A B A B C 6-10 D C D A BIII. 1. qui 2. où 3. Ce qui 4. Ceux qui 5. celles6. ce qu’7. dont8. dont9. le 10. tout, rein11. dont, la mienne 12. en 13. que 14. a laquelle 15. auquelIV. départ créer décision compréhension traversbaignade déplacement possession préparer termeV. se passe développer demandent oblige défend distingue rendre transformation recherches record唐老师，您好，祝您元旦快乐！我有几个问题想请教您：1.之前您传给我的关于facile de 和 facile à的区别的PPt,其中➞« de » est utilisé dans une forme impersonnelle:« Il / c’» est facile de + infinitif（1）Il est facile de se perdre àPékin = Se perdre est facile.（2）Il est facile de comprendre l'anglais = Comprendre l'anglais est faci le.➞"à" est utilisé quand il introduit un complémentà« facile »Quelque chose/quelqu’un est facile à + infinitif（3）L'anglais est facile à comprendre = c'est facile à comprendre. （4）John est facile à comprendre = Il est facile à comprendre.在第（3）个例句中，后面等号句子的à是否需要换成de？第（4）个例句应该怎么理解啊，是否需要用被动语态呢？2.2006考研真题 V. 5.否应该改进为défend 9.是否需要填复数recherches3.如果考试临场万一时间不够了，阅读和翻译您觉得有什么应对策略啊谢谢您了！唐小艳 20:21:541.（4）John est facile à comprendre = Il est facile à comprendre. 这个例句是比较了主语代词和无人称代词的不同，比如例句1.2的主语Il是无人称主语，而例句4的主语il指的是John，是主语代词，所以后面的介词也相应不同。
法语专业四级考试试卷及答案
法语专业四级考试试卷及答案法语专业四级考试试卷及答案在平时的学习中，大家都经历过考试吧，考试之前我们都需要进行充分的复习，下面是小编为大家整理的法语专业四级考试试卷及答案相关内容，欢迎大家分享。
PARTIE I Dictée (10 points)Dans cette partie, vous entendez un texte.Il sera lu quatre fois ( le commencement sera signalé par un bip sonore ):pour la première fois, vous n’avez qu’à l’écouter ; pour la deuxième et la troisième fois, vous écrivez le texte en l’écoutant et pour la qu atrième fois, vous écoutez le texte pour vérifier vous transcription.Après la dictée, vous aurez trois minutes pour relire votre texte.Maintenant,écoutez.Mots nouveaux :muguet n.m.铃兰花 brin n.m.幼枝注：请用恰当的方式表达数字，如：le 30 mai 2014; Louis XIV.PARTIE II Com préhension orale (10 points)Cette partie est composée de deux sections.Section A (5 points)Dans cette section, vous entendez dix petits dialogues ou messages.Chaque dialogue ou message vous sera lu deux fois (le commencement sera signalé par un bip sonore) : vous l’écoutez et vous choisissez la bonne réponse à la question qui se pose sur le dialogue .Maintenant, vous avez trois minutes pour lire les question et toutes les réponses suggérées.1.Où se déroule ce dialogue ?A.Dans un restaurant.B.Dans un cinéma.C.Dans un centre commercial.2.Que pense l’homme de la robe en bleu ?A.Il l’aime bien .B.Il ne l’aime pas .C.Il n’a pas donné son avis .3.Est-ce que l’homme connat Philippe ?A.Oui, il le connat.B.Non, il ne le connat pas.C.Il n’est pas sr de le connatre.4.L’homme a-t-il faim ?A.Oui, il a faim.B.Non, il n’a pas faim.C.Il n’a pas répondu à la question.5.Que veut Jimmy ?A.Il accepte d’aller au cinéma.B.Il refuse d’aller au cinéma.C.Il demande pourquoi aller au cinéma.6.Quel est le métie r de la femme ?A.C’est une pharmacienne.B.C’est un médecine.C.C’est une infirmière.7.Quelle est l’origine de la mière de cette jeune fille ?A.Elle est de Bordeaux.B.Elle vient de l’Espagne.C.Elle est née en Aslace.8.Où la chauffeur va-t-il chercher son client ?A.A l’aéroport de Roissy.B.Au 48 rue des Haies dans le 20ème à Paris.C.En bas de l’immeuble.9.Quel temps fait-il ?A.Il fait beau.B.Il fait chaud.C.Il fait froid.10.Qui est Monsieur Bourget?A.C’est un ami à Madame Gire.B.C’est un professeur à Romain.C.C’est un copainà Romain.Section B (5 points)Dans cette section, vous entendrez un dialogue.Le dialogue vous sera passé deux fois (le commencement sera signalé par un bip sonore) : vous l’écoutez et vous choisissez la bonne réponse à chacune des dix questions qui se posent sur le dialogue.Maintenant, vous avez trois minutes pour lire les questions et les réponses suggérées, et vous aurez trois minutes pour faire votre choix après l'écoute.11.D’après le dialogue, il s’agit de :A.trouve son chemin.B.chercher du travail.C.une invitation au restaurant.12.Ce n’est pas facile de trouver du travail à cause de la crise ______?A.familialeB.socialeC.financière13.Madame Penot est______ qu’Alex.A.plus agééB.plus jeuneC.aussi jeune14.Alex travaile______.A.dans les travaux publics.B.en tant qu’artiste peintre.C.dans l’immobilier.15.Qu’est-ce que Monsieur Bonc cherche-t-il quelqu’un ?A.Il pense que les jeunes sont travailleurs.B.Il pense que les jeunes sont paresseux.C.Il pense que les jeunes sont au chmage.16.Pourquoi Monsieur Bonc cherche-t-il quelqu’un ?A.Parce qu’il a besoin d’un adjoint dans son bureau.B.Parce qu’il manque de main-d’uvre.C.Parce qu’il veut faire travailler les jeunes.17.Que fait Monsieur Bonc à midi ?A.Il travaile au chantier.B.Il travaille à la gare.C.Il se repose.ment est Monsieur Bonc ?A.C’est quelqu’un avec qui il est difficile de s’entendre.B.C’est quelqu’un qui s’inquiète souvent de tout.C.C’est quelqu’un qui a l’habitude.19.Alex va i nviter Madame Penot à aller au restaurant ?A.parce qu’ils sont très amis.B.Parce qu’il veut la remercier de son aide.C.Parce qu’il en a l’habitude.20.D’après le dialogue ,Madame Penot veut aider Alex à______.A.connatre Monsieur Bonc pour lui peindre un portrait.B.visiter le chantier pour peindre un tableau.C.trouver du travail rémunérant.PARTIE III compétence lexicale(15 points)Cette partie est composée de deux sections.Section A(5 points)(A)Lisez les phrases suivantes et choisissez le mot dont le sens est le plus prochede celui de la partie soulignée.21.a vaut le coup d’aller visiter ce musée, même s’il se trouve très loin. force peineC.le coteD.le temps22.Désolé, je ne peux pas sortir avec toi ,je suis très pris par le travail.A.obligéB.forcéC.occupéD.intéressé23.Avec le développement de l’Internet, l’e-commerce est en plein essor.A.(pleine) expansionB.mouvementC.étatD.éveil24.Tous partent en quête du bonheur .A.à l’examenB.à l’exempleC.à l’enquêteD.à la rechercheme convenu , je suis allé chercher son courrier à la poste.A.promisprisC.entenduD.décidé( B ) Lisez les phrases suivantes et choisissez le mot dont le sens est contraire à celui de la partie soulignée.26.A cause de la grève ,tous les courriers sont arrivés en retard.A.au devantB.en avanceC.en avantD.en arrière27.Il n’y a que la vérité qui blessé. fauteB.le défautC.l’imaginationD.le mensonge28.Il n’a pas agi selon tes conseils,et il a tort.A.envieB.dommageC.raisonD.plaisir29.En raison de la situation politique mouvementée, les touriste étrangers sont priésde regagner leur pays.A.calmeB.confuseC.claireD.dangereux30.Le sage ne se montre pas, il ne s’impose pas, on le remarque.Il ne se vante pas,on lui trouve des mérites.Il ne se pousse pas, il progresse.A.bavarderB.se faireC.se fait timideD.se fait modesteSection B ( 10 points )Complétez le texte suivant avec les mots et expressions convenables.Changement d ’heure : vous avez perdu une heureFaut-il se lever une heure plus tt ou une heure plus tard, à __31__ du passage à l’heure d’été ? Ce dimanche est __32__ d’une heure : à 2h du matin, il sera en réalité déjà __33__ du matin.