高中英语虚拟语气专项练习题
(完整版)高中英语虚拟语气练习题(附答案)
高中英语虚构语气练习题二.选择题C1. If only he ____quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. should lieb2. How I wish every family ____a large house with a beautiful garden.A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. had hadd3. You did not let me drive. If we ____in turn, you ____ so tiredA. drove; didn’ t getB. drove; wouldn’ t getC. were driving; wouldn’ t getD. had driven ; wouldn’ t have gotb4. _____it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu BridgeA. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Willc5. I suggested the person _____ to be put into prisonA. refersB. referringC. referredD. refer6.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it____A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken7.I insisted _____to see a doctor, but he insisted nothing ___ wrong with himA. on him to go; should beB. he went; beC. he go; wasD. he should to; is8.---Your aunt invites you to the movies today---I had rather she ____ me tomorrow than todayA. tellsB. toldC. would tellD. had told9.---Would you have called her up had it been possible---Yes, but I ____busy doing my homeworkA. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be10.I was ill that day, otherwise I ____ the sports meetA. would have taken part inB. took part inC. had taken part inD. would take part in11.___the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easilyA. Had it not been forB. If it were notC. If it had not been forD. Were it not for12.If my lawyer ____here last Sunday, he ____ me from goingA. had been, would have preventedB. had been, would preventC. were, preventD. were, would have prevented13.____hard, he would have passed the examA. If he were to workB. Had he workedC. Should he workD. Were he to work14.____today, he would get there by FridayA. Were he to leaveB. If he had leftC. Did he to leaveD. Had he left15.Had you listened to the doctor, you ____all right nowA. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been16.I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brotherA. has comeB. did comeC. comeD. had come17.He ____busy yesterday, or he ___you with your experiment.A. was, had helpedB. was, would have helpedC. had been, would have helpedD.were, would have helped18.If it ____for the snow, we____ the mountain yesterdayA. were not, could have climbB. were not, could climbC. had not been, could have climbedD. hadn ’ t been, could climb19.Without electricity, human life ____quite difficult todayA. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be20. ---I am going to tell her the news---I would as soon you _____her about itA. didn’ t tellB. don’ t tellC. hadnD. ’wonttell’ t tell21.Mike ’ s father, as well as his mother, insisted he ____homeA. stayedB. could stayC. has stayedD. stay22.It was requested that the play ____againA. should put onB. would put onC. be put onD. put on23.She insisted that a doctor _____ immediatelyA. had sent forB. sendC. be sent forD. was sent24.---Did you scold him for his carelessness----Yes, but ____itA. I ’ d rather not Bdo.I ’ d rather not have done C. I should’ Dtdo.I’ d better not do25. If only I ___my carA. hadn ’ t lostB. wouldn ’ t loseC. didn’ t loseD. haven ’ t lost26. But for water, it ____impossible to live in the earthA. isB. wouldC. wereD. wouldn ’ t be27.I would rather you ____anything about it for the timebeing A. do B. didn ’ t doC. don ’t D.didn ’t28.The kind-hearted couple treat the orphan very well as though he ____ their own sonA. isB. wereC. had beenD. should be29.How the old people wish that they ____young once moreA. wereB. could becomeC. had beenD. should be30.It is high time that we ____ a meeting to discuss this problemA. holdB. heldC. have heldD. had held31.The thief closed his eyes ____ he ____dyingA. even if , wasB. though, would beC. even, had beenD. as if, were32.I wish that you ____ such a bad headache because I am sure that you would have enjoyed the concertA. had notB. did not have hadC. hadn ’ t hadD. hadn ’ t have33.The chairman insisted that we ____the question againA. will discussB. to discussC. should discussD. will be discussed34.He requested that the students ____them get in cropsA. helpB. to helpC. helpedD. helping35.The guard at the gate insisted that everybody _____the rulesA. obeysB. ObeyC. will obeyD. would obey36.I wish I ____here thenA. wasB. had beenC. wereD. would be37.It is strange that he ____back so earlyA. cameB. will comeC. had comeD. should have come38.Mother suggested that I ___my homework first before watching TVA. didB. doC. shall doD. have done39.My suggestion is that the meeting ____off till nest SundayA. be putB. putC. should putD. had been put40.He is talking so much about America as if he ____ thereA. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. been41.The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before elevenA. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished42.---Sorry, Joe. I did not meanto ⋯⋯---- Don’ t call me“ Joe” , I am Mr. Parker to you, and ____ you forget it!A. doB. didn’tC. didD. don ’t43. I did not attend the lecture by Pro. Jackson. I ____ but I ____ all this morningA. would, have washedB. could, have been washingC. would have, have been washingD . could have, had washing44.How I wish I ____ to repair the watch! I only made it worseA. had triedB. hadn’ t triedC. have triedD. didn ’ t try45.----How could I thank you enough?---- Don’ t mention it. Any other man ____itA. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done46.Key European governments insist Iraq-operation’sco____ good and military action______ to allow inspections to continueA. be, be delayedB. is, delayC. should be, be delayedD. is , be delayed47.If the hurricane had happened during the day-time, ____more deathsA. it would have beenB. it would beC. there would beD. there would have been48.What the customers_____ from the company is that the goods ____ right to their homes. A. requested, deliver B. demand, be delivered C. request, should deliver D. demand, delivered49.If law-breakers _____ the society will be in disorderA. made unpunishedB. came unpunishedC. went unpunishedD. not punished50.We took a taxi to the airport. Otherwise we ____lateA. would beB. wereC. will beD. would have been51.Supposing he never ____, what would happen thenA. comeB. cameC. would comeD. will come52.What do you think his proposal that we ____ a play at the English meetingA. had put onB. should put onC. have put onD. will put on53.I hope that you ____ rightA. will beB. should beC. wereD. would be54.As you know, I am a disabled man, but I would be happy if I ___of service toyou A. am B. have beenC. should be D. would be55.He insisted that we ____early the next morningA. startB. startedC. would startD. had started56.I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brotherA. has comeB. did comeC. had comeD. came57.We ____last night, but we went to the cinema insteadA. must have studiedB. might studyC. would studyD. would have studied58.If it _____the snow, we _____the Simian Mountain last weekA. were not, could have climbedB. were not, could climbC. had not been , could have climbedD. had not been, could climb答案CBDBCCCBAADABACDBCDADCCBACBBABDCCABBDBAACDCBCDDBCDBBAAACDCWelcome to Chunxiao Online Classes虚构语气在条件状语从句中的应用【经典例题】1.If my lawyer _______ here last Saturday, he _______ mefrom going.A. had been; would have preventedB. had been; would preventC. were; would preventD. were; would have prevented2. If I had worn my overcoat, I _______cold.A. won ’ t have caught B .couldn’ t have caughtC. won ’ t catchD. wouldn ’ t catch3.— If he ______ , he ______ that food.—Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would nothave takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken4.I didn ’ t see your sister at the meeting. If she _______, she would have met my brother.A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come【答案与分析】1.A .此题考察虚构语气。
