高一英语人教版必修2练习:Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Grammar 含解析
人教版高一英语必修三 unit3 grammar表语从句练习含答案
表语从句1.__________ is troubling me is _________ I don’t understand __________ he said.A. What; that; whatB. What; what; whatC. That; that; whatD. Why; that; which2. ---I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.---Is that __________ you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where3. Things were not _________ they seemed to be.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. where4. If there was a reason why I achieved such a great success, maybe it is just __________ I have been so lucky.A. thatB. becauseC. in thatD. owing to the fact that5. ---Her ability has never been in doubt.---The question is _________ she is prepared to work hard.A. thatB. ifC. whereD. whether6. The reason why she doesn’t go there was __________ a new job.A. because she gotB. because off gettingC. due to gettingD. that she got7. _________ surprised me was _______ he couldn’t speak English.A. That; thatB. Why; thatC. Who; thatD. What; that8. His first question was _________ Tom had arrived.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what9. The question is ________ can be put into practice.A. how you have learnedB. how what you have learnedC. that why you have learnedD. how that you have learned10. A hinge joint is _________ permits the forward and backward movement of a door.A. thatB. whatC. thoseD. which11. One reason why Hamlet is such a successful play is that _________.A. it appeals different to peopleB. different people are appealedC. it appeals to many different peopleD. people find it appealing to them very much12. I think it is _________ you are doing too much.A. because ofB. becauseC. because thatD. due to13. A more important question is _________ these ideas are well or ill found.A. whereB. whenC. howD. whether14. The reason he is ill is _________ he ate too much.A. due toB. thatC. sinceD. because15. Even the mountains here are no longer ________ they used to be.A. the sameB. whichC. thatD. what16. That’s __________ I want to say.A. all whatB. whatC. all whichD. what that17. That’s _____________.A. where out differences lieB. our differences lie thereC. where do our differences lie C. that where out differences lie18. That is __________.A. where lived he thereB. where did he livedC. where he livedD. that where he lived19. The question is ____________.A. whether is it worth doingB. that if it is worth doingC. whether it is worth doing C. if it is worth doing20. Water will continue to be __________ it is today next in importance to oxygen.A. howB. whichC. whatD. as21. That’s __________.A. how did I become a teacherB. how I became a teacherC. how a teacher I becameD. that I became a teacher22. They are just ___________.A. that what shall I haveB. what shall I haveC. that I shall have whatD. what I shall have23. It looked ___________.A. as if it was going to rainB. that as if it was going to rainC. as if was it going to rainD. as if that it was going to rain24. That’s ____________.A. how she did itB. that how did she do itC. how did she do itD. what she did it25. That is _________ we decided to put the discussion off.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. why26. That’s ________ I lived which when I was ten years old.A. whereB. at whichC. there whereD. when27. My suggestion is ________ we should send a few comrades to help them.A. ifB. thatC. when thatD. that where28. With the development of computers, it is_________ man has suddenly become a millionaire of the mind.A. thatB. as ifC. whyD. as29. It looks ________ successful international cultural communication will make the world smaller.A. thatB. as ifC. whyD. as30. The question is __________ we shall perform the experiment.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. thatAADAD DDCBB CBDBD BACCC BDAAD ABBBB。
人教版高一英语必修一Unit-3-语法
(2) 用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。 If you do that again, I’ll hit you.
(3) 用在I bet 和I hope后面, 常用一般现在时 表将来。 I bet you don’t get up before ten tomorrow. 我敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床的。
③ be to+动词原形:表示按计划要发生的事 或征求对方意见。 Are we to go on with this work?
④ be about to+动词原形,表示即将发生 的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。
I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so. 我正要去游泳, 这时向导大声叫我不要 去。
练一练
1. Betty i_s__le_a_v_i_n_g(leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon. Her brother Bob i_s__s_e_e_in__g(see) her off. It’s half past one now. They _a_re__w__a_it_i_n_g(wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.
⑤ 一般现在时表示将来时 (1) 按规定预计要发生的未来动作,仅限于
动词come, go, leave, move, start, return, arrive, begin, stay等动词. The plane takes off at 10:10. That is, it’s leaving in ten minutes.
