2009-2018年北京中考英语真题完型填空汇编及答案
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2009-2018北京中考英语真题完型填空汇编及答案
2018年北京中考完形填空
Real Solutions(解决方法)to Problems
Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems
One day, the team was called for a 13 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 14 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloons The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons 15 so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 16 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure(压力).
Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 17 out of the
game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their
names were 18 and then put into a room, here and there.
The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on, All the 25
engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes
but no one was able to 19 the right one. The second level of the game was over.
Then came the final level. the engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it
to person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 20 the hands of the respective engineers.
The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life,sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.
13. A.game B.show C.concert D.patry
14. A.purposes B.suggestions C.thoughts D.plans
15.. A.quietly B.carefully C.secretly D.clearly
16. A.bonest B.ready C.patient D.succeesful
17. A.checked B.helped C.ruled D.cleaned
18. A.collected B.weighed C.tied D.cleaned
19. A.mark B.hide C.number D.find
20. A.freed B.reached C.lifted D.hit
2018年北京中考完形填空答案:13A 14 C 15 B 16D 17C 18A 19D 20B
2017北京中考
A Meaningful Gift
Emily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course(公民课程), she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week.
One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would___31 an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.
Emily 32 awkwardly(别扭地)in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said, “Good afternoon.I’m Emily.”
“Good afternoon, Emily. Take a seat, please.” Mrs. Blair replied.
Then, 33 filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.
“Tell me about yourself, Emily,” Mrs. Blair said suddenly.
“Well,” Emily s tarted, “I don’t have any grandparents, so I can’t relate to elderly people much. I love the performing arts. I’m here mainly because I have to34 here to get a good grade for my Civics class.”Mrs. Blair didn’t seem to 35 . “Many people, especially teens, don’t seem to care about old people like me. Now you are here, and I’m going to change that about you. Ask me anything.”
Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided, “What was your job?”
“I was a Broadway star in the 1950s.” Mrs. Blair answered.
“Cool! Can you tell me about it?” Emily asked, amazed.
Mrs. Blair smil ed. “B ack then, only the lead actress had the honor to wear a 36 bracelet. I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the brac elet. Till this day, I still have it.”
Emily smiled along with Mrs. Blair and listened to the other stories, attentively. She had become so interested i n Mrs. Blair’s 37 that she decided to come earlier the next day.
Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving, Emily was really 38 to say goodbye.
“Don’t b e sad. You can still visit me,” Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily,“It’s my gift to you.”
Emily 39 opened the box and was surp rised to see what was inside. “It’s the bracelet that you wore. Thank you!” Emily said, with tears in her eyes. “I’m sure to visit you whenever I’m free.”On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet and made a 40 that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair.
31.A. waste B. spend C. plan D. exercise
32. A. asked B. sat C. stood D. danced
33. A. warmth B. sadness C. happiness D. silence
34.A. study B. live C. volunteer D. play
35. A. mind B. fear C. insist D. regret
36. A. strange B. special C. common D. private
37. A. dreams B. hobbies C. stories D. jokes
38. A. upset B. confused C. surprised D. nervous
39. A. proudly B. secretly C. worriedly D. carefully
40. A. promise B. change C. judgment D. choice
31BCDCA 36BCADA
2016北京中考Mum's Christmas Surprise
Molly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa.Then on the table she saw"Mum's Wish Book"﹣a mail order catalog(商品目录)from a gift shop."Mum,"she said excitedly to herself,"this year you'll get the gloves you want!"Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her(31)all year to buy Mum the gloves.
She opened"Mum's Wish Book"and hoped that she could find these (32)in it.Tears ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog.Mum wouldn't buy them for herself,because the family had a (33)time on the farm.She once heard Mum say to Dad,"Maybe some day,I'll have the money to get them."
Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office.There she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog.
"I need to buy a stamp to (34)the form."She said to Mr.Smith,the only worker in the post office.
"Umm,a pair of gloves?"said Mr.Smith,as he passed a stamp to her.
"Yes,It's a Christmas gift for Mum,but please don't tell her.It's our (35),OK?"Molly didn't realize how white Mr.Smith's beard was until that moment.In face,he reminded her of Santa Claus.