高中英语虚拟语气单选题50题(含答案)
高中英语虚拟语气单选题50题(含答案)1.If I were you, I ______ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案:B。
解析:本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的虚拟条件句,对现在情况虚拟时,从句用一般过去时,be 动词一律用were;主句用“would/should/could/might + 动词原形”。
选项A 是将来时;选项C 通常用于第一人称;选项D should 表示“应该”,在这里不如would 更符合虚拟语气的用法。
2.If he had time, he ______ go to the park.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案:B。
解析:与上一题类似,对现在情况虚拟。
从句是if he had time,主句用would + 动词原形。
选项A 是将来时;选项C 一般不用于这种情况;选项D should 在此处不合适。
3.If I had a car, I ______ drive to school.A.willB.wouldD.should答案:B。
解析:对现在情况虚拟,从句用一般过去时,主句用would + 动词原形。
选项A 是将来时;选项C 不用于此处;选项D should 意思不对。
4.If she were rich, she ______ buy a big house.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案:B。
解析:同样是对现在情况虚拟,主句用would + 动词原形。
选项A 是将来时;选项C 一般不这样用;选项D should 不符合。
5.If we had more time, we ______ finish this project.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案:B。
解析:对现在情况虚拟,主句用would + 动词原形。
高一英语虚拟语气运用练习题40题含答案解析
高一英语虚拟语气运用练习题40题含答案解析1.If I were you, I ______ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案解析:B。
if 引导的虚拟语气中,表示与现在事实相反,从句用一般过去时,主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
A 选项will 一般用于一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气的用法;C 选项shall 一般用于第一人称的将来时,也不符合;D 选项should 意思不对。
2.I wish I ______ a bird and could fly freely.A.amB.wereC.wasD.be答案解析:B。
在wish 后的宾语从句中,表示与现在事实相反,要用虚拟语气,be 动词用were。
A 选项am 是一般现在时的用法;C 选项was 一般用于比较正式的场合,但在虚拟语气中不用;D 选项be 一般在不定式等情况下使用。
3.If he had time now, he ______ with us.A.will playB.would playC.shall playD.should play答案解析:B。
if 引导的虚拟语气中,表示与现在事实相反,从句用一般过去时,主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
A 选项will play 一般用于一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气的用法;C 选项shall play 一般用于第一人称的将来时,也不符合;D 选项should play 意思不对。
4.She would be happy if she ______ more friends.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.having答案解析:B。
if 引导的虚拟语气中,表示与现在事实相反,从句用一般过去时,主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
高中英语:虚拟语气专项练习(附答案)
高中英语─虚拟语气专项练习(附答案)1.If my brother _____ here last Sunday, he _____ me from going.A.had been; would have preventedB.had been; would preventC.were; would preventD.were; would have prevented2.The judge ordered that the thief _____ punished.A.would beB.should beC.were to beD.must be3.He talked as if _____ for many years.A.is living thereB.was living thereC.has lived thereD.had lived there4.I wish I _____ you yesterday.A.sawB.did seeC.had seenD.were to see5.The rice _____ if you had been more careful.A.wouldn't be burningB.would not burnC.would not have been burnedD.wouldn't be burnt6.Without electricity,human life _____ quite different today.A.wouldB.will beC.would have beenD.would be7.I'd rather you _____ anything about it for the time being.A.don't doB.didn't doC.hadn't doneD.won't do8.If he _____ in a day or two,I would wait for him.A.returnsB.should have returnedC.were to returnD.have returned9.I would go to the concert but I _____ no time.A.hadB.had hadC.haveD.have had10.How nice it _____ if I _____ a sister like you!A.should be; had beenB.would be; had beenC.would be; hadD.were; had11. _____ in your position, I would go.A.If IB.Were IC.If was ID.If I am12. _____ five minute earlier, you could have seen them off.A.If you should arriveB.If you arrivedC.Had you arrivedD.Should you arrive13.I am glad we had a map. I am sure we _____ if we _____ one.A.would have got lost; hadn't hadB.would get lost; hadn'tC.couldn't have get lost; had hadD.may get lost; don't have14.The doctor insisted that this patient _____ seriously ill and he _____ on.A.should be,should be operatedB.should have been; had been operatedC.had been; should operateD.was; should be operated15.I wish my husband _____ as well as _____.A.will dress; youB.be dressed; youC.dressed; youD.dress; you16.If we _____ hard in the past few years, things _____ so smoothly now.A.hadn't worked; had goneB.hadn't been working; wouldn't be goingC.didn't work; weren't goingD.hadn't worked; would have gone17.I _____ each of the group leaders immediately work out a practical plan of study.A.hopeB.expectC.wishD.suggest18.Without the air to hold some of the sun's heat. The earth at night _____, too cold for us to live.A.would be freezing coldB.can freeze coldlyC.will be freezing coldlyD.would be frozen cold19.--- _____ you booked the tickets in advance, we would have left for Italy.---If so, we _____ the ball and failed to see a lot of interesting people there.A.had; should missB.should; might have missedC.should; had missedD.had; would have missed20.I am not free today. If I _____ free today, I _____ and visit some of my friends.A.am; will goB.were; would goC.shall be; may goD.be; must go21.It is strange that she _____ so upset.A.isB.will beC.becameD.be22.You have been working on this morning. It's time you _____.A.have a restB.will have a restC.had a restD.might have a rest23.But for your help, I _____.A.should not have succeededB.had not succeededC.were to succeedD.have not succeeded24.If only the weather _____ fine!A.beB.isC.wasD.were25.--- I won't go climbing the mountain this afternoon because I want to have a rest. --- _____ change yourmind,give me acall.A.Might youB.Should youC.Were youD.Would you26.What the workers insisted on was that they _____ more pay.A.should giveB.be givenC.would be givenD.were given27. _____ I _____ more money with me that day, I _____ you some.A.Did; have; could lendB.Have; had; would lendC.had; have; would have lentD.Had; had; would have lent28.It is necessary that all the young trees _____ more water.A.be givenB.must be givenC.will be givenD.will have been given29.It is demanded that we _____ there on foot.A.not to goB.don't goC.won't goD.not go30.John's pale face suggested that he _____ ill, and his parents suggested that he _____ a medical examination.A.be; should haveB.was; haveC.should be; hadD.was; has31.If my lawyer _____ here last Saturday, he _____ me from going.A.had been; would have preventedB.had been; would preventC.were; would preventD.were; would have prevented32.If Joe _____ in your position, he wouldn't be different.A.had beenB.wereC.isD.would be33.We had time,we _____ another try.A.are going to beB.would haveC.should have hadD.had34.If the sun _____ in the west, my life wouldn't be different.A.were to riseB.risesC.had risenD.has risen35.Give more time and money,we _____ better than what it is.A.didB.had doneC.would have doneD.would do36.I think it is high time that the children _____ to school.A.goB.will goC.wentD.are going37.Mr.Dean _____ a professor today if he had studied in a university.A.will beB.could beC.isD.had been38.Tom would bring you what you've been expecting if he _____ here tomorrow.esB.would comeC.will comeD.should come39.My grandma would have died if the doctor _____ in time.A.should comeB.would comeC.hadn't comeD.has no been40.If you _____ hard in the past few months, your lessons wouldn't be going so smoothly now.A.hadn't been studyingB.haven't studiedC.didn't studyD.wouldn't study41.The teacher demanded that the students _____ late for class.A.are notB.will not beC.shouldn't beD.wouldn't be42.Even though my friend was very busy, he _____ me more help.A.might have givenB.may have givenC.might giveD.may give43.It was ordered that no smoking _____ in the library.A.should allowB.be allowedC.will be allowedD.is allowed44.Without your encouragement and support, I _____.A.would not succeedB.would not have succeededC.should not succeededD.would have succeeded45.The boss required that Amy _____ at the company by eight.A.isB.would beC.beD.will be46.It's high time that we _____.A.should startB.startC.would startD.will start47.Betty wished that she _____ Mary about the bad news.A.didn't tellB.hadn't toldC.hasn't toldD.doesn't tell48.I'd rather you just _____ in bed and _____ anything for at least three weeks.A.stayed; didB.would stay; didn't doC.stayed; didn't doD.stay; don't do49.But for air and water, there _____ no life on the earth.A.will beB.isC.would beD.has been50.Take care in case you _____ cold.A.caughtB.should catchC.would catchD.catching51.My suggestion is that a few persons _____ to help us.A.will be sentB.sentC.are sentD.be sent52.