高中英语短语大全 (包含初中 按字母顺序排列)

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高中必修一到选修四英语短语

高中必修一到选修四英语短语

高中必修一到选修四英语短语1. 必修一- 及物动词短语- take part in 参加- be afraid of 害怕- be good at 擅长- be interested in 对...感兴趣- be tired of 对...感到厌倦- look forward to 期待- put off 推迟- give up 放弃- 不及物动词短语- break out 爆发- fall down 跌倒- get together 聚会- hang out 闲逛- show up 出现- take place 发生- turn up 出现- work out 解决,锻炼- 名词短语- by accident 偶然地- go ahead 前进,进行- in the end 最后- on purpose 故意地- at present 目前- in common 共同的- on time 准时- by mistake 错误地- in conclusion 最后一点要说的是 - 形容词短语- be ashamed of 以...为羞耻- be proud of 为...而自豪- be tired of 对...感到疲倦- be worried about 担心- be similar to 与...相似- be different from 与...不同 - be used to 习惯于- be fed up with 对...感到厌倦 - be famous for 因...而有名2. 必修二- 及物动词短语- ask for 请求- care about 关心- figure out 弄清楚- set up 建立- look for 寻找- look after 照顾- take care of 照顾- hand in 上交- 不及物动词短语- break down 出故障- give in 屈服- end up 结果是- grow up 长大- stand out 突出- show off 炫耀- speak out 公开发表- stand up 站立- 名词短语- in general 一般来说- in the distance 在远处 - by accident 偶然地- in fact 事实上- in a hurry 匆忙地- on purpose 故意地- in the end 最后- out of control 失去控制- in common 共同的- 形容词短语- be excited about 对...感到兴奋 - be full of 充满- be interested in 对...感兴趣- be careful of 对...小心- be proud of 为...而自豪- be surprised at 对...感到惊讶 - be tired of 对...感到厌倦- be worried about 担心3. 必修三- 及物动词短语- cut down 削减- give in 让步- set off 出发- look through 浏览- put up 建造- look up 查阅- go on 继续- work on 参与,致力于 - 不及物动词短语- blow up 爆炸- put on 穿上- slow down 减速- calm down 平静下来 - look out 当心- run out 用完,耗尽- speed up 加速- cheer up 高兴起来- 名词短语- in charge 负责- on fire 着火- by hand 用手- in fact 事实上- in danger 处于危险中- on purpose 故意地- in a hurry 匆忙地- out of control 失去控制- in common 共同的- 形容词短语- be aware of 意识到- be filled with 充满- be fond of 喜欢- be good for 对...有好处- be strict with 对...严格要求 - be tired out 累坏了- be upset about 为...感到苦恼 - be worried about 担心4. 必修四- 及物动词短语- give up 放弃- take care of 照顾- look forward to 期待 - look up 查阅- break out 爆发- take off 脱下- turn on 打开- 不及物动词短语- break down 发生故障 - fall off 掉下- show up 出现- hold on 等一等- make up 编造- set up 建立- turn up 出现- wake up 醒来- 名词短语- by accident 偶然地- in fact 事实上- on purpose 故意地- in the end 最后- in common 共同的- on time 准时- by mistake 错误地- in conclusion 总的来说- 形容词短语- be amazed at 对...感到惊讶 - be famous for 因...而闻名 - be fond of 喜欢- be similar to 与...相似- be different from 与...不同 - be strict with 对...严格要求 - be tired of 对...感到厌倦- be used to 习惯于以上为高中必修一到选修四英语短语的内容。

最全的字母排序英语短语大全

最全的字母排序英语短语大全

高中英语词组大全Aa (large) number of 许多a bit 一点儿a block of 一块a bottle of 一瓶a few 许多a good/great deal of 大量(的);非常多(的)a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群,一组a little 许多a lot of/lots of 许多a pair of 一双,一对a piece of 一片(张,块)a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名胜a set of 一套a sort of 一种a type of 一种类型的a waste of 白费; 浪费above all 首先;首要according to 根据...act as 充当;作;起......的作用add up to 加起来是add... to 把.....加到......上admit doing sth 承认做过某事advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 毕竟;终究after graduation 毕业以后again and again 反复地;再三地agree on 商定;决定;达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意(计划或建议)agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见all along 一直,始终all day and all night 整日整夜all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜all of a sudden 突然,冷不防all one's life 终生,一辈子all over 到处,遍及…,浑身,结束all over the country 遍及全国all right 好吧,行吧,病好了all round 周围,遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the same 一样,照样,完全一样all the year round 一年到头all through 自始至终allow into 允许进入allow doing 允许做某事allow sb to do 允许某人做某事and so on 等等answer for 对......负责apply for 申请...arrive at /in 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上;其实as a result(of) 结果as if/though 好象;好似as many/much as 多达......as soon as 一……就……as usual 象往常一样,照例as well 也;有as......as 像;如同as/so far as 一直到…(程度)ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask…for 询问;向......要at (the) most 至多at (the)least 至少at a high price 以高价......at a time 每次;一次at all 全然,究竟,到底at breakfast 早餐时;正吃早饭at first hand 第一手地,直接地at first 起先;开端at hand 在手边,在近处at home and abroad 国内外at home 在家里at night 在夜晚,在夜里at noon 在中午at once 立刻,马上at one time 以前;曾经at present 现在;目前at sea 在海上at someone’s hands 出自某人之手,因为某人at the age of 在......岁时at the beginning of 在......的开始at the end of 最后;尽头at the foot of 在….的脚下at the latest 最迟;至迟at the mercy of 在......支配下at the same time 同时at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口at the time of 在......的时候at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫at work 再工作,在运转,在起作用Bbe able to do sth (有能力)做某事be about to 即将be afraid of 害怕be against 反对be angry at sth 对某事生气be angry with sb 愤怒,生某人的be anxious about /for 为......担心,焦急be away from 远离......be bad at 在......弱,差be busy doing sth 忙于做……be busy with sth 忙于......be careful (of) 当心,小心be covered with/by 为......所覆盖be different from 与......不同be famous as 作为......著名be famous for 因......而著名be far away from 远离…be filled with 用......装满be fit for 适合be fond of 爱好;喜爱be for 支持be free to do sth 随意做某事be friendly to sb 对…友好的be full of 充满......be good at 在......擅长,善于…be in love with 与......相爱be in the habit of doing 有做…的习惯be late for 迟到be made from /of 由...... 制成be made in 由……(产地)制造be made up of 由...构成;由...组成be of great help 对…很有帮助be on fire 在......着火be on holiday 在假期中be on show 展览be poor in 在......差be popular with sb 深受......欢迎be prepared for 为……做好准备be proud of 为......而自豪be ready (for) 为……做好准备be rich in 在......充足;富含.....be satisfied/content with 对……感到满意be seated 坐下;坐着be strict with(in)对某人(物)要求严格be sure about/of 确信;有把握be terrified at 被……吓一跳be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事be tired with/from 因......感到厌倦be torn open 被撕开be unfit for 不合适,不称职,不胜任be used to do ...... 被用来作某事be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事be weak in/at在......弱be worth doing 值得做......be wrong with 出毛病,不对头beat…to death 把.....打死because of 因为;由于before long 不久beg one's pardon 企求begin…with 从......开始believe in 信任,信仰belong to 属于beyond help 不可挽救的beyond hope 没有希望的blow away 刮走;吹走break away from 脱离......break down 分解,机器等坏了;身体跨了break in 插话;强行进入break into 闯入break off 打断;折段break out 爆发,突然发生break the law 违法,犯法break the habit of doing 改掉…的习惯break the rule 违反规定break up 分解,腐蚀,驱散break with 与......断绝关系bring down 使到下;降低bring in 引来,引进;吸收bring on 使前进bring out 说明,阐明bring up 教育;培养;提出burn down 把......烧成平地;烧光burn...to the ground 把......烧成平地by accident 偶然by air 乘飞机by and by 不久,不久以后by day 日间;白天里by far 很,极by hand 手工地by means of 通过这种方式by mistake 由疏忽所致by sea 乘船by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船by the end of 在结束之前by the side of 在......附近by the way 顺便说by this means 通过这种方式by turns 轮流,交替Ccall at some place 访问某地call back 回电话call for 去取(某物);去接(某人);要求,需求call in 召集call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事call on(upon) sb 拜访某人call out 着急,大声叫call sb up 给某人打电话can’t help doing 情不自禁的做…care for 喜欢;想要carry away 冲掉;冲走carry off 夺走carry on 进行carry out 实行,执行,贯彻carry through 进行到底,完成catch/take a cold 着凉,感冒catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住,抓牢catch sight of 望见catch up with sb 赶上(某人)change for 换成change one's mind 改变主意change...into 把......变成clear away 把......清除掉clear up 整理;收拾collect money for 为......募捐come about 发生come across 碰到come along 快点,来吧come back 回来come back to life 苏醒,复活come down 下来,下降come from 来自come in 进来come into being 形成,产生come off 从......离开;脱落come on 快些,加油come out 出版;开放come to 共计;达到come true 成为现实come up 走进,上前来compare with 把......和......进行比较compare to 与......相比connect to 把...... 接到......connect with 与......相连consider doing sth 考路做某事consider sb as/to be 认为......;把某人看做…cut off 切断cut through 剪断cut up 切碎Ddate back to 追溯到date from 起始于;追溯到day after day 日复一日地day and night=night and day 日日夜夜deal with 对付;处理decide to do sth 决定做某事depend on 依赖;靠......决定devote to 把......献于;把......用于die from 死于(外因).....die of 死于(内因).....die out 灭绝divide into 分成do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事do fine 赶得好do good 有好处do harm 有害处do one’s homework 做家庭作业do one's best 尽力do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西do up 收拾,打扮;包装do well in 在......做的好do with 处理do wrong 做坏事;犯罪dozens of 几十dream of 向往;渴望;梦想dress up 打扮drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发疯drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地Eeach other 彼此,互相earn one's living 谋生eat up 吃光either...or…或者…或者end in 以......结束,最后end up 告终end with 以......结束enjoy oneself 过得愉快even though/if 尽管;即使ever since 自那时起一直到现在every few years 每隔几年every other year 每隔一年every two years 每两年Fface to face 面对面fail in doing sth 做某事失败fail to do sth 没做成某事fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall ill 生病far away 遥远的far from 远离…feed on 以…为主食feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事feel one’s way 摸索着前进fight about/over 因为…争吵fight against …与…作斗争fight back 抵抗,反击fight for …为…而斗争fight off 击退,竭力摆脱fight on 继续战斗fight out 通过争斗解决争论,平息不和fill …with…用…把…装满fill in 填充;填写find out 查明;发现;了解fire at 朝…开枪first of all 首先fix a date for 确定…的日期fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着…看fix up 安排,安顿for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of/for 由于担心…,因为怕…for free 免费for fun 为了消遣for joy 高兴地for the first time 第一次form the habit of doing 养成做…的习惯free of charge 免费from …to…从…到…from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的from now on 从现在起,从此以后;今后from the very first/beginning 从一开始,从最初from then on 从那时开始from time to time 不时地Ggeneral idea 大意generally speaking 总的说来get along ( with ) (与人)和睦相处;(事情)进展get away 逃;离get back 返回get down to doing 开始认真做…get down 降下;下车get hold of 抓住get in one's way 妨碍某人get in 进入;收集get into 进入,陷入get into trouble 陷入困境get off 下车get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get out 离开,出去get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做…的习惯get the feel of 习惯get through 通过;打通(电话)get to 到达get to know 认识get together 聚集get up 起床give /lend a hand to 帮忙,支援give a concert 举行音乐会give a talk 作报告,演讲give advice to sb 给某人提建议give away 捐赠,分送give back 归还,送还give in 屈服;投降;让步give lessons to 给…上课give off 发散,放出(液体,气体,气味等)give out 发出(声音等);用完,耗尽give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议give someone a free hand 放手让某人干give up 放弃,抛弃,终止glance at sth 匆匆看看glare at 怒目而视go after 追求,追逐go against 违背,反对go ahead 先走,先行;好吧go along 继续,进行go around / round (疾病)传播go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过;过去go down 下降,降低go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming (去)钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳go for a walk 出去散步go for nothing 白费,毫无用处go for one’s holiday 去度假go for 求得go home 回家go into 进入go off for 出发去…go off 爆炸go on doing sth 继续做同一件事go on strike 举行罢工go on to do sth 继续做另一件事go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作go out for a walk 出去散步go out 出门,外出;(火,灯)熄灭go over 检查;复习go through with 完成,做完go through 遭受;经历;忍受go to bed 上床睡觉go to the cinema 去看电影go under 沉没go up 上升,增长go with 相配;协调go without 没有…也行;将就Good heavens! 天哪!graduate from 毕业于grow rich on …靠…变得富有grow up 成年;长成大人;生长Hhad better 最好half an hour 半小时hand in hand 手拉手hand in 交上;交进hand out 分发hand over 移交(权力,责任等)hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代传下去have ( got ) to 不得不;必须have a cold (患)伤风have a fever 发烧have a headache 头疼have an idea of 知道…have breakfast 吃早饭have sb do/doing 让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和......有些(没有)关系have sth done 使某人做某事have sth on 穿着;戴着head for 朝…前进,向…去head off 把…引导别的方向去hear about 得悉,听说hear from 收到…的来信hear of 听说heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自取;随便吃help out 帮助克服困难,帮忙help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help to do 有助于here and there 各处;到处hold back 控制(感情,眼泪等)hold down 压下,抑制hold off 挡住hold on (打电话时) 等着,别挂断hold one's breath (由于激动、害怕等)不出气;并住呼吸hold one's head high 昂首,趾高气昂hold out 提供,提出hold up 举起hold up one’s head 高昂着头hope for the best 尽量望好处想how far 多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久how old 多大how soon 多久以后human being 人hurry up 赶紧;急忙Iin a hurry 匆忙地in a minute 不一会儿,立刻in a short while 不久in a word 总之,简言之in all 总计,全部in common 共同in danger 处于危险状态in English 用英语in fact 实际上in favour of 支持,赞同in fear of 在…恐惧中in front of …在…的前面in fun 开玩笑似的in future 今后in good health 身体健康in half 一半in need of 需要in order 按顺序,井然有序in order that/to 为了in other words 换句话说,也就是说in place of 代替in poor health 身体不好in public 当众,公开地in rags 穿着破衣服in search of 寻找,追求in sight 在视野内,看得见in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利in space 在空间in surprise 惊奇地in the day 在白天in the daytime 在白天in the distance 在远处in the distant future 在久远的将来in the end 最后;终于in the face of 面对…而不顾in the front of …在…的前部in the future 在将来in the hope of sth 希望…in the near future 在不久的将来in those days 在过去,在那些日子里in time 及时,最终,迟早instead of 代替;而不是Jjoin in 参加join the army 参军join up 连接起来join…to…把…和…连接起来jump off 跳下jump onto 跳到…上just a minute 等一会儿just now 刚才;不久以前just then 正在那时Kkeep (on) doing 继续;反复不断地做某事keep …out of…使…不进入…keep a certain distance 保持一定距离keep a record (of sth.) 作记录keep back 扣留keep fit 保持身体健康keep in touch with 与……保持距离keep off 让开;不接近keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s promise 遵守诺言keep one’s word 守约;守信keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事keep silence/silent 保持安静keep up with 跟上keep up 保持;维持;继续keep watch 守望,值班keep…alive 存活keep…away from…使远离……keep…from doing sth. 阻止做某事。

(完整版)完美版高中英语常用短语大全,推荐文档

(完整版)完美版高中英语常用短语大全,推荐文档

高中英语短语(绝版)天天联系,天天背,重在坚持All(a.,pron.&n.)all by oneself 独立,单独above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共mostof all 最最all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意allthe more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头AS (conj.,adv.& pron.)as…as…与。

一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好象as follows 如下as for 就。

而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一。

就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同。

一样might(may) as well 不妨soas to 以便At(prep.)at a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last 最后,终于at least 至少at (the) most 至多,不超过at one time 以前,曾经at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,现在at times 有时候at sea 在大海上,在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻atthe same time 同时atwork 在工作laugh at嘲笑throw at 向……扔去work hard at 努力工作(学习)By(prep.)by accident 偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)by chance 碰巧,偶然地by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far 得多,最最learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵bymistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致byoneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地bythe way 顺便说(问)by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在……附近Break(v.)break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解break forth 迸发,突然break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯break into 破门而入,打断,占用break off 突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out 爆发,突然发生break through 突破,打破break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀Bring(v.)bring about 引起,实现,使发生bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。

2024届高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总素材(按字母顺序编排)

2024届高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总素材(按字母顺序编排)

优点英语整理1.高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总2. A3. a couple (of)一对,一对夫妇4. a little 一点;少量;稍微5. a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间6. a pair of black socks 一双黑袜子7. a picture of my family 一张我的全家福8. a quarter past three 三点一刻9. a set of keys 一串钥匙10.a symbol of good luck 好运的象征11.according to 依据12.across from 在......对面13.advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事14.after all 毕竟15.all in all 总的来说16.all kinds of 各种各样的17.all the time 频繁;反复18.all year round 全年19.another three hours 另外三个小时20.around the world 世界各地21.arrive in/at 到达22.art festival 艺术节23.as far as I know 据我所知24.as for 至于25.as long as 只要;既然26.as soon as 一......就27.ask for 请求28.at birth 出生时29.at least 至少30.at the beginning of 在……开始31.at the same time 同时32.avoid doing 避免做某事33.B34.be able to do 能够做某事35.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事36.be born with 天生;具有37.be covered with 被……覆盖38.be different from 不同于39.be due to do... 预定要做某事40.be friends with 成为某人的朋友41.be good at 擅长于42.be good for 利于43.be good to sb. 对某人好44.be good with 善于应付……的45.be harmful to 对……有害46.be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险中47.be in control of 掌管48.be in danger 处于危险之中49.be interested in 对.....感兴趣50.be invented by 由……发明51.be known/famous for 以……出名52.be responsible for 对……有责任;负责任53.be late for work 上班迟到54.be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料)55.be made of 由......制成56.be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)57.be of medium height 中等身高58.be patient with 对……有耐心59.be proud of 为……骄傲;感到自豪60.be ready for 准备好;愿意(做某事)61.be serious about 对…严肃认真62.be similar to 与……相像的63.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格64.be sure about 确信;对……有把握65.be thirsty for 渴望66.be used for doing sth./67.be used to do sth. 被用于做……68.be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于......;适应于.....69.because of 因为70.believe in 信任71.belong to 属于72.between … and 在……和……之间73.blow out 吹灭74.bring back 使想起75.bring good luck to 给.....带来好运76.bring out 使显现77.by accident 意外的78.by mistake 错误的79.by the end of 在(某时间点)以前,为止80.by the time 在……以前81.C82.call in 召来;叫来83.call up 打电话给(某人);征召84.call(sb.)back (给某人)回话85.care about 关心;在意86.care for 照顾;喜欢87.check out 察看88.cheer up 振作起来89.Children’s Day 儿童节90.clean up 打扫干净91.clean…off 把……擦掉92.clear out 清理93.close to 几乎;接近e out (书)出版e on 加油e over 过来;顺便拜访e true 实现e up with 想出;提出pare with 与......比较100.connect … with 连接101.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事102.costume party 化装舞会103.cut down 砍倒104.cut off 切除105.cut out 删除;删去106.cut up 切碎107.D108.deal with 处理109.decide to do 决定做110.depend on 依靠111.die down 逐渐消失,逐渐变弱112.dinning hall 餐厅113.divide… into… 把……分开114.do a good job 干得好115.do one's homework 做作业116.do the dishes 清洗餐具117.dress up 装扮;乔装打扮118.dress up as 打扮成119.drink tea 喝茶120.drop by 顺便访问;随便进入121.E122.each other 互相123.eat out 出去吃饭124.eating habits 饮食习惯125.either … or 或者……或者……126.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事127.end up 最终成为;最后处于128.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读129.enough money 足够的钱130.even though 即使,虽然131.ever since 自从132.every day 每天133.Excuse me 劳驾;请原谅134.F135.fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着136.fall down 突然倒下;跌倒137.fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上138.fall over 绊倒139.fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事140.feed chickens 喂鸡141.feel free to do sth 随便做某事142.feel like 感觉像143.fill…with… 用……装满……144.find out 查明;弄清145.first of all 首先146.fix up 修理;装饰147.fly a kite 放风筝148.for example/such as 列如149.follow the rules 遵守规则150.for sure 肯定的151.from time to time 时常;有时152.from…to… 从……到……153.full of 满是....的154.G155.get lost 迷路156.get married 结婚157.get a surprise 吃惊158.get an education 接受教育159.get dressed 穿上衣服160.get in the way of 妨碍161.get into 陷入;参与162.get lost 迷路163.get mad 气愤164.get off 下车165.get on with 和睦相处166.get out of 离开167.get popular 受欢迎168.get up 起床169.get used to (doing) 习惯于170.get to 到达171.get back 返回172.get ready for 为……作好准备173.get on 上车174.give … a lift 捎……一程175.give away 赠送;捐赠176.give out/hand out 分发177.give up 放弃178.go off (闹钟)发出响声179.go back to/return to 返回到180.go out 外出(娱乐)181.go out of one's way 特地;格外努力182.go to the movies 看电影183.grow up 长大;成熟184.H185.hang out 闲逛186.happy birthday 生日快乐187.hardly ever 几乎从不188.have a cold 感冒189.have a good day 玩得开心190.have a school trip 郊游191.have a yard sale 进行庭院售卖192.have problems/a problem with 在......方面有问题193.have to do with 关于;与……有光194.have...seriously 有相同特征195.hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等196.help ...out (帮助......)分担工作、解决难题197.help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境198.help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人199.hundreds of 许多;大量200.hurry up 赶快,急忙201.I202.ID card 身份证203.in a row 连续几次地204.in English 用英语205.in fact 事实上206.in front of 在......前面207.in line with 与……成为一排208.in need 需要209.in one's free time 在某人空余的时间210.in one's opinion 依......看211.in order to 为了;目的是212.in person 亲自213.in public 公开的214.in that case 既然那样215.in the countryside 在乡下216.in the end 最后217.in the face of 面对218.in the shape of 以……的形象219.in total 总共220.instead of 代替,返而221.J222.join in 参加,加入223.jump over 跳过224.K225.keep ... to oneself 保守秘密226.keep one's cool 保持冷静227.keep…a way from 避免接近228.kick off 开除某人229.kind of 有点;稍微230.Lst name 姓y out 摆开233.leave out 忽略;不提及234.less then 少于235.let … down 使……失望236.listen to 听237.living room 客厅238.look back at 回首往事239.look for 寻找;寻求240.look forward to(doing) sth 期待(做)某事241.look through 快速查看;浏览242.look up 查阅;抬头看243.look up to… 仰慕244.lots of 大量245.M246.make a difference 影响;有作用247.make a lot of money 赚很多钱248.make a wish 许愿249.make a mess 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)250.make an effort 做出努力251.make friends 结交朋友252.make it 及时到达;成功253.make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误254.make one's own decision 自己做决定255.make one's way 费力地前进256.make progress 取得进步257.make soup 做汤258.make sure 确保;查明259.make up 编造(故事,谎言等)260.make(one's)bed 铺床261.make…feel at hone 使(使人)感到宾至如归262.me neither 我也没有/不k a caw 给奶牛挤奶264.more than 多于265.N266.National Day 国庆日267.neither … nor 既不……也不……268.no longer 不再269.not only…but also 不仅…而且270.O271.of course 当然272.on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面,另一方面273.on the weekend/on weekends 在周末274.on time 准时275.on (a) vacation 度假276.once in a while 偶尔地;间或277.one another 互相278.one large bowl of 一大碗279.or so 大约280.over and over again 多次;反复的281.P282.pardon me 请再说一遍283.parking lot 停车场284.part with 放弃285.pass by 路过;经过286.pay attention to 注意287.pay for 付费;付出代价288.pay phone 付费电话289.pick up 接(电话)290.play a part 参与;发挥作用291.play a role 发挥作用292.play a trick on 捉弄某人293.play basketball 打篮球294.play chess 下国际象棋295.play the drum 敲鼓296.play the piano 弹钢琴297.play the violin 拉小提琴298.plenty of 大量299.police station 警察局300.post office 邮局301.prefer…to 比起……更喜欢302.prepare fo r 为......做准备303.prevent..from 阻止…做304.pull …down 摧毁305.pull together 齐心协力306.put off 推迟307.put on 增加(体重);上演;穿上308.put sth. to good use 好好利用某物309.put up 搭起;举起;张贴310.Q311.quite a few 相当多312.quite a lot of 许多313.R314.rather than 而不是315.radio station 广播电台316.read a newspaper 看报纸317.regard as 把……看作318.remember/regret to do sth. 记得、忘记做某事319.ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车320.ride a horse 骑马321.right away 立刻;马上322.right now 立刻;马上323.rise into… 上升……324.run after 追逐325.run away 跑开;逃离;逃避326.run out (of) 用尽;耗尽327.S328.search for jobs 搜索工作329.sell out 卖光330.send out 发送331.separate from 分离;隔开333.set up 建起;设立334.shout at... 冲.....大声叫囔335.shout to... 对.....大声喊336.show up 赶到337.shut off 关闭338.so far 到目前为止339.South Africa 南非340.speak English 说英语341.stay up late 熬夜342.stick to 坚持;固守343.stop… from… 阻止……344.T345.take a walk 散步346.take down 记录,拆除347.take a break/take breaks 休息348.take a message 捎个口信349.take a risk/take risks 冒险350.take a shower 洗淋浴351.take action 采取行动352.take after (外貌或行为)像353.take care of 照顾;处理354.take in 吸入355.take notes 做笔记356.take off 脱下;起飞357.take one's order 点菜358.take one's temperature 量体温359.take one's place 代替;替换360.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾361.take part in 参加363.take pride in 为……感到骄傲364.take the subway 乘地铁365.take up 学着做;开始做366.take…seriously 认真对待367.talk back 顶嘴368.talk on the phone 电话交谈369.talk to 跟……说370.the more … the more 越……越371.the next day 第二天372.the same as 和……相同373.the secret to …… 的秘诀374.the Und States of America 美利坚合众国375.the United Kingdom 英国(全称)376.think about 考虑377.think of 认为378.thousands of 数以千计的379.throw away 扔掉380.to be honest 说实在的381.to one's surprise 使...惊讶的;出乎...意料382.to start with 起初;开始时383.travel around/all over the world 周游世界384.try out 参加......选拔;试用385.turn down 拒绝386.turn off 关掉387.turn on 接通;打开388.turn right 向右拐389.turn...into 把....变成390.U391.under the chair 在椅子下面392.up and down 上上下下ed to 曾经......;过去...... 394.V395.view......as 把......看待成,认为......是396.W397.wake...up 把.....弄醒398.walk into 走路时撞着399.wash away 冲走400.watch TV 看电视401.without doubt 毫无疑问402.word by word 逐个单词403.work out 解决404.would rather … than 宁愿……而不是405.write down 写下;记录下。