As Molly walked back home,she decided to tell Dad her secret."You've got to check the mailbox every day,"said Molly (36)to Dad.He nodded,with a big smile.Coming home from school every day,Molly peeked at (偷看)Dad when Mum wasn't (37),but every time he shook his head.
On Christmas Eve, Dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. Molly felt (38)when she went to bed,because she didn't have the gloves for Mum.
Before Christmas dinner,as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven,Molly began(39)the table.Suddenly,they heard someone pulling up the driveway.From the window they saw Mr.Smith making his way to the door,with a box in his hand.Mr.Smith (40)Mum the box,"I believe this is yours."
Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box.Her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves."Oh,who bought these for me?"she asked.
"Santa did,"said Molly smilingly.
"Ho!Ho!Ho!Merry Christmas!"Mr.Smith,with a loud laugh.
It was Christmas that no one would ever forget.
31.A.time B.money C.energy D.food
32.A.flowers B.sunglasses C.gloves D.chocolates
33.A.hard B.lonely C.short D.busy
34.A.design B.check C.complete D.send
35.A.secret B.choice C.dream D.task
36.A.patiently B.doubtfully C.proudly D.quietly
37.A.working B.looking C.smiling D.talking
38.A.sad B.strange C.angry D.tired
39.A.pushing B.changing C.setting D.booking 31BCADA 40.A.bought B.handed C.lent D.returned.36DBACB
2015北京中考The Phone Call
It was getting dark.Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气).Dad said he could come home by 5:30,but it was almost 7:00.Even if Dad came back,it wouldn't be much fun playing (31)in the dark.Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner.He tried to do some homework,but couldn't.
The phone rang at about 8:00.It was Dad:"Paul,I'm (32),but I couldn't play baseball with you tonight.I have to finish my work at the office.Maybe we can play this weekend.Oh no.How about next weekend?…"
Paul couldn't understand why Dad was so (33).He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep.His book was still opened to the first page.
The next day at school,Paul didn't hand in his homework and (34) a test.Mrs.Green,his teacher,asked him to stay after school."Paul,you didn't do your homework.You didn't pass the test and only got a D.This isn't like you.What's wrong?"
Paul just sat there (35)."Paul,if you don't want to talk,I will.I know that something's worrying with you,but you have to get it out.You need to tell someone."
As Paul walked home,he thought of what Mrs.Green said.Maybe he didn't do his homework because he wanted to get his dad's (36).He knew Mrs.Green was right.He decided to take her advice.
When Paul got home,he (37)his dad.But there was no answer.Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱).Paul began talking:"Dad,I can't play with you next weekend.I've got lots of problems with my homework.Also,I really don't want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting.Whenever you (38)our plans,Dad,it hurts me.It's not too late to rebuild our relationship,but we have to start small.Maybe you an help me with my (39)sometime.Dad,I love you."
As Paul ended the call,he felt much relaxed.He didn't know whether his dad would be different,but it didn't matter.He himself (40).He expressed his feelings to the right person.He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.
31.A.baseball B.cards C.chess D.toys
32.A.lucky B.sorry C.surprised D.pleased
33.A.famous B.helpful C.lazy D.busy
34.A.made B.missed C.failed D.chose
35.A.cheerfully B.comfortably C.hopefully D.quietly
36.A.attention B.message C.praise D.trust
37.A.saw B.thanked C.called D.greeted
38.A.prepare B.break C.follow D.question
39.A.choice B.homework C.speech D.decision
40.A.regretted B.complained C.insisted D.changed
31.ABDCD 36. ACBBD
Santa Can Come before Christmas
It was last June. I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables,when a
young man asked me,“Can you tell me where the 35 counter(柜台)is? ”
“Well,the milk is in the lower right corner,” I replied.
Picking up my things,I finally came to the milk counter where I met the same
man 36 almost 10 bottles of milk.
I asked,“Do you need a basket or a trolley?”
“Sure,thank you.”he answered.
I was 37 he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes his
trolley had 24 bottles of milk.
I laughed and asked, ”Why so many bottles?”
He smiled and said, ”These are for my street dogs. Today, I want to be a
Santa 38 them.”