--- If he _____, he _____ that food.--- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A.was warned; would not takeB.had been warned; wouldn't have takenC.would be warned; hadn't takenD.would have been warned; hadn't taken53. _____ anyone call, please take a message.A.IfB.ShouldC.WouldD.Will54.If only we _____ a phone! I'm tired of queuing outside the public phone box.A.hadB.haveC.would haveD.should have55.She looks as if she _____ mad.A.beB.would beC.wereD.should be56.If the dog hadn't woken us we _____ the fire and it _____ the house next door.A.hadn't noticed; had spread toB.wouldn't have noticed; might have spread toC.wouldn't notice; would have spread toD.didn't; notice; spread to57.I wish I _____ to talk this over with Mr. Zhang when he was here last night.A.had been ableB.should be ableC.have been ableD.were able58.If you were to do it, the result _____ different.A.will beB.would beC.should beD.would have been59. _____ today, he would get there by Saturday.A.If he leavesB.Was he leavingC.Would he leaveD.Were he to leave60.It was a lovely day yesterday. I wish I _____ at the seaside then.A.wereB.will beC.should beD.should have been61.It is a great pity that he _____ so careless.A.wasB.will beC.should beD.can be62.Even if I _____ with you then, I _____ much for you.A.would be; would not doB.were; should not have doneC.had been; would not doD.had been; should not have done63. _____, I would not refuse his invitation.A.Were I youB.If I should be youC.If I was youD.If I had been you64.The whole family greeted me as though I _____ a member of the family.A.amB.wereC.wouldD.should be65. _____, man could not live at all.A.He had been hereB.Here he had beenC.Been here he hadD.Had he been here66. _____, man could not live at all.A.Were it not for the sunB.If it was for the sunC.Had it not been for the sunD.If it shouldn't be for the sun67.Their suggestion that she _____ till next week is reasonable.A.waitB.are waitingC.will waitD.would wait68.If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____ much easier.A.will beB.would have beenC.could have beenD.would be69.If she had worked harder, she _____.A.would succeedB.had succeededC.should succeedD.would have succeeded70.-- The experiment had failed.---I suggest you _____ again.A.tryB.tryingC.will tryD.would try71.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _____.A.breaksB.had brokenC.were brokenD.had been broken72.We _____ the work on time without your help.A.hadn't had finishedB.didn't have finishedC.can't have finishedD.couldn't have finished73.If only I _____ as young as you are!A.beB.amC.wereD.being74.Should it rain, the crops _____.A.will be savedB.would be savedC.had been savedD.would have been saved75.It is important that we _____ wild animals.A.will protectB.should protectC.shall protectD.are protecting76.He is not a pilot, but he _____ he _____.A.wishes; wasB.wants; wasC.wants; wereD.wishes; were77.Look at the clock! It's time _____ home.A.we goB.we wentC.we are goingD.for us go78.They talked as if they _____ friends for years.A.areB.wereC.have beenD.had been79.I _____ the exam, but I failed.A.expected to have passedB.expected to passC.expect to passD.expect to have passed80.If you had taken your medicine yesterday, you _____ well now.A.would have beenB.should beC.would beD.will be81.If you _____ harder. You _____ tomorrow's exam.A.studied; will passB.studied; should have passedC.had studied; would passD.had studied; would have passed82.He ordered the work _____ started at once.A.beB.wasC.would beD.were83.You _____ ten minutes ago, but you didn't.eB.should comeC.would have comeD.should have come84.--- _____ you mind my opening the window?---Not at all.A.WouldB.WillC.ShallD.Should85.He insisted that we all _____ in his office at three o'clock.A.shall beB.beC.to beD.would be86.It is strange that he _____ such a mistake.A.have madeB.madeC.has madeD.makes87.Tom, you are too lazy! This job _____ three days ago.A.should finishB.must have finishedC.ought to have been finishedD.was about to finish88. ‘He is angry. So we _____ better be careful,’ she said.A.hadB.shouldC.wouldD.might89. _____ I in good health, I _____ with you.A.Were; will goB.Was; wentC.Was; should goD.Were; would go90.But for air and water, nothing _____.A.can liveB.will be able to liveC.could liveD.couldn't live91.If I were you, I _____ be worried.A.must notB.won'tC.shouldn'tD.shall not92.I wish I _____ well as she.A.could singB.can singC.singD.shall sing93.Without electricity, human life _____ quite different today.A.isB.will beC.would have beenD.would be94.I _____ study French than Japanese.A.should likeB.would ratherC.had betterD.would like to95.It's necessary that you _____ spoken English now and then.A.might practiseB.must practiseC.should practiseD.practised96.My suggestion is that a few more people _____ there to help me.A.be sentB.have sentC.sentD.should sent97.It is high time that all of you _____ to bed.A.goB.will goC.must goD.went98.Everything will go on as usual as if _____ happened.A.nothing hadB.anything hadn'tC.nothing wasD.anything was not99.The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.A.would be finishedB.must be finishedC.be finishedD.must be finished100.I'd rather you _____ at home all day today.A.stayB.stayedC.should stayD.had stay答案:1—5 ABDCC 6—10 DBCAC 11—15 BCADC 16—20 BDADB 21—25 DCADB 26—30 BDADB 31—35 ABBAC 36—40 CBDCA 41—45 CABBC 46—50 ABCCB 51—55 DBBAC 56—60 BABDD 61—65 CDABD 66—70 AADDA 71—75 CDCBB 76—80 DBDBA 81—85 CADAB 86—90 ACADC 91—95 CADBC 96—100 ADACB.。
高中英语虚拟语气练习题40题带答案解析
高中英语虚拟语气练习题40题带答案解析1.If I were you, I _____ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.must答案解析:B。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的虚拟条件句中,如果表示与现在事实相反,从句用一般过去时(be 动词用were),主句用“would/should/could/might + 动词原形”。
A 选项will 用于一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气用法;C 选项can 表示能力,不符合虚拟语气用法;D 选项must 表示必须,也不符合虚拟语气用法。
2.I wish I _____ a bird and could fly freely.A.amB.wereC.wasD.be答案解析:B。
在wish 后的宾语从句中,表示与现在事实相反用一般过去时,be 动词统一用were。
A 选项am 是一般现在时,不符合;C 选项was 通常用于I was 句型,但在虚拟语气中要用were;D 选项be 形式错误。
3.If he _____ more time, he would do better in the exam.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.having答案解析:B。
对现在情况的虚拟,if 从句用一般过去时,had 是have 的过去式。
A 选项has 是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,不符合;C 选项have 一般现在时,不符合;D 选项having 不能单独作谓语,不符合。
4.She would be happy if she _____ more friends.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.having答案解析:B。
同第三题,对现在情况虚拟,if 从句用一般过去时。
A、C、D 选项理由同上。
5.I would go shopping if I _____ money.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案解析:B。
高中英语虚拟语气练习题30题(带答案)
高中英语虚拟语气练习题30题(带答案)1. If I ______ (be) you, I would study harder for the exam.A. amB. wasC. wereD. be答案:C。
解析:这是一个与现在事实相反的虚拟语气句子。
在虚拟语气中,be动词不管主语是什么人称,一律用were。
A选项am是一般现在时的形式,不符合虚拟语气语法;B选项was虽然是be的过去式,但在虚拟语气中不用于这种情况;D选项be是原形,也不符合语法规则。
2. If he had known the truth, he ______ (not make) such a mistake.A. would not makeB. will not makeC. would not have madeD. should not make答案:C。
解析:这是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
从句用had + 过去分词(had known),主句要用would/should/could/might + have + 过去分词。
A选项would not make是与现在事实相反的主句形式;B选项will not make是一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气;D选项should not make也不是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气主句形式。
3. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we would cancel the picnic.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rainD. should rain答案:D。