高一英语必修一unit2 语法练习题
课后强化演练Unit 2 Part ⅢGrammarⅠ.句型转换1.“Give me a hand,please,”he said to her.→He asked her_________________________________________________.答案:to give him a hand2.Mary said to Tom, “Please remember to answer that letter as soon as possible.”→Mary reminded Tom__________________________________________.答案:to remember to answer that letter as soon as possible3.“Don't touch anything on show,”the guide said to us.→The guide _________________________________________.答案:told us not to touch anything on show4.He said, “If the boy refuses to help, tell his father.”→He advised _____________________________________________________.答案:me to tell his father if the boy refused to help5.“Shut the door when you leave,”he said.→He told ___________________________________________________.答案:me to shut the door when I left6.The teacher said, “You should keep on doing it.”→The teacher suggested _________________________________________.答案:that I should keep on doing it7.Li Hua said, “What about going to the cinema this afternoon?”→Li Hua advised us___________________________________________________. 答案:to go to the cinema that afternoon8.Jane asked, “Can you tell me the way to the station, Tom?”→Jane asked Tom_____________________________________________________. 答案:whether he could tell her the way to the station9.John said, “Would you please help me with my homework, Alice?”→John asked Alice_____________________________________________________. 答案:whether she would help him with his homework10.“Let's have supper now,”he said.→He ordered us______________________________________________________.答案:to have supper thenⅡ.单项填空1.The teacher said, “Don't be late, Mary.”→The teacher told ________.A.Mary not to be late B.Mary to be not lateC.Mary are not late D.not to be late解析:句意:老师告诉Mary不要迟到。
新人教必修二 Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Grammar——限制性定语从句
Section ⅢGrammar——限制性定语从句限制性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义。
这种从句与主句的关系十分密切,书写时不可用逗号分开。
非限制性定语从句只是对先行词作附加补充说明,如果去掉,主句的意思仍然清晰完整。
这种从句与主句的关系不是很密切,书写时往往用逗号分开。
非限制性定语从句一般不用that引导。
Do you know the girl who just came in?你认识那个刚刚进来的女孩吗?(若把从句去掉,则不明白是哪个女孩)The old woman,who lives on her own,has a cat for company.这个老妇人一个人住,养了一只猫陪伴她。
(若把从句去掉,仍然知道是哪个老妇人)[即时训练1]单句语法填空①My house,which I bought last year,has got a lovely garden.②The boy that/who broke the window is called Tom.一、只用that不用which的情况1.先行词是不定代词all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none等或者先行词被不定代词所修饰时。
Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself?你有什么要为自己说的吗?2.先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或the only,the very (恰恰,正好),the last,all,no,few,little,any等修饰时。
This is one of the most exciting football games that I have ever seen.这是我见过的最激动人心的足球比赛之一。
This is the only thing that we can do now.这是我们现在唯一能做的事情。
新版高一Unit 1重点语法Grammar 定语从句-高一必修二重难点易错题精练人教版
新版高一Unit 1重点语法Grammar 定语从句-高一必修二重难点易错题精练人教版Unit 1单元重点语法专项练习(单项选择+单句语法填空)定语从句一、单项选择1.Usually my schedule is full and Sunday is the only day ______ I can enjoy my free time.A.that B.which C.when D.where2.The United Kingdom is one of the countries ______ people drive on the left.A.which B.that C.where D.when3.Endurance, perseverance, industry and talent are the means ________ men achieve great ends.A.in which B.by which C.of which D.on which4.Wind power is an ancient source of energy ________ we may return in the near future. A.on which B.from which C.by which D.to which5.The reason ________ he was late for the meeting is ________ his car broke down on the road.A.for which, because B.that, thatC.why, because D.why, that6.There were dirty marks on her trousers _________ she had wiped her hands.A.where B.which C.when D.that7.Do you know anything about the accident _________ in the street yesterday? A.happened B.was happeningC.which happened D.which was happened8.He is the very man in ________ pocket I found my lost money.A.that B.who C.whom D.whose9.Learning English is quite like walking in a long journey _________ sweat, diligence and hard work are needed.A.which B.that C.where D.whose10.In the digital age, we are able to find people________ share our interests more easily. A.when B.which C.where D.who11.He lived in a small village ________ was a long way from the railway station. A.which B.what C.where D.when12.Mr. Lin, without ________ we wouldn’t have succeeded, deserves to be crowned as the VIP of our team.A.what B.whom C.which D.whose13.I will never forget the people__________helped me a lot during my hard time.A.which B.who C.whose D.whom14.The only thing________ many of the papers focus their attention is the argument about the statements made by the foreign secretary.A.which B.that C.on which D.on that15.Life is like a long race________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. A.which B.what C.that D.where16.We’ll call on a man ________ I believe can give us very good advice.A.which B.whoC.whom D.whomever17.After working for 10 years, I find teaching is a job ________you are doing something serious but interesting.A.that B.which C.when D.where18.—What do you think of the activity organized by our school last Saturday?