山西省永济市2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷及答案完整版
2019-2020学年山西省永济市高一下学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)
山西省永济市2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分,满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AEach year the International Federation of Film Producers Associations （FIAPF）gives approval to more than 50 film festivals worldwide. Below are four of the most important events. Berlin Film Festival Film producers have been competing for the Golden Bear award at the Berlin Film Festival or Berlinale, since 1951. About 400 films are shown at the fortnight long festival held i n February every year. As well as being one of the world’ s most prestigious（声望很高的）film festivals, with over 300,000 tickets sold, the Berlinale is also one of the biggest.Venice Film FestivalThe Venice Film Festival is the oldest film festival still in existence. It was first held in 1932, attracting more than 25,000 people. The festival is held in August and September and the top prize is the Golden Lion. Films that were screened as world premieres（全球首映）at the 61st Venice Film Festival in 2004 were recommended for 16 of the Oscars that year. Cannes Film Festival.The first Cannes Film Festival was held in September 1946, but moved to May during the 1950s. The festival established itself during the 1960s, and has secured its status as the world’ s most prestigious ever since, attracting over 40,000 movie industry workers every year. About 20 films compete for the Palme d’ Or 金棕榈奖）, but unlike the Oscars, the top prize is frequently shared between two films.London Film FestivalThe London Film Festival started in 1953 when a group of film critics（评论家）decided over dinner that London needed a film festival. The first festival showed 20 films and its aim was to give the public the chance to see films from around the world that were not being shown in thecine ma. It’ s now one of Europe’ s largest public film events, screening over 300 films from all over the world. It is held in October and is non competitive.1. Which film festival has the longest history?A. Berlin Film Festival.B. London Film Festival.C. Venice Film Festival.D. Cannes Film Festival.2. What do we know about the Cannes Film Festival?A. It aims to build a world of fashion.B. It was set up by some film experts.C. It won recognition during the 1950s.D. It often has two top prize winners.3. What can we learn about the London Film Festival?A. It has no winners or losers.B. It is held mainly for kids.C. It’ s the only one held in summer.D. It protects the right of film critics.『答案』1. C 2. D 3. A『解析』这是一篇说明文。
2019-2020学年山西省永济市高一下学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)
山西省永济市2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分,满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AEach year the International Federation of Film Producers Associations （FIAPF）gives approval to more than 50 film festivals worldwide. Below are four of the most important events. Berlin Film Festival Film producers have been competing for the Golden Bear award at the Berlin Film Festival or Berlinale, since 1951. About 400 films are shown at the fortnight long festival held i n February every year. As well as being one of the world’ s most prestigious（声望很高的）film festivals, with over 300,000 tickets sold, the Berlinale is also one of the biggest.Venice Film FestivalThe Venice Film Festival is the oldest film festival still in existence. It was first held in 1932, attracting more than 25,000 people. The festival is held in August and September and the top prize is the Golden Lion. Films that were screened as world premieres（全球首映）at the 61st Venice Film Festival in 2004 were recommended for 16 of the Oscars that year. Cannes Film Festival.The first Cannes Film Festival was held in September 1946, but moved to May during the 1950s. The festival established itself during the 1960s, and has secured its status as the world’ s most prestigious ever since, attracting over 40,000 movie industry workers every year. About 20 films compete for the Palme d’ Or 金棕榈奖）, but unlike the Oscars, the top prize is frequently shared between two films.London Film FestivalThe London Film Festival started in 1953 when a group of film critics（评论家）decided over dinner that London needed a film festival. The first festival showed 20 films and its aim was to give the public the chance to see films from around the world that were not being shown in thecine ma. It’ s now one of Europe’ s largest public film events, screening over 300 films from all over the world. It is held in October and is non competitive.1. Which film festival has the longest history?A. Berlin Film Festival.B. London Film Festival.C. Venice Film Festival.D. Cannes Film Festival.2. What do we know about the Cannes Film Festival?A. It aims to build a world of fashion.B. It was set up by some film experts.C. It won recognition during the 1950s.D. It often has two top prize winners.3. What can we learn about the London Film Festival?A. It has no winners or losers.B. It is held mainly for kids.C. It’ s the only one held in summer.D. It protects the right of film critics.『答案』1. C 2. D 3. A『解析』这是一篇说明文。
2019-2020年高一下学期期中测试英语试题 含答案
含答案语试题2019-2020年高一下学期期中测试英30分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分7.5分）小题；每小题1.5分，满分第一节（共5三个选项中选出最佳C、B、听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A秒钟的时间来回答有关小题5选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
What will the man do during the vacation ?．1 B. Travel around with Sam. A. Work in the clothes store.C. Go to the countryside.How will they go home probably ?．2C. By taxi. B. On foot. A. By bus.Where does the conversation take place ? ．3C. In a car.B. At the police station. A. At home.When did the woman and Mary meet exactly ?4．C. At 5:41. A. At 5:49. B. At 5:45.What's the relationship between the two speakers ?5．C. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. A. Husband and wife.分）分，满分22.5第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5三个选、C段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的5A、B听下面项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，听完后，每小题5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