解析:这是与将来事实相反的虚拟语气。
在这种情况下,从句可以用should + 动词原形,或者were to + 动词原形,或者一般过去时(这里的一般过去时表示的是一种假设的将来情况)。
A选项rains是一般现在时,用于真实条件句;B选项rained虽然是过去式,但在这里如果单独用过去式表达将来不太准确;C选项will rain是一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气语法。
高中英语虚拟语气练习题(附答案)
高中英语虚拟语气练习题二.选择题C1. , .A. B. C. D.b2. I a .A. B. C. D.d3. . ,A. ; ’tB. ; ’tC. ; ’tD. ; ’t b4. ,A. B. C. D.c5. IA. B. C. D.6. a a ,A. B. C. D.7. I a ,A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;8.A. B. C. D.9., IA. B. C. D.10. I , IA. B. C. D.11. ,A. B. C. D.12. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,13. ,A. B. C. D.14. ,A. . C. D.15. ,A. B. C. D.16. I . ,A. B. C. D.17. , .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,18. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ’t ,19. ,A. B. C. D.20.A. ’tB. ’tC. ’tD. ’t21. ’s , ,A. B. C. D.22.A. B. C. D.23. aA. B. C. D.24.,A. I’dB. I’dC. I ’ tD. I’d25. IA. ’tB. ’tC. ’tD. ’t26. ,A. B. C. D. ’t27. IA. B. ’t C. ’t D. ’t28.A. B. C. D.29.A. B. C. D.30. aA. B. C. D.31.A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,32. I a IA. B. C. ’t D. ’t33.A. B. C. D.34.A. B. C. D.35.A. B. C. D.36. I IA. B. C. D.37.A. B. C. D.38. IA. B. C. D.39.A. B. C. D.40.A. B. C. D.41.A. B. C. D.42. , . I ……’t “”, I . , !A. B. ’t C. D. ’t43. I . . I IA. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,44. I I ! IA. B. ’t C. D. ’t45. I’t .A. B. C. D.46. ’sA. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,47. ,A. B. C. D.48. .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,49.A. B. C. D.50. a .A. B. C. D.51. ,A. B. C. D.52. aA. B. C. D.53. IA. B. C. D.54. , I a , I IA. B. C. D.55.A. B. C. D.56. I . ,A. B. C. D.57. ,A. B. C. D.58. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,答案C BD B C C C B A A D A B A C D B C D AD C C B A C B B A B D C C A B B D B A AC D C B C D D B C D B B A A A C D C虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的应用【经典例题】1. , .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;2. I , I .A. ’t B ’tC. ’tD. ’t3.— , .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;4. I ’t . , .A. B. C. D.【答案与解析】1.A.本题考查虚拟语气。
高一英语虚拟语气情景应用练习题30题
高一英语虚拟语气情景应用练习题30题1.If I were the president of the school, I __________ make many changes.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案:B。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的虚拟条件句中,be 动词用were,主句用would/could/should/might + 动词原形。
A 选项will 用于真实条件句;C 选项shall 一般用于第一人称将来时;D 选项should 意思不准确。
所以选B。
2.If my parents gave me more pocket money, I __________ buy a new bike.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案:B。
对现在情况虚拟,主句用could/would/should/might + 动词原形。
A 选项can 用于真实情况;C 选项may 语气较弱且不常用于虚拟语气;D 选项might 语气比could 更弱。
所以选B。
3.If I had a magic pen, I __________ finish all my homework quickly.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案:B。
if 引导对现在虚拟的条件句,主句用would/could/should/might + 动词原形。
A 选项will 不是虚拟语气用法;C 选项shall 一般用于第一人称将来时;D 选项should 意思不准确。
所以选B。
4.If I were good at sports, I __________ join the school basketball team.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案:B。
对现在情况虚拟,主句用would/could/should/might + 动词原形。
高中英语语法:虚拟语气专项练习题精选50题 (有答案)
高中英语语法:虚拟语气专项练习50题1.--- I’m sorry. I _______ at you the other day.--- Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldn’t shoutB. shouldn’t have shoutedC. mustn’t shoutD. mustn’t have shouted2 Thank you for all y our hard work last week. I don’t think we ____ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed3. ____ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race.A. IfB. SinceC. ThoughD. When4 --- If the traffic hadn’t been so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock.--- What a pity! Tina ____here to see you.A. isB. wasC. would beD. has been5 I was really anxious about you. You ____home without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave6 He suggested that the person ____to be punished.A. refersB. referC. should referD. referred7 --- Do you think the thief entered the room through the back door?--- No, if he had, I don’t believe he ____the living-room window.A. would breakB. brokeC. would have brokenD. breaks8 Without electricity, human life ____quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be9 --- ____he come to see you as he promised?--- Of course, please, and I’d rather he ____ me the truth.A. Will; informedB. Shall; toldC. Should; will tellD. Can; tell10 --- He looks very hot and dry.--- So ____ if you had a temperature of 39.A. would youB. will youC. would you have beenD. do you11 I forget where I read the article, or I ________ it to you now.A. will showB. would showC. am going to showD. am showing12. “It looks as if he were drunk.” “So it does. _________.”A. He’d better give up drinkingB. He shouldn’t have drunk so muchC. Health is more important than drinkD. I wonder why he is always doing so13. “Mary looks hot and dry” “So _________ you if you had so high a fever.”A. doB. areC. willD. would14. “He will come tomorrow.” “But I’d rather he _________ the day after tomorrow.”A. will comeB. is comingC. cameD. had come15. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ________ badly wounded and that he ________ at once.A. should be; be operated onB. were; must be operated onC. was; should be operatedD. was; be operated on16. _________ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung.A. Was he given upB. Had he given upC. Did he giveD. If he gave up17. What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ____ better。
初高中英语虚拟语气练习题及答案解析-
英语虚拟语气练习题及答案解析1.I did not see your sister at the meeting.If she_____,she would have met my brother.A.has comeB.did comeeD.had come答案:D解析:译文:我在会上没有看到你姐姐,如果她来了的话,就能遇到我哥哥了。
本题考查if 引导的非真实条件句。
根据主句的would have met可知,句子对过去虚拟,从句要用had done。
故选D。
2.It is time we_____to pay more attention to the indoor air we breathe.A.startB.startedC.are startingD.have started答案:B解析:译文:我们是时候开始关注一下我们呼吸的室内空气了。
本题考查虚拟语气的固定句型。
It is time后面的从句谓语用一般过去时,故选B。
3.If I_____the answer,I would have let you know about it.A.knewB.had knownC.would knowD.would have known答案:B解析:译文:如果我知道答案的话,我会让你知道的。
本题考查虚拟语气。
在if引导的非真实条件句中,主句用了would have done,说明对过去虚拟,则从句用had done,故选B。
4.If we hadn’t got a lift,we_____the top flat so soon.(2010.75)A.would not reachB.cannot reachC.could not have reachedD.will not reach答案:C解析:译文:如果没有电梯的话,我们就无法很快到达顶层了。
本题考查虚拟语气。
If引导的非真实条件句中,从句用了had done,说明对过去虚拟,那么主句要用would/should/could/might+have done表达。
高考英语语法虚拟语气单选题30题
高考英语语法虚拟语气单选题30题1.If I were you,I would study harder.A.wasB.amC.wereD.be答案:C。
在虚拟语气中,be 动词在与现在情况相反的条件句中,一律用were。
选项A、B、D 都不符合虚拟语气的用法。
2.If I had more time,I would read more books.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案:B。
对现在情况虚拟,条件句中动词用过去式。
选项A、C、D 分别是动词原形、第三人称单数形式、动名词形式,都不符合虚拟语气要求。
3.If he were taller,he could play basketball better.A.wasB.isC.wereD.be答案:C。
与现在情况相反的虚拟语气,be 动词用were。
选项A、B、D 不符合要求。
4.If she had a car,she would go on a trip.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案:B。
对现在情况虚拟,条件句动词用过去式。
选项A、C、D 错误。
5.If we were rich,we would live in a big house.A.wasB.amC.wereD.be答案:C。
虚拟语气中be 动词在与现在情况相反时用were。
选项A、B、D 不对。
6.If I knew his number,I would call him.A.knowB.knewC.knowsD.knowing答案:B。
对现在情况虚拟,条件句动词用过去式。
选项A 是动词原形,C 是第三人称单数形式,D 是动名词形式,都不符合。
7.If they had enough money,they would buy a new computer.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案:B。
现在情况的虚拟,条件句用过去式。
高中英语虚拟语气用法单选题30题
高中英语虚拟语气用法单选题30题1. If I were you, I _____ that job.A. would takeB. will takeC. tookD. take答案:A。
本题考查if 条件句中对现在情况的虚拟语气。
If 从句用一般过去时(be 动词用were),主句用“would + 动词原形”。
A 选项would take 符合规则;B 选项will take 是一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气规则;C 选项took 是一般过去时,但在主句中不符合规则;D 选项take 是一般现在时,也不符合规则。
2. If I had known your address, I _____ to see you.A. would comeB. will comeC. cameD. come答案:A。
这是对过去情况的虚拟语气。
If 从句用过去完成时,主句用“would + have + 过去分词”。
A 选项would come 符合规则;B 选项will come 是一般将来时,错误;C 选项came 是一般过去时,错误;D 选项come 是一般现在时,错误。