—It really gave us a platform ___________ we learned team spirit.A.that B.where C.which D.when19.It is one of the most surprising moments in Oscar history________actor Will Smith walked on stage and slapped Chris Rock for a joke________Rock made about Smith’s wife's hair.A.which; that B.that; when C.when; that D.which; which20.________ they need is a fast Internet connection ________ can be trusted. A.What; that B.All what; that C.All that; what D.That; what二、用单词的适当形式完成句子21.The people in Syria have been looking forward to the day ______ the conflict will end.22.Lisa is an outstanding graduate ______ life stories have greatly inspired her fellow schoolmates.23.Put simply, potential is your natural ability _________ can be developed when you try hard enough.24.I have reached a point in my life _________ I am supposed to make up my mind. 25.They are now in a better position _________ they can be very successful this year. 26.Why do you choose to ask him questions at a time _________ he is unhappy? 27.It was a time _________ people weren’t so hung up about health.28.It’s one of the f ew countries___________ people drive on the left.29.She will never forget the days ________she spent in Beijing.30.There are many people________ only online activity is sending and receiving e-mails.31.Are you the man ________bicycle was stolen?32.Do you know who is living in the house________ windows face south?33.It was the midnight________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.34.Was it at the school ________ he spent his childhood?35.Is this the museum ______ you once visited?36.Do you still remember the days________ we studied together?37.She’ll never forget her stay there ____ she found her son who went missing two years before.38.Do you know the reason _______Jim failed to come today?39.I will never forget the months ________I spent with my cousin in Beijing. 40.People are living in an age ________many jobs are done on computer.41.The dogs were well trained by their masters ________ had great experience with caring for these animals.42.Anyone______ has helped to rescue the drowning girl is worth praising.43.I talked with the man______house was destroyed in the flood.44.Do you know the lady with______our English teacher is talking under the big tree? 45.We often talk about the things and persons________we remember at school. 46.The rescue workers brought tents and lamps to the shelters ________ the victims were staying.47.Tom took the police to the spot________ the accident happened.48.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ________he is likely to lose c ontrol over the plane.49.He told the truth to the manager in a way________ surprised everyone present at the meeting.50.He is my father ________ is an English teacher.51.This is the girl __________ English is the best in our class.52.I’d like a room ________window faces the sea.53.The book ________ I borrowed from the library yesterday has been lost.54.A contest is a competition or game in ________ people try to win.55.The T-shirt I received is not the same one _________ is shown online.56.We are just to reach a point ________ both sides will sit down together and talk. 57.The house _______which he paid 200,000 yuan is now worth 350,000yuan.58.He resigned from the company in order to find a better position _________ he could give his ability into full play.59.The village has developed a lot ________ we learned farming two years ago. 60.In my opinion, anyone _________ is anxious about the result will fail after all. 61.—Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm _________we worked.62.On average, 15 per cent of the criminals ________are set free tend to commit crimes again.63.After the crash, 80 per cent of the passengers_______ recovered from the shock somehow suffered a slow reaction.64.The medicine ________ he bought is good for your health.65.A series of exchange activities ________ we organised in digital technology have achieved great success.66.There was a time ________ women were looked down upon and could not find satisfying jobs.67.Keep away from such persons ______________will do you no good.68.This is the village ________ we visited last week.69.The teacher asks us to pay attention to everything ________ he does.70.Mr Black would never forget the day ________ he joined the army.三、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Unit 2 重点语法Grammar 构词法-2024-2025学年高一英语必修第一册单元重难点易错