新课标高中英语单词全(按字母顺序)

新课标高中英语单词全(按字母顺序)

新课标英语单词表注: 本表共收约3300个单词和360个短语或词组Aa (an) art.一(个、件……)ability n.能力;才能able a.能够;有能力的about ad.大约;到处;四处prep.关于;在各处;四处above prep.在……上面a.上面的ad.在……之上abroad ad.到(在)国外absence n.不在, 缺席absent a.缺席, 不在accent n.口音, 音调accept vt.接受accident n.事故, 意外的事according to ad.按照, 根据account n.账目;描述ache vi.& n.痛, 疼痛achieve vt.达到, 取得across prep.横过, 穿过act n.法令, 条例 v.(戏)表演, 扮演(角色), 演出(戏);行动, 做事action n.行动active a.积极的, 主动的activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a.实际的;现实的AD n.公元ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告addvt.添加, 增加addition n.增加;(算数用语)加address n.地址admire v.钦佩;羡慕admission n.准入, 接纳admit vt.承认, 准许(入场, 入学, 入会)adult n.成年人advance v.推进, 促进;前进advantage n.优点;好处adventure n.冒险;奇遇advertise vt.为……做广告advertisement n.广告advice n.忠告, 劝告, 建议advise vt.忠告, 劝告, 建议aeroplane n.(英)飞机affair n.事, 事情affect vt.影响afford vt.负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a.害怕的;担心Africa* n.非洲African a.非洲的, 非洲人的n.非洲人after ad.在后;后来prep.在……之后;在……后面 conj.在……以后 afternoon n.下午, 午后afterwards ad.后来again ad.再一次;再, 又against prep.对着, 反对age n.年龄;时代aggression n.侵略aggressive a.侵略的;咄咄逼人的ago ad.以前 agree v.同意;应允agreement n.同意, 一致;协定, 协议agricultural a.农业的agriculture n.农业, 农学ahead ad.在前, 向前aid n.援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS aim n.n.艾滋病目的;目标 v.计划, 打算;瞄准;针对air n.空气;大气aircraft n.飞机 (单复数同)airline n.航空公司;航空系统airmail n.航空邮件airplane n.(美)飞机airport n.航空站, 飞机场alarm n.警报alive a.活着的, 存在的all ad.全部地a.全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allow vt.允许, 准许almost ad.几乎, 差不多alone a.单独的, 孤独的along ad.向前;和……一起;一同prep.沿着;顺着aloud ad.大声地already ad.已经also ad.也although conj.虽然, 尽管altogether ad.总共always ad.总是;一直;永远am v.be的人称形式之一a.m./am,A.M./AM n.午前,上午amaze v.惊奇, 惊叹;震惊ambulance n.救护车America* n.美国;美洲American a.美国的;美国人的n.美国人among prep.在……中间;在(三个以上)之间amuse vt.(使人)快乐, 逗乐amusement n.娱乐ancient a.古代的, 古老的ancestor n.祖宗;祖先and conj.和;又;而anger n.怒, 愤怒angry a.生气的, 愤怒的animal n.动物announce vt.宣布, 宣告announcement n.通告, 通知annoy vt.(使)烦恼another a.再一;另一;别的;不同的 pron.另一个answer n.回答, 答复;回信;答案 v.回答, 答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n.蚂蚁Antarctic a.南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica* n.南极洲antique n.古董anxious a.忧虑的, 焦急的any pron.(无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron.任何人, 无论谁anyhow ad.不管怎样anyone pron.任何人, 无论谁anything pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad.不管怎样anywhere ad.任何地方apartment n.(美)楼中单元房, 一套房间;房间apologize vi.道歉, 谢罪apology n.道歉;歉意appear vi.出现appearance n.出现, 露面;容貌apple n.苹果application n.申请apply v.申请appointment n.约会appreciate v.欣赏;感激April n.4月Arab* a.阿拉伯的 n.阿拉伯人Arabic a.阿拉伯语的 n.阿拉伯语Arctic a.北极的 the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋area n.面积;地域, 地方, 区域;范围, 领域argue vi.争辩, 争论argument n.争论, 辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi.起来, 升起;出现arithmetic n.算术arm1 n.臂, 支架arm2 v.以……装备, 武装起来n.(美)武器, 武力armchair n.扶手椅army n.军队around ad.在周围;在附近prep.在……周围;大约arrange v.安排, 布置arrangement n.安排, 布置arrival n.到来, 到达arrive vi.到达;达到arrow n.箭;箭头art n.艺术, 美术;技艺article n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artistn.艺术家as ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为 prep.作为, 当做ash n.灰;灰末ashamed a.惭愧;害臊Asia* n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的, 亚洲人的n.亚洲人aside ad.在旁边ask v.问, 询问;请求, 要求;邀请asleep a.睡着的, 熟睡assistant n.助手, 助理astonish vt.使惊讶astronaut n.宇航员astronomy n.天文学at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n.运动员Atlantic a.大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n.大气;气氛atom n.原子, 微粒attack vt.攻击, 袭击attempt vt.试图, 尝试attend v.看护, 照料, 服侍;出席, 参加attention n.注意, 关心attentively ad.注意地attitude n.态度, 看法attract v.吸引, 引起attractive a.迷人的, 有吸引力的audience n.观众, 听众author n.作者, 作家August n.8月aunt n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia* n.澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a.澳洲的, 澳大利亚人的 n.澳大利亚人autumn n.秋天, 秋季avenue n.大道average a.平均的;普通的 n.平均数avoid v.避免, 躲开, 逃避awake (awoke, awo ken) v.唤醒醒着的ward n.奖品, 奖励away ad.离开;远离Bbaby n.婴儿back ad.回(原处);向后a.后面的n.背后, 后部;背backache n.背痛background n.背景backward(s) ad.向后bacon n.咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n.细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级 worst) a.坏的;有害的, 不利的;严重的badly ad.坏, 恶劣地badminton n.羽毛球bag n.书包;提包;袋子baggage n.行李bake v.烤;烘(面包)bakery n.面包店balance n.平衡balcony n.阳台;楼座ball1 n.球ball2 n.舞会ballet n.芭蕾舞balloon n.气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n.圆珠笔bamboo n.竹ban n.禁令 v.禁止;取缔banana n.香蕉bandage n.绷带bang int.砰bank1 n.(河、海、湖的)岸, 堤 bank2 n.银行 bank account n.银行账户bar1 n.条;(长方)块, 棒, 横木〖〗 bar2 n.(酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue n.烤肉野餐barber n.(为男人理发的)理发师barbershop n.理发店bargain n.(经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货 v.讨价还价bark v.狗叫 n.狗叫声basen.根据地, 基地;(棒球)垒baseball n.棒球basement n.地下室basic a.基本的basin n.水盆, 脸盆basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bat1 n.(棒球、板球的)球棒 bat2 n.蝙蝠bath n.洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi.洗澡;游泳bathrobe n.浴衣bathroom n.浴室, 盥洗室bathtub n.澡盆battery n.电池battle n.战斗;战役battleground n.战场bay n.湾;海湾BC n.公元前be v.是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n.海滨, 海滩beam n.平衡木bean n.豆, 豆科植物beancurd n.豆腐bear1 v.承受, 负担, 承担;忍受;容忍 bear2 n.熊beard n.(下巴上的)胡须beast n.野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v.敲打;跳动;打赢 n.(音乐)节拍beautiful a.美的, 美丽的, 美观的beauty n.美丽, 美人because conj.因为become (became, be come) v.变得;成为bed n.床bedclothes n.铺盖(被褥等)bedroom n.寝室, 卧室bee n..蜜蜂beef n.牛肉beehive n.蜂箱beer n.啤酒before prep.在……以前;在……前面 ad.以前 conj.在……之前 beg v.请求, 乞求, 乞讨begin(began,begun) v.开始, 着手beginning n.开始, 开端behave v.守规矩, 行为behaviour n.行为, 举止behind prep.(表示位置)在……后面 ad.在后面;向后Beijingn.北京being n.物;生物;人Belgium* n.比利时belief n.信条, 信念believe v.相信, 认为bell n.钟, 铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly n.肚子 belong vi.属, 附属below prep.在……下面 belt n.(皮)带bench n.长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) vt.使弯曲beneath prep.在……下方(面)bent a.弯的beside prep.在……旁边;靠近besides prep.除……以外(还有) ad.还有, 此外best(good, well的最高级) a.& ad.最好的;最好地, 最 n.最好的(人或物)best seller n.畅销书better (good, well的比较级) a.& ad.较好的, 更好的;好些;更好地;更, 更多n.较好的事物;较优者 v.改善;胜过between prep.在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond prep.(表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n.自行车 big a.大的 bike = bicyclen.自行车bill n.账单;法案, 议案;(美)钞票, 纸币billion num.十亿, 百亿biology n.生物(学)bird n.鸟birdcage n.鸟笼birth n.出生;诞生birthday n.生日birthplace n.出生地;故乡biscuit n.饼干bit n.一点, 一些, 少量的bite (bit, bitten) v.咬;叮bitter a.有苦味的;痛苦的, 难过的;严酷的black n.黑色 a.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blame n.& v.责备;责怪blank n.& a.空格, 空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket n.毛毯, 毯子bleed vi.出血, 流血bless vt.保佑, 降福blind a.瞎的block n.大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障 vt.阻塞;阻挡blood n.血, 血液blouse n.宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n.击;打击blow (blew, blown) v.吹;刮风;吹气blue1 n.蓝色 a.蓝色的 blue2 a.悲伤的;沮丧的board n.木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部 v.上(船、火车、飞机)boat n.小船, 小舟boat race n.划船比赛boating n.划船(游玩), 泛舟 body n.身体body building n.健美boil v.沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb n.炸弹 v.轰炸bone n.骨头, 骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)book n.书;本子 v.预定, 定(房间、车票等)bookcase n.书橱bookmark n.书签bookshelf n.书架bookshop n.书店bookstore n.书店boot n.长统靴;靴booth telephone booth n.岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间亭border n.边缘;边境, 国界boring a.乏味的, 无聊的born a.出生borrow v.(向别人)借用;借boss n.领班;老板botany n.植物;植物学both a.两;双 pron.两者;双方bottle n.瓶子bottom n.底部;底bound1 a.被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的bound2 v.& n.跳跃bow v.& n.鞠躬, 弯腰行礼bowl n.碗box n.盒子, 箱子boxing n.拳击(运动)boy n.男孩brain n.脑(子)brake n.闸 vi.刹车branch n.树枝;分枝;分公司, 分店;支部brave a.勇敢的bravery n.勇气bread n.面包break n.间隙break (broke, bro ken) v.打破(断, 碎);损坏, 撕开breakfast n.早餐breath n.气息;呼吸breathe vi.呼吸brick n.砖;砖块bride n.新娘bridegroom n.新郎bridge n.桥brief a.简洁的bright a.明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt.拿来, 带来, 取来Britain* n.英国;不列颠British a.英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的the British n.英国国民;大不列颠人broad a.宽的, 宽大的broadcast n.广播节目broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或ed,ed) vt.广播broken a.弄坏了的broom n.扫帚brother n.兄;弟brotherhood n.兄弟般的关系brown n.褐色, 棕色 a.褐色的, 棕色的brunch n.早午饭(晚早饭)brush v.刷;擦 n.刷子bucket n.铲斗;桶Buddhism n.佛教Buddhist n.佛教徒build (built, built) v.建筑;造building n.建筑物;房屋;大楼 bun n.馒头;小甜面包burial n.埋葬burn (ed, ed 或 burnt, burnt) v.燃, 烧, 着火;使烧焦;使晒黑 n.烧伤;晒伤burst v.突然发生;突然发作bury vt.埋;葬bus bus stop n.n.公共汽车公共汽车站bush n.灌木丛, 矮树丛business n.(本分)工作, 职业;职责;生意, 交易;事业businessman n.商人(男);男企业家businesswoman n.商人(女);女企业家busy a.忙(碌)的but conj.但是, 可是prep.除了, 除……外butcher n.vt.肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter n.黄油, 奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶the butterfly蝶泳button n.纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮 v.扣(纽扣)buy(bought,bought) vt.买by prep.靠近, 在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int.再见Ccab n.(美)出租车cabbage n.卷心菜, 洋白菜cafe n.咖啡馆;餐馆cafeteria n.自助餐厅cage n 笼;鸟笼cake n.蛋糕, 糕点;饼call n.喊, 叫; , 通话 v.称呼;呼唤;喊, 叫calm a.镇静的;沉着的 v.镇静;沉着camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机;摄像机camp n.(夏令)营 vi.野营;宿营can1 (could) can't = can not modal v.可能;能够;可以不能can2 a garbage can a can opener n.(美)罐头;罐子(美)垃圾桶开罐器Canada* n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的;加拿大人的 n.加拿大人canal n.运河;水道cancel vt.取消cancer n.癌candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果canteen n.餐厅;食堂cap n.(无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n.首都, 省会;大写;资本captain n.(海军)上校;船长, 舰长;队长car n.汽车, 小卧车〖〗carbon card n.n.碳卡片;名片;纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n.照料, 保护;小心v.介意……, 在乎;关心careful a.小心的, 仔细的, 谨慎的careless a.粗心的, 漫不经心的carpet n.地毯carriage n.四轮马车;(火车)客车厢carrier carrot n.n.搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架胡萝卜carry vt.拿, 搬, 带, 提, 抬, 背, 抱, 运等cartoon n.动画片,卡通;漫画carvevt.刻;雕刻case1n.情况;病例;案件;真相case2 n.箱;盒;容器cash n.现金, 现钞 v.兑现cast (cast, cast) v.扔, 抛, 撒castle n.城堡cat n.猫]catch(caught,caught) v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cathedral n.大教堂(天主教)cattle n.牛(总称), 家畜cause n.原因, 起因 vt.促使, 引起, 使发生cave n.洞,穴;地窖CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)CD ROM信息储存光盘(compact disk read only memory的缩写)ceiling n.天花板, 顶棚celebrate v.庆祝celebration cell n.n.庆祝;庆祝会(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝, 蜂房;[生物]细胞cellar n.地窖;地下储藏室cent n.美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centigrade a.摄氏的centimetre (美 cen timeter) n.公分, 厘米central a.中心的, 中央的;主要的centre (美 center ) n.中心, 中央century n.世纪, 百年certain a.(未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的, 无疑的;一定会……certainly ad.当然, 是的;一定, 无疑certificate n.证明, 证明书chain n.链;链条chain store(s)连锁店chair n.椅子chairman n.主席, 会长;议长chairwoman n.女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n.粉笔challengen.挑战(性)challenginga.具有挑战性的championn.冠军, 优胜者chance n.机会,可能性changablea.易变的, 变化无常的changen.零钱;找头v.改变,变化;更换;兑换channeln.频道;通道;水渠character n.(汉)字, 字体;品格charge v.要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电 n.费用;价钱chapter n.章chart n.图表;航海图chat n.& vi.聊天, 闲谈cheap a.便宜的, 贱cheat n.& v.骗取, 哄骗;作弊check n.检查;批改 vt.校对, 核对;检查;批改cheek n.面颊, 脸蛋cheer n.& vi.欢呼;喝彩Cheer up振作起来!提起精神!cheerfula.兴高采烈的, 快活的Cheersint.干杯, (英口语)谢谢, 再见cheese n.奶酪chemical a.化学的 n.化学品chemist n.药剂师;化学家chemistry n.化学cheque (美check) n.支票chess n.棋chest n.箱子;盒子;胸部chew vt.咀嚼chick n.小鸡chicken n.鸡;鸡肉chief a.主要的;首要的 n.领导, 头child (复children) n.孩子, 儿童childhood n.幼年时代, 童年chimney n.烟囱, 烟筒China* n.中国Chinese a.中国的;中国人的;中国话的, 汉语的n.中国人;中国话, 汉语, 中文chips n.(pl.)炸土豆条(片)chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择;抉择choke n.& v.窒息choose (chose, cho sen) vt.选择chopsticks n.筷子Christian n.基督教徒和天主教徒的总称 Christmas n.圣诞节(12月25日)Christmas card圣诞卡Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas Eve圣诞(前)夜church n.教堂;教会cigar n.雪茄烟cigarette n.纸烟, 香烟cinema n.电影院;电影circle n.vt.圆圈将……圈起来circus n.马戏团citizen n.公民;居民city n.市, 城市, 都市civil a.国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的clap vi.拍手;鼓掌class n.(学校里的)班;年级;课classical a.传统的;古典的classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室clean vt.弄干净, 擦干净 a.清洁的, 干净的cleaner n.清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂clear a.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clearly ad.清楚地, 无疑地clerk n.书记员;办事员;职员clever a.聪明的, 伶俐的click v.点击(计算机用语)climate n.气候climb v.爬, 攀登clinic n.诊所clock clone n.n.钟克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close1 a.亲密的;近, 靠近 ad.近, 靠近 close2 vt.关, 关闭 cloth n.布clothes n.衣服;各种衣物clothing n.(总称) 衣服cloud n.云;云状物;阴影cloudy a.多云的, 阴天的club n.俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n.教练;马车;长途车coal n.煤;煤块coast n.海岸;海滨coat n.外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛 vt.给……穿外套;涂上cock n.公鸡cocoa n.可可粉coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币Coke n.可口可乐cold a.冷的, 寒的 n.寒冷;感冒, 伤风cold blooded a.(动物) 冷血的collar n.衣领;硬领colleague n.同事collect vt.收集, 搜集collection n.收藏品, 收集物college n.学院;专科学校colour (美color) n.颜色 vt.给……着色, 涂色comb n.梳子 v.梳combine vt.使联合;使结合come (came, come) vi.来, 来到comedy n.喜剧comfort n.安慰;慰问comfortable a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的comma n.逗号command n.& v.命令comment n.评论common a.普通的, 一般的;共有的communicate v.交际;传达(感情, 信息等)communication n.交际;交往;通讯communism n.共产主义communist n.共产主义者 a.共产党的;共产主义的companion n.同伴;同事company n.公司compare vt.比较, 对照compete vi.比赛, 竞赛competition n.比赛, 竞赛competitor n.竞赛者, 比赛者complete a.完成的 vt.完成, 结束composition n.作文;作曲compressed a.压缩的computer n.电子计算机computer game 电子游戏comrade n.同志conceited a.骄傲自满的concert n.音乐会;演奏会conclude v.完成, 结束conclusion n.结论;结束condition n.条件, 状况conduct vt.引导, 带领conductor n.管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员, 列车员;乐队指挥conference n.(正式的)会议;讨论congratulate vt.祝贺congratulation n.祝贺, 庆贺connect vt.连接, 把……联系起来connection conservation n.n.连接物;接触, 联系保存;(自然资源的)保护, 管理 conservative a.n.保守的, 守旧的;保守主义的;谨慎的保守的人, 保守主义consider vt.考虑considerate a.体贴的consideration n.考虑;关心consist v.包含, 组成, 构成constant a.经常的, 不断的construct v.构筑;建造, 建设construction n.建造, 建设;建筑物contain v.包含;包括;能容纳container n.容器content1 a.甘愿的, 满意的content2 n.内容continent n.大陆, 大洲;陆地continue vi.继续contrary n.a.相反相反的contribution n.贡献control vt.& n.控制convenience n.便利convenient a.便利的, 方便的conversation n.谈话, 交谈cook n.炊事员, 厨师 v.烹调, 做饭cooker n.炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n.小甜饼cool a.凉的, 凉爽的;酷cop n.(美俚)警察copy n.抄本, 副本;一本(份, 册……) v.抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)coral n.珊瑚;珊瑚虫cordless a.无线的corn n.玉米, 谷物corner n.角;角落;拐角correct v.改正;纠正 a.正确的, 对的;恰当的correction n.改正correspond vi.一致;与……相当;(与人)通信, 有书信往来cost n.价格cost (cost, cost) v.值(多少钱);花费cottage n.(郊外的)小屋, 村舍;别墅cotton n.棉花 a.棉花的cough n.& vi.咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……, 行count vt.数, 点数counter n.柜台, 结账处country n.国家;农村, 乡下countryside n.乡下, 农村couple n.夫妇, 一对courage n.勇气;胆略course n.过程;经过;课程coursebook n.课本court n.法庭;法院courtyard n.庭院, 院子cousin n.堂(表)兄弟, 堂(表)姐妹cover n.盖子;罩 v.覆盖, 遮盖;掩盖cow n.母牛, 奶牛cowboy n.(美国)牛仔;牧场骑士co worker.n.合作者;同事crayon n蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy a.疯狂的cream n.奶油, 乳脂create vt.创造;造成credit n.信用;信赖;信誉crime n.(法律上的)罪, 犯罪criminal n.罪犯crew n.全体船员crop n.庄稼;收成cross1 a.脾气不好的, 易怒的cross2 n.十字形的东西 vt.越过;穿过crossing n.十字路口, 人行横道crossroads n.交叉路口crowd n.人群 vt.拥挤, 群聚crowded a.拥挤的cruel a.残忍的, 残酷的;无情的cry n.叫喊;哭声 v.喊叫;哭cubecubic n.a.立方体立方体的, 立方形的culture n.文化cup n.茶杯cupboard n.碗柜;橱柜cure n.& vt.治疗;医好curious a.好奇的;奇异的currency n.货币;现金curtain n.窗帘cushion n.垫子custom n.习惯, 习俗, 风俗习惯customer n.(商店等的)顾客, 主顾customs n.海关, 关税cut (cut, cut) v.n.切, 剪, 削, 割伤口cycle vi.骑自行车cyclist n.骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n.(口语)爸爸, 爹爹daily a.每日的;日常的 ad.每天 n.日报dam n.水坝, 堰堤damage n.& vt.毁坏, 损害damp a.& n.潮湿(的)dance n.& vi.跳舞danger n.危险dangerous a.危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问, 否定或条件句)敢, 敢于dark n.黑暗;暗处;日暮 a.黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n.黑暗, 阴暗dash v.& n.快跑, 冲刺, 短跑data n.资料, 数据database n.资料库, 数据库date1 n.日期;约会date2n.枣daughtern.女儿dawn n.黎明, 拂晓day n.(一)天, (一)日;白天daylight n.日光, 白昼;黎明dead a.死的;无生命的deadlinen.最后期限, 截止日期deafa.聋的 deal n.量, 数额;交易dear1 int.(表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!dear2 a.亲爱的;贵的death n.死debate n.& v.讨论, 辩论debtn.债务;欠款December n.12月decide v.决定;下决心decision n.决定;决心declare vt.声明;断言decoratevt.装饰……, 修饰……decorationn.装饰, 修饰deedn.行为;事迹deep a.深 ad.深;深厚deeply ad.深深地deer n.鹿defeat vt.击败;战胜defence (美defense) n.& v.防御;防务defend vt.防守;保卫degree n.程度;度数;学位delay delete v.& n.v.拖延, 延误, 延迟, 延期;耽搁删去delicious a.美味的, 可口的delight n.快乐;乐事delighted a.高兴的, 快乐的deliver vt.投递(信件, 邮包等)demand vt.要求dentist n.牙科医生department(缩Dept.) n.部门;(机关的)司, 处;(大学的)系department store n.百货商场departure n.离开, 启程depend vi.依靠, 依赖, 指望;取决于depth n.深, 深度 describe vt.描写, 叙述description n.描述, 描写desert1 n.沙漠 desert2 vt.舍弃;遗弃design n.& vt.n.设计, 策划图案, 图样, 样式desire vt.& n.要求;期望desk n.书桌, 写字台dessert n.甜点destroy vt.破坏, 毁坏detective n.侦探determination n.决心determine vt.决定;决心develop v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt.冲洗(照片)development n.发展, 发达, 发育, 开发devote vt.把……奉献;把……专用(于)devotion n.奉献, 奉献精神diagram n.图表, 图样dial vt.拨(号码)dialogue (美 dialog) n.对话diamond n.钻石, 金刚石;纸牌中的方块diary n.日记;日记簿dictation n.听写dictionary n.词典, 字典 die v.死diet n.饮食differ v.相异, 有区别difference n.不同different a.不同的, 有差异的difficult a.难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n.困难, 费力dig (dug, dug) v.挖(洞、沟等);掘digest digital v.a.消化;领会数字的, 数码的dine v.吃饭;(尤指正式地)进餐dining room 食堂, 饭厅dinner n.正餐, 宴会dip vt.浸, 蘸;把……放入又取出diploma n.毕业文凭;学位证书direct a.vt.直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n.方向;方位director n.所长, 处长, 主任;董事;导演directory n.姓名地址录dirt n.污物;脏物dirty a.脏的disability n.残疾;无能disabled a.残废的, 残疾的disadvantage n.不利条件;弱点disagree vi.意见不一致, 持不同意见disagreement n.意见不一致;相违;争论disappear vi.消失disappoint vt.使失望disappointment n.失望;沮丧disaster n.灾难;祸患discount n.折扣discourage vt.(使)气馁;打消(做……的念头)discover vt.发现discovery n.发现discrimination n.歧视discuss vt.讨论, 议论discussion n.讨论, 辩论disease n.病, 疾病dish n.盘, 碟;盘装菜;盘形物disk =disc n.磁盘dislike vt.不喜爱;厌恶dismiss vt.让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇disobey vt.不服从distance n.距离distant a.远的, 遥远的district n.区;地区;区域disturb vt.扰乱;打扰dive vi.跳水divide vt.分, 划分division n.(算术用语)除dizzy a.头眩目晕的do (did, done) don't=do not v.& aux.做, 干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。