3. If it _____ tomorrow, we would stay at home.A. rainedB. rainsC. is rainingD. was raining答案:A。
此题为对将来情况的虚拟语气,If 从句用一般过去时或“were to + 动词原形”或“should + 动词原形”。
A 选项rained 符合一般过去时的规则;B 选项rains 是一般现在时,不符合;C 选项is raining 是现在进行时,不符合;D 选项was raining 是过去进行时,不符合。
4. If he _____ harder, he would pass the exam.A. studiedB. studiesC. had studiedD. were studying答案:A。
高一英语虚拟语气运用超级高级练习题30题
高一英语虚拟语气运用超级高级练习题30题1.If I were you,I would study harder.A.I am you,I would study harder.B.If I was you,I would study harder.C.If I am you,I will study harder.答案:A 选项错误,因为虚拟语气中“如果我是你”要用“If I were you”,不能用“I am you”;B 选项错误,在虚拟语气中,be 动词一律用were;C 选项错误,虚拟语气中主句用“would+动词原形”,不能用“I am you”和“will study harder”。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气,结构为“If+主语+were/动词过去式,主语+would/should/could/might+动词原形”。
2.If I had more time,I would read more books.A.If I have more time,I would read more books.B.If I had more time,I will read more books.C.If I have more time,I will read more book.答案:A 选项错误,虚拟语气中表示与现在事实相反要用“If I had more time”,不能用“If I have more time”;B 选项错误,虚拟语气中主句用“would+动词原形”,不能用“will read more books”;C 选项错误,“book”应该用复数形式“books”。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气,结构为“If+主语+were/动词过去式,主语+would/should/could/might+动词原形”。
3.If I knew his phone number,I would call him.A.If I know his phone number,I would call him.B.If I knew his phone number,I will call him.C.If I know his phone number,I call him.答案:A 选项错误,虚拟语气中表示与现在事实相反要用“If I knew his phone number”,不能用“If I know his phone number”;B 选项错误,虚拟语气中主句用“would+动词原形”,不能用“will call him”;C 选项错误,虚拟语气中主句用“would+动词原形”,不能用“I call him”。
高中英语虚拟语气练习题50题(带答案)
高中英语虚拟语气练习题50题(带答案)1. If I ____ a millionaire, I would buy a big house for my parents.A. amB. wasC. wereD. be答案解析:C。
在与现在事实相反的虚拟语气中,be动词一律用were,不管主语是第几人称。
A选项am是一般现在时的形式,不符合虚拟语气的语法规则。
B选项was虽然在一般过去时中可以表示单数主语的be动词形式,但在虚拟语气中,规定要用were。
D选项be 是原形,也不符合虚拟语气的语法要求。
2. She would go to the concert if she ____ time.A. hasB. hadC. haveD. having答案解析:B。
这是一个与现在事实相反的虚拟语气句子。
主句中用了would + 动词原形(would go),从句要用一般过去时表示虚拟,这里主语是she,所以要用had。
A选项has是一般现在时的形式,不能用于这种虚拟语气的从句中。
C选项have是动词原形,语法错误。
D选项having不能作谓语,不符合句子结构要求。
3. If he ____ here now, he would help us solve this problem.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案解析:D。
与现在事实相反的虚拟语气中,从句的be动词要用were,不管主语是第几人称。
A选项is是一般现在时的形式,不符合虚拟语气规则。
B选项are用于复数主语,这里主语是he,是单数,且不能用于虚拟语气从句。
C选项was虽然是过去式,但在虚拟语气中要用were。
4. I would not be so tired if I ____ enough sleep every night.A. getB. gotC. getsD. getting答案解析:B。
本题是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。
高中英语语法:虚拟语气专项练习精选50题 (有答案)
高中英语语法:虚拟语气专项练习精选50题 (有答案)1.--- XXX at you the other day.It's okay。
I was also a bit out of control myself.2.Thank you for all your hard work last week。
I don't think we could have managed it without you.3.If he had not hurt his leg。
John would have won the race.4 --- If the traffic hadn't been so heavy。
I could have been back by 6 o'clock.What a pity。
Tina was here to see you.5.I was really us about you。
You shouldn't have left home without a word.6.XXX that the person should be punished.7 --- Do you think the thief entered the room through the back door?No。
if he had。
I don't believe he would have used the living-room window.15.All the XXX on at once。
(n C)16.If he had given up smoking。
he would not have got cancer in the lung。
(n D)17.What a pity。
Considering XXX。
he could have done better。
高中英语虚拟语气强化练习题40题
高中英语虚拟语气强化练习题40题1<背景文章>If I had made different choices in life, my life would be completely different now. Looking back, I often wonder what would have happened if I had taken that other job offer when I graduated from college. At that time, I was torn between two options. One was a stable job with a good salary but little room for growth. The other was a more challenging position in a start-up company with the potential for great success but also a lot of risks.I chose the stable job, and now I sometimes regret it.If I had chosen the start-up, I believe I would have gained more valuable experience and skills. I might have had the opportunity to work with some of the brightest minds in the industry and be part of a team that was changing the world. Instead, I am stuck in a routine job that doesn't excite me.I also think about what my social life would be like if I had made different choices. If I had moved to a different city for that job offer, I would have met different people and had different experiences. I might have made lifelong friends and had adventures that I can only dream of now.But it's not all bad. I have a comfortable life and a good income.However, I can't help but wonder what could have been.1. If the author had chosen the start-up job, he would _____.A. have a more comfortable lifeB. have less valuable experienceC. have the opportunity to work with bright mindsD. be stuck in a routine job答案:C。
高二英语虚拟语气的特殊形式练习题30题答案解析版
高二英语虚拟语气的特殊形式练习题30题答案解析版1. If I were you, I ___ that job.A. would takeB. would have takenC. tookD. had taken答案:A解析:本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气。
在表示与现在事实相反的假设时,if 从句用一般过去时(be 动词用were),主句用“would/could/might + 动词原形”。
“If I were you”表示“如果我是你”,与现在事实相反,所以主句用“would take”,A 选项正确。
B 选项“would have taken”是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气形式;C 选项“took”是一般过去时,但不符合虚拟语气的主句形式;D 选项“had taken”是过去完成时,也不符合此处虚拟语气的要求。
2. If he ___ harder, he would pass the exam.A. studiedB. studiesC. had studiedD. were studying答案:A解析:本题同样考查if 引导的与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。
从句用一般过去时“studied”,主句用“would + 动词原形”。
A 选项“studied”符合要求。
B 选项“studies”是一般现在时;C 选项“had studied”是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气形式;D 选项“were studying”是过去进行时,均不符合此处语境。
3. If I had known the truth, I ___ you.A. would tellB. would have toldC. toldD. had told答案:B解析:此题为if 引导的与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
从句用过去完成时“had known”,主句用“would/could/might + have + 过去分词”,B 选项“would have told”正确。
高中英语虚拟语气练习题50题带答案解析
高中英语虚拟语气练习题50题带答案解析1.If I were a bird, I ______ fly freely in the sky.A.canB.couldC.wouldD.should答案解析:C。
对现在情况虚拟,主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”,if 引导的条件状语从句用一般过去时(be 动词用were)。
A 选项can 用于一般现在时,不符合虚拟语气语法规则;B 选项could 通常表示“能够”,在这里不如would 更符合语境;D 选项should 表示“应该”,不符合题意。
2.If he ______ more time, he would study English better.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.would have答案解析:B。
对现在情况虚拟,if 引导的条件状语从句用一般过去时。
A 选项has 用于一般现在时;C 选项have 是动词原形,也不符合;D 选项would have 是对过去情况的虚拟,与本题不符。
3.If I ______ a millionaire, I would travel around the world.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be答案解析:C。
对现在情况虚拟,be 动词在条件状语从句中用were。
A 选项am 用于一般现在时;B 选项was 是be 的过去式,但在虚拟语气中,第一人称单数要用were;D 选项be 是动词原形,不用于此。
4.If she ______ taller, she could be a model.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be答案解析:C。
理由同第3 题。
A 选项is 用于一般现在时;B 选项was 不符合第一人称单数在虚拟语气中的用法;D 选项be 是动词原形,不合适。
5.If we ______ in a different city, our life would be very different.A.liveB.livedC.would liveD.had lived答案解析:B。
高中英语虚拟语气单选题50题
高中英语虚拟语气单选题50题1.If I were you,I _A_ study harder.A.wouldB.willC.shallD.can答案:A。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的条件句用一般过去时(be 动词用were),主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形。
选项B、C、D 不符合虚拟语气的用法。
2.If I _A_ a lot of money now,I would buy a new car.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.having答案:A。
对现在情况的虚拟,if 条件句用一般过去时,选项B、C 是一般现在时,D 不能单独做谓语,只有A 符合虚拟语气的用法。
3.I wish I _A_ taller.A.wereB.amC.wasD.be答案:A。
wish 后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,对现在情况的虚拟用一般过去时(be 动词用were),选项B 是一般现在时,C 用was 不正规,D 不能单独做谓语。
4.If he _A_ more time,he could finish his homework.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.having答案:A。
对现在情况的虚拟,if 条件句用一般过去时,选项B、C 是一般现在时,D 不能单独做谓语,A 符合虚拟语气的用法。
5.I would go to the party if I _A_ invited.A.wereB.amC.wasD.be答案:A。
对现在情况的虚拟,if 条件句用一般过去时(be 动词用were),选项 B 是一般现在时,C 用was 不正规,D 不能单独做谓语。
6.If I had known the truth earlier, I _wouldn't have made_ such a stupid mistake.答案:wouldn't have made。