I said,” Well ,it`s too 39 for you to be a Santa,It is still June and
Christmas comes in December.”
He 40 at me and walked a few steps,as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything.
41 ,we met again at the bread counter.
“So these bread and cakes are also for the street dogs ,Mr .Santa.”
He smiled and said, ”Yes ,These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr. Santa in the month of June, Santa is a representation(象征) of surprises and 42 . Santa comes in December as we
43 him around Christmas. But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time ,no matter which month it is. Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley ,there was a 44 Santa in you ,When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) 45 to someone who is caught in the rain ,we are being Santa there, So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santa has come all the way for you.”
He left and I was happy that I had met him. It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas, We just need to realize that he is around us by 46 happiness and unconditional love.
35. A. vegetable B. milk C. bread D. fish
36. A .putting B. choosing C. holding D. bringing
37. A. sad B. excited C. angry D. surprised
38. A. for B. on C. of D.by
39. A. easy B. early C. helpful D. important
40. A .pointed B. laughed C. shouted D. turned
41. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Hopefully D. Naturally
42. A. love B. success C. friendship D. honor
43. A. call B. show C. expect D. invite
44. A. lost B. frozen C. forgotten D. hidden
45. A. camera B. umbrella C. apple D. box
46. A. storing B. facing C. spreading D.increasing
BCDAB DBACD BC
My stutter(口吃)had always been much of a problem. I'd had so many specialists for
my____35___ over the years. As l walked down the hallway to meet a new one, memories popped in my head of how painful(痛苦的)being a kid who stutters had been. It____36____ hurt.
“Hello! I'm Mrs. Claussen. I hear you're from Texas!"
“Ye-Ye-Ye-Yes m-m-m-m-m-m-m-aam I am…”My heart felt like it was pounding through my chest and my hands were dripping wet. I really blew that______37______ .
“Well," she said with a ______38_____Smile. 161've always liked Texas."
She turned out to be the best speech specialist I've ever had, not like those who told me to clap my hands while speaking. She was_____39_____.She spent the first several weeks just talking to me --- asking me all kinds of questions about myself,especially my feelings. And she____40___ . She then began to teach me about the speech. Not just about my speech, but about everybody's.
I___41____ in my old school and was a pretty good tenor(男高音), but I learned that the new school's singing group was all filled up. It was such bad news, for I thought that was the one thing I could really do well - and I could do it____42____ stuttering. Somehow Mrs. Claussen finally got me in the group. I felt like she really cared about me as a person, not just a speech student.
During the next two years, my speech didn't get much better - except with her. When I was in college, things got worse. I once even wondered if I would ever be able to____43_____ ! It was a very depressing time, and I often felt alone. When I was feeling really sorry for myself, I remembered Mrs. Claussen had told me whether I could____44____ my speech was all up to me. She had told me not to fight for perfect speech, just better speech. She was right about that. I finally improved my speech greatly.
Many years have passed, but I think of her from time to time, wondering if she had as much____45____ On her other students as she had on me. I like to think that she did. Her name was Mrs. Claussen... and she____46_____ . I'll never forget her.
35. A. speech B. study C. dream D. fear
36. A. maybe B. even C. still D. never
37. A. instruction B. description C. introduction D. presentation
38. A. shy B. cold C. weak D. kind
39. A. silent B. simple C. direct D. different
40. A. cried B. listened C. waited D. stopped
41. A. sang B. spoke C. played D. clapped
42. A. against B. besides C. beyond D. without
43. A. practise B. communicate C. report D. reply
44. A. train B. share C. change D. follow
45. A. advice B. influence C. dependence D. action
46. A. continued B. taught C. agreed D. cared
35- 39 ACCDD 40 -44 BADBC 45-46 BD
Several weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr. Gaudi, told us that
our school had been chosen to compete on Smart Aleck—a
game show which my best friend Carla and I both love. Carla
has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history, so we
thought we’d be good __35__ for the team.
A few days later, Mr. Gaudi held a meeting with everyone
interested in the__36__ . He told us that Smart Aleck uses a
five member team. He also said that three more people would
be needed as backup(替补). Unluckily four times that many students were at the meeting. So Mr. Gaudi said we would have a __37__ and the top eight scorers would become the team and the backup.Everybody agreed that this was a __38__ way to decide.
