高考英语名词性从句复习课件
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高三英语名词性从句课件
4.________ ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just______ worries the public. A. Whether; why B. Which; whether C. That; that D. Whether; what
4.Many workers were organized to clear away_____ remained in the World Trade Center. A. that B. what C. whether D. where
5.How do the birds know exactly ____ direction they ____? A. in which; fly B. which; fly to C. which; flying D. /; flying to
You may elect whoever you like.
He differs from other students in that he listens to music every day.
1.They were warned ____the situation would be serious. A. if B. whether C. how D. that 2.I will give this book to _____wants to have it. A. whomever B. whoever C. whom D. whatever 3.She kept looking at the boy, wondering________ A. where she has seen him before. B. where had she seen him before ? C. where she had seen him before? D. where she had seen him before.
4.Many workers were organized to clear away_____ remained in the World Trade Center. A. that B. what C. whether D. where
5.How do the birds know exactly ____ direction they ____? A. in which; fly B. which; fly to C. which; flying D. /; flying to
You may elect whoever you like.
He differs from other students in that he listens to music every day.
1.They were warned ____the situation would be serious. A. if B. whether C. how D. that 2.I will give this book to _____wants to have it. A. whomever B. whoever C. whom D. whatever 3.She kept looking at the boy, wondering________ A. where she has seen him before. B. where had she seen him before ? C. where she had seen him before? D. where she had seen him before.
高考英语名词性从句复习课件(共35张PPT)
3)I’m not sure when he will come.
表语从句 表语从句位于连系动词后。
其基本结构为: 1. My suggestion is that we should go shopping. 2. It looks as if it’s going to rain.
同位语从句在句中作同位语,它一般要放 在主句中某些名词的后面,说明这些名词的含 义。可跟同位语从句的名词主要有: fact, news, promise, reason, idea, hope, word, belief等。
that在同位语从句 与定从句的区别
同位语从句
定语从句
that(连词)只起连接的 that(关系代词) 充当一定的 作用,不充当句子成分 句子成分(主,宾,表)
同位语从句与前面的名 定语从句对先行词起修饰 词是同位关系,表示这 作用,表示“…的”。 个名词的内容
同位语从句的that 一般 而定语从句中的关系代词
4. It depends on _w_h_e_t_h_e_r we will have enough money.
5. W__h_e_t_h_e_rthey can do it matters little to us.
6. __I_f__ you are not free tomorrow, I’ll go without you.
around the sun.
5. The problem is _t_ha_t__ we can’t finish the work in time.
6. We express the hope ___th_a_t ___ they will come to visit China again.
表语从句 表语从句位于连系动词后。
其基本结构为: 1. My suggestion is that we should go shopping. 2. It looks as if it’s going to rain.
同位语从句在句中作同位语,它一般要放 在主句中某些名词的后面,说明这些名词的含 义。可跟同位语从句的名词主要有: fact, news, promise, reason, idea, hope, word, belief等。
that在同位语从句 与定从句的区别
同位语从句
定语从句
that(连词)只起连接的 that(关系代词) 充当一定的 作用,不充当句子成分 句子成分(主,宾,表)
同位语从句与前面的名 定语从句对先行词起修饰 词是同位关系,表示这 作用,表示“…的”。 个名词的内容
同位语从句的that 一般 而定语从句中的关系代词
4. It depends on _w_h_e_t_h_e_r we will have enough money.
5. W__h_e_t_h_e_rthey can do it matters little to us.
6. __I_f__ you are not free tomorrow, I’ll go without you.
around the sun.
5. The problem is _t_ha_t__ we can’t finish the work in time.
6. We express the hope ___th_a_t ___ they will come to visit China again.
高考英语语法复习名词性从句课件
I believe (that) you have done your best and that things will get better.
当宾语从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时
He told me that he was leaving for Japan.
宾语从句中that不可省略的情况
宾语从句前有插入语
We hope, on the contrary, that he will stay at home with us.
在“it(形式宾语)+补语”之后
I think it necessary that he should stay here.
宾语从句中只能用whether的情况
whether or not
名词性从句
名词性从句
名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子,功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中可作主语、宾语、表语和同位语,因此名词性从句 又可分为:
主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句
主语从句
主语从句即在整个句子中充当主语的句子。
主语从句
主语从句大多数情况下视为第三人称单数,但也有例外。由what 引导的主语从句视情况而定
介词 + whether
I don’t care of whether he is handsome.
whether to do
He wondered whether to stay here the next week.
表语从句
结构:主语+系动词+表语从句
The fact is that he didn't notice the car until too late. The mystery is whether he ever went there at all. The question is why he likes the place so much. The problem is not who will go but who will stay.
当宾语从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时
He told me that he was leaving for Japan.
宾语从句中that不可省略的情况
宾语从句前有插入语
We hope, on the contrary, that he will stay at home with us.