__34__ vous ne voulez pas être en retard, il faudra donc __35__ montres et pendules d’une heure jusqu’en octobre prochain.Le changement d’heure, chaque année à la fin mars, puis fin octobre, est entré en __36__ en 1976, à la suite du choc pétrolier de 1973- 1974, dans le but de __37__ des économies d’énergie en réduisant les besions en éclair age artificiel.Depuis 1998, l’Union européenne a synchronisé ses montres, les dates de changement d’heure ont été harmonisées...et les Européens __38__ une heure de moins le même dimanche de mars.Au fait, en octobre, il faudra recommencer...dans l’autre __39__.A 3h du matin, il sera 2h du matin, vous pourrez donc vous lever une heure plus tard.31.A.l’occasion veille C.l’aspect rencontre32.A.qestion B .demande C.(l’)offre D.reponse33.A.prolongée B.réduite C.repoussée D.retardée34.A.1h B.2h C.3h D.4h35.A.Si B.A moins que C.Parce que D.A condition que36.A.avancer B.devancer C.retarder D.tarder37.A.ordre B.oeuvre C.place D.vigueur38.A.développer B.réaliser C.(d’)utiliser D.souhaiter39.A.couchent B.se couchent C.dorment D.travaillent40.A.saison B.bout C.Sens D.nuitPARTIE IV Compétence grammaticale ( I ) ( 20 points )Complétez les phrases suivantes avec le mot ou l’expression convenable.41.Franoise m’a ____ une tasse de thé.Il est trés bon.A.offertB.offerteC.offrirD.offre42.Les scientif iques étudient à ____ les bébés pourraient rêver.A.queB.quoiC.quelD.(au)quel43.C’est en jouant au football ____ il s’est cassé une jambe.A.oùB.qu’C.quiD.dont44.Elle est ____étonnée d’avoir trouvé si rapidement un boulot pour été.A.toutB.touteC.tousD.toutes45.____ des deux parties pourra mettre fin au contrat sous certaines conditions.A.aucunB.aucuneC.chacunD.chacune46.Le repas cpmmencera par une entrée froide et ____ un dessert.A.finitB.finiraC.finit parD.finira par47.Les baguettes chinoises sont difficiles ____ manipuler pour les étrangers.A.pourB.deC.àD.sans48.Chérie, attends-moi dans la voiture, je(j’) ____ ai pour 5 minutes.A.yB.enC.l’D.t’49.C’est une ferme bien entretenue, ____ proviennent laplupart de nos produits locaux.A.d’oùB.oùC.par oùD.que50.Ce fut la première foire aux vins qui ____ ouverte dans cette région.A.soitB.soientC.ait étéD.aient été51.D’après ce signe, ni toi ni moi ne ____ l’examen.A.réussisB.réussissentC.réussironsD.réussiront52.Je vai s faire comme si je n’ ____ rien vu.A.aiB.avaisC.auraisD.aie53.Dis à Léo que je ne vais pas bien et qu’il ____ me voir.A.vientB.viendraC.viendraitD.vienne54.Il a l’air tout ple, demande-lui ____ ne va pas.A.ce queB.ce quiC.quoiD.ce qu’il55.____ vous trouvez que je suis lent, partez sans moi !meme siC.CarD.Bien que56.Le patron est ____ occupé pour que nous allions le voir.A.siB.tellementC.tantD.trop57.____ la fin de la réunion, nous irons voir le comptable dans son cabinet.A.DepuisB.DèsC.Il y aD.Pendant58.Au cas où tu ne ____ pas venir, préviens-moi sans tarder !A.peuxB.pourrasC.pourraisD.puisses59.Tu ne lui feras pas changer d’avis, ____ tu dises.A.quoi queB.quoiqueC.quel queD.quelque60.____ soient vos propositions, je ne les suivrai pas.A.à moins queB.à condition queC.sans queD.le mieux61.Je parle trop vite, ____ je m’en rende compte.A.à moins queB.à condition queC.sans queD.même si62.L’économie ne se développerait pas s’il n’y ____ pas l e soutien du gouvernement.A.avaitB.aC.auraitD.eut63.Pour bien apprendre une langue étrangère, il vaut ____ voir les films en version originale que ceux qui sont doublés.A.meilleurB.mieuxC.le meilleurD.le mieux valise n’est pas très lourrde, je ____ tout seul.A.l’ai montéB.l’ai montée suis monté suis montée65.Ce n’est pas moi qui ____ le responsable de ces horreurs.A.estB.aiC.suisD.a66.Il aurait eu cinquante ____ cent de chances de réussit.Pourtant, il a raté.A.deB.enC.àD.pour67.Pendant les municipales, près d’un candidat ____ cent est d’origine étrangère.A.deB.enC.surD.à68.Tu arrives à temps, je(j’) ____ partir.A.allerB.allaiC.suis alléD.allais69.Mon petie, tes yeux sont fragiles, ne ____ pas comme a.A.te les frotteB.les te frotteC.te les frottesD.les te frotes70.L’année ____ leur déménagement, ils haibitaient à Montpellier.A.précédentB.précédenteC.précédantD.précédante71.Il a parcouru ____ 200 km avant d’arriver au village.A.quelqueB.quelquesC.certainsD.un certain72.Ce service n’a pas ____ employés que le ntre.A.tantB.autantC.tant d’D.autant d’73.C’est dans ce village ____ le film Epouses et concubinesa été tourné.A.quiB.queC.oùD.dont74.Cette chambre semble ____, puisque personne n’y a mis pied depuis un bon moment.75.Je vous présente mon ami Joe ____ je vous ai parlé et ____ je vous ai montré les photos hier soir.A.que/dontB.dont/queC.à qui/à quiD.dont/dont76.Nous ne pouvons pas terminer ce travail ____ moins d’une heure.A.pourB.depuisC.enD.à77.Il ne faut pas faire confiance à ____.A.quelle personneB.personneC.toute personneD.rien78.Certaines langues, ____ que le franais, divisent les noms en plusieurs genres.A.telB.telsC.telleD.tells79.Je n’ai trouvé personne qui ____ me donner un coup de main.A.peutB.pourraitC.puisseD.pourra80.Vous devriez consulter ____ mode d’emploi avant de mettre en marche votre ____ appareil.A.son/nouvelB.sa/nouvelC.son/nouveauD.sa/nouvelle拓展阅读：法语的学习方法分享法语26个字母的发音大写/小写/音标A a [a]B b [be]C c [se]D d [de]E e [e]F f [εf]G g [Зe]H h [a∫]I i [ i ]J j [Зi]K k [ka]L l [εl]M m [εm]N n [εn]O o [o]P p [pe]Q q [ky]R r [ε:r]S s [εs]T t [te]U u [y]V v [ve]W w [dubl?ve]X x [iks]Y y [igrεk]Z z [zεd]提到学习法语，很多初学者都摸不到头脑，永远都达不到终点。
2010年专四真题答案与解析
2010年专四真题答案与解析2010年专四答案与解析PART I DICTATIONFreshman’s WeekBritain has a well-respected higher education system and some of the top universities and research institutions in the world. But to those who are new to this system, it can sometimes be confusing. October is usually the busiest month in the academic calendar. Universities have something called “freshman’s week”for their newcomers. It’s a great opportunity to make new friends, join in lots of clubs and settle into university life. However, having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind, the prospect of meeting strangers in classrooms and dormitories can be worrying. Where do you start? And who should you make friends with? Which clubs and society should you join? Luckily, there will bethousands of others in the same boat as you. They worry about starting their university social life on the right foot. So just take it all in slowly. Don’t rush into anything that you’ll regret for the next three years.【听写难点】academic calendar校历；settle into 习惯于，适应；prospect 前景；in the same boat处境相同；start on the right foot 一开始就顺利；take it all in全部接受某事。
2006年英语专业四级考试真题及答案（合集五篇）