将给出题。
至段材料，回答第67听第6 mother from ?．Where is the girl's 6C. Spain. A. America. B. Italy.How many languages could the girl speak before 19 ? 7．C. Three.A. One.B. Two.题。
2019-2020年高一下学期期中考试 英语 含答案
2019-2020年高一下学期期中考试英语含答案董晴晨林胜利考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷和答题卡，共6 页。
满分120分，考试用时100 分钟。
考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试题卷自己保存。
2．答题前，请您务必将自己的班级、姓名、学号、考号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3．作答非选择题必须用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。
4．保持答题卷清洁、完整，严禁使用涂改液和修正带。
一、选择题（共75 分）第一部分：听力（共20小题，满分 20 分）第一节：共5小题听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1.When is the man holding the party?A .On Monday morning B. On Sunday afternoon C. On Tuesday afternoon2.What is the woman doing?A.Listening to musicB. Fixing the radioC. Doing her homework3.Where is Mr. Zhang?A. In New YorkB. In SingaporeC. In China4.How many women workers are there in the man’s factory?A.120B.180C.3005. What day is it today?A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.Thursday第二节：共15小题；听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听第6段材料回答第6,7题。
6. What is the iPad NOT used to do?A. Write an emailB. Send a textC. Make a call7. How much is the iPad without a discount?A.5,850 yuanB.5,600 yuanC.6,500 yuan听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。
2019-2020年高一下学期期中试题英语 含答案
2019-2020年高一下学期期中试题英语含答案本试卷分为卷I和卷II两部分，满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡和卷II上。
2．卷I各题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其他答案，答案写在试卷上无效。
卷II用蓝黑笔直接答在试卷上。
3．考试结束，将卷II和答题卡一并收回。
卷I（选择题，共65分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the man travel?A. By car.B. By train.C. By air.2. What does the man want to do before leaving?A. Send some emails.B. Have breakfast.C. Buy a train ticket.3. What does the woman mean?A. She forgives the man.B. She is still angry with the man.C. She has forgotten what the man said.4. What should Betty do according to the man?A. Eat seafood.B.Have a good rest.C.Exercise more.5. Who won the tennis match yesterday?A. Mark.B. Sally.C. Sally’s brother.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面2段对话或独白。
2019-2020年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 含答案(VI)
2019-2020年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案(VI) I．Listening prehension （20%）II．Part A Short ConversationsDirections:In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.2. A. She thinks they can’t go to the theatre without the car.B. She suggests going to the theatre by subway.C. She believes the man’s brother will let them use the car first.D. She thinks the theatre is far away from here.3. A. He hates going to the piano course.B. He would like to make decisions himself.C. He is too old to learn the piano.D. He is already good at playing the piano.4. A. She is already a teacher.B. She doe sn’t know what she will do after graduation.C. She has no desire to teach.D. She likes teaching very much.5. A. Read a book. B. Write a position.C. Talk about a problem.D. Listen to the radio.6. A. Someone has told him where it is.B. He doesn’t know, either.C. He knows where it is but can’t tell the woman.D. He has asked someone for help.7. A. She lost her car.B. She drove here.C. Something was wrong with her car.D. She broke the traffic rules.Part B PassagesDirections：In Part B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passage will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.8. A. There are too many people everywhere.B. There are always too many cars in Tokyo.C. The places where he wants to go are always very crowded.D. The streets in Tokyo are narrow.9. A. At 11:00 pm. B. At 11:30 pm.C. At 12:00 pm.D. At 12:30 pm.10. A. About 3,500. B. About 35,000.C. About 350,000.D. About 3,500,000.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.Part C Longer conversationDirections：In Part C, you will hear a longer conversation. The conversation will be read twice. After you hear the conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Information About the Woman SpeakerName: Barbara 17._____The date of birth: February 26th, 18. ______The trained secretarial courses: Shorthand, 19. _____ conversation skills andword processor skills.The telephone number : 20. _____plete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.II. Grammar and Vocabulary（25%）Section ADirections:Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best pletes the sentence.21. The buildings in this modern city are growing tall, some even reaching over 400 meters _______ height.A. atB. forC. inD. on22. ---Do you know when she _________?---Sorry, I don’t. But I’ll let you know when she _________.A. es, esB. es, will eC. will e, will eD. will e, es23. Some intelligent and successful people find _____ difficult to succeed in language learning.A. themB. itC. themselvesD. itself24. Have you ever ___ to the museum ___ we paid a visit last year?A. been; whichB. been; to whichC. gone; whichD. gone; to which25. If you ask me, I would say that I won’t mind ______abroad to enrich my knowledge.A. takingB. to takeC. to be takenD. being taken26. _______ she seems to put on a smiling face every day, she hasn’t really got over the shadow of exam failure.A. BecauseB. AsC. WhetherD. While27. ---English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?---Y es. _____ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and municate.A. KnowB. KnowingC. To knowD. Known28. I wonder whether the soldier is one of those who _______ abroad to keep peace.A. has been sentB. have been sentC. have sentD. has sent29. ________ on the top of the hill, you can enjoy a good view.A. StandB. StoodC. StandingD. To stand30. One learns a language by making mistakes and ________themA. correctB. to correctC. to correctD. correcting31. On the north of the bank _____ the Opera House, _____ was built two hundred years ago.A. is lying; whereB. lies; whatC. lies; whichD. lying; that32. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ______.A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed33. We went through a period _____ munications were very difficult in the rural areas.A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. with which34. She said she couldn’t finish the work in time, _______?A. could sheB. couldn’t sheC. did sheD. didn’t she35. The school shop, customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where36. Though Michael had made enough academic preparations, _____ experience led to his failure in the jobinterview.A. lackingB. lacking ofC. lackD. lackedSection BDirections:plete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. handsB. qualitiesC. workedD. curiosityE. prettyF. looksG. ashamedH. appliedI. tasteJ. informationWhen I succeeded in being a part-time employee of Nokia China last summer, many friends asked me how I survived the interview.I once asked myself the same questions. Many of my peers also __37__ for the job, including some very petitive and intelligent students from famous universities.But why did the interviewer pick me instead of them?Finally, __38 __ pushed me to ask the interviewers after we became colleagues. The answer was that I appeared confident but humble, responsible and municative. They evaluated people not just on their academic certificates, but on the base of their __39__ and abilities. I happened to be the right person.To be frank, I once felt __40__ of being a student from an unknown college, and I think this may apply to some of you. I thought my future was ruined. It was only at the time of my successful interview that I finally understood the famous saying --- “You decide where you go.”A wide range of skills is important these days. I used to work for Master Kong. My job was to cook instant noodles for customers. I had regarded it as a piece of cake, but I failed constantly. I had to cook the noodles for the right amount of time to make them __41__ good. Moreover, the noodles could only remain in a plastic cup of five minutes, or the taste would be ruined.This experience taught me never to look down on anything, and always remain humble.I also __42__ as a volunteer for a beach volleyball event. My job was to help foreign visitors experience the beach. I thought it would be very easy because my oral English was __43__ good. But when I went to talk with a group of foreign guests, I suddenly realized that I did not know a single beach volleyball term. I was embarrassed.After this, I read brochures in both Chinese and English every day to learn the terms for facilities and related words. This allowed me to deliver accurate __44__ to foreigners, and I was happy to work responsibly.After these experience, I’m more confident and I strongly believe that my fate is in my __45__. It has certainly helped me make a giant step closer to my dream of graduating with prospects for the future. I hope my advice will benefit you as well.III. Reading prehension（31%）Section ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping---watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some __46__ countries, people can turn on their __47__ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and __48__ things.Teleshopping is being popular in Sweden. __49__, the biggest Swedish pany sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French __50__ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.In Germany, __51__ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can __52__ for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping pany and a 24-hour teleshopping pany. German __53__ are hoping these will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without __54__. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans __55__ like this new way of buying things. They call __56__ “junk on the air.” Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things __57__ on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things __58__.The need of high quality means that European teleshopping panies will have to be __59__ the American panies. They will have to be more careful about __60__ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.46. A. European B. Asian C. American D. African47. A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs48. A. some else B. another many C. the other D. many other49. A. Such as B. For example C. For teleshopping D. It is like50. A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend51. A. to B. until C. unless D. by52. A. begin B. leave C. open D. turn on53. A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials54. A. to go out B. going out C. to buy things D. buying things55. A. still B. don’t C. even D. won’t56. A. teleshopping B. TV C. radio D. telephone57. A. appearing B. ing out C. for sale D. to buy58. A. in the shop B. on TV C. they bought D. by this way59. A. different from B. the same with C. as big as D. larger than60. A. the number B. the quality C. the places D. the buyersSection BDirections:Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best accordingto the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)February has long been a month of romance. With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines.On the 14th day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Valentine’s Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest in the third century Rome. When the emperor (皇帝) decided that single men could bee better soldiers than those with wives, he didn’t allow marriage.But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death. While in prison, it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard. Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed “From your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today. Valentine died for what he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒), as well as being one of history’s most romantic characters.Nowadays, Valentine’s Day is also popular among Chinese young people. Some students are planning to make Valentine’s cards for parents, teachers and friends. Others wa nt to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heart-shaped cakes. The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St. Valentine.61. Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marriage in his country?A. Because there were few women in his country at that time.B. Because he thought men without wives could be better soldiers.C. Because there wasn’t enough food for so many people.D. Because he wanted to control the birth rate.62. Valentine was put into prison because ______.A. he killed one of the soldiersB. he stole a lot of foodC. he didn’t obey the emperor’s orderD. he didn’t want to be a soldier63. The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.A. students in China send cards to their teachersB. it is a good idea to celebrate Valentine’s Day in ChinaC. it is interesting to celebrate Valentine’s Day in ChinaD. Valentine’s Day is also popular in China now64. The best title for this passage should be ______.A. Val entine’s DayB. A Brave PriestC. Valentine’s Day in ChinaD. A Romantic Man(B)SPECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKENDCaptain GoodfellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodfellow will beready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, free.Walking Tour of the TownForget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about its history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear fortable shoes!Films at the MuseumTwo European films will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? e to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 pm.Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo”“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert tomorrow night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.65. You can probably eat Chinese, Italian, and Arab food __________..A. at the front entrance of City HallB. at the gameC. at 5:00 pmD. at Central Park on Saturday66. Walking Tour of the Town will be taken __________.A. in the City HallB. outsideC. at the gateD. at the zoo67. “The Zoo” is __________.A. a park with lots of animals thereB. a US concertC. a music groupD. an interesting event(C)Two weeks after the opening ceremony, the Games are over. The last of the three hundred gold medals has been awarded and the flags of the winners have been raised for the last time.The final event is the closing ceremony. This occasion is always sad and happy at the same time. It is a sad occasion because the tremendous excitement is over, and it will not happen again for four years. Those who have made friends will have to say goodbye, perhaps for ever. It is also a happy occasion because the petition is over and the athletes can really show their friendship for one another.The closing ceremony is rather like the opening. But now the Olympic flame goes out and the Olympic flag, with its five rings, is lowered. The person who closes the Games calls upon the youth of the world to meet again in four years’ time. The scoreboard lights up with the name of the city for the next Games and the band starts to play. Then the celebration starts.All the athletes try to be at the closing ceremony. They have forgotten all their fears and worries. It does not matter whether they have done well or not. All the teams walk round the stadium together. Everybody is laughing and joking. The band plays and people start to dance.After that, everybody in the Village clears up and gets ready to leave. Everyone is hunting for souvenirs. People exchange track suits, hats, running vests and badges. There is a last chance to take photographs and getaddresses of new friends. Then each team starts its journey home.68. The last event of the Olympic Games is ______.A. to award the last gold medalB. to raise the flags of the winners for the last timeC. to hunt for souvenirsD. the closing ceremony69. At the closing ceremony, it is found that ______.A. all are called on to meet again in four years’ timeB. there is no musicC. the name of the city for the next Games is showedD. Olympic flame is taken out of the stadium70. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the athletes at the closing ceremony?A. All of them are not present at the ceremony.B. They are petitors rather than friends.C. They can’t help worrying about losing the games.D. They exchange clothes for fun.71. The underlined phrase “clear up” in the last paragraph means ________.A. pack upB. go awayC. make clearD. do the cleaningSection CDirections:Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.A.Learn how to relaxB.The right amount of stress is a necessityC.Share your stressD.Take care of yourselfE. Try physical activitiesF. Be a participant72._____________Stress es from mental or emotional activity and physical activity. It is unique and personal to each of us. You need stress in your life. Without stress, life would be dull and unexciting. Stress adds flavour, challenge, and opportunity to life. Too much stress, however, can seriously affect your physical and mental peace. A major challenge in this stress-filled world of today is to make the stress in your life work for you instead of against you.73. ____________When you are nervous, angry, or upset, release the pressure through exercise or physical activities. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. Physical exercise will relieve that “uptight” fe eling, relax you, and turn the frowns (皱眉) into smiles. Remember, your body and your mind work together.74.