在“it(形式宾语)+补语”之后
I think it necessary that he should stay here.
宾语从句中只能用whether的情况
whether or not
名词性从句
名词性从句
名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子,功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中可作主语、宾语、表语和同位语,因此名词性从句 又可分为:
主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句
主语从句
主语从句即在整个句子中充当主语的句子。
主语从句
主语从句大多数情况下视为第三人称单数,但也有例外。由what 引导的主语从句视情况而定
介词 + whether
I don’t care of whether he is handsome.
whether to do
He wondered whether to stay here the next week.
表语从句
结构:主语+系动词+表语从句
The fact is that he didn't notice the car until too late. The mystery is whether he ever went there at all. The question is why he likes the place so much. The problem is not who will go but who will stay.
2025届高考英语二轮复习-语法专项 名词性从句 课件
2 Whether it will do us harm remains to be seen.
If it will do us harm remains to be seen
how,when,where,why
有词意,在从句中做状语,不能省略
1 How this happened is not clear to anyone. 2 When we arrive doesn’t matter.
Our teacher wondered why Tom had not attended his lessons for a few days. It was said that he had asked for leave. What surprised the teacher most was that Tom was suffering a very serious disease.
His doctor suggested that he should be sent to the hospital for further medical treatment. Tom became relieved when the news that his disease was not serious came last week. However, the doctors made the decision that Tom should be operated on in no time.
两个注意
英语中只有少数名词可后接同位语从句,比较常英语中只有少数名词可后接同位语从 句,比较常见的有belief, doubt, fact, feeling, hope, idea, message, news, opinion
If it will do us harm remains to be seen
how,when,where,why
有词意,在从句中做状语,不能省略
1 How this happened is not clear to anyone. 2 When we arrive doesn’t matter.
Our teacher wondered why Tom had not attended his lessons for a few days. It was said that he had asked for leave. What surprised the teacher most was that Tom was suffering a very serious disease.
His doctor suggested that he should be sent to the hospital for further medical treatment. Tom became relieved when the news that his disease was not serious came last week. However, the doctors made the decision that Tom should be operated on in no time.
两个注意
英语中只有少数名词可后接同位语从句,比较常英语中只有少数名词可后接同位语从 句,比较常见的有belief, doubt, fact, feeling, hope, idea, message, news, opinion
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习名词性从句讲解教学课件-PPT
真题解析
His presentation will show you contexts. A. that you have observed B. that how you have observed C. how that you have observed D. how what you have observed
模拟题解析
As they usually receive the same score in standardized
examinations, there is often disagreement as to
is the
better student, Bob or Helen.
A. which
better student, Bob or Helen.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. whose
【解析】句意为“因为鲍勃和海伦在考试中总是得到同样的分数, 所以关于他们俩谁是更好的学生,总是有分歧”。
宾语从句 Object Clause
(2) 宾语从句的位置: a. 放在主句谓语动词(及物动词)之后
宾语从句 Object Clause
(2) 宾语从句的位置: c. 可由形式宾语it代替,而从句本身放在句子末尾。
(1) 宾语从句的连接词★ : a. 由that引导; b. 由whether/if引导; c. 由连接代词what, which, who, whatever, whichever, whoever等引导; d. 由连接副词when, where, why, how等引导。
真题解析
【2016阅读】 He hopes that whoever finds the loot will relish the riches and the adventure of finding them.
【师说】高考英语总复习语法突破:专题12《名词性从句》课件
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What we should do next remains unknown.
我们下一步该干什么还不知道。 Whom we should serve is an important question. 我们应该为谁服务是个重要问题。
Where we shall do the test is still under discussion.
这事的真假是可疑的。
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②当be that; 当be
sure用于肯定句时,后面的宾语从句的连接词常用 sure用于否定句时,后面的宾语从句的连接词常用
whether或if。
We are sure that he is innocent. 我们确信他是无辜的。
The old man didn't seem to be sure whether/if he had met me. 这位老人不太确定他是否见过我。
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注意 ①一般情况下介词后只能用wh- 类连接词引导的宾语从
句。
I am surprised at what he said.
他讲的话使我吃惊。 ②介词后如果接that 从句,要先加上it, 再加that 从句,即 "介词+it+ that. " 结构。 You may depend on it that they will support you. 你放心,他们会支持你的。
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(2)what引导的从句作主语,若表示单数概念,谓语动词一般 用单数形式;若表示复数概念,则谓语动词常用复数。
What he said is true. 他所说的是真的。
What he needs are books.
他所需要的是书。
What we should do next remains unknown.
我们下一步该干什么还不知道。 Whom we should serve is an important question. 我们应该为谁服务是个重要问题。
Where we shall do the test is still under discussion.