2006年英语专业四级考试真题及答案（合集五篇）第一篇：2006年英语专业四级考试真题及答案2006年英语专业四级考试真题及答案PART Ⅲ CLOZEThere are many superstitions in Britain, but one of the most （31）held is that it is unlucky to walk under a ladder even if it means（32）the pavement into a busy street!（33）you must pass under a ladder you can（34）bad luck by crossing your fingers and（35）them crossed until you have seen a dog.（36）, you may lick your finger and（37）a cross on the toe of your shoe, and not look again at the shoe until the（38）has dried.Another common（39）is that it is unlucky to open an umbrella in the house-it will either bring（40）to the person who opened it or to the whole（41）.Anyone opening an umbrella in fine weather is（42）, as it inevitably brings rain!The number 13 is said to be unlucky for some, and when the 13th day of the month（43）on a Friday, anyone wishing to avoid a bad event had better stay（44）.the worst misfortune that can happen to a person is caused by breaking a mirror,（45）it brings seven years of bad luck!The superstition is supposed to（46）in ancient times, when mirrors were considered to be tools of the gods.Black cats are generally considered lucky in Britain, even though they are（47）witchcraft…… it is（48）lucky if a black cat crosses your path-although in America the exact opposite belief prevails.Finally, a commonly held superstition is that of touching wood（49）luck.This measure is most often taken if you think you have said something that is tempting fate, such as “my car has never（50）, touch wood?”31.A broadly B widely C quickly D speedily32.A running from B jumping off C stepping off D keeping from33.A If B As C Though D Unless34.A erase B remove C avoidD ease35.A keep B keeping C kept D to keep 36.A Consequently B However C Comparatively D Alternatively37.A make B print C perform D produce 38.A label B symbolC markD cut39.A argument B superstition C opinion D idea 40.A loss B difficulty C tragedy D misfortune41.A house B household C home D circle 42.A unwise B unintelligent C unpopular D unfortunate43.A falls B arrives C drops D happens 44.A away B outdoorsC indoorsD far45.A when B as C if D though 46.A have originated B be originating C be originated D originate47.A concerned about B related with C associated with D connected in48.A especially B specially C frequently D rarely49.A as B for C in D of50.A broken up B broken off C broken away D broken downPART Ⅳ GRAMMAR and VOCABULARY51.__dullhe may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.A Although B whatever C As D However52.If only I __play the guitar as well as you!A wouldB couldC shouldD might53.The party, __I was the guest of honour, was extremely enjoyable.A by which B for which C to which D at which 54It's high time we __ cutting down the rainforests.A stopped B had to stop C shall stop D stop55The student said there were a few points in the essay he __ impossible to comprehend.A has found B was finding C had found D would find56Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone__ an opportunity to hear the speech.A ought to have B must have C may have D should have57I am surprised__ this city is a dull place to live in.A that you should think B by what you are thinking C that you would think D with what you were thinking58Susan is very hardworking, but her pay is not__ for her work.A enough good B good enough C as good enough D good as enough59It is imperative that the government __ more investment into the shipbuilding industry.A attracts B shall attract C attract D has to60Land belongs to the city;there is __ thing as private ownership of land.A no such a B not such C not such a D no such 61My daughter has walked eight miles today.We never guessed that she could walk__far.A / B such C that D as 62The statistics __ that living standards in the area have improved drastically in recent times.A proves B is proving C are proving D prove63There are only ten apples left in the baskets, __ the spoilt ones.A not counting B not to count C don't count D having not counted64It was __ we had hopedA more a success thanB a success more thanC as much of a success asD a success as much as65There used to be a petrol station near the park, __?A didn't itB doesn't thereC usedn't it?D didn't there66It is an offence to show __ against people of different races.A distinction B difference C separation D discrimination 67A great amount of work has gone into __ the Cathedral to its previous splendour.A refreshing B restoring C renovating D renewing68The thieves fled with the local police close on their __.A backs B necks C toes D heels69The economic recession has meant that job__ is a rare thing.A security B safety C protection D secureness70Many people nowadays save money to __ for their old age.A cater B supply C provide D equip71The tone of the article __ the writer's mood at the time.A reproduced B reflected C imagined D imitated72This is not the right __ to ask for my help;I am far too busy even to listen73The job of a student accommodation officer__ a great many visits to landladies.A concerns B offers C asks D involves 74Our family doctor's clinic __at the junction of two busy roads.A rests B stands C stays D seats75She was so fat that she could only just __ through the door.A assemble B appear C squeeze D gather76After the heavy rain, a builder was called to repair the roof, which was __.A leaking B trickling C prominent D noticeable 77The reception was attended by __ members of the local community.A excellent B conspicuous C prominent D noticeable 78Share prices on the Stock Exchange plunged sharply in the morning but __slightly in the afternoon.A regained B recovered C restored D revived79His brain has worked away on the idea of a universal cure.A rich B quick C productive D fertile80The couple has donated a not__ amount of money to the foundation.A inconsiderable B inconsiderate C inaccurate D incomparablePART Ⅴ READING COMPREHENSIONTEXT AIn the case of mobile phones, change is everything.Recent research indicates that the mobile phone is changing not only our culture, but our very bodies as well.First.Let's talk about culture.The difference between the mobile phone and its parent, the fixed-line phone, you get whoever answers it.This has several implications.The most common one, however, and perhaps the t hing that has changed our culture forever, is the “meeting” influence.People no longer need to make firm plans about when and where to meet.Twenty years ago, a Friday night would need to be arranged in advance.You needed enough time to allow everyone to get from their place of work to the first meeting place.Now, however, a night out can be arranged on the run.It is no longer “see you there at 8”, but “text me around 8 and we'll see where we all are”.Texting changes people as well.In their paper, “insights into the Social and Psychological Effects of SMS Text Messaging”, two British researchers distinguished between two types of mobile phone users: the “talkers” and the “texters”-those who prefer voice to text message and those who prefer text to voice.They found that the mobile phone's individuality and privacy gave texters the ability to express a whole new outer personality.Texters were likely to report that their family would be surprised if they were to read their texts.This suggests that texting allowed texters to present a self-image that differed from the one familiar to those who knew them well.Another scientist wrote of the changes that mobileshave brought to body language.There are two kinds that people use while speaking on