____________You are special. Get enough rest and eat well. If a problem is beyond your control and cannot be changed atthe moment, don’t fight the situation. If you are irritable (急躁的) and tense from lack of sleep or if you are not eating correctly, you will have less ability to deal with stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun, or you should ask your doctor for help. Be good to yourself.75.____________One way to keep from getting aboard, sad, and lonely is to go where it’s all happening. Sitting alone can make you feel disappointed. Instead of feeling sorry for yourself, get involved. Offer your services in neighbourhood or volunteer organizations. Help yourself by helping other people. Get involved in the world and the people around you, and you’ll find they will be attracted to you. You will be on your way to make new friends and enjoy new activities.76.____________The best way of avoiding stress is to relax. Unfortunately, many people try to relax at the same pace that they lead the rest of their lives. For a while, forget your worries about time, productivity, and “doing right”. You will find satisfaction in just being, without struggling hard. Find activities that give you pleasure and that are good for your mental and physical well-being. Read a good book or listen to beautiful music to create a sense of peace. Forget about always winning. Focus on relaxation, enjoyment, and health.第Ⅱ卷（24%）IV. Translation（14%= 2+3+3+3+3）Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 黄浦江有600多米宽。
山西省2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】(1)
山西省2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________题号一二三四五六总分得分一、阅读理解1. Alice is my good friend. She is twenty-two years old. Now she lives inBeijing, China. She teaches English in a junior high school. She loves makingfriends with the students and they like her very much. Every morning she getsup very early. At about 7:00, she usually has a glass of milk and some breadfor breakfast at home. Then she walks to work and gets to school at about aquarter to eight. At 12:00 she eats a hamburger and an apple for lunch. Herfavorite drink is Coke. She goes home at 5 o’clock in t he afternoon. Shelikes to have noodles （面条） and chicken for dinner. On Sundays, she oftencomes to see me. Sometimes we go to a Chinese restaurant to have lunch.1. Alice gets to school _______ am.A. at 8:15B. at 7:45C. at 7:402. What does Alice often do on SundaysShe often ________.A. has dinner with meB. goes to the restaurantC. comes to see me3. Which of the following is NOT trueA. Alice lives in China now.B. Alice likes Coke best.C. Alice gets home at 5:00 in the afternoon.2. For years scientists have been worried about the effects of air pollutionon the earth’s natural conditions.Some believe the air inside many houses maybe more dangerous than the air outside.It may be one hundred times worse.Indoor air pollution can cause a person to feel tired,to suffer eyepain,headache and other problems.Some pollutants( 污染物质 ) can cause breathing disorders,diseases of blood and even cancer.Most scientists agreethat every modern house has some kind of indoor pollution.People have paid more attention to the problem now.It is said that whenbuilders began making houses and offices,they did not waste energy.To do thisthey built buildings that limited the flow of air between inside andoutside.They also began using man-made building materials.These materials arenow known to let out harmful gases.As the problem became more serious,scientists began searching for a way todeal with it.They discovered a natural pollution control system forbuildinggreen plants.Scientists do not really know how plants control airpollution.They believe that a plant’s leaves absorb( 吸收；吸引 ) or take in the pollutants.In exchange the plant lets out oxygen through its leaves andsmall organizations on its roots.Scientists suggest that all buildings shouldhave one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine squaremeters of space.Studies of different plants show that each absorbs differentchemicals.So the most effective( 有效的 ) way to clean the air is to usedifferent kinds of plants.Having green plants inside your house can make itprettier and more healthy place.1. Generally speaking,indoor air pollution may be more harmful than thatoutside because _______.A. indoor air pollution can often make people seriously illB. man-made building materials give off dangerous gasesC. there may be more harmful gases outside the buildingsD. the flow of air indoors is limited,which is very harmful2. Some kind of indoor pollution can be found in _______.A. every modern houseB. every old houseC. all kinds of housesD. all kinds of offices3. The indoor air pollution is caused by _______.A. the limit of the flow of air between inside and outsideB. the building way that the builders want to save energyC. the building things that are made of man-made materialsD. the man-made building materials and the limit of air-flow4. The reason why we should use different kinds of plants to clean the air isthat _______.A. plants can let out all kinds of pollutants indoorsB. plants may take in more oxygen which people needC. plants can absorb some kinds of harmful indoor chemicalsD. plants can make our houses prettier and more healthy3. No one can believe that the over 6 300-kilometer long Great Wall mightdisappear some day. Believe it or not, the Great Wall is being destroyed bypeople. Less than 20 percent of the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty isstill perfect, but about 80 percent is in danger. The Great Wall can be called“great” most ly because of its amazing length. But we should realize that thelength was made up of one brick at a time. If we do nothing to save the GreatWall, it will become a series of separate wasteland rather than a historicsite.The Great Wall is actually a series of walls built and rebuilt by