高三英语虚拟语气特殊用法练习题30题
高三英语虚拟语气特殊用法练习题30题1.If I were you, I ______ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案:B。
本题考查虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的用法。
如果我是你,这是与现在事实相反的假设,从句用一般过去时(be 动词用were),主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
选项A 是一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气的要求;选项 C 和 D 在这种情况下也不适用。
2.If he ______ more time, he could finish the project.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.having答案:A。
与现在事实相反的假设,从句用一般过去时,主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
选项B 是一般现在时,选项C 是动词原形,选项D 是现在分词,都不符合要求。
3.If it ______ tomorrow, we would stay at home.A.rainedB.rainsC.will rainD.is raining答案:A。
与将来事实相反的假设,从句用一般过去时或“should+动词原形”或“were to+动词原形”,主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
选项B 是一般现在时,选项C 是一般将来时,选项D 是现在进行时,都不符合要求。
4.If she ______ to my advice, she wouldn't be in trouble now.A.had listenedB.listenedC.would listenD.listens答案:A。
与过去事实相反的假设,从句用过去完成时,主句用“would/could/should/might+have+过去分词”。
选项B 是一般过去时,选项C 是对将来的虚拟,选项D 是一般现在时,都不符合要求。
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虚拟语气1 The boy acted A____ he had never lived in Canada before A as thoughB even ifC asD since2 D____ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive A If he wentB Were he goneC Should he have goneD Had he gone3 If you were older, I C____ you to go there yesterday A will allowB should allowC would have allowedD had allowed4 The secretary suggested that they D____ the men in at once A had brought B should have brought C brought D bring5 I wish I C____ able to tell him all about it last night A wasB wereC had beenD should be6 If we D____ here ten minutes earlier, we ___ the busA arrived/would catchB arrived/would have caughtC had arrived/had caughtD had arrived/would have caught7 If I B____ more time, I would have gone with him A hadB had hadC have hadD would have8 He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he C____ to the meeting A would come B came C would have come D had come9 The Jade Emperor ordered that the Monkey King C_____ right awayA would be arrestedB must be arrestedC be arrestedD had to be arrested10 Jane's uncle insisted C____ in this hotel any longer A not staying B not to stay C that he not stay D staying not11 Don't touch the sleeping tiger If he woke up, he B_____ youA would come toB would come atC would have come towardD will come to12 Without electricity human life D_____ quite different today A isB will beC would have beenD would be13 How I wish I B____ to repair the watch! I only made it worse A had tried B hadn't tried C have tried D didn't try14 He demanded that the laboratory report B___ immediately after the experiment was doneA was writtenB be writtenC must be writtenD would be written15 The man insisted that he D_____ there A should send B would be sent C sent D be sent16 If he had not gone out in the storm B_____ A he will be alive nowB he would be alive nowC he would have been alive now17 If it B___ tomorrow, what would we do? A rainsB were to rainC would rainD rain18 It is required that you B____ at six A will arriveB arriveC arrivedD would arrive19 If only I D_____ how to operate an electronic computer as you do A had known B would know C should know D knew20 He spoke in a quiet, distinct voice, as though his thought B_____ A was far away B had been far away C were far away D went far away21 If it B___ rain, we ___ get wet A is to, should B were to, wouldC were going to, wouldD was going to, should22 If he D___ to the teacher attentively, he ___ the answer to the problem nowA had listened, would have knownB listened, would knowC listened, would have knownD had listened, would know23 But for the party, he A___ of hunger 30 years ago A would have diedB would dieC must have diedD must die24 B___ today, he would get there for holiday A Was he leaving B Were he to leave C Would he leave D If he leaves25 I would have come earlier, but I A___ that you were waiting for meA didn’t knowB hadn’t knowC would have knownD haven’t known26 It’s high time that we B___ to school A would to B went C go D will go27 It seems as if it B___ rain A will to B is going to C is to按计划要做什么 D were going to28 I’d rather you B___ right away A leave B left C will leave D to leave29 He is working hard for fear that he D___ A fails B failed C would fail D fail30 It is really strange that the girl C___ so early A has been marriedB has marriedC be marriedD would marry31 Supposing I B___ this gift, what would he say? A accept Baccepted C should accept D would accept32 The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students C___ two weeks to prepare for the examA giveB should giveC be givenD would be given33 I was busy yesterday, otherwise I D___ your birthday partyA attendedB had attendedC would attendD would have attended34 He insisted that he C___ me before A seeB should seeC had seenD saw35 The two strangers talked as if they D___ friends for years A wereB would beC have beenD had been36 We A___ our lives had it not been for the policemanA would have lostB should loseC might loseD could have lost37 ---- I thought you would come back tomorrow ---- I would if I B___ to attend a meetingA don’t haveB didn’t haveC will not haveD would not have38 He wishes C___ mistakesA he doesn’t always makeB he isn’t always makingC he didn’t always makeD he wouldn’t always making39 It B___ very nice if only it were possible A will be B would be C is D were40 Without your help, our team C___ the last match A won’t win B will lose C wouldn’t have won D can’t win41 I wish I A___ what to do A knewB have knownC knowD would know42 C___, I would take an umbrella with me A Had I been you B I were you C Were I you D I had been you43 If I had hurried, I C___ the train A would catchB could catchC would have caughtD had caught44 He insisted that John A___ it A do B does C did D would do45 It is high time we B___ off A areB wereC beD will be46 He felt as if he C___ more time to study for the test A needs B were needed C needed D need47 It is important that I A___ with Mr Williams immediately A speak B spoke C will speak D to speak48 James wishes he D___ the football game instead of the film A sawB seeC had been seenD had seen49 I wish D___ A he left B he leaves me alone C he be left D he would leave me alone50 If I had known that, I B___ so A wouldn’t do B wouldn’t have done C won’t do D have not done51 The doctor suggested that she B___ A will not smoke B not smoke C would not smoke D did not smoke52 If I D___ you, I wouldn’t return the call A be B am C wasD were53 You talk as if you C___ there A were really B has really been C had really been D would really be54 He suggested that the work D___ at once A would started Bwould be started Cshould started D should be started55 It is strange that such a thingC ___ in your school A will happenB happensC should happenD happened56 It is imperative that you C___ on time A are B will be C be D would be57 I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I C___ there A was B were C had been D went58 It is time we B___ up our results A sum B summed C will sum D would sum59 If the doctor had been available, the child B___A would not dieB would not have diedC could not dieD could not have died60 Dr Bethune worked hard as if he B___ A never had felt tired B had never felt tired C never felt tired D was tired never61 I enjoyed the movie very much I wish I B___ the book from which it was madeA have readB had readC should have readD am reading62 You are late If you B___ a few minutes earlier, you ___ himA came/ would meetB had come/ would have metC come/ will meetD had come/ would met63 I wish my husband D___ as well as yours A had dressed B dress C will dress D dressed64 Edison kept phosphorus carefully in a bottle lest it D___ A would burn B burned C was burning D should burn65 He looked as if he D___ ill