the phone.There is the “speakeasy”: the head is held high, in a self-confident way, chatting away.And there is the “spacemaker”: these people focus on themselves and keep out other people.Who can blame them? Phone meetings get cancelled or reformed and camera-phones intrude on people's privacy.So, it is understandable if your mobile makes you nervous.But perhaps you needn't worry so much.After all, it is good to talk.81 when people plan to meet nowadays, they A: arrange the meeting place beforehandB.postpone fixing the place till last minuteC: seldom care about when and where to meetD: still love to work out detailed meeting plans.82 According to the two British researchers, the social and psychological effect are mostly likely to be seen onA: TALKERSB;the “speakeasy”c.the “spacemaker”D.textersWe can infer from the passage that the texts sent by texters areA: quite revealingB: well writtenc: unacceptable by othersd;shocking to othersaccording to the passage ,who is afraid of being heard while talking on the mobilea: talkersb: the speakeasyc :the spacemakerd: textersan appropriate title for the passage might beA: the SMS effectb: cultural implication of mobile usec: change in the use of the mobiled: body language and the mobile phone!TEXT BOver the last 25 years, British society has changed a great deal-or at least many parts of it have.In some ways, however, verylittle has changed, particularly where attitudes are concerned.Ideas about social class-whether a person is “working-class” or “middle-class”-are one area in which changes have been extremely slow.In the past, the working-class tended to be paid less than middle-class people, such as teachers and doctors.As a result of this and also of the fact that workers' jobs were generally much less secure, distinct differences in life-styles and attitudes came into existence.The typical working man would collect his wages on Friday evening and then, it was widely believed, having given his wife her “housekeeping”, would go out and squander the rest on beer and betting.The stereotype of what a middle-class man did with his money was perhaps nearer the truth.He was-and still is-inclined to take a longer-term view.Not only did he regard buying a house of these provided him and his family with security.Only in very few cases did workers have the opportunity （or the education and training）to make such long-term plans.Nowadays, a great deal has changed.In a large number of cases factory workers earn as much, if not more, than their middle-class supervisors.Social security and laws to improve century, have made it less necessary than before to worry about “tomorrow”.Working-class people seem slowly to be losing the feeling of inferiority they had in the past.In fact there has been a growing tendency in the past few years for the middle-classes to feel slightly ashamed of their position.The changes in both life-styles and attitudes are probably most easily seen amongst younger people.They generally tend to share very similar tastes in music and clothes, they spend their money in having a good time, and save for holidays or longer-term plans when necessary.There seems to be much less difference than inprecious generations.Nevertheless, we still have a wide gap between the well-paid（whatever the type of job they may have）and the low-paid.As long as this gap exists, there will always be a possibility that new conflicts and jealousies will emerge, or rather that the old conflicts will re-appear, but between different groups.86, which of the following is seen as the cause of class differences in the past?A: life style and occupationB: Attitude and incomeC: income and job securityD: job security and hobbiesthe writer seems to suggest that the description of —— is closer to truth?A: middle-class ways of spending moneyB: working-class ways of spending the weekendC: working-class drinking habitsD: middle-class attitudesaccording to the passage, which of the following is not a typical feature of the middle-class?A: desiring for securityB: Making long term plansC: having priorities in lifeD: saving moneyworking-class people's sense of security increased as a resulf of all the follwoing factor except?A: better social securityB: more job opportunitiesC: higher living standardD: better legal protection.90 Which of the following statement is incorrect?A: Changes are slowly taking place in all sectors of the British society.B: The gap between working-class and middle-class young people is narrowingC: different in income will remain but those in occupation will disappearD: middle-class people may sometimes feel inferior toworking-class people!TEXT CFor several days I saw little of Mr.Rochester.In the morning he seemed much occupied with business, and in the afternoon gentlemen from the neighourhood called and some times stayed to dine with him.When his foot was well enough, he rode out a great deal.During this time, all my knowledge of him was limited to occasional meetings about the house, when he would sometimes pass me coldly, and sometimes bow and smile.His changes of manner did not offend me, because I saw that I had nothing to do with the cause of them.One evening, several days later, I was invited to talk to Mr.Rochester after dinner.He was sitting in his armchair, and looked not quite so severe, and much less gloomy.There was a smile on his lips, and his eyes were bright, probably with wine.As I was looking at him, he suddenly turned, and asked me, “do you think I'm handsome, Miss Eyre?”The answer somehow slipped from my tongue before I realized it: 'No, sir.“”ah, you really are unusual!You are a quiet, serious little person, but you can be almost rude.“”Sir, I'm sorry.I should have said that beauty doesn't matter, or something like that,“"no, you shouldn't!I see, you criticize my appearance, and then you stab me in the back!You have honesty and feeling.There are not many girls like you.But perhaps I go too fast.Perhaps you have awaful faults to counterbalance your few good pointsI thought to myself that he might have too.He seemed to read my mind, and said quickly,” yes, you're right.I have plenty of faults.I went the wrong way when I was twenty-one, and have never found the right path again.I might have been verydifferent.I might have been as good as you, and perhaps wiser.I am not a bad man, take my word for it, but I have done wrong.It wasn't my character, but circumstances which were to blame.Why do I tell you all this? Because you're the sort of person people tell their problems and secrets to, because you're sympathetic and give them hope.“It seemed he had quite a lot to talk to me.He didn't seem to like to finish the talk quickly, as was the case for the first time.”Don't be afraid of me, Miss Eyre.“ He continued.” you don't relax or laugh very much, perhaps because of the effect Lowood school has had on you.But in time you will be more natural with me, and laugh, and speak freely.You're like a bird in a cage.When you get out of the cage, you'll fly very high.Good night.