完整版人教版高中英语必修一到选修八单词及短语

完整版人教版高中英语必修一到选修八单词及短语

高考英语必修1~选修 8 词组词汇总结必修 1 Unit 1 要点1. add vt.增添;增添;充vi 加;加起来;增添2. upset vt&vi. 使不安;使心adj.心意乱的;不适的;不愉快的3. ignore vt.不理睬;忽4. calm adj.宁静的;静的;沉着的vt.&vi. (使)宁静;(使)静5. concern vt. 关系到;涉及n. 关心;关注;(利害)关系6. cheat n.欺;子 vt.&vi. 欺;取;欺;作弊7. list vt. 列出8. share vt.分享;均分;分担n.一份;份9. series n.;系列10. crazy adj. 狂的;狂的11. purpose n.目的;意12. dare vt.&v.aux. 敢;胆敢13. thunder n.雷;雷声vi 打雷;雷14. entirely adv.完满地;全然地;整个地15. power n.能力;力量;力16. according adv.依照17. trust vt.&vi. 相信;信18. suffer vt.&vi 受到;忍受; .19. questionnaire n.表;卷20. quiz n.;提vt.⋯行21. situation n.状况;境遇;(建筑物等的)地址municatevt.交;沟通;达(感情、信息等)23. habit n.;性要点短1. calm down 宁静下来;定下来2. be concerned about 关心;惦念3. make a list of 列出⋯4. be crazy about ⋯着迷5. according to 依照⋯ 所;依照6. get along with 与⋯相;展7. fall in love 相;上8. try out ;用9. add up 合10. set down 放下;下;登11. get sth. done 做⋯ ;使⋯ 被做;12. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物13. go through ;受;14. a series of 一串的;一系列;一套15. on purpose 故意16. in order to 了⋯17. join in 参加;加入18. communicate with 和⋯沟通19. face to face 面面地20. suffer from 受到。

高中英语词汇按字母顺序

高中英语词汇按字母顺序
卖东西的柜台321barbecue烤肉野餐322barber为男人理发理发师323barbershop理发店324bare裸露的光秃秃的325bargain讨价还价326bark狗叫声327barrier屏障障碍关卡328base根据地基地棒球垒329baseball棒球330basement地下室331basic基本的332basin水盆脸盆333basis原因缘由要素334basket篮子335basketball篮球336bat蝙蝠337bath洗澡
n.广告
v. 使适应,适合,改编 n..适应,改编 vt.添加,增加 a 上瘾的;沉迷于某种嗜好的 n.增加;(算数用语)加 n. 地址 a. 足够的;适当的,恰当的;差强人 意的;胜任的 v.调整,调节,适应,习惯 n. 调整,适应 n.管理,行政部门 a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的 v. 钦佩;羡慕 n. 准入, 接纳 vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入 会) n. 青春期 n. 青少年 v. 收养,领养 v. 爱慕;崇拜;非常喜欢; n. 成年人 v. 推进,促进;前进 n. 优点; 好处 n. 冒险; 奇遇 vt. 为……做广告 n. 广告 n. 忠告,劝告,建议 vt. 忠告,劝告,建议 v. 拥护,支持,提倡 n. 事,事情 vt. 影响
n..熟人;了解;知道;相识 v. 获得,得到 n. 获得,得到 n. 英亩 prep. 横过,穿过
n. 法令,条例 v. (戏)表演,扮演 (角色),演出(戏);行动,做事
n. 行动 a. 积极的,主动的 n. 活动 n. 男演员 n. 女演员 a. 实际的; 现实的 a..敏锐的,聪明的 n. 公元
默写
45 acquaintance 46 acquire 47 acquisition 48 acre 49 across

人教版高 中 英 语 必 备 短 语 必修一到选修八

人教版高 中 英 语 必 备 短 语 必修一到选修八

高中英语必备短语必修1add up合计at present目前;现在at dusk在黄昏时刻as if好像;仿佛as usual照常at midnight在午夜be fond of喜欢= be keen oncare about关心;惦念;忧虑ever since从那以后calm down平静下来;镇定下来have got to不得不;必须be concerned about关心;挂念walk the dog遛狗go through经历;经受hide away躲藏;隐藏set down放下;记下;登记a series of一系列;一套;一连串on purpose故意in order to为了face to face面对面地according to按照;依据get along / on with与……相处;进展fall in love相爱;爱上join in参加,加入play a role in在…中担任角色、起作用because of因为,于come up走近;上来such as例如;像这种的play a part in扮演一个角色;参与in…direction在…方向insist on坚持change one’s mind改变主意give in投降;屈服;让步at an end结束;终结in ruins废墟;成为废墟coal mine煤矿a (great) number of许多;大量的give out分发;发出(气味、热)give off发出(光)get / be tired of对……厌烦lose heart丧失勇气或信心;灰心in trouble处于不幸中;在危险、痛苦中worry about担心= be worried aboutout of work失业Youth League青年团as a matter of fact = in fact = actually事实上blow up使充气;爆炸put… in prison把……投入监狱come to power当权;上台make use of利用;使用make up one’smind下决心;决定pack sth up将……打包suffer from遭受;患病no longer= not…any longer不再set up设立;建立turn to求助于;致力于right away马上必修2belong to属于in search of寻找in return作为报答at war处于交战状态think highly of看重;器重take part in参加;参与a set of一组;一套as well as也;又one after another陆续地;一个接一个地in common共有;共用in one’s opinion依…看,据…认为go by走过;过去;顺道访问so… that如此…以致于deal with处理;安排;对付human race人类in a way在某种程度上make up弥补;补足;整理;化妆;编造after all毕竟with the help of在…的帮助下watch over看守;监视as a result结果die out灭亡;逐渐消失in peace和平地;和睦地;安详地in danger(of)在危险中;垂危out of danger脱离危险protect… from保护…不受…(危害)pay attention to注意come into being形成;产生be honest with对……说老实话play jokes on戏弄or so大约break up打碎;分裂;解体by chance偶然;意外地sort out分类;整理;编排stick to坚持take apart拆开stand for代表;象征;表示in charge (of)负责;主管;看管from … on从……时起in relief如释重负burst into laughter突然大笑起来above all首先;最重要attach … to认为有…意义;附上;连接dream of梦见;梦想;设想rely on依赖;依靠to be honest实话说in cash用现金;有现钱be / get familiar with熟悉必修3take place发生in memory of纪念;追念dress up盛装;打扮;装饰play a trick on诈骗;开玩笑,愚弄look forward to期待;期望;盼望day and night日夜;昼夜;整天as though好像have fun with sb.玩得开心keep one’s word守信用;履行诺言hold one’s breath屏息;屏气tired of对…厌倦、厌烦throw away扔掉;丢弃get away with被放过;不受惩罚tell lies= tell a lie说谎get rid of摆脱;除去;免除earn one’s living谋生in debt欠债make a bet打赌go ahead前进;可以;往下说by accident偶然;不小心account for导致;做出解释to be honest说实话in rags衣衫褴褛even if即使;尽管get into trouble陷入困境;惹麻烦solar system太阳系in time及时;终于;总有一天prevent… from阻止;制止depend on依靠;信赖;取决于cheer up感到高兴;感到振奋now that既然(引导从句)get the hang of熟悉;掌握;理解have a gift for对……有天赋figure out合计为;计算出;解决;领会到;弄清楚as far as远到;直到;至于;就……as for关于;至于settle down定居;平静下来;专心于manager to do设法做catch sight of看见;瞥见give birth to产生;分娩account for导致;作出解释stare at盯着看;凝视in one’s turn轮到某人block out挡住(光线)break out爆发;突发watch out当心;密切注视rather than与其;宁愿win… back赢回cut down削减;删节;砍倒before long不久以后turn up出现;露面bring up抚养;培养;提出set off出发;动身;使爆炸remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事lose weight减肥put on weight增加体重get away with被放过take a chance冒险in the distance在远处必修4devote…to献身于;专心于look down upon/ on蔑视;瞧不起care for照顾;照看;喜爱deliver a baby接生rid…of摆脱;除去be satisfied with对……感到满意lead a … life过……的生活would rather宁愿;宁可refer to查阅;提到,谈到;指的是bump into碰撞;与…相撞;偶遇be content with对…满足badly off穷的;缺少的pick out挑出;辨别出cut off切断;断绝star in担任主角;主演be likely to很可能;有希望at ease舒适;快活;自由自在come to life活跃起来,苏醒过来come to oneself苏醒过来get close to接近get caught in遇到;困住了;挂住be famous for以……闻名lead to导致;通向build up逐渐增强;建立;开发focus on集中于keep… free from/ of使…免受up to now直到现在no wonder难怪in advance提前be modelled after模仿;效仿carry on继续;坚持thanks to幸亏;由于;因为in general总的来说;通常lose face丢脸turn one’s back to背弃;背对move off离开;启程;出发crowd in(想法/问题)涌上心头/脑海defend against保卫……以免受必修5put forward提出draw a conclusion得出结论in addition也;另外link… to将…和…连接起来apart from除…之外;此外be strict with对……严格的lead to通向;导致make sense有意义;讲得通point of view态度;观点;看法consist of由……组成divide… into把……分成take the place of代替break down损坏;破坏;崩溃;垮掉remind… of使…回想起或意识到lose sight of不再看见catch sight of瞥见sweep up打扫;横扫speed up加速assist in帮助;援助;协助space agency宇航局concentrate on集中;全神贯注accuse sb of sth因sth指责/控告sb so as to为了(不在句首)defend against防卫以免于first aid急救fall ill生病electric shock触电;电休克squeeze out榨出;挤出over and over against反复;多次in place在适当的位置;适当a number of若干;许多put one’s hands on找到expose… to(使)暴露/面临be strict with sb in sth对…严格break away (from)挣脱;逃离;脱离to one’s credit值得赞扬;为…带来荣誉leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑be back on one’s feet恢复;完全复原take up拿起;接受;开始;占用;从事slide into移动;溜进depend on依靠;依赖ahead of在……前面take the place of代替make a difference (to)有影响;起作用选修6focus on集中a great deal大量in the flesh活着的;本人take it easy轻松;不紧张;从容rut out of用完be made up of由……构成= consist ofdue to由于addicted to对…有瘾accustomed to习惯于…decide on对…作出决定in spite of不管;不顾feel like doing想要做take risks= take a risk冒险at risk处于危险之中get into陷入;染上stand for代表;支持compare to和……比起来compare… with与……比较come about发生;造成quantities of大量的result in导致result from由于build up逐步建立;增进keep on继续on the whole基本上,大体上make a difference有关系;有影响put up with 忍受;容忍so long as只要and so on等等burn to the ground全部焚毁make one’s way前往make an effort努力glance through匆匆看一眼vary from… to由…到…不等go up上升;上涨;增长;升起subscribe to订购;同意;赞成even if即使be opposed to反对appeal to(对某人)有吸引力let out发出;放走on (the) one hand…on the other (hand)一方面,(可是);另一方面by coincidence巧合地in particular尤其;特别try out测试;试验on behalf of代表…一方;作为…的代言人选修7in other words换句话说be annoyed with sb对…生气all in all总而言之make fun of取笑all the best(祝你)一切顺利in particular特别test out考验a pile of一堆,一叠ring up打电话给turn around转向;回转leave… alone不管;不顾Master’s degree硕士学位set aside将…放在一边;为…节省、保留(钱、时间)ahead of在……前面help… out帮助be/becomeawareof对…知道、明白;意识到upside-down上下颠倒be scared to death吓死了be dying to do/ for sth渴望be relevant to与……有关stick out伸出;罢工adjust to调整;适应dry out(浸水后)干透;使戒酒、毒dry up(河、井)干涸in need在危急中;在困难中as far as one is concerned就…而言feel at home感觉自在travel agent旅行代办人in all一共;总计cut out切去;省略;停止out of breath上气不接下气sit about闲坐着in many ways在很多方面never mind不必担心,不要紧meet with遇到;经历;会晤day in and day out日复一日out of the question不可能的;不值得讨论的hear from接到……的来信adapt to适合fit in相适应;相融合be occupied with忙于做选修8by means of用…方法with this method用这种方法in this way用这种方法the Pacific Islands太平洋群岛make a life谋生,习惯于新的生活、工作It occurs to sb to do sth某人想到做某事team up with sb与某人合作、工作team up on sth在…方面合作mark out划出、标出…界线take in包括;吸收;接待;理解;欺骗a great many + n.= a great many of the +n.大量;许多cast down使沮丧in favour of赞成;支持be bound to do一定;注定要,肯定会from time to time不时;偶尔bring back to life使复生pay off取得成功;偿清;得到好结果call up给…打电话now and then偶尔;有时in case(以防)万一beaten track常规;惯例;被踩出来的路dive into一心投入;迅速把手伸入set out to do开始做in truth的确;事实上hang on不挂断;紧紧握住;稍等out of order次序颠倒;发生故障;坏了get through设法联系上;做完;通过ring back回复电话ring off挂断电话in disguise伪装的pass oneself off as sb冒充某人makeone’sacquaintance=maketheacquaintance of sb结识某人,与某人相见on first acquaintance初次见面时in amazement惊愕地in terms of根据;按照;就…来说show sb in带某人进来show sb out带某人出去show sb around带某人四处参观take away带走;取走once again = once more = one more time再一次in need of需要fade out逐渐模糊regardless oflook ahead向前看;为将来做打算be under arrest被逮捕be patient with对…有耐心be skilful at / in在…有技巧live on继续存在/生存keep up坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统)strike… into one’s heart使…刻骨铭心in vain白费力气;枉费心机set about开始;着手date back追溯到fed up with饱受;厌烦;受够了at most至多;最多cut up切碎generally speaking一般来说back to back背靠背apply for申请cast down沮丧;不愉快in good/ poor condition状况很好(坏)。

(完整版)高中英语短语汇总大全

(完整版)高中英语短语汇总大全

(完整版)高中英语短语汇总大全一、日常用语1. Good morning: 早上好2. How are you?: 你好吗?3. Thank you: 谢谢你5. I'm sorry: 对不起6. Can you help me?: 你能帮我吗?7. Of course: 当然可以8. Excuse me: 打扰一下9. What's your name?: 你叫什么名字?10. Nice to meet you: 很高兴认识你二、求助和建议1. Could you give me some advice?: 你能给我一些建议吗?2. Can you help me with this problem?: 你能帮我解决这个问题吗?3. I'm struggling with this question: 我在这个问题上遇到了困难4. What do you think?: 你觉得怎么样?5. What would you suggest?: 你有什么建议?三、研究和教育1. Pay attention to: 注意2. Take notes: 做笔记3. Study hard: 努力研究4. Review regularly: 定期复5. Memorize vocabulary: 记忆单词6. Ask questions: 提问7. Understand the material: 理解材料8. Make progress: 取得进步9. Do your homework: 做作业10. Prepare for exams: 准备考试四、旅行和交通1. Book a hotel: 预订酒店2. Take a taxi: 打出租车3. Buy a ticket: 买票4. Check-in: 办理入住手续5. Take a flight: 乘飞机6. Go sightseeing: 观光7. Take a trip: 去旅行8. Go abroad: 出国9. Board the train: 上火车10. Get off the bus: 下车五、社交和人际关系1. Make friends: 交朋友2. Hang out with friends: 和朋友出去3. Have a conversation: 进行对话4. Make small talk: 聊天5. Be polite: 有礼貌的6. Show respect: 表示尊重7. Listen carefully: 仔细倾听8. Share personal stories: 分享个人故事9. Keep in touch: 保持联系10. Apologize for mistakes: 因错误道歉六、健康和生活方式1. Eat a balanced diet: 饮食均衡2. Exercise regularly: 定期锻炼3. Get enough sleep: 获得足够的睡眠4. Stay hydrated: 保持水分摄入5. Avoid junk food: 避免垃圾食品6. Reduce stress: 减少压力7. Stay active: 保持活跃8. Practice meditation: 进行冥想9. Be mindful: 保持专注10. Maintain a healthy lifestyle: 保持健康生活方式以上是高中英语常用短语的汇总大全,希望对你的研究有所帮助!。

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳姓名:____________________ 班级:____________________高中英语常用短语及句型归纳1.高考高频动词短语(1)act短语:act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病例如:I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。