for a long time A wasB wereC has beenD had been66 If the doctor had come earlier, the poor child D___A would not have been lied there for two hoursB would not have laid there for two hoursC would not have lied there for two hoursD would not have lain there for two hours67 I wish that I D___ with you last night A went B could go C have gone D could have gone68 Let’s say you could go there again, how C___ feel? A will you B should you C would you D do you69 --- Mr Brown left for London long ago ---That’s a pity I wish C___ A I meet him B I’ll have met him C I had met him D I’d meet him70 I can’t stand him He always talks as though he A___ everythingA knewB knowsC has knownD had known71 I wish I D___ A will tell him that B didn’t tell him that C told him not that D had not told him that72 If you had told me in advance, I C___ him at the airport A wouldmeet B would had meet C would have met D would have meet73 Kunar can take his car apart and put it back together again I certainly wish he D me howA teachesB will teachC has taughtD would teach74 I would have told him the answer had it been possible but I C___ so busy then A had been B were C was D would be75 I wish I C___ able to tell him all about it last night A should be B were C had been D was76 If it A___ another ten minutes, the game would have been called offA had rainedB would had rainedC have seenD did see77 He suggested that they A___ use a trick instead of fightingA shouldB wouldC doD had78 My father did not go to New York; the doctor suggested that he C___ there A not went B won’t go C not go D not to go79 I would have gone to the meeting if I A___ time A had had B have had C had D would have had80 John wished B___ A he will study more B he had studied more C he studies D he won’t have studied more81 You look so tired tonight It is time you D___ A go to sleep B went to sleep C go to bed D went to bed82 “Why didn’t you buy a new car?” “I would have bought one if I D___ enough money ”A hadB have hadC would haveD had had83 I recommended that the student C___ his composition as soon as possibleA finishing writingB should finish the writingC finish writingD finished writing84 If she could sew, B___A she make a dressB she would have made a shirtC she will make a shirtD she would had made a coat85 C___ today, he would get there by Friday A Would he leave B Was he leaving C Were he to leave D If he leaves86 His doctor suggested that he C___ a short trip abroad A will take B would take C take D took87 The Bakers arrived last night, if they’d only let us know earlier, C___ at the stationA we’d meet themB we’ll meet themC we’d have met themD we’ve met them88 If I D__ you, I ___ more attention to English idioms and phrasesA was/ shall payB am/ will pay Cwould be/ would pay Dwere/ would pay89 We might have failed if you C___ us a helping hand A have not given B would not give C had not given D did not give90 The Law requires that everyone C___ his car checked at least once a year A has B had C have D will have91 I wish A___ I busy yesterday; I could have helped you with the problemA hadn’t beenB weren’tC wasn’tD have not been92 Had I known her name, D___A or does she know mine?B and where does she live?C she would be beautifulD I would have invited her to lunch93 He has just arrived, but he talks as if he D___ all about thatA knowB knowsC knownD knew94 If I D___ the money, I would have bought a much bigger car A possessed B owned C had D had had95 I wish I C___ a young man again A am B was C wereD will be96 The librarian insists that John C___ no more books from the library before he returns all the books he had borrowedA will takeB tookC takeD takes97 I left very early last night, but I wish I B___ so early A didn’t B hadn’t left C haven’t left D couldn’t leave98 I do not have a job I would find one but I D___ no time A hadB didn’t haveC had hadD have99 I wish that you C___ such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concertA hadn’tB didn’t have hadC hadn’t hadD hadn’t have100 He insisted that we all A___ in his office at one o’clock A be B to be C would be D shall be101-- Helen couldn’t go to France after all --That’s too bad, I’m sure she would have enjoyed it if C___A she’s goneB she’ll goC she’d goneD she’d go102I must go there earlier John has suggested that IA ___ an hour before the discussion beginsA goB shall goC will goD would go103If her husband had not liked the dress C___Ashe would be delighted B he would get mad C she would have returned it D she must have taken it back to the store104 If I A___ you, I ___ worry A were/ wouldn’t B was / wouldn’t C been/ would have D be/ would105 We C___ delighted if the report ___ true A were / were B shall be/ were C should be/ were D were/ would be106 If he A___ here, he ___ youA had been/ would have helped C would have been/ should have helpedB were/ had helped D would have been/ would had helped107 If I D___ so busy, I ___ the lecture that dayA were not be/ should attendB should not/ should have attendC was not/ would attendD had not been/ would have attended108 If I A___ the way to New York, I ___A knew / would driveB knew/ will driveC knew/ would have driveD had known/ would drive109 But for the leadership of our Party, we D___A shouldn’t succeedB could not have succeedC will not succeedD should not have succeeded110 You B___ the train if you ___ a little earlierA could take/ startedB could have taken/ had startedC could take/ had startedD could have taken / started1.Were it not for the snowy weather, we A_______ all right A would be B would have been C were D may be2 B________more careful, his ship would not have sunkA If the captain wereB Had the captain beenC Should the captain beD If the captain would have been3 If he A_______me tomorrow, I would let him knowA should callB should not have been ableC were not ableD are not able4 If you asked your father you B________ permission A may get B might get C should have called D maybe get5 C_______ today, he would get there by FridayA Would he leaveB Was he leavingC Were he to leaveD If he leaves6 D______I you, I would go with him to the party A Was B Had been C Will be D Were7The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, B______all practical value by the time they were finishedA could loseB would have lostC might loseD ought to have lost8 Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he D_______ our chairman nowA must have beenB would have beenC wereD would be9 If you D_____ Jerry Brown until recently, you’d think the photograph on the right was strangeA shouldn’t contactB didn’t contactC weren’t to contactD hadn’t contacted10 B_____ he English examination I would have gone to the concert last SundayA In spite ofB But forC Because ofD As for11 Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I C______ your adviceA followB would followC had followedD have followed12 Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he D_______ our chairman nowA must have beenB would have beenC wereD hadn’t contacted13 If the horse won today, it A______ thirty races in five yearsA would have wonB wonC must have wonD did have won14 There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, B_______a sudden loud noiseA being thereB should there beC there wasD there having been15 The board deemed it urgent that these files D_______ right awayA had to be printedB should have been printedC must be printedD should be printed16 Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is hisinsistence that it C________ in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of referenceA is to be analyzedB has been analyzedC be analyzedD should have been analyzed17 I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, butI D______ fully occupied the whole of last week A were B had been C have been D was18 I apologize if I B________ you, but I assure you it was unintentionalA