“91:at the beginning miss Eyre 's impressions of Mr.Rochester were all exceptA: busyB: sociableC: friendlyD: changeable92, in ”……and all my knowledge him was limited to occasional meetings about the house,…“.the word about means A: aroundB: on C: outsideD: concerning.93.why did Mr.Rochester say” ……and the you stab me in the back!" the （7thpara.A: because Jane had intended to kill him with a knife B: because Jane had intended to be more critical.C: because Jane had regretted having talked to himD: because Jane had said something else to correct herself.94, from what Mr.Rochest told Miss Eyre, we can conclude that he wanted toA: Tell her all his trouble B: tell her his life experience.C: change her opinion of himD change his circumstances 95, at the end of the passage , Mr.Rochester soundedA: rudeB: coldC: friendlyD: encouraging.TEXTDThe ideal companion machine-the computer-would not only look, feel, and sound friendly but would also be programmed to behave in a pleasant manner.Those qualities that make interaction comfortable, and yet the machine would remain slightly unpredictable and therefore interesting.In its first encounter it might be somewhat hesitant, but as it came to know the user it would progress to a more relaxed and intimate style.The machine would not be a passive participant but would add its own suggestions, information, and opinions;it would sometimes take the initiative in developing or changing the topic and would have a personality of its own.Friendships are not made in a day, and the computer would be more acceptable as a friend if it imitated the gradual changes that occur when one person is getting to know another.At an appropriate time it might also express the kind of affection that stimulates attachment and intimacy.The whole process would be accomplished in a subtle way to avoid giving an impression of over-familiarity that would be likely to produce irritation.After experiencing a wealth of powerful, well-timed friendship indicators, the user would be very likely to accept the computer as far more than a machine and might well come to regard it as a friend.An artificial relationship of this type would provide many of the benefits that could continue from previous discussions.It would have a familiarity with the user's life as revealed in earlier contact, and it would be understanding and good-humored.The computer's own personality would be lively and impressive, and it would develop in response to that of the user.With features such as these, the machine might indeed become a very attractive social partner.96.Which of the following is not a feature of the idealcompanion machine?A: Active in communicationB: Attractive in personality.C: enjoyable in performanceD: unpredictable in behaviour97.The computer would develop friendships with humans in a（n）——way.A: Quick B: unpredictableC: productiveD: inconspicuous.98.Which of the following aspects is not mentioned when the passage discusses the benefits of artificial relationships?A: Being able to pick up an interesting conversation.B: Being sensitive to earlier contact.C: Being ready to learn about the person's life D: Having a pleasant and adaptable personality.99 Throughout the passage, the author is _____in his attitude toward the computerA: favorableB: critical C: vague D: hesitant 100.Which might be the most appropriate title of the passage?A: Articial relationships.B: How to form intimate relationships C: The affectionate machine D: Humans and computers第二篇：2011年英语专业四级考试真题答案PART Ⅰ DICTATIONBritish Holidaying HabitsIn the late 1970s, air travel became affordable / for the average family in the UK, / and more people started traveling abroad for their summer holidays./ After all, the British weather wasn’t very good, even in summer, / so a lot of people left the country for a vacation./ In the 1980s and 1990s, young people in the UK became wealthier on average./ As a result, they started to go abroad in groups / to places such as Spain and Greece./ Once they arrived at their destination, / they met with other groups of young people, and had one long party./ British holidaying habits have begun to change, however./ Climate change means that theUK now has a hotter climate, / so people do not need to go overseas to find good weather./ Also, going abroad is more expensive./ As a result, more British people are choosing to spend their summer holidays in the UK.PARTⅡ LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A CONVERSATIONS1.[C];2.[D];3.[B]4.[A]5.[C]6.[D]7.[A]8.[C]9.[D] 10.[B]SECTION BPASSAGES11.[C] 12.[A] 13.[D] 14.[C] 15.[B] 16.[D] 17.[A] 18.[C] 19.[B] 20.[A]SECTION CNEWS BROADCAST21.[B] 22.[B] 23.[A] 24.[C] 25.[B] 26.[D] 27.[A] 28.[C] 29.[D] 30.[B]P ART ⅢCLOZE[15 MIN]31.［B］32.[D] 33.[A] 34.[C] 35.[B] 36.[D] 37.[A] 38.[C] 39.[B] 40.[D] 41.[C] 42.[A]43.[B] 44.[D] 45.[A] 46.[C] 47.[B] 48.[A] 49.[D] 50.[B]PART ⅣGRAMMAR VOCABULARY[15 MIN]51.[D] 52.[C] 53.[A] 54.[B ] 55.[D] 56.[B] 57.[A] 58.[C] 59.[B]60.[D]61.[A] 62.[C] 63.[B] 64.[A] 65.[B] 66.[B] 67.[A] 68.[C] 69.[B] 70.[D] 71.[A]72.[C] 73.[B] 74.[D] 75.[A] 76.[C] 77.[B] 78.[A] 79.[D] 80.[B]PARTⅤREADING COMPREHENSION81.[B] 82.[D] 83.[B] 84.[A] 85.[C]86.[A] 87.[C] 88.[A] 89.[D] 90.[C]91.[B] 92.[A] 93.[D] 94.[B] 95.[C]96.[B]97.[C] 98.[A]99.[C] 100.[B]PART Ⅵ WRITING[45 MIN]SECTION A COMPOSITION[35 MIN]Should Private Car Owners Be Taxed for Pollution?Along with the increasing environmental pollution, the measures for protecting environment are widely taken in the world, among which levying environmental taxes is considered to be effective.Since car sales have reached a historic peak these days, the government suggests that private car owners should be taxed for pollution.As far as I’m concerned, it’s not so much a solution as a gesture，because basically it can’t alleviate the pressing environmental issues.To begin with, though large in number, private car is not the only factor causing environmental pollution.If private car owners were taxed for pollution, other public vehicles, including buses and trains, should be taxed as well for the simple reason that they are also not environmental friendly.If not, complaints will accumulate concerning the unfairness, which thus will damage the harmony of our society.Also, taxing the private car owners fails to decrease the number of cars running on the road as expected.For those who are accustomed to it, an extra tax will never stop them from enjoying the convenience and pleasure of car driving.What’s more, levying a tax may make pollution becomes “reasonable”, because they would think they have paid for it.Obviously, it means nothing to protecting environment.As a result, it’s far from a good solution to tax private car owners for pollution, assuming it will solve environmental problems.On the contrary, immediate actions should be taken to develop new energy so as to cut down car pollution as a whole⑨.SECTION B NOTE-WRITING[10 MIN]April 18th, 2011Dear Lyn,It’s been a long time since we met last