)The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.(2)break短语:break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱……break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.(3)bring短语:bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒(比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒)bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨]bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施)bring up 抚养,培养,哺育例如:A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀).American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.(4)call短语:call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地)[比较:call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人)] call back 回电话call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊,叫喊call sb…for short简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召例如:We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291.Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.(5)come短语:come about 发生,产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来,随同,进展,加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来,想起来,复活come down 下来,下落,传下come down to…到达,从一处来到另一处come for…来拿,来取come from…来自,出生于come in 进来,进入come into being 形成,产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落,从……离开come on 过来,跟我来,加油,来吧,赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见,偶然碰上,偶然发现come out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发(芽),(花)开come over to…过来,顺便来访,从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around (非正式)来访,串门come to …来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果是,苏醒come to an end 结束,终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life (变得)活泼,苏醒过来come to light 显露,为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来,恢复知觉come to / into power 当权,上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 被提出,上来,走来,上升,抬头,长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上例如:A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report.I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Don’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly see through the window.The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’l l come to me later.The bill came to £480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for.(6)cut短语:cut away 切除,剪去cut down 砍倒,砍下,削减cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断(线路),中断(供应)cut out 删除,剪下来cut the cost of …降低……的成本cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉例如:He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?(7)do短语:do about 处理,应付do and don’t要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a test 做实验,做化验do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do away with 废除do body-building 做健身操do chores 处理琐事,干家务do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆,打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research on…从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人,对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading 读书,阅读,看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物,买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动,做运动,进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do telephone interviews 进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do up 打扮,梳妆,收拾,把(衣服,鞋子等)扣/系好do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理,处臵,对付do wrong 做坏事,做错事(比较:do right = do the right thing 做得对)例如:To tell the truth, I don’t know how to do with him.I’ll have nothing to do with him from now on.What did you do with that camera you found?The poisonous waste may do great harm to the things around us.Eat more fruit; it will do good to you.I think I can do better in English this year than last year.Liszt said, “You’ve done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it.”I’m going to do my best this year.I was only trying to do a good deed.(8)get短语:get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指,本意是get around = get about 四处走动,活动get away 移走,拿走,逃脱,逃离get away from 逃脱,逃离get back 回来,回家,取回,找回,退还get close to 接近get down 下来,降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始(做)某事)get in 进入,收获,达到get in a word 插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接(电话),应(门),理解,懂得get off 下车,脱下(衣服等)get on 上车,过活get on / along with…进展,与……相处get on one’s feet (艰难地)站立起来get out 离开,出去get out of 逃避,避免get over 克服,恢复,原谅get up 起床,起身get across 理解,度过get through 接通(电话),完成(工作),通过(考试)get to 到达,抵达get to sleep 入睡,设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有,拥有,占领get ready for 为……做准备(比较:be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备)get rid of 除掉,去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚,碰头,联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……,适应于……(比较:be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……,用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做)get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) (与某人)订婚get / be lost 丢失了,迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) (与某人)结婚get / be stuck 陷进去,被困住,被难住,遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦,对……失去兴趣(比较:get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦)例如:I’m getting on well with my classmates now.How are you getting along with your English?He got the book away from her.The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.When did you get back from the countryside?Have you got back the book you lent him?“Get down on your knees,” said the Genie, “for I am going to kill you.”The dust has got into my eyes.This mistake may get him into difficulties.Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits.If you knock into someone, or get into his way, you should say, “Excuse me.” or “I’m sorry.”When you are in London, you might get in touch with a friend of mine.The conductor got off and checked the rails.She got on her bicycle and cycled off.You work too hard! You should get out a bit more.If you don’t want to go, I suppose I can get rid of the ticket.We all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time.It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs(海关).I telephoned him, but I just couldn’t get through to him.She felt so cold that she got close to her mother.It’s time we got down to work.The theatre was already full, and we couldn’t get in.The peasants are busy getting in the crops.We d idn’t get up until lunch time.He got up and walked over to the window.(9)give短语:give away 赠送,给予,背弃,泄露,分发give back 归还,送回give in 投降,让步,屈服give off 释放,发出,放出(烟、光、热等)give out 用完,耗尽,分发,发放give over = hand over 转交,移交give up 放弃,辞去give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲,讲话give a talk 演讲,做报告give birth to 生婴儿,生产,造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告例如:In those days, he used to give away a part of his income to help his friend.Remember not to give it away to anyone else; it’s a secret.Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give in.If they are burned, they will give off poisonous gases.When they made ready to climb the next ridge (山脊), they found that their oxygen had given out.Our English teacher is giving out the test papers.Both the man and the horse gave out after the long ride.All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given up and the search stopped.Mary had to give up her job after her marriage.Mr Black will give us a talk on how to learn English well this afternoon.Could you give us some advice on reading?If you won’t have it changed, please give my money back.(10)go短语:go abroad 出国go about 四处走走,开始做,着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访 go against 违反,违背go ahead 说吧,干吧,领先,走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开,离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过,经过,(时间)消逝,过去go down 下来,落下,倒下go down on one’s knees 跪下go for 为……去,努力获取,主张,适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加,喜欢go into 详细调查go into details 细说go off 走开,离去,(闹钟)闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播(比较:go on the air 开始广播)go on 发生,进行,继续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光(游览)go on a visit to 去……访问(参观)go on doing sth 继续做某事(同一事)[比较:go on to do sth 继续做某事(另一事)go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭,出去,外出go over 复习,过一遍,仔细检查,审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升,上涨,增长,攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦,没有……也行,没有……也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过,经受,浏览,仔细检查 go through with 完成go to bed (上床)睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病,去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病,不对头,做错事,误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐,平摊费用例如:No one dared to go against the rules.—Do you mind if I open the window? / Do you mind my opening the window?—No, go ahead.I went away /off wondering if I’d said anything wrong.I’m afraid the fish has gone bad.Things will get easier as time goes by.He went by quickly, taking no notice of us.If you really want the job, go for it!Close all the doors and lock them when you go out. The same goes for windows.I go in for all the competitions.After a short pause, Maria went on with her story.Suddenly the candle went out.Once again I went over exactly what I needed to say.Let’s go over what we learned last period.Do you want me to go through this and check your spellings?Unemployment in that country has gone up by a million.It is possible to go without food for a few days.Something’s gone wrong with my watch; I must have it repaired.(11)have短语:have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较:have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) (就某事)与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句,跟某人说句话] have a gift for…对……有天赋(比较:have a reputation for…有……名誉/名声)have a good flight (坐飞机)旅途愉快have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉,通晓……have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得(非常)高兴,过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯(比较:get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯)have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…)(身体某部位)痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下(比较:have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位)have a stomachache 胃疼,肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for…有……的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响,对……产生作用(比较:influence… = affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on …对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on …对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on…对……有很大影响)have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye for 有眼力,有眼光have an income of …有……的收入have access to …使用(接近……的)权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on…宽恕……,对……仁慈,对……表示怜悯have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth 别无选择,只好做某事have none of …根本不理睬……have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药,吃药have some difficulty / trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较:have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]have something / nothing in common (with…) (与……)有共同点/没有共同之处(比较:have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with…与……几乎没有相同之处)have something / nothing to do with …与……有关/无关have to = have got to 不得不,必须例如:Class is over. Let’s have a break.I’ve got a cough.Dad and I had a good laugh over that.They are having a good time.He stopped to have a look.We are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow afternoon.Are we going to have a meeting this week?Here is a tree. Let me have a rest.Are you going to have a swim?We’ll have a test tomorrow.Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.Does she have lunch at home?Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it.We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.Please come here and have my seat, Granny.He hasn’t had any medicine.At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.(12)hold短语:hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩,踌躇,阻挡,控制住hold one’s breath屏息,不出气hold on 等一等,不要挂电话hold on to 抓住,保住hold out 伸出,坚持下去,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿,举起,拿起,阻滞hold together 连在一起,团结一致例如:Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t hold it back.—Could I speak to Mr Smith? —Hold on, please.The little boy held out his hands.I think w ater supplies won’t hold out much longer.Sorry, I’m late. I was held up at work.(13)keep短语:keep away from 避开,别靠近keep back 隐瞒,忍住,阻止……向前,留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏,勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住,把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续,保持,坚持,使(情绪等)不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上,赶上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视,留心,注意,照顾(比较:keep an eye out for 注视,留心,注意)keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind =learn…by heart= remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较:keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做,不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做,不让……做]keep one’s appointment 守约(比较:break one’s appointment 违约)keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒,站岗例如:I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me back.Every week there was a rebellion(造反)somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept in touch by telephone with his companion and with the earth.He kept on telling us the same story over and over.You may depend on his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps his words.Danger! Keep out!Will this overcoat keep the rain out?It is also bad manners to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question.The rain kept up all night.I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep up the good work.The good news keeps our spirits up.He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up with him.Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep watch.There is a sign there saying, “Keep off the grass.”(14)knock短语:knock at /on 敲打(门、窗等)knock down 把……撞倒,击倒knock into 撞到,撞上某人,偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻,撞倒例如:We knocked at / on the door but there was no one there.He was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a car.Tom entered the classroom hurriedly and knocked into Mr. White.He almost knocked into me before he realized it.If no one answers the front door, try knocking at the back door.(15)look短语:look at 看着,注视,检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾,照料,照看look ahead 向前看,展望未来look around / about 四处看看,四下环顾look back 回首,回忆,回顾过去look back on…回顾……,回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望,期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找,找look in 来访,参观look into…往……里面看,浏览,调查,研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look like…看起来像……(比较:look the same 看起来像)look on 旁观,观望look out = be careful = take care 留神,当心,注意,警惕,提防look out for 警惕,留心,找出来look over…翻阅,(仔细)检查look through 看透,仔细查看,浏览,翻阅,温习look up 仰视,往上看,(在字典或参考书中)查阅,查寻look up to sb 敬仰,仰望,尊敬(比较:look down on / upon sb 瞧不起,鄙视,轻视)look / be worried 看上去/感到担心例如:The boy is old enough to look after himself.He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking around / about the city.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Join us. Don’t just look on.They all looked on him as a member of their family.Look out! There is danger ahead.I shall look out that I don’t trust him again.He looked through his notes before writing the report.Look through these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.I must look up the time of your train.A fox came to the tree and looked up at the cock.I’ve always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination.(16)make短语:make into 制成,作成(后面跟产品,制成品)[比较:be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(物理变化)be made from 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(化学变化)be made up of = consist of 由……组成,由……构成]make out 理解,看清楚make up 化妆,打扮,和解,配制,编造,虚构,构成,组成make up for 弥补,补充,补偿made up o ne’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺,保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) (对……)发表评论make a (great) contribution to…为……做出(巨大)贡献,为……捐款make a decision 做出决定make a (no) difference (没)有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster/follow-ups 拍电影/巨片/续集make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人(比较:make fool of …愚弄)make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) (给某人)留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音,发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of…记录,做笔记,记下来make a plan (for… ) (为……)制订计划,制订一个(……的)计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片,做记录(比较:record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录)make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出(关于……)的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑,嘲笑,和……开玩笑make it(事业上)获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑,以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束,别客气make oneself known 使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往……走去make progress (in …) (在……方面)取得进步make sense 有意义,有道理,讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure (按自己的尺寸)定做make sure 确保,确认,查明make the adjustment to…适应……make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …= make the most / best of … (充分)利用例如:Bamboo is also made into paper.Our desks and chairs are made of wood.The paper for books and newspapers also is made from wood.This engine is made up of 490 parts.The actor made himself up for the part of an old man.These days many girls make up when they are still quite young.She made up a good lunch from bits and pieces.There isn’t any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her up.Hard work can often make up for lack of intelligence.Everyone should make full use of time.But wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.I have made up my mind, and nothing you say will change it.They made fun of my mistakes when I tried to speak English.(17)pass短语:pass away 去世,死(委婉说法)pass by 通过,从旁边经过pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传,一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人),传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉,昏厥pass through 穿过,越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上pass the examination 通过考试例如:Dr Johnson passed away last night.They all waved to us as they passed by.The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.She said she’d pass the message on to the other students.I nearly passed out when I saw the blood.(18)pay短语:pay attention to … 对……注意,留心……pay a visit to sb / a place 访问,拜访(某人),参观(某地)pay back 偿还(借款),报答,报复pay for 付款,付费,付代价(比较:pay a high price for …付高价)pay off 还清(欠款)pay sb a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 买单,付帐单例如:He promised to pay the money back by Friday.The old in our city don’t need to pay for transport.After ten years of hard work he paid off all his debts at last.(19)pick短语:pick out 挑选,认出pick up 拾起,接收,学会(语言),开车去接,康复,购买(便宜商品)例如:His story was picked out as the best by the judges.The phone rang and I picked it up.I’ll pick you up at the station.I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.After a short break they picked up the topic they talked about earlier.I picked up the unusual stamp by accident.I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.(20)put短语:put away 将某物收拾起来,存钱,储存,存起来put down 扑灭,平息,镇压,记下put forward 提出,建议,推荐put off 延期,拖延put on (戏)上演,放(唱片),穿戴put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭,熄灭,使……停止燃烧,伸出,出版,生产put up 挂起,张贴,举起,抬起,搭起,建立put up with 忍受,容忍put into 使进入,输入,投入put/translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱put …to use 使用……,运用……put a date to sth 注明日期(比较:set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止)put an end to …结束……put …together 把……放在一起例如:We put away the tools before we leave the workshop.All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic(流感).Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.We are putting the play on again next week owing to its success.The firemen soon put the fire out.The doctor told me to put out my tongue.It’s time that we put up the Christmas decorations(装饰物)in the living room.Drop your weapons and put your hands up.Another supermarket has been put up near our house.I can’t put up with a lot of noisy people when I am working.The government is putting more money into education this year.As students, we should put our heart into studies.(21)send短语:send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人,请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣,发出(信号、通知等)send up 发射,射出,往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by …通过……发送信号例如:Get back into bed. I’ll send for the doctor.The ship is in danger; it is sending out an SOS signal.The rocket will be sent up tomorrow morning.(22)set短语:set about (doing) sth 着手,开始set aside 留出,搁/放在一边set down 放下,记下set off 出发,起程,引起爆炸,激起,引起set out (for…) 出发往(……),动身去(……)set out to do 开始做,着手做set up 创立,设立,开办,竖起,支起set /give a (good) example to…为……树立(好)榜样set a goal 设定目标set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火,放火烧set foot on / in…踏上……,到达,进入 set one’s mind to do sth 一心想做set sail for 起航去……set sail from 从……起航set sb a good example in …在……为某人树立榜样set sb free 释放某人,解放某人例如:As soon as she arrived, she set about tidying up(整理)the room.Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.They’ve set off on a trip round the world.Together the four men set out to look for the lost animal.He set out to write a history of civilization(文明).We’ll certainly set up a complete modern industrial system.A few scarecrows(稻草人)were set up in the field.Let’s set up the tent first, and build the fire later.The police are trying to find out who set fire to the building last night.He was set free after three years in prison.Comrade Lei Feng set a good example to us all.(23)stand短语:stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表,表示,象征,容忍,支持/拥护,为……的候选人stand out 突出,显眼stand up 起立,站起来stand still = stay still 站着不动例如:CPC stands for the Communist Party of China.Stand still, and let me take a picture of you.(24)take短语:take after 与某人相像take along 带领,携带take … apart = separate … 把……分开take away 拿走,拿去,使离开take away from…从……带/拿走take back 退回,拿回,收回take down 拿下,记下,记录take for…当作……,误以为是……take in 吸收,接纳,上当take off (飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣帽/鞋),成名,成功,很快上升,开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出,取出take over 继承,接管,接替take up 从事,开始,专注于,占去(时间、空间、地位等)take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气,冒险take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have a degree in …取得……学位take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育take a message (to sb) (给某人)捎个口信比较:leave a message (to sb) (给某人)留个口信take a photo (of …) (给……)照相,拍(……)照片take a risk / risks 冒险take a shower 沐浴,洗澡take a sip 呡一小口take a taxi to... = go to ...by taxi 乘出租车take a walk / ride / holiday 散步/兜风/休假take (an) interest in … 对……感兴趣(比较:be into = be interested in 对……感兴趣have / show interest in 对……感兴趣)take advantage of 对……加以利用take … by surprise对……突然袭击,出乎……意料take care 小心, 注意take care of 照顾,照看take effect 生效,奏效take exercise 运动,活动take … for example 以……为例take / get / catch hold of 握住,抓住take it easy 放心好了,别着急,从容,不紧张take ... into consideration 顾及,考虑到,体谅(比较:under consideration 在考虑中,在研究中)take lessons 上课take notes 做笔记,做记录take notice of 注意take one’s seat 就座,坐在自己位子上(转义为就职)take one’s time 从容,不急,慢慢行动[比较:take time 花费(时间)]take part 参加(比较:take part in… = join in… = participate in…参加……take an active part in…积极参加……)take place 发生,出现,举行[比较:take the place of … = take sb’s place 取代,代替(某人的位臵)]take pride in …= be proud of…对……感到自豪。

高中英语必修一至必修五短语大全

高中英语必修一至必修五短语大全

高中英语必修一至必修五短语大全(共10页)-本页仅作为预览文档封面,使用时请删除本页-高中英语必修一至必修五短语1. be afraid of 害怕2. agree to do sth. 同意做某事3. not…at all 一点也不4. one after another 一个接一个地5. at last 终于, 最后6. at once 立刻, 马上7. at the same time 同时8. at work 在工作9. be away from 离开10. go away 离开11. make the bed 整理床铺12. do one’s best 尽力努力13. be busy with 忙于14. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事15. go on doing sth. 继续做某事16. go shopping 去买东西17. be good at 擅长于18. hand in / out 交上,递交/分发,散发19. have a good time 玩得痛快20. have breakfast / supper 吃早饭21. have sports 进行体育活动22. hear from 接到...的信, 受...批评23. here and there 到处, 处处24. hold a meeting 举行会议25. hold on 抓住, 继续, 坚持26. hurry up 赶快27. keep on doing sth. 持续做某事28. all kinds of 各种各样的29. by bus /car / plane 乘公交/汽车/飞机30. catch up with 赶上31. catch cold 着凉,感冒32. day after day 日复一日地33. do some cleaning 做(些)清洁工作34. eat up / use up 吃光,吃完/用完, 耗尽35. in the end 终于, 最后36. fall ill 生病37. on foot 步行38. make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友39. in front of 在...前面40. get back /in /off /on 回来/进入,收获/下车,离开/上车,进展,进步41. get on with 和……友好相处42. give up 放弃, 抛弃43. a kind of ……一种44. laugh at 嘲笑, 因...而笑45. listen to sb. 听某人讲话(是指听的经过)46. no longer 不再47. look after / at / for/ up照顾/看/寻找/查阅48. make a mistake 犯错误49. make a noise 吵闹,发出噪音50. in the middle of 正在...当中51. neither…nor 既不……也不52. from now on 从现在起(今后)53. a number of 许多, 若干(可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词)54. at once 立刻, 马上55. once upon a time 从前56. put on / sth down / up 穿上/ 放下/举起,挂起57. get / be ready 准备好58. take / have a rest 休息一会儿59. ring up 打电话60. send for 派人去请(派人去拿)61. by the side of 在...附近62. go to sleep 入睡63.stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事64. take a walk 散步65. take away 拿走(减去, 解除)66. take out 取出, 去除, 出发, 发泄67. take down / off 记下,写下/起飞,脱掉,事业成功68. take a train / bus 乘火车/公交车69. think about 考虑70. all the time 一直71. hands up 举手72. as usual 像往常一样, 照例73. prefer doing A. To doing B.喜欢A胜于B74. you’d better( not )do sth .最好(不)做某事75. help oneself to sth. 自取;随便吃76. change one’s mind 改变某人的主意77. make a mistake 犯错误78. take one’s time不着急,不着慌79. knock into sb. 撞在某人身上80.be covered with有大量的(满是被..覆盖)81. with one’s help在某人的帮助下82. wear out 穿破(磨损)83. sell out 卖完84. be in surprise 惊奇地85. be afraid of 害怕86. on / in time 准时/及时87. too…to 太…以至于不能88. try on 试穿89. turn off 关掉90. wake up 醒来91. by the way 顺便说, 顺便问一下92. on the / one’s way to…在去……的路上93. write down 写下94. take a message for sb. 给某人带口信95. what a pity! 太遗憾了!96. of course 当然97. turn left 向左转98. feel well 感到舒服99. neck and neck 并驾齐驱100. fall behind 落后101. take turns to do sth 轮流做102.at the foot of 在...的脚下103. meet for the first time第一次见面...104. at the beginning of 起初(开始) 105. nice meeting you 很高兴遇见你106. go away 离开(走掉)107. in one’s opinion 在……看来108. summer vacation 暑假109. a general idea 大意110. find out 发现, 找出111. right now 立刻112. from dawn until dark从早到晚113. go on doing sth继续做某事114. by the lights of 用….的光115. as a result结果116. look out留神, 注意117. on an open fire在篝火上118. give one’s regards to sb.给某人带去….的问候119.that’s nice of sb.to do对某人说很好做某事120.send sb.best wishes给某人最美好祝愿121. follow one’s instructions按照某人的指示122. by the side of在...附近123. at the end of在...末端(到...尽头) 124. a little man with glasses一个戴眼镜的小男人125. in that case假使那样(在那时候) 126. dip sth.into sth.把某物浸到某物中127. a friend of mine 我的一个朋友128. by air /sea 乘飞机/船129. scores of大量, 许多130. have a good trip 一路顺风!131. tie At to B 把A系到B上132. by the river bank 在河岸边... 133. all night long 整夜(通宵) 134. be about to do sth. 即将做某事135. nothing except / but只,不过136. at a high price 以很高/大的代价137. stay long 呆很久138. cover A.with B 把B 放在A 上139. so that 因此, 以至于, 以便140. in rows 成排; 成行141. hold up 举起, 提出142. the end of doing 通过….结束143. make a face 做鬼脸144. have difficulty in doing sth做..有困难145. have difficulty with sth.在…困难146. know about 知道(了解)147. more or less 或多或少148. stay the same 保持不变149. way of life 生活方式150. bring in 引入, 增加151. put on /lose weight增肥/减肥152. go off to guangzhou出发去广州... 153. see sb.off 为某人送行, 解雇154. take a taxi 乘出租车155. from now on从现在起(今后) 156. in order to为了157. make sure弄明白(查明白) 158. knock sb. down把某人撞到在地159. obey the rules遵守规则160. break the rules违反规定161. in the past在过去162. wash away冲走, 洗去, 忘却163. take a look at看一看(检查) 164. take a picnic去野餐165. a great many许多(很多, 大量) 166. agree on对...意见一致167. supply sb. sth给某人提供某物168. all over the country全国169. at the crossing在十字路口170. plenty of 很多的171. as soon as possible尽快(越快越好)172. set up 建立173. spend ...in doing / on sth.花时间做某事174. as follows 如下175. fall off / down跌落/跌倒176. for quite a while 相当一段时间177. a great part of 一大部分178. on the morning of在某天的早上179. the number of …..的数目180. cut off 切断,181. at 5.3 centimetres a year一年5.3毫米182. as a result of 作为...的结果183. it is said that有人说(据说)184. every four years 每四年185. take part in /join in /compete in参加186. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事187. hear of 听说188. on / over / through the radio通过无线电广播189. be well thought of 受…好评... 190. make fun of sb. 取笑某人191. not just…but… 不仅而且192. the more, the better. 越多越好193. that’s easy said than done.说比做容易194. go with伴随,与...相配,和(异性)交友195. give advice to sb. 给某人提建议196. from month to month一个月又一个月197. write to sb. 给某人写信...198. tens of thousands of千百万199. do one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事。

