英语写作中常用套话和高频句式

英语写作中常用套话和高频句式一. 常用于开头的短语、句式1. With the (rapidly) growing popularity of (computers/private cars/Jazz/football/basket ball/golf/tennis/classical music/pianos/American rock'n'roll/disco/frozen food/fast food/coca cola/coffee/telephones/mobile phones/house interior decoration/horticulture/going abroad to study/traveling/beauty salons/insurance/credit cards/second job/supermarkets/pets) in China, the quality of our lives have been considerably/changed.2. With the (rapid) growth of (our economy/population/private enterprises/light industry/housing industry), many problems such as(water shortages, traffic jams and industrial pollution/waste of energy, lack of professionals and chaotic management) are beginning to surface.3. With the development of(science and technology/market economy,/electronics industry/women liberation movement/high education)more and more people come to realize that ...4. Currently, there is a widespread concern over(illegal publication/drug abuse/alcohol abuse/drunk driving/high school dropouts/teenage pregnancy/corruption of civil servants/state owned companies in deficit/unemployment/high criminal rate/high inflation rate/sexual discrimination/smoking/children with a single parent/traffic accidents/fake products/pornography/disregard of public properties/grain production/ environmental pollution/acid rains/wildlife extinction/children abuse/food shortage/ water shortage/excessive use of chemical fertilizers/traffic jam/rapid urbanization/ overpopulation/tax frauds/fire hazards around us/waste of food/waste of energy/ negative influence of western cultures/violence/decrease of farmland).5. Currently, there is a serious concern that (many state owned companies are in deficit.../quite a few Chinese cities face the problems of water shortages, industrial pollution and waste of energy).6. The government is/We are seriously concerned with (overpopulation/high inflation rate/drug abuse.)7. In the last two decades/In the past tell years, millions of (private enterprises/supermarkets/beauty salons/fast food restaurants/garages/private schools) have mushroomed all over China.8. In recent years, many Chinese families have owned (cars/telephones/video cameras/computers...)9. Nowadays, a heated debate/discussion about... is under way in China. Some people believe that.... whereas others argue that...10. There are some reasons for owning (private cars/personal computers). To begin with .... Next .... Last .... There are, on the other hand, many reasons against it. First.... Second.... Finally....11. There are many advantages and :disadvantages in (owning a car)12. Now an increasing number of people come to realize that..13. There is no doubt that...14. There are some basic differences between(the large and small enterprises). In the small enterprise you .... In the large enterprise you...15. There are various/at least three ways/possible techniques/problems/methods)to do something.16. Smoking/Alcoholic beverage should be banned from college campuses for two reasons. The first reason is that... The second reason is that... (On the one hand.... On the other hand .... )17. The possible solutions of(the energy crisis/water shortages/these social problems)depend an three factors...18. The two major reasons responsible for(the rapid economic growth/the widespread of fake products)are ...19. Different people have different attitudes towards ... Some are in favor of ... while others are against ...20. When it comes to(private cars/trade protection/abortion/human right/urbanization/market economy/recycling/banning fireworks etc,)most people believe that...; but other people argue that...21. Have you ever gone...? Have you ever been to...? If you have no experience like these, your life is an inadequate one.22. Are you...? Are you...? We are, usually.23. In large part as a consequence of..., somebody have focused a great deal of attention in recent years on something.24. We expect the day will come when A with its characteristic of...25. Being adj. is one of the virtues that people must possess (not only in...but also in.../during.../when...)26. What A to B, that C to D27. Currently, there is a widespread/serious concern over that...28. The reasons for the...are manifold, for instance, ...29. Several factors contribute to this..., such as..., as for as I’m concerned, however, ...is the most significant ingredient/element.30. ...is more violent than what we thought it should be before.31. There are intimate relations between the two.二. 常用于结尾或总结的短语、句式在结尾段中还可以考虑下面的表达方法(如进行预见/提出建议/做出评议/发出号召或指出解决方法等)1. It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to2. To conclude, we can see that(the best way/the possible solution)is...3. In short,(shortage of water, decrease of fertile fields and environmental pollution)are the major problems to be solved to(increase grain production.)4. In order to make our world a better place in which to live we should make great efforts to ....5. In a word, there are three suggestions we must follow, only in this way can we (achieve a great success).6. It is time for us to take an active part in...7. Let us work hand in hand to(solve these social problems.)8. It goes without saying that .... 9. I wont to(be a teacher/do sth )not only because... but also because...10. Who is to say that(you will not be the victim of fake products again and again)11. ...in general/above all/with the result that/as a result/consequently, ...12. As far as I am concerned/as for me, ... 