这事的真假是可疑的。
17
②当be that; 当be
sure用于肯定句时,后面的宾语从句的连接词常用 sure用于否定句时,后面的宾语从句的连接词常用
whether或if。
We are sure that he is innocent. 我们确信他是无辜的。
The old man didn't seem to be sure whether/if he had met me. 这位老人不太确定他是否见过我。
19
注意 ①一般情况下介词后只能用wh- 类连接词引导的宾语从
句。
I am surprised at what he said.
他讲的话使我吃惊。 ②介词后如果接that 从句,要先加上it, 再加that 从句,即 "介词+it+ that. " 结构。 You may depend on it that they will support you. 你放心,他们会支持你的。
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(2)what引导的从句作主语,若表示单数概念,谓语动词一般 用单数形式;若表示复数概念,则谓语动词常用复数。
What he said is true. 他所说的是真的。
What he needs are books.
他所需要的是书。
高考英语高三二轮复习名词性从句课件(最新)PPT
A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks like C. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like
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名词性从句五大常考考点
Noun clauses
4. 我认为我们保持冷静很重要.
it I think ____________________________.
it important that we should keep calm .
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名词性从句五大常考考点
考点5 语序问题
Noun clauses
1.The photographs will show you ____ (MET89)
6.__H__o_w____ we can protect the grain from damp needs to be discussed. 7.__W__h__a_t_e_v__e_r he said was right.
8.__W__h__o_e__vegro there must get ready by 6 o’clock.
高考英语高三二轮复习名词性从句课 件(最 新)PPT 【PPT 实用课 件】
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高考英语高三二轮复习名词性从句课 件(最 新)PPT 【PPT 实用课 件】
名词性从句五大常考考点
考点2.用if 或whether 填空
Noun clauses
• 1. I don’t knoww__h_e_t_h_er / if I’ll be free tomorrow.
augh at the disabled .
高考英语高三二轮复习名词性从句课 件(最 新)PPT 【PPT 实用课 件】
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名词性从句五大常考考点
Noun clauses
4. 我认为我们保持冷静很重要.
it I think ____________________________.
it important that we should keep calm .
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名词性从句五大常考考点
考点5 语序问题
Noun clauses
1.The photographs will show you ____ (MET89)
6.__H__o_w____ we can protect the grain from damp needs to be discussed. 7.__W__h__a_t_e_v__e_r he said was right.
8.__W__h__o_e__vegro there must get ready by 6 o’clock.
高考英语高三二轮复习名词性从句课 件(最 新)PPT 【PPT 实用课 件】
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高考英语高三二轮复习名词性从句课 件(最 新)PPT 【PPT 实用课 件】
名词性从句五大常考考点
考点2.用if 或whether 填空
Noun clauses
• 1. I don’t knoww__h_e_t_h_er / if I’ll be free tomorrow.
augh at the disabled .
高考英语高三二轮复习名词性从句课 件(最 新)PPT 【PPT 实用课 件】
高三英语新高考复习课件第十章名词性从句课件PPT
(2)复合疑问连接代词whatever, whoever, whichever等引导的名词性从句, 意义为“无论什么”“无论谁”“无论哪一个”或“任何东西”“任何 人”“任何一个”等, 可以变成相应的定语从句。 Whoever leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. 任何最后离开房间的人应关灯。 =Anyone who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. 例4 翻译: 一般认为给小孩子任何他想要的东西是不明智的。 It is generally considered unwise to give a child _w_h_a_t_e_v_e_r he or she wants.
①同位语从句中的that是连词, 在从句中不充当任何句子成分;定语从 句中的that除了起连接作用外, 还在句子中充当一定的句子成分, 如例 句中的that就在句子中充当宾语。 ②从语义上来看, 同位语从句与先行词是等同关系, 一个具体, 一个 抽象, 如例句中的先行词news和从句that he got the first prize, news的具 体内容就是that he got the first prize。而定语从句中的从句是修饰先行词 的, 如例句意思为“你听到的消息”。
高三英语新高考复习课件第十章名词 性从句 课件PPT 【PPT 实用课 件】
高三英语新高考复习课件第十章名词 性从句 课件PPT 【PPT 实用课 件】
1. 连词 (1)连词that在从句中没有意义, 也不充当任何句子成分, 只起连接作 用。在引导宾语从句和表语从句时可以省略, 而引导主语从句和同位 语从句时不可省。 That the earth turns around the sun is known to all. (主语从句)地球绕着太阳转,这是我们大家都知道的。 I know (that) you are right. (宾语从句)我知道你是对的。
名词性从句课件高考英语一轮复习
作主语、宾语、表语、插入语等。 • What is troubling me is that I don’t have experience in this kind of work.(作主语)
使我感到麻烦的是,我没有多少这种工作的经验。
名词性从句的连接词
• Air is to us what water is to fish.(作表语) 空气对于我们犹如水对于鱼。
例 That he surrived the earthquake is a miracle. We don’t know if/weather he will believe us .