高中英语必修一到必修四所有地短语

高中英语必修一到必修四所有地短语

适用文案高一英必修一到必修四全部的短,切合碧阿姨每元40 个的要求,用的回帖,合作。

要原文件的能够找我~:本来碧阿姨没我没想到去百度。

新必修 1 Unit1 Friendship 要点句子要点:1.be good to⋯ .友善2.add up合3.another time改4.get sth done 使⋯被做5.calm down定下来6.have got to不得不7.walk the dog遛狗8.make a list of列出9.hide away藏;藏10.be concerned about 关怀;牵挂11.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物12.go through;仔13.set down放下;下14.a series of 一系列;一套15.be crazy about ⋯入迷16.on purpose 成心17.in order to/ so as to 了18.face to face面面地19.get along with 与⋯相20.pack up 整理,打理行装21.according to 依据;依据⋯所22.have trouble with sb/sth 同某人意;做⋯有困municate with sb 和⋯交24.throw away the friendship 放弃 /止友25.try out;用26.join in参加(活)27.far and wide 到28.look to sth 注意,留意某事29.fall in love相30.ignorant of无知的31.cheat sb (out) of sth 取某人某物32.have the/a habit of doing sth 有做⋯的新必修 1 Unit2 要点句子要点:1.in ⋯ways 在⋯方面2.such as 比如3.believe it or not 信不信由你e up with提出e up to a place 参某地6.ever before 以前7.even if/ though 即便8.at the end of 在⋯末期9.be based on 在 ...基上10.close to 距离⋯近⋯ into 把⋯成12.in the early days在初期⋯with ⋯随身携14.the same⋯ as 与⋯同样的15.at present 目前16.be absent from缺席17.be present at 在席;列席18.carry out a rule行19.be a native of 是⋯人20.at sb’ s request 某人的要求21.have a command of 掌握22.make a request 求23.request that⋯ (should)+v 原形24.in one direction朝一个方向25.give commands命令26.be different from与⋯不一样27.in the 1600 ’ s = in the 1600s28.as a rule 平时;按例29.be native to是⋯的土物 /植物30.as we know正如我所知31.an international language一国言32.an international organization 一个国33.play a role/ part (in) 在⋯中担当角色;在⋯中起作用;饰演一个角色;参加34.play an important role/ part 在⋯中起重要作用35.because of 因;因为e up (vi) 走;上来;生;被37.make (good/ full) use of(好好 /充足)利用38.from one place to another从一到另一39.present sth to sb / present sb with sth新必修 1 Unit3 Travel Journal 要点句子要点:1.one-way fare程票2.round-trip fare来回票3.graduate from从⋯4.care about ,关怀5.care for 喜,照6.care to do 愿意 /赞同做某事7.give in (vt) 上交give in (to) 投诚;折服;步8.give up 放弃9.give up doing/sth as usual 像平时一10.at midnight子夜11.at an altitude of 在⋯海拔上12.attitude to/ toward(s)⋯ 度13.change one’s mind 改想法14.to my mind = in my opinion15.make camp 野,宿16.make up one’ s mind to do 信心干某事17.put up one’ s tents 搭起篷18.sth be familiar to sb 某事某人所熟习19.dream of/ about doing sth梦想做某事20.go for long bike rides做途自行旅游21.persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 服某人做某事22.persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 服某人不做某事23.determine to do sth (作) / be determined to do sth(心理)信心干某事24.get sb interested in 使某人 ..感趣25.insist on (one ’ s) sth/ doing sth 必定要;持要26.the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth干某事的最好法27.sb be familiar with sth 某人熟习某事’ t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 急不行待想干某事29.for one thing ⋯ for another (用来引出某事的原因)一⋯二⋯30.take one’ s breath away 使某人大吃一惊新必修 1 Unit4 Earthquakes要点句子要点:1.have time to do有做某事2.happen to do 刚巧做某事3.shake hands with sb 握手4.burst into tears/ laughter5.in ruins 成墟6.cut across 穿、横穿7.blow away吹走、刮走8.fall down坍毁9.rescue workers营救人10.be pleased to do 意做某事表演12.judging ⋯ .from 依据⋯⋯来判断13.tens of thousands of 不计其数dig out 发掘14.burst out crying/laughing 忽然哭 /笑起来15.think little of⋯⋯ 价低16.be proud of / take pride in 以⋯⋯而骄傲17.invite sb to do sth 邀某人做某事18.invite sb for/ to sth19.think highly of⋯⋯ 价高20.one-third 1/3two-thirds 2/3seventy-five percent75%21.agree with sb agree to sth22.give out 出(气味等);分;耗尽23.a great/ large number of =a great many/good大批的24.be trapped in/ under 堕入⋯⋯ / 陷在⋯⋯下边25.the high school speaking competition高中演比26.have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 某人做某事e to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth束某事28.give off出(气味等)29.give back30.give away 送;泄漏31.agree on sth 达成一致谢32.agree to do sth33.right away= right now= at once= immediately马上34.as you know 正如你所知道的35.be known as 作⋯⋯而著名36.as is known to all尽人皆知37.be known for因⋯⋯而有名38.as could be expected 正如能够想到的39.it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的40.happen= take place= come about= break out 偶;划;偶;争等爆新必修 1Unit5 Nelson Mandela 要点句子要点:1.lose heart 失勇气2.worry about 担忧3.se one’ s heart to sb/sth 上,喜上4.worried about 担忧(状)5.in trouble 于不幸中6.sentenced to 被判7.be out of work = lose one ’s job 失8.be equal to 相等的,同等的9. proud of / take pride in以⋯⋯而骄傲10.vite sb to do sth 邀某人做某事11.invite sb for/ to sth12. think highly of⋯⋯ 价高13.one-third 1/3two-thirds 2/314.seventy-five percent75%15.agree with sb16.give out 出(气味等);分;耗尽17.as a matter of fact = in fact = actually事上18.blow up充气爆炸19.beg for 乞20.set up 成立,立;置,起21. send up 射,使上22. set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth)23.go up 上涨,增;被建24.set off 出,身25.set up 立,成立;置,起26. set out 列,出;开始(set out to do sth)27. stop sb (from) doing sth28. be active in = take an active part in极参加,在⋯⋯活29.keep sb from doing sth 阻挡某人做某事30.die for ⋯⋯而死31.die from 死于(外因)32.prevent sb (from) doing sth33.die of 死于(内因如:,严寒,疾病等)34. be proud of / take pride in以⋯⋯而骄傲35.invite sb for/ to sth36.invite sb to do sth 邀某人做某事37.agree with sb38. think highly of⋯ 价高39.one-third 1/3two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75%40.give out 出(气味等);分;耗尽41. put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison把⋯⋯投入42. advise sb to do sth 建某人做某事43.advice 不行数44. a piece of advice45.advise sb on sth advise doing sth fight for争取⋯⋯而斗争46.fight against反⋯⋯而斗争47.advise that (should)+ v 原48.fight with 同⋯⋯并肩作 / 同⋯⋯斗争49.have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth50.work out 算出51. have a go= have a try break the law 反法律52. have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth53. be willing to do sth于做某事54. realize one’ s dream of ⋯⋯的梦想55. answer violence with violence以暴制暴e to power 当,登台57.social activities 社会活必修 2 Unit1要点 :1. cultural adj 文化的2. survive v. 幸免于 ;幸存 ;生3. remain vi. 保持 ;还是4. state n. 国家 ;政府 ; 州;状5. rare adj. 罕见的 ;罕有的 ;珍的6. dynasty n.朝代 ;王朝7. belong vi. 属于 ;⋯ .的一8. heat n.;度vt.把⋯加 ; 使激9. design n.案; vt。

新课标高中英语单词全(按字母顺序)

新课标高中英语单词全(按字母顺序)

新课标英语单词表注:本表共收约3300个单词和360个短语或词组 Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. 缺席,不在accent n. 口音,音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故,意外的事according to ad. 按照,根据account n. 账目;描述ache vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例 v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的;现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告addvt.添加,增加addition n. 增加;(算数用语)加address n. 地址admire v. 钦佩;羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进,促进;前进advantage n. 优点;好处adventure n. 冒险;奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议aeroplane n. (英)飞机affair n. 事,事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa* n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在……之后;在……后面 conj. 在……以后 afternoon n. 下午,午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead ad. 在前,向前aid n. 援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS aim n. n. 艾滋病目的;目标 v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n. 空气;大气aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同)airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. (美)飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场alarm n. 警报alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然,尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. be的人称形式之一a.m./am,A.M./AM n. 午前,上午amaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊ambulance n. 救护车America* n. 美国;美洲American a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在……中间;在(三个以上)之间amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n. 娱乐ancient a. 古代的,古老的ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先and conj. 和;又;而anger n. 怒,愤怒angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物announce vt. 宣布,宣告announcement n. 通告,通知annoy vt. (使)烦恼another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的 pron. 另一个answer n. 回答,答复;回信;答案 v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica* n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏;感激April n. 4月Arab* a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的 n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的 the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来,升起;出现arithmetic n. 算术arm1 n. 臂, 支架arm2 v. 以……装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrange v. 安排,布置arrangement n. 安排,布置arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到arrow n. 箭;箭头art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词artistn.艺术家as ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为,当做ash n. 灰;灰末ashamed a. 惭愧;害臊Asia* n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡assistant n. 助手,助理astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n. 运动员Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气;气氛atom n. 原子,微粒attack vt. 攻击,袭击attempt vt. 试图,尝试attend v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention n. 注意,关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度,看法attract v. 吸引,引起attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience n. 观众,听众author n. 作者,作家August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia* n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天,秋季avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的;普通的 n. 平均数avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awo ken) v. 唤醒醒着的ward n. 奖品,奖励away ad. 离开;远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly ad. 坏,恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤;烘(面包)bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台;楼座ball1 n. 球ball2 n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n. 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令 v. 禁止;取缔banana n. 香蕉bandage n. 绷带bang int. 砰bank1 n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤 bank2 n. 银行 bank account n. 银行账户bar1 n. 条;(长方)块,棒,横木〖〗 bar2 n. (酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. (为男人理发的)理发师barbershop n. 理发店bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声basen. 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆,脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. (棒球、板球的)球棒 bat2 n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗;战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾;海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n. 海滨,海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆,豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear1 v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍 bear2 n. 熊beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n. (音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖(被褥等)bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前;在……前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在……之前 beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端behave v. 守规矩,行为behaviour n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面 ad. 在后面;向后Beijingn. 北京being n. 物;生物;人Belgium* n. 比利时belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly n. 肚子 belong vi. 属,附属below prep. 在……下面 belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方(面)bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有) ad. 还有,此外best(good, well的最高级) a. & ad.最好的;最好地,最 n. 最好的(人或物)best seller n. 畅销书better (good, well的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的,更好的;好些;更好地;更,更多n. 较好的事物;较优者 v. 改善;胜过between prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车 big a. 大的 bike = bicyclen. 自行车bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币billion num. 十亿,百亿biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地;故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬;叮bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备;责怪blank n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子bleed vi. 出血,流血bless vt. 保佑,降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障 vt. 阻塞;阻挡blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n. 击;打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue1 n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的 blue2 a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部 v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船(游玩),泛舟 body n. 身体body building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)book n. 书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店boot n. 长统靴;靴booth telephone booth n.岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间电话亭border n. 边缘;边境,国界boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板botany n. 植物;植物学both a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底bound1 a. 被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的bound2 v.& n. 跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子,箱子boxing n. 拳击(运动)boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑(子)brake n. 闸 vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸brick n. 砖;砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来Britain* n. 英国;不列颠British a. 英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的the British n. 英国国民;大不列颠人broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或ed,ed) vt. 广播broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄;弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的brunch n. 早午饭(晚早饭)brush v. 刷;擦 n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗;桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼 bun n. 馒头;小甜面包burial n. 埋葬burn (ed, ed 或 burnt, burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑 n. 烧伤;晒伤burst v. 突然发生;突然发作bury vt. 埋;葬bus bus stop n. n. 公共汽车公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛business n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman n. 商人(男);男企业家businesswoman n. 商人(女);女企业家busy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了,除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly蝶泳button n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮 v. 扣(纽扣)buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int. 再见Ccab n. (美)出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼;鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm a. 镇静的;沉着的 v. 镇静;沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营 vi. 野营;宿营can1 (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能;能够;可以不能can2 a garbage can a can opener n. (美)罐头;罐子(美)垃圾桶开罐器Canada* n. 加拿大Canadian a. 加拿大的;加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人canal n. 运河;水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅;食堂cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本captain n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n. 汽车,小卧车〖〗carbon card n. n. 碳卡片;名片;纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢carrier carrot n. n. 搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n. 动画片,卡通;漫画carvevt.刻;雕刻case1n. 情况;病例;案件;真相case2 n. 箱;盒;容器cash n. 现金,现钞 v. 兑现cast (cast, cast) v. 扔,抛,撒castle n. 城堡cat n. 猫]catch(caught,caught) v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cathedral n. 大教堂(天主教)cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因 vt. 促使,引起,使发生cave n. 洞,穴;地窖CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)CD ROM信息储存光盘(compact disk read only memory的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration cell n. n. 庆祝;庆祝会(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物]细胞cellar n. 地窖;地下储藏室cent n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美 cen timeter) n. 公分,厘米central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre (美 center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……certainly ad. 当然,是的;一定,无疑certificate n. 证明,证明书chain n. 链;链条chain store(s)连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长;议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n. 粉笔challengen.挑战(性)challenginga.具有挑战性的championn. 冠军,优胜者chance n. 机会,可能性changablea.易变的,变化无常的changen. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换channeln.频道;通道;水渠character n. (汉)字,字体;品格charge v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电 n. 费用;价钱chapter n. 章chart n. 图表;航海图chat n. & vi.聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊check n. 检查;批改 vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼;喝彩Cheer up振作起来!提起精神!cheerfula.兴高采烈的,快活的Cheersint. 干杯,(英口语)谢谢,再见cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉chief a. 主要的;首要的 n. 领导,头child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童childhood n. 幼年时代,童年chimney n. 烟囱,烟筒China* n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的n. 中国人;中国话,汉语,中文chips n. (pl.)炸土豆条(片)chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择;抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, cho sen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称 Christmas n. 圣诞节(12月25日)Christmas card圣诞卡Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas Eve圣诞(前)夜church n. 教堂;教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民;居民city n. 市,城市,都市civil a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的clap vi. 拍手;鼓掌class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课classical a. 传统的;古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净 a. 清洁的,干净的cleaner n. 清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地,无疑地clerk n. 书记员;办事员;职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的click v. 点击(计算机用语)climate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock clone n. n. 钟克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close1 a. 亲密的;近,靠近 ad. 近,靠近 close2 vt. 关,关闭 cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤;煤块coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套;涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的,寒的 n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风cold blooded a. (动物) 冷血的collar n. 衣领;硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集,搜集collection n. 收藏品,收集物college n. 学院;专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色 vt. 给……着色,涂色comb n. 梳子 v. 梳combine vt. 使联合;使结合come (came, come) vi. 来,来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的comma n. 逗号command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交际;交往;通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的;共产主义的companion n. 同伴;同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competition n. 比赛,竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者,比赛者complete a. 完成的 vt. 完成,结束composition n. 作文;作曲compressed a. 压缩的computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏comrade n. 同志conceited a. 骄傲自满的concert n. 音乐会;演奏会conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n. 结论;结束condition n. 条件,状况conduct vt. 引导,带领conductor n. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥conference n. (正式的)会议;讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来connection conservation n. n. 连接物;接触,联系保存;(自然资源的)保护,管理 conservative a. n. 保守的,守旧的;保守主义的;谨慎的保守的人,保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑;关心consist v. 包含,组成,构成constant a. 经常的,不断的construct v. 构筑;建造,建设construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳container n. 容器content1 a. 甘愿的,满意的content2 n. 内容continent n. 大陆,大洲;陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. a. 相反相反的contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的conversation n. 谈话,交谈cook n. 炊事员,厨师 v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷cop n. (美俚)警察copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……) v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)coral n. 珊瑚;珊瑚虫cordless a. 无线的corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角;角落;拐角correct v. 改正;纠正 a. 正确的,对的;恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致;与……相当;(与人)通信,有书信往来cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱);花费cottage n. (郊外的)小屋,村舍;别墅cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count vt. 数,点数counter n. 柜台,结账处country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程coursebook n. 课本court n. 法庭;法院courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子;罩 v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛cowboy n. (美国)牛仔;牧场骑士co worker. n. 合作者;同事crayon n蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油,乳脂create vt. 创造;造成credit n. 信用;信赖;信誉crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crew n. 全体船员crop n. 庄稼;收成cross1 a. 脾气不好的,易怒的cross2 n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过;穿过crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤,群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n. 叫喊;哭声 v. 喊叫;哭cubecubic n.a. 立方体立方体的,立方形的culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜;橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗;医好curious a. 好奇的;奇异的currency n. 货币;现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n. (商店等的)顾客,主顾customs n. 海关,关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报dam n. 水坝,堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮 a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑data n. 资料,数据database n. 资料库,数据库date1 n. 日期;约会date2n.枣daughtern. 女儿dawn n. 黎明,拂晓day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天daylight n. 日光,白昼;黎明dead a. 死的;无生命的deadlinen.最后期限,截止日期deafa. 聋的 deal n. 量,数额;交易dear1 int. (表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!dear2 a. 亲爱的;贵的death n. 死debate n. & v.讨论,辩论debtn. 债务;欠款December n. 12月decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心declare vt. 声明;断言decoratevt.装饰……,修饰……decorationn.装饰,修饰deedn. 行为;事迹deep a. 深 ad. 深;深厚deeply ad. 深深地deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败;战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御;防务defend vt. 防守;保卫degree n. 程度;度数;学位delay delete v.& n. v. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁删去delicious a. 美味的,可口的delight n. 快乐;乐事delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.) n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系department store n. 百货商场departure n. 离开,启程depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于depth n. 深,深度 describe vt. 描写,叙述description n. 描述,描写desert1 n. 沙漠 desert2 vt. 舍弃;遗弃design n.& vt. n. 设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt. & n. 要求;期望desk n. 书桌,写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏detective n. 侦探determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定;决心develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发devote vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于)devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神diagram n. 图表,图样dial vt. 拨(电话号码)dialogue (美 dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记;日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典 die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异,有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘digest digital v. a. 消化;领会数字的,数码的dine v. 吃饭;(尤指正式地)进餐dining room 食堂,饭厅dinner n. 正餐,宴会dip vt. 浸,蘸;把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭;学位证书direct a. vt. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n. 方向;方位director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物;脏物dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾;无能disabled a. 残废的,残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望;沮丧disaster n. 灾难;祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. (使)气馁;打消(做……的念头)discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱;厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇disobey vt. 不服从distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的district n. 区;地区;区域disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分,划分division n. (算术用语)除dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。

高中英语2025届高考词汇(共3000个,按字母顺序编排)

高中英语2025届高考词汇(共3000个,按字母顺序编排)