Unit 2 Exploring English重点语法构词法一、单项选择1.Which word is formed in the same way as “weekend”?A.unable B.invention C.helpless D.noticeboard2.The word “wonderful” has a suffix (后缀). All the following words have suffixes except “________”. A.careless B.development C.introduction D.research3.Which of the following words is formed in the same way as “blackboard”?A.dislike B.weekday C.unlucky D.achievement4.Which of the following prefixes(前级) means “No”?A.en- B.co- C.over- D.dis-5.Which of the following suffixes(后缀)is the opposite of“-ful”?A.-able B.-ness C.-ous D.-less6.In the words ‘unhappy’ and ‘unusual’, the ‘un -’ means ________.A.very B.most C.not D.less7.We can put the prefix “un-” before ________ to give it the opposite meaning.A.patient B.active C.correct D.interesting8.We can add the suffix “-ly” to ________ to form an adjective.A.bad B.real C.usual D.friend9.Which of the following words is a compound (合成的) word?A.cheerful B.pancake C.speaker D.invitation10.The word “visitor” has a suffix. Which of the following also has a suffix?A.Inactive B.Southwest C.Only D.Scientist11.Which of the following words is formed like “impolite”?A.reporter B.uncertain C.blackboard D.dangerous12.The suffix in the word “healthy” means “_________”.A.having the quality of B.full of C.without D.not 13.Which of the following words is formed the same way as “toothache”?A.invitation B.unimportantC.careless D.wildlife15.Which one of the following words will be like “really” after adding “-ly”?A.week B.usual C.friend D.love16.Which of the following suffixes(后缀)means “without”?A.-ful B.-less C.-ly D.-tion17.Which of the following words can’t be added with a prefix ‘‘un-’’?A.correct B.necessary C.interesting D.important18.Which of the following words has a different prefix (前缀)to make it have an opposite (相反的)meaning? A.happy B.possible C.kind D.healthy19.We can put the prefix “un—” before the following words to give them the opposite meaning EXCEPT________.A.happy B.cost C.certain D.important20.Which of the following words is created in the same way as “careless” ?A.wonderful B.impatient C.dishonest D.unhappy21.Which of the following prefixes(前缀) means “doing again”?A.en- B.dis- C.un- D.re-22.The following words all have the negative prefixes (否定前缀) EXCEPT ________.A.indoor B.unhappy C.inexpensive D.impossible23.Which of the following words is formed like “unimportant”?A.incorrect B.afternoon C.scientist D.hopeful24.The word “careless” has a suffix. Which of the following word does NOT have a suffix?A.careful B.visitor C.meaning D.certain25.Which of the following is NOT a compound word (合成词)?A.railway B.tour C.housework D.grandson26.Which word can NOT be added the prefix “in-” to give it the opposite meaning?A.complete B.direct C.correct D.proper27.Which of the following words is created in the same way as “blackboard”?A.careless B.impolite C.happiness D.bookshop28.We can put “un-” before the following words except _________.A.correct B.comfortable C.certain D.interesting29.Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris. Which of the following words is created in the same way as the word “landmark”?30.We can put two words together to create new words. They are called compound words (复合词). Which of the following is not a compound word?A.blackboard B.earphones C.meaningful D.homework31.We cannot add 'un-' to________to give it the opposite meaning.A.possible B.happy C.interesting D.friendly32.Which of the following words has a different prefix to make it have an opposite meaning?A.usual B.polite C.friendly D.certain33.Which of the following suffixes(后缀)means "without"?A.–able B.–ful C.–ous D.–less34.Which of the following words is formed like “impossible”?A.reporter B.blackboard C.dishonest D.harmless35.Which of the following words CAN NOT add the suffix “er” to form a noun?A.speak B.play C.farm D.visit36.Which of the following suffixes is used to form an adjective?A.-less B.-ness C.-tion D.-ion37.The suffix in the word healthy means “__________________”.A.not B.full of C.without D.having the quality of38.Which of the following suffixes is used to form an adjective?A.-less B.-ness C.-tion D.-ment39.He found it unnecessary for us to stay behind. In this sentence, the underlined word “unnecessary” means “________”.A.not patient B.not necessary C.not important D.not tiring40.Which of the following words can NOT be added the prefix "un-" to give it the opposite meaning? A.happy B.healthy C.usual D.polite41.Which of the following words is formed like "handbag"?A.meaningful B.snowman C.protection D.impatient42.Which of the following words is formed like "homework"?A.inventor B.raincoat C.dishonest D.careless43.Which of the following suffixes CANNOT be used to make a noun?A.-less B.-ness C.-tion D.-ment44.In the words homeless and useless, the -less means ______.45.Which of the following words is created in the same way as pancake?A.impolite B.surface C.German D.playground 46.Which of the following suffixes CANNOT be used to make a noun?A.less B.ness C.tion D.ment47.Which word can’t we add “or” to form a noun for a person?A.invent B.visit C.direct D.paint48.Which of the following suffixes(后缀)means "without"?A.—able B.—ful C.—ous D.—less49.Which of the following words has the same word formation as the word “snowstorm”? A.helpless B.incorrect C.government D.blackboard 50.Which of the following words has a different prefix (前缀) to make it have an opposite meaning? A.happy B.correct C.interesting D.certain参考答案:1.D【详解】句意:哪一个单词的构成方式与“weekend”的构成方式相同?考查构词法。
高中英语Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldSectionⅢGrammar教案新人教版必修1