A. 一般而言,whether和if 在引导宾语从句时,可以互换。但以下情况只能用 whether:
a. whether和if都可以引导主语从句,但是,放在句首的主语从句只能用whether。 例 Whether she will come on time is unknown.
Lily,my friend,is a very famous singer.(同位语) The news that we won the game is exciting.(同位语从句)
名词性从句的连接词
1.that,whether,if:在从句中不充当主成分。 • that 连接陈述句,本身无意义; • whether、if 连接一般疑问句,意思为“是否”。
f. 固定结构:whether+不定式,即 whether to do . 例 I don’t know whether to attend his wedding.
名词性从句的连接词
B. doubt 后接 that,whether/if 的句意区别: 例 • I doubt that he is guilty.我不信他有罪。
使我感到麻烦的是,我没有多少这种工作的经验。
名词性从句的连接词
• Air is to us what water is to fish.(作表语) 空气对于我们犹如水对于鱼。
例 That he surrived the earthquake is a miracle. We don’t know if/weather he will believe us .
A. 一般而言,whether和if 在引导宾语从句时,可以互换。但以下情况只能用 whether:
a. whether和if都可以引导主语从句,但是,放在句首的主语从句只能用whether。 例 Whether she will come on time is unknown.
Lily,my friend,is a very famous singer.(同位语) The news that we won the game is exciting.(同位语从句)
名词性从句的连接词
1.that,whether,if:在从句中不充当主成分。 • that 连接陈述句,本身无意义; • whether、if 连接一般疑问句,意思为“是否”。
f. 固定结构:whether+不定式,即 whether to do . 例 I don’t know whether to attend his wedding.
名词性从句的连接词
B. doubt 后接 that,whether/if 的句意区别: 例 • I doubt that he is guilty.我不信他有罪。
高中英语名词性从句课件(38张ppt)
The idea that computers can recognize human voices surprises many people.
(that在从句中不充当任何成份)
The idea (that/which) he gave surprises many people.
(that在从句中作gave 的宾语)
宾语从句须注意
1) 由疑问词引导的从句中, 词序按陈述句 顺序排列。
e.g. I wonder what he is doing. 注意:I wonder what was wrong /the matter
with him. 2)当主句的谓语动词是过去时的时候, 从句的 谓语动词应用相应的过去时。自然规律和客观 真理例外。
4) That在其他名词性从句中均不可省略,只有 在宾语从句中that有时可以省略,但在并列 的宾语从句中第二个that 不可省略。
e.g. He said (that) he would leave and that he would never come back again.
5) 否定的转移 若主句谓语动词为think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, fancy, guess, 等, 其后的宾语 从句若含有否定意义, 一般要把否定词转移到 主句谓语上, 从句谓语用肯定式。 e.g. I /we don’t think this dress fits you Well, does it?
3. 连接代词: what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,whose, which(哪个): 不仅起到连接一个句子的作用,同时也是从句 的一个组成部分;从句不完整,缺成份。
(that在从句中不充当任何成份)
The idea (that/which) he gave surprises many people.
(that在从句中作gave 的宾语)
宾语从句须注意
1) 由疑问词引导的从句中, 词序按陈述句 顺序排列。
e.g. I wonder what he is doing. 注意:I wonder what was wrong /the matter
with him. 2)当主句的谓语动词是过去时的时候, 从句的 谓语动词应用相应的过去时。自然规律和客观 真理例外。
4) That在其他名词性从句中均不可省略,只有 在宾语从句中that有时可以省略,但在并列 的宾语从句中第二个that 不可省略。
e.g. He said (that) he would leave and that he would never come back again.
5) 否定的转移 若主句谓语动词为think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, fancy, guess, 等, 其后的宾语 从句若含有否定意义, 一般要把否定词转移到 主句谓语上, 从句谓语用肯定式。 e.g. I /we don’t think this dress fits you Well, does it?
3. 连接代词: what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,whose, which(哪个): 不仅起到连接一个句子的作用,同时也是从句 的一个组成部分;从句不完整,缺成份。
2024届高考一轮复习英语语法专练课件(人教版):名词性从句
6.what,who,which与whatever,whoever,whichever 引导名词性从 句的区别 (1)what引导名词性从句意为“什么”,带有疑问意味;意为“……的 事情”,表示肯定的意思。who意思是“谁”,带有疑问意味;which 意思是“哪一个”,带有疑问意味。 Do you know who broke the window? 你知道是谁打坏的窗子吗?
when(ever),where,wherever, 连接副词
why,how(ever)
在从句中作状语
2.名词性从句的语序是陈述语序 Do you know where will the party be held?(×) Do you know where the party will be held?(√) 3.名词性从句的时态 (1)当主句是现在时态(一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时)时, 从 句可根据实际情况使用各种时态。 It annoys me that he broke my favourite vase. 他打碎了我最喜欢的花瓶,这令我很生气。 Do you know when and where he bought the book? 你知道他什么时候在哪里买的这本书吗?