高考英语词汇abandon v./n.放纵放弃abase v.降低(地位、职位、威望或尊严)abash v.使尴尬,使羞愧abate v.减轻(程度或者强度)减少(数量),降低(价值)abbreviate v.缩写,缩短abdicate v.正式放弃(权力、责任)aberrant a.异常的,非常规的abet v.鼓励abeyance n.中止,搁置abhor v.深恶痛绝,极度厌恶abiding a.持久的abject a.(地位、身份)悲惨、凄凉的卑微的,讨好的abjure v.发誓放弃抵制,避免abnegate v.否认abominate v.痛恨,厌恶aboveboard a.无欺诈的,光明正大的abrade v.磨损,精神上折磨abridge v.缩短,缩小abrogate v.官方的正式废除abscond v.偷偷离开absolute专制的无限的完美的,纯净不掺杂的absolve v.使无罪,解除责任abstain v.自我克制,主动戒绝abstemious a.(吃喝等)有节制的,节俭的abstract vt.做总结,概括;使分心abstruse a.难以理解的absurd a.不合理的abundant a.大量的abuse v.辱骂,抨击;不正当或不合理使用acquainted a.熟悉的abysmal a.(程度)很深的;极端的;accede v.赞成ad hoc a.专门的accessible a.可以到达的可理解的accessory a.辅助的,附属的accidental a.意外发生的,偶然的acclimate vt.使适应accolade n.同意,赞赏赞扬accommodate v.改变以适应新情况、新场景使和谐accentuate v.强调accrete v.逐渐增长accumulate vi.逐渐增长acerbic a.(心情、心境或者语调)尖酸的acme n.顶点,极点acquiesce v.勉强同意;默许acrid a.刻薄的acrimonious a.刻薄的,充满仇恨的acumen n.不同寻常的洞察力和鉴别力acute a.敏锐的(程度、影响)极强的adamant a.固执的,不可动摇的adapt v.修改,使(适应)addict v.沉溺,上瘾对某事上瘾的人adhere v.服从,遵守adjourn vi.延期,休会adjunct n.附属物,非必须部分ad-lib a.即兴的admonish v.建议责备adore vt.喜爱,因…感到愉悦宠爱adulate v.极度谄媚,拍马屁adulterate vt.掺杂,加入低等成分adumbrate vt.预示着adventitious a.外来的,后天的,非内在的adversary n.敌手,对手advert vi.引起注意;提到advocate vt.支持,提倡affable a.和蔼的,温和的affinity n.喜欢,倾向;相似affluent a.富裕的aggrandize vt.增加、提高(力量、财富、地位、声誉)等aggravate vt.加重,恶化aggregate n.集合体集合,聚集aggressive a.好斗的强有力的,强烈的aggrieve vt.使苦恼,使悲痛agitate v.煽动,激起使不安agog a.极度感兴趣的agonize vt.折磨,使痛苦;airtight a.无瑕疵的alacrity n.反应迅速,乐意,欣然alibi n.不在场的证明;托辞,借口alienate v.使…疏远align v.调准,校准allay vt.减轻allegiance n.忠诚alleviate v.缓和,减轻allude vi.间接提到allure vt.吸引ally n.盟友,支持者;加入联盟aloft adv.在空中aloof a.高冷的altruism n.利他主义,无私amalgamate v.合并,混合ambiguous a.不确定的amble vi./n.漫步,闲逛ambrosial a.(食物)特别美味的;香的ameliorate vt.改善,改进amenable a.顺从的,服从的amenity n.(环境、设备等的)舒适,人性化;融洽,和谐amiable a.好脾气的,友好易相处的amicable a.友善的amity n.友好关系,亲善和睦amorphous a.无固定形状的anodyne a.无害的anarchist n.反抗权威的人anathema n.令人讨厌的事物ancillary a.次要的辅助的,补充的anecdote n.短小有趣的故事,段子anemic a.缺乏力量、活力、精神的anesthetic a.无感觉的,麻木的animate有活力的使有活力,支持animus n.敌意annoy vt.不断烦扰annul vt.宣告无效,取消anomalous a.不普通的,不平常的anonymous a.匿名的antagonize与…敌对,反对;激怒antediluvian a.非常古老的;过时的anterior a.前面的antic a.滑稽可笑的apathy n.缺乏兴趣,不关心aphorism n.格言,警句apocalyptic a.预言的,启示的重要的,转折点的apocryphal a.假的apoplectic a.极度愤怒的apostasy n.背叛appall vt.使惊恐appeal n.申请起诉appealing a.吸引人的applause n.鼓掌;认可apposite a.相关的,合适的appreciable a.可感知的,明显的apprehension n.忧虑,恐惧理解apprise v.通知,告知approbation n.同意appropriate私自挪用适当的apropos相关的prep.关于,有关apt恰当的,合适的聪明的archaic a.过时的,久远的archetype n.典范,榜样ardor n.狂热arduous a.难以做到的,费劲的anthropogenic a.人为的arrest/v.停止逮捕吸引(某人)注意力arresting a.吸引人的arrhythmic a.不规律的arrogance n.傲慢,自大articulate v.清晰地表达表达清晰的ascendant a.有影响力的,主宰的ascetic a./n.自制的(人)aseptic a.消毒的,无菌的askew a./adv.不成直线的(地),歪的(地)aspect n.外表,容貌asperity(举止、性情)粗暴(环境)艰苦aspersion n.诽谤,中伤aspirant n.有抱负者,有野心者assent vi.同意assert vt.断言,肯定地说出assertive a.自信的assess评估(重要性、尺寸、价值等)征收费用(如罚款)assiduous a.勤勉的,专心仔细的assuage vt.缓和,减轻astounding a.令人吃惊的,出乎意料的astute a.机敏的,有洞察力的asunder adv.分离地asylum n.收容所,保护所asymmetrical a.不平衡的,不对称的atone v.赎罪,弥补atrocious a.极坏的,极其残忍的attenuate v.降低(数量、力量、价值)audacious a.大胆的,(但往往)愚勇的augur n.预言家/vt.预言authentic a.真实的,非仿造的authority n.(某领域的)权威人士管辖权,控制autocracy n.独裁政府autonomy政治上的独立;自我主导的自由,(尤其是)精神独立avarice n.贪财,贪婪aver v.声称为真averse a.反对的avid a.急切渴望的awash a.(如洪水般)泛滥的awe n./v.敬畏awkward a.缺乏灵活性和技巧的(处理问题)缺乏手段和智谋的avant-garde n.(尤指艺术上的)先锋派awry a./adv.出差错的(地)axiomatic a.不言自明的图片babble v.发出含糊无意义的嘟囔声,胡乱说;backhanded a.间接的badger vt.不断纠缠或骚扰badinage n.打趣,善意的玩笑bait vt.引诱诱饵bale n.痛苦,悲哀baleful a.有害的balk vt.阻碍不愿接受,拒绝balky a.不服管束的,倔强的balderdash n.胡言乱语,废话,无意义的话balloon v.迅速增加balm n.香油,止痛膏;安慰物banal a.非原创的,陈腐的bane n.有害的物质banish vt.驱逐出境banter n./v.幽默、打趣的(地)谈话barb n.尖锐而严厉的批评barbarous a.野蛮的barefaced a.公然的bargain n.协议讨价还价baroque a.复杂,装饰华丽的barrage n.有压倒之势的言语barren a.无效的 a.贫瘠的barricade n.障碍物 v.用障碍物阻止通过barter v.以物换物beguile v.欺骗bathetic a.平凡的,陈腐的befuddle v.使困惑bedeck v.装饰,点缀belabor v.严厉批评喋喋不休beleaguer v.使困扰,使烦恼,使消沉belie v.掩饰;与…相对立;与…相矛盾bellwether n.领导者,带头人beneficent a.仁慈的,好慈善的;a.(对个人或社会)有益的benign a.无害的berate v.(长时间)严厉指责beseech v.(急切地)恳求besmirch v.诽谤,玷污bifurcate v.(使)分成两支bigot n.固执己见者,有偏见的人bland a.无趣的blandishment n.甜言蜜语,讨好某人的话blase a.(过度放纵之后)厌倦享乐的,腻烦的blast n.爆炸;炸裂,爆破;斥责,抨击blatant a.(让人生厌地)惹人注目的blazon v.使知名修饰,装扮blemish n.缺点,污点损害,玷污blight v.(使)枯萎损害bliss n.极度快乐blithe a.愉快高兴的无忧无虑的;漫不经心的blueprint v.事先计划blunder n.过失犯错误blunt v.使变钝直率的blur v.(使)变得朦胧,(使)变得不清楚;使不易理解blurt v.突然说出bluster v.狂妄自大地大声说喧闹的状态boggle v.(因为怀疑、恐惧)犹豫boisterous a.喧嚷的,吵闹的bolster n./v.支撑(物)鼓励,使有精力bombast n.夸大的言辞bonhomie n.温和,和蔼boo n./v.嘘(以表示不满或嘲笑)boon n.恩惠,福利boorish a.粗鲁无礼的bootless a.无用的bound n.界限投入的,坚定的boycott vt.联合抵制,拒绝参与bracing a.令人振奋的,给人带来活力的brake v.刹车brash a.愚勇的,鲁莽的brassy a.厚脸皮的,不知羞耻的bravado n.假装勇敢虚张声势bravura a./n.优秀演技(的)brazen a.蛮横大胆的,厚颜无耻的大胆自信地去面对或从事breach v.违背brevity n.简短,简洁bribe v.贿赂,收买bridle v.限制brisk a.充满生机的,有活力的;bristle v.怒不可遏,咆哮brittle a.易碎的,脆弱的,易坏的不热心的,不真心的broach v.提出讨论bromide n.陈词滥调brook v.忍受,容许browbeat v.恐吓bruit v.(未经证实地)散播(消息)buck v.阻止,反对budge v.停止抵抗,屈服bulge n.凸起bully n.欺凌弱小者bumptious a.专横傲慢的,自以为是的bungle v.办糟,失败buoy v.使充满勇气和力量,使振作buoyant a.心情好的burgeon vi.迅速成长扩大,蓬勃发展burlesque n./v.夸张滑稽地模仿以嘲弄他人的文学艺术作品,恶搞burnish v.擦亮,磨光buttress vt.为…提供支撑的证据或者信息byzantine a.错综复杂的图片cache n.囤货,藏货cachet n.同意声望cacophony n.刺耳的声音cavalier n.彬彬有礼的绅士傲慢的cajole v.哄骗calcify v.使僵化calibrate v.校准,调校calligraphy n.(优美的)书法callous a.无同情心的,冷漠的callow a.不老练的,不成熟的calumniate v.诽谤,造谣,中伤camaraderie n.友情catharsis n.情绪的宣泄、释放camouflage v./n.伪装;伪装手段canard n.谣传,误传candor n.坦白,直率,诚挚canon准则,标准真经,正典canvass仔细检查,详尽讨论游说,去(一个地区)的各处或找到(个人)来拉选票或订单capitulate v.投降,默许caprice n.反复无常,善变captivate v.吸引careworn a.忧心忡忡的,焦虑的cardinal a.主要的,非常重要的caricature用讽刺歪曲等手法的夸张,漫画,讽刺画嘲笑性模仿或夸张carnal a.肉体的,物质的世俗的carouse v.畅饮,狂饮作乐carp v.对小事吹毛求疵,挑剔,表现不满cliquish a.小集团的cast提出抛弃castigate强烈(公开)指责catalyze vt.成为…的导火索,导致catastrophe n.大灾难彻底的失败categorical a.没有例外的;绝对的catholic a.普遍的,包容的caustic a.挖苦讽刺的,刻薄的caveat n.警告,告诫cavil v.挑剔,吹毛求疵cataclysmal a.灾难性的cede vt.(根据条约)放弃,割让cement n./v.粘合,粘合剂censor vt.审查并删除不良的东西concomitant a.伴随的,同时发生的censure v.公开表示反对,谴责chic a.时髦的,潮的cessation n.终止,暂停chaff v.开玩笑chagrin n.(因为失败、出糗而导致的)不安,焦虑chameleon n.变色龙,善变的人champion v.支持compulsive a.不能自拔的chimera n.虚构的事物,幻觉charlatan n.骗子,装懂的人chary a.非常谨慎的chase v.驱赶chasm n.分歧,(意见、利益或忠诚上的)明显差异☑ chauvinistic a.盲目爱国的check v.使突然停止,阻止同意,一致cherubic a.天使般可爱的chicanery n.诡计多端,欺骗chide v.责备choleric a.易怒的,暴躁的chord v.与…和谐一致;符合chromatic a.彩色的chronic a.经常发生的,复发的churlish a.粗鲁无礼的cipher n.密码circuitous a.迂回的,不直接的circumlocution n.冗长circumscribe vt.限制circumspect a.谨慎的,小心的circumvent v.躲避,不遵从civility n.彬彬有礼chokehold n.压制clandestine a.隐藏的,秘密的clarion a.清楚响亮的clarity n.清晰,清楚clasp n./v.紧握clement a.宽容的,善良的气候温和的cliché n./a.陈词滥调(的)clog阻碍物阻碍clot n.密集的一群凝结cordial a.热情的,友好的令人振奋的,令人焕然一新的clout n.权力,影响力cloying a.甜得发腻的;感情用事的clumsy a.笨拙的coagulate v.(使)凝结,(使)变稠coalesce v.合并,融合coax v.哄骗coda n.终曲coerce vt.(以武力)强制coeval a.同时代的,同龄的cogent令人信服的相关的cognizant a.知道的,意识到的collapse v./n.失败collude v.串通,共谋(做坏事)colossal a.巨大的coltish a.爱开玩笑的coma昏迷,深度无知觉combustible a.可燃的容易激动的cluster n.一群人comity n.友好,社会和谐commencement开始毕业典礼commend vt.赞扬commensurate同样大小的相称的,相当的commingle v.充分混合commitment致力,投入承诺,表态committed a.忠诚的,忠实的commodious a.宽敞舒适的commonsensical a.符合常识的,有依据的commotion n.骚乱compendium n.摘要complacency n.自满,无忧患意识complaisance n.愿意顺从,讨好,彬彬有礼compliant a.顺从的compliment n./vt.称赞,恭维;敬意,免费赠送的礼物clownish a.滑稽可笑的compose组成,构成使镇定compound混和物混合的混合compress v.压缩(体积)compromise妥协使危险compunction n.焦虑,内疚,良心不安concatenate v.连结,混合concoct v.捏造,编造conceal v.隐藏,隐瞒concede v.承认concentrate聚集浓缩concerted a.共同完成的conciliate v.平息,抚慰commonplace a./ n.司空见惯的(事物)concord n.一致,和睦concur同意同一时间发生、存在团结合作condescending a.摆出高人一等的姿态的condign a.应得的,恰当的condole v.表达同情condone v.宽恕;忽视conducive a.有益的,有促进作用的cantankerous a.脾气不好的confine v.限制confluence n.汇合,混合confront vt.直接对抗,直面confound v.使困惑证明为假,证伪congeal v.凝固,固化congenial a.和善的,友好的congruent和谐一致的全等的conjecture推测,猜测(没有依据地)认为connive暗中合作,共谋connoisseur专家鉴赏家(尤指艺术领域)conscientious有良心的,正直的仔细的,一丝不苟的consensus n.一致同意consequence结果重要性,价值conservative守旧的,不愿改变的不招摇的,低调的conservatory温室艺术学院consilience n.融合considerable a.(数量上)可观(而值得注意)的值得考虑的,重要的console v.安慰,藉慰consolidate v.加固,使安全consonant a.和谐一致的conspicuous a.显而易见的,吸引人的conspire v.合谋,密谋constitute指派,任命构成constrain v.限制constringe v.使紧缩construct建造,建立创造,想出consummate专业的,有造诣的无纰漏的,完美的contagious传染的(情绪等)唤起共鸣的contaminate v.污染,感染content使满足内容,内涵contentious引起争论的好争论的,好战的contiguous a.接壤的,相邻的contort v.扭曲contract契约,合同收缩感染疾病contravene v.违反,反对contrite(因为有罪孽或过错而感到)后悔悲痛的contumacious a.不服从的,倔强的conundrum n.无法解决的问题,迷convalesce v.渐渐康复,渐愈cloak v.遮掩,隐藏convention常规,习俗大会,集会converge v.汇集,交汇于一点conversant a.熟悉的convert改变,转化consort v.结交cagey a.不乐意说话的conviction深信,确信证明有罪convoke v.召集开会convoluted a.复杂的,费解的convulsion n.骚乱coop v.监禁,困于…之中copious a.丰富的,大量的coquette v.调情,不认真对待countervail v.抗衡,抵消cornucopia n.大量coronation n.加冕,加冕礼corporeal a.肉体的有形的,实体的corroborate v.用证据或权威证实为…提供证据,支持corrosive腐蚀性的讽刺性的corrugated a.褶皱的cosmopolitan a.有世界性眼光的,包容的cosset v.宠爱countenance容忍赞成,推崇counterfeit仿制的,假冒的仿制countermand v.取消,撤销court vt./n.追求,献殷勤covert隐蔽的,秘密的covetous a.贪婪的,渴求财富的cow v.恐吓,威胁cowardice n.懦弱,不坚定cower v.畏缩cozen v.诱骗cramped n.狭小的,狭窄的crass a.粗俗的,愚钝的crave v.热望craven a.非常懦弱的,因胆小而遭人鄙视的contingency n.可能发生的事credence n.坚信credulous a.轻信的,易受骗的caterwaul v.嚎叫creep vi./n.缓慢地行进crescendo n.(渐强之后到达的)顶峰crest n.顶部,浪尖,山顶crestfallen a.垂头丧气的,沮丧的cronyism n.任人唯亲,对好友的偏袒crook vt.使弯曲croon v.低声歌唱或说话culminate v.达到高潮crucial a.非常重要的,决定性的crumple v.弄皱crutch n./v.支撑,支柱crux n.中心,关键点cryptic秘密的难以理解的culpable a.该受谴责的,有罪的cultivate vt.提升,加强种植,培养cumbersome a.笨重的,难处理的cunning a.狡猾的curmudgeon n.脾气坏的、爱抱怨的人cursory a.匆忙的,不注意细节的curt 言辞简略的,直接(以致显得粗鲁)的curtail vt.缩短,削减cynic n.反人类的喷子图片dabble vi.涉猎,对…浅尝辄止daft a.不明智的dazzling a.炫目的,耀眼的dally vi.虚度时光damper n.抑制因素dandy n.纨绔子弟,爱打扮的人dank a.阴湿的dapper a.衣冠整洁的dappled a.有斑点的,花的daredevil a./n.大胆鲁莽的(人)dart vi.突然移动,猛冲,狂奔公开侮辱daunt vt.使胆怯,吓倒dawdle v.拖拖拉拉deadpan n.无趣的,无生气的,不活泼的dearth n.供应不足debacle n.溃败debark v.(使)下船(飞机,车等);卸(客,货)debase v.贬低,贬损debilitate vt.使衰弱debris n.废墟debunk vt.揭露…的真面目debut n.初次登台,出道decadence n.衰落,颓废detest v.厌恶decipher vt.破译对…有清晰的想法,理解,解读decode vt.解码vt.对…有清晰的想法,理解,解读decorous a.得体端正的decrepit a.虚弱的,衰老的,破旧的default n.不履行义务,玩忽职守defer v.推迟,延期 vi.遵从document v.证实deficiency n.缺乏,不足devious a.狡猾的deft a.灵巧的,熟练的defuse vt.抚慰,减轻defy vt.蔑视dehydrate vt.去除水分,使干燥使失去活力deify vt.尊崇,尊敬deject vt.使沮丧deleterious a.有害的deliberate a.深思熟虑的delicacy n.(外貌、结构等)精致delirium n.精神错乱;极度兴奋,发狂delusion n.错觉,妄想deluge n.大暴雨;大量delve v.探究,钻探demagogue n.蛊惑民心的政客demanding a.难取悦的,难满足的 a.费时间,花心思的demolition n.破坏,毁坏demonstrate vt.(通过证据)证明,表明demoralize vt.使士气低落 vt.贬低,使堕落demotic a.通俗的,大众化的demur n./vi.表示异议,反对denigrate vt.诋毁,污蔑disingenuous a.不真诚的,假惺惺的denounce vt.公开指责dent vt.(数量、程度上)削弱denude vt.脱去,使赤裸deplete vt.耗尽,使衰竭deplore vt.谴责,强烈反对deploy v.(有目的地)展开;调度,部署deportation n.放逐depose vi.宣誓作证废黜,罢免deposit n.自然积累,沉积,矿藏存钱depravity n.道德败坏deprecate vt.不喜欢贬低,轻视depreciate vt.贬低…的价值depressed a.不开心的,情绪不高的,消沉的deprivation n.匮乏deracinate vt.根除derelict a.玩忽职守的,不认真的deride vt.嘲弄,嘲笑derivative a.非原创的descend v.下降世代相传divination n.预言desecrate vt.亵渎,玷污desiccate vt.使缺乏活力designate vt.任命命名despicable a.令人鄙视的despise vt.极其不喜欢despotic a.专制的,暴虐的desultory a.无计划的,无目的的detach vt.使分离detain vt.拘留,扣留deter vt.吓住,威慑deterioration n.恶化;堕落detour n.偏离正常标准detract vt.贬低,降低价值使分心detritus n.废品,碎屑,遗骸devoted a.投入的;忠诚的devout a.忠诚的dexterous a.动作灵活的头脑灵活的diabolic a.恶魔一般的diaphanous a.模糊的;非实在的(质地精致得)几乎透明的diatribe n.长篇抨击性演讲didactic a.喜欢说教的,思修的diehard a.顽固的,保守的 n.顽固的人,保守的人dovish a.鸽派的,爱好和平的diffuse a.啰嗦的扩展,散开digress v.脱离主题dilapidate v.(使)荒废dilate v.(使)膨胀,扩大dilatory a.拖延的,磨蹭的dilettante n./a.业余爱好者(对艺术或知识领域涉猎浅薄者)/缺乏专业技术的diligent a.勤勉的,辛勤的dilute vt.稀释经稀释的diminish v.(使)变小,(使)减少轻视,贬低disquisition n.专题论文dingy a.昏暗的;肮脏的diocesan a.主教管辖区的diplomatic a.使用策略的,机智的dire a.可怕的,恐怖的迫切的demography n.人口统计学disabuse vt.打消错误念头,纠正disaffected a.不满的,叛逆的disarm vt.使息怒,平息,抚慰disarray n.混乱,无秩序使混乱disavow vt.拒绝承认,否认discern v.识别,辨别差异discharge vt.解雇释放disciple n.信徒,追随者discombobulate vt.使不安,使混乱discomfit vt.使尴尬阻碍discommode vt.打扰,使不便discompose vt.使不安使混乱disconcert vt.使不安discord n.意见不一致,不和谐discredit vt.羞辱,使丧失名誉怀疑,不相信discrepancy n.(在事实和宣称之间的)差异或矛盾discrete a.离散的,不连续的discretion n.谨慎自制,节制discretionary a.自主决定的discriminate vt.区分歧视discursive a.(谈话内容)杂乱的disdain vt.轻视,鄙视disengage vt.分开,使脱离disgorge v.呕吐出disgruntle vt.使发怒,使不满意dignified a.高贵庄严的disinclination n.不喜欢,厌恶,不情愿disinfect vt.消毒,使无菌disjointed a.不连贯的disinter vt.(从墓地里)掘出disinterested a.公正的,无偏见的disjunctive a.分离的dismantle vt.分解,分拆dismay vt.使失去勇气使不安,使焦虑disparage vt.贬低,轻蔑地说disparate a.迥然不同的dispassionate a.客观公正的,不易被情绪或偏见影响的dispatch n.迅速发送,派遣dispose vt.使倾向于处理掉(与of连用,dispose of) disregard vt.漠视,不关注缺乏兴趣,缺乏关心dissect vt.仔细分析dissemble v.用假象隐藏真相,掩饰disseminate vt.散播,传播dissension n.意见不合dissent vi.持异议,不同意反对正统dissipate vt.驱散浪费dissolute a.放荡的,无节制的dissolve v.溶解,融化解散dissonance n.(音调)不和谐,刺身;不一致,分歧dissuade vt.劝阻,反对distain vt.贬损,伤害(某人的)名誉distal a.远离中心的,(神经)末梢的distend v.(使)膨胀distill vt.对…用蒸馏法提高纯度distort vt.扭曲,歪曲distract vt.转移(注意力),使分心distraught a.精神狂乱的,极疯狂的diurnal a.白天发生或行动的diverge vt.(使)分叉,散开分歧diversity n.多样性divert vt.使转向使消遣divestiture n.剥夺divulge vt.泄露(秘密)dodder vi.蹒跚,颤巍巍地行进dodge v.躲避doff vt.脱下dogged a.固执的,任性的dogmatic a.武断的,自以为是的doldrums n.低迷,中断dolorous a.忧伤的dolt n.笨蛋domicile vt.为…提供住处dominant a.处于支配地位的(基因)显性的don vt.穿上donor n.捐赠人,给体doodle vi (无目的地)乱涂乱画漫无目的地打发时光dormant a.静止的,不活跃的dour a.严厉的douse vt.熄灭downplay vt.轻描淡写,不予重视doom v.注定(倒霉)doyen n.有经验的人,资深人士,老司机doze vi./n.小憩draconian a.极其严酷的;十分严厉的drawl v.慢吞吞地说dreary a.单调乏味的drench vt.使湿透,浸透drivel n.胡言乱语diminutive a.极小的drollness n.搞笑,逗逼drone v.低沉单调地说;嗡嗡地叫drudgery n.苦工;单调、卑贱或无趣的工作dubious a.充满不定性的,值得怀疑的ductile a.易受影响的dulcet a.悦耳的,令人愉悦的dullard n.笨蛋dupe n.易受骗的人vt.欺骗duplicitous a.两面派的,奸诈的dwindle vi.逐渐减少dyspeptic a.脾气坏的图片earnest a.严肃认真的embryonic a.初期的,萌芽阶段的earsplitting a.震耳欲聋的eavesdrop vi.偷听ebullient a.热情奔放的eccentric a.行为出格的,不循规蹈矩的eclat n.辉煌成就eclipse vt.使声望下降,使黯然失色ecstasy n.狂喜ecumenical a.世界范围的,普遍性的edible a.可食用的edifice n.大厦,大建筑物n.基础,基本框架efface vt.擦掉,抹去;使不明显effervesce vi.兴奋,热情洋溢effete a.衰弱的,衰落的effluvium n.难闻的气味effrontery n.厚颜无耻,放肆大胆effulgent a.光辉灿烂的effusive a.感情泛滥的/溢于言表的;感情表达不节制的/过度的;过分多情的egalitarian a.平等主义的egoistic a.利己的,以自我为中心的elaborate a.详细的,复杂的详细阐述elastic a.有弹性的能(迅速从伤痛中)恢复的elate vt.使开心,使自豪eleemosynary a.慈善的elegy n.哀歌(诗),挽歌(诗)elephantine a.巨大的笨拙的elevate vt.(在道德、智力、文化水平上)提升使兴奋elicit vt.激起,唤起elliptical a.含糊不清的椭圆的elucidate v.阐明emaciate vt.削弱emancipate vt.解放,解除束缚embargo n.贸易禁止令embark vi.开始从事embarrass vt.使尴尬embed vt.嵌入embezzle vt.盗用embolden vt.鼓励,使大胆emboss vt.装饰embrace vt.乐于接受embroider v.(时常伴有夸张和想象内容地)详细说明emigrate vi 移民,移居海外eminent a.杰出的emollient a.起缓和作用的emulate vt.效仿enact vt.制定或颁布(法律)enamel vt.装饰encomium n.赞颂之词encompass vt.组成,包含encumber vt.阻碍;妨碍endemic a.地方性的endorse vt.公开支持enervate vt.使衰弱enfranchise vt.给予…权利(例如选举权)解放engender vt.引起,使发展engross vt.使全神贯注enigma n.难以理解或解释的事物,谜enlighten vt.使知道,启发enmity n.敌意ennoble vt.使尊贵ennui n.倦怠;缺乏兴趣expostulate vi.争论,辩驳ensconce vt.隐藏ensue vi.紧随其后entangle vt.使变复杂或困难episodic a.片段的,断断续续的entice vt.诱使entrance vt.使入迷entrap vt.诱骗entreat vt.恳求enunciate清晰地说公开宣布,宣称ephemeral a.短暂的epic a.宏大的,超凡脱俗的epicure n.美食家epigram n.机智的短诗,警句epilogue n.文学作品的结局epithet n.外号,绰号epitomize代表,体现,是…的典型范例equable a.(脾气、性情)温和的equity n.不偏不倚,公平equivalent a./n.等价的,相等的equivocate(带有欺骗目的地)模棱两可地说,说谎话empirical a.基于观察、实验的errant a.误入歧途的,犯错误的erratic a.善变的erudite a.博学的escalate v.(使)(战争等)升级,扩大eschew vt.刻意避开;戒绝esoteric深奥难懂的espouse支持;拥护esteem n./v.尊重estimable a.值得尊敬的estrange vt.使疏远,离间,使感情失和etch v.留下深刻印象,铭记eternal a.永恒的ethereal a.轻巧精致的非物质的,精神(上)的ethics n.道德规范eulogize vt.称赞;颂扬euphemism n.婉言,委婉的说法euphonious a.悦耳的euphoria n.感觉极其愉快evacuate vt.撤离evanescent a.逐渐消失的,短暂的entail v.牵连;导致everlasting a.永恒的,持久的evict vt.赶出,逐出evince vt.表明evoke vt.唤起,引发exacerbate vt.使加剧,使恶化exacting严格的,苛求的费时间花心思的exalt vt.赞扬exasperate vt.激怒excavate v.挖掘,挖空exceptional a.例外的,特别的,非凡的excoriate vt.严厉批评excrete vt.排泄excruciate vt.折磨,使痛苦exculpate vt.声明无罪;开脱,使无罪excursive a.离题的;散漫的execrate v.痛恨exemplary a.榜样的,值得效仿的exempt vt.使免除exhaust vt.耗尽exhilarate vt.使高兴;使兴奋exhort vt.敦促,力劝exigent a.紧急的exodus n.大批离去exonerate vt.免除责备exorbitant a.过度的exotic a.外来的,不同寻常的expansive a.话多的,健谈的expediency n.应急手段,权宜之计expedite vt.加快进程expiate vt.赎罪,纠正expire断气,死亡到期explicit a.表达清晰的成熟的,完全形成的exploit n.英雄行为最大程度地利用exponent倡导者,支持者expurgate vt.净化(书等),删去(不当处)exquisite a.精致精巧的extant a.现存的extemporize v.即兴表现extenuate vt.减轻罪过extinct a.灭绝的extinguish vt.熄灭extol vt.赞美;吹捧extort vt.勒索extract vt.用力拔出encyclopedic a.全面的,百科全书式的extraneous a.无关的,不重要的extravagant挥霍的过度的,不必要的extricate vt.使解脱,救出exuberant a.非常高兴的,热情洋溢的exude v.分泌,流出exult vi.感到欢喜图片fable n.神话,传说谎言,虚构fabricate vt.捏造facetious a.喜欢开玩笑的,轻浮的facile a.表面的,浅尝辄止的facilitate vt.使变容易,促进faction n.派系fallacious a.谬误的,不合逻辑的fallow a.休耕的fail-safe n.保险措施万无一失的falsehood n.谎言falter vi.蹒跚犹豫,踌躇fanatic n.狂热者狂热的;盲信的fantasy n.幻想产生幻想farce n.闹剧fascinate vt.强烈吸引,使入迷fast n.绝食;斋戒忠诚的fastidious a.挑剔的,极仔细的,追求完美的fateful a.意义重大的fathom vt.彻底理解,弄懂fatigue n.疲惫;fatuous a.愚笨的,昏庸的faultfinder n.吹毛求疵的人favorable a.有利的fawn vi.阿谀奉承faze vt.打扰,使尴尬feckless a.无成果的,没有价值的粗心不负责任的fecund a.多产的,肥沃的feeble a.衰弱的feign vt.制造假象,装出…的样子foreshadow vt.预示feral a.野生的;fertilize vt.使肥沃,使多产fervid a.酷热的热情的forte n.优势,长处fester v.感染,溃烂,腐烂fetid a.恶臭的fetter vt.束缚fiasco n.大失败fickle a.易变的;fictitious a.虚构的fidelity n.忠诚figurative a.比喻的fractious a.难以管束的filibuster n./v.拖延议事filter v.过滤finale n.终场,结局finesse n.娴熟技巧;(巧妙地)躲避finicky a.过分讲究的,挑剔的flaccid a.不结实的,松弛的flag vi.变得衰弱flamboyant a.艳丽夺目的,炫耀的,充满装饰的flatter vt.拍马屁,奉承,讨好flaw n.瑕疵,缺点降低,破坏,使不完美fledgling n.新手fleet a.迅速的;flexible a.灵活的,可变的易受影响的flinch vi.畏缩;退缩flippancy n.轻率,无礼flirt vi.调情flit vi.快速或突然地经过flock vi.聚集,集体行动florid a.辞藻华丽的,花哨的flounder vi.笨拙地行动,挣扎flourish vi.茂盛;繁荣flout n./v.嘲弄性不理会,蔑视flabby a.疲软的,无力的fluent a.表达流利的fluky a.侥幸的flush大量的冲洗fluster vt.使慌乱foible n.小缺点foil vt.挫败foment vt.助长,煽动foolproof a.十分简单以至于不会失败的footloose a.无拘无束的,自由的forbearance n.克制;忍耐forebear n.祖先forestall vt.预先阻止foreword n.前言forge v.伪造锻造,铸就formidable a.艰难的forthright a.直率的,说话率真的直接的,不绕弯子的fortify vt.加固,鼓励foster vt.促进,鼓励,培养founder建立者完败fracas n.争吵,吵闹fracture n.破裂打碎,破坏fragile a.易碎的frail虚弱的(意志)薄弱的fraudulent a.欺诈的fraught a.充满的frenzy n.疯狂,狂怒fretful a.易怒的,烦躁的far-fetched a.牵强的,不可信的friable a.易碎的friction n.摩擦冲突,不和frigid a.严寒的冷漠的fringe n.边缘frivolous a.轻浮的不重要的frothy a.(内容等)欢乐轻佻、不严肃的frowsy a.邋遢的frugal a.节约的fungible a.可互换的full-bodied a.重要的fulminate v.大声斥责fumble v.笨拙地做furor n.喧闹,狂怒;激动,狂热furtive a.鬼鬼祟祟的;秘密的fury n.暴怒fussy a.谨慎的挑剔的fusty a.过时的腐臭的futile a.无效的,无用的图片gadfly n.刺激物gaffe n.(社交上)失礼,失态gainsay vt.否认gall vt.(使)焦躁,激怒gallant a.英勇的;galvanize vt.(好似用电击)刺激gamble v.赌博,孤注一掷gambol vi.欢跳,雀跃gag n.笑话;玩笑之举garble vt.曲解,篡改,混淆(以至使无法理解)gargantuan a.巨大的garish a.过于鲜艳的,过于张扬的generic a.无差别的,普遍的garrulous a.啰嗦的,话多得令人厌烦的guardian n.保护者,捍卫者gleam v.闪光gauche a.笨拙的,缺乏社交经验的gaudy a.俗丽的gauge测量标准判定gear v.调整(以配合)genial a.和蔼亲切的genteel a.有教养的,不粗俗的germane a.有关的,适当的gibe v.嘲弄giddy a.轻率不严肃的gild vt.(带欺骗性地)修改,润色gist n.要点gigantic a.巨大的glaze vt.给…上釉,妆点glib流利圆滑的(常含有不真诚或欺诈的成分),油腔滑调的缺乏深度的,肤浅的glisten vi.闪光glitch n.小故障gloat vi.幸灾乐祸,自鸣得意gloomy a.忧郁的gloss简短解释敷衍潦草做事(甚至忽略)glossy a.平滑的,有光泽的glut vt.使过量,使充满glutinous a.胶状的,粘的glutton n.贪吃者goad vt.刺激,驱使,激发gobble vt.狼吞虎咽goggle vi.凝视goldbrick v.逃避工作和责任gorge峡谷狼吞虎咽gossamer虚无缥缈的东西轻薄的;薄弱的grimy a.肮脏的gourmet n.美食家grandeur n.宏伟,壮丽grandiloquent a.(语言等)浮夸的grandiose a.自命不凡的,浮夸的grandstand vi.为了给人留下印象而表演,哗众取宠grate刮擦(以发出刺耳的声音)骚扰,惹恼gratify vt.使满足gratuitous无根据的,无理由的无报酬的,免费的green a.无经验的gregarious爱社交的群居的grieve vt.(使)感到悲伤glamorous a.迷人的grin v.咧嘴笑,咧嘴笑着表示gripe vi.抱怨grisly a.令人反感的,令人恐惧的groove v.享受,极其满意,过得快活grotesque a.难看的grovel vi.卑躬屈膝grueling a.费时间花心思的guile n.狡猾,狡诈gull vt.欺骗glean v.收集groundless a.没有依据的gush v.(使)感情强烈外溢gust n.情感爆发guzzle v.狂饮图片hack雇佣文人乱砍;开辟hackneyed a.陈腐的,缺乏创新的halcyon a.宁静的,平静的hale a.强壮的,健壮的half-baked a.不明智的hallmark n.典型的特征hallow vt.尊敬,把…视为神圣hallucination n.错觉ham-handed a.笨手笨脚的hammer v.屡次重申hamper vt.阻碍hamstring vt.使无效,使无力hangdog a.伤心的,沮丧的hanker v./n.向往,渴望haphazard a.无秩序的,无目标的harangue v./n.(发表)长篇大论harass vt.烦扰;harbinger n.预言者。

