八年级下英语词组

八年级下英语词组

1.tidy up 收拾

2.take up 占用（时间或空间）

3. a bit +adj. / a bit of +n（U）. 一点儿…(区别于a little +adj. / n. )

4. a collection of stamps / collect stamps 集邮

5.play the violin / the piano / the drum / the flute 拉小提琴/弹钢琴/打鼓/吹笛子

6.play football / tennis / volleyball 踢足球/打网球/打排球

7.listen to music 听音乐

8.all the time 一直, 总是

9.be / show/ become interested in sth. 对…感兴趣/显示出/变得感兴趣

10.next time 下一次

11.at the end of …在…末尾

12.need to do sth. 需要做某事

13.start doing sth./ to do sth. 开始做某事

14.how often 多久一次(询问频率)

15.grow vegetables 种菜

16.look after…照顾, 照看

17.such as…= for example 例如

18.grow as a person 成长

19.develop one’s interests 发展兴趣

e out 出版; 出现; 结果是

21.as a result 结果

22.bring sb. great success 给某人带来成功

23.like doing sth.

to do sth. 喜欢做某事

24.in the future 在将来

25.try to do sth. 尽力做某事

try doing sth. 尝试做某事

in one’s free/ spare time 在某人业余时间

{ 注意词性success n. successful adj.

successfully adv. succeed (in doing sth.) v. }

be popular with …在…中受欢迎

write to sb. 给某人写信

all over the world 遍及全世界

think about…考虑某事

find out ( about )…查明有关某事

dress in…穿着…衣服

in the past 在过去

not only…but also…不仅…而且…

三、重点知识点

✧make +sb. / sth. +adj. 使…怎么样

✧使役动词make / let / have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

✧感官动词hear / listen to / see / watch / feel sb. do / doing sth.

（其中do强调动作的全过程，而doing强调动作正在发生。）

✧双宾语give / bring / lend / hand / send / show / leave / teach / pass sb. sth. =

give / bring / lend / hand / send / show / leave / teach / pass sth. to sb.

.

✧help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事

help sb. with sth.

✧spend …(时间或钱) on + 名词

spend …. (时间或钱) (in) doing sth.

spend主语是人，花费的对象可以为时间，也可以为钱，多用于spend …(时间或钱) on + 名词/ spend …. (时间或钱) (in) doing sth. 这两个结构中。

pay 主语是人，花费的对象为钱，多用于下面的结构中：

pay (sb.) (some money) (for sth.)

✧as well as…

We all want to visit Beijing as well as Shanghai.

He as well as his friends is coming to see me.

（这里注意as well as…在句中做状语，不是主语成分，所以谓语动词要看前面的主语中心词。）

✧ask sb. (not) to do sth. / tell sb. (not) to do sth.

✧What do you think of…? / How do you like…?

✧Why not do sth? = Why don’t you do sth?

hold the line (= hold on) 稍等，别挂断。

call back 打（电话）回来

right now 现在

take a message 捎个信儿

leave a message 留个信儿

whether…or not 是否

in fact 事实上

a couple of…几个，若干

in a week 一周后（用于将来时）

miss one’s close friends 想念某人的好朋友

be different from… (反义：the same as…) 与…不同(反义：与…相同) make friends with sb. 与…交朋友

good luck with…祝…好运

bring sb. for a visit to some place 带某人来某地参观

wait for sb. (to do sth.) 等待某人做某事

invite sb. to do sth. / invite sb. to some place 邀请某人去做某事/去某地talk with/to sb about sth. 和某人谈论某事

by the way 顺便说一下

feel happy / unhappy / better 感觉快乐/不快乐/更好

take place 发生

far (away) from some place 离某地远

be afraid to do sth. / be afraid of sth./doing sth. 害怕做某事

every time + 时间状语从句每次

want (sb.) to do sth. 想让某人做某事

worry about…担心…

sit at the desk / work at the computer 坐在桌旁/在电脑前工作

as usual 像往常一样

at that moment 在那时

enter the room (注意enter是及物动词，后不加介词。) 进入房间