8.同位语从句位于表示概念或思维的抽象名词之后,对该抽象名词起解 释说明的作用 常见的抽象名词有news,idea,fact,promise,conclusion,theory, question,doubt,thought,hope,message,suggestion,word(消息), possibility,decision等。 At first many people were astonished at the conclusion that the earth was not the centre of the universe. 起初很多人对地球不是宇宙中心这一结论感到惊讶。
高考英语二轮复习语法-名词性从句课件(39张ppt)
主语从句
2. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see _____it
got any better. A.When B. how C. why D. if
宾语从句 表语从句
3. See the flags on top of the building? That was _____ we did this morning.
A. When
B. which
C. where
D. what
4. Is there any possibility _____ you could pick me up at the airport? ---No problem. A. When B. that C. whether
同位语从句
D. what
whether
单句语法填空
1.—Mr.Liu was really kind and patient when I asked him for help
yesterday.
how —Yes.That’s___________he always deals with his students.
2.“Every time you eat a sweet,drink green tea.”This is
2.主语从句一般放在句首,但常用it作形式主语,而将主语从句移到句 子的末尾。常见的句型: (1)It+be+形容词(necessary/likely/important/certain等)+that从句 (2)It+be+名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/no wonder等)+that从句
高考英语名词性从句-语法复习PPT课件
概念:
在句中起名词作用的从句即名词 性本从节句课。的学习目标: 它们1.是能:说主出语从从句句的,类宾型语从句, 表
语从2. 句能和掌同握位和语使从用句名。词性从句的连接代词和副词
【名校课堂】获奖PPT-高考英语名词 性从句- -语法 复习课 件(最 新版本 )推荐
I 名词性从句的种类
1.When we will start is not clear. 主语从句 2.Mrs Black won’t believe that her
or not.
表示“是否”
8. He told me _t_h_a_t he was going abroad next month. 不充当成分
【名校课堂】获奖PPT-高考英语名词 性从句- -语法 复习课 件(最 新版本 )推荐
【名校课堂】获奖PPT-高考英语名词 性从句- -语法 复习课 件(最 新版本 )推荐
【名校课堂】获奖PPT-高考英语名词 性从句- -语法 复习课 件(最 新版本 )推荐
【名校课堂】获奖PPT-高考英语名词 性从句- -语法 复习课 件(最 新版本 )推荐
2. who “谁” ,whom“谁”,whose“谁的”,是连 接代词
___W__h_o___ will be chosen is the topic of conversation now. I want to know _w__h_o_/w__h_o_m__ you really want to see. __W__h__o_se___ handwriting is the most beautiful is very clear now.
1.what 有意义, “所……的”或随句子意思而定。在
从句中作主语,宾语和表语,是连接代词
高考英语语法总复习之名词性从句课件
A. What
B. That
C. It
D. As
05. ______ is going to do the job will be decided in tomorrow’s meeting.
A. Which
B. That
C. What
D. Who
宾语从句
陈述
• that He believes that the earth is flat. ➢ that一般可以省略,但在如下情况则不能省
同位语从句
陈述
• that
The news that he has fallen in love has spread across the school.
疑问
• whether
I have no idea whether he’ll come or not.
• wh-/how(-ever)
It is a question how he will get a good score without memorizing words.
that
无意义,不作从句主干成分,在宾从中可省
I hear (that) he has joined the football club.
有意义,不作从句主干成分,不省略
I didn’t know whether/if he would attend the concert.
whether和if
两者区别
1) 并列几个宾语时,从第二个起不省 He believes (that) the earth is flat and that the sun turns around the earth. 2) 有插入语等其它成分干扰 He said, I remember, that he would help you, but…
2023年高考英语一轮专题复习:名词性从句(2) 考法、易混点 课件
purpose.A group of 15 artists in Nepal has collected 1.5 tons of
解即可。名词性从句的引导词分为三类:
引导词 that
作用 无实际意义,在从句中不作成分。
从属 连词
whether, if
有实际意义,表示“是否”,在从句中不作成分;在宾语从句中,引 导词位于不定式之前、介词之后或引导词后面直接加or not时,常 用whether引导;主语从句位于句首时常用whether引导;表语从句 和同位语从句常用whether引导。
10.I asked him __w_h_a_t_ his father had done so that he became such a good person.
层级二 语篇提升练
Today, Qomsuoccleasnsfgumllya is not a lonely place any more.Many people have__1__ (successful) climbed the mountain over the past years.Meanwhile, climbers have complained about_w_2ait_in_g(wait) for hours at the bottlenecks.
8.At first, they didn't sense ___w_ha_t_ was happening but when truth came to light, they were surprised.
层级一 单句达标练
9.What made the school proud was __t_h_at__ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.