13. This truth above seems to be self-evident.14. Whether we examine the ...above, such things can happens anywhere anytime to anyone.15. In my point of view, I like/prefer A much more than B.16. I still prefer A, however, for they teach me not only to be ...but also to be... ，both in ...and in....17. There is no doubt that...18. In order to make our world a better place in which to live we should efforts to...19. To a large extent, ..., therefore, reflects... 20. If all above mentioned measures are achieved, ...21. Wherever you are and whatever you do, ...is always meaningful.22. So clear/evident/obvious it is that there are quite different opinions on it.23.Now, which one do you prefer-----the one...or the one...? Were it left to me to select, I should not hesitated a moment to choose the former/latter.三. 并列句型1) Some people like A due to.... However, there are many young people, including me, especially like B.2) There might be two reasons, I think..., for the change.3) A and B are both important, they are attribute which are equally necessary for a person to achieve success in his life.4) Different people have different attitudes towards..., some believe that...others, however, argue that...still others maintain that...5) First...besides, in addition...what’s more...6) For one thing...nevertheless, for another...四. 转折句型1)...Such defects as mentioned above can be prevented by the other way of ...2) Except for ...’s sake only.3) Perhaps A is the wrong word, however, B might be better.4) st but not least... 5) Shall we do this? Not necessary the case.6) ..., and vice versa indeed . 7) On the contrary, in spite of these increase...8) Compared with A, B has many advantages such as...9) Not so much... as he had talked about. 10) ..., the truth of the matter, however, is that...11) For some, the way maybe right, nevertheless, for many others...12) As everything going to the extreme has its negative aspects, so has...13) It is fairly well know that...however, it is less know that... 14) ..., but this was not always the case.15) At first, ...different in their opinions, on second thoughts, however, all of them agree to...16) None the less(尽管如此)...17) When people succeed, it is because of hard work, however, luck has a lot to do with it too.18) ..., sometimes it isn’t totally the case, however. 19) Do some A else but B.五. 名理句型1) It is usually the case that ...2) It is plain common sense---the more/less...the more/less...3) The serious reality had taught us a lesson: not being environment friendly will be avenged mercilessly.4) As a proverb says/as is known to all/as a popular saying goes, ...5) I can think of no better illustration than an English poem/adage which goes like this:...6) The old story of...can serve as a good illustration that...六. 强调句型1) With/due to/spurred by...we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with, that is, ...2) The reason why...is no other than...as I know.3) The same thing is true with...4) What I want to point out is that, for a person who wants to be successful in life and to be useful in society, he will have to learn to be both A and B.5) What a wonderful picture? Especially for we students always swimming in the sea of books!6) It’s high time that immediate measures were taken to better the strength and face the challenges.7) Before everything else, ...is the secret of success.七. 图表句型1) From the figures/statistics given in the table it can be seen/noticed that...2) From the graph/table/diagram/chart above, we can see that...obviously.3) As show in the chart/by the graph...4) Have you ever anticipated the prospects of...in the coming decades? Let us just take a look at the figures of...as shown in the graph above.5) The gap between...and...will be further widened.6) In face of increasingly serious shortage of energy, we should take effective measures/which of the measures we should take?7) It is clear that the increase of percentage gets greater and greater.8) By..., the number of...had less/more than doubled/tripled compared with that of...9) 短语：made up about.../the figure amounted to/will rise to/will reach/will double that/will tripled that八. 表示变化1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.3）The computer has brought about many changes in education.九.表示事实、现状1）We cannot ignore the fact that... 2）No one can deny the fact that...3）There is no denying the fact that... 4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. 5）However，that’s not the case.十.表示比较1）Compared with A，B... 2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV.3）There is a striking contrast between them.十一. 表示措施1）We should take some effective measures．2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．3）We should do our utmost in doing sth．4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．十二. 表示数量1）It has increased（decreased）from...to...2）The population in this city has now increased（decreased）to 800，000.3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％compared with that of January.十三. 表示看法1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth.2）People have different opinions on this problem. 3）People take different views of（on）the question. 4）Some people believe that...Others argue that...注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。