Yesterday, all of the hopefuls went to the dining hall after school. We would have to decide the starting line-up(阵容).Mr. Gaudi acted as the host. After a couple of hours, all the __39__ on the team were set except one. Carla and I __40__ for that last position.We had to hold a one-on-one competition between the two of us.The winner would be on the team and the loser would be the backup.
Midway through our two-person competition,I was starting to pull ahead.__41__ I saw the look on Carla's face.I waited for a second and knew what I had to do.As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck,Carla wanted __42__ even more.So,starting with my next question,I held back and let Carla __43__,just by a little bit.Her expression as she __44__ she would be on the show made up for my not being on the team.And since I will go as backup,I'll still have the fun of seeing the show up close.
Was I __45__ by not trying as hard as I could?I don't think so.No one noticed,and Carla and I didn't __46__ it.It won't hurt the team because Carla will be a very good competitor on the real show.I think that making my best friend happy was the right thing to do.
35. A.choices B.pairs C.leaders D.fans
36. A.course B.work C.trip D.show
37. A.direction B.discussion petition D.conversation
38. A.special B.hard C.fair D.funny
39. A.places B.rules s D.orders
40. A.tied B.clapped C.cried D.returned
41. A.Still B.Never C.Then D.Again
42. B.it C.me D.her
43. A.wait B.turn C.move D.win
44. A.accepted B.realized C.considered D.decided
45. ing B.refusing C.helping D.cheating
46. A.mean B.plan C.regret D.say
35、ADCCAA41、CBDBDB
“I can't believe what I'm hearing !”I thought to myself.
Jeff was the last candidate(候选人)for president of Student
Council .My best friend Tony come to me and said, “I'm
sorry ,Mike.”I really thought you should be 36 ."
Later that day , I happened to pass Jeff in the dining
room. I offered him a 37 “congratulations” and walked
to my usual table. To my surprise , Jeff put his plate beside
mine.
“I'm ,er-I'm just wondering if you would…consider
coming to work on my team ,”he said 38 .“You are really
smart ,and you would be a great manager.”
“I don't think so,”I replied ,feeling unsure.
“Well , if you change your mind ,we are meeting tomorrow ,” he said before moving to another table.
All that night ,I thought about the 39 from Jeff .Maybe being a part of the election process(选举过程) would give 40 a chance to make important changes at our school .I decided to join them.
My fist goal was to 41 a catchy advertisement. Within a few days, we designed a poster with Jeff's pictures showing him in a number of activities. No one could walk through any hallway 42 passing Jeff's smiling face.
My next step was to 43 which new activities students would like to have at our school. Many of them wanted a chess club and a volleyball team.
With the information I had collected, Jeff met with the headmaster .The headmaster 44 to add these activities to our school program.
With my help, Jeff and our ideas were well 45 at school.
An eighth grader said ,“It'll be like attending a new school with Jeff as president. ”
Hearing these words made my heart filled with 46 . I had wanted to become president of Student Council to make a difference , I achieved that and more by working as a member of Jeff's team .He became the most popular candidate and I was a large part of his 47 .The face that it has made a difference in other people's lives is the real prize. What a great feeling!
36. A. heard B. chosen C. invited D. followed
37. A. polite B. loud C. warm D. cheerful
38. A. proudly B. quickly C. nervously D. regretfully
39. A. advice B. chance C. message D. offer
40. A. them B. him C. me D. us
41. A. print B. invent C. create D. send
42. A. for B. from C. with D. without
43. A. carry out B.try out C. work out D. find out
44. A. agreed B. wanted C. expected D. asked
45 A. allowed B. received C. introduced D. required
46. A. pride B. surprise C. patience D. hope
47. A. luck B. spirit C. life D. success
36.B A C DC 41.C D DA B 46.A D
It was yearbook day and we were given an hour to sign each other’s yearbooks in the cafeteria. I was president of the class and I played sports. When I sat down at a table, people started to come over to get their yearbooks signed and to sign __36__.