2025届高三英语一轮复习名词性从句课件
连接代词:连接作用,作从句成分,如主、宾、表、定, 并保留本身的意义。 连接副词:连接作用,作从句状语,保留本身的意义。 通常来说,when 常作时间状语,where 常作地点状语, why 常作原因状语,how 常作方式状语。
(12 题 改 编)
My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish _w__h_a_te_v_e_r_ I put my mind to.
will help me.
❌
(语法填空题改编)
Chinese New Year is a celebration marking the end of
the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is __w_h_y__ decorating with plants, fruits and flowers carries special significance.
She is worried about whether her son can manage alone.
They talked about how they would spend their vacation.
The problem is that we don't have enough time.
reason作主语,表从引导词只能用 that;The reason is that because强调原因,常用句型 This/That is because ... why 强调结果,常用句型 This/That is why ...
(短文改错题改编)
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to _w_h_e_r_e_ I live.
(12 题 改 编)
My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish _w__h_a_te_v_e_r_ I put my mind to.
will help me.
❌
(语法填空题改编)
Chinese New Year is a celebration marking the end of
the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is __w_h_y__ decorating with plants, fruits and flowers carries special significance.
She is worried about whether her son can manage alone.
They talked about how they would spend their vacation.
The problem is that we don't have enough time.
reason作主语,表从引导词只能用 that;The reason is that because强调原因,常用句型 This/That is because ... why 强调结果,常用句型 This/That is why ...
(短文改错题改编)
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to _w_h_e_r_e_ I live.
2025届高考英语一轮复习-名词性从句之同位语从句课件
分隔式pe同rf位ec语t. 从句被谓语动词将其与名词分开
_________(谓语较短,同位语从句较长,保持句子平衡)
Word came that… 消息传来说… News came that… 消息传来说… A story goes that… 传说… A saying goes that… 有一句谚语说…
1) The truth _t_h_a_t_ the earth moves around the sun is known to all.
2) The question _w__h_e_t_h_e_r_ we need more time to do the job is under discussion.
that
注意2: that引导同位语从句,_不__能__省__略___。
3. There is a problem when will the virus disappear.
the virus will
注意3: 名词性从句要用__陈__述__句____语序。
4. Here is the professor’s suggestion that he has a good rest.
3)同位语从句的that__不__可__以____省略; 定语从句中的that在从句中做___宾__语____时_可__以__省略。
四、分隔式同位语从
句
1. Word came that he had been abrA saying goes that practice makes
me this coming weekend.
6. Ann's success lies in the fact __th__a_t_ she is cooperative and
2023年高考英语一轮专题复习:名词性从句(1) 考点 课件
discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid等。
常见的可以接疑问词引导的宾语从句的动词或动词短语有:see, tell, ask, know, decide, imagine, suggest, wonder, show, discuss, understand, inform, advise, find out等 。
专题十 名词性从句
第1讲 名词性从句考点
名词性从句
必备知识 整合提升 核心考法 重难突破 易混知识 易错清单 强化模拟 限时训练
考点一 主语从句 考点二 宾语从句 考点三 表语从句 考点四 同位语从句
考点一 主语从句
分考点讲解1:主语从句的引导词
引导词
作用
例句
that, whether, if
考点二 宾语从句
分考点讲解1:宾语从句的引导词
(1)that 引导宾语从句时,常被省略,但下列情况下that不能省略: ①that从句作介词的宾语时; ②动词后跟有多个that引导的并列宾语从句时,只有第一个that可以省略,从第二 个从句开始that不可省略; ③主句谓语动词(包括非谓语动词)与宾语从句之间有插入语时; ④that引导的从句位于句首时; ⑤it作形式宾语时,that引导的宾语从句中的that通常不可省略。
•It is said that our school will hold a sports meeting next week. 据说我们学校下周要举行运动会。
•It doesn't matter whether you pay in cash or by credit card in this store. 在这个商店里你用现金支付还是信用卡支付都可以。
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It is important that we teens should learn English. It is a good news that he will attend the meeting on behalf of our school.
It is said that our school will hold a sports meeting 3. It +seem (happen,appear等不及物动词)+that从句 It seems that Katy is not coming to this party.
It is a pity that… 2.他来不来不重要。 W__h_e_t_h_e_r_h_e__w_i_ll_c_o_m__e_o_r__n_o_tdoesn’t matter.
It doesn’t matter whether…
用it 作形式主语的结构
(1) It is + 名词 + 从句 It is a fact that … It is an honor that It is common knowledge that
❖6. W__h_e_t_h_e_rthey can do it matters little to us.
❖7. __I_f__ you are not free tomorrow, I’ll go without you.
请你归纳
请你归纳
只能使用whether 的情况:
a. 主语从句 b. 表语从句 c. 同位语从句 e. 介词后的宾语从句 f. 直接加动词不定式只能用whether (to do) g whether or not 直接连用时不用if
(2) It is + 形容词 + 从句 It is natural that… It is strange that…
(3) It is + 不及物动词 + 从句 It seems that… It happened that… It appears that…
何成分, 且在宾语从句中有时可省。
what 既起连接作用, 又在从句中作 主语, 语, 表
语 (且在名词性从句中只有what可作表语)
what引导名词性从句时,在从句中作主语,宾语或 表语。
1. _W_h_a_twe can’t get seems better than _w_h_a_t we have.