Section Ⅲ Grammar —直接引语和间接引语(Ⅱ)语法图解探究发现1.He said to Ann, “Tell me your problem.”→He told Ann to tell him her problem.2.David said to me, “Leave the room quietly.”→David ordered me to leave the room quietly.3.“Could you please arrive by 8:00?” she asked.→She asked me to arrive by 8:00.4.“Be careful with the dog, boys,” she said.→She warned the boy s to be careful with the dog.5.“Don't work in bed, Tom,” she said.→She told Tom not to work in bed.[我的发现]如果直接引语为祈使句,变为间接引语时,通常采用“动词+宾语+不定式”结构。
常见的引述动词有tell, order, ask, warn,如句1~4。
如果转述的祈使句为否定式,则在不定式前加not,如句5。
一、祈使句变间接引语如果直接引语是表示命令、建议或提议、请求、警告或提醒的祈使句,变为间接引语时通常要将祈使句的动词原形变成带to的不定式,并在不定式前根据句意以及说话者当时的语气或态度加上ask, tell, order, suggest, advise, beg, warn, remind, invite, request, command, encourage等动词。
1.表示命令的祈使句引述表示命令的祈使句,变间接引语时常采用ask/tell/order sb. to do sth.的形式。
高中英语Unit3SportsandfitnessSectionⅢGrammar——附加疑问句教案(含解析)新人教版必修1
Section ⅢGrammar——附加疑问句语境自主领悟先观察原句后自主感悟1.Wonderful gym,isn't it?2.This isn't your first time here,is it?3.You come here often,don't you?4.But it won't make me too tired,will it?e along and join us,willyou?附加疑问句,又称反意疑问句,主要用于口语,其作用是说话人向对方验证自己的陈述或者判断,也可以用祈使句表示请求或者建议,在句子结构上前半部分为陈述句,后半部分是前面部分的简短问句,如果前半部分为肯定句,后半句的简短问句则为否定式;如果前半部分为否定句,后面简短问句则为肯定式。
另外如果前半部分句子的主语是名词,在反意疑问句中要改为代词。
一、附加疑问句的组成附加疑问句包括陈述部分和附加疑问部分。
附加疑问部分一般由助动词、be动词或情态动词和表示主语的代词构成。
组成例句肯定式陈述部分+否定附加疑问部分否定式陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分You often play badminton,don't you?You're going to the gym with me,aren't you?It's not a real sport,is it?They can't finish it by Friday,can they?(一)陈述部分含有must的反意疑问句当must作“必须”讲时,其反意疑问部分用needn't;当含有mustn't(不允许、禁止)时,其反意疑问部分用must/may。
如:You must go now,needn't you?你现在必须走,是吗?You mustn't smoke here,must/may you?你不可以在此吸烟,行吗?当must/may(might)表示推测,即must作“一定,准时”讲,may/might作“可能”讲时,可首先将句子改变“I am sure/gues s that从句”,反意疑问部分的动词形式根据be sure/guess后的宾语从句的谓语动词形式确定。
Unit 3 第3课时 Grammar语法 反意疑问句高一英语必修一(人教版2019)
3.陈述句的主语是nobody, no one, everyone, somebody等不定代词时,反意疑问部分的主语多用 he/they。 例:Everyone knows him, don’t they/ doesn’t he? 陈述句的主语something,nothing,anything,everything 等不定代词时,反意疑问部分的主语多用it。 例:Nothing in the world is difficult, is it?
?
4. Everyone should be on time, shouldn’t they ?
5. What he said isn’t true,
is it ?
6. She dislikes sports, doesn’t she ?
7. There was a mountain, wasn’t there ?
— They don’t work hard, do they? — Yes, they do./ No, they don’t.
不,他们工作努力。/ 是的,他们工作不 努力。
2.当陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句用肯定式提问时 ,回答yes或no与汉语的意思正好相反。这种回答时,yes 要翻译为“不”,no翻译为“是” 例:---Lucy didn't attend the meeting, did she? 露西没有参加会议,是吗?
Unit 3 Sports and Fitness
Period 3 Discovering useful structures
All sports for all people. —Pierre de Coubertin
浙江省高中英语 unit3 grammar quiz练习 新人教版必修2
浙江省2013年高中英语 Unit3 Grammar quiz练习新人教版必修2Quiz I: Multiple choice.1. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ______ yet.A. are not decidedB. have not been decidedC. is not being decidedD. has not been decided2. Every possible means ______ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used3. All the preparations for the task ______ and we’re ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed4. — ______ the sports meet might be put off.— Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I’ve been toldB. I’ve toldC. I’m toldD. I told5. I got caught in the rain and my suit _______. (2007北京)A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruinedD. had been ruined6. In recent years many football clubs ______ as business to make a profit. (2008上海)A. have runB. have been runC. had been runD. will run7. I like these English songs and they _____ many times on the radio. (2008安徽)A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. have been taught8. --- Why does the Lake smell terrible?--- Because large quantities of water ______. (2009福建)A. have pollutedB. is being pollutedC. has been pollutedD. have been polluted9. Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they _______ before leaving their hometowns. (2010福建)A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised10. In the last few years thousands of films _________ all over the word. (2011天津)A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being producedQuiz II:Turn the following into the passive voice.1. We have planted some trees around the lake.2. My father has locked the door.3. Someone has turned off the light.4. I have finished my homework.5. They have rebuilt the bridge.6. He has repaired the machine for two hours.Quiz III:Put the Chinese into English to complete the sentences.1. You can see the house __________________ (未油漆) for years.2. How many workers _____________ (已派遣) to build the railway?3. — Why does Mary look so unhappy?— She _________________ (被嘲笑) by her classmates.4. It is said that the house ___________________ (闯进了) by two thieves.5. _____ his views ____________ (受到批判) by them?6. The two pens ______________________ (未被拿走) by him.7. This new type of computer _________________ (设计) for teachers and students.。
Unit 1 重点语法Grammar 句子成分和句子结构-2024-2025学年高一英语必修第一册单
36.We made himour monitor.划线成分是________
A.宾语B.定语C.状语D.宾补
37.My brother isa policeman.划线成分是________
A.主语B.谓语C.宾语D.表语
38.My mother told usan interesting storylast night.划线成分是________
A.S+V+OB.S+V+P
C.S+V +IO+ DOD.S+V +DO+ OC
22.Researchindicatesthat eating habits are changing fast.