521个高中常用英语短语

521个高中常用英语短语

521个高中常用英语短语学习任何语言都是需要花费很多努力,但不要放弃。

本文特意为大家收集了521个高中常用,希望大家喜欢!1. above all 首先,尤其重要的,最重要的2. by aident 偶然,无意中3. be active in 对(于)……很积极4. add up to 合计为5. admit one's mistake 成认错误6. take/follow one's advice 承受某人的建议7. give advice on 就……提出建议8. advice sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事9. the day after tomorrow 后天10. after all 毕竟,终究11. against one's will 违心12. at the age of 在……岁时13. achieve one's aim 实现目标14. in the air 在空中,悬而未决15. in the open air 在户外,在露天里16. at the airport 在机场17. the fire alarm 火警18. be filled with anger 满腔怒火19. be angry at sth. 因某事而生气20. be angry with sb. 生某人的气21. make an announcement 通知22. one after another 相继地,按顺序地23. one another 相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)24. each other 相互(指两者之间)25. give no answer 没有答复26. be anxious about 为……而担忧27. be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事28. live apart 分开住29. apart from 除了30. make/offer an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人认错或抱歉31. argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事32. lay sth. aside 把......放在一边33. ask sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助33. be astonished at sth. 惊讶于……34. at one time 以前,曾经35. pay attention to 注意36. take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度37. attract one's attention 引起(注意,兴趣等)38. lie/swim on one's back 仰卧/仰泳39. a bad cold 重感冒40. two pieces of baggage 两件行李41. keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡42. at the ball 在舞会上43. have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡44. be killed in battle 阵亡45. on the beach 在海滩46. make the bed 床铺47. begin with 以……开始48. at the beginning of 在……起始,开始49. from beginning to end 自始至终50. e into being 形成……场面;产生51. a safety belt 平安带52. Second thoughts are best. 三思而后行53. do/try one's best 尽力,尽最大的努力54. make the best of 尽量利用,善用55. all the best 一切顺利,万事如意56. in bold 黑体的,粗体的57. be born in a peasant's family 出身于农民家庭58. make a bow 鞠躬59. use one's brain 动动脑子60. break the record 打破纪录61. take a deep breath 深吸一口气62. hold one's breath 屏息;憋住气63. out of breath 上气不接下气64. brush one's teeth 刷牙65. burst into tears 突然哭起来66. a burst of laughter 突然一阵大笑67. but for 要不是68. a call for help 呼救声69. keep calm 保持镇静(别慌)70. keep quiet 保持安静(别吵)71. keep still 保持不动(别动)72. keep silent 保持沉默(别说话)73. a summer camp 夏令营74. go camping 去野营75. cannot help doing 情不自禁……76. play cards 打牌77. take care of 照顾,保管78. medical care 医疗护理79. in that case 假假设那样的话80. in case 以防万一81. rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨82. catch up with 赶上(或超过)83. by chance 偶然84. free of charge85. in charge 主管,在掌管之下86. in the charge of 由……负责87. take charge 掌管,负责88. cheer up 快乐起来89. in one's childhood 童年时90. make a choice 挑选,选择91. at Christmas 圣诞节时92. go to church 去做礼拜93. cigarette end 烟头94. give sb. a clap 为……鼓掌95. get close to 接近96. a table cloth 一块桌布97. a suit of clothes 一套衣服98. children's clothing 童装99. collect stamps 集邮100. e about 产生,发生101. e across (偶然)遇见或发现102. e up 走过来;长出,发芽,上升;抬头103. in mon 共同,共有104. pete in a contest 参加比赛105. give a concert 举办音乐会106. on condition that 条件是107. congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人108. on the contrary 相反地109. out of control 失控110. have a conversation with sb. 与……谈话;交谈111. in/during the course of 在……期间/过程中112. be covered with 被……覆盖113. be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和某人发脾气114. cross out 划掉115. be cruel to sb. 对……残忍116. cubic meter 立方米117. be curious about sth. 对……感到好奇118. do great damage to 对……造成宏大损害119. in danger 处境危险120. out of date 过时121. the other day 在不久前,前几天122. be deaf to sth. 对……充耳不闻123. deal with 对付,应付124. in debt 负债125. out of debt 还清债务126. make a decision 作出决定127. do good deeds 做好事128. do the deed 付诸行动,生效129. deep into the night 直到深夜130. deep in thought 沉思131. deep into the night 深夜132. without delay 毫不耽误,立刻133. delay doing sth. 迟迟未做某事134. deliver a speech 发表(演说等)135. meet the demands 满足要求136. foreign language department 外语系137. department store 百货商店138. beyond description 难以形容139. be determined to do sth. 决心做某事140. with the development of industry 随着工业的开展141. devote oneself to 献身于,致力于142. be in danger of dying out 处于灭亡的危险中143. make no difference 没作用,没影响144. have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做……有困难,难以……145. be invited to dinner 应邀赴宴146. in all directions 向四面八方147. make a new discovery 做出新的发现148. under discussion 正在讨论中149. wash dishes 洗盘子150. in the distance 在远方,在远处151. be distant toward sb. 对……冷淡152. do good to 对……有益153. do wrong 做坏事,犯罪154. from door to door 挨门挨户155. next door 隔壁的156. go downstairs 下楼157. go downtown 到市区去158. drag one's feet 缓慢前进,拖延159. draw tears from sb. 催人泪下160. dream of doing sth. 渴望做某事161. drill a hole in the wall 在墙上钻孔162. drive off 赶走163. drive sb. mad 使某人发狂164. earn money 挣钱165. earn one's living 谋生166. on earth 终究167. take it easy 别着急,别紧张,放松些168. have a great effect on 对……有很大影响169. make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事170. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事180. make ends meet 量入为出;使收支相抵190. a happy ending 美满的结局191. English-speaking countries 说英语的国家192. enter oneself for a contest 报名比赛193. the entrance to the theater 剧场的入口194. on New Year's Eve 在除夕195. even if/even though 虽然,即使196. current events 时事197. have/take an examination 参加198. carry out a medical examination 进展体格检查199. pass an examination 考试及格200. set an example to sb. 为……树立典范201. do morning exercises 做早操202. e into existence 产生,成立203. carry/do/make an experiment 做实验204. make an explanation 作解释,说明205. make a face 做鬼脸,装怪相206. as a matter of fact 事实上207. fail to do sth. 未能……208. fall behind ,落伍209. be familiar with sth. 对……熟悉210. be famous for 因……而闻名211. be famous as 作为……而闻名212. feel one's pulse 摸某人的脉213. feel like doing sth. 觉得想做……214. hurt one's feelings 伤害某人的感情215. the Spring Festival 春节216. have a high fever 发高烧217. the field of science 科学领域218. in one's fifties 五十多岁时219. a key figure 关键人物220. fill in the form 填写表格221. in a flash 刹那间222. a big / great flood 一场大洪水223. sweep the floor 扫地224. on the third floor 在三层225. a building of three storeys 三层楼的建筑226. be in flowers 正在开花227. fly a kite 放风筝228. in a fog 糊里糊涂229. make a fool of sb. 欺骗,愚弄某人230. at the foot of the mountain 在山脚下231. the air force 空军232. by force 靠武力,强行233. with great force 用很大力气234. foreign trade 对外贸易235. form a good habit 养成好习惯236. try one's fortune 碰碰运气237. in fours 每四个一组(一批);四个四个地238. a frequent visitor 常客239. a fresh hand 新手240. make friends with 同……交朋友241. from then on 那时起242. from time to time 不时地,时常243. No pains, no gains. 一份耕耘,一份收获。

高中英语必修一到必修四所有的短语

高中英语必修一到必修四所有的短语

高中英语必修一到必修四所有的短语高一英语必修一到必修四所有的短语,绝对符合碧绿阿姨每单元40个的要求,用的话请回帖,谢谢合作。

要原文件的可以找我传~ P.s:本来碧绿阿姨没讲我还没想到去百度。

新课标必修1 Unit1 Friendship 重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组:2.add up 合计5.calm down 镇定下来6.have got to 不得不7.walk the dog 遛狗8.make a list of 列出9.hide away 躲藏;隐藏10.be concerned about 关心;挂念11.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物12.go through 经历;仔细检查13.set down 放下;记下14.a series of 一系列;一套15.be crazy about 对…着迷16.on purpose 故意17.in order to 为了18.face to face 面对面地19.get along with 与…相处20.pack up 收拾,打理行装21.according to 按照;根据…所说/doc/0e1461108.htmlmunicate with sb 和…交际29.fall in love 相爱新课标必修1 Unit2 重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组:2.such as 例如3.believe it or not 信不信由你/doc/0e1461108.htmle up with 提出6.ever before 从前7.even if/ though 即使9.be based on 在...基础上10.close to 距离…近15.at present 目前21.have a command of掌握23.request that …(should)+v原形26.be different from 与…不同33.play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色;参与34.play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用35.because of 因为;由于/doc/0e1461108.htmle up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论37.make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用新课标必修1 Unit3 Travel Journal 重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组:3.graduate from 从…毕业4.care about 忧虑,关心5.care for喜欢,照顾7.give in (vt) 上交give in (to) 投降;屈服;让步8.give up 放弃10.at midnight 午夜11.at an altitude of 在…海拔上12.attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度13.change one’s mind 改变主意16.make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事17.put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷18.sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事19.dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事21.persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事22.persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事23.determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth (心理)决心干某事25.in sist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要;坚持要26.the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法28.can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事29.for one thing…for another (用来引出某事的理由)一则…二则…新课标必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes 重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组:2.happen to do 碰巧做某事3.shake hands with sb 握手4.burst into tears/ laughter5.in ruins 成为废墟6.cut across 穿过、横穿7.blow away 吹走、刮走8.fall down 倒塌9.rescue workers 救援人员10.be pleased to do 乐意做某事12.judging….from 根据……来判断13.tens of thousands of 成千上万 dig out 挖掘14.burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来15.think little of 对……评价低16.be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪17.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事18.invite sb for/ to sth19.think highly of 对……评价高20.one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75%21.agree with sb agree to sth22.give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽23.a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的24.be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面25.the high school speaking competition 高中演讲比赛26.have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事/doc/0e1461108.htmle to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事28.give off 发出(气味等)29.give back 归还30.give away 赠送;泄露31.agree on sth 达成一致意见32.agree to do sth33.right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻34.as you know 正如你所知道的35.be known as 作为……而知名36.as is known to all 众所周知37.be known for 因……而出名38.as could be expected 正如可以预料到的39.it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的40.happen= take place= come about= break out 偶发;划;偶发;战争等爆发新课标必修1 Unit5 Nelson Mandela 重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组:1. lose heart 丧失勇气2. worry about 担心3. se one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上,喜欢上4. worried about 担心(状态)5. in trouble 处于不幸中6. sentenced to 被判处7. be out of work = lose one’s job 失业8. be equal to 相等的,平等的9. proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪10.vite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事11.invite sb for/ to sth12. think highly of 对……评价高13.one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/314.seventy-five percent 75%15.agree with sb16. give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽17.as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上18.blow up 充气爆炸19.beg for 乞讨20.set up 建立,创立;设置,竖起21. send up 发射,使上涨22. set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth)23. go up 上升,增长;被兴建24. set off 出发,动身25. set up 设立,建立;设置,竖起26. set out 陈列,摆出;开始(set out to do sth)27. stop sb (from) doing sth28. be active in = take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃29. keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事30. die for 为……而死31. die from 死于(外因)32. prevent sb (from) doing sth33. die of 死于(内因如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)34. be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪35. invite sb for/ to sth36. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事37. agree with sb38. think highly of 对…评价高39. one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75%40. give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽41. put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱42. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事43.advice 不可数44. a piece of advice45.advise sb on sth advise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争46.fight against 为反对……而斗争47.advise that (should)+ v原48. fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争49. have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth50. work out 算出51. have a go= have a try break the law 违反法律52. have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth53. be willing to do sth 乐于做某事54. realize one’s dream of 实现……的梦想55. answer violence with violence 以暴制暴56. come to power 当权,上台57. social activities 社会活动必修2 Unit1重点单词:1. cultural adj文化的2. survive v. 幸免于;幸存;生还3. remain vi.保持;仍是4. state n. 国家;政府;州;状态5. rare adj. 稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的6. dynasty n.朝代;王朝7. belong vi.属于;为….的一员8. heat n. 热;热度 vt.把…加热; 使激动9. design n.图案;vt。