differentdynasties over the past 2 000 years. It began in the rule of China’s first emperor, Qin Shihuang of the Qin Dynasty(221 BC～206 BC), and lasted into theMing Dynasty. The parts built before the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared.People are familiar with sections such as Badaling in Beijing and JiayuguanPass in Gansu because they have been open to tourists for many years. Butthose sections far away from the public eyes have been almost forgotten.Few local people knew the 3-meter-high walls made of earth and stones besidethem are part of the Great Wall. The lack of knowledge is considered as one ofthe main reasons behind human.The bricks on the Great Wall are carried off by countryside people to buildtheir houses, sheep corral( 畜栏 ) and pigsties( 猪圈 ). Some were taken awayto build roads. Bricks carved with people’s names are put away as remembrance. Rubbish is spread over the battlements( 城垛 ). The bricks can be sold for 15yuan per tractor load. Those who destroyed and are destroying the Great Wallknow its name, but are not clear about its cultural meaning. It will take along time to let them know this. The local farmers not only carried off thebody of the Wall but dug out the entire base.It is necessary to protect the Great Wall. First of all, the officials shouldbe aware of the importance of the Great Wall. Young Chinese should know moreabout the nation’s great civilization( 文明 )and learn to love it.1. The main reason for which the Great Wall ca n be called“great”is_________.A. it is made by brickB. It is very wideC. it is very longD. it has a long2. Why does the author say the Great Wall might disappearA. It is useless from now on.B. It will be replaced by a new one.C. Some parts of it are being destroyed.D. It’s too old to be used again.3. The underlined part “those sections far away from the public eyes” refers to the parts of the Great Wall________.A. that are too difficult to understandB. nobody can watchC. that are too far to been seenD. that are not well known to the public4. What’s the main reason of the Great Wall’s being destroyedA. The local people are short of culture knowledge.B. The local people need bricks and stones to build houses.C. The local people think that the Great Wall is not important.D. The local people are against the government.4. Lo ndon is great .It's great .Rome and Paris were fine places ,but I knewas soon as we landed in London ,this was the finest of the three.There are only two small things which I don't like about London . First ofall, everyone speaks English here. I had so much fun in Rome and Paris . ThereI could speak in foreign languages. In words ,I made a lot of friends thatway .But here everybody can understand me. I don't have any reason to start upa conversation with a stranger . And speaking of restaurants that is theother problem with London . The food here is no good at all! I haven't had onegood meal in the three days we've been here.Since you asked me to write to you about everything I learned on thistrip ,here is what I've learned about London.London's population of eleven million makes it the second largest city in theworld .It is bigger than New York but not as big as Tokyo .London is twice thesize of New York .It has an area of 620 square miles!The Thames River runs right through the center of the city .Someone oncecalled the Thames “liquid history”.It is a very good name. Dozens of armies have crossed it over the past few thousand years .One of the first was thearmy of Julius Caesar two thousand years ago .And most recentlyMr .and Mrs.Gill.So far I have only had time to visit one neighborhood .It is calledBloomsbury .In fact there is a group of writers known as the Bloomsbury Group.It got its name because so many of them lived there. Virginia Woolf was one ofthem .I know how much you like her novels.Baker Street is also part of Bloomsbury .Do you remember who once lived onBaker Street When I asked Bob this question, he answered,“a man who baked bread ,right ” Sherlock Holmes ,of course ,I won't have time to find hisaddress .Maybe you will when you come.1. We learn from the first two paragraphs that _______.A. it is more difficult to start up a conversation in English in London thanin any languagesB. the writer had made a trip in Italy and France before she came to EnglandC. of all the meals the writer has had in London, only one she thinks isgood enoughD. the writer hates to talk to strangers who can speak English2. It seems that the writer _______.A. can speak English as a foreign languageB. does not like her motherlanguageC. does not speak French at allD. can speak French as a foreignlanguage3. Who do you think Mr.and Mrs.Gill areA. A famous general and his wife.B. A famous American writer and hiswife.C. Two friends of the writer's.D. The writer and her husband.4. Who once lived on Baker StreetA. A man who baked bread.B. Sherlock Holmes.C. The former US Secretary of State.D. A friend of the writer's.二、信息匹配5. Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust ( 信任 )is a learned behavior( 习得行为 ) that we gain from pastexperiences( 以往经历). 1. Trust is a risk.But you can’t be succes sful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action wherethe wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately，we’ve all been victims of betrayal （背信）.Whether we’ve been stolen from，lied 被欺骗 to，misled 被误导， or cheated on 被哄骗，there are different levels of losing trust.Sometimes people simply can’ttrust anymore （有时候人们就是不能再信任别人）. 2. It’s understandable（可理解的），but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship （人际关系） again，we have some steps you can take to get you there.3. Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices becauseyou can see what the best outcome 结果 would be for your well-being 幸福 . 4. If you’ve been betrayed( 如果你遭遇了背叛 )，you are the victim( 受害者 ) of your circumstance( 客观环境).But there’s a difference between being avictim and living with a “victim mentality”(“受害者的心态”).At somepoint in all of our lives，we’ll have our trust tested or violated. 被破坏You didn’t lose “everything”.Once trust is lost，what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle 角度， look at everythingyou still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 5. Instead，it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room 余地 for positive growth and forgiveness( 宽恕 ).A.Learn to really trust yourself.B.It is putting confidence in someone( 对某人寄托信任 ).C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D.Remember that you can expect the best in return.AB.They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happenagain. .( 他们曾经受过严重伤害，不能容忍这种事情再次发生。