A.示意B.显示C.建议D.表明
23.To prevent harmful habits like these from dominating a teenager’s lifeis essential.划线部分在句于中作什么成分?
31.Mr. Smith,our new teacher,is very kind to us.
A.subjectB.predicateC.attributeD.appositive
32.Yesterday I met Tom,a friend of my brother.
A.subjectB.predicateC.attributeD.appositive
Unit 1 A new start单元重点语法练习
句子成分和句子结构
人教版高一英语必修三 unit3 grammar表语从句练习包含答案
表语从句1.__________ is troubling me is _________ I don’t understand __________ he said.A. What; that; whatB. What; what; whatC. That; that; whatD. Why; that; which2. ---I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.---Is that __________ you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where3. Things were not _________ they seemed to be.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. where4. If there was a reason why I achieved such a great success, maybe it is just __________ I have been so lucky.A. thatB. becauseC. in thatD. owing to the fact that5. ---Her ability has never been in doubt.---The question is _________ she is prepared to work hard.A. thatB. ifC. whereD. whether6. The reason why she doesn’t go there was __________ a new job.A. because she gotB. because off gettingC. due to gettingD. that she got7. _________ surprised me was _______ he couldn’t speak English.A. That; thatB. Why; thatC. Who; thatD. What; that8. His first question was _________ Tom had arrived.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what9. The question is ________ can be put into practice.A. how you have learnedB. how what you have learnedC. that why you have learnedD. how that you have learned10. A hinge joint is _________ permits the forward and backward movement of a door.A. thatB. whatC. thoseD. which11. One reason why Hamlet is such a successful play is that _________.A. it appeals different to peopleB. different people are appealedC. it appeals to many different peopleD. people find it appealing to them very much12. I think it is _________ you are doing too much.A. because ofB. becauseC. because thatD. due to13. A more important question is _________ these ideas are well or ill found.A. whereB. whenC. howD. whether14. The reason he is ill is _________ he ate too much.A. due toB. thatC. sinceD. because15. Even the mountains here are no longer ________ they used to be.A. the sameB. whichC. thatD. what16. That’s __________ I want to say.A. all whatB. whatC. all whichD. what that17. That’s _____________.A. where out differences lieB. our differences lie thereC. where do our differences lie C. that where out differences lie18. That is __________.A. where lived he thereB. where did he livedC. where he livedD. that where he lived19. The question is ____________.A. whether is it worth doingB. that if it is worth doingC. whether it is worth doing C. if it is worth doing20. Water will continue to be __________ it is today next in importance to oxygen.A. howB. whichC. whatD. as21. That’s __________.A. how did I become a teacherB. how I became a teacherC. how a teacher I becameD. that I became a teacher22. They are just ___________.A. that what shall I haveB. what shall I haveC. that I shall have whatD. what I shall have23. It looked ___________.A. as if it was going to rainB. that as if it was going to rainC. as if was it going to rainD. as if that it was going to rain24. That’s ____________.A. how she did itB. that how did she do itC. how did she do itD. what she did it25. That is _________ we decided to put the discussion off.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. why26. That’s ________ I lived which when I was ten years old.A. whereB. at whichC. there whereD. when27. My suggestion is ________ we should send a few comrades to help them.A. ifB. thatC. when thatD. that where28. With the development of computers, it is_________ man has suddenly become a millionaire of the mind.A. thatB. as ifC. whyD. as29. It looks ________ successful international cultural communication will make the world smaller.A. thatB. as ifC. whyD. as30. The question is __________ we shall perform the experiment.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. thatAADAD DDCBB CBDBD BACCC BDAAD ABBBB。
人教版高中英语必修2 Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Grammar——过去分词作定语和宾语补足语
Section ⅢGrammar——过去分词作定语和宾语补足语过去分词(past participle)是分词的一种。
规则动词的过去分词一般是由动词加ed构成,不规则动词的过去分词见不规则动词表。
一、过去分词作定语1.意义及物动词的过去分词作定语往往表示被动和完成;不及物动词的过去分词作定语不表示被动,只表示完成。
(1)表示被动和完成a polluted river一条被污染的河流the watered flowers浇过水的花(2)只表示完成,不表示被动fallen leaves落叶the risen sun升起的太阳2.位置单个的过去分词作定语时,通常放在所修饰词的前面;过去分词短语作定语时,通常放在后面,其作用相当于一个定语从句。
A watched pot never boils.[谚语]心急锅不开。
The student dressed in white is my daughter.=The student who is dressed in white is my daughter.穿白色衣服的那个学生是我女儿。
3.现在分词与过去分词作定语的区别现在分词作定语表主动或进行;而过去分词作定语时,表被动或完成。
The car belonging to my uncle was stolen last week.我叔叔的那辆车上周被盗了。
The bridge built in was designed by a local company.建造的这座大桥是由一家当地公司设计的。
4.难点突破三种非谓语形式作定语所表示的内涵:昨天开的会很重要。
All the members of the team have attended the meeting being held.所有的队员都出席了正在举行的会议。
It is said that there is a meeting to be held in the hall tomorrow.据说明天这个大厅有个会议要举行。
高中英语人教版新教材选择性必修一Unit 2 Period Three Grammar—The future progressive tense
4.Next Friday I will go to another concert.They will be playing (play) some things by Mozart at that time. 5.If he won’t arrive (arrive) this morning,why should we wait here? 6.The agreement will come (come) into force next spring.