offendB had offendedC should have offendedD might have offended19 If you h adn’t taken such a long time to get dressed, we’d A______ there by nowA beB circlesC is circlingD be circling20 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun A________round the earthA were circlingB circlesC is circlingD be circling21 I wish that I D______ with you last night A went B have gone C could go D could have gone22 I wish I D______ with her A would be B am C was D were23 I wish that I C_______ the concert last night A could B have attended C could have attended D attended24 The picture exhibition bored me to death I wish I A______ to itA had not goneB have not goneC did not goD can not have gone25 “I wish you D_______ me to put these things away,” he said A will help B help C are helping D would help26 If the Watergate Incident B______ Nixon would not have resigned from the presidencyA did not occurB had not occurredC was not occurringD be circling27 I hadn’t expected James to apologize but I had hoped B______A him calling meB that he would call meC him to call meD that he call me28 George would certainly have attended the proceedings C_______A if he didn’t get a flat tireB if the flat tire hadn’t happenedC had he not had a flat tireD had the tire not flattened itself29 The teacher suggested that her students A_______ experiences with ESPA write a composition on theirB to write composition about theC wrote some compositions of his or herD had written any compositions for his30 He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he A______a Chinese A were B had been C is D has been31 As usual, he put on a show as though his trip A_______ a great successA had beenB has beenC wereD was32 Looking round the town, he felt as though he D_______ away for ages A has been B was C is D had been33 John is so strongly built that he looks as if he D_______ as elephant A lifts B is lifting C lifted D could lift34 He described the town as if he A_______ it himself A had seen B has seen C saw D sees35 At that thought he shook himself, as though he C_______ from an evil dreamA wokeB wakesC would wakeD had woke36 Most insurance agents would rather you D____ anything about collecting claims until they investigate the situationA doB don’tC didn’tD didn’t do37 Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they C_______ the experience of meeting A hadn’t B didn’t have had C hadn’t had D hadn’t have38 It is important that the TOEFL office B________ your registrationA will confirmB confirmC confirmsD must confirm39 Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology C_______A will not have been achievedB have not been achievedC would not have been achievedD had not been achieved 40 He told her to return the book in time so that others D______ a chance to read itA may haveB will haveC would haveD might have41 It is time that the government B_______measures to protect the rare birds and animalsA takesB tookC has takenD taking42 Some people are too particular about school records, insisting that every applicant C______all diplomas from elementary school to university A has B will have C should have D must have43 He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he C________ to the meetingA would comeB cameC would have comeD had come44 I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he B______ acting for a living one dayA had taken upB takes upC have taken upD would have taken up45 If I had seen the movie, I A_________ you all about it now A would tell B will tell C have told D would have told46 I hadn’t expected Henry to apologize but I had hoped C________A him t call me upB him calling me upC that he would call me upD that he will call me47 I had hoped that John C______a year in Africa, but he stayed there only for three monthsA spendsB spentC would spendD will spend48 I had hoped that Jennifer C_______a doctor, but she wasn’t good enough at scienceA will becomeB becameC would becomeD becomes49 I’d rather you B_______ anything about it for the time being A do B didn’t do C don’t D didn’t50 I’d just as soon D______ rudely to her A that you won’t speak B you not speaking C you not speak D you didn’t speak51 It’s high time they B________ this road A mend B mended C must have mended D will mend52 It’s about time people B_____ notice of what women did during the war A take B took C have taken D will take53 Everybody has arrived It’s time we B_______ the class A shall start B would start C had started D start54 B ________ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday A In spite of B But for C Because of D As for55 Mary C_______ my letter; otherwise she would have replied before nowA has receivedB ought to have receivedC couldn’t have receivedD shouldn’t have received56 John did not feel well yesterday; otherwise he C___to see his classmates off A came B would come C would have comeD should be coming57 He’s working hard for fear that he A_______ A should fall behind B fell behind C may fall behind D would fall behind58 Without the dreams of the youth, this invention might A________ for a centuryA have been postponedB has been postponedC postponeD be postponed59 In the past men generally preferred that their wives C______ in the homeA workedB would workC workD were working60 For a child to give up his less mature idea for a more mature one, it requires that the child C______ psychologically ready for the new ideaA isB wereC beD would be61 Tom’s father, as well as his mother,D in New York for a few days moreA ask him to stayB ask he to stayC asks he staysD asks he stay62 Your advice thatB______ till next week is reasonable A she waits B she wait C wait she D she waited63 The board deemed it urgent that these files D _______right awayA had to be printedB should have been printedC must be printedD should be printed64 It was essential that we A ________ lease before the end of the monthA singB singedC had signedD were signing65 It is appropriate that some time D______thorough study of the results of the Apollo missionA devotes toB devoted toC is devoted toD be devoted to1、It is important that a college student B a foreign language.A.will master B.master C.masters D.would master2、It is strange that she A without saying a word. A.should have gone out B.wentC.should go outD.goes out3、If my lawyer A here last Saturday, he me from going. A.had been, would have prevented B.had been, would preventC.were, would prevent D.were, would have prevent4、——“He is a brave man.”——“Yes, I wish I B his courage.”A.have B.had C.will have D.may have5、If it A rain, the crops would be saved. A.should B.willC.is going to D.was to6、He ordered that the medicine D by a special plane.A.was sent B.would be sentC.should send D.be sent7、If youC the medicine, you better now.A.took, would feel B.had taken, feltC.had taken, would feel D.took, would have felt8、She is my sister, but she often acts as if C my mother.A.isB.was C.were D.had been9、I went to bed early last night, but I wish I B so. A.didn’t doB.hadn’t do C.haven’t done D.couldn’t do10、I’d rather he D tomorrow afternoon. A.will come B.comesC.coming D.came1a 2 d 3 c 4 d 5 c 6 d 7 b 8 c 9 c 10 c 11 b 12 d 13 b 14 b 15 d 16 B 17 b 18 b 19 d 20 b 21b 22 d 23 a 24 b 25 a 26 b 27 b 28 b 29 d 30c 31 b 32 c 33d 34 c 35 d 36 a 37 b 38 c 39 b40 c 41 a 42 c 43 c 44 a 45 b 46 c 47 a 48 d 49d 50 b 51 b 52 d 53 c 54 d 55 c 56 c 57 c 58 b59 b 60b 61 b 62 b 63 d 64 d 65 d 66 d 67 d 68c 69 c 70 a 71d 72 c 73 d 74 c 75 c 76 a 77 a78 c 79 a 80 b 81 d 82 d 83 c 84 b 85 c 86 c 87c 88d 89 c 90 c 91 a 92 d 93 d 94 d 95 c 96 c97 b 98 d 99 c 100 a 101 c 102 a 103 c 104 a 105 c106 a 107 d 108 a 109 d 110 b1A2B3A4B5C6D7B8D9D10B11C 12D13A14B15D16C17D18B19A20A21D 22D23C 24A 25D 26B27B28C29A30A31A32D33D34A35C36D 37C 38B 39C40D41B42C 43C44B45A46C47C 48C49B50D51B52B53B54B55C56C57A58A59C60C61D62B63D64A65D1B 2A 3A 4B 5A 6D 7C 8C 9B 10D21。