It looks as if it’s going to rain.
3.the reason why … is that … 和It is because …等结构。
It was because I got up late.
同位语从句在句中作同位语,它一般要放在主 句中某些名词的后面,说明这些名词的含义。可跟 同位语从句的名词主要有: fact, news, promise, reason, idea, hope, word, belief等。 如:
3. My idea is that we should do it right now. 表语从句
4. I had no idea that you were her friend. 同位语从句
主语从句一般有三种结构: 1. 主语从句+谓语 That she will win the match is certain. 2.主语从句+形容词(名词词组、过去分词)+that从句
句含有疑问意义。
❖1._W__h_a__te_v_e_r_ was said here must be
kept secret.
❖2._W___h_a_t_ we need is more time. ❖3._W___h_o__ has taken away my bag is
unknown.
❖4._WA_n_yh_oon_e_vw_e_hr_o breaks the law will be
定语从句
II. 名词性从句的引导词:
1.连接词 :that、if、whether
无意义
“是否”
不作成分
2. 连接代词 :who、 whom 、whose、 what、
which
作主/宾/
表
3. 连接副词: when、 where、why、how
作状语
名词性从句考点归纳 :
考点一:区别that , what与which 考点二:区别whether 与if 考点三:区别 what, whatever, 与
Beijing ,the capital of China, is my hometown.
同位语从句
We heard the news that our team had won.
We were happy to hear the news that was announced
by our boss.
China is no longer _w__h_a_t_ it used to be.
4. A modern city has been set up in ______ was a wasteland ten years ago. (04天津) A. what B. which C. that D. where
1. __T_h_a__t _ he said so made us angry . _W___h_a_t_ he said at the meeting made us angry.
2. A computer can only do___w__h_a_t__ you have
instructed it to do. (01全国) 3. 中国不再是过去的样子了。
☆
B : what (什么) / which ( 表选择, 哪一个) What 无范围;Which有范围
1. --- Do you know _w__h_a_t__ Mr Black’s
address is ? ---He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of
Bridge Street. I’m not sure of _w__h_i_c_h_.
表语从句 表语从句位于连系动词后,有时用as if引导。
其基本结构为:主语 + 系动词 + that从句。 1. be, look, remain, 等系动词后均可跟表语从句: My suggestion is that we should go shopping. 2. as if 也可引导表语从句。
2. The problem is __th_a_t_ we can’t finish the work in time.
3. We express the hope __t_h_a_t ___ they will come to visit China again.
4. We all hope __t_h_a_t/_-_- _ the 2008 Olympic Games will be the best ever, and __th_a_t__ the athletes and visitors will enjoy China and Beijing.
2. I read about it in some book or other,
does it matterw__h_i_c_h_ it was?
考点2. 区别if 与whether
❖1. I don’t know _w_h_e_t_h_er__/ _i_f I’ll be free tomorrow.
wasteland ten years ago. 5. At last the soldiers reached _w_h_a_t_ the locals
called the Three Gorges.
that
1. It is widely accepted _th_a_t_ the earth goes around the sun. That the earths goes around the sun is widely accepted.
考点3. what,whatever,who,whoever 请你归纳
Who will take the position isn’t decided.
❖ ___w_h_o_e_v_e_r_, _w_h_a_t_e_v_e_r_等引导的
名词性从句不含有疑问意义,相
当于名词后加一个定语从句,而 ❖_W__h__o_, _w_h_a_t__等引导的名词性从
四、whether是否。主语从句;表语从句;同位语从句; 介词后的宾语从句;不定式且常与or not 连用。
1. _W__h_e_th_e_r_ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
2. The argument _w__h_e_th_e_r we’ll have a sports meet remains to be settled.
2. China is no longer w__h_a_t it used to be. 3. There were even some grandparents who came
to see _w__h_a_t it was all about. 4. A modern city has been set up in __w_h_a_t was a
no matter what ... 考点四:it 作形式主语或形式宾语 考点五:名词性从句的语序
考点1:连接词: that 与 what 的区别
What he said makes me happy. That a new teacher will come is true .
It is said that our school will hold a sports meeting 3. It +seem (happen,appear等不及物动词)+that从句 It seems that Katy is not coming to this party.
It is a pity that… 2.他来不来不重要。 W__h_e_t_h_e_r_h_e__w_i_ll_c_o_m__e_o_r__n_o_tdoesn’t matter.
It doesn’t matter whether…
用it 作形式主语的结构
(1) It is + 名词 + 从句 It is a fact that … It is an honor that It is common knowledge that
❖6. W__h_e_t_h_e_rthey can do it matters little to us.