time.I’m writing to invite you to my hometown this summer vacation withmy heartfelt sincerity①.It’s beyond words to describe② the beauty and grandeur of the sea here in summer.You can catch the No.K47 train which leaves your city at 10:30 at night and arrives here at 7:30 in the next morning.I’m looking forward to your reply③.Yours,Li Ming第三篇：1998年英语专业四级考试真题1998年英语专业四级考试真题PART ⅣCLOZE[15 MIN]The way that people spend their money, and the objects on which they spend it, are the last areas where free choice and individuality can be expressed.The choice reflects personal taste, the way people see themselves and the fantasies they(26)about their lives, the restrictions on money available(27)them, the presence of others in the family with a(28)on that money, and the influenceof current convention,(29), surroundings and locality.Shopping is an important human activity.Yet shoppers are(30)with a confusing situation and a(n)(31)changing one.Theconfusionarisesfromtheclaims(32)adverting,frominadeq uateinformationaboutnew products, new materials, new places to shop--a confusion enhanced by rising prices and a(n)(33)choice of goods than ever before.The search(34)the right purchase is based on ignorance of(35)own needs and ignorance of the product's(36)for those needs.When choosing any particular item, there are several lines of communication which might provide some guidance.(37)none of these is entirely satisfactory.For example, you can ask a shop assistant initially.(38)you find one, she may quite(39)not know the answers.She may be a schoolgirl with aSaturday job, or a housewife(40)part-time.26.[A] imagine[B]possess[C] have27.[A] to[B] for[C] with28.[A] right[B] demand[C] request29.[A] growth[B] upbringing[C] cultivation30.[A] dealt[B] faced[C] coped31.[A] suddenly[B] instantly[C] rapidly32.[A] made by[B] seen in[C] hinted at33.[A] ampler[B] larger[C] broader34.[A] from[B] into[C] for35.[A] their[B] one's[C] his36.[A] fitness[B] use[C] value37.[A] And[B] Still[C] Yet38.[A] Even ff[B] Although[C] Because39.[A] generally[B] authentically[C] innocently40.[A] studying[B] practicing[C] workingPART ⅤGRAMMAR & VOCABULARY[15 MIN]41.John is __ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam.[A] no less[B] no more[C] not less[D] no so42.She remembered sever, d occasions in the past __ she had experienced a similar feeling.[A] while[B] before[C] that[D] when43.ff your car __ any attention during the first12 months, take it to an authorized dealer.[D]own [D] of [D] claim [D] expansion [D] greeted [D] readily [D] set in [D] wider [D] with [D] her [D] worth [D] Even [D] While [D] genuinely [D] shopping[A] shall need[B] should need[C] would need[D] will need44.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great deal more luxurious than__[A] is necessary[B] being necessary[C] to be necessary[D] it is necessary45.__, he can now only watch it on TV at home.[A] Obtainingnot a ticket for the match[B] Not obtaining a ticket for the match[C] Not having obtained a ticket for the match[D ] Not obtained a ticket for the match46.The children prefer camping in the mountains __ an indoor activity.[A] to[B] than[C] for[D] withnguage belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner__ to the professor.[A] as far as[B] the same as[C] as much as[D] as long as48.__ he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank.[A] Much as[B] Much though[C] As much[D] Though much49.The Clarks haven't decided yet which hotel[A] to stay[B] is to stay[C] to stay at[D] is for staying50.His strong sense of humor was __ make everyone in the room burst out laughing.[A] so as to[B] such as to[C] so that[D] such that51.__ enough time and money, the researcher would have been able to discover more in this field.[A] Giving[B] To give[C] Given[D] Being given52.You __ Mark anything.It was none of his business.[A] needn’t have told[B] needn't tell[C] mustn't have told[D] mustn't tell53.The membership card entitled himcertain privileges in the dub.[A] on[B] in[C] at[D] to54.Obviously, the Chairman's remarks at the conference were __ and not planned.[A] substantial[B] spontaneous[C] simultaneous[D] synthetic55.For the success of the project, the company should __ the most of the opportunities at hand.[A] obtain[B] grasp[C] catch[D] make56.Failure to follow the club rules __ him from the volleyball team.[A] disfavored[B] dispelled[C] disqualified[D] dismissed57.The discovery of new oil-fields in various parts of the country filled the government with __ hope.[A] eternal[B] infinite[C] ceaseless[D] everlasting58.At first the company refused to purchase the equipment, but __ this decision was revised.[A] subsequently[B] successively[C] predominantly[D] preliminarily59.The local police are authorized to __ anyone's movements as they think fit.[A] pause[B] halt[C] repel[D] keep60.Have you ever received __ of what has happened to her?[A] the word[B] words[C] word[D] the words61.Twelve is to threefour is to one.[A] what[B] as[C] that[D] like62.Things went well for her during her early life but in her middle age her __ seemed to change.[A] affair[B] luck[C] event[D] chance63.Although I spoke to her about the matter several times, she took little __ of what I said.[A] remark[B] warning[C] notice[D] attention64.The scheme was __ when it was discovered it would be very costly.[A] resigned[B] surrendered[C] released[D] abandoned65.Yesterday my aunt bought some new __ for her flat at the seaside.[A] furniture[B] furnitures[C] possession[D] possessions 第四篇：2004年英语专业四级考试真题Dictation2004年英语专业四级考试真题DictationMoneyMoney is accepted across the world as payment for goods or services.People use money to buy food , clothes , and hundreds。
2006-2008年大学法语四级真题及详解【圣才出品】
2006-2008年⼤学法语四级真题及详解【圣才出品】2006年⼤学法语四级真题及详解Partie ⅠCompréhension orale (25 minutes, 20 points)Section A (9 points)Dans cette section, vous allez entendre neuf dialogues. Chaque dialogue est suivi d’une questio n. Le dialogue et les questions seront écoutés deux fois. Après chaque question, il y aura une pause. Pour chaque question, on vous propose quatre réponses: A, B, C, D. Une seule convient. Tracez sur la feuille de rép onse une ligne à travers la lettre qui correspond à votre rép onse.Maintenant, on commence.1. A) Il peut aller au marché.B) Il peut arroser les légumes.C) Il peut marcher sous la pluie.D) Il peut aider sa femme à arroser les légumes.【答案】A【解析】男：我今天不能去超市，因为你说让我给蔬菜浇⽔。
⼥：是的，但是昨天下了⼀晚上的⾬。
根据对话可知，这位男⼠现在可以去逛超市了。
故选A。
【录⾳原⽂】H:Je ne peux pas aller au marché aujourd’hui parce que tu m’as dit qu’il fallaitarroser les légumes?F: Oui, mais il a plu toute la nuit.Q:Qu’est-ce que l’homme peut faire maintenant?2. A) Père et fille.B) Oncle et nièce.C) Tante et neveu.D) Cousins.【答案】D【解析】男：朱莉阿姨在吗？我有⼀些新东西要交给她。
2006法语专四真题(语法)
34.Le commissaire, d’un air méfiant, l’interrogea____son état civil.
A.sur B.au niveau de C.sur le plan de D.pour
35._____en soit la difficulté, j’accomplirai cette tâche.
A.que B.de C.par D.que de
28.Je ne lui parlerai pas, ____il ne m’aura pas fait des excuses.