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高一英语试题注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm 黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1.What does the woman dislike doing?A.Dancing.B.Watching TV.C.Listening to music.2.What does the man’s father probably want him to be?A.A doctor.B.A musician.C.A programmer.3.What will the man do first?A.Go on a picnic.B.Wash clothes.C.Tidy his room.4.When will the party be held?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.5.Why does the woman make the call?A.To make a suggestion.B.To make an invitation.C.To make an appointment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the weather probably like today?A.Cold.B.Hot.C.Warm.7.Where will the speakers probably go tonight?A.To a supermarket.B.To a grocery store.C.To a restaurant.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.How much weight has the man put on?A.30pounds.B.20pounds.C.10pounds.9.What does the speakers agree to do last?A.Run around the park.B.Ride a bike.C.Go skating.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Which team did the man use to cheer for?A.Seattle.B.New York.C.Los Angeles.11.What do we know about the man?A.He has many hobbies.B.He is under a lot of stress.C.He often goes bungee jumping.12.When do the two speakers plan to go bungee jumping on Saturday?A.At9:00am.B.At noon.C.At2:00pm.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What nationality is Elsa?A.Turkish.B.Mexican.C.Swiss.14.What does Elsa like doing most?A.Reading.B.Painting.C.Horse鄄riding.15.What languages does Elsa learn in Switzerland?A.English and German.B.Spanish and English.C.German and Spanish.16.When will Elsa travel to England?A.In April.B.In May.C.In June.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.How many people are there in the speaker’s family?A.4.B.5.C.6.18.How does the speaker’s father go to work?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By subway.19.What is the speaker’s mother probably?A.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.A housewife.20.Where does the speaker’s brother usually go on Saturday?A.The dance club.B.The basketball club.C.The football club.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分,满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AEach year the International Federation of Film Producers Associations（FIAPF）gives approval to more than50film festivals worldwide.Below are four of the most important events. Berlin Film FestivalFilm producers have been competing for the Golden Bear award at the Berlin Film Festival or Berlinale,since1951.About400films are shown at the fortnight鄄long festival held in February every year.As well as being one of the world’s most prestigious（声望很高的）film festivals,with over300,000tickets sold,the Berlinale is also one of the biggest.Venice Film FestivalThe Venice Film Festival is the oldest film festival still in existence.It was first held in 1932,attracting more than25,000people.The festival is held in August and September and the top prize is the Golden Lion.Films that were screened as world鄄premieres（全球首映）at the61st Venice Film Festival in2004were recommended for16of the Oscars that year. Cannes Film FestivalThe first Cannes Film Festival was held in September1946,but moved to May during the 1950s.The festival established itself during the1960s,and has secured its status as the world’s most prestigious ever since,attracting over40,000movie industry workers every year.About20 films compete for the Palme d’Or（金棕榈奖）,but unlike the Oscars,the top prize is frequently shared between two films.London Film FestivalThe London Film Festival started in1953when a group of film critics（评论家）decided over dinner that London needed a film festival.The first festival showed20films and its aim was to give the public the chance to see films from around the world that were not being shownin the cinema.It ’s now one of Europe ’s largest public film events,screening over 300films from all over the world.It is held in October and is non 鄄competitive.21.Which film festival has the longest history?BDuring summer vacations,l often went to the Outrigger Canoe Club on Waikiki Beach to swim,because the club was usually empty at that hour.There was one other club member who would turn up early on summer mornings,though.One morning when I ’d arrived at the club earlier than usual,he walked past me on his way to the water.Then he stopped.“How would you like to swim against me?Just for fun,I mean.”he asked.“Now?Against you?”I looked at him in surprise.“It ’s just about 200yards.”He pointed in that direction and smiled at me.“Okay.”I said.Teenagers are often very competitive,and I was no different.Though I was confident of winning,I started out as fast as I could go.When we reached the beach wall,I was alreadyabout three 鄄quarters exhausted.But he didn ’t look tired at all.By the end of this game,my legs were in knots.My arms and shoulders were numb.I wanted very badly to quit and walk the rest of the way.But I struggled and made it.Ten minutes later my friend,Sammy Kauua,arrived.I told him some of what had happened.Sammy laughed.