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高中英语词组大全Aa (large) number of 许多a bit 一点儿a block of 一块a bottle of 一瓶a few 许多a good/great deal of 大量(的);非常多(的)a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群,一组a little 许多a lot of/lots of 许多a pair of 一双,一对a piece of 一片(张,块)a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名胜a set of 一套a sort of 一种a type of 一种类型的a waste of 白费; 浪费above all 首先;首要according to 根据...act as 充当;作;起......的作用add up to 加起来是add... to 把.....加到......上admit doing sth 承认做过某事advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 毕竟;终究after graduation 毕业以后again and again 反复地;再三地agree on 商定;决定;达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意(计划或建议)agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见all along 一直,始终all day and all night 整日整夜all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜all of a sudden 突然,冷不防all one's life 终生,一辈子all over 到处,遍及…,浑身,结束all over the country 遍及全国all right 好吧,行吧,病好了all round 周围,遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the same 一样,照样,完全一样all the year round 一年到头all through 自始至终allow into 允许进入allow doing 允许做某事allow sb to do 允许某人做某事and so on 等等answer for 对......负责apply for 申请...arrive at /in 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上;其实as a result(of) 结果as if/though 好象;好似as many/much as 多达......as soon as 一……就……as usual 象往常一样,照例as well 也;有as......as 像;如同as/so far as 一直到…(程度)ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask…for 询问;向......要at (the) most 至多at (the)least 至少at a high price 以高价......at a time 每次;一次at all 全然,究竟,到底at breakfast 早餐时;正吃早饭at first hand 第一手地,直接地at first 起先;开端at hand 在手边,在近处at home and abroad 国内外at home 在家里at night 在夜晚,在夜里at noon 在中午at once 立刻,马上at one time 以前;曾经at present 现在;目前at sea 在海上at someone’s hands 出自某人之手,因为某人at the age of 在......岁时at the beginning of 在......的开始at the end of 最后;尽头at the foot of 在….的脚下at the latest 最迟;至迟at the mercy of 在......支配下at the same time 同时at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口at the time of 在......的时候at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫at work 再工作,在运转,在起作用Bbe able to do sth (有能力)做某事be about to 即将be afraid of 害怕be against 反对be angry at sth 对某事生气be angry with sb 愤怒,生某人的be anxious about /for 为......担心,焦急be away from 远离......be bad at 在......弱,差be busy doing sth 忙于做……be busy with sth 忙于......be careful (of) 当心,小心be covered with/by 为......所覆盖be different from 与......不同be famous as 作为......著名be famous for 因......而著名be far away from 远离…be filled with 用......装满be fit for 适合be fond of 爱好;喜爱be for 支持be free to do sth 随意做某事be friendly to sb 对…友好的be full of 充满......be good at 在......擅长,善于…be in love with 与......相爱be in the habit of doing 有做…的习惯be late for 迟到be made from /of 由...... 制成be made in 由……(产地)制造be made up of 由...构成;由...组成be of great help 对…很有帮助be on fire 在......着火be on holiday 在假期中be on show 展览be poor in 在......差be popular with sb 深受......欢迎be prepared for 为……做好准备be proud of 为......而自豪be ready (for) 为……做好准备be rich in 在......充足;富含.....be satisfied/content with 对……感到满意be seated 坐下;坐着be strict with(in)对某人(物)要求严格be sure about/of 确信;有把握be terrified at 被……吓一跳be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事be tired with/from 因......感到厌倦be torn open 被撕开be unfit for 不合适,不称职,不胜任be used to do ...... 被用来作某事be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事be weak in/at在......弱be worth doing 值得做......be wrong with 出毛病,不对头beat…to death 把.....打死because of 因为;由于before long 不久beg one's pardon 企求begin…with 从......开始believe in 信任,信仰belong to 属于beyond help 不可挽救的beyond hope 没有希望的blow away 刮走;吹走break away from 脱离......break down 分解,机器等坏了;身体跨了break in 插话;强行进入break into 闯入break off 打断;折段break out 爆发,突然发生break the law 违法,犯法break the habit of doing 改掉…的习惯break the rule 违反规定break up 分解,腐蚀,驱散break with 与......断绝关系bring down 使到下;降低bring in 引来,引进;吸收bring on 使前进bring out 说明,阐明bring up 教育;培养;提出burn down 把......烧成平地;烧光burn...to the ground 把......烧成平地by accident 偶然by air 乘飞机by and by 不久,不久以后by day 日间;白天里by far 很,极by hand 手工地by means of 通过这种方式by mistake 由疏忽所致by sea 乘船by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船by the end of 在结束之前by the side of 在......附近by the way 顺便说by this means 通过这种方式by turns 轮流,交替Ccall at some place 访问某地call back 回电话call for 去取(某物);去接(某人);要求,需求call in 召集call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事call on(upon) sb 拜访某人call out 着急,大声叫call sb up 给某人打电话can’t help doing 情不自禁的做…care for 喜欢;想要carry away 冲掉;冲走carry off 夺走carry on 进行carry out 实行,执行,贯彻carry through 进行到底,完成catch/take a cold 着凉,感冒catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住,抓牢catch sight of 望见catch up with sb 赶上(某人)change for 换成change one's mind 改变主意change...into 把......变成clear away 把......清除掉clear up 整理;收拾collect money for 为......募捐come about 发生come across 碰到come along 快点,来吧come back 回来come back to life 苏醒,复活come down 下来,下降come from 来自come in 进来come into being 形成,产生come off 从......离开;脱落come on 快些,加油come out 出版;开放come to 共计;达到come true 成为现实come up 走进,上前来compare with 把......和......进行比较compare to 与......相比connect to 把...... 接到......connect with 与......相连consider doing sth 考路做某事consider sb as/to be 认为......;把某人看做…cut off 切断cut through 剪断cut up 切碎Ddate back to 追溯到date from 起始于;追溯到day after day 日复一日地day and night=night and day 日日夜夜deal with 对付;处理decide to do sth 决定做某事depend on 依赖;靠......决定devote to 把......献于;把......用于die from 死于(外因).....die of 死于(内因).....die out 灭绝divide into 分成do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事do fine 赶得好do good 有好处do harm 有害处do one’s homework 做家庭作业do one's best 尽力do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西do up 收拾,打扮;包装do well in 在......做的好do with 处理do wrong 做坏事;犯罪dozens of 几十dream of 向往;渴望;梦想dress up 打扮drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发疯drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地Eeach other 彼此,互相earn one's living 谋生eat up 吃光either...or…或者…或者end in 以......结束,最后end up 告终end with 以......结束enjoy oneself 过得愉快even though/if 尽管;即使ever since 自那时起一直到现在every few years 每隔几年every other year 每隔一年every two years 每两年Fface to face 面对面fail in doing sth 做某事失败fail to do sth 没做成某事fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall ill 生病far away 遥远的far from 远离…feed on 以…为主食feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事feel one’s way 摸索着前进fight about/over 因为…争吵fight against …与…作斗争fight back 抵抗,反击fight for …为…而斗争fight off 击退,竭力摆脱fight on 继续战斗fight out 通过争斗解决争论,平息不和fill …with…用…把…装满fill in 填充;填写find out 查明;发现;了解fire at 朝…开枪first of all 首先fix a date for 确定…的日期fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着…看fix up 安排,安顿for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of/for 由于担心…,因为怕…for free 免费for fun 为了消遣for joy 高兴地for the first time 第一次form the habit of doing 养成做…的习惯free of charge 免费from …to…从…到…from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的from now on 从现在起,从此以后;今后from the very first/beginning 从一开始,从最初from then on 从那时开始from time to time 不时地Ggeneral idea 大意generally speaking 总的说来get along ( with ) (与人)和睦相处;(事情)进展get away 逃;离get back 返回get down to doing 开始认真做…get down 降下;下车get hold of 抓住get in one's way 妨碍某人get in 进入;收集get into 进入,陷入get into trouble 陷入困境get off 下车get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get out 离开,出去get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做…的习惯get the feel of 习惯get through 通过;打通(电话)get to 到达get to know 认识get together 聚集get up 起床give /lend a hand to 帮忙,支援give a concert 举行音乐会give a talk 作报告,演讲give advice to sb 给某人提建议give away 捐赠,分送give back 归还,送还give in 屈服;投降;让步give lessons to 给…上课give off 发散,放出(液体,气体,气味等)give out 发出(声音等);用完,耗尽give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议give someone a free hand 放手让某人干give up 放弃,抛弃,终止glance at sth 匆匆看看glare at 怒目而视go after 追求,追逐go against 违背,反对go ahead 先走,先行;好吧go along 继续,进行go around / round (疾病)传播go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过;过去go down 下降,降低go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming (去)钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳go for a walk 出去散步go for nothing 白费,毫无用处go for one’s holiday 去度假go for 求得go home 回家go into 进入go off for 出发去…go off 爆炸go on doing sth 继续做同一件事go on strike 举行罢工go on to do sth 继续做另一件事go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作go out for a walk 出去散步go out 出门,外出;(火,灯)熄灭go over 检查;复习go through with 完成,做完go through 遭受;经历;忍受go to bed 上床睡觉go to the cinema 去看电影go under 沉没go up 上升,增长go with 相配;协调go without 没有…也行;将就Good heavens! 天哪!graduate from 毕业于grow rich on …靠…变得富有grow up 成年;长成大人;生长Hhad better 最好half an hour 半小时hand in hand 手拉手hand in 交上;交进hand out 分发hand over 移交(权力,责任等)hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代传下去have ( got ) to 不得不;必须have a cold (患)伤风have a fever 发烧have a headache 头疼have an idea of 知道…have breakfast 吃早饭have sb do/doing 让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和......有些(没有)关系have sth done 使某人做某事have sth on 穿着;戴着head for 朝…前进,向…去head off 把…引导别的方向去hear about 得悉,听说hear from 收到…的来信hear of 听说heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自取;随便吃help out 帮助克服困难,帮忙help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help to do 有助于here and there 各处;到处hold back 控制(感情,眼泪等)hold down 压下,抑制hold off 挡住hold on (打电话时) 等着,别挂断hold one's breath (由于激动、害怕等)不出气;并住呼吸hold one's head high 昂首,趾高气昂hold out 提供,提出hold up 举起hold up one’s head 高昂着头hope for the best 尽量望好处想how far 多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久how old 多大how soon 多久以后human being 人hurry up 赶紧;急忙Iin a hurry 匆忙地in a minute 不一会儿,立刻in a short while 不久in a word 总之,简言之in all 总计,全部in common 共同in danger 处于危险状态in English 用英语in fact 实际上in favour of 支持,赞同in fear of 在…恐惧中in front of …在…的前面in fun 开玩笑似的in future 今后in good health 身体健康in half 一半in need of 需要in order 按顺序,井然有序in order that/to 为了in other words 换句话说,也就是说in place of 代替in poor health 身体不好in public 当众,公开地in rags 穿着破衣服in search of 寻找,追求in sight 在视野内,看得见in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利in space 在空间in surprise 惊奇地in the day 在白天in the daytime 在白天in the distance 在远处in the distant future 在久远的将来in the end 最后;终于in the face of 面对…而不顾in the front of …在…的前部in the future 在将来in the hope of sth 希望…in the near future 在不久的将来in those days 在过去,在那些日子里in time 及时,最终,迟早instead of 代替;而不是Jjoin in 参加join the army 参军join up 连接起来join…to…把…和…连接起来jump off 跳下jump onto 跳到…上just a minute 等一会儿just now 刚才;不久以前just then 正在那时Kkeep (on) doing 继续;反复不断地做某事keep …out of…使…不进入…keep a certain distance 保持一定距离keep a record (of sth.) 作记录keep back 扣留keep fit 保持身体健康keep in touch with 与……保持距离keep off 让开;不接近keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s promise 遵守诺言keep one’s word 守约;守信keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事keep silence/silent 保持安静keep up with 跟上keep up 保持;维持;继续keep watch 守望,值班keep…alive 存活keep…away from…使远离……keep…from doing sth. 阻止做某事keep…in mind 记住;想着keep…out/ keep…out of…不让……进入key figure 关键人物kick off 踢脱(鞋子等)kick the habit of 改掉……的习惯kiss sb. hello / goodbye 亲吻某人问好╱吻别knock against 撞击knock at / on(the door)敲(门)knock down 撞倒knock into撞上knock over 撞翻knock…in/ knock…into…把……敲进……knock…off…撞离knock…out / knock…out of…把……敲出来know about / of 了解有关情况Llack of…缺少last (for) 持续last time 上次laugh at 嘲笑lay eggs 下蛋;产卵lay the table 摆设餐具lead / live a …life 过着……的生活lead to 通向;导致learn about 获悉;了解learn…by heart 记住;背诵learn…from…向……学习leave a message for sb. 给某人留口信leave out 漏掉leave sth. to sb. (遗)留给某人……;托付……做某事leave sth. with sb. 交给某人看管,照看leave…doing / done / adj. / prep. 使……处于某种状态let out 泄露;发出(叫喊声)let…in / out…让……进入/出去lie in 在于lie on one’s back / side / stomach 仰卧/侧卧/趴着lie to / in / on 位于light a fire 点火listen to 听little by little 渐渐地live by doing 靠做……为生live on 靠……为生;继续存活live through 活过;经历过……未死living conditions 居住条件living room 起居室long ago / before 很久以前look after 照顾,照看look around 四处看看,环顾look at 看look back upon / on 回顾look down upon / on看不起……look for 寻找look forward to 盼望;期望look into 向……里面看;调查look on 看待,观看,旁观look out 留神;当心look out for 当心;找寻look round / around 仔细查看look through 仔细查看,浏览,看穿look up 向上看,仰望,查询look up to 尊重lose a battle 战败lose courage 失去勇气lose face 丢脸lose heart 失去信心;灰心lose one’s heart to 爱上;倾心于……lose one’s life 牺牲lose one’s sight 失明lose one’s voice 失音;嗓子哑lose touch with 失去联系lose weight 减肥;降重量luckily for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是……Mmake a / one’s living by doing 已做……为生make a copy of 复制make a decision 做出决定make a face / make faces 做鬼脸;做苦脸make a film / films 拍摄电影make a fire 生火make a list of 列一张……的清单make a long distance call 打长途电话make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹,发出响声make a plan for 为……作计划make a point 立论;阐明观点make a promise 答应;允诺make a record 录制唱片make a search for 找寻make a speech 作演讲make a suggestion 提建议make a telephone call to sb. 给某人打电话make a trip 作旅行make an advertisement for 为……做广告make an announcement 宣布make an answer 回答make an attack on 攻击make an explanation 作解释make an offer of 愿给以……make an offer to do 想做某事make ends meet 量入为出;使收支相抵make enemies with 树敌make friends with…与…交朋友make fun of 取笑(某人);开…的玩笑make it a condition that…以……为条件make it possible to do ; make it possible that…使可能做某事make money out of 靠……挣钱make no difference 毫无差别;没有影响make noise 制造噪音make oneself done 使自己被别人……make progress 取得进步make repairs 修理,修补make room for 为……腾地方make sense 讲得通;很有意义make sentences with 用…造句make sure of 确保;确定make the best of 充分利用,善用make up 编出;组成make up one’s mind (to do sth.) 下定决心做……make use of 利用make……to one’s (own) measure 按照某人的尺寸做……make…from / out of…由……制作……make…into…将……制成manage to do 成功地做……;设法做……mark…with…用……标记……masses of 大多数;大部分match…with………与……相搭配mean doing 意味着;意思是mean to do 意图做measure…with a ruler 用尺子量medical care 医疗护理meet sb. at the station / the airport 到车站/飞机场接某人men’s room 男厕所millions of 数百万的minority groups 少数民族miss doing 错过做某事miss one’s footing and fall 没站稳摔倒了mix…with…把……混合于……more and more 越来越(多)more or less 差不多;或多或少mouth to mouth 口对口地move in 迁入move on 继续移动;朝前走Nnatural gas 天然气neither here nor there 与所述无关的,不相干的neither…nor…既不……也不never mind 没关系,别介意newspaper reporter 新闻记者next door 隔壁next to 紧挨着;接下来;次于no more /longer 不再no more than 不过;仅仅no wonder 不足为奇,难怪not ...any longer/more 不再not at all 一点也不;根本不not more than 不超过not only…but (also) …不仅……而且……not so...as 不像;不如not…any more / longer 不再not…at all 一点也不not…but…不是……而是not…unless…除非;如果不not…until…直到……才……not…without…没有……不……now and again / then 有时;不时地now that 既然;由于nuclear waste 核废弃物Oobey the rule(s) 遵守规则object to (doing) 反对(做)……of one’s own 属于某人自己的off the coast 在海岸附近off the point 离题offer first aid to sb. 给某人实施急救offer sb. a lift home 让某人搭便车回家offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供……official language 官方语言on (the) average 平均而言on (the) one hand…, on the other (hand)…一方面……另一方面……on (the)one hand…on the other (hand)一方面…另一方面on (the) top of 在……顶上on / at the weekend ; on / at weekends 在周末on board 在船上on business 为公事;出公差on condition that 条件是……on doing sth. 一……就……on duty 值班,值日on earth 在世界上;到底;究竟on fire 着火on foot 步行;走路on hold 等着通电话on holiday 休假;度假on one’s knees 跪着on one’s own 独立地;独自的on one’s way home 在…回家的路上on one's way to 在去…的路上on show 显示;展示on the air (用无线电、电视)播送on the coast 在海岸上on the contrary 相反地on the edge of 在……的边缘on the farm 在农场on the left/right 在左/右边on the march 参加游行on the other hand 另一方面on the other side of 在…的对面(另一面)on the point of 正要……的时候on the radio 通过收音机;通过广播on the shore(s) 在岸上,在海滨on time 准时on top of 在…上面on TV 通过电视机;在电视上on watch 守望,值班once again / more 再一次once in a while 偶尔;间或once upon a time 从前one after another 一个接一个地,连接地, 相继;顺次one another 相互,彼此one by one 一个一个地one day (过去或将来的)某一天open to 向……开放operate on sb. 给某人做手术or else 否则;要不然or rather 更确切地说or so 大约……;……上下ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of control 失控out of doors 在户外out of hand 即时,即刻out of one’s reach / out of the reach of 够不着out of place 不适当;不在合适位置out of question 没问题out of repair 失修out of sight 在视野以外,看不见out of the question 不可能out of work 失业over again 再一次over and over again 反复不断地;再三地over there 在那边owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb. 欠债owe sth. to sb. / sth. 把……归功于……Ppaas by 经过pass down/on from generation to generation 一代一代传下去pass further laws 又通过了一些法律pass through 通过,经过pay (one’s) attention to 注意pay a visit to 拜访,游览pay back 偿还pay for 付钱pay off the debts 还清债务pay sb. a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 付帐per cubic metre 每立方米perform a dance 表演舞蹈personal affairs 私人事件persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事pick out 挑出来pick up 拾起来,接收(广播),开车接某人piles of 一堆一堆的place an order 订购(货物)place of interest 名胜play a joke on sb. 捉弄…play a trick on 开玩笑,恶作剧play an important part/role in sth. 扮演着重要的角色,起着重要的作用play football 踢足球play on words 双关语,俏皮话play the piano 弹钢琴play the role of 扮演…的角色,起着…的作用play tricks on 开玩笑,恶作剧play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火,冒大风险plenty of 大量的point at 指着point out 指出point to 指向pop music/star 流行音乐/歌星post office 邮局prefer +n./doing …to +n./doing…比起…更愿做prefer to do sth. 情愿做…prefer to do…rather than do…比起…更愿做…prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为…作好准备press against/on 挤,压,按pretend to do/be 装作prevent sb. (from ) doing sth. 防止某人做某事primary school 小学protect against 防范provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供publishing house 出版社pull on 穿上,戴上push on 推进,努力前进push over 推倒push…aside 把…推到一边put away 放到一边,收起来put down 放下put into 把…转换成put off 推迟put on 穿上,上演put on performances 表演节目put on weight 增肥put one's heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out 扑灭put sb. in/into prison 把某人送入监狱put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 麻烦某人做某事put up举起来,上演,张贴Qquarrel about 为…争吵quarrel with 与某人争吵quiet a few 相当多quite a lot of 非常多的quite by accident 很偶然,碰巧Rrather than 比reach one’s understanding 使某人理解reach out (for) 伸手去够read bits here and there 这读一点儿那读一点儿reception desk 接待处refer to 指,查询regard …as…把…看作relate to 联系rely on sb. (for sth.) (在某事上)依赖某人remember me to sb. 代我向…问候remind of 使某人想起reply to 答复respect sb. as 把某人尊敬为…rest rooms 休息室result from 由于result in 结果是,导致return to normal 恢复正常right away 马上right now 现在ring back 回电话ring off 挂断ring up 打电话rise by 上升了rise to 上升到rise to one’s feet 站起来rise up 起义,起来反抗roll over 翻滚rot away 烂掉,腐烂round up 聚拢,赶拢run across 不期而遇run away 逃跑run out of 花光,用光,消耗光run the length of 长度为…rush hour (上下班时)车辆拥挤时间rush off one’s feet 忙地不可开交,忙地不亦乐乎Ssave one’s time 节约时间say “Hi”to sb. from sb.代我向…问候say hello to sb 向…表示问候sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物school-leavers 毕业生scold sb…for sth…因为…批评某人scores of 大量的second largest 第二大see sb.off 为某人送行see through 看穿,识破see to 负责,注意seem as if 看上去好象seize every minute 抓住每一分sell out 售完send for 派人去请send off 派遣,寄出send out 发送,派遣send up 发出,射出sentence sb. to death 判处某人死刑separate from 分离set an example to sb. 给某人树立一个榜样set fire to =set sth. on fire 点火,使…着火set free 释放;使自由set off 出发,动身,使爆炸set one’s heart on sth 非常想要某物set out 出发,开始set sail 起航set sb. an example 把某人树成榜样set up 建立settle down 定居seven in ten 十分之七shake hands 握手shapes of letters 字母的形状share a ride 搭车share one’s memories of the dead person 悼念亡人share the same tastes and interests 有共同的品位和爱好shoot at 朝…射击short-wave 短波shout at 朝…大喊show off 炫耀show sb. around 领某人参观show sb. out/in 领某人出去/进来shut down 关闭,倒闭,破产shut off 切断,关掉side by side 肩并肩sign an agreement with 与…签定和约smile to oneself 暗自微笑smooth away 克服so as to 为了,以便so far 到目前为止so far as 就…而论so far, so good 到目前为止一切还算顺利so long as 只要so that 以便于so(as) far as I know 据我所知so…that…如此…以至于…solve the problem 解决问题sooner or later 或早或晚sound lab 语音室sound like 听起来象sound the fire alarm 鸣响火警警报spare sb. some time 为某人匀点儿时间spare time 匀出时间speak out 大胆地说出spend …on sth. 在某物/事上花(时间,金钱)spend…(in) doing sth. 在某物/事上花(时间,金钱)spoken English 英语口语sports meet 运动会stand at a attention 立正stand by 站在旁边,和…站在一起stand for 代表stare at 盯着start all over again 重新开始start doing/to do sth 开始做某事starve to death 饿死stay away from 远离stay up 挺立,熬夜step by step 逐步地,一步一步地step forward 站出来sth be familiar to sb 某物对某人是熟悉的stick to 坚持stone by stone 一块石头一块石头地stop doing sth 停止做某事stop sb. (from ) doing 防止某人做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做某事strike a match 划一根火柴struggle against 为反对…而斗争struggle for 为争取…而斗争struggle to one’s feet 费力地站起来succeed in doing 成功地做某事such as 例如suffer fever 发烧suffer from 遭受suit…to…适合supply sb. with sth. 给某人提供supply sth. to sb. 给某人提供Ttake (a) pride in 以…而自豪take (a) pride in 以…为骄傲take …for example 拿…举例take …nationality 加入…国籍take a …degree 获得…学位take a deep breath 深呼吸take a false name 冒名take a look at…看一看take a photograph (of) 照相take a taxi 乘出租车take a taxi home 乘出租回家take action 采取行动take along 带着take an interest in 对…感兴趣take away (from)带走,拿走take back 收回,带回take care of 照顾,保管take charge 负责take down 拿下take exercise 做操take hold of 抓住,握住take it easy 放松,别紧张take measure 采取措施take off 脱下,(飞机)起飞take on 呈现take one's place 代替take one's seat 就座take one's temperature 量体温take one's turn 依次,轮流take out 拿出来take part in 参加take photos 拍照take place 发生take possession of 拥有take sides in 偏向…一边take sth in one's armtake the place of sb. 代替take the role of 扮演…的角色,起…的作用take the side of 和谁站在一起,偏向take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事take up 占据,从事take up arms 拿起武器take with 带着talk about (泛泛地)谈talk of 谈到talk on (系统地)谈tea room 茶室tear down 拆卸tell lies 撒谎tell the difference between 分辨两者之间的不同tell…apart 分辨tell…from 分辨tens of thousands of 数以万计的thanks to 多亏了,由于that is 也就是说that is to say 也就是说the Communist Manifesto 共产主义宣言the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the minute…一…就…the moment.. 一…就…the more …the more 越…越…the number of …的数量the other day 前几天the public 公众,民众there is no doubt about it. 对此毫无疑问there is no help for it 没得救了,木已成舟there 's no need for sth. 没有必要there's no need to do sth. 没有做某事的必要these days 现在,如今think about 考虑think of 思考,想think over 仔细考虑think up 想出thousands of 成千上万的throw at 向…扔throw away 扔掉throw off 匆匆脱掉,扔掉,摆脱throw up 呕吐tidy up 整理time and time again 一次又一次to be honest 诚实的说to make things worse 更糟的是to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是to one's astonishment 使某人惊奇的是to one's delight 使某人高兴的是to one's joy 使某人高兴的是to one's measure 按….的尺寸to one's sorrow 使某人悲伤的是to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是to put it another way 从另一个角度说to tell you the truth 实话给你说to the point 扼要,切中要害trade in sth. 做…方面的生意trade with sb. 与某人做生意training centre 培训中心translate …into…把…翻译成travel to 到…旅行treat ...as…作为…对待treat …as through/if…象…一样对待try on 试穿try one's best 尽某人全力try out 试验turn against 背叛turn away 不准…进入turn down 关小点儿声,拒绝turn in 交出,上交turn in a semicircle 转半圈turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是,证明是turn over 翻动,耕翻(土地)turn to 转到,翻到turn to sb for help 向某人求救turn up 开大声,出现Uunder an English name 用一个英文名under the leadership of …在…的领导之下under the name of 用…名字under the protection of 在…的保护之下up and down 上上下下up to 直到up to a distance of 距离为upon one's death 在某人死后use one’s head 动脑筋used to do 过去常常做某事Vvarieties of 各种各样的various of 各种各样的vote against 投票反对某人vote for 投票选举某人V oting Rights Bill 选举权法案Wwag from side to side 左右摇晃wagging dance 摇摆舞wait for 等候wait on 服侍,伺候wake up 醒来walk along 沿…走warm up 变暖,热身waste time on sth./in doing sth. 在某事/物上浪费时间watch for 守侯,注意,监视watch out 密切注视,当心,提防watch over 监视,看守wave one’s head 摇头wear out 筋疲力尽weather report/forecast 天气预报well-kept secret 保守地很好的秘密well-known 著名的well-paid job 报酬高的工作well-trained 训练的很好的what a pity 真遗憾what a shame真遗憾what about + n./doing sth.?... 怎么样?what is more 而且what is worse 更糟的是win the Nobel Prize 获得诺贝尔奖wind one's way 蜿蜒向前wind the handle 摇动把手wind up 卷紧,上紧…的发条wipe off 擦去wish …every success 祝成功with the help of 在…的帮助下with the name 用…的名字with the permission of 在…的允许下with the purpose of doing sth. 带着…的目的without fail 必定,一定without fear or favour 公正的,不偏袒某一方的without mercy 毫不留情的,残忍的。

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