A.si bien qu’B.alors qu’
C.à condition qu’D.tant qu’
29.Je n’ai pas d’autre désir____celui de vous être utile.
B.le C.en D.ne
16.Monsieur, quand devons-nous vous envoyer cette revue ?
A.moi-là B.m’en -moi D.m’y
17.Ils auraient pu vous remercier, c’était _____des politesses.
24.François m’a prêté un dictionnaire _____il manque quelques pages.
A.duquel B.dans lequel C.auquel D.au quel
25.Leur classe est-elle aussi nombreuse que _____?
2006年法语专业四级考试语法题目
历年法语四级听写原文答案
2005 年答案第一部分:听写Ceux qui ont faimOn parle de la faim dans les contes d’autrefois. On raconte par exemple que le pèr e du Petit Poucet a ét éobligéde perdre ses enfants dans la forêt car il n’avait plus rien à leur donner à manger. Je pensais que ce n’ét ait qu’une histoire. D’ailleurs, le Petit Poucet s’ét ait arrangépour revenir à la maison et tout s’ét ait très bien terminé.J’ai changéd’avis quand j’ai appris que c’ét ait encore vrai aujourd’hui dans plusieurs pays. L’Indien se nourrit de quelques bols de riz. Dans certaines rég ions d’A frique ou d’A mér ique du Sud, ce n’est pas beaucoup mieux, il n’y a pas assez de viande, pas assez de lait. Il faut se contenter de très peu pour survivre. Les enfants manquent de vitamine et se dév eloppent mal. Ce problèm e est grave, mais si les hommes se mettent à y réf léc hir, ils pourront le rés oudre.La Vieille Dame Sauvée Par Le Chien ErrantUne vieille dame avait rencontréun chien. Affamé,il l’avait suivie jusque chez elle mais n’avait pas pu entrer. Un règ lement d’immeuble interdit la possession de tout animal. Mais elle lui donna un bon morceau de viande. Le lendemain et (tous) les jours qui suivirent, la vieille dame s’en alla rencontrer le chien à l’endroit ou elle l’avait vu la premièr e fois pour lui dire qu’elle l’aimait et lui donner une pleine gamelle. Mais, un jour, la vieille dame ne va pas. Alors, le chien courut jusqu’à la demeure de son amie et se mit à aboyer. Les voisins lui lancèr ent des pierres. Le chien resta et continua à aboyer jusqu’à ce qu’un voisin plus humain monte à l’appartement. Il déf onça l’entrée et trouva la vieille dame inanimée. Elle ét ait mal tombée au moment de sortir pour aller nourrir son ami. Et elle serait morte si le chien n’avait donnél’alerte.Les Vacances de LouiseLouise est une petite fille de dix ans. L’année dernièr e, elle est allée envacances au bord de la mer pour la premièr e fois. Voici ce que Louise nous raconte: J’habite à la campagne, alors pour moi, c’ét ait un év én ement . Nous sommespartis, mes parents et moi, to t le matin et nous sommes arrivés tard le soir à Marseille. J’ai dit à ma mèr e: « Je veux voir la plage tout de suite. »Ma mèr e a rép ondu: « Ce n’est pas possible pour ce soir. Va dormir. »Alors j’ai attendu jusqu’à minuit et je suis sortie tout doucement de la maison.Je me suis dirigée vers les bateaux. Quand je suis arrivée sur la plage, j’ai vu la mer qui brillait au clair de la lune. C’ét ait magnifique. Je suis revenue très heureuse et je suis rentrée sans bruit dans ma chambre. Cette soirée est l’un de mes meilleurs souvenirs de vacances.La fée des eauxAutrefois, Antonio vivait seul au bord du fleuve et cultivait avec soin un champde pastèq ues. Quand les pastèq ues ét aient mu res, il allait les vendre au marché.Ce matin, comme tous les matins, Antonio va cueillir les fruits mu rs, mais il ne trouve pas une seule pastèq ue bonne à vendre! Est-ce possible? Quelqu’un est su rement passéavant lui ! Il cherche des traces de pas sur la terre humide, mais il ne voit rien! Il déc ide alors de surveiller son champ nuit et jour. Malheureusement, il finit toujours par s’endormir et le voleur profite de son sommeil. Mais une nuit: il voit paraît re au clair de la lune une jeune et très belle femme aux longs cheveux verts, aux grands yeux couleur d’eau profonde.D’ou vient-elle? Du fleuve, semble-t-il...Le Pèr e NoëlTous les ans, le Pèr e Noël se disait cela et tous les ans, il fél icitait ses lutinspour leur superbe ouvrage.Chaque année, il voulait que Noël soit le plus beau de tous les Noël s, ce quidonnait beaucoup de travail à ses petits amis. Mais le Pèr e Noël avait de quoi être fier. Les poupée s ét aient toutes plus magnifiques les unes que les autres: il y en avait qui parlaient, d’autres qui marchaient et mêm e certaines savaient danser. Les motos pét aradaient, les tambours rés onnaient superbement, les trains sifflaient...Plus que le Pèr e Noël, c’ét aient les gentils lutins qui se réj ouissaient que le 25 déc embre arrive, car, pour eux, c’ét ait le déb ut des vacances. Ils n’attendaient plus que l’ordre du Pèr e Noël pour charger les colis, ensuite à eux le soleil, le sable chaud et les coquillages.Un SDF belge devient PDGIl y a quatre ans, il ét ait sans-abri. Aujourd’hui, il est àla têt e d’une entreprise employant 39 personnes et espèr e s’implanter aux Etat-Unis, en Grande Bretagne, en Afrique et mêm e en Asie. Pour ce cho meur chanceux qui n’a pas voulu rév él er son identité, l’aventure a déb utéle 19 novembre 1991. A l’âge de 31 ans, il devient ouvrier-plombier, alors qu’il ne connaissait rien à la plomberie. Après une rép aration à domicile, un vieil homme, chimiste à ses heures, lui propose de se laver les mains avec un produit de sa composition. Le produit est tellement efficace que l’ancien SDF déc ide de le commercialiser déb ut 1993. les revues spéc ialisée s n’hés itent pas à parler de rév olution dans le monde du dét ergent...Aujourd’hui, l’entreprise compte parmi ses clients la premièr e compagnie belge d’aviation, de grande firme automobile et de nettoyage.La Fêt e de la MusiqueLe 21 juin, c’est la Fêt e de la Musique ! Beaucoup de gens vont dans les rues pour partager leur passion et faire bouger la ville au rythme de leur musique. Cette fêt e a lieu partout en France, en Europe, du soir au lendemain matin. C’est une fêt e populaire.Sous le slogan Fêt e de la Musique !, la fêt e encourage les musiciens amateurs à se produire gratuitement dans les rues et d’autres espaces publics. Elle permet ainsi un public large d’entrer en contact direct avec des musiques de toutes sortes, chantée s dans toutes les langues. Alors, qu’attendez-vous pour vous joindre à eux ?2012 年专四真题答案第一部分:听写Les villes françaisesQuarante millions de français vivent en ville. Un cinquièm e de cette population vit dans la rég ion parisienne. Les villes françaises prés entent une grande homogén éi téde paysage. Le centre est gén ér alement la partie la plus ancienne de la ville. Il se transforme depuis quelques