“Are you kidding?That ’s Duke Kahanamoku.He won gold medals at the Olympics.I guess he ’s pretty good for sure!”Several days later when I saw Kahanamoku on the beach,I talked to him and askedhow an athlete could become good enough to win in the Olympics.He told me he did most of his swimming at the beach and then added,“I swam because I liked it.It was always fun,and I was pretty good at it.We trained all right,but mostly we just swam.It was natural.I always enjoyed doing it.”I was disappointed at the time because there was no easy answer there,no secret formula for success as an athlete.Thinking back on it now,though,I find the answer he gave me very appealing.24.According to the text,Duke Kahanamoku.A.Developing an interest.B.A lot of good training.C.Swimming at the beach.D.A natural swimming ability.A.Berlin Film Festival.B.London Film Festival.C.Venice Film Festival.D.Cannes Film Festival.22.What do we know about the Cannes Film Festival?A.It aims to build a world of fashion.B.It was set up by some film experts.C.It won recognition during the 1950s.D.It often has two top prize winners.23.What can we learn about the London Film Festival?A.It has no winners or losers.B.It is held mainly for kids.C.It ’s the only one held in summer.D.It protects the right of film critics.A.was an Olympic championB.did not know how to surfC.was Sammy Kauua ’s good friendD.did not spend much time swimming25.How did the author feel about beating Kahanamoku at first?A.It was difficult.C.It was impossible.26.According to Kahanamoku,what matters most in winning in the Olympics?B.It was easy.D.It was doubtful.27.What can we infer about the author’s attitude from the last Paragraph?A.He knew how to beat other athletes.B.He realized swimming was an easy matter.C.He understood what Kahanamoku truly meant.D.He felt disappointed about how to be a successful swimmer.COur dog Sandy is a golden retriever（猎犬）.He sits in front of our house all day waiting for someone to come by and throw him a stick.Chasing sticks or tennis balls and bringing them back is the major activity in his life.Once we performed an experiment to see how Sandy found these sticks and balls quickly. There was one particular pile that must have had hundreds of sticks.We picked up one stick, walked away from the pile and then threw it back into the pile.It was impossible for us to tell with any certainty which stick we had originally chosen.So many of them looked alike to us that the best we could do was pick out seven sticks which resembled the one that had been thrown.We tried the same thing with Sandy,only before throwing the stick we carved an X on it. Then we threw it,not once but a dozen times into the pile.He circled the pile over and over. Each time he brought back that stick.It wasn’t the shape or the size or look of the stick that he used to pick it out from all the others.It was the smell we left on the stick.It is hard to imagine,but for dogs every living creature has its own distinctive smell.The environment is the world that all living things share.It is what is—air,fire,wind, water,life,sometimes culture.Living creatures are born into the environment and are part of it too.For a dog like Sandy a book isn’t much different than a stick,whereas for us one stick is pretty much like every other stick.There is no one world experienced by all living creatures. Though we all live in the same environment,we make many worlds.28.What does Sandy love to do in daily life?A.Keep the house.B.Frighten away passers鄄by.C.Hunt for food.D.Run to catch sticks or balls.29.How did Sandy pick out the marked stick quickly?A.By its size.B.By its shape.C.By its smell.D.By its look.30.What does the underlined word“distinctive”probably mean?A.Typical.B.Weak.C.Terrible.D.Nice.31.What is the best title for the text?A.Sandy—A Brave RetrieverB.One Environment,Many WorldsC.The Environment Made by AnimalsD.The Stick—A Perfect Toy for DogsDThe automobile（汽车）has many advantages.Above all,it offers people freedom to go where they want to go,when they want to go there.The basic purpose of a motor vehicle is to get from point A to point B as cheaply,quickly,and safely as possible.In addition,much of the world’s economy is built on producing motor vehicles and supplying roads,services and repairs for those vehicles.Half of the world’s paychecks are auto related.In the United States,one of every six dollars spent and one of every six nonfarm jobs are connected to the automobile or related industries,such as oil,steel,rubber,plastics, automobile services,and highway construction.In spite of their advantages,motor vehicles have many harmful effects on human lives and on air,water,land,and wild life resources.Since Karl Benz built the first automobile, almost18million people have been killed by motor vehicles.In addition to the tragic loss of life,these accidents cost American society about$60billion annually in lost income and in insurance,administrative,and legal expenses.Los Angeles is a global symbol of urban sprawl（城市扩张）built around a vast network of freeways.An estimated one鄄third of the city’s total metropolitan（大都市的）area and two鄄thirdsof its downtown area are devoted to roads,parking lots and other automobile 鄄related uses.Each day,its network of streets and freeways is crowded with more than five million vehicles,which are responsible for 85%of both the air pollution and the noise in this urban area.If present trends continue,U.S.motorists will spend an average of two years of their lifetimes in traffic jams.Streets that used to be for people are now for cars.Pedestrians and people riding bicycles in the streets are subjected to noise,pollution,stress,and danger.A.Noise.nd loss.C.Air pollution.D.Tragic loss of life.35.What ’s the main idea of the text?A.The automobile has many advantages.B.The automobile has a tough time to survive.C.The automobile brings influence in many ways.D.The automobile is responsible for traffic accidents.第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。