❖7. __I_f__ you are not free tomorrow, I’ll go without you.
请你归纳
请你归纳
只能使用whether 的情况:
a. 主语从句 b. 表语从句 c. 同位语从句 e. 介词后的宾语从句 f. 直接加动词不定式只能用whether (to do) g whether or not 直接连用时不用if
(2) It is + 形容词 + 从句 It is natural that… It is strange that…
(3) It is + 不及物动词 + 从句 It seems that… It happened that… It appears that…
何成分, 且在宾语从句中有时可省。
what 既起连接作用, 又在从句中作 主语, 语, 表
语 (且在名词性从句中只有what可作表语)
what引导名词性从句时,在从句中作主语,宾语或 表语。
1. _W_h_a_twe can’t get seems better than _w_h_a_t we have.
It looks as if it’s going to rain.
3.the reason why … is that … 和It is because …等结构。
It was because I got up late.
同位语从句在句中作同位语,它一般要放在主 句中某些名词的后面,说明这些名词的含义。可跟 同位语从句的名词主要有: fact, news, promise, reason, idea, hope, word, belief等。 如:
3. My idea is that we should do it right now. 表语从句
4. I had no idea that you were her friend. 同位语从句
主语从句一般有三种结构: 1. 主语从句+谓语 That she will win the match is certain. 2.主语从句+形容词(名词词组、过去分词)+that从句
句含有疑问意义。
❖1._W__h_a__te_v_e_r_ was said here must be
kept secret.
❖2._W___h_a_t_ we need is more time. ❖3._W___h_o__ has taken away my bag is
unknown.
❖4._WA_n_yh_oon_e_vw_e_hr_o breaks the law will be
定语从句
II. 名词性从句的引导词:
1.连接词 :that、if、whether
无意义
“是否”
不作成分
2. 连接代词 :who、 whom 、whose、 what、
which
作主/宾/
表
3. 连接副词: when、 where、why、how
作状语
名词性从句考点归纳 :
考点一:区别that , what与which 考点二:区别whether 与if 考点三:区别 what, whatever, 与
Beijing ,the capital of China, is my hometown.
同位语从句
We heard the news that our team had won.
We were happy to hear the news that was announced
by our boss.
China is no longer _w__h_a_t_ it used to be.
4. A modern city has been set up in ______ was a wasteland ten years ago. (04天津) A. what B. which C. that D. where
1. __T_h_a__t _ he said so made us angry . _W___h_a_t_ he said at the meeting made us angry.
2. A computer can only do___w__h_a_t__ you have
instructed it to do. (01全国) 3. 中国不再是过去的样子了。
☆
B : what (什么) / which ( 表选择, 哪一个) What 无范围;Which有范围
1. --- Do you know _w__h_a_t__ Mr Black’s
address is ? ---He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of
Bridge Street. I’m not sure of _w__h_i_c_h_.
表语从句 表语从句位于连系动词后,有时用as if引导。
其基本结构为:主语 + 系动词 + that从句。 1. be, look, remain, 等系动词后均可跟表语从句: My suggestion is that we should go shopping. 2. as if 也可引导表语从句。
2. The problem is __th_a_t_ we can’t finish the work in time.
3. We express the hope __t_h_a_t ___ they will come to visit China again.
4. We all hope __t_h_a_t/_-_- _ the 2008 Olympic Games will be the best ever, and __th_a_t__ the athletes and visitors will enjoy China and Beijing.
2. I read about it in some book or other,
does it matterw__h_i_c_h_ it was?
考点2. 区别if 与whether
❖1. I don’t know _w_h_e_t_h_er__/ _i_f I’ll be free tomorrow.
wasteland ten years ago. 5. At last the soldiers reached _w_h_a_t_ the locals
called the Three Gorges.
that
1. It is widely accepted _th_a_t_ the earth goes around the sun. That the earths goes around the sun is widely accepted.
考点3. what,whatever,who,whoever 请你归纳
Who will take the position isn’t decided.
❖ ___w_h_o_e_v_e_r_, _w_h_a_t_e_v_e_r_等引导的
名词性从句不含有疑问意义,相
当于名词后加一个定语从句,而 ❖_W__h__o_, _w_h_a_t__等引导的名词性从
四、whether是否。主语从句;表语从句;同位语从句; 介词后的宾语从句;不定式且常与or not 连用。
1. _W__h_e_th_e_r_ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
2. The argument _w__h_e_th_e_r we’ll have a sports meet remains to be settled.
2. China is no longer w__h_a_t it used to be. 3. There were even some grandparents who came
to see _w__h_a_t it was all about. 4. A modern city has been set up in __w_h_a_t was a
no matter what ... 考点四:it 作形式主语或形式宾语 考点五:名词性从句的语序
考点1:连接词: that 与 what 的区别
What he said makes me happy. That a new teacher will come is true .