année s en créa nt des espaces verts et les habitants reprennent gou t à la ville. Ils reviennent y habiter.Tout autour du centre se trouvent souvent des quartiers bourgeois avec des maisons qui datent du déb ut du vingtièm e sièc le. Ensuite viennent les banlieues: D'abord la proche banlieue, puis la grande banlieue avec de grands immeubles uniformes à loyer modér é.Dans certaines villes, les architectes commencent à construire des ensembles à caractèr e plus humain. La qualitéde vie semble plus respectée. On crée des éq uipements collectifs, des espaces verts et des lieux sociaux plus vivants.La Chine va-t-elle gagner le combat contre la pollution ?Après deux semaines d’observation scientifique, plus personne ne le conteste, lenuage qui enveloppe la capitale chinoise depuis le déb ut de l’année 2013 est bien un nuage de pollution atmosphér ique.D’ou vient ce nuage ? De l’utilisation massive du charbon pour sa production él ectrique, et des gaz d’éc happement des véh icules. Car les voitures, la ville de Pék in en compte 800,000de plus chaque année, et 5,000,000 circulent en ville chaque jour.Pék in a annoncédes mesures d’urgence pour sortir de cette pollution. Outre les mesures concernant les fermetures temporaires d’usines et la réd uction des ém issions de charbon, certains véh icules vont êt re interdits de circulation tant que la pollution restera dans des niveaux inacceptables. Par ailleurs des autoroutes du nord du pays ont aussi ét écoupée s.Partie I : Dictée (10 points)1 mai : Fêt e du travailLa Fêt e du travail est cél éb rée le 1 mai dans de nombreux pays du monde et est l’occasion d’importantes manifestations du mouvement ouvrier. Elle est parfois associée à d’autres fêt es ou traditions populaires.Cette journée est appelée aussi la fêt e du muguet, cette plante a toujours symboliséle printemps. Le 1 mai 1561, le roi Charles IX a rendu les choses officielles : ayant reçu à cette date un brin de muguet comme porte-bonheur, il a déc idéd’en offrir chaque année aux dames de la cour. La tradition ét ait née.La fleur est aussi celle des rencontres amoureuses. Longtemps, des bals du muguet ont ét éorganisés en Europe. Ce jour-là, les jeunes filles s’habillaient de blanc et les garçons déc oraient leurs costumes d’un brin de muguet.。
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Les vacances de LouiseLouise est une petite fille de dix ans. L’année dernière, elle est allée en va cances au bord de la mer pour la première fois. Voici ce que Louise nous raconte :J’habite à la campagne, alors pour moi, c’était un événement. Nous sommes partis, mes parents et moi, tôt le matin et nous sommes arrivés tard le soir à Marseille.J’ai dit à ma mère : « Je veux voir la plage tout de suite.»Ma mère a répondu : « Ce n’est pas possible pour ce soir. Va dormir. »Alors, j’ai attendu jusqu’à minuit et je suis sortie tout doucement de la maison. Je me suis dirigée vers les bateaux. Quand je suis arrivée sur la plage, j’ai vu la mer qui brillait au clair de la lune. C’était magnifique. Je suis revenue très heureuse et je suis rentrée sans brui t dans ma chambre. Cette soirée est l’un de mes meilleurs souvenir s de vacances.2008La fée des eauxAutrefois, Antonio vivait seul au bord du fleuve et cultivait avec soin un champ de pasthèques. Quand les pasthèques étaient mûres, il allait les vendre au marché.Ce matin, comme tous les matins, Antonio va cueillir les fruits mûrs, mais il ne trouve pas une seule pasthèque bonne à vendre! Est-ce possible! Quelqu’un est sûrement passé avant lui! Il cherche des traces de pas sur la terre humide, mais il ne voit rien! Il décide alors de surveiller son champ nuit et jour. Malheureusement il finit toujours par s’endormir et le voleur profite de son sommeil. Mais une nuit : il voit paraître au clair de la lune une jeune et très belle femme aux longs cheveux verts, aux grands yeux couleur d’eau profonde. D’où vient-elle? Du fleuve, semble-t-il…2009Le Père Noel(- Ouf, voilà le dernier paquet est ficelé, tout est prêt à temps)/yuedu/fygs/4425.htmlTous les ans, le Père Noël se disait cela et tous les ans, il félicitait ses lutins pour leur superbe ouvrage.Chaque année, il voulait que Noël soit le plus beau de tous les Noëls, ce qui donnait beaucoup de travail à ses petits amis. Mais le Père Noël avait de quoi être fier. Les poupées étaient toutes plus magnifiques les unes que les autres : il y en avait qui parlaient, d’autres qui marchaient et même certaines savaient danser. Les motos pétaradaient, les tambours（m.鼓）résonnaient superbement, les trains sifflaient...Plus que le Père Noël, c’était les gentils lutins qui se réjouissaient que le 25 décembre arrive, car, pour eux, c’était le début des vacances. Ils n’attendaient plus que l’ordre du Père Noël pour charger les colis, ensuite à eux le soleil, le sable chaud et les coquillages.Un voyage en AllemagneJ’ai une amie en Allemagne et nous nous écrivons souvent. Mais je ne la connaissais pas. Il y a un mois, elle m'a invitée à aller la voir chez elle, et mes parents ont accepté de payer mon voyage. Vous imaginez combien j'étais contente! J’ai relu tou t mon dernier livre d’allemand, j'ai mis mes belles robes dans ma valise et j’ai pris le train à Montpellier.Je me suis assise près de la fenêtre, j’avais des journaux, et bien entendu, un livre d’allemand. Mais le compartiment était plein de gens qui parlaient beaucoup, et qui, à midi juste, commençaient à manger : des eaux durs, du jambon, du poulet. L’odeur était si forte que j’ai dû sortir dans le couloir, et je n’ai même pas mangé mon sandwich. J’ai donc passé la moitié de mon voyage debout, et si long!2010Un SDF belge devient PDGil y a 4 ans, il était sans-abri. Aujourd’hui, il est àla téléd’une entreprise employant 39 personnes et expère s’implanter aux Etats-unis, en Grande-Bretagne, en afrique et même en asie. Pour ce chômeur chanceux qui n’a pas voulu révéler son identité, l’aventure a députéle 19 novembre. A l’âge de 31 ans, il devient ouvrier-plombier alors qu’il ne connaissait rien àla plomberie. Après une réparation àdomicile, un vieil homme, chemiste àses heures, lui propose de se laver les mains avec un produit de sa composition. Le produit est tellement éfficace que l’ancien SDF décide de le commercialiser début 1993. Les revus spécialisées n’hésitent àparler de révolution dans le monde du détergent …aujourd’hui , l’entreprise compte parmi ses clients la première compagnie belge d’aviation de grandes firmes automobiles et de nettoyage.。