六、将来进行时的用法 1.表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。 I will be seeing you next week. 我下个星期来看你。 We shall be going to Beijing next week. 下周我们要去北京。 2.用来表示不含意图又未发生的动作。 I will be helping Tom tomorrow. 明天我帮汤姆干活。
二、将来进行时的肯定句 句型:主语+shall/will+be+现在分词... Hurry up! The guests will be arriving at any minute! 快!客人们随时就要来。 We shall be landing in Paris in sixteen minutes. 我们将在16分钟后在巴黎机场降落。
—What time will she be arriving? —She will be arriving at about 8:30 tomorrow morning. ——她什么时候到达? ——她明天上午8点半左右到达。 —How long will you be staying here? —I’ll be staying here for half a year. ——你将在这里住多久? ——我将在这里住半年。
Unit 3 单元重点语法Grammar反义疑问句-2022-2023学年高一英语必修第一册单元重难
Unit 3单元重点语法专项练习反义疑问句一、单项选择1. Zhang Qing has to stay at home to look after her brother,A.hasn'tsheB ,hasn'tZhangQingC. doesn't sheD. doesn't Zhang Qing 2. By the way, our school soccer team won at last,A. were theyB. didn*ttheyC. did they.weren't they3. You didn't watch the film last night,A.C. 4. A. 5. ,but I missed the beginning.did I; Yes, I diddid you; Yes, I did I don't suppose hecares,does heB. doesn 9t heLet's go shopping this afternoon, —All right.A. will weB.shall we6. Let's take a walk after supper this evening,B. D.C. C.A. will youB ・ do you C. 7. Kitty ate nothing this morning,A. didn*t sheB. didshe C.8. ——I guess she taught herselfFrench,—Yes.A. did sheB , didn't she C. did you; No, Ididn'tdid I; No, I didn'tdoIdon'tweshallwewasn'tshedoI9.There islittlewat er intheglas s, A. isn*t itB. is it C. isn't there10.I don't believe you are right,A. are youB. do you C. won'tyou11.You and your parents seldom have long talks about the future,A.don't youB ・ did you C. didn'tyou.don't I .are we.can't we .was she.don't I .is there.will you 9 * .do you【解析】考查反意疑问句。
Unit 1 Grammar 表语从句讲义-高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册
高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册unit 1 Grammar表语从句(ThePredicative Clause)一、表语从句的定义:表语从句就是用一个句子作为表语,放在连系动词之后,充当复合句中的表语,用来说明主语是什么或者怎么样。
The problem is puzzling.主语连系动词形容词作表语The problem is when we can get a pay rise. 主语连系动词一个句子作表语一表语从句二、表语从句的构成:系动词+引导词+简单句What I want to say is that I am tired.三、表语从句的用法.可按表语从句的连系动词有:1).最常用连系动词:be(am; is/was; are/were)o一般在句子中译成:“ 日”7E ...China is no longer what she used to be.2).表变化的系动词:get; turn; go; fall; become; grow; come; run。
用法注意:在英语中,系动词一般只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态变化形式,没有其他时态变化形式。
但表变化的这类系动词除外,它们有各种时态变化。
It is becoming colder and colder. The food has gone bad.此处还需注意的是become和turn后接表职业的名词时冠词的有无:Two years later, he became a teacher.但Two years later, he turned teacher.另外,g。
表变化时一般指事情向消极、不好的方面转化。
3).所谓“感官动词”:look; sound; ta ste; smell; fbeL般它们在句子中译成:“・・・起来; ...上去”。
此类系动词为高考高频词。
The food tasted good.食物尝起来很香。
新人教版必修1高中英语Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldSectionⅢGrammar—直接引语和间接引语Ⅱ
探究发现
1.He said to Ann, “Tell me your problem.” →He told Ann to tell him her problem.