Among them, a weak boy with ugly teeth and thick glasses kept shaking. I had seen him around, and I knew he was always laughed at. He seemed __37__ of himself, and was so pale that it __38__ us to look at him.
He came up and asked me nervously, “Can you sign this?” I took his yearbook but I didn’t know __39__ to write. I saw that there was the name “Ricky Sanders” written on the front of it. So I wrote:
I put down the yearbook and turned around to get some signatures from some of my friends when I __40__ my yearbook was gone. I saw that Ricky had sat down with my yearbook. “What are you doing?” I asked him. He looked up calmly(平静地) and __41__said “Sign!”
My friends broke into a loud laugh, and I saw that he was carefully frying to put a signature in my yearbook. He hadn’t even finished the “R” yet. I thought for a while and __42__ to let him sign.
It took him nearly five minutes to sign and when I got my yearbook back, there was a very shaky “RICKY”. He hugged(紧抱) his yearbook and __43__. I couldn’t help but smile back at him.
In that moment, my __44__ changed completely.
I gave him a high five and suddenly everyone at my table wanted his signature. He was asked politely to write in their yearbooks and the signature __45__ of his yearbook were filled up. He was smiling so big that it lit up the whole room.
I changed school the next year, and I never saw Ricky again. However, I will never forget the day that he became the most __46__ guy in scho ol. Whenever I’m __47__, I still look back at that yearbook.
36. A. mine B. his C. ours D. theirs
37. A. unafraid B. unsure C. proud D. tired
38. A. worried B. surprised C. taught D. hurt
39. A. how B. which C. where D. what
40. A. saw B. noticed C. thought D. believed
41. A. still B. ever C. even D. just
42. decided B. meant C. began D. prepared
43. A. smiled B. waited C. left D. rose
44. A. sense B. value C. attitude D. idea
45. A. lists B. pages C. boxes D. tables
46. A. different B. patient C. popular D. important
47. A. away B. out C. behind D. down
36. A B D D B 41. D A A C B 46. C D
My father died when I was a few months old. After his death, my mother moved back to Louisville, Kentucky, where __35__ had grown up. We lived in a small house with her older sister, Marion, and their mother. This was a time when being a single __36___ was still considered unusual.
When I was small, there was a children’s book called The Happy Family, and it was a real piece of work. Dad worked all day log at the office, Mom cooked in the kitchen, and brother and sister always had friends sleeping over. The image of the family in this book was typical (典型的) of the time. It looked __37___ like my family, but luckily that wasn’t the way I heard it. The way my Aunt Marion read it to me made the story really __38__.
Kind-hearted and open-minded, my aunt was the one who played baseball with me, who took me horseback riding, who took me to the father-son dinners and who gave me lessons on how to drive. Believing that anything __39__ was probably good for, she __40__ to get a loan (贷款) so that I could go to Africa to work as a volunteer, which was my most important experience.
As a young girl, Aunt Marion always planned to have a large number of children of her own, but she never got married. This __41__ that she was free to spend all her time taking care of me. Many people say we have a lot in common. She always __42__ me to do my best. She never __43__ to make me believe that I could do anything with my life that I wanted, if I only tried hard enough.
For more than sixty years, Aunt Marion didn’t and still don’t think of herself. __44__ she is forced to come up to the front, my aunt will stand in the back in family photos, and she doesn’t think that her efforts have made much __45___. I honor my aunt, who taught me the things my __46___ couldn’t. so every June for the past 40 years, in growing thankfulness to my Aunt Marion, I’ve sent her a Father’s Day card.
35. A. I B. she C. he D. we
36. A. man B. family C. parent D. child
37. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
38. A. surprising B. boring C. sad D. funny
39. A. interesting B. pleasant C. impossible D. unusual
40. A. decided B. afforded C. offered D. prepared
41. A. said B. meant C. proved D. showed
42. A. allowed B. afforded C. offered D. forced
43. A. hoped B. agreed C. stopped D. tailed
44. A. Unless B. Although C. Since D. Before
45. A. difference B. progress C. trouble D. sense
46. A. Teachers B. mother C. father D. friends
31~35ABCDB 36~40CADDC 41~45BBDAA 46~50CBCDC。