最新人教版新目标九年级英语Unit12全单元课件
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例如: When I got there, you had already eaten your meal. 当我到达那里时,你已经开始吃了。 By the time he got here, the bus had left. 在他到达那里之前,汽车已经离开了。
Listen to Mary continue her 2a story. Number the pictures [1-4] in the correct order.
n. 背包;旅行包
Listen to Mary talking about her 1b morning. Complete the sentences. had 1. By the time I got up, my brother _____ gotten in the shower. already _______ had 2. By the time I got outside, the bus _____ already ______. left had 3. When I got to school, I realized I _____ ______ left my backpack at home.
3 1
4 2
Fill in the blanks with the correct 2b forms of the verbs in brackets. Then listen again and check your answers. got 1. When I _______ (get) home, I realized I had left (leave) my keys in the backpack. ________ 2. By the time I _____ got (get) back to school, the bell _________ had rung (ring). 3. By the time I _______ walked (walk) into class, the had started (start) teaching already. teacher __________
1. Life is full of the unexpected. unexpected adj. 出乎意料的;始料不 及的 e.g. It will not be unexpected if Tom comes late again, because he is always like this. 如果汤姆又迟到了,一点也不意 外,因为他一向如此。
2. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. by the time 在……以前,常引导表示 过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去 完成时,即had+动词过去分词。 e.g. By the time I got there, he had already left. 在我到那儿之前,他已经离开了。
在……以前
By the time she got up, someone had already gotten in the bathroom. She rushed out the door.
The bus had left before she got to the station. When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home. ….
过去完成时
(1) 构成:由“助动词had(用于各种人 称和数) + 过去分词”构成 否定式:had not + 过去分词 缩写形式:hadn’t (2) 用法:过去完成时表示在过去某一 时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了 的动作。
(3) 它所表示动作发生的时间是“过 去 的过去”。 ① 表示过去某一时间可用by, before 等构成的短语来表示。 ② 也可以用when, before 等引导的时 间状语从句来表示。 ③ 还可以通过状语从句或通过上下文 暗示。
1a Look at the pictures. What happened to the girl?
Tell a story
Fra Baidu bibliotek
She got up late. She overslept.
oversleep (overslept, overslept) v. 睡过头;睡得太久 复合词中的over常有“过于……”之意 Don’t oversleep, Dean! You are to be late. 迪恩,别睡过头了!你要迟到了。
2d Role-play the conversation.
Why were you late for class today, Kevin? My alarm clock didn’t go off! I kept sleeping, and when I woke up it was already 8:00 a.m.!
Then how did you get here?
Luckily, Carl’s dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.
Well, at least by the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class.
Oh, no!
So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out the door.
You didn’t eat breakfast?
No, I didn’t even brush my teeth or wash my face! But before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.