2.David said to me, “Leave the room quietly.” →David ordered me to leave the room quietly.
→He said how lovely a girl she was .
②My teacher always said, “What an interesting and challenging
job teaching is!”
→My teacher always said what an interesting and challenging
3.“Could you please arrive by 8:00?” she asked. →She asked me to arrive by 8:00.
4.“Be careful with the dog, boys,” she said. →She warned the boys to be careful with the dog.
Ⅱ.完成句子 1.The teacher told the student to set down what he said.
老师让这个学生记下他所说的话。 2.She asked him to add up all the numbers.
她要求他把所有的数字都加起来。 3.The father told his children not to join in that activity.
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SectionⅢGrammar课后篇巩固提升一、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1.Tom’s brother works in the company, computers are made.2.I live in a new house windows face south.3.I study in the classroom,in front of stands a big tree.4.If we are not careful,then,we could face a kind of global chess match against very determined,super intelligent machines objectives conflict with our own,with the real world as the chessboard.5.The gentleman about you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.6.My classmate lives in Wuhan, is one of the hottest cities in China.7. is known to us all,he has a gift for music.8.The teacher is much kinder to girls than to boys,,of course,makes the boys very angry.9.The old man remembered the very day he met the country’s president.10.I have two brothers,the taller of is a college student.二、单句语法填空1.Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.2.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.3.We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.4.(2018·全国Ⅰ)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 showeda mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.5.(2017·全国Ⅰ)I myself went through this searching process and found something has changed my experience at college for the better.6.The man is shaking hands with my father is our headmaster.7.This is the reason he gave us for being late for the meeting.8.Our English teacher told a joke during class, made all of us burst into laughter.9.Can you tell me the reason you came so late?10.Is this factory the one you visited last year?三、单句改错1.He often tells us about the role he played in the play,that made others upset.→which或that前加and2.There are three libraries in our school,two of them were built five years ago.→which或在two前加and3.Which has been said above,grammar is a set of dead rules.→As4.Pisa is a city,that there is a leaning tower(斜塔).→where5.He lived in Beijing for two years,during when he learned Chinese.→which四、将下列每组句子连成一个含定语从句的复合句1.The noodles were delicious.I cooked the noodles.2.The factory is in the west of the city.His father works in that factory.3.They planted the trees.The trees didn’t need much water.’t need much water.4.I have a friend.Her father is an engineer.5.He failed in the examination.His failure made his parents angry.6.Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature.She,for some reason,had withdrawn from all human society.society.7.I wish to thank Professor Smith.Without his help I would never have got this far.8.By 16:30,nearly all the paintings had been sold.The time was almost the closing time.9.Maria has written two novels.Both of them have been made into television series.10.The air quality in the city has improved over the past two months.It is shown in the report.五、阅读理解More than 2,000 years ago,when the last shovelful(一铲) of dirt fell on the Terracotta Warriors,it was thought that they would never see the sunlight again and would spend the rest of their “lives” guarding and protecting the first Chinese emperor,Qin Shi Huang,who died in 210 BC.But things got better off these clay (陶土的) soldiers.Ever since they were discovered in Xi’an in 1974,by a group of farmers;they’ve been able to see the bigger world—traveling from one museum to the next.They are now on display in New York at Discovery Times Square,reported The New York Times.However,the story doesn’t end here.The roughly 2,000 soldiers found so far are estimated(估计) to be only one quarter of the total number.Moreover,scientists haven’t yet dared to touch the central tomb,which is believed to contain the body of the emperor himself.“Partly it’s out of respect for the elders,” explained Kristin Romey,consultant(顾问) for the exhibition.“But they also realize that nobody in the world right now has the technology to properly go in and excavate(挖掘) it.”This is true.According to ancient writings,the emperor’s tomb is circled by rivers of liquid mercury(水银) which is highly poisonous but can keep the body in good condition.Studies of the soil around the tomb also found a large amount of mercury.This makes exploring the tomb very dangerous.The other reason that scientists have been hesitating is that they are afraid of the damage they might cause by opening the tomb.“When we began excavating ‘the soldiers’,the minute they were exposed to air and sunlight,the pigment(颜料) just flaked off (剥落),” Romey told the Fox News.But he believes that the solution will come when science advances.Perhaps a visual robot can be sent into the tomb first to investigate and help figure out the best way to protect it.In the end,scientists and historians must weigh their desire to know against the damage their digging might cause.“Archaeology,ultimately (最终),is a destructive science,” Romey said.“You have to destroy stuff in order to learn about it.”1.What is the point of the article?A.To tell about the mysteries of Qin Shi Huang’s tomb.B.To analyze why archaeology is a destructive science.C.To introduce the Terracotta Warriors exhibition in New York.D.To explain the risks of further excavating Qin Shi Huang’s tomb.,以